Gates of Vienna News Feed 12/6/2009

Gates of Vienna News Feed 12/6/2009I got back from my day trip very late, no time to post anything but the news feed.

I met this afternoon with some very interesting and well-informed people from the D.C. Counterjihad. One of them is an author, and I may get hired to edit his book. It will be a while before I find out.

Take a look at the NYT story about African-Iraqis, who have been an oppressed minority in Mesopotamia for centuries. Some of them say that illegal slavery continued into the 1950s.

Thanks to C. Cantoni, Esther, Gaia, Insubria, JD, Lurker from Tulsa, Sean O’Brian, spackle, Steen, TB, Vlad Tepes, and all the other tipsters who sent these in. Headlines and articles are below the fold.
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USA
Anti-Muslims Discrimination Up: CAIR
Are Officials Hiding Details in Hijacking ‘Dry Run’?
Binghamton: 3 Muslim Students Say They Tried to Avoid Al-Zahrani
Climate Change Hoax Ignored by Obama, Gore and the Elite Media
Tulsa Business Closes Without Warning, More Than 100 People Jobless
 
Canada
Born in Canada, Educated, From Respected Families and They Might be Fighting for the Shadowy Al-Shabab
The Canadians Who Changed the Climate Debate
 
Europe and the EU
But Religion Has Nothing to Do With it: Minarets Are Political Symbols
‘Climategate’ Professor Phil Jones Awarded £13 Million in Research Grants
Copenhagen Mayor Pleads With Climate Change Delegates Not to Use Prostitutes… As Sex Workers Offer Their Service Free
English Defence League Protest Leads to Clashes With Police in Nottingham
EU: Baroness Ashton, Her Communist Lover and a Riddle of Moscow Gold
Finland: Female Pastors Often Harassed by Parishioners
Germany: Berlin and Hamburg Attacks an Anarchist ‘Declaration of War’
Germany: Hamburg Police Attack ‘Was to Mark Death of Greek Student’
Germany: A Tale of 7,000-Year-Old Cannibalism
Italy: Leading British Weekly Calls for PM to Resign
Men Seek to Kill Woman for Adultery in Spain
Northern Ireland: Republican Terrorists Plan ‘Christmas Spectacular’ Attack on British Troops
Two Camps Demonstrate Against Obama in Oslo
UK: George Osborne’s Brother Becomes a Muslim to Marry His Love of 14 Years
UK: Student’s Dream of Flying an Raf Jet Shattered by Thugs Who Kicked Him So Hard His Right Eye Popped Out
Video: Swedish Store Pulls North Korea Jeans
 
Balkans
Serbia: Church Enjoys Greatest Trust Among Population
Serbia-France: Agreement on Youth Mobility Signed
Serbia: Army to Turn Professional in 2011
 
North Africa
Algeria: Miminum Monthly Salary Rises to 145 Euros
Egypt: Poverty Drives Three Men to Suicide
Egypt Detains 10 Senior Muslim Brotherhood Members
Morocco: EU Funds Game Show for Young, Prize is Brussels Trip
Veil’s Spread Fans Egypt’s Fear of Hard-Line Islam
 
Israel and the Palestinians
Hamas May Not be Moderate, But It’s Cracking Down on Extremism
 
Middle East
Banking: Turkey Eyes Selling Samurai Bonds
Disappointment in Turkey Over Cancelled Trip
In Iraq’s African Enclave, Color is Plainly Seen
Iran Says Ukrainian Kids Are New Victims of Israeli ‘Organ Theft’
Iran Summons Swiss Ambassador Over Minarets
Iran Bans Foreign Media From Rally Fearing Protests
Iran: 20 More Enrichment Sites Needed
Italy: New Book Puts Mafia on the Map
Lebanon Report: Attack Against UNIFIL Thwarted
Lot’s Sin and That “Extreme Solitude”
More Than Half in Turkey Oppose Non-Muslim Religious Meetings
Muslims Will Empty Their Swiss Accounts: Turkish Minister
Rafsanjani Accuses Iran Rulers of ‘Intolerance’
Turkish People Spend Nearly 92 Million Euro for Handguns
 
Russia
Vatican-Russian Relations Upgraded
 
South Asia
‘4:000 Italians in Afghanistan’
Gordon Brown Snubbed by Soldiers’ ‘Curtain’ Protest
India: Operation Green Hunt Launched Against Maoists
India: Muslim Clerics Pledge to Eradicate Polio
India: Muslim Leaders Against Street Protest on December 6
Pakistan: Slain Lawmaker’s Father Urges Elimination of All Terrorists
Pakistan: Mosque Attackers Are Not Muslims: Malik
 
Far East
China Sentences 3 More to Death Over Xinjiang Riots: Xinhua
Special Investigation: Peter Hitchens — Blood and Fear on Happiness Street as China Threatens to Obliterate Another Ancient Culture
 
Australia — Pacific
Australian Police Quell Violent Anti-Israel Riots
Muslims Urged to Accept Minorities
 
Latin America
Mexico Busts Gang That Held 107 People in Slavery, Arrests 25
 
Culture Wars
Cardinal: Statement on Gays Was Misrepresented
Cardinal Draws Vatican Rebuke for Anti-Gay Talk
Fury as Lesbian is Chosen by Anglican Church to be a Bishop
Lesbian Awarded Custody of Christian’s Only Child
 
General
Islam’s Failure to Modernise. It’s Time the Muslims Engaged in Self-Criticism

USA


Anti-Muslims Discrimination Up: CAIR

WASHINGTON — Discrimination against Muslims continues to grow in America, where Islamophobic rhetoric is used to smear Muslims and undermine their continuous strive for inclusion, according to a report by America’s largest Muslim civil rights group.

“There is an increase in civil rights cases, the highest reported to CAIR since the foundation of this report,” Nihad Awad, National Executive Director of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), told IslamOnline.net on Thursday, December 3.

The group released earlier Thursday its 14th annual report on the state of Muslims civil rights in the US.

The report — the only annual study of its kind — offers a summary of incidents of anti-Muslim violence, discrimination and harassment reported to CAIR during 2008.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Are Officials Hiding Details in Hijacking ‘Dry Run’?

Airline silent on witness’ testimony of mock shootings aboard plane

Testimony of a passenger in the gate of Nov. 17 AirTran Flight 297 suggests the airline may be deliberately leaving out key details of an onboard incident that affirm widespread speculation the flight was the subject of a “dry run” by Muslim terrorists.

Dr. Keith Robinson, a Houston, Texas, chaplain who occasionally works through the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association, told WND he is standing by his written account of the incident, which includes testimony that a passenger told him Arabic men sang, danced and pretended to shoot the other passengers before the plane was returned to the gate.

None of these details have been addressed in AirTran’s account of what happened aboard Flight 297.

[Comments from JD: Wow. You gotta read all the details in the article. Airlines should start doing security video recordings of the passengers in order to collect evidence of such activities.]

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Binghamton: 3 Muslim Students Say They Tried to Avoid Al-Zahrani

VESTAL — Encounters with accused killer Abdulsalam Al-Zahrani led several local Muslims to take steps to avoid him when they saw him on campus or elsewhere in the community.

Al-Zahrani, the man accused of fatally stabbing Binghamton University Professor Richard Antoun on campus Friday, had accused fellow Middle Eastern students of following him, answering a greeting of peace with an obscene insult, and disparaging a local mosque, according to three students interviewed Saturday night.

[…]

Though Al-Zahrani claimed to be Muslim, the students said, a true follower of the religion would not have harmed a professor or have spoken as Al-Zahrani did. Kasim Kopuz, imam of the Islamic Association of the Southern Tier, said association members were not familiar with Al-Zahrani.

One student was offended by a comment Al-Zahrani made to him about a year ago.

“He insulted Islam, my religion, which is a good religion,” said Samer Salameh, a master’s degree candidate, who said Al-Zahrani used the phrase ‘garbage in Johnson City’ in an apparent reference to a local mosque. “That is not acting like a Muslim.”

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Climate Change Hoax Ignored by Obama, Gore and the Elite Media

Opponent’s of so-called Cap-and-Trade environmental legislation are quick to remind Obama’s political allies that besides being destructive to the US economy, such legislation is based — wholly or partially — on faulty or manipulated science.

“These liberal-left politicians and activists see an opportunity to use so-called global warming as a means to push forward their Marxist philosophy. Part of the agenda is to take away wealth from the American people and give it to Third-World countries,” said political strategist Mike Baker.

The evidence provided by the intercepted emails of renowned climatologists has created one of the biggest scandals in the last decade — if not the century, according to Baker.

Thousands of emails and documents allegedly “stolen” from the University of East Anglia (UEA) and posted online indicate that researchers massaged figures to mask the fact that world temperatures have been declining in recent years.

These leaked emails provide compelling evidence that much of what is being touted as scientific fact is in reality erroneous, fraudulent, and perhaps criminal if participating scientists used their phony research to acquire government grants.

Several emails contained discussions about how to best portray data sets, among other topics. Scientists maintain their comments have been taken out of context, but those who fiercely oppose the climate change thesis argue the emails invalidate all the research.

Even the leftist newspaper Telegraph described its newsroom’s shock over discovering that the documents revealed scientists were “cooking the books,” in order to prove the earth is warming at an alarming rate.

What is even more shocking is that the authors of the emails are not just any old bunch of academics. “Their importance cannot be overestimated, What we are looking at here is the small group of scientists who have for years been more influential in driving the worldwide alarm over global warming than any others, not least through the role they play at the heart of the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC),” stated Baker.

Baker points to the senders and recipients of the leaked emails saying that they are a “who’s who” of science. Their ranks include Doctors Michael Mann, Ben Santer, Kevin Trenbeth, and even Al Gore’s climate guru, Dr. James Hansen. Gore used Hansen’s studies in his Oscar-winning motion picture An Inconvenient Truth.

Even after being caught with the “smoking gun,” they and their defenders have offered every possible excuse for concealing the background data on which their findings and temperature records were based. Most incriminating of all are the emails in which scientists are advised to delete large chunks of data, which, when this is done after receipt of a freedom of information request, is a criminal offense.

[…]

Meanwhile in the US, major media outlets continue to ignore the story, according to the media watchdog group, Accuracy in Media.

Since the emails where first discovered, ABC had only mentioned the story once, on Sunday’s This Week with George Stephanopolous, and CBS and NBC still has never reported the leaked emails on the morning or evening news, according to AIM.

“Rather than focus on this huge scientific scandal, the timing of which is critical considering the cap and trade legislation stalled in the Senate and the upcoming Copenhagen meeting supposedly intended to combat global warming— the mainstream media have done their best to ignore it.

“The scandal involves the destruction of data, the manipulation and cover-up of data, and a plan to punish scientific journals that might dare to publish the views of skeptics of the man made global warming theory. They realize that a full airing of the facts would likely undermine an important part of President Obama’s agenda, and expose the corruption of a significant part of the scientific establishment,” writes AIM’s contributing editor Allie Duzett.

Alden Meyer, director of strategy and policy for the Union of Concerned Scientists, said in an interview with the Washington Post from that Obama’s decision to go to Copenhagen suggests that “he’ll be here at the end to help seal the deal.”

The Washington Post is one of the culprits in this enormous cover up,” accuses Mike Baker. “And why aren’t reporters flocking to Al Gore for his reaction to this proof that climate change is a farce?”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Tulsa Business Closes Without Warning, More Than 100 People Jobless

TULSA, OK — More than 100 people have lost their jobs after a Tulsa business closed without any warning. Automated Research and Marketing told employees to go home on Tuesday after it couldn’t provide any paychecks. Now some employees say it has put a cloud over Christmas.

“Well, I never thought I would actually work for a company that would just run off with my money,” said Myia Cole, a former employee.

“I feel like I was robbed, that’s how I feel like,” said Eunice Reed, a former employee.

Eunice Reed and Myia Cole are close friends and both are out of a job.

“It’s just devastating that I can be working somewhere and then all of the sudden someone just disappear,” said Eunice Reed.

They both worked for Automated Research and Marketing or ARM Services, it’s a telemarketing company at the Fontana Shopping Center.

The doors are now locked and the building is vacant after shutting down operations on Tuesday. No one answered the phone when The News On 6 called the Tulsa location and the number for a corporate office in Arkansas is disconnected.

Cole and Reed say the company owes them three weeks worth of paychecks.

“I’m just holding on. I mean, it’s Christmas, (a couple of gifts) is all I got right there for my kids,” Myia Cole said. “What am I supposed to do now?”

The Tulsa Better Business Bureau says the employees may be able to get their money back, but it will be an uphill battle. So while the employees want the money by Christmas, the BBB says it will most likely take several months, if they get it back at all.

“No food, no job, no money,” said Myia Cole.

“Lost” is how Cole describes her life now. She’s not sure what will happen next. She’s not even sure why she has no job.

“Just high and dry. You try to do the right thing, try to be a good citizen and this is what you get, this is what you get in the end,” said Myia Cole.

           — Hat tip: Lurker from Tulsa [Return to headlines]

Canada


Born in Canada, Educated, From Respected Families and They Might be Fighting for the Shadowy Al-Shabab

The photos were laid out one after another, headshots of five young Somali-Canadian men who disappeared in mid-October.

The man from the East Africa desk of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service asked anguished parents the usual questions: Do you recognize any of the men in these pictures? Did you know them, or did your son? Did anything change in his life recently? Any indication of new friends or new interests?

The families often had no answers. Yes, some sons had recently chastised their parents for not showing sufficient religious devotion, friends say. Others had dropped out of college or lost interest in their studies. But most parents remain bewildered by their sons’ disappearance.

The men left the country without a word of warning. They range in age from early 20s to early 30s and all worshipped at the Abu Huraira mosque in North York, community leaders say. Two or three have since called home to say they travelled to Kenya, but didn’t say whether they ever plan to return to Toronto. The language they used in the phone calls is similar, an indication that they may have been told what to say.

Security officials believe the missing men have crossed Kenya’s northern border with Somalia to join al-Shabab — literally “the youth” — an al-Qaeda-inspired Islamist movement that has swept across southern and central Somalia.

“Somalia’s fragile coalition government appears helpless against a widespread Islamist insurgency that is gradually tightening its grip,” RCMP Commissioner William Elliott said in a speech last month. He added he was particularly concerned about the jihad spreading to “Somali-Canadians who travel to Somalia to fight and then return.”

On Thursday, a suicide bombing believed to be the work of the al-Shabab ripped through a graduation ceremony in Mogadishu, killing three Somali cabinet ministers, several journalists and more than a dozen students. Similar bombings have been perpetrated by Somalis raised in Europe and the United States.

In Somalia, and increasingly in Canada, community leaders view such attacks as war on their own futures. The refugee communities that fled the civil strife 20 years ago had hoped that generations raised in the West would break the cycle of bloodshed, poverty and anarchy. The cruel twist is that a handful of youth within the Somali diaspora are being pulled back to their homeland to perpetuate it.

Security officials say al-Shabab is to Somalia what the Taliban was to Afghanistan a decade ago: Violent Islamist warriors who promise law and order, but whose barbaric practices include cutting off the limbs of thieves and stoning teenage rape victims to death.

Somalia hasn’t had a stable national government since 1991. The U.S., the UN, Ethiopia and the African Union have all tried unsuccessfully to bring a semblance of security to the country. The current leadership, known as the Transitional Federal Government, has limited reach even within the capital, Mogadishu. It’s opposed by several rebel groups, most notably al-Shabab, as well as the pirates that hold sway in the northern province of Puntland.

Last month, U.S. prosecutors charged a group of American Somalis with recruiting at least 20 of their own kinsmen from the Minneapolis area to join the al-Shabab, including some who have become suicide bombers. Until recently, no one in Canada thought Toronto would be the next target.

“We used to argue with our American friends. We would say, ‘We will never have this extremism in Canada because we are a tolerant society.’ … None of our mosques were known for spreading an extremist message,” said Abdurahman Jibril, head of the Somali Canadian National Council, a group that lobbies to improve social services for Somali immigrants.

What’s most troubling for Somali-Canadian leaders is that these are not young men who struggled to adjust to life in the West. At least two were born in Canada. The others were educated here from primary school onwards. They are the children of respected families who have found work and integrated into the broader community, leaders say. They attended either college or university. Most of the missing men can’t even speak Somali, the community leaders add.

Parents are perplexed: They still see the Somali conflict as an internecine tribal war, not a religious conflict. How could their sons reconcile returning to a ravaged country their families sought so desperately escape?

A further contradiction is that they may have joined a movement based primarily in Somalia’s south, in the city of Kismayo, even though four of the five men are descended from families from the relatively stable northern province of Somaliland.

Somaliland was overseen by the British during the colonial era, while the south was run by the Italians. Somalis generalize by describing northerners as more reserved, and southerners as more outgoing. Northerners live primarily in the Scarborough area, while southerners dominate the area known as Little Mogadishu, around Kipling Avenue and Dixon Road. The bulk of Toronto’s 50,000 Somalis live in the apartment towers and public-housing projects that dot that corner of Etobicoke.

Omar Kireh, administrator of the Abu Huraira mosque, where the men prayed, said it’s strange that northerners would join a southern insurgency. But nothing is predictable with the younger generation, he added, who know little of the country’s fractious tribal politics.

“It’s upsetting. Their parents are worried,” said Mr. Kireh, a soft-spoken middle-aged Somali with a grey beard. “Think about someone missing a loved one for just one night. This is much worse.”

His mosque, a nondescript, out-of-the-way building on a North York cul-de-sac, started above a convenience store not long ago, and has quickly grown by promising to focus on youth and back-to-basics Islam.

In the fall, the mosque’s new, hard-line imam, a charismatic young Somali named Said Rageah, created a minor controversy. In a lecture to the congregation, he said Muslims in Canada have to stop “so-called Muslims” who team up with “kuffar” (infidels) to stop the spread of Islamic dress. Imam Rageah urged true Muslims to stand fast for the right to cover up, saying he wanted to see beards, niqabs , and other Islamic dress “everywhere in the city.”

Imam Rageah was not at the mosque last week, but Mr. Kireh, described the controversy as a tempest in a teapot. He said the sermon was taken out of context and the real concern is getting the missing men back home.

To protect their families, he won’t reveal the men’s identities, and he said he’s not sure what might have motivated them to leave the country. Perhaps it was for the sake of adventure, he suggests. But he stresses that no one yet knows where they are, or whether they have joined al-Shabab.

Recruitment is a source of much speculation in the Somali community. Many say it was done through the Internet, perhaps in video-chat rooms that leave no record of what has been said.

Others raise the possibility of a mysterious sixth man, an older gentleman who travelled frequently between Canada and Somalia and may have acted as a recruiter.

“I’m told that the person who recruited them left the country before them and then made arrangements for them to follow him,” said Ahmed Hussen, president of the Canadian Somali Congress.

How they were targeted is still a matter of debate. Many mothers say they worry their sons could be next.

“Al-Shabab is going to take the bright ones: Usually it’s clean cut, conscientious well-educated people. That’s why you always hear these kids are from good families. These are middle-class kids. That’s why it’s so shocking. If they can infiltrate these kids then nobody is safe,” said one Somali community leader, who asked to remain anonymous because he’s working to find the missing men.

“Today, al-Shabab, al-Qaeda, they’re an attraction for the young people. In our day it was socialism and injustice … now it’s Islam, and the injustice they see is Americans bombarding the children of Palestine and Afghanistan,” he said.

If the men have joined the insurgents, they have likely already been moved to a training camp in the bush outside Kismayo to be cleansed of their Western tendencies, he added. Eventually they will be pushed into the fight.

If things have already gone that far, it will be difficult for the men to extricate themselves, should they have a change of heart.

Mr. Hussen said two Minnesota men who tried to leave were executed by the insurgents.

The United States and Australia have formally blacklisted al-Shabab as a banned terrorist group. Canada has yet to follow suit.

Part of its reluctance may have to do with complications arising from the kidnapping of Amanda Lindhout, who was held for 15 months in Somalia until her release a couple of weeks ago.

A Somali gang shuffled the Canadian journalist through some al Shabab-controlled cities and threatened to hand her over to the terror group at times. Designating al-Shabab as a banned terror group could’ve been taken as a provocation that might have endangered her life.

The CSIS agent who met with parents of the missing men reassured them that if the men return to Canada they may not be subject to sanction under Canadian law, because the group is not formally banned. The RCMP, though, say travel to support any terrorist group can be considered a crime.

           — Hat tip: Vlad Tepes [Return to headlines]



The Canadians Who Changed the Climate Debate

Canadians Steve McIntyre and Ross McKitrick have discovered faulty calculations in some of the key scientific studies behind the reports of the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. As Richard Foot reports, that’s made them pretty unpopular in some circles.

[…]

McIntyre contacted Ross Mc-Kitrick, a University of Guelph statistical economist who was also analyzing the science behind the IPCC reports. Together they unearthed evidence that Mann’s calculations were predisposed to producing a hockey stick-shaped graph, with sharply rising temperatures in the 20th century.

They also showed that Mann’s calculations ignored the data showing a major warming trend in the 15th century, much like the warming of the 20th century.

“That discovery hit me like a bombshell,” wrote one scientist in the MIT Technology Review in 2004. “Suddenly the ‘hockey stick,’ the poster child of the global warming community, turns out to be an artifact of poor mathematics.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


But Religion Has Nothing to Do With it: Minarets Are Political Symbols

As to the decision by Switzerland to ban minarets, I would like first of all to say that, in my years as a correspondent from Jerusalem, I had to bear the Muezzin’s call from a nearby mosque every night at 4 a.m., much before the cock crow. And nor far away from him came many other similar voices. However, I never thought that the Muezzin had to be silent. In his village, he does not sing to be heard also from me, but to call his followers to pray. This is religious freedom and Jerusalem gives it to everybody. Thinking that, down there, he was trying to convey a political message in addition to a religious one, would mean to go well beyond what is legitimate for a person who is democratic, liberal and respectful of other people’s culture and religion.

Actually, except for some pathological cases, Islamophobia is an invention of the U.N. Indeed, in 2004, the U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan officially defined it as the cause of frustration for many Muslims, without mentioning the rampant jihad and other huge problems. In fact, in most countries of origin and abroad, the official Islam has not accepted the universal declaration of human rights. But it has responded with other initiatives such as the Cairo Declaration, which states that “anyone has the right to support what is right and to warn against what is wrong and evil in line with the Islamic Sharia”.

The ultimate reason that led the Swiss to say no to new minarets, is not poor respect for religious freedom. It is not even the loss of identity that is driving us — erroneously — to ask for the cross on our flag. It has nothing to do with this. There are many simple reasons of diffidence that prevent from wishing for the expansion of Islam. Nor should we imagine that this choice invites the Muslim to embrace extremism. There are indeed other reasons behind jihadism — that is fed only by itself and by its unflinching decision to convert the world. The Swiss watch the TV and are concerned: the Sharia leads to death sentences, to the hanging of homosexuals, to stoning people to death. In general, Islamic countries are ruled by dictatorships, the dissidents suffer, they die. The Christians are persecuted, let alone the Jews. The groups and the countries that cry their faith louder are also the most evident ones: certainly both Ahmadinejad’s Iran and the Hezbollah, or Hamas or Al Qaida, represent negative, terrorist models.

Of course, the Islam is not all like this. But, let us talk about it. Let us thoroughly examine the problems without being accused of Islamophobia; we have a problem, either we solve it by looking at the Islamic immigration in its eyes, or soon this concern will turn into rejection. And the idea that the true Islam is elsewhere with respect to jihad is not able to placate these fears within the public opinion: there are few and rare instances in which a brave Islamic voice speaks to guarantee the respect for democracy, sexuality, converted individuals, dissidents. It is the politically correct denial that makes jihad prosper: in Switzerland, after the arrest of eight people who allegedly collaborated to some suicide attacks in Saudi Arabia, the reaction of the head of a local Muslim group was that “the problem is not the growth of Islamic fundamentalism, but the intesification of Islamophobia”. In the USA, the same happened after the Fort Hood incident.

It is forbidden to laugh for some cartoons that talk about Islam. It is forbidden to deal with the terrifying oppression of women, it is disgraceful to stress that there is an evident identification between the Islam and totalitarian regimes. It is horrible to raise the issue of honor killing, polygamy and of disfiguring women with acid that push us back in time (yes, many of these episodes result from tribal and not by religious habits, but please let us look at the geographical and sociological distribution of these episodes) and especially it is generic to speak about jihad… And then, since whatever is concrete is forbidden, the reaction is against the symbols of the Islam.

There are millions of mosques without minarets in Islamic countries. But if they are built close to churches, they are taller, more proud and powerful. The construction of an Islamic place of worship has a series of explicit secular meanings that always reiterate the holy competition of the Islam to conquer the world. Many mosques have been built on ancient Jewish and Christian temples.

A revolt against the politically correct on the Islam may occur anywhere and the trigger will not be religious intolerance: it does not belong to us or to Switzerland or to Europe.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



‘Climategate’ Professor Phil Jones Awarded £13 Million in Research Grants

The professor at the centre of the ‘Climategate’ affair has successfully received more than £13 million in research funding.

The figure is disclosed in a leaked, internal document posted on the internet by climate change sceptics who have seized upon it as evidence of a funding “gravy train” for scientists conducting research into the area.

The grants were awarded following successful applications made by Professor Phil Jones, who headed up the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) at the University of East Anglia.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Copenhagen Mayor Pleads With Climate Change Delegates Not to Use Prostitutes… As Sex Workers Offer Their Service Free

Copenhagen’s Lord Mayor has written to all 500 climate change delegates pleading with them to abstain from using services of the city’s ‘unsustainable’ prostitutes.

Ritt Bjerregaard, who is hosting her own climate conference for mayors, said: ‘As mayor I have a duty over which image of Copenhagen will be shown during the summit and I think it’s deplorable that you can buy a woman for sex.’

A sex workers organisation has responded by urging its members to offer free sex to anyone attending the meeting .

The city council contacted 160 hotels asking them not to arrange prostitutes for guests attending the conference.

Together with the anti-trafficking organisation, The Nest International, and tourism group Wonderful Copenhagen, it issued postcards featuring the slogan, ‘Be sustainable — don’t buy sex’, which been distributed to hotels.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



English Defence League Protest Leads to Clashes With Police in Nottingham

Violent clashes erupted between police and right wing demonstrators during a protest just hours after a homecoming parade for British troops.

About 500 protesters from the English Defence League (EDL), many with their faces covered with scarves and hooded tops, marched through Nottingham yesterday decrying Allah and shouting: “We want our country back”.

Other protesters waved Union Flags, St George’s flags and placards which read: “Protect Women, No To Sharia” and “No Surrender”.

Mounted police used batons to keep back some of the demonstrators and police dog handlers were also deployed to contain the crowd.

There were brief scuffles between EDL members and a small group of Asian students who were waving a Pakistani flag.

Earlier in the day thousands of Christmas shoppers gathered to watch 500 soldiers from the 2nd Battalion The Mercian Regiment march through the city.

The homecoming parade followed a six-month tour of duty in the Helmand province of Afghanistan where the regiment lost five soldiers and dozens of its men were injured.

The EDL claims it is not a racist organisation and has no links with the British National Party, but a counter-protest was mounted by Unite Against Fascism.

James Newton, from Nottinghamshire Stop The BNP, said: “The reason we’re here is because we believe the EDL is clearly a racist organisation.”

One EDL member, a serving soldier who declined to be named, said of the student protest: “I look at their protest and there’s a Pakistani flag flying with a Muslim symbol. They’re protesting against the troops and it’s anti-British. I’m not a fascist, I’m not a Nazi but I am British.”

           — Hat tip: Gaia [Return to headlines]



EU: Baroness Ashton, Her Communist Lover and a Riddle of Moscow Gold

Britain’s new EU foreign policy chief Baroness Ashton enjoyed a relationship with a hard-line communist who boasted close links to some of Britain’s most militant union leaders.

Lady Ashton dated Communist Party official Duncan Rees for more than two years in the late Seventies.

At the time, Mr Rees, now 56, was the Communist Party of Great Britain’s general secretary.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Finland: Female Pastors Often Harassed by Parishioners

Over half of the female pastors in the capital region say they have been recipients of offensive sexual advances, according to a survey by the Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Church’s news website, Pod.fi.

About one-fifth of the female pastors in Helsinki, Espoo and Vantaa responded to the survey in November.

The most common type of harassment was inappropriate conversations. However, some congregates have shown up unwanted at a female pastor’s home, according to Marina Tolonen, the industrial safety officer of Parish Union of Helsinki.

She says this type of harassment is particularly distressing because pastors cannot fire their parishioners.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Germany: Berlin and Hamburg Attacks an Anarchist ‘Declaration of War’

Anarchists attacks on police stations and political offices in Berlin and Hamburg overnight were a “declaration of war” on the state, head of the German Police Union (DPoIG) told The Local on Friday.

Unknown perpetrators, assumed to be left-wing extremists, threw Molotov cocktails, paint bombs and cobblestones at Berlin’s Treptow district Federal Criminal Police (BKA) office overnight. Meanwhile local offices for the centre-left Social Democrats and the conservative Christian Democrats were also vandalised with anti-war graffiti.

Around the same time in Hamburg, about 10 masked perpetrators attacked a police precinct in the Schanzenviertel neighbourhood, setting a police cruiser alight, damaging other police cars and breaking windows with stones.

On Friday afternoon the Berliner Morgenpost also reported that a southern wing of the Chancellory had also been vandalised with three Christmas tree decoration bulbs full of paint.

Though no one was injured in either of the attacks they are a sign of a “new escalation in the spiral of violence,” DPoIG leader Rainer Wendt told The Local.

According to his assessment, the attacks were coordinated between a growing network of anarchists between the two big cities.

“The attacks were anything but spontaneous, and executed in an almost professional manner,” he said.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Germany: Hamburg Police Attack ‘Was to Mark Death of Greek Student’

A group calling themselves ‘the hoodie wearers’ has claimed responsibility for the Hamburg police station attack on Thursday, saying it was to mark the first anniversary of the death of a teenager in Greece who was shot by police.

In a letter to the Hamburger Morgenpost newspaper, the group, who set fire to two police cars, set up burning barricades and threw stones at officers, said they were no longer prepared to face riot police.

They used the Greek word Koukoulofori, as a name, which translates roughly to ‘the hoodie wearers’.

“Rather than allowing ourselves to be beaten bloody by the Robocops at demos,” the letter called for those who felt the same way, to undertake similar surprise attacks as that on the police station on Thursday.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Germany: A Tale of 7,000-Year-Old Cannibalism

Remnants have been found in southern Germany

Old civilizations can be credited with a lot of things, from setting the basis of modern societies (Sumer), to boosting astronomical knowledge and mathematics. But, at times, the cities and villages inhabited by our ancestors turned into savage grounds, where people would get killed for no apparent reason. This appears to be the case with the Herxheim, located in what is now southern Germany. The settlement was the scene of gruesome crimes more than 7,000 years ago, when its inhabitants seem to have turned into cannibals for a few decades, Wired reports.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Italy: Leading British Weekly Calls for PM to Resign

London, 3 Dec. (AKI) — One of the world’s most influential magazines, The Economist, has called for the Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi to resign. The British weekly was due to publish a controversial editorial, entitled, “Time to say addio (goodbye)”, in its latest edition on Friday.

“The resumption of various court cases involving him or his associates, plus a series of other business and legal issues, are distracting him and his government from their other responsibilities,” the editorial says.

“The damage is visible. With the financial crisis and the recession, attention has shifted from Italy’s economic difficulties to the plight of places like Greece.

“Yet although Italy’s admirable small businesses in the north are thriving, the country as a whole still lags behind badly. In the year to the third quarter its GDP shrank by more than the euro-area average, and it is expected to fall by almost 5 percent in 2009, as big a drop as in any other big west European country.”

“Italy would be better off if il cavaliere now rode out of the scene.”

The cover of the magazine, which showcases the issue of climate change, says “Silvio Berlusconi, your time is up”.

According to The Economist, the premier has made an “art” of political survival, but now seems to be in difficulty after his recent conflict with the speaker of the lower house Gianfranco Fini, and the resumption of two legal cases.

Earlier this week, Fini, whose formerly neo-fascist party merged with Berlusconi’s People of Freedom party in March, said that the prime minister “confuses leadership with absolute monarchy” in a conversation inadvertently recorded and published by the media.

In early October, Berlusconi was declared to be jointly responsible for a corruption conviction against his holding company Fininvest in a 1991 battle to buy publisher Mondadori and was due to pay more than 1.1 billion dollars in compensation.

Fini’s comments provoked widespread concern in Berlusconi’s People of Freedom party and leaders met at the party’s headquarters.

The Economist editorial is likely to generate widespread debate in Italy.

In 2008, Berlusconi lost a defamation suit he brought against the London-based magazine over a 2001 cover story that said he was “unfit to lead Italy”.

A Milan court rejected his libel claims ordering him to pay 25,000 euros in legal costs.

The Economist also defined Berlusconi’s foreign policy as being “eccentric” due to his overtures to Russian president Vladimir Putin, Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi and recently, the president of Belarus Aleksandr Lukashenko.

In 2006, The Economist issued a cover story saying “Basta” or enough to Berlusconi’s government.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Men Seek to Kill Woman for Adultery in Spain

Spanish police have arrested nine men suspected of seeking to have a woman killed after they accused her of adultery, claiming they were following sharia (Islamic law), authorities said on Sunday.

Police spokesmanAccording to police, the woman had been taken in March and held in an isolated house in Valls in northeastern Catalonia.

Authorities say the men set up a court there to judge her for adultery.

“These men had formed a kind of court to apply sharia (Islamic law,)” the spokesman said, adding the woman told authorities she was tried and sentenced to death.

She was later able to escape and report what happened to police.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Northern Ireland: Republican Terrorists Plan ‘Christmas Spectacular’ Attack on British Troops

Republican terrorists are planning to launch a “Christmas spectacular” attack on British troops in Northern Ireland, The Sunday Telegraph has learned.

Intelligence chiefs believe dissident republicans will “ramp-up” attempts to murder British troops and police officers in a series of shooting and bomb attacks in the next few weeks.

Documents seen by The Sunday Telegraph also state that the terrorists now have access to an armoury of weapons and explosives and are believed to be receiving help from disaffected members of the Provisional IRA.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Two Camps Demonstrate Against Obama in Oslo

From Norwegian: Both camps agree on nuclear weapons, but one demonstration will focus on nuclear weapons (“No to nuclear weapons”, “with Obama for a nuclear weapon free world”), while the other focuses on Israel and Afghanistan (“A New Dawn: Stop the Israeli Settlements!”).

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



UK: George Osborne’s Brother Becomes a Muslim to Marry His Love of 14 Years

The younger brother of Shadow Chancellor George Osborne has converted to Islam to allow him to marry a beautiful Bangladeshi-born plastic surgeon he met at university.

Adam Osborne, 33, who was temporarily banned from working as a junior doctor last year following allegations that he prescribed drugs to a friend, ‘quietly married’ Rahala Noor, 31, in two ceremonies held during the past six weeks. One was a civil ceremony, the other a traditional Asian Muslim celebration.

Dr Osborne’s religious conversion is said to have been a condition put forward by Dr Noor’s devoutly Muslim family for the marriage to take place.

He spent several months learning the teachings of the Koran at a mosque in Withington, in Manchester, before being formally welcomed into the faith at a simple ceremony last month.

Dr Osborne has adopted the name Mohammed, plans to attend mosque regularly and now prays five times a day.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Student’s Dream of Flying an Raf Jet Shattered by Thugs Who Kicked Him So Hard His Right Eye Popped Out

A student who was set for a career as a pilot has seen his ambitions destroyed — after he was attacked by thugs and left blind in one eye.

Devastated Joshua Harvey, 21, had been due to join the RAF but his professional flying dream has been grounded by seven mindless louts.

Joshua had been out with friends when he left a nightclub and was set upon by the group who punched, kicked and strangled him.

His right eye was knocked out of its socket and doctors were forced to insert three metal plates in his head to stop it slipping even further.

He now has permenant loss of vision and a large scar meaning his modelling days are over and his plans to join the RAF in tatters.

Joshua, who was in the first year of an engineering degree, has also been forced to postpone his studies until he recovers.

Police have described the assault as ‘completely unprovoked’ and say the attack had ‘long term’ consequences.

Joshua, of Exeter, Devon, said: ‘I used to have 20/20 vision and my dream was to join the RAF and become a jet or helicopter pilot.

‘But that has been written off because of what happened. It was so unnecessary and had no impact on the people who carried out the attack.

‘There were multiple kicks and punches to my face. I had bruises all over my face and a sore throat from where I was strangled.

‘I had a modelling contract but now have a lovely big scar on my face. I am so angry and I don’t even want to go outside.’

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Video: Swedish Store Pulls North Korea Jeans

A Swedish department store has cancelled what was to have been North Korea’s debut in high-end Western fashion.

Stockholm’s PUB store removed the sales space for Noko Jeans, made in the hardline communist state, because they did not want to be associated with “a political issue”.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Serbia: Church Enjoys Greatest Trust Among Population

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, DECEMBER 3 — The Serbian Orthodox Church (SPC), Army of Serbia and education system are the institutions which enjoy the highest trust among the citizens of Serbia according to research conducted by the Strategic Marketing agency under a request by the OSCE mission in Serbia and the Serbian Internal Affairs Ministry (MUP), reports VIP Daily News Report. The research showed that the MUP is in fourth place followed by the police in fifth place in terms of trust. A total of 56% of the polled spoke well of the Church and 38% of the military while 30% spoke in favor of the education system, 29% for MUP and 27% for the police. The Finance Ministry ranked at the bottom of the list with 11% trust, the Serbian Parliament got 8% and political parties got 6%. Similarly to a poll in November last year, with the exception of the Church, a relatively low percent of the polled had a favorable view of institutions and the MUP, Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs are the only institutions trusted more now than a year ago. A total of 77% of the polled said politicians have influence over the operational efforts of the police with 40% them choosing full influence and 37% saying “in good measuré. The poll was conducted in October covering a total of 1,450 people. It showed that 31% of the polled have a negative view of the MUP and 29% of the police.(ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Serbia-France: Agreement on Youth Mobility Signed

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, DECEMBER 2 — Serbian Deputy Prime Minister for EU Integration Bozidar Djelic and French Minister for Immigration Eric Besson signed an agreement on youth mobility, reports radio B92. The agreement, signed in Belgrade will enable young people from Serbia to study, do internships and look for jobs in France. “Since the decision on visa liberalization for the Serbian citizens, France is the first country which has made a step forward, which proves that Serbian-French friendship in not only a noun, but also a reality,” Djelic said. Besson said that the agreement symbolized great relations between Serbia and France and guaranteed Serbia’s firm place within the EU frame. It is clear that Serbia’s future is within Europe, this is what Serbia wants and what France wants for Serbia, Besson underscored. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Serbia: Army to Turn Professional in 2011

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, DECEMBER 4 — Serbian Army CoGS Lt. Col. Miloje Miletic said that the professionalization of the military would be complete in the first half of 2011, reports radio B92. “The Serbian Army will become professional, and I expect us to complete that process at the end of 2010, or 2011 at the latest,” Miletic told reporters during a conference entitled “Necessary Skills for Serbian Army Officers, 2010-2020”. When asked if Serbian officers would be educated according to NATO standards, Miletic responded affirmatively, adding that it was one of the aims of the meeting. “The very fact that our officers have been educated in various institutions in the countries that are members of the Partnership for Peace program and NATO allows us to educate our officers according to those standards,” Miletic remarked. He said that it had “nothing to do with Serbia’s military neutrality”, stressing that “we (the military and the Defense Ministry) respect the decisions of the Serbian parliament, like all other government institutions, and that (military neutrality) does not prevent us from cooperating with other militaries in the world.” (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Algeria: Miminum Monthly Salary Rises to 145 Euros

(ANSAmed) — ALGIERS, DECEMBER 3 — The minimum guaranteed monthly salary has been increased in Algeria from 12,000 to 15,000 dinars (about 145 euro). APS reported that the decision was made over the night by the government, the General Workers Union (UGTA), the only trade union which took part in the talks and various aid associations. The three parties “‘ adopted measures to foster national companies, the retention of employment and the struggle against unemployment”. It is an insufficient rise — today’s press reports — which only partially meets the requests made by the UGTA. The union had asked for a rise of at least 18,000 dinars, while aid associations had requested one of 14,000. According to a survey cited by a number of papers, “the minimum Algerian salary is enough to provides for the needs of a family for about a week: those bringing home an average salary of between 15,000 and 25,000 dinars can survive on it for 10 days.” According to the survey carried out by the United Civil Service Unions, a father of a family would need at least 14,000 dinars for food, 8,000 for housing, 7,500 for various expenses, 8,600 for his children, with the total being at least 38,000 dinars. (370 euro). (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Egypt: Poverty Drives Three Men to Suicide

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 3 — There have been three cases of suicide for reasons of poverty in three Egyptian governorates over the past few days. According to a report in today’s edition of the independent Al Masri Al Yom newspaper, all of the deaths occurred in the Nile Delta area. The first case is that of an unemployed worker in the village of Abu Nasser, in the governorate of Dakahleya, who killed himself inside his apartment. In the second, in the governorate of Kafr el Sheik, a thirty-two-year-old threw himself from the fourth floor leaving his wife and five children: he had been unsuccessful in his application for an increase in his monthly wages of just 400 lires (less than 50 euros), 300 of which went on rent. A thirty-one-year-old killed himself in the governorate of Charkiya, having failed to acquire an apartment, which would have allowed him to marry. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Egypt Detains 10 Senior Muslim Brotherhood Members

CAIRO — Egyptian authorities have detained 10 senior members of the opposition Muslim Brotherhood, the group’s secretary general told AFP on Sunday.

The officials were arrested in the Nile Delta province of Kafr el-Sheikh on Saturday during a meeting, Mahmoud Ezzat said, adding authorities provided no reason for the arrests.

“Detentions in Egypt are like death, they can happen at anytime to anyone and no one knows why,” Ezzat said.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Morocco: EU Funds Game Show for Young, Prize is Brussels Trip

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, DECEMBER 3 — The name is Rawabit, it is the weekly game show financed by the European Commission and it is on air in the early evening on the Al Aoula channel. Who are the contestants? In the first series, which has just been launched, they are young people aged between 19 and 25, whilst in the second season they will be high school kids between the ages of 15 and 18. The quiz, launched in collaboration with the local Education Ministry, features questions about current affairs and the countrys culture, but also a section on cooperation projects between the EU and Morocco. Sixteen teams are selected and take each other on until the final stage, with the prize consisting of a cultural and educational trip to Brussels, a visit to the European institutions, as well as a laptop computer. The consolation prize for finalists is a home cinema system, whilst all contestants will receive books about art, encyclopaedias, etc. As well as the TV version, there is also an online version of the Rawabit game, so that people can play from home: www.rawabit.ma. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Veil’s Spread Fans Egypt’s Fear of Hard-Line Islam

CAIRO — When Egypt’s government banned Islamic veils and all-encompassing robes in the dorms of public universities, it cited reports of men wearing the garb to sneak into the women’s quarters.

But there was a deeper reason behind the move: an intensifying struggle between the moderate Islam championed by the state and a populace that is turning to a stricter version of the faith, whose most visible hallmark is the niqab — the dress that covers the entire female form.

The debate has grown more heated since Mohammad Tantawi, the top cleric at prestigious Al-Azhar University, banned the niqab in classrooms and dorms on the grounds that it “has nothing to do with Islam,” and that it was unnecessary since the college is gender-segregated. Meanwhile, the Health Ministry and religious authorities forbade nurses and preachers to wear the niqab.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Hamas May Not be Moderate, But It’s Cracking Down on Extremism

Many Israeli commentators have argued recently that Hamas is eager to complete the deal to free Gilad Shalit because of the lack of achievements it has to show its public in the Gaza Strip. However, quite a number of Palestinian commentators there claim that the status of the Islamic movement has stabilized of late, in particular because of its ability to help distressed residents of the Strip by means of its network of charitable organizations. Others propose that the real threat to Hamas today comes from the direction of Islamic extremism, which in another few years is liable to become a significant factor and to present a serious challenge to the Hamas regime.

Last Friday the Israel Defense Forces attacked a group of men launching Qassam rockets in the northern part of the Gaza Strip. One Palestinian was killed and three more were wounded. According to various assessments, the men belonged to a cell of extreme Islamist activists affiliated with what is called the Jaljalat movement.

In recent months, it and other small organizations have been gathering momentum. For its part, Hamas is trying to embrace the extremists and convince them to act within its laws, even as these factions cause harm to Hamas and its public support — especially as they depict the organization as a collaborator with Israel that has given up the principle of jihad. Many of the members of Jaljalat, for instance, are former Hamas activists who left the organization because they felt it had become too moderate. They are now trying to spearhead a more extreme policy with respect to Israel.

Among these radical groups are the Army of the Nation, the Army of Islam, Jund Ansar Allah, as well as Hizb ut Tahrir, which is not involved in fighting per se, but rather confines itself to propaganda activities.

The tension between the small radical groups and the Hamas government is manifested particularly in the attempts of extremists to take over mosques, as in the Rafah area, a few weeks ago, where the Jund Ansar Allah has been active. Still, it is Hamas that is in control in Gaza and its rule has only become more firmly established since the coup of June 2007. Fatah has nearly ceased to exist in the public domain in the Strip. At the same time, Hamas is making great efforts to stave off the rising popularity of the extremists, such as by establishing such beneficial institutions as an Islamic bank and a body charged with overseeing halal products.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Banking: Turkey Eyes Selling Samurai Bonds

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, DECEMBER 3 — Turkey is interested in selling samurai bonds partly guaranteed by the Japan Bank for International Cooperation, or JBIC, the head of the state-run lender said. The bank will likely have detailed discussions with Turkey on the sale, Bloomberg reported Hiroshi Watanabe, chief executive officer of JBIC, as saying on Monday. Japan backs sales of samurai bonds to provide financial support to debt issuers. Indonesia issued 35 billion yen in 10-year Samurai bonds to institutional investors in July while Colombia sold 45 billion yen in notes in November. Samurai bonds are yen-denominated bonds issued in Tokyo by a non-Japanese company but are subject to Japanese regulations. Other types of yen-denominated bonds are “Euroyens,” issued in countries other than Japan. Samurai bonds give issuers the ability to access investment capital available in Japan. The proceeds from the issuing of such bonds can be used by non-Japanese companies to break into the Japanese market, or it can be converted into the issuing company’s local currency to be used on existing operations.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Disappointment in Turkey Over Cancelled Trip

Turkish MPs are disappointed the Dutch parliament has cancelled a fact-finding mission about the country’s wishes to join the European Union, the NRC reports on Thursday.

The parliamentary EU affairs commission decided yesterday to cancel the trip, apparently based on comments by one spokesman for the Turkish foreign affairs ministry, who said anti-Islam MP Geert Wilders is a racist and not welcome.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



In Iraq’s African Enclave, Color is Plainly Seen

BASRA, Iraq — Officially, Iraq is a colorblind society that in the tradition of Prophet Muhammad treats black people with equality and respect.

But on the packed dirt streets of Zubayr, Iraq’s scaled-down version of Harlem, African-Iraqis talk of discrimination so steeped in Iraqi culture that they are commonly referred to as “abd” — slave in Arabic — prohibited from interracial marriage and denied even menial jobs.

Historians say that most African-Iraqis arrived as slaves from East Africa as part of the Arab slave trade starting about 1,400 years ago. They worked in southern Iraq’s salt marshes and sugar cane fields.

Though slavery — which in Iraq included Arabs as well as Africans — was banned in the 1920s, it continued until the 1950s, African-Iraqis say.

Recently, they have begun to campaign for recognition as a minority population, which would grant them the same benefits as Christians, including reserved seats in Parliament.

“Black people here are living in fear,” said Jalal Dhiyab Thijeel, an advocate for the country’s estimated 1.2 million African-Iraqis. “We want to end that.”

On a recent weekday afternoon, a group of black children and adults wearing flip-flops stood in a dirt field waiting for cars to drive up so they could wash them.

It is their only source of income, they said, because no one will hire them.

In Basra, a southern oil and port city with winds that constantly whip the desert sands, car washing is not a bad way to survive, and over time the field has become a crowded gathering point for boys and men waiting with hoses and buckets for the next dirty car.

The children, most no older than 14, are school dropouts. Sometimes it was their choice, other times the decision rested with a father who had little formal education himself and an unsteady income.

“If I go back to school, then who will feed my family?” asked one of the boys, Hussein Abdul Razak, 13.

Hussein said he left school when he was 8 years old because he had fallen so far behind in his classes. His father, who also works at the car wash, was sick, so the family’s dinner this day rested entirely with whatever Hussein could earn. Unfortunately, things were slow, with too little sand in the air. He shrugged. He had earned nothing.

Mohammed Waleed, also 13, is one of the rare children at the lot who has a father with a steady job. His father drives a minibus.

Mohammed, who had come pedaling up on his bicycle, said he had left school so long ago that he could not remember how old he was then.

“Every year I failed and I failed, and so I left,” he said. He looked nervously at the boisterous children who had gathered around him, deciding whether to say what came next.

“I can’t read,” he said. The children grew silent.

Mohammed’s dream, he said, is to follow in his father’s footsteps and drive a Kia minibus. He said he already knew how to drive, but that he needed to wait five years to be hired.

“Until then, I’ll drive my bicycle,” he said. Everyone around him laughed.

Majid Hamid, a lanky 20-year-old who is among the lot’s oldest workers, said some days were better than others. It had been a bad day for him as well.

“From the morning until now, I haven’t washed a single car,” he said. It was past 6 p.m.

But even on the good days, he said, they still had to deal with customers who frequently used racially derogatory terms when addressing them. “They say, ‘Abu Samra,’ come on, go fast!’ “ he said. “What can I do? I can beat them up, but there will be trouble afterward.”

Lighter-skinned Iraqis consider Abu Samra a term of endearment, but the car washers said that for them it is a vicious slur.

They say they are called a lot of other names, and are often picked up by Army patrols and taken to bases where they are threatened with beatings and imprisonment if they continue to wash cars. They say the soldiers leave them alone when lighter-skinned people are working in the lot. Ahmed al-Sulati, deputy chairman of Basra’s provincial council, said neither racism nor color consciousness existed among Iraqis, and that the lives of African-Iraqis are no more difficult than anyone else’s. “There is no such thing in Iraq as black and white,” he said, echoing what most people here say publicly.

In a run-down neighborhood about a mile from the car wash, Mr. Hamid and thousands of other African-Iraqis live side by side with Arabs in mud-brick houses in various stages of collapse. His brother, Rafid, 19, also works at the car wash, but has a second job in a small satellite television repair shop where he works with his stepfather.

Their sister, Amani, 16, has been pulled out of school because the family can no longer afford the daily bus fare. “I miss school,” she said. “Sometimes I cry.”

Said Rafid, “Life here is very bad.”

Things could become even worse; the family of nine has not been able to pay the landlord for the past two months.

“We either pay the rent or we eat,” said Raja Abdul al-Samad, their mother.

Mrs. Samad said life in Iraq was far more difficult if one had dark skin. She said that over the years she had come to realize that she could maintain friendships only with those people who shared her skin color.

“It all starts O.K., but then they slip and say something by mistake,” she said. “Or, when they are with their relatives, they avoid us. I don’t like being with people who look down on us.”

           — Hat tip: spackle [Return to headlines]



Iran Says Ukrainian Kids Are New Victims of Israeli ‘Organ Theft’

An international Israeli conspiracy to kidnap children and harvest their organs is gathering momentum as another shocking story divulges Tel Aviv’s plot to import Ukrainian children and harvest their organs.

The story brings to light the fact that Israel has brought some 25,000 Ukrainian children into the occupied entity over the past two years in order to harvest their organs. It cites a Ukrainian man’s fruitless search for 15 children who had been adopted in Israel. The children had clearly been taken by Israeli medical centers, where they were used for ‘spare parts’.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Iran Summons Swiss Ambassador Over Minarets

Switzerland’s ambassador to Iran was summoned to the foreign ministry in Tehran on Saturday to hear of Iran’s indignation at the minaret ban.

The Iranian news agency said Silvia Leu Agosti was told that such a decision “increased tension between Islam and Christianity”.

The Iranian foreign minister, Manouchehr Mottaki, also telephoned his Swiss counterpart, Micheline Calmy-Rey, and told her that such a vote should never be allowed in a country which claims to respect democracy and human rights.

He said the ban on the construction of minarets had damaged Switzerland’s reputation as a progressive country throughout the Islamic world.

The Swiss foreign ministry confirmed that a conversation had taken place between the two ministers, the AP news agency reported on Saturday.

The Swiss side explained the workings of direct democracy, and said the decision had been taken democratically and would therefore be respected. At the same time, it was pointed out that Muslims in Switzerland could continue to practise their religion as before, the ministry said.

In a popular vote on November 29, Swiss voter approved a call to add a line to the constitution stating that the construction of minarets is forbidden.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Iran Bans Foreign Media From Rally Fearing Protests

Iran’s authorities have banned foreign media from an annual rally due to be held on Monday, which they fear the opposition could use to stage protests.

Press permits were revoked for 7-9 December, officials said, and reporters told not to leave their offices.

Residents in the capital, Tehran, also said their internet access had been limited ahead of the rally.

Iran has cracked down hard on protests by opposition supporters following a disputed election in June.

Opponents of Iran’s regime have taken to using officially sanctioned demonstrations to turn out in big numbers and publicise their message.

Rallies have been held annually on December 7 to mark the death of three students during an anti-American protest in 1953.

Iranian security forces including the elite Revolutionary Guards have warned that they will step in to prevent any attempt to use the event to stage opposition protests.

Reporters held

Ahead of the rally, Tehran residents said that they had been unable to use e-mail and that opposition websites were being more tightly restricted than before.

One official at the Iranian telecommunications ministry told Reuters news agency that internet and mobile phone connections would be disabled on Monday.

Thousands have been arrested and dozens killed this year after the disputed election of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad led to the largest street protests since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

Dozens of people have been given jail terms and as many as five people have been sentenced to death over their alleged role in the demonstrations.

Press freedom group Reporters Without Borders said on Saturday that the situation for journalists in Iran was “getting worse by the day”.

“Journalists who have chosen not to the leave the country are being constantly threatened or summoned by the intelligence services, including the intelligence service of the Revolutionary Guards,” the group said in a statement.

“Some have been given long prison sentences at the end of completely illegal judicial proceedings.”

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Iran: 20 More Enrichment Sites Needed

Ali Akbar Salehi, the head of Iran’s Atomic Energy Organization and previously Iran’s representative in the International Atomic Energy Agency, said on Saturday that Iran needs to establish 20 additional uranium enrichment sites to fuel the country’s nuclear reactors, Israel Radio reported.

Salehi further said that Iran had no intention of withdrawing from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

Earlier this weekend, there was speculation that Iran would pull out of the treaty following statements by Iranian nuclear official Abolfazl Zohrehvand that Teheran will not answer to the UN nuclear watchdog beyond the barest minimum required under the NPT.

Speaking on Friday, Zohrehvand said this limited cooperation would apply to the building of 10 new uranium enrichment facilities.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Italy: New Book Puts Mafia on the Map

Rome, 4 Dec. (AKI) — A new book has been released in Italy documenting the growth of one of the country’s biggest exports — organised crime. Entitled ‘Mafia Export — How ‘Ndrangheta, Cosa Nostra and the Camorra colonised the World’ is written by Francesco Forgione, a former MP and president of the Italian parliament’s Anti-Mafia Commission between 2006 and 2008.

The book documents the rise of various arms of the mafia, in particular the emergence of the Calabrian mafia, ‘Ndrangheta, in Germany and the expansion of the Neopolitan Camorra in Spain.

Forgione’s book crisscrosses the globe and publishes for the first time various maps showing how individual mafia clans have divided their business in countries as diverse as Canada, the United Kingdom, the United States, Colombia, Brazil, Venezuela and Australia.

“Corruption and criminality are the most serious issues facing the economy and structure of modern society,” Forgione said.

“Corruption and the mafia (together) produce an intolerable social cost globally, they dissipate resources, destroy and poison the environment, violate human rights and compromise democracy.”

He also singled out Switzerland to show how major mafia clans from the southern regions of Campania and Calabria have penetrated the country.

But tiny countries in central America, including Costa Rica, and Caribbean islands such as Santo Domingo are also included in the vast criminal network revealed in the book.

In his book, Forgione also published maps showing the international shipping routes of the major mafia drug cartels — tracking cocaine shipped from Colombia, marijuana from North Africa and heroin from Turkey and Afghanistan to Europe and onwards to North America.

He is not the first commentator to emphasise the significance of the brutal massacre of six Italians killed in a bitter ‘Ndrangheta feud in the German city of Duisburg in August 2007.

Forgione said the killings not only shocked German police but revealed the penetration of Italian organised crime in Germany, where many Italian immigrants have settled.

“Since the men of (Calabrian town) San Luca have created for themselves a real colony, Duisburg is not only one of the wealthiest industrial centres of the country,” Forgione said.

“It is only a few kilometres from the Belgian and Dutch borders and a few hours’ travel from the ports of Rotterdam and Antwerp.”

He also talked about the expansion of several key mafia clans in Australia — the Siderno, the Alvaro, the Sergi of ‘Ndrangheta and the establishment of the Secondigliano alliance of the Camorra from Naples.

“Australia is a small market but it is important,” he said. “The Camorra is moving into the country because organised crime goes where it can find the most liberal legislation. Like the United Kingdom, Australia has very liberal laws in relation to money laundering and the confiscation of criminal assets.

“Australia is emerging as a key area for Camorra activities, like Brazil and America.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Lebanon Report: Attack Against UNIFIL Thwarted

UN peacekeepers again in crosshairs of Lebanese terrorist organizations. Lebanese army arrests four-person terror cell from east of country on suspicions they tried to target UNIFIL officials in one of series of similar events recently

The Lebanese military thwarted an attack targeting UNIFIL forces operating in the south of the country, according to a report Sunday on Hezbollah’s television channel al-Manar.

According to the report, the Lebanese military arrested a four-person terror cell that was in possession of a large quantity of explosives near Majdal Anjar, in the Lebanon Valley.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Lot’s Sin and That “Extreme Solitude”

Amara Lakhous

The roots of the difficult coexistence between the gay and the Muslim worlds are deep-rooted in the Koran, which defines homosexuality as “Lot’s sin.” In Muslim countries gays are obliged to live their lives in secret not only for religious reasons but also due to social contempt, just as happens in the west. Thus homosexuals continue to be the most persecuted minority in the world.

In Islam sexuality has positive connotations. Carnal pleasure is neither repressed nor removed, on the contrary it is to be searched for and satisfied, but within the institution of marriage. It is the Prophet himself who compares the sexual act to prayer., “I have been permitted to love three things from your lowly world: women, perfume and prayer.” Italy’s most important scholar of Islam Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti, explains this issue very clearly, “Sex, therefore, is something positive in the Muslim collective conscience. […] however this sexuality must in some way be channelled, legalised and controlled. Marriage is the instrument for this. It is no coincidence that in Islam the worst of all sins is promiscuity; an illegal sexual relationship. Hence Islam’s traditional horror of prostitution. There are many jurists who say that Islam, acknowledging the nature of men, accepts polygamy so as to avoid promiscuity and the evils that result from it.” (1)

To analyse in greater depth the issue of homosexuality in Islam, one can divide sexuality into two types. On one hand one has a ‘good sexuality’ with roots founded exclusively in the institution of marriage, on the other there is a ‘harmful sexuality’, based on promiscuity, such as homosexuality, adultery, incest, rape and prostitution.

The religious viewpoint

Muslims call homosexuality “Lot’s sin” (2). Condemnation of homosexuality is very explicit both in the Koran and in the Sunnah.

“And Lot, when he said to his tribe: “Do you commit an obscenity not perpetrated before you by anyone in all the worlds? You come with lust to men instead of women. You are indeed a depraved tribe.” The only answer of his tribe was to say: “Expel them from your city! They are people who keep themselves pure!” So we rescued him and his family, except for his wife. She was one of those who stayed behind. We rained down a rain upon them. See the final fate of the evildoers!” (Koran 7: 80-84) (3). And also “And so Lot said to his people “Do you do what is shameful though you see its iniquity? Would you really approach men in your lusts rather than women? Nay, you are a people (grossly) ignorant!!”. But his people gave no other answer but this: they said, “Drive out the followers of Lot from your city: these are indeed men who want to be appear clean and pure!”. (Koran 27: 54-56)

The Prophet said “When you discover two men committing Lot’s sin, kill them al-fa’l (active) and al maful (passive).” Muslim jurists agree in condemning homosexuals with the death penalty, but not however on the manner in which it is carried out. There are four alternatives, death at the stake, death by the sword, stoning or throwing the convicted man off a hill. Islam considers homosexuality as being unnatural. Relations between men and women with the objective of procreation are considered natural.

The real problem arises when addressing the “responsibility” and the culpability of homosexuals. Are men born homosexuals or do they become homosexuals? In 1993 Dean Hamer, a researcher at the National Cancer Institute, stated that he had discovered the genes of homosexuality. These are supposedly chromosomes “x” transmitted from a mother to a child. Hence, according to this research, homosexuality had nothing to do with culture or the free choices made by individuals (4). A number of Muslim scholars rejected this thesis because it implies questioning God and his infallibility. God cannot be imperfect and create “imperfect” human beings, punishing them in such an unfair manner. Hence a homosexual is always guilty.

The anthropological perspective…

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



More Than Half in Turkey Oppose Non-Muslim Religious Meetings

Survey finds nearly 40 percent of population has negative view of Christians.

ISTANBUL, December 4 (CDN) — More than half of the population of Muslim-majority Turkey opposes members of other religions holding meetings or publishing materials to explain their faith, according to a recently issued survey.

Fully 59 percent of those surveyed said non-Muslims either “should not” or “absolutely should not” be allowed to hold open meetings where they can discuss their ideas. Fifty-four percent said non-Muslims either “should not” or “absolutely should not” be allowed to publish literature that describes their faith.

The survey also found that almost 40 percent of the population of Turkey said they had “very negative” or “negative” views of Christians. In the random survey, 60 percent of those polled said there is one true religion; over 90 percent of the population of Turkey is Sunni Muslim.

Ali Çarkoglu, one of two professors at Sabanci University who conducted the study, said no non-Muslim religious gathering in Turkey is completely “risk free.”

“Even in Istanbul, it can’t be easy to be an observant non-Muslim,” Çarkoglu said.

The report, issued last month, was part of a study commissioned by the International Social Survey Program, a 45-nation academic group that conducts polls and research about social and political issues. The survey quantified how religious the population is in each of its 43-member countries.

Çarkoglu, along with Professor Ersin Kalaycioglu, carried out the research in 2008. The completed study with the results of all 43 countries will be released in 2010. The study has been conducted previously three times at roughly 10-year intervals.

This year marked the first time study data has been collected in Turkey. Turkey was the only Muslim-majority population in the study.

The survey includes significant nuance. While 42 percent of the population agreed with the statement that religious people should be tolerant, 49 percent of those surveyed said they would either “absolutely” or “most likely” not support a political party that accepted people from another religion. But 20 percent of those surveyed said they had “very positive” or “positive” views of Christians — 13 percent “very positive,” and 7 percent “positive.”

Çarkoglu said the results of study could be attributed to the Turkish educational system, which mandates religious studies for both junior high school and high school students — classes in which Christians and Jews “are not even mentioned” or are portrayed as “the others,” Çarkoglu said.

“That instills in these students a severe point of view of intolerance,” he added.

Dual Threat

The Rev. Dositheos Anagnostopoulos, speaking on behalf of the Ecumenical Patriarchate in Istanbul, said that Greek Orthodox Christians are treated like second-class citizens in Turkey. He said that members of his church feel “pressured” but things have improved slowly over the years. Earlier this year, two Greek Orthodox cemeteries in Istanbul and one in Izmir were severely vandalized.

“There’s still vandalism, but there haven’t been any problems with physical threats lately,” he said.

In Turkey, Christians face dual threats from a self-declared “secular” state and from members of the public who, according to the study, have become more observant in their Islamic faith. Christians are often seen as enemies of the state, enemies of Islam or traitors to Turkish culture.

A 2009 report on international religious freedom by the U.S. Department of State said that in Turkey, “No law explicitly prohibits religious speech or religious conversions; nevertheless, many prosecutors and police regarded religious speech and religious activism with suspicion. Christians engaged in religious advocacy were occasionally threatened or pressured by government and state officials. … Threats against non-Muslims created an atmosphere of pressure and diminished freedom for some non-Muslim communities.”

At times in Turkey’s history, the government has “manipulated public opinion” by putting forth the message that Turkish Christians are aligned with powers outside of the country that want to divide the nation, said Zekai Tanyar, a Turkish national who has been a Christian for more than 30 years. He is chairman of the Association of Protestant Churches (in Turkey).

“There are some who view that Christians are out to undermine the country, especially missionaries,” he said.

In January 2007, Hrant Dink, editor-in-chief of the Armenian weekly Agos, was shot dead in Istanbul. Dink was a member of the Armenian Christian community in Turkey. Three months later, two Turkish Christians and a German Christian were murdered in Malatya. The accused killers in all four slayings have alleged links to Turkish nationalists. Two other Christians, converts from Islam, are standing trial charged with, among other things, “insulting Turkishness” and inciting hatred against Islam.

According to the U.S state department report, by law religious services in Turkey can only take place at worship sites approved by the government. And while the Sunni majority receives generous support from the government for its mosques, “[Non-Muslim groups] reported difficulties opening, maintaining, and operating houses of worship.”

Tanyar of the Protestant association said that the anti-Christian persecution situation in Turkey has improved in some ways but gotten worse in others.

“People have gotten used to the idea that we exist, and certain laws have changed to accommodate us,” he said. “On the other hand, acts of disinformation and violence have increased.”

           — Hat tip: Steen [Return to headlines]



Muslims Will Empty Their Swiss Accounts: Turkish Minister

A Turkish minister said he expected Muslims to withdraw their money from Swiss banks in response to a referendum vote that banned the construction of minarets in the country, in remarks published Wednesday.

“I am certain this (the vote) will prompt our brothers from Muslim countries who keep their money and investments in Swiss banks to review their decision,” State Minister Egemen Bagis, who is also Turkey’s chief negotiator in EU accession talks, was quoted as saying in the mass-selling Hurriyet daily.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Rafsanjani Accuses Iran Rulers of ‘Intolerance’

AFP — Powerful cleric and former president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani accused Iran’s rulers on Sunday of being intolerant, saying they have closed the door on constructive criticism.

Rafsanjani, one of the main figures in Iran’s opposition movement, also called on protesters opposing the re-election of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to express their views “within the framework of law.”

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Turkish People Spend Nearly 92 Million Euro for Handguns

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, NOVEMBER 30 — Turkish people have spent nearly 92 million euro in the last seven years for handguns, as Anatolia news agency reports. Turkey’s Mechanical and Chemical Industry Corporation (MKEK) has sold 10,302 handguns since the beginning of the year. While 8,225 of those handguns were made in Turkey, the remaining 2,077 were imported from different countries. The sale of handguns amounted to nearly 10,6 million euro. In the last seven years, MKEK sold 99,109 handguns, reaching an income of nearly 138 million USD. 21,969 of them were imported from several countries while the rest was made in Turkey. MKEK sells different types of handguns from 25 companies including 15 foreign companies such as Beretta, Bernardelli, Browning, Glock, CZ Strojirna, CZ Zbrojovka, Heckler&Koch, HS 2000, Jericho, Sig Sauer, Smith&Wesson, Steyr, Tanfoglio, Walther and ZVI-Kevin. Prices of handguns ranges from 300 euro to 4,700 euro. According to current figures by the Umut Foundation, a Turkish gun control advocacy group, 9% of the nation owns a firearm. Turkey has approximately 2.5 million registered guns, while an estimated 5.5 million guns are believed to be owned without licenses. Nearly 3,000 people yearly — eight every day — are killed by gun violence.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Russia


Vatican-Russian Relations Upgraded

VATICAN CITY, DEC. 3, 2009 (Zenit.org).- Benedict XVI and Russian President Dmitry Medvedev agreed to upgrade relations between the two sides to full diplomatic ties, the Holy See is reporting.

A communiqué from the Vatican press office confirmed that the two leaders met today for some 30 minutes in the Vatican, and that during the “cordial” discussions, it was “agreed to establish full diplomatic relations between the Holy See and the Russian Federation.”

The two sides have maintained representation below the rank of ambassador since 1990.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

South Asia


‘4:000 Italians in Afghanistan’

Extra 1,000 troops plus 200 Carabinieri says Frattini

(ANSA) — Brussels, December 4 — Italy will have almost 4,000 forces in Afghanistan by the end of next year, Foreign Minister Franco Frattini told NATO counterparts here Friday.

As well as the 1,000 extra troops announced Thursday night, he said, there would be some 200 Carabinieri to help train Afghan security forces.

The Italian contingent is currently 2,795, according to the most recent data.

Frattini had “cordial” informal talks with United States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton before the foreign ministers met, in which she thanked Italy again for its contribution to the “surge” decided by President Barack Obama, diplomatic sources said.

The US is hoping its allies will contribute some 10,000 more troops following Obama’s decision to add 33,000 to its 68,000.

So far, commitments from countries including Britain, Portugal, Spain, Georgia, Poland and South Korea add up to about half that.

The Netherlands and Canada are pulling out in 2010 and 2011 respectively, while Germany has put off its decision until January and France has said No to more troops.

“We’re counting on you,” Clinton told Frattini before the ministers’ session, and the Italian foreign minister replied “now we must convince the others”.

In his address to the NATO meeting, Frattini said Italy would by the end of 2010 have “around 4,000 troops” in the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF), which currently has some 20,000 troops.

He appealed to America’s allies to commit more troops, saying “we cannot unload the burden in Afghanistan onto the US alone”.

Frattini reaffirmed the need for what he called a “civilian surge” and said Italy would consider doubling its contribution to the Afghan reconstruction budget.

The diplomatic chief also stressed the importance of NATO getting its message across to Afghans via NATO TV.

Both Frattini and Italian Premier Silvio Berlusconi have said the extra push in Afghanistan must be part of a “transition strategy” aimed at equipping the country to look after its own needs, and not an exit strategy that might encourage the Taliban.

The extra 1,000 troops will be taken from other foreign missions, in the Balkans and Lebanon, and the beefed-up mission, which must still be approved by parliament, is expected to last until the end of 2013.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Gordon Brown Snubbed by Soldiers’ ‘Curtain’ Protest

Gordon Brown was snubbed by badly injured Afghan veterans when they closed curtains round their beds during a hospital visit and refused to speak to him.

More than half the soldiers being treated at the Selly Oak hospital ward in Birmingham either asked for the curtains to be closed or deliberately avoided the prime minister, according to several of those present.

The soldiers, who have sustained some of the worst injuries seen in Afghanistan, described his visit as “opportunistic” and a “waste of time”.

Furious about equipment shortages and poor compensation for their injuries, one soldier said: “It is almost as if we are the product of an unwanted affair … he has done nothing for us.”

Brown visited the military wing of Selly Oak on September 2, where about 25 wounded soldiers were being treated. They were told about the visit in the morning and asked by nurses if they wanted to speak to him.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



India: Operation Green Hunt Launched Against Maoists

India has launched a major offensive codenamed “Operation Green Hunt” against Maoist rebels in Bastar on Thursday.

The assault “Green Hunt” was launched against insurgents in Chhattisgarh — the epicentre of violence between Maoist fighters and security forces.

Officials said there was least resistance from some of the Maoist strongholds, which could be a ploy.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



India: Muslim Clerics Pledge to Eradicate Polio

PATNA: Muslim clerics came together to support Rotary International’s ‘End Polio Now’ campaign and pledged to eradicate polio through advocacy

and awareness efforts.

At a meeting held at Haj Bhavan here, they said Bihar is still an endemic state for polio cases. As the war against polio is in a decisive phase, the Rotary leaders have come to seek the support of Muslim clerics amid the reports that there is some resistance in the community over polio drops.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



India: Muslim Leaders Against Street Protest on December 6

PATNA: The demolition of Babri Masjid is remembered on every December 6 as a ritual, but this year the day is being observed not only to protest

the destruction of the disputed structure, but the protests will also be focused on Liberhan panel report. The report was leaked only weeks ahead of the 17th anniversary of the day which the secular parties describe as “Black Day.”

A general alert has been declared by the police. Principal secretary, home, Amir Subhani told TOI that there was no report of any big protest. “Some symbolic protest may take place, but the police will be ready at every point to meet any eventuality,” he said.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: Slain Lawmaker’s Father Urges Elimination of All Terrorists

MINGORA: The father of Shamsher Ali Khan, the Awami National Party legislator who was killed on Tuesday in a suicide attack, said on Wednesday the army should not leave Swat until all terrorists were eliminated.

“My son is gone, but I appeal to the security forces to stay as long as a single terrorist remains alive,” Abdur Rashid told Daily Times after a condolence meeting, which was attended by Swat operation commander Maj-Gen Ashfaq Nadeem, Kabal sector in-charge Brig Salman Akbar and MPA Waqar Ahmed.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: Mosque Attackers Are Not Muslims: Malik

KARACHI: Federal Minister for Interior Rehman Malik said that they are not Muslims who attack mosques, and the people of South Waziristan are with the government and army.

He said this while talking to the media at airport when he arrived in the city on Sunday.

Malik said that every Pakistani wants to eliminate terrorists from the country.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

Far East


China Sentences 3 More to Death Over Xinjiang Riots: Xinhua

BEIJING — A court in China’s restive Xinjiang sentenced three more people to death Friday for their roles in July ethnic violence, state media said, raising the total condemned to die or executed to 17.

The court in the regional capital Urumqi sentenced another person to life in prison, while three defendants were given varying jail terms for the violence that left nearly 200 dead, the Xinhua news agency said, citing the verdict.

On Thursday, an Urumqi court handed out death sentences to five others.

Last month, nine people were executed for their roles in the violence that also left over 1,600 injured in the worst strife in China in decades.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Special Investigation: Peter Hitchens — Blood and Fear on Happiness Street as China Threatens to Obliterate Another Ancient Culture

This, however, is certain: last year, just before the Olympics, two Kashgar Muslims drove a truck into a group of jogging Chinese paramilitary troops, then attacked them with knives and home-made grenades, killing 17.

The two were caught and later executed — probably shot in the head, still a common method of capital punishment in the People’s Republic.

The anger follows aggressive colonisation. Ethnic Chinese people have come West in their millions in the past 30 years, encouraged by the state to settle and make the region their own.

The locals fear their homeland is being snatched away from them before their eyes, by strangers who wish to change the place to suit them, rather than adapt to the customs of the country.

What seem to have been race riots broke out in Sinkiang’s provincial capital Urumchi last July, with an official death count of 156, plus 800 injured, many, it is said, in horrific slashing attacks by inflamed Muslim mobs. Women were not spared.

Ethnic Chinese retaliated soon afterwards, taking to the streets with iron bars and axes and looking for suitable candidates for gory vengeance. Rumours suggest that the real butcher’s bill was much higher than the published figure, around 2,000. Who can say?

A few weeks ago, the authorities announced the executions of 12 more men for their part in the carnage — ten Muslims and two ethnic Chinese, to prove they are not wholly one-sided. Actually, the proportions may be more or less just.

Any sane person must be appalled by such outbreaks of ancient bloodlust, and — as in Tibet last year — the cause of the local people is severely set back in the West by being linked to such cruel horrors.

[…]

Even middle-class Muslims and ethnic Chinese are nowadays nervous of mixing with each other in public. One Muslim who tried to carry on seeing Chinese friends described to me how she was then shunned by her Muslim neighbours. A sort of apartheid, voluntary but bitter, is springing up in the enormous city.

‘When people who have lived alongside you for years suddenly turn on you, you cannot feel safe near them ever again,’ said one Chinese resident.

[Comments from JD: A report on the muslim, han chinese clashes in Sinkiang province of China.]

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Australia — Pacific


Australian Police Quell Violent Anti-Israel Riots

(IsraelNN.com) Guests at an event that featured the two second-highest officials in Australia and Israel as keynote speakers were forced to use a side entrance to attend the gathering due to a pro-Palestinian Authority riot blocking the main entrance at the venue in Melbourne on Sunday.

The gathering, a joint Australia-Israel Leadership Forum being held at the Park Hyatt Hotel in East Melbourne, featured speeches by Deputy Prime Minister Silvan Shalom and Australian Deputy Prime Minister Julia Gillard.

But the event also became the scene of a violent demonstration that forced guests to enter through a side door, while police were forced to spray a mob of screaming rioters at the front of the hotel with pepper spray in order to push them back.

The pro-Arab protestors, who continued to try to force their way into the lobby, waved placards and pounded on the door, shouting “Free Palestine!” and various epithets. Three rioters managed to break through the line of police officers and forced their way in to the foyer, where according to Australian media, “punches were thrown and [they] were wrestled to the ground.”

Police mounted on horseback were also brought in to force back the mob, which was estimated at approximately 200 and reportedly included women and children.

Police said they were dismayed that the demonstrators had not kept their word to maintain order. “We’re disappointed that the protestors broke their agreement,” Sergeant Steve Burke told the Australia Network News (ANN). “They said it was going to be peaceful and in the end they’ve forced the issue and we’ve had to force them back.”

Three protestors were arrested in the melee and later released on their own recognizance.

At the event, Australian Deputy Prime Minister Julia Gillard met with Israel’s Deputy Prime Minister Silvan Shalom and others, including MKs Avi Dichter, Nachman Shai and Ronit Tirosh (all members of Kadima), Daniel Ben-Simon (Labor) and Danny Danonm who also is World Likud chairman.

Gillard expressed her country’s firm support for the Jewish State, but made no specific mention of the chaos outside the hotel. “Australia’s support for Israel remains strong and remains bipartisan in this country,” she asserted.

One of the protestors, Hisham Moustafa, told ANN the demonstrators were trying to send a message to the Australian deputy prime minister. “I don’t think she would be supporting Hamas coming to Australia,” Moustafa said. “So we expect more from our representatives, and we think that Julia Gillard, by entertaining the Israeli politicians at the moment, sends a message that the Palestinian people are just being forgotten by Australia.”

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Muslims Urged to Accept Minorities

MUSLIMS must tackle injustices and corruption in their own countries before they can point a finger at the West, former Malaysian deputy prime minister Anwar Ibrahim said in Melbourne yesterday.

“How Islam treats minorities is excessive, no question — Hindus, Buddhists, Christians, Jews. We cannot condone injustice. We must condemn atrocities against minorities in Muslim societies and against Muslims in Christian societies,” he told the Parliament of the World Religions.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

Latin America


Mexico Busts Gang That Held 107 People in Slavery, Arrests 25

Mexico City — Mexico City police arrested 25 people who were allegedly involved with a network that held 107 people, mostly of indigenous descent, in slavery in the Mexican capital. Mexico City Attorney General Miguel Angel Mancera said Friday that investigation of the gang started in September, and noted that the people who were being forced to work as slaves “in many cases cannot even speak Spanish.”

The busts were carried out Thursday.

Victims were kidnapped at the Central de Abastos, the largest wholesale market in Mexico, where many of them worked as load carriers.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Cardinal: Statement on Gays Was Misrepresented

ROME, DEC. 4, 2009 (Zenit.org).- The retired president of the Vatican’s health care council says he has been misrepresented by the press, which has reported him as asserting homosexuals cannot go to heaven.

On Wednesday, the Pontifex.roma Web site published comments attributed to Cardinal Javier Lozano Barragán that state “transsexuals and homosexuals will not enter the Kingdom of Heaven.”

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Cardinal Draws Vatican Rebuke for Anti-Gay Talk

A Roman Catholic cardinal has drawn on an unusual rebuke from the Vatican for saying that homosexuality is “an insult to God” and “transsexuals and homosexuals will never enter into the Kingdom of Heaven.”

Cardinal Javier Lozano Barragan, the retired head of the Vatican’s Council for Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers, made the comments Wednesday to a conservative Web site, the British newspaper The Telegraph reports.

“People are not born homosexual, they become homosexual, for different reasons: education issues or because they did not develop their own identity during adolescence.

“Perhaps they aren’t guilty but by acting against the dignity of the body they will certainly not enter the Kingdom of Heaven.”

The comments prompted a response from Vatican spokesman the Rev. Federico Lombardi, who said the Web site to which Lozano Barragan spoke should not be considered an authority on Catholic thinking “on complex and delicate issues such as homosexuality.”

Current Catholic teaching acknowledges that some people have innate homosexual tendencies but that homosexual acts are “disordered.”

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Fury as Lesbian is Chosen by Anglican Church to be a Bishop

The worldwide Anglican Church has been plunged into a fresh crisis after a lesbian was chosen as its second gay bishop.

In a move that will dismay the Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Rowan Williams, Canon Mary Glasspool was elected as an assistant bishop for the diocese of Los Angeles.

The Rev Rod Thomas, the leader of the conservative evangelical group Reform and a member of the General Synod, said: ‘I feel deeply ashamed that this is happening in the Anglican Church.

‘I think a schism is absolutely inevitable.’

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Lesbian Awarded Custody of Christian’s Only Child

Decision sets up showdown over claim from ex-partner

A Vermont court ordered a Christian child taken away from her mother and given to a lesbian ex-partner, setting up, according to a lawyer for the Christian family, a dispute that the U.S. Supreme Court likely will have to resolve.

Mathew Staver, founder of Liberty Counsel, told WND the recent order from the Vermont judge that Lisa Miller turn over her young daughter, Isabella, to the lesbian ex-partner, Janet Jenkins, on New Year’s Day is being appealed.

In the interim, a separate court hearing on the dispute is scheduled to be heard in a Virginia court during this coming week.

“We’re arguing that the state of Virginia cannot enforce an out of state, Vermont, civil union because it’s contrary to Virginia law,” Staver said.

Ultimately, he said, the issue probably will have to be resolved by the U.S. Supreme Court, because the case is being moved along parallel tracks in both Vermont, where Jenkins lives, and Virginia, where the Millers live.

[…]

The dispute is over Jenkins’ demands for visitation and/or custody of Isabella, with whom she has neither a blood nor an adoptive relationship.

Liberty Counsel has argued that Virginia courts cannot enforce child custody orders arising from Vermont same-sex civil unions since the state doesn’t recognize that status.

Last year, a judge in Vermont gave Jenkins visitation rights with Miller’s daughter. Then just days ago, the judge ordered custody transferred to Jenkins.

Liberty Counsel said, “Unrefuted testimony has shown that for the last five years, Janet has neither attempted to phone nor write Isabella. She has never sent Isabella a card of any kind for any occasion. Janet has refused to attend Isabella’s Christmas plays because she does not want to be around a Christian environment. She has also said that it is not in Isabella’s best interest to be raised in a Christian home.”

Virginia court rulings have declared Miller to be the sole parent.

Isabella was born to Miller from artificial insemination when Miller and Jenkins were living together. They obtained a civil union from Vermont, but Jenkins never adopted the baby.

The relationship terminated when Miller became a Christian and quit the lesbian lifestyle.

Even on the pro-homosexual “Queerty” website, the Vermont court decision startled some.

“What kind of monster takes a child away from their mother. … This is a human rights violation for the child,” said one person.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

General


Islam’s Failure to Modernise. It’s Time the Muslims Engaged in Self-Criticism

Neue Zürcher Zeitung 03.12.2009

The German-Egyptian historian Hamed Abdel-Samad, author of the book “Mein Abschied vom Himmel” (My departure from heaven), addresses the issue of Islam’s failure to modernise. “Enemy stereotypes have cemented the victim role among Muslims and prevented them from taking responsibility for their own problems. It is time they reshaped their self-image and began looking for answers, leaving histrionics and conspiracy theories behind them. For its part, Europe should break off its unholy alliances with Middle East dictators and look for new allies. Europeans should press ahead with their criticism of Islam, ignoring fundamentalist threats and avoiding the lazy thinking of political correctness. This criticism should be tough, but it should steer clear of polemic and resentment. And if the Muslims can’t take criticism from outside, then they should start practising it themselves.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Radio Silence

The Baron left early this morning, wearing his best cloak-and-dagger, for some Seeekrit Meeting in Washington, D.C. That’s why you haven’t heard from him all day.

Well, it sounds good, huh? I mean aren’t you impressed?

In reality, he may be editing a book and went to meet with the author. If anything comes of that, dear readers, you will be the first to know. That is if you’ve memorized the password and you have your seekrit decoder ring…oh, and a small bag of unmarked twenty dollar bills.

Meanwhile, my asthma exacerbations have kicked back in. I’m holding on until I see the doctor tomorrow. What I’d like is (joke coming) a shot of oxygen. I guess they go to steroids next? Yuck. The B. thought he ought to stay home in case I needed to go to the ER (one of our clunkers is in for repairs). No way. I didn’t clean his cloak and polish that darn dagger just so he could stay here and watch me breathe.

By the way, when he comes home he’ll have the jar of honey I need to make that honey-onion-garlic mixture. And a herbal remedy for bronchial spasms.

He left at some ungodly hour, but I think he said he’d be home in time to do the newsfeed.

I’m just not well enough to post anything. The health care alternative I wanted to put up is too much for my oxygen-starved brain. And who wants to post about Sarah Palin (nice lady, but…), or report breathlessly on the numbers of women who’ve come out of the woodwork to claim their piece of Tiger Woods?

Is my fevered imagination or has the news itself degenerated?

Happy Saint Nicholas Day. Want to see a dhimmi Sinterklaas? Go here.

Can you see the missing cross?

That’s the future. What you won’t see. And the children will never know.

[nothing more here]

Gates of Vienna News Feed 12/5/2009

Gates of Vienna News Feed 12/5/2009Binghamton, New York is in the news again today: a man named Abdulsalam Al-Zahrani has been charged with stabbing a Binghamton University professor to death. The suspect’s roommates say that he often engaged in confrontational behavior and “acted like a terrorist”. There’s no indication that Binghamton’s proximity to Islamberg, the national headquarters of Jamaat ul-Fuqra, has any connection with this tragic incident.

In other news, a new study shows that Al Qaeda kills on average eight times as many Muslims as it does infidels.

Thanks to Andy Bostom, C. Cantoni, Esther, Fjordman, Insubria, JD, KGS, Nilk, Sean O’Brian, SS, Steen, TB, Vlad Tepes, and all the other tipsters who sent these in. Headlines and articles are below the fold.
– – – – – – – –

Financial Crisis
Italian Families Hit Hard by Recession
 
USA
American Muslims Fear for European Counterparts
Binghamton University Killing: Apartment-Mates Say Man Accused of Killing Professor Was Confrontational and ‘Acted Like a Terrorist’
Court Records Confirm West Covina Man Provided Information to FBI
Ex-Muslim’s College Speech Disrupted by Arson
Sikh Sues Indiana Airport Bus Company for Discrimination
Suspect Named in Fatal Stabbing of Binghamton University Professor
 
Canada
Funding for Leftist Group to be Cut
Ottawa: Arrest Made in Jewelry Robbery
 
Europe and the EU
Burning of a Witch in Upper Austria Prevented at the Last Moment
Copenhagen Summit: Denmark Rushes in Laws to Stop Carbon Trading Scam
Europe’s Rabbis Fear to be Next After Minaret Ban
Finland: Lisbon Treaty Won’t Affect Åland Islands
Germany: Westerwelle Defends Swiss After Minaret Ban
Greece: Athens Set for Anniversary of Fatal Police Shooting
Ireland: Muslim Community Aids Flood Victims
Italy: Berlusconi Denies Rift With Fini
Italy: PM ‘Put Country in Our Hands’, Says Mafia Turncoat
Italy: Senate Committee Bars Request to Arrest ‘Mafia-Linked’ Minister
Italy: Racist Abuse Against Balotelli Feared at Inter-Juve Tie
Italy: Hitman Claims Berlusconi Involved in 1993 Bombing Campaign
Italy: Saharawi: Naples Hangs Photo of Activist for Her Release
London Climate Change March Draws 20,000
Swiss Ban on Minarets Was a Vote for Tolerance and Inclusion
Switzerland: Minaret Ban Makes Word of the Year
Why the Swiss Were Right to Prohibit Construction of Minarets
 
North Africa
Egypt: Al Aswany; Baradei Poses Real Problem for Regime
Egypt: Al Ahram Daily to Elbaradei, Illusions of a Pensioner
Ex-IAEA Head El Baradei Mulls Egypt Presidential Bid
Minarets: Egypt’s NCHR, Shortcoming in Tolerance
Minarets: Egyptian Press Very Critical Again
Spain: Morocco: Haidar Will Have Passport After Apology
Women Learn Self-Defence to Fight Back Against Harassment in Cairo
 
Israel and the Palestinians
Expert Calls for Law Against Foreign Political Intervention
 
Middle East
Ex-UN Inspector Condemns Bush, Blair on Iraq
Homosexuals in the Arab world? The West and the Orientalism of Sexuality
Iran Urges Bern Not to Enforce Minaret Ban
Turkey: Approved Kurdish Language Classes at Universities
Turkey: Iranian Atheist Risks Death Penalty if Repatriated
Turks to Obama: ‘You Broke it, You Fix it’
 
South Asia
Afghanistan: NATO to Send 7,000 More Troops
Bin Laden ‘Seen in Afghanistan in Early 2009’
Italy to Send 1,000 More Troops and Rethink Afghan Strategy
 
Far East
4 US Teens Held for Attempted Murder in Japan: Media
 
Australia — Pacific
Bashing Suspect Steps Up to Law
 
Immigration
UK Should Open Borders to Climate Refugees, Says Bangladeshi Minister
 
General
Al-Qaida Kills Eight Times More Muslims Than Non-Muslims
Environmentalism as Religion (1)
Environmentalism as Religion (2)
From Communism as “The 20th Century Islam, “ to “Islam as the 21st Century Communism?”
Intimidation Then Normalization

Financial Crisis


Italian Families Hit Hard by Recession

One in three households struggle to make ends meet

(ANSA) — Rome, December 4 — The global recession has taken a heavy toll on Italian families according to an annual survey released Friday by socioeconomic think-tank Censis.

One in three households polled in the study reported dipping into their savings, skipping bills and borrowing money to make ends meet.

Over half of Italian families this year earned less than 15,000 euros, while less than 2.2% declared more than 70,000.

Over one million families live so far beneath the poverty line, they cannot afford to feed themselves properly.

Around 763,000 jobs were lost this year between people fired, placed on temporary suspension, employed by enterprises which shut down or whose temporary contracts were not renewed. The majority of those finding themselves without work were men, 56.4%, while 42% had worked in industry, 27.1% in the transformation sector, 15.1% in construction, 14.5% in retail and 9.1% in the services sector. National statistics bureau Istat reported last week that Italy’s unemployment rate in October rose to 8% of the labor force, its highest since November 2004, with the number of unemployed surpassing the two- million mark for the first time since March 2004.

Despite the rise in unemployment, Censis said Italy had weathered the crisis better than other countries. In the first six months of the year, compared to the same period in 2008, employment in Italy fell by 1.6%, compared to 7.2% in Spain and 2% in Britain. Helping to contrast the trend of closing Italian businesses were an increasing number of small enterprises run by immigrants.

In the first six months of the year, the number of small businesses operated by immigrants rose 2.4%, which now account for 6% of the total.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

USA


American Muslims Fear for European Counterparts

Switzerland’s decision to ban minarets has sparked outrage by Muslim-Americans who have called the vote “xenophobic and bigoted”.

The Swiss minaret ban, agreed by voters on Sunday, heightens a general concern by Muslims in the United States about the challenges faced by Muslims living in Europe.

“Our fear is that the ban is going to further alienate a growing population of Muslims in Europe,” said Faiza Ali of The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), a leading Muslim-American group.

Ali cited other examples of challenges faced by European Muslims, including French resistance to burkas worn by some Muslim women, and opposition in parts of Europe to Turkish membership in the European Union.

CAIR has called on President Barack Obama to denounce the minaret ban, stating that America’s silence would send a negative message to the Muslim world.

“The president has made an effort to reach out to Muslims outside of the United States to build up a relationship that was tarnished during the Bush era,” Ali said. “We want him to continue those efforts and speak out against the ban.”

At the same time, Ali said her group is against efforts to boycott Swiss products and services, believing that civic engagement is more fruitful.

Chorus of disapproval

Besides national papers, such as the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal, a number of local newspapers have also denounced the decision. The New York Daily News, called the Swiss vote “utterly idiotic” adding that “passing laws that target Muslims for being Muslims is not part of any clash of civilizations, it is a failure of one”.

The Salt Lake Tribune also condemned the ban, calling the Swiss People’s Party “embarrassing” and adding that Swiss Muslims are forced to keep a low profile “so as not to excite the many people in the country who hate and fear them”.

The popular blogger Andrew Sullivan said the ban does nothing to address the issue of integration of Muslim immigrants and is a way to “provoke religious hostility and intolerance and thereby further radicalise Swiss Muslims”.

The Anti-Defamation League, a human rights organization, issued a statement urging the Swiss government to be “vigilant in its defense of religious freedom”.

“Those who initiated the anti-minaret campaign could try to further erode religious freedom through similar means,” the statement said.

The Center for the Study of Islam and Democracy said in a statement that the decision is of “great concern”, calling it part of a “disturbing trend in significant parts of Europe to restrict the religious freedom and self-expression of religious and ethnic minorities, notably of Muslims”.

At the same time the group credited the Swiss government for its stance against the proposal.

Support

While opposition to the ban is strong, some conservative groups believe it is long overdue and hope the US. will draw lessons from the Swiss vote.

“Americans have been wondering when the Europeans will wake up and capture their own heritage,” Bill Donohue, head of the Catholic League for Civil and Religious Rights, told swissinfo.ch.

Muslims must be welcomed into European countries, he said, on the condition that they agree to assimilate and abide by the norms of democracy.

Like many supporters of the ban, Donahue believes that allowing minarets would encourage the growth of an unwelcome ideology and support the Islamic legal system known as Shariah, which he calls “anti-democratic”.

To Donahue, the Swiss decision is a good model for America, where he believes Muslims are treated preferentially. “The United States goes overboard to show Muslims how tolerant they are,” he said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Binghamton University Killing: Apartment-Mates Say Man Accused of Killing Professor Was Confrontational and ‘Acted Like a Terrorist’

The two apartment-mates of the man charged with stabbing a Binghamton University professor to death on Friday said Abdulsalam Al-Zahrani was confrontational, argumentative and “acted like a terrorist.”

The three men lived together for the past three weeks in a first-floor unit on Main Street in Binghamton. The men were brought together by a landlord, who rented a vacant room to Al-Zahrani, a 46-year-old Saudi national who was working on his doctorate at BU.

Souleyman Sukho, a Senegalese doctoral student at BU, said during the three weeks the men lived together, Al-Zahrani “came at me with a knife.”

“He asked me if I was afraid of dying,” Sukho said. “Then he went into his room. I told him, ‘don’t ask me the question if you don’t want to hear my answer.’

“He behaved like a terrorist,” Sukho said. “He would open his door and would be screaming on the phone.”

Binghamton University killing: 46-year-old grad student charged in professor’s death

Sukho said he didn’t understand what Al-Zahrani was screaming about because he was speaking in a language Sukho didn’t understand. “He claimed he was persecuted.”

The other roommate, Luis Pena, a 22-year-old master’s degree student at BU, said he tried to mitigate the tension between Al-Zahrani and Sukho, but he, too, was concerned about Al-Zahrani’s actions.

“He would be sitting here on the sofa and just blurt out, ‘I just feel like destroying the world,”‘ Pena said. “He would just make weird remarks.

“He comes off calm (but) he could flip in a second,” Pena said.

Sukho and Pena said they didn’t hear Al-Zahrani make any references to Richard T. Antoun, 77, the Binghamton University anthropology professor emeritus who was stabbed to death Friday inside Science Building I on the Vestal campus.

Police spent nearly 18 hours at the apartment between Friday and Saturday, speaking to the roommates and searching for clues.

           — Hat tip: SS [Return to headlines]



Court Records Confirm West Covina Man Provided Information to FBI

Court records made public on Friday indicate a one-time West Covina man provided “very, very valuable information” to the FBI during an operation he says consisted of spying on mosques.

Craig Monteilh said he spied on nearly a dozen mosques from July 2006 and October 2007 on the FBI’s behalf, posing as a Muslim convert and using the alias Farouk al-Aziz.

“This information finally confirms what I’ve been stating all along, that I’m a high-level, highly-trained FBI informant,” Monteilh said. “And that this information was sealed because the FBI did not want this record to go public. They wanted it sealed because the operation I was involved in was for the most part illegal.”

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Ex-Muslim’s College Speech Disrupted by Arson

Nonie Darwish’s previous appearances canceled by Columbia, Princeton

Author Nonie Darwish, whose new book warns of the advance of Islamic law in the West, completed a scheduled speech at Boston University but not without the interruption of an apparent arson in a nearby restroom.

Darwish, whose recently scheduled addresses at both Columbia and Princeton were canceled following Islamic opposition, said the students who arranged her Boston University appearance this week believe the fire was an attempt to hinder her message.

“I am still in shock,” she said in an e-mail to supporters. “Fifteen minutes before I was to speak at Boston University a fire was set on purpose in a bathroom near the room I was to speak at.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Sikh Sues Indiana Airport Bus Company for Discrimination

INDIANAPOLIS (AP) — A Sikh man sued an Atlanta-based company that provides shuttlebus service at Indianapolis International Airport, claiming it denied him a job as a driver because of his beard and turban, which he said his faith requires.

Indirjit Singh, of Greenwood, sued Air Serv Corp. in U.S. District Court in Indianapolis on Tuesday for an unspecified sum of money, claiming Air Serv did not hire him for a $9.90 per hour job he applied for in late 2007 because his beard and turban violate company guidelines for shuttle bus drivers.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Suspect Named in Fatal Stabbing of Binghamton University Professor

VESTAL — Abdulsalam Al-Zahrani has been charged with second-degree murder in the stabbing death of Binghamton University Professor Richard T. Antoun.

Al-Zahrani, 46, was taken to the Broome County Jail at 1:30 a.m. Satruday, said Broome County Sheriff’s Sgt. Paul Carlson. He was arraigned in Town of Vestal court Saturday morning.

According to the Binghamton University Web site, Al-Zahrani is a cultural anthropology graduate student working on his dissertation. Al-Zahrani, of Main Street, Binghamton, was charged by Binghamton University Police.

The fatal stabbing Friday of longtime Binghamton University anthropology professor Antoun has left the community with more questions than answers, again.

Antoun, 77, of Vestal, died at Wilson Regional Medical Center in Johnson City, where he was rushed following an attack against him inside BU’s Science 1 building..

According to police radio transmissions, Antoun was stabbed four times with a 6-inch kitchen blade while he was inside a campus office.

Professors who were in the building at the time said Antoun was stabbed by a graduate student. However, the university would not confirm the name of the suspect or release a possible motive.

University officials said there was no danger to students or others on the Vestal campus, but urged the community Friday afternoon to stay clear of the Science I building, which was to remain closed until noon Saturday. At 2:20 p.m. Friday, many students who registered their cell phones with the university received a text that read: “At 1:41 p.m., University Police responded for a reported stabbing in S-I. Suspect in custody. Police investigating. Stay clear of Science I.”

It was unclear Friday night when the suspect would be formally charged…

           — Hat tip: SS [Return to headlines]

Canada


Funding for Leftist Group to be Cut

The Conservative government is set to slash millions of dollars in funding to Alternatives, a Montreal-based nongovernmental organization associated with a number of left-leaning causes and which has been critical of Canada’s involvement in the war in Afghanistan.

Alternatives was founded in 1994 “to foster social justice, participatory democracy and equal relations between North and South,” according to its 2007-08 annual report.

The report shows that it received $2.4-million from the Canadian International Development Agency and a further $1.4-million from other federal departments.

[…]

Alternatives runs a number of programs, in Canada and abroad, including environmental, communications, peace promotion and “social justice” programs.

Ottawa is understood to be particularly unhappy about an education camp the NGO organized in August 2008. The event, at Saint-Alphonse de Rodriguez in Quebec, featured “500 motivated militants” invited from countries such as Lebanon, Iraq, “Palestine” and Venezuela.

Sources said the government is also concerned that Alternatives’ board includes supporters of Hezbollah and Hamas, such as Ali Mallah, vice-president of the Canadian Arab Federation.

[…]

Tom Quiggin, who has 20 years’ experience in the Canadian intelligence community and is now a board advisor for Global Brief magazine, said he has noted an increasing convergence between the hard left and supporters of organizations such as Hamas and Hezbollah, which have been declared terrorist organizations by the Canadian government.

[Comments from JD: See article for more details]

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Ottawa: Arrest Made in Jewelry Robbery

“I don’t remember anything after the call that came at 8 p.m.,” Natalie Galipeau said about the night she was nearly killed by a stranger. Almost four months later, police say they have the man who did it.

Galipeau, 31, was trying to sell a sapphire and diamond bracelet for $1,250 online when she was contacted by a man who said he was interested in purchasing it.

They eventually agreed to meet at Galipeau’s home on Plainhill Dr. in the city’s east end.

She walked outside with the bracelet at about 9 p.m. on Aug. 18 while her husband and daughter remained inside.

Her next memory is of waking up in a hospital bed days later with them at her bedside.

Police said Galipeau had been viciously attacked and then dragged by the suspect’s car for about half the length of a football field before ending up on the street in a pool of her own blood. She had suffered multiple skull fractures and was put into an induced coma for three days because of swelling in her brain.

She also had three teeth knocked out and had to have surgery on one of her eye sockets.

The pain never leaves her.

“Sometimes I cry from the headaches,” she said. “It’s taken a long time after the hospital to even get this far.”

Galipeau is also suffering from short-term memory loss.

An appointment with a neurologist is the next step of many still to be taken.

But for one day, at least, good news.

“We’re very happy and relieved,” she said after being told of the arrest. “It made my little girl smile a lot.”

Galipeau, her husband Louie and seven-year-old daughter never gave up hope the police would get their man.

“The police were always confident and they told me they would never let it die no matter how long it took,” she said.

Police called Thursday to say they were interviewing someone. Then Friday the call they were all waiting for came.

“I’m surprised it happened so quickly after they said they were talking to someone,” she said.

Yonis Awais Hassan, 18, of Ottawa is charged with two counts of robbery, two counts of conspiracy, theft, aggravated assault, dangerous operation of a motor vehicle and failing to remain at the scene of an accident in connection with this case and two other robberies.

Police are looking for an accomplice.

Galipeau said if Hassan is the person who did this to her, her husband is happy about one thing.

“He’s happy he’s 18 and not a young offender,” she said.

           — Hat tip: Vlad Tepes [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Burning of a Witch in Upper Austria Prevented at the Last Moment

The organiser of a traditional festival in the south of Upper Austria had the devilish idea to “burn a witch” to spice up his event. At the last moment disgusted citizens and residents were able to prevent such an outrageous spectacle.

The “burning of a witch” during the event was even advertised on placards and posters. 400 years ago many women were killed that way in the name of the church. Those crimes count to one of the darkest chapters in Austrian history. A female author who lives in the region startled the general public and confirmed that such kind of activities have nothing to do with customs, but rather with abuse.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Copenhagen Summit: Denmark Rushes in Laws to Stop Carbon Trading Scam

Europe’s flagship carbon trading scheme suffered a blow today as the Danish government was forced to rush an emergency law through parliament to clamp down on a virulent form of VAT fraud.

On the eve of the Copenhagen climate talks, which will attract world attention to emissions trading schemes, police and tax investigators across Europe are believed to be investigating hundreds of millions of euros worth of fraud involving carbon quotas originating in Denmark.

Since British, French and Dutch governments took similar action in the summer, much of the “carousel” fraud involving carbon credits moved to Denmark, where registration of carbon quotas for the European Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) is easy and a VAT rate of 25% makes the fraud attractive to international criminals.

Experts said today that Copenhagen had long been an accident waiting to happen in terms of carousel fraud.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Europe’s Rabbis Fear to be Next After Minaret Ban

The Conference of European Rabbis condemned the outcome of last Sunday’s Swiss referendum in a resolution passed during their two-day meeting, International Relations Director Philip Carmel told Reuters on Thursday.

“We don’t have a situation of the extreme right in Europe attacking Jews because they are content to attack Muslims,” he said. “But the Swiss example is classic: it’s not just Muslims who are going to be targeted by the extreme right.”

Swiss voters approved a ban on building new minarets in a referendum, defying the government and parliament which had rejected the right-wing initiative as violating the Swiss constitution, freedom of religion and a cherished tradition of tolerance.

Speaking after the conference ended, Carmel said any movement towards xenophobia or extreme nationalist sentiment was “bad for Jews”, adding: “The growth of the far right legitimizes xenophobic opinion.”

The Conference, which represents over 800 rabbis in more than 40 countries, was concerned that Jews might be the next targets of a rise in right-wing sentiment aroused by the minaret ban, he said.

The rabbis met in Moscow at the historic Choral Synagogue, scene of protests by Jews during the Soviet years when so many KGB agents stood inside that worshippers preferred to meet on the street outside. The building has been restored.

Rabbis said they were delighted by the revival of Jewish life in Russia since the collapse of the Soviet Union, where their faith was relentlessly persecuted, leading to an exodus of tens of thousands.

They said the growth of Muslim extremism in western Europe’s capitals was making life difficult for Jewish communities there.

Jonasan Abraham, a London rabbi, said it was “tragic to think that it’s safer now to walk the streets of Moscow as a Jew than in many Western European capitals where you feel hostility.”

In some European cities, Jews were living under tight security at schools and synagogues because of the threat from Islamic fundamentalists, the rabbis said.

“You can’t talk about the Holocaust in certain classrooms because the Muslim children will stand and complain about why it is being discussed,” Carmel said.

The rabbis called for European governments to combat extremism by making a commitment not to engage in dialogue with fundamentalist organizations and their representatives.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Finland: Lisbon Treaty Won’t Affect Åland Islands

The Lisbon Treaty will not have an effect on the autonomy of the Åland Islands. Finland informed the EU on Thursday in Brussels that the Swedish-speaking province, which has been a demilitarised zone since 1921, would not be subject to the guidelines of the treaty.

The Finnish government negotiated extensively with leaders from the province concerning the effects of the Lisbon treaty.

The Åland Islands are a self-governing province of Finland. They are also exempt from the EU’s VAT rules, allowing for the sale of tax-free items on ferries travelling between Finland and Sweden

           — Hat tip: KGS [Return to headlines]



Germany: Westerwelle Defends Swiss After Minaret Ban

German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle said on Saturday that it was wrong to consider Switzerland a nation of bigots after its vote in favour of a ban on building new mosque minarets.

“As much as I — just like the Swiss government — regret the outcome, it’s wrong to come to the conclusion that Switzerland is an intolerant or undemocratic country because of this vote,” he told the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung.

Switzerland was one of the world’s oldest democracies and was founded on tolerance, Westerwelle said, however, he admitted he would have campaigned for a different result.

In a referendum in Switzerland last weekend, 57 percent of voters approved a right-wing motion to ban future construction of minarets, a decision that was met with an international backlash and charges of religious prejudice against Muslims.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Greece: Athens Set for Anniversary of Fatal Police Shooting

More than 6,000 police will be on the streets of Athens this weekend as the city marks the first anniversary of the fatal shooting of a 15-year-old boy.

The teenager’s death at the hands of police in December last year sparked Greece’s worst riots in decades.

In the run-up to the anniversary, dozens of schools and university campuses have been occupied by students preparing to mark the uprising.

Greece’s government says it will have a zero tolerance policy towards violence.

“We want to send a clear message, we won’t tolerate a repeat of the violence and terror scene in central Athens, we won’t hand Athens to vandals,” said Citizen Protection Minister Mihalis Chrysohoidis.

Memorial service

Family and friends of teenager Alexandros Grigoropoulos will hold a memorial service on Sunday to mark a year since his killing.

They have appealed for calm, but posters have appeared in the capital saying: “We won’t forget, we won’t forgive.”

Police said they expect about 150 foreign anarchists to arrive this weekend from Italy, France and other European countries.

Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou has acknowledged that the weekend is a “crucial moment” for his new socialist government and for the nation.

“All of us, citizens, political leaders, parties, students representatives, we must protect Athens,” he said.

Shop owners in the Greek capital are braced for trouble although some believe it will not be as bad as last year.

“Like all other shops on this street, we have put [up] steel shutters,” said Athens music store manager George Stouraitis.

“But I don’t think anything major will happen this year because the government is still young.”

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Ireland: Muslim Community Aids Flood Victims

The Irish Muslim community has announced it is to conduct a nationwide collection at the State’s mosques in aid of those affected by the recent floods.

According to Mohammed al Kabour, who is organising the campaign, the Irish Muslim flood relief committee met the Irish Red Cross last week, and it was agreed to run its fundraising in conjunction with the Irish Red Cross appeal, which is seeking to raise €1 million.

Collections at two mosques have already taken place over the past two Fridays, and the nationwide collection will take place this Friday. Mosques involved in the collection with include those in Clonskeagh, Co Dublin; Ballyhaunis, Co Mayo; and Cork and Galway.

Volunteers are also collecting in various points in Dublin today, including Temple Bar, Grafton Street, and Camden Street.

“The aim of the appeal is to give back to Irish society itself. The Red Cross has been very generous in helping after earthquakes in places such as Indonesia and Pakistan, and we feel it’s time to give back,” Mr al Kabour said.

“With the recession, attitudes have hardened toward immigrants, and its important to show the contribution they can make,” Mr al Kabour added.

Last week, the Irish Red Cross estimated it has raised over €300,000 so far for its flood relief operations

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Italy: Berlusconi Denies Rift With Fini

Press says premier fuming over off-the-cuff remarks

(ANSA) — Rome, December 3 — Premier Silvio Berlusconi dismissed reports on Thursday that he and House Speaker Gianfranco Fini were ready to part company after his ally was caught saying the premier acts like “an absolute monarch”.

Fini made what he believed were private, off-the-cuff remarks to a prosecutor during a public meeting in November not knowing that his microphone was already switched on.

The recording was dug up and published by Rome left-leaning daily La Repubblica on Tuesday, causing a storm within the majority People of Freedom (PdL) party and prompting Il Giornale, a paper owned by Berlusconi’s brother, to call for Fini’s resignation as Speaker.

Berlusconi told reporters he was not “in competition” with Fini and denied reports by some dailies, including Il Giornale, that he no longer wanted “to see” the speaker.

“I’m upset that the press continues to publish things that not only I haven’t said but that I haven’t even thought of”.

Fini’s private remarks included comments on leaked allegations by a Mafia turncoat and state witness which linked the premier to Cosa Nostra bombs in 1993, saying they were “a real atom bomb”. Hours after the remarks were published, Fini called a television talk show, making clear that he thought “Berlusconi has nothing to do with the Mafia”.

But he did not renege comments about Berlusconi’s autocratic style and stressed that though the premier has a right to continue governing because of the wide popular mandate he was given in the 2008 general elections he must also “respect parliament and the judiciary bodies”.

Fini has increasingly distanced himself from Berlusconi since being elected Speaker and he has irked key PdL ally, the Northern League, with his liberal-minded stance on immigration and voting rights for immigrants.

The Northern League is a strong supporter of Italy’s recent push-back immigration policy agreed with Libya, while Fini has stressed the importance of respecting asylum rights and proposed citizenship for legal immigrants.

Northern League leader Umberto Bossi has accused Fini of being “crazy”.

The speaker and his loyalists have in turn taken issue with the premier’s regular weekly consultations with Bossi, saying that the League leader was seeing Berlusconi more than his own party allies.

Nevertheless, one of Fini’s closest aides, the deputy House Whip for the PdL, Italo Bocchini, has said that Fini and Berlusconi would not part ways because over the last 15 years they had “changed the political scene in Italy”.

Berlusconi and Fini have been close allies since 1994, when the media magnate decided to step into politics, although Fini once formed a separate election alliance that did not win over voters.

Earlier this year Fini officially merged his National Alliance party with Berlusconi’s Forza Italia to form the PdL.

Fini, however, has repeatedly voiced displeasure with the way the PdL is run, calling for more democracy, and complaining that the premier is caving in to Bossi and the Northern League on a number of issues.

More than 50 ex-AN members of the PdL recently wrote a public letter to Berlusconi proposing a “permanent consultation pact” between the two PdL co-founders to prevent the party “short-circuiting” and fling open policy debate to all sides.

Fini has also come under repeated fire from Il Giornale and two months ago he decided to sue its editor, Vittorio Feltri.

Feltri has penned a number of front-page editorials, accusing Fini of “betraying” the PdL, of playing “comrade” to win support among centre left MPs for his political ambitions, warning him to change tack or leave.

The premier has said he has no control over Feltri and has no prior information on the editorials.

In a scathing editorial on Thursday, Feltri said his doubts over Fini’s loyalty had been confirmed and urged Berlusconi to “dump him”.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: PM ‘Put Country in Our Hands’, Says Mafia Turncoat

Turin, 4 Dec. (AKI) — Sicilian mafia turncoat Gabriele Spatuzza told an Italian court on Friday that prime minister Silvio Berlusconi had made a political deal with the Mafia in the 1990s. The convicted hitman said on Friday that Berlusconi had “put the country in our hands”.

Spatuzza was giving evidence during an appeal in the northern city of Turin by Italian senator and Berlusconi ally, Marcello Dell’Utri, who is seeking to overturn convictions for mafia links.

The Turin court was hearing evidence in relation to Dell’Utri’s appeal over a number of crimes including mafia association.

Spatuzza told the Turin court how he was told by his mafia boss Giuseppe Graviano that Berlusconi had made a political deal with the organised crime group in the early 1990s that would provide “benefits” to the mafia.

Spatuzza has previously said Graviano disclosed the information in a conversation in a bar Graviano owned in the upscale Via Veneto district in Rome.

A few months later, Berlusconi entered politics and won his first term as prime minister of Italy.

Referring to a conversation with Graviano, Spatuzza said: “He told me ‘We got what we wanted. Not like those four socialists who had received votes in 1988 and 1989 and then waged a war against us.’“

“Thanks to the seriousness of these people, they put the country in our hands,” said Spatuzza who is serving a life sentence for several murders.

Spatuzza gave evidence from behind a screen in the courtroom, surrounded by heavy security.

Berlusconi has consistently rejected Spatuzza’s claims that he and Dell’Utri were linked to a Cosa Nostra bombing campaign in 1993.

On Friday the premier’s spokesman said Spatuzza’s comments were revenge for the premier’s fight against organised crime.

“It is completely logical the mafia would use its members to make statements against the prime minister of a government that has acted in a determined and concrete way against organised crime,” Berlusconi’s spokesman Paolo Bonaiuti said in a statement.

Dell’Utri, a senator for the premier’s People of Freedom party, agreed.

“The mafia is doing everything possible to make the Berlusconi government fall, because it is the government that has done the most to combat Cosa Nostra (the Sicilian mafia),” Dell’Utri said during a break in the court of appeal.

As opponents of the premier were planning a nationwide protest at the weekend, James Walston, from the American University of Rome questioned whether Spatuzza’s testimony would provoke Berlusconi’s resignation.

“It is not going to be the fall of Berlusconi because his people have planned the campaign very well even if a few days ago the newspapers were flagging this possibility,” Walston told Adnkronos International (AKI).

“It also wasn’t a surprise in public opinion when it happened, because these things have been going around for 18 years or so.”

Walston, an expert on Italian politics and international relations, also warned that testimony from so-called ‘pentiti’ or mafia turncoats, must be carefully examined.

“Whatever campaign strategy Berlusconi and his people have been exercising, testimony from turncoats has to be taken very carefully, especially if they are mafia people in Italy,” said Walston adding that unless evidence is provided, it is highly unlikely the premier will politically suffer.

“Unless this evidence has some sort of corroboration, it is not enough to convict Berlusconi.

“He is not going to fall, and the judges know this very well. Prosecutors have to be able to show beyond reasonable doubt that Berlusconi and Dell’Utri were involved in order to convict them, otherwise they will be either acquitted fully or acquitted for lack of enough evidence.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Senate Committee Bars Request to Arrest ‘Mafia-Linked’ Minister

Rome, 25 Nov. (AKI) — An Italian Senate on Wednesday rejected a request by Naples prosecutors to arrest junior government minister Nicola Cosentino for alleged links with the local mafia or Camorra. According to Italian media, the committee voted 11 against and six in favour of the arrest, while one committee member abstained.

The committee was made up of MPs from the ruling coalition and opposition parties.

Cosentino (photo) is the deputy secretary for economy and finance and regional coordinator of Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi’s ruling People of Freedom party (PdL).

The 50-year-old MP is accused of doing business with the infamous Casalese clan of the Camorra over the illegal disposal of rubbish in the Naples area.

The accusations against Cosentino have been made by several Camorra turncoats and family members.

The Senate committee’s decision to oppose Cosentino’s arrest needs to be approved next month by the lower house of parliament, where the ruling coalition has a sizeable majority.

High profile former prosecutor and opposition Italy of Values party leader Antonio Di Pietro called the decision to reject Cosentino’s arrest “shameful”.

“The acquittal of the Right Hon. Cosentino is shameful for all Italians. Today, we have turned the umpteenth dark page in the history of Italian democracy,” he said.

“Italy’s political class has let itself off the hook again. This shows what our party has been saying for a long time — most politicians in the current parliament do not believe everyone is equal under the law.”

Berlusconi has so far stood by Cosentino and said he should continue with his plan to run for governor of the Campania region surrounding Naples in elections due next year.

Cosentino has rejected calls for his resignation has accused one of the prosecutors investigating him, Giuseppe Narducci, of taking part in a pro-opposition rally in 2007 in Italy’s Molise region.

Cosentino claims he is the victim of a “barbarous and uncivil” campaign to discredit him.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Racist Abuse Against Balotelli Feared at Inter-Juve Tie

One of the highlights of the Italian football season is in danger of being overshadowed by a row over racist abuse against one of Italy’s young stars.

The clash in Turin between Juventus and league leaders Inter Milan should be a match to relish.

But much of the attention will be on how the home fans greet one man, the young Inter player Mario Balotelli.

The black striker, who is an Italian citizen, has become a target of racist abuse wherever he plays.

Balotelli has become a hate figure for a hard core of Juventus fans, not just because he poses a threat to their club’s stuttering hopes of winning the Italian championship, but because he is black.

Balotelli was born in Sicily to Ghanaian immigrant parents, but they gave him up for adoption to an Italian family when he was three.

He is an Italian citizen, has already represented Italy at Under-21 level, and is being tipped for a place soon in the senior national squad.

But none of this carries any weight with his tormentors.

“There’s no such thing as an Italian negro” — they chanted at one match recently — “you’ll always be an African”.

Balotelli’s club captain says he will ask the referee to abandon Saturday evening’s match if there is any repeat of the abuse.

What is certain is that Mario Balotelli has touched a raw nerve.

He symbolises a vision of a new, multicultural and diverse Italy.

The incessant abuse shows just how far the country still is from reaching that point.

As one leading commentator put it, the racists represent Italy’s past and Balotelli its future.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Italy: Hitman Claims Berlusconi Involved in 1993 Bombing Campaign

REUTERS — A jailed hitman told an Italian court on Friday that a mobster convicted for a 1993 Mafia bombing campaign had told him that Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi was connected to the Cosa Nostra.

The “pentito” or mobster-turned-witness Gaspare Spatuzza told a court in Turin that a Mafia clan leader later jailed for the bombings had named Berlusconi, a media mogul who had not yet entered politics at the time, in connection with the bombings.

Berlusconi is not formally linked to the case which is part of an appeal against conviction on Mafia charges by one of his political and business associates. The premier has dismissed earlier evidence from Spatuzza to prosecutors as “unfounded”.

Spatuzza was being heard in open court for the first time as part of an appeal by Berlusconi ally Marcello Dell’Utri against his conviction for association with the Mafia.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Italy: Saharawi: Naples Hangs Photo of Activist for Her Release

(ANSAmed) — NAPLES, DECEMBER 3 — A poster showing a photo of Aminatou Haidar, measuring six metres by three, has been hung from the balcony of the Naples’s town council room demanding the release of Haidar, the honorary citizen of Naples and militant of the struggle for self-determination of the Saharawi population who was illegally arrested and deported to the Canary Islands. Over the past few days Naples mayor Rosa Jervolino had announced the initiative, which is flanked by the diplomatic efforts of the Campania regional government to ensure humane treatment to the honorary citizen of Naples, and most especially a rapid resolution to end the hunger strike that Aminatou began on the day she was arrested. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



London Climate Change March Draws 20,000

Around 20,000 people joined a climate change march in central London on Saturday calling for world leaders to agree a deal to protect the environment at their summit in Copenhagen, which advertisers have cleverly dubbed “Hopenhagen” to call people to the issue.

The protest was organized by a coalition of green groups and charities calling for action to prevent global temperatures rising more than two degrees centigrade, seen by many scientists as the threshold for dangerous climate change.

The marchers, many wearing blue clothes and face paint, made their way towards the Houses of Parliament chanting slogans and blowing whistles, bearing placards saying “Climate Justice Now” and “Climate Change: The End Is Nigh.”

The Stop Climate Chaos protest was attended by Energy Secretary Ed Miliband, who said Britain would push for a far-reaching pact at the Copenhagen meeting starting next week.

“We want the most ambitious deal we can get at the climate change talks,” he told BBC television from the march.

“We are taking to Copenhagen not just the commitment to reduce our emissions by 34 percent by 2020, but a commitment to do more … We want to use our willingness to do more to push other countries — the United States, China, Australia, Japan, everyone — to be part of an ambitious agreement.”

Climate change hitting now

Miliband said plans announced by Britain’s Meteorological Office on Saturday to release data from hundreds of weather stations around the world would rebut climate change deniers.

Global warming skeptics say leaked emails from a British climate research institute show scientists colluded to make global warming data look more convincing.

“(The Met Office) are going to release the data so that those skeptics who say there is something to hide have no place to go,” Miliband said.

He said scientists were “in no doubt about the science of climate change that it is man-made and it is happening.”

Barbara Stocking, chief executive of charity Oxfam, said leaders in Copenhagen had to agree financing for the poorest countries so they could deal with environmental changes already affecting them.

“What we hear from all poor people around the world is: the seasons have changed, we don’t know when to plant,” she told BBC television. “For poor people, climate change is not something in the future, climate change is hitting them now.”

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Swiss Ban on Minarets Was a Vote for Tolerance and Inclusion

The Swiss vote highlights the debate on Islam as a set of political and collectivist ideas, not a rejection of Muslims.

By Ayaan Hirsi Ali

WASHINGTON — The recent Swiss referendum that bans construction of minarets has caused controversy across the world. There are two ways to interpret the vote. First, as a rejection of political Islam, not a rejection of Muslims. In this sense it was a vote for tolerance and inclusion, which political Islam rejects. Second, the vote was a revelation of the big gap between how the Swiss people and the Swiss elite judge political Islam.

IN THE BATTLE OF IDEAS, SYMBOLS ARE IMPORTANT.

What if the Swiss voters were asked in a referendum to ban the building of an equilateral cross with its arms bent at right angles as a symbol of the belief of a small minority? Or imagine a referendum on building towers topped with a hammer and sickle — another symbol dear to the hearts of a very small minority in Switzerland.

Political ideas have symbols: A swastika, a hammer and sickle, a minaret, a crescent with a star in the middle (usually on top of a minaret) all represent a collectivist political theory of supremacy by one group over all others.

On controversial issues, the Swiss listen to debate, read newspapers, and otherwise investigate when they make up their minds for a vote.

What Europeans are finding out about Islam as they investigate is that it is more than just a religion. Islam offers not only a spiritual framework for dealing with such human questions as birth, death, and what ought to come after this world; it prescribes a way of life.

Islam is an idea about how society should be organized: the individual’s relationship to the state; that the relationship between men and women; rules for the interaction between believers and unbelievers; how to enforce such rules; and why a government under Islam is better than a government founded on other ideas. These political ideas of Islam have their symbols: the minaret, the crescent; the head scarf, and the sword.

The minaret is a symbol of Islamist supremacy, a token of domination that came to symbolize Islamic conquest. It was introduced decades after the founding of Islam…

           — Hat tip: Steen [Return to headlines]



Switzerland: Minaret Ban Makes Word of the Year

“Minarettverbot” — German for “minaret ban” — prevailed over some 2,000 other entries as word of the year for 2009 in German-speaking Switzerland.

The word had the potential to establish itself as a typically Swiss word like “muesli” (cereal), the seven-member jury said on Thursday.

The taboo word of the year is “Ventilklausel”, which describes the regulation of entry and migration of people from the European Union into Switzerland.

The word of the year has been chosen since 2003. The jury is headed by Hannes Hug, a radio personality, and made up of journalists from German-speaking Switzerland and Liechtenstein.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Why the Swiss Were Right to Prohibit Construction of Minarets

Islam, unlike Christianity, has a political dimension that the West must reject.

by Hege Storhaug

The European media are crowded with editorials condemning the Swiss for voting to prohibit the construction of any more minarets in their country. Here in Norway, the newspaper Dagsavisen went furthest of all, devoting its entire front page on Monday to a comparison of the entire nation of Switzerland with Nazi brownshirts. The front-page illustration did not admit to misinterpretation: the Swiss were Nazis, period.

Virtually all of the media went on autopilot in their abuse of the Swiss. What is at issue is the supposedly “sacred” freedom of religion, which has become an icon especially among left-wing intellectuals and the European niceness industry as a whole. But hold it for one second: As far as I’ve noticed, no major commentator or intellectual who has blasted Switzerland for this plebiscite has taken into account Islam’s political content. Can anyone in my own country of Norway, for example, point to a single — I repeat, a single — Muslim congregation within our borders that is secular? That is, a single congregation that rejects sharia and Islam’s political ambitions?

In any event, thanks to the Swiss minaret vote, Islam and Christianity are yet again being brought together in a forced marriage. A minaret, we keep being told, is just like a church spire. Nothing new there: When it comes to Islam, the editorialists, columnists, and talking heads simply can’t or won’t face reality. These “decent” people are appalled by the Swiss people’s rejection of minarets — period. Yes, I’ll be the first to admit that the case is a disagreeable one — but if so, it’s because Islam is itself disagreeable. To put it bluntly, a mosque with minarets is not the equivalent of a church with a spire. Why? Because Europe’s churches have no political agenda, and because they aren’t obsessed with the painstaking study of ancient “divine” laws that are consistently placed above secular law.

It is precisely this disagreeable aspect of Islam, in contrast with Christianity, that I think we would profit by discussing openly and honestly. Because if I could be sure that a Muslim congregation (with or without its own minaret, even though the minaret adds an extra dose of religio-political power) was founded on the same freedom-based values as, say, the Norwegian state church, and that any “struggle” involving that community was limited to arguments about things like same-sex marriage and whether Muhammed was born of a virgin, they could build as many minarets in my neighborhood as they wanted — because in that case Islam would not represent a challenge to Norwegian liberty and democracy. But unfortunately Islam does represent a challenge. Therefore I pose this challenge to the elite of my country: Of the over 100 Muslim congregations in Norway, name one that will forever fight tooth and nail against sharia and for a secular Norway. If such a faith community exists, it’s doing a very good job of keeping itself hidden.

What the people of Switzerland have understood is that Islam, in its fundamentals, does have political ambitions. By contrast, elsewhere in Europe — and certainly here in Norway — the media have been almost entirely silent about the real-world conditions that help to explain the Swiss vote to begin with. Switzerland already had three mosques with minarets. Then the Turkish cultural association in the town of Olten bought a lot outside of town and applied for permission to build a mosque with minarets. It thereupon emerged that the association’s ideological lodestar was the ultranationalist Alparslan Türkes, founder of the racist National Movement Party and the paramilitary group “The Gray Wolves,” which was responsible for several assassination attempts in Turkey and elsewhere. As several observers have noticed, the ties between totalitarian ideologies such as Nazism, fascism, and Islamism (i.e., political Islam) are intimate. It is not surprising, then, that this so­-called “cultural association” is infected by extremism…

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Egypt: Al Aswany; Baradei Poses Real Problem for Regime

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 4 — “El Baradei is the most serious opposition candidate — if he should stand in a presidential election he would create real problems for the regime”. This is the conviction of Egyptian writer Alaa Al Aswany, author of the best seller “The Yacoubian Building” and one of the intellectuals most committed to seeing reform in the direction of democratising the country. Mohamed ElBaradei would be a problem for the regime, he told ANSAmed, “because he is a figure of international dimensions and has proven his ability to act competently and with efficiency. And the regime can’t just treat him as it has others: it would be very problematic to arrest and torture him or to fabricate judicial cases against him”. The former general director of the International Atomic Energy Agency “is a figure of high credibility in Egypt and abroad, who has had very tricky but also very prestigious international offices, and I think that every Egyptian is proud of him. And what he says about the necessary conditions for the race for the presidency is absolutely just”. Al Aswani also feels sure that the popular consent would extend to other possible opposition candidates such as the Moslem Brotherhood, whose importance, he stresses, is overestimated in the West, not being able to count on , in his opinion, more than 400 thousand supporters. As for the harsh editorial which appeared in Al Ahram against El Baradei, “this is a state-run newspaper staffed by public sector employees, following the state’s instructions,” he said. He has a similar assessment of the person tipped as an alternative candidate in the same editorial, Egypt’s ambassador to London, Mohamed Shaker: he too is a state employee, who has already been forwarded to counter ElBaradei,” Al Aswany points out, “when they both stood to head the IAEA. This is the game that the regime has long been playing, creating political figures” in order to disturb the formation of a real opposition. But Baradei “has been very clear in spelling out the conditions under which he would stand, now he has to drum up popular support, but I am sure that the people will give it to him” . As for Hosni Mubarak’s son, Gamal, who has for some time been mooted as the official successor to his father, even though his candidacy has never been made official, “I have nothing personal against him,” the writer, who is also a promoter of the new movement against hereditary power structures in Egypt, “but pressure has to be applied to this regime to allow the people to choose their own president”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Egypt: Al Ahram Daily to Elbaradei, Illusions of a Pensioner

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 4 — Elbaradei lays down conditions “that are already present in the country” is the response of an article in the government daily Al Ahram, with the headline “Dr. Baradei and his post-retirement illusions!”, to the statements of the former secretary-general of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). After his mandate in Vienna, he announced that he wants to succeed Egyptian President Mubarak, laying down a series of conditions to protect the transparency of the election and to reform the Constitution. “It seems that his absence from Egypt for more than 27 years” writes the editor in chief of the newspaper, Oussama Saraya, “has distanced him from Egypt. In the meantime Egypt has changed substantially, including constitutional changes which have opened its doors to competition and freedom”. “It should be clear (to Dr Baradei and for the other candidates for such an important position — as he called it himself)” the article continues, “that everybody has to respect the current constitution and its conditions,” and not the conditions of an “invented” constitution, in which he “wants to impose his will or the will of foreigners who want to dominate Egypt’s future”. “Respect for the current Constitution” the article adds, “guarantees that only people who deserve it and who are aware of the country’s domestic and foreign problems, not only nuclear disarmament, will be appointed as president. Candidates should be Egyptian and should not have a double nationality as in the case of Baradei, who has had the Swedish nationality for several years. If he wants to work for Egypt’s prosperity, as he claims, he shouldn’t rely on the readings and elaborate analyses of powers that are hostile to Egypt, which try to spread anarchy and chaos and interfere with our domestic affairs…. Dr. Baradei wants to cause problems for Egypt and its political regime”. “What I want to say to Baradei” the chief editor concludes, “is calm down and don’t take advantage of Egypt’s freedom to damage the country, as many others have done”. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Ex-IAEA Head El Baradei Mulls Egypt Presidential Bid

Former UN nuclear watchdog head Mohamed ElBaradei has said he might run for Egypt’s presidency, if the elections are democratic.

His comments were met with heavy criticism in the pro-government press, which backs President Hosni Mubarak, Egypt’s leader for the past 28 years.

Polls are due in 2011, and some opposition parties have called on Mr ElBaradei to stand.

Mr ElBaradei said he might run if there were “guarantees of fairness”.

The 67-year-old Egyptian ended his 12-year term as head of the International Atomic Energy Agency at the end of November.

President Mubarak has not yet said whether he will seek a sixth term.

There has been speculation that his son, Gamal, is being groomed to succeed him.

Opposition and civil society groups have long complained that the authorities have used emergency laws and the security forces to curb political freedoms.

The largest opposition party, the religious Muslim Brotherhood, is banned and its candidates have to stand as independents.

‘Ensure transparency’

In a statement published in the Egyptian media, Mr ElBaradei called for changes to current laws which make it difficult for independent candidates to stand for the presidency.

Elections must be “under the full supervision of the judiciary… and in the presence of international observers from the United Nations… to ensure transparency,” he said.

Support for a presidential bid by Mr ElBaradei has come from members of the liberal Wafd party, and the pro-democracy Kifaya movement.

However, pro-government newspapers have described Mr ElBaradei as out of touch with the reality of Egypt, and lacking in political experience.

A recent conference of the ruling NDP party failed to shed much light on the succession issue.

President Mubarak steered clear of any future role his son might have, but he made a reference to the party’s younger members, saying they had developed a clear vision for the future of Egypt.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Minarets: Egypt’s NCHR, Shortcoming in Tolerance

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 3 — Egypt’s National Council for Human Rights (NCHR) has discussed the ramifications of a Swiss referendum to ban the building of minarets in the European country. Council chairman Boutros Boutros Ghali will send a letter to the United Nations Human Rights Council chief and the the Swiss government warning them that the referendum results imply that there is a serious lacking in the culture of tolerance and acceptance of the other, according to a press release by the NCHR today reported by MENA. At its meeting yesterday evening the national council reviewed its agenda for the month of December which features arrangements for international and regional conferences to be hosted by Egypt, such as the first Permanent Arab-African Forum for Dialogue on Democracy and Human Rights (December 7-9) which is to be attended by a galaxy of international public figures including Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie chief Abdou Diouf and Director-General of UNESCO Irina Bokova. Talks also covered preparations for the second regional conference on exchange of Arab expertize in legislation development and the international conference of ombudsman offices. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Minarets: Egyptian Press Very Critical Again

(ANSAmed) — ROME, DECEMBER 2 — The Swiss referendum against the construction of new minarets remains in the spotlight of the Egyptian press which is once again extremely critical of the peoples decision. Al Ahram quotes the Sheikh of al Azar who says the ban on minarets incites hatred and contradicts religious freedom. The Swiss ambassador to Cairo acknowledges his governments fears of an increase in the number of Muslims. El Masri al Yom headlines on the fact that the UN is examining the legitimacy of the referendum. Asharq states that for the Swiss Foreign Minister, the ban on minarets puts the country’s security in danger. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Morocco: Haidar Will Have Passport After Apology

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, DECEMBER 2 — The consul of Morocco to the Canary Islands, Abderraham Leibek, ensured today that Aminatou Haidar, the Saharawi activist that has been on hunger strike for the last 18 days, will have a new Moroccan passport in a half hour if he apologises to King Mohamed VI and recognises his Moroccan nationality. He must ask for the king’s pardon if he wants a new passport, the consul said, quoted by the agency Europa Press. Leibeck assured that he did not believe the hunger strike was real and Stressed that Western Sahara is already Moroccan and that no one can put pressure on Morocco regarding its sovereignty. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Women Learn Self-Defence to Fight Back Against Harassment in Cairo

Cairo — The grunts and groans of women stop several men in their tracks and send them jostling for a better glimpse at the window. Inside is a group of people who could not be less pleased to see them: a self-defence class for Egyptian women.

“Your body language has to be strong,” Mary Elsouyem, the teacher, says. “The moment they start trouble, you send a harsh message letting them know that their behaviour is not acceptable.”

Her class, which meets once a week in the upper-class Cairo neighbourhood of Maadi, is one of dozens that has been started across Cairo. Eight other women were learning with The Times: five wore veils, one was a Coptic Christian, another was three months pregnant. All the women said that they faced harassment daily.

“I thought it was so normal for us to take this abuse. We’ve let the men get away with it for too long,” Sarai Khella, 23, who was brought up in central Cairo, said. For years she kept her head down while men hissed and catcalled on the street.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Expert Calls for Law Against Foreign Political Intervention

(IsraelNN.com) The influential anti-Zionist organizations in Israel are funded by European Union member states, a researcher for the Institute for Zionist Strategy told Arutz Sheva. The researcher, Adi Arbel, said that European states achieve their aim of influencing Israeli policies by funding groups like Peace Now, Adallah, Yesh Din and B’Tselem.

Arbel said that it was time to legislate laws that would fight this phenomenon. “In the United States there is a law called the ‘Foreign Agent Registration Act’,” he explained. “Organizations that receive funds from foreign governments have to work in complete transparency and publish proper disclosure regarding every position paper or research that they publish, and say who funded it. The purpose is very clear — to have laws here in Israel, too, that will make it mandatory to have the same transparency as in the US and that will show everyone where the money to these groups comes from.”

Arbel said he was convinced that if this legislation passes, those countries would cease transferring funds to Israeli leftist groups. “These countries find it convenient to work secretly through those non-governmental organizations (NGOs). It is their indirect way of influencing what goes on in Israel. If those EU countries are exposed, they will stop transferring contributions.”

The NGOs in question cause Israel great damage, he went on to say. “We saw that they take their information outside. They took out information to the Durban racism conference which made declarations against Israel, and they sent information to Judge Goldstone, who based his report on them.”

Arbel said that the anti-Zionist groups have been exerting political pressure to try and prevent the information about their funding: “We organized a conference with Minister Michael Eitan and we invited those groups to come to the discussions. In response, they wrote a joint letter asking leftist MKs not to participate in the conference. That is why MK Daniel Ben Simon from Labor did not come and other MKs from Meretz also were missing. They want to silence us and this is strange, considering the fact that these are organizations that represent democracy.”

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Ex-UN Inspector Condemns Bush, Blair on Iraq

Hans Blix, who led the U.N. weapons inspection team in the run-up to the 2003 invasion, told the Daily Mail that the then U.S. and British leaders had “misled themselves and then they misled the public” about the reason for the conflict.

The presence of weapons of mass destruction was the main justification for the U.S.-led war in the absence of explicit U.N. approval, but Blix’s team found nothing in the run-up to the invasion, nor were such weapons found afterwards.

They were convinced they had their witch in front of them, and they searched for the evidence and believed it without critical examination,” the 81-year-old told the newspaper.

“I’m not saying they acted in bad faith, they exercised very bad judgment. A modicum of critical thinking would have made them skeptical,” Blix added.

“When you start a war which cost thousands of lives you should be more certain than they were.”

Blix said he warned Blair not to invade, saying: “It would prove paradoxical and absurd if 250,000 troops were to invade Iraq and find very little.”

He added that if Britain had been committed to seeking U.N. approval for the invasion in the form of a Security Council resolution, “they could have slowed the military build-up … but that wasn’t the case”.

“They eventually had so much military in the Gulf that they felt they had to invade,” Blix said.

The last of Britain’s combat troops withdrew from Iraq earlier this year, but an official inquiry into the conflict launched last month has renewed questions about why Blair took the country to war and why.

Blix accused Blair of ‘legal tap-dancing’ by claiming that existing U.N. resolutions gave the green light for war.

“The war, in my view, was illegal, yes. The British knew the evidence (of weapons) was thin, and they should have remembered that before they started shooting,” he said.

When asked whether he believed Blair could be tried for war crimes, Blix said: “Well, yes, maybe so. Well, we’ll see. It’s not very likely to happen.”

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Homosexuals in the Arab world? The West and the Orientalism of Sexuality

Joseph Massad (Columbia University) talks to Ernesto Pagano

Homosexuals in the Arab world? They have been “invented” by the West. In his book Desiring Arabs, Joseph Massad, a Jordanian of Palestinian origin and an associate professor at Columbia University, attempts to follow the process through which the gay movement, born in the USA, has resulted in and tried to impose a homosexual identity on those Arabs who entertain relations with people of their own sex. A process that according to Massad, follows the tracks of western imperialism.

Massad’s viewpoint has infuriated a number of gay organisations, which have accused him of homophobia. His ideas however go well-beyond ideological slogans and he takes into account the complexity of social and economic transformations that have taken place in the West and that, in turn, have influenced the East’s intellectual framework. A number of critics have seen in his work the continuation, in the field of sexuality, of the ideas expressed by Edward Said in his famous Orientalism. This is an Orientalism of sexuality.

Can one say that homosexuals did not exist in the Islamic Arab world before the creation of the gay movement?

We can say that homosexuals did not exist in Europe before the medical and juridical discourses of the second half of the nineteenth century invented them as subjects of medical and juridical intervention, and before capital created relations of production that made possible the development of new residential and migratory activities, and new kinship configurations within and without the biological family that led to the development of forms of sexual intimacy that would be linked to identity and community.

How does the gay movement fit into this process?

The mainly US gay movement (of which Western European movements were mere subsidiary copies), that sought the further institutionalization of gay and lesbian identities and rights, emerged as an outcome of a century during which sexuality more generally had become institutionalized as a major axis through which society can be normalized (as heterosexual), which in turn necessitated a deviant other (the homosexual).

What happened instead in other societies?

Outside the United States and Western Europe, no such developments occurred in medicine or law. While different societies had different forms of social (and sometime, juridical) sanctions to penalize sexual practices that fall outside the purview of the socially acceptable, they did not identify the practitioners of these forms of sex with the sexual act itself, nor did the practitioners form social groups that identified themselves on the basis of their sexual acts.

How do these two universes come into contact?

Colonial and globalized capital, while generating new forms of sexual intimacy and new sexual identities across the globe, have not always generated them in the same way as it did in the US or Western Europe.

Hence?

Not in ways that are easily mappable onto the American and West European homo-hetero binary. Desiring Arabs charts the way through which social Darwinism, culturalism, civilizational thinking, Orientalism, western colonial medicine, and colonial law influenced Arab intellectuals since the nineteenth century on how they should think through sexual matters and their centrality to what Europe insisted were civilizational questions…

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Iran Urges Bern Not to Enforce Minaret Ban

TEHRAN — Iran warned Switzerland on Saturday of “consequences” over a referendum banning the building of new mosque minarets and urged Bern not to enforce the ban, the official IRNA news agency reported.

The vote went “against the prestige of a country which claims to be an advocate of democracy and human rights,” Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki told Swiss counterpart Micheline Calmy-Rey in a telephone call, quoted by IRNA.

Mottaki said last week’s referendum would “damage Switzerland?s image as a pioneer of respecting human rights among Muslims’ public opinion.”

“Values such as tolerance, dialogue and respecting others’ religions should never be put to referendum,” he argued, warning Switzerland of the “consequences” of anti-Islamic acts, IRNA reported.

The foreign minister hoped the Bern government would soon “take necessary steps and find a constitutional way to prevent imposition of the ban.”

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Turkey: Approved Kurdish Language Classes at Universities

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, DECEMBER 2 — The Turkish government has approved a plan to open the country’s first Kurdish-language department at a university, as part of its efforts to reconcile with the Kurdish population. The Cabinet’s decision about the new university department was published in the Official Gazette on Tuesday in another step toward recognizing the once-banned Kurdish language. According to Anatolia news agency, Mardin Artuklu University in Mardin will be the first university to integrate Kurdish language studies in its curriculum. Kurds largely welcome the government’s overtures to try to end the Kurdish conflict, which has killed tens of thousands of people as Turkish armed forces clashed with the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party, or PKK, in Turkey’s Southeast. Small scale violence continued Tuesday. For the third day in a row, stone-throwing Kurdish demonstrators clashed with police across the nation in the wake of last week’s anniversary of the PKKs founding in 1978. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkey: Iranian Atheist Risks Death Penalty if Repatriated

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, NOVEMBER 30 — Turkish authorities will be announcing their decision in the coming days over whether or not to repatriate an Iranian citizen who — having escaped from her country after publicly declaring she was an atheist — could be sentenced to death for apostasy if sent back. Negar Azizmoradi, Iranian leader of the controversial International Raelian Movement, was arrested just over a week ago in Istanbul on her arrival in the city with an “irregular” passport, and since then has been held in a refugee centre in the Turkish metropolis. Raelians are part of a sect founded in 1974 by the former sports journalist Claude Vorilhon, 63, as known as Rael. His followers believe that human beings were created on Earth by extraterrestrials with biogenetical engineering, and therefore consider themselves to be atheist and support human cloning, which they believe to be the key to eternal life. Appeals to help the thirty-something Iranian woman have been launched by both the Raelian movement and Iranian refugee groups abroad. In them, Turkish authorities have been asked to release the woman — who reportedly has caught a lung infection in jail — and allow her to go to a European country.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turks to Obama: ‘You Broke it, You Fix it’

Pedestrians in central Istanbul are fuming as a surge in anti-Obama sentiment envelopes the public opinion after the US president’s request for Turkey to send more combat troops into Afghanistan. ‘We have shed enough tears for our dead soldiers. Let him send his own soldiers,’ says one university student in Besiktas

The message from the man on the street is clear about U.S. President Barack Obama’s request for Turkish soldiers to take on combat duties in Afghanistan: You broke it, you fix it.

Most people who spoke to the Hürriyet Daily News & Economic Review in Istanbul’s central Besiktas district said they believe Turkey has no business sending its soldiers into combat in Afghanistan. Some, however, looked positively upon a peacekeeping role for Turkish troops there.

“What is our soldiers’ business in Afghanistan? Let us handle our own security first,” said 53-year-old shop owner Muzaffer Harmandar.

“When [a conflict] happens in eastern [Turkey], then they should send troops, too. Let him send his own soldiers,” said 20-year-old university student Büsra Ertekin, who added that a vote in Parliament should be required to send troops.

A retired civil servant, 52-year-old Nebahat Sarisözen, said she is absolutely against sending troops. “Now it’s Afghanistan. Let [Obama] send his own soldiers,” she said.

Although most of the people’s first reaction was along the lines of, “You broke it, you fix it,” the majority of them also expressed their belief that intervening in another country’s affairs causes more trouble. “If [countries] go on to get involve in others’ business, [trouble] would not end,” said Harmandar.

“Look at Iraq,” said another craftsmen, 42-year-old Veysel Alp, who added that the United States should withdraw its troops from Afghanistan. “Things go worse when [foreign] forces go.”

A 19-year-old student, Murat Bulgan, also said he is against any power’s intervention into another country. He was also skeptical about whether a Turkish peacekeeping force in Afghanistan would face conflict. “I hope they do not see combat,” he said.

Not all the people were as skeptical as Bulgan. “If nothing is going to happen to our soldiers, they can go,” said Alp, immediately adding that Turkish soldiers have no business in combat.

“Sending troops to regions without conflict might be OK, as Afghanistan is a nearby country,” said Ertekin. “If something happens there, it would affect us too.”

Some also believe, however, that the Turkish peacekeeping force has stayed too long in Afghanistan. “They should come back. Let them go there, train other [troops] and come back,” said Sarisözen.

A retired teacher, 57-year-old Nevin Soysal, asked what the benefit would be if Turkey sends peacekeeping troops. “Even we have some benefit, it is not right,” she said.

Obama did not deserve Nobel

In general, people’s thoughts about Obama were not positive. “He did not deserve that prize,” said Soysal, referring to the Nobel Peace Prize that the U.S. president recently received. “I could not grasp the function of Obama. I could not see him as a president.”

Bulgan said he had never expected any good from Obama, even from the beginning, and so he was not disappointed with the U.S. president’s decision to send more troops to Afghanistan.

Ertekin, on the other hand, said she found Obama to be “double-faced.” “He broke his promise,” she said, referring to his election campaign promise to stop war.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Afghanistan: NATO to Send 7,000 More Troops

Brussels, 4 Dec. (AKI) — NATO members will send at least 7,000 more soldiers to Afghanistan next year, NATO secretary-general Anders Fogh Rasmussen said on Friday. The decision to send extra reinforcements was made after a pledge earlier this week by US president Barack Obama to send 30,000 extra troops to battle the worsening Taliban-led insurgency.

“At least 25 countries will send more forces to the mission in 2010,” Rasmussen told reporters.

The US has called on allies among the 43 nations with troops in Afghanistan to send about 10,000 extra soldiers.

Rasmussen announced the 7,000 extra troops at the end of a meeting in Brussels with representatives of all the 44 countries contributing to the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan.

Twenty-eight NATO member countries attended the meeting.

US secretary of state Hillary Clinton described the response from the NATO allies as “positive”.

But some major allies including France and Germany have not yet indicated whether they will send more troops.

Italy will send an extra 1,000 soldiers and increase the number of paramilitary Carabinieri police to 200.

This will bring its total contingent deployed in Afghanistan to around 4,000, Italy’s foreign minister Franco Frattini said in Brussels on Friday.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Bin Laden ‘Seen in Afghanistan in Early 2009’

A Taliban detainee in Pakistan claims to have information about Osama Bin Laden’s whereabouts in January or February of this year.

His claims cannot be verified, but a leading American expert says his account should be investigated.

The detainee claims to have met Osama Bin Laden numerous times before 9/11.

He claims that in January or February he met a trusted contact who had seen Bin Laden about 15 to 20 days earlier in Afghanistan.

“In 2009, in January or February I met this friend of mine. He said he had come from meeting Sheikh Osama, and he could arrange for me to meet him,” he said.

“He helps al-Qaeda people coming from other countries to get to the sheikh, so he can advise them on whatever they are planning for Europe or other places.

“The sheikh doesn’t stay in any one place. That guy came from Ghazni, so I think that’s where the sheikh was.”

The province of Ghazni in eastern Afghanistan has an increasingly strong Taliban presence.

Large parts of the province are no-go areas for coalition and Afghan forces.

He says he declined the invitation to travel to meet Bin Laden because he was afraid of compromising his security, if he was captured by the police or the army.

“If I had met him, the first question they would have asked would be where have you met him, and I would have had more problems and it would have created problems for them [al-Qaeda].”

[…]

The detainee claims that Bin Laden is well, though there has been speculation for years that he was in poor health.

“What my associate told me was that he is fresh, and doing well,” he said.

He also claims the al-Qaeda leader is still active, training instructors who in turn train others.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Italy to Send 1,000 More Troops and Rethink Afghan Strategy

America’s attitude has changed. Italy now participant in joint operation instead of mere agent

ROME — Minister La Russa, will Italy send 1,500 more soldiers to Afghanistan?

“I don’t know where that number came from. I can say that it is a hypothesis, a maximum figure which we are not going to attain”.

So what will Italy’s actual contribution be?

“Final agreement on numbers will come in the next few days at a meeting between our foreign minister, Franco Frattini, and the American secretary of state, Hillary Clinton. But we’re below that figure”.

Can we say that reinforcements will total 1,000 troops?

“Let’s say yes”.

Sending a thousand extra troops will mean substantial costs.

“Yes, but there are other missions we can shift resources from. I’ve drawn up a readjustment plan. When [economy minister Giulio — Ed.] Tremonti saw it, he said it was perfect”.

And where are you going to get the extra men from?

“About 1,000 soldiers will be coming home from Kosovo during 2010. And we’ll get at least 200 from Lebanon. But it’s not the odd hundred soldiers that are important. The crucial thing is the new strategy. Till now, the Americans thought that areas had to be made safe before starting reconstruction. Now they’ve come round to the view that both operations should be carried out in parallel. Which is what the Italians have always done, delivering security and benefits at the same time. We agree with the plan and the American attitude has changed. We are no longer mere agents; we are co-participants in a joint operation.

What’s the time scale for sending reinforcements?

“There will be only minor adjustments in the first half of 2010. We can say that the bulk of the increase will come in the second half of the year. The Senate has just approved funding for the mission for the last two months of this year in an almost unanimous vote. The IDV [Italy of Values] abstained only in order to distance itself from the PD [Democratic Party]. In January, we’ll be voting on funding for six months and for a further six months in June. And that will include funding for the extra troops”.

Can you tell us how the decision to send reinforcements to the mountains of Afghanistan was reached?

“As a result of several meetings. First, Berlusconi’s meeting with Obama. Then I went to Washington, where I met the US defense secretary Robert Gates, who told me what Obama had in mind. I talked this over with President Napolitano at the last meeting of the supreme defence council. But the meeting at which numbers started to be bandied around was the one a few days ago with NATO secretary general Rasmussen, when he visited Rome”.

Was he the one who asked for 1,500 more soldiers?

“No. He said that within the NATO framework, he was looking for a contribution of at least 5,000 troops from Europe. It’s a question of sharing out this number among several countries”.

Except France, which said no.

“France is thinking it over. I think it will contribute. Currently, we have 2,500 troops in Afghanistan. There are three battle groups at Herat, which we are looking to increase to four, to enable a step change in operational activities”.

What do you mean?

“So far, control has been implemented by Afghan regiments accompanied by small units of Italians. Action has to be on the basis of equality: 500 Afghans and 500 Italians to ensure complete control of the territory, to police areas that have been made safe to prevent insurgents from taking them back”.

This assumes the Afghans are capable of handling major tasks.

“They have to take over their own country. Currently, the entire responsibility is on Karzai’s shoulders. He has to enable the creation of a solid Afghan army and a well-trained police force. We have sent 60 Carabinieri to train Afghani police officers. We have made another 140 available to bring the total to 200 but we are unable to send them because Karzai can’t find enough men to train or anywhere to train them”.

Karzai hasn’t been up the job so far.

“I don’t know whether anyone else would have done better in his place. I don’t want to make judgements. Of course, now it’s up to him to put in place a serious campaign against corruption and opium production. We Italians have always been reluctant to take part in the destruction of poppy crops. The Americans and British did the job but it’s wrong-headed. For centuries, the farmers have been making a living from the crop and if you destroy it, you become their enemy. The Afghans should be doing it. It’s Karzai’s duty”.

Obama hopes so. He wants the Afghans to be able to look after themselves so that he can start bringing troops home.

“This is the surge phase. The aim is to settle things quickly and prepare a gradual pull-out over the next two or three years. A small international contingent might stay in place for a further ten or 15 years, as in the Balkans. But in a pacified situation”.

English translation by Giles Watson

www.watson.it

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Far East


4 US Teens Held for Attempted Murder in Japan: Media

AFP — Japanese police Saturday arrested four children of US military personnel on suspicion of attempted murder after a woman crashed her moped when it hit a rope that was stretched across the road, reports said.

The 23-year-old suffered a fractured skull after being thrown from her bike near western Tokyo’s US Yokota Air Base on August 13.

The woman later told police she saw four foreigners shortly before the incident, according to local media.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

Australia — Pacific


Bashing Suspect Steps Up to Law

A MAN has been charged 13 months after US marine Lance-Corporal Brian Lee was bashed into a coma while on recreation leave in Kings Cross.

Detectives said the case remained open and have renewed an appeal for information from the public for information on the identity of a second man allegedly involved in the night assault.

The appeal came after Ali Bazzi, 42, of Arncliffe, was charged by Kings Cross detectives on Wednesday with recklessly inflicting grievous bodily harm upon Lance-Corporal Lee on October 13 last year.

The 25-year-old marine was on shore leave in Sydney while his vessel, USS Peleliu, was in port at the Royal Australian Navy’s Garden Island base.

The ship was returning to the US marines who had served in Iraq.

Mr Bazzi, who went to Kings Cross police station with a lawyer and three friends, was charged after being questioned by detectives. He was released on bail and is expected to appear at Downing Centre Local Court on January 26.

Police would not comment on how they came to identify Mr Bazzi as one of two men who allegedly assaulted Lance-Corporal Lee, who is still recuperating from head injuries at Camp Pendleton in California.

Police said Lance-Corporal Lee was assaulted at 2am by two men who jumped from a silver 2000 Mitsubishi Magna as he was walking in an intoxicated state near the intersection of Roslyn Street and Barncleuth Lane.

One man punched him on the side of the face, causing him to fall backwards and hit his head on the road. The attackers then fled in the car.

The head injury put the marine into a nine-day coma.

In April Lance-Corporal Lee recorded an emotional appeal from Camp Pendleton. It was made public by Kings Cross police seeking information from the public that would lead to the arrest of his attackers.

“I had been enjoying a night out on the town in Sydney after being granted liberty from the USS Peleliu and to end up the victim of an assault and fighting for life in hospital is distressing,” he said.

“This attack has taken its toll on me personally, not only leaving me with serious injuries but significantly affecting my career. I still have not returned to full duties with the US Marines.”

He said he battled amnesia, and the attack had also affected his wife and nine-month-old son.

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]

Immigration


UK Should Open Borders to Climate Refugees, Says Bangladeshi Minister

Up to 20 million Bangladeshis may be forced to leave the country in the next 40 years because of climate change, one of the country’s most senior politicians has said. Abul Maal Abdul Muhith, Bangladesh’s finance minister, called on Britain and other wealthy countries to accept millions of displaced people.

In a clear signal to the US and Europe that developing countries are not prepared to accept a weak deal at next week’s Copenhagen climate summit, Abdul Muhith said Bangladesh wanted hosts for managed migration as people began to abandon flooded and storm-damaged coastal areas.

“Twenty million people could be displaced [in Bangladesh] by the middle of the century,” Abdul Muhith told the Guardian. “We are asking all our development partners to honour the natural right of persons to migrate. We can’t accommodate all these people — this is already the densest [populated] country in the world,” he said.

He called on the UN to redefine international law to give climate refugees the same protection as people fleeing political repression. “The convention on refugees could be revised to protect people. It’s been through other revisions, so this should be possible,” he said.

Tens of thousands of people in Bangladesh and other low-lying areas of Asia are leaving their communities as their homes and land become inundated. But this is the first time that a senior politician from a developing country has openly proposed that those countries considered responsible for climate change should take physical responsibility for the refugees created.

[…]

Rajendra Pachauri, chairman of the IPCC, said the Bangladeshi migration proposal should be taken seriously. “This is clearly a warning signal from Bangladesh and similar countries to the developed countries. And I think it has to be taken very seriously. If you accept that those countries that have really not been responsible for causing the problem, and have a legitimate basis for help from the developed countries, then one form of help would certainly be facilitation of immigration from these countries to the developed world,” he said.

“If you had 30 or 40 million migrating to other parts of the world, that’s a sizable problem for which we have to prepare. And if it requires changes to immigration laws and facilitating people settling down and working in the developed countries, then I suppose this will require legislative action in the developed world,” he said.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]

General


Al-Qaida Kills Eight Times More Muslims Than Non-Muslims

Few would deny that Muslims too are victims of Islamist terror. But a new study by the Combating Terrorism Center in the US has shown that an overwhelming majority of al-Qaida victims are, in fact, co-religionists.

In the battle against unbelievers, can one also kill Muslims? Even the terror network al-Qaida is troubled by this question.

(..)

But even as such apologetic communique’s from al-Qaida show the terror network stylizing itself as a defender of the true faith wrestling with religious concepts, they also make it look as though any dead Muslims are regretful but isolated cases. The facts, though, tell a different story.

Between 2004 and 2008, for example, al-Qaida claimed responsibility for 313 attacks, resulting in the deaths of 3,010 people. And even though these attacks include terrorist incidents in the West — in Madrid in 2004 and in London in 2005 — only 12 percent of those killed (371 deaths) were Westerners.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Environmentalism as Religion (1)

GK Chesterton remarked that when people ceased to believe in God they would believe in anything. In this post Christian society it would seem that many people have adopted the new religion of Gaia worship. The hysteria with which Ward preaches his faith would be amusing were it not for the alarming and sad truth that so many politicians (our very own dyngerous Dyve included) are also worshipers in this pagan cult.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



Environmentalism as Religion (2)

Professor Clive Hamilton, now the Greens’ candidate for the Victorian seat vacated by former Treasurer Peter Costello, wins for blind persistence. Observe. Hamilton complains: “The Right has jettisoned science in favour of deeper beliefs.” But this same Hamilton preaches: “So I think where we’re going is to begin to see a Gaian earth in its ecological, cybernetic way, infused with some notion of mind or soul or chi, which will transform our attitudes to it away from an instrumentalist one, towards an attitude of greater reverence.” Again. Hamilton complains: “Climate change is the most important arena for the long-running culture war of the neo-conservatives. In pursuit of their goals they have tapped into primitive fears.”

But this same Hamilton preaches: “I cannot see any alternative to ramping up the fear factor.” This week he showed what he meant, claiming if “climate deniers” won, then “hundreds of millions of mostly impoverished people … would die”. This made these “deniers” — he named me — not just “more dangerous” than Holocaust deniers, but over time “more iniquitous” and “morally worse”. If fact, he threatens a “suspension of democratic processes” to deal with such opposition. So give that man the prize … while we’re still allowed.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



From Communism as “The 20th Century Islam, “ to “Islam as the 21st Century Communism?”

By Andrew Bostom

Jules Monnerot’s, 1949 “Sociologie du Communisme,” was translated into English and published as “Sociology and Psychology of Communism,” by The Beacon Press, Boston, in 1953. Monnerot elaborated at length upon a brief, but remarkably prescient observation by Bertrand Russell, published already in 1920, which compared emerging Bolshevism to Islam. Russell had noted in his “The Practice and Theory of Bolshevism,” (London, 1920), pp. 5, 114-115:

“Bolshevism combines the characteristics of the French Revolution with those of the rise of Islam… Those who accept Bolshevism become impervious to scientific evidence, and commit intellectual suicide. Even if all the doctrines of Bolshevism were true, this would still be the case, since no unbiased examination of them is tolerated…Among religions, Bolshevism is to be reckoned with Mohammedanism [Islam] rather than with Christianity and Buddhism. Christianity and Buddhism are primarily personal religions, with mystical doctrines and a love of contemplation. Mohammedanism and Bolshevism are practical, social, unspiritual, concerned to win the empire of this world.”

Monnerot made very explicit connections between pre-modern Islamic and 20th century Communist totalitarianism. The title of his first chapter dubbed Communism as “The Twentieth Century Islam”. He elucidates these two primary shared characteristics of Islam and Communism: “conversion”—followed by subversion—from within, and the fusion of “religion” and state. But Monnerot’s brilliant, remarkably compendious analysis in chapter 1 also introduces the modern Western reader to apposite examples from Islam’s enduring Legacy of Jihad [1]—Mahmud of Ghazni, Togrul Beg, Alp Arslan, the Fatimids of Egypt, the Shiite Persian Safavids, and even the ostensibly “pacific, benevolent” Sufis [2]. Here are extracts from pp. 15, 18-20, of the first chapter:

“[p.15]: …There is a resemblance between the use made of Marxism by the present masters of the totalitarian world and the conversion of nomadic barbarians…such as the Turkish mercenaries Mahmud of Ghazna [Ghazni; modern Afghanistan], [and the Turcomen of Asia Minor] Togrul Beg, and Alp Arslan to the universal religion[s] of the civilization[s] they threatened, namely…Islam…Like Stalin’s Marxism, their conversion gave them the pretext for disrupting civilization from within [emphasis in original]; as converst they were able to attack in the name of the true Faith the very societies which had brought the Faith to them. In the same way the Marxist chiefs of totalitarian Russia attack Western society from within, attempting to destroy the social structure of European countries for the sake of the socialism to which these countries themselves gave birth.”

[pp. 18-20]: “Communism takes the field both as a secular religion [emphasis in original] and as a universal State [emphasis in original]; it is therefore…comparable to Islam…Soviet Russia (to use the name it gives itself, although it is a misdescription of the regime) is not the first empire in which the temporal and public power goes hand in hand with a shadowy power which works outside the imperial frontiers to undermine the social structure of neighboring States. The Islamic East affords several examples of a like duality and duplicity. The Egyptian Fatimids, and later the Persian Safavids, were the animators and propagators, from the heart of their own States, of an active and organizing legend, an historical myth, calculated to make fanatics and obtain their total devotion, designed to create in neighboring States an underworld of ruthless gangsters. The eponymous ancestor of the Safavids was a saint from whom they magically derived the religious authority in whose name they operated. They were Shi’is of Arabian origin, and the militant order they founded was dedicated to propaganda and ‘nucleation’ throughout the whole of Persia and Asia Minor. It recruited ‘militants’ and ‘adherents’ and ‘sympathizers’. These were the Sufis. [emphasis added] As rulers, their sympathies were recognized by other sovereigns in the same way that Stalin, head of the State, is recognized by other heads of States, and rightly, as the leader of world communism. This merging of religion and politics was a major characteristic of the Islamic world in its victorious period. It allowed the head of a State to operate beyond his own frontiers in the capacity of the commander of the faithful (Amir-al-muminin); and in this way a Caliph was able to count upon docile instruments, or captive souls, wherever there were men who recognized his authority. The territorial frontiers which seemed to remove some of his subjects from his jurisdiction were nothing more than material obstacles; armed force might compel him to feign respect for the frontier, but propaganda and subterranean warfare could continue no less actively beyond it.

Religions of this kind acknowledge no frontiers. Soviet Russia is merely the geographical center from which communist influence radiates; it is an ‘Islam’ on the march, and it regards its frontiers at any given moment as purely provisional and temporary. Communism, like victorious Islam, makes no distinction between politics and religion…To an educated European or American, unless he is himself a communist, it appears that communists are religious fanatics in the service of an expansionist empire which is striving for world dominion. But communists see it differently: for them communism is what ought to be, and the whole of history, the whole past of humanity, takes its meaning from this future event…Communism is a faith, and it has in Russia a sort of fatherland; but such a fatherland cannot be a country like any other. Russia is to communism what the Abbasid empire was to Islam. Communism…is a religious sect of world conquerors for whom Russia is simply the strongpoint from which the attack is launched.”

Monnerot returns briefly to Islam’s paradigmatic fusion of religion and state in chapter 12, entitled, “Twentieth Century Absolutism,” invoking [on p. 219] another relevant historical example—the Ottoman empire, and its brutal jihad enslavement and forced conversion to Islam of subjected Christian children for the slave soldier devshirme-janissary system [1]…

           — Hat tip: Andy Bostom [Return to headlines]



Intimidation Then Normalization

What is the difference between Marxism, Communism, and Socialism? These days, not much. In the beginning the main difference was disagreement on how to achieve their common goal of complete control of a Nation’s people, resources and wealth.

The ideologies melded over the years and even though the movement for world domination suffered many setbacks, Communism did not die with the fall of the Berlin wall and the rending of the iron curtain.The word Communism became so unpopular the name changed to Socialism, then Liberalism, then to Progressive. They have even been somewhat open about what they are doing, the Communist goals for the United States were entered into the Congressional record in June, 1963. They stopped using bombs and tanks to conquer and pillage, their formula now is, I. I. D. I. N. Infiltrate, Indoctrinate, Demoralize, Intimidate then follows Normalization. Infiltration started in the U.S. in earnest in the late 1940’s. Indoctrination began in earnest in the 1960’s. A KGB agent, Yuri Bezmenov who defected in 1970 and taped an interview (video and partial transcript embedded here:)

America In Peril

Yuri Bezmenov said in 1984 that the Indoctrination and Demoralization of America was complete.

[Comments from JD: See article for link to video. You can also find interviews with Yuri on Youtube.]

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Free Expression vs. the Self-Islamizers

Free Geert banner


As I reported last night, Geert Wilders has received an official summons to appear in court on January 20th to answer charges that he incited discrimination against Islam.

Our Flemish correspondent VH has translated several articles related to this and other matters concerning Geert Wilders. First, from the PVV website:

Summons against Geert Wilders: a sledgehammer blow to freedom of expression

January 20, 2010 will be a crucial day for the defense of our freedom. Then the political process against Geert Wilders will begin. Commissioned by the Amsterdam Court, the Public Ministry yesterday summoned Geert Wilders. The indictment reads: Insulting Muslims as a group, incitement to hatred and discrimination against Muslims because of their religion, and inciting hatred and discrimination against non-western immigrants and/or Moroccans because of their race.

Geert Wilders: “On January 20 a political process will begin. I am being persecuted because of my political beliefs. Freedom of expression balances on the edge of a cliff. If a politician can no longer criticize an ideology, then there is no end to this, and this will mean the end of our freedom. But I will still be combative: I am convinced that I will be acquitted.”

Earlier the Public Prosecutor had not seen any reason to proceed with prosecution.

On behalf of Geert Wilders, lawyer Bram Moszkowicz objected to the point of group insult in the subpoena. For earlier this year the Supreme Court ruled that though it is indeed illegal to offend a group of people, it is not illegal to be offensive about a religion in itself. Thereby the provision of the Amsterdam Court has on this point found to be incorrect.

The Dutch version of the subpoena can be downloaded here [pdf]

The following is a translation of Geert Wilders’ column in Een Vandaag:

“There is a difference between what the people want and what the government wants”

By Geert Wilders

Ideally I would have yodeled this column. But that would have made it somewhat unreadable, therefore, here it is in plain Dutch. 2009 of course has been the year of Switzerland. It is perhaps the best news of the year. You all know it: the Swiss massively voted against those hideous minarets, symbols of a despicable conquest ideology.

That result arrived as a sledgehammer blow to the heads of our multicultural elite. Across Europe our betters are working together to facilitate Islam. They are self-Islamizers who are not sitting there in the interests of the people, but for the ideals of a little group from the sixties that has lost any contact with reality.

– – – – – – – –

The referendum result in Switzerland has once again made it clear how large the differences are between the bobos and the rest. The bobos still believe that we can do business with Islam and that mass immigration is good for us. The public understands that the import of hundreds of thousands of illiterates is quite an expensive joke that disrupts our society and puts our freedoms at risk. But in the urban villa areas where the multiculturalists live, they do not even have the faintest idea of this.

Truly superb: women made the difference in Switzerland. While in the Netherlands many women still cherish pink multicultural dreams, in Switzerland the penny dropped. Islam is the most heinous anti-female ideology the world has ever seen. Mass immigration can only mean a deterioration of the position of women. In Switzerland they understand that.

What does this all mean for the Netherlands? The political elite from the CDA [Christian Democrats] to the VVD [Liberal Democrats] do not want a referendum on minarets in the Netherlands. This elite are now more than ever aware of it: the public is opposed to multiculturalism. When the people get the opportunity for a form of direct democracy, they will speak out against mass immigration. Parties that now still feign to be in favor of referenda will swiftly withdraw their little dropping. Just wait and see. We will never hear anything about it again. PvdA [Socialists] Minister Ter Horst [of the “revolt of the elite”] at the outset made this clear in her very first response to the outcome of he Swiss referendum. She stated: “I hope this never happens in the Netherlands. I am glad that we do not have a decisive referendum”.

The award for the best political comment of 2009 goes to the same minister. She spoke the historic words: “There is a difference between what the people want and what the government wants”.

I could not have said it any better. Multiculturalism is on the losing end. The elites know it. They’re in an injury time-out.

I now go for the cheese-fondue.

Finally, from NRC Handelsblad, a report on Geert Wilders’ court appearance to testify against the rapper who threatened to kill him:

Wilders testifies against death-threatening rapper

The Hague, December 4 — He was really afraid that rapper Mosheb would inflict something on him. Of the sound of gunshots and lyrics like “When I come across you it’s bam bam” … “you will not be cheerful”. And the threats of the hip-hopper are especially serious because Wilders has to file declarations with the police of death threats about “a hundred times a year”.

Geert Wilders this morning was obliged to be present in the Rotterdam court to testify against the 20-year-old Dutchman Mohammed B. The PVV leader in 2007 filed a notification against Mohammed B. because he felt threatened by the text in the song “Who iz next”. Mosheb raps in it “If you want to stay alive, then you have to take it all back” and “Listen Geert, this is no joke, last night I dreamed that I cut off your head”.

According to the rapper, he has not threatened Wilders. It was a “lyrical attack” on the politician. His lawyer Haroon Raza said that the entire song should be considered as if it were a dream of his client.

After the court session, Wilders said that “people may say what they want,” but that rap texts are “real threats”. The argument that an artist should have more freedom of expression, Wilders rejected. “It does not matter if a rapper, ballerina or chief cook utters a death threat against me, for it is always unacceptable.” The prosecutor agreed with Wilders. He demanded 120 hours of community service or 60 days imprisonment. The verdict is expected in about two weeks.

VH notes:

The lawyer for this death-threat rapper, Haroon Raza, is one of the complainants in the upcoming court case against Geert Wilders: Raza based his complaint on a number of statements by Wilders, including the most recent one about banning the Koran. See here, and “August 13, 2008; a complaint by mister H. Raza” in the list of complainants here.

A Modest Proposal

Frank Hilliard is a regular reader and commenter who blogs at Mesopotamia West. He offers here a guest post with an ambitious suggestion for how to deal with political Islam.



Strategic Collapse, A Proposal
by Frank Hilliard

Brussels riotsOne of the problems in dealing with a militant and expansionist Islam is that our opponents have a policy of gradualism. While they keep our attention fixated on wars and terrorist incidents in foreign countries, they relentlessly flood into the West as immigrants and refugees, family members and prospective brides. Since immigrants are, by definition, a minority in any country, these newcomers are tolerated, and since they largely keep to themselves, they have little or no political impact on town and city councils.

Thus when there are calls by their more extremist branches, such as Islam4UK, to impose Sharia law, the general public shrugs off the threat posed to Western institutions as minor and unimportant.

What the public doesn’t realize is that it’s only minor because Islamists are trying to keep the irritation level down while additional coreligionists enter the country. Think of it as an army entering a city by stealth; the last thing it wants is to be found out before it has the numbers it needs. Only when the Muslim population reaches a certain critical mass will demands for Islamic law be made

Our problem, the Western problem, is that the threat at the moment, at any one point, and in any one town or city, is not excessive. Muslim signs, satellite dishes, no-go zones, gang rapes, car burnings, mosques, minarets; all of these things are containable, manageable, capable of being controlled by police, welfare case workers and the courts. Oh, there are incidents where the normal civic response doesn’t work, but these are isolated; either by location, or by time.

We plod on, while the water keeps coming under the door and covers the kitchen floor. Soon it will be up to the first step, but we sleep undisturbed.

I think a strategic collapse might be a way to bring the issue to a head before we get cooked like the proverbial frog in the pot of water. There are two possibilities.
– – – – – – – –
One is for a city, province or less likely a small country, to declare that it is designating itself as a Sharia-compliant state for a limited period, say a month. Every woman would have to wear a veil and other Islamic dress, mullahs would be brought in to run the city, province or federal administration and the Call to Prayer would be heard from every tower and church steeple.

Why would it do this? It would do it to show the population what lies in store if the current situation continues to its ultimate conclusion. Let’s call this the inoculation method of fighting Islamism.

A more drastic solution would be for all the liberal democrats in a small state to throw their entire weight in favour of a mass immigration movement to allow in hundreds of thousands of Muslims and to change the laws to suit their wishes. Very large mosques could be built, the government handed over, and all the things left liberal multiculturalists call for, implemented. Of course, the country would quickly revert to a version of Yemen North, but the reality of a nation thus transformed would so galvanize the population it would rise up and overthrow its totalitarian government and restore the country to its previous liberal democratic, Christian and capitalist senses.

This is what happened to Eastern Europe with Communism and it seems to have worked there. Why not with Islam?

Of course, with either of these schemes, it’s after you Alphonse. And good luck.

Fighting a Hate Speech Charge in Austria

Regular Gates of Vienna readers are familiar with Elisabeth Sabaditsch-Wolff, who recently gave a series of exemplary Counterjihad presentations at the OSCE Human Dimension roundtable in Vienna a few weeks ago.

OSCE Warsaw


Those who speak out prominently against Islamization sooner or later face the wrath of the dhimmi establishment. Anyone who sticks his head up over the parapet risks having it shot off.

And so it is for Elisabeth. She dared to speak the truth about Islam. Now, like Geert Wilders and hundreds of other Europeans, she has run afoul of her country’s hate speech laws, and faces prosecution for what she said.

Elisabeth Sabaditsch-Wolff was interviewed today by S.M. Steinitz for profil (Austria’s equivalent to Time or Der Spiegel). Many thanks to Jihad Watch for publicizing Elisabeth’s case:

“I Am Against Dialogue”

A criminal complaint is being filed against Elisabeth Sabaditsch-Wolff for “hate speech” under Austrian law, essentially the same thing that Susanne Winter was convicted of early this year.

Elisabeth gave a presentation about Islam at an FPÖ-organized seminar, and said some of the usual things that anti-jihad advocates say when they talk about Islam. A left-wing magazine, which had planted someone in the audience, caused charges to be brought against her at the same time as they publicized it in their magazine.

Elisabeth held the controversial Islam Seminar at the FPÖ-political academy. Charges of defamation of a religious group have been filed against the daughter of a diplomat. This is her only interview in which she explains her views.

Mrs. Sabaditsch-Wolff, are you afraid of Muslims?

No, I am afraid of political Islam, which is massively gaining influence in Europe. That is what I am against.

What is your goal?

I want to preserve Europe and its democratic and secular values.

What bothers you about the Islamic way of life?

Islamic doctrine discriminates against women and non-Muslims. Islamic law, or shariah, cannot be reconciled with democratic principles and universal human rights.

Do you see the need for that?

There are powerful groups who are working towards the Islamization of Europe. That is a fact. What can we gain from closing our eyes and ignoring this? Even Libyan leader Muammar Ghadafi says: “There are signs that Allah will grant victory to Islam in Europe without swords, without guns, without conquest. We don’t need terrorists, we don’t need homicide bombers. The 50+ million Muslims [in Europe] will turn it into a Muslim continent within a few decades.” A head of state confirms what our politicians deny. What else has to happen until we finally get it?

There are people who see the growth of Islam in Europe as an opportunity for a completely re-engineered pluralistic society.

The vision of a pluralistic society does not withstand a reality check. Show me one example where this has been a success. Wherever Muslims have been given the opportunity for self-organization they have established parallel societies. See Berlin-Kreuzberg, see Lyon. See also Great Britain, where parts of shariah have been implemented.

Do you really think that Austrian culture is endangered?

– – – – – – – –

I see signs of an erosion of our way of life. In large cities massive changes are evident in the streets. There are discussions about a ban on teaching the Turkish sieges of Vienna; St. Nicholas is banned from visiting children in [public] kindergartens.

And you want to change that.

Yes, very much. But why is that so bad? In Bhutan, the king is applauded because he allows only a certain number of foreigners into the country. He prescribes a certain dress code and mandatory cultural events. Bhutan is a small country that wants to retain its cultural identity in a globalized world. Austria is also a small country with similar challenges. Why is the one country commended and the other berated?

According to NEWS, you defamed Islam. That is why NEWS has filed charges citing defamation of religion. Your reply?

One can report anyone to the authorities. I am not guilty of defamation. And even if some consider my words harsh, I definitely did not make them in a public forum since the seminars were held before a group of people who registered beforehand.

You are accused of making the following statements, among others: “Muslims rape children because of their religion”, or “Mohammed enjoyed contact with children.” Why the polemics?

This is a clever strategy. You and all the others who are now crying wolf are locked in a choice of words. As a result you are able to maneuver yourselves away from the main point. It is a fact that Mohammed married a six-year-old at the age of 56. To this day men in Islamic countries view this as legitimizing marriage to a minor, thereby causing rape and life-long trauma. This is the problem we need to address, and not how circumscribe this bitter reality.

Are you afraid that these customs will become part of Europe?

There are groups who have this goal. In every Islamic system you find that human rights of young girls are in grave danger. Look at Saudi Arabia. Look at the former socialist South Yemen. When Khomeini came to power he lowered the minimum age for girls to get married to nine years.

You are being accused of Islamophobia. Does this bother you?

A phobia is an irrational fear. My worries are not irrational, but justified. One of these days our politicians will have to recognize this fact. People like me are not right-wing xenophobes.

But what are you?

We are people defending the principles of freedom and equality in a secular society. I criticize political Islam and its political manifestations. No democratic country can take this right away from anyone.

Why do critics of Islam nearly always use polemics?

And what [if not polemics] did the article in NEWS use? There are comments about my body, there is ridicule about how I eat. Sexist attacks below the belt against women making unpopular statements are a manifestation of a male-dominated system. There are many critics of Islam. However, it’s always women like Brigitte Bardot or Oriana Fallaci who are attacked below the belt.

Leading politicians have sharply criticized your seminars. Are they all members of a male-dominated system?

These politicians do not know the contents of my seminars. All they know are out-of-context quotes from an article in a glossy magazine. I also find the reaction of these politicians strange. They get away with much worse.

For instance?

SPÖ secretary general Laura Rudas, who calls for a public ban of the headscarf. I would not do something like that.

On the other hand, you are being compared to Susanne Winter (FPÖ). She was convicted of defamation because she accused the prophet Mohammed of pedophilia.

I do not want to be compared to Susanne Winter. There are no similarities between us. She is an active politician, she acts in a public forum. I do not.

You hold your seminars for the FPÖ-Political Academy.

But I am not politically active. I am also not a member of FPÖ. What I do is offer seminars on the topic of Islam and I can be booked. The FPÖ academy did just that. I do not want to comment on Susanne Winter’s statements. But in my opinion she does not know much about Islam.

In what way are you qualified to hold these seminars?

I have an M.A. in Diplomatic and Strategic Studies. I spent part of my childhood in Islamic countries, worked and lived there. I have personally experienced life in Islamic societies and I see evidence of a trend towards the Islamization of Europe.

How do you view yourself?

I am a mother and a feminist. I want my daughter and my niece to grow up in freedom and dignity. I want the same for all Austrian citizens, and that includes Austrian Muslims.

In your seminar you do not distinguish between Muslims and Islamists.

Oh yes, I do. I do that because I know how much Muslims worldwide are suffering under the Islamic yoke. I say that in all my seminars, only NEWS did not bother to quote that. Why do think so many Muslims try to escape from Islamic countries like Iran and Afghanistan? Because life there is unbearable.

So you want to liberate Muslims from Islam?

Muslims have to liberate themselves; from this static and tenacious Islam that is hellbent on following norms from the seventh century. The result is that wherever there are Islamic societies there is no progress, but steps backwards, especially in the realm of human rights and democracy.

But isn’t the referendum on the minaret ban in Switzerland also a step backwards?

The result of the referendum is the best proof that politicians should finally take the Islamization of Europe seriously.

What do you think about the reaction from the Islamic world regarding the referendum?

The Islamic world leads in discrimination against religious minorities. Christians are persecuted and discriminated against in all Islamic countries. You have to remember that the Christian culture is not one that immigrated or is foreign; it is indigenous. There is a complete ban on building churches in Turkey. And now Erdogan speaks of discrimination against Muslims in Switzerland? Where are Muslims being discriminated against in Switzerland? The European elite allows the Islamic countries to walk all over themselves, all the while bowing down to them.

Are you in favor of a ban on minarets in Austria?

I will not answer that. Instead, I will quote the now so agitated Turkish prime minister who once said, “The mosques are our barracks, the domes our helmets, the minarets our bayonets and the faithful our soldiers.”

Do you feel misunderstood?

Above all, I believe that my rights are being curtailed. Currently I do not notice that I have freedom of speech or opinion.

Haven’t you yourself strained this right?

No, I don’t believe I did. Above all, I did not speak publicly. What is all the commotion about?

But now it has become public.

I only say out loud what others are thinking. But these concerns are not taken seriously.

Are you against a dialogue with the Islamic world?

I am against a dialogue with political Islam. I am, however, in favor of a broad discussion about human rights and personal freedoms.

You criticize Islam as discriminating. What do mean by that?

Just one example: In Islam non-Muslims are called kuffar, non-believers. These infidels are all defamed and not considered equal. This is offensive. Where are the protests?

What are your negative experiences in Islamic countries?

People in these countries are continuously restricted. This leads to aggressions and reporting people to the authorities and other absurd situations. For example, a (Coptic) member of the Austrian embassy in Kuwait was verbally abused at the post office because he was mailing Christmas letters. It was Ramadan and he must not eat or drink publicly. He said, surprised, “But I am not eating!” “Oh yes, you are. You are licking off the adhesive part of the stamp.” This is daily routine in an Islamic society.

Can you really use a single occurrence as an example?

I can tell you hundreds of similar single occurrences. This story is not a single case, but a social program.

Will you continue with your seminars?

Yes. There are requests coming in from all over Austria. I will continue to defend my right to freedom of speech. I will not be gagged.

Elisabeth Sabaditsch-Wolff, 38, is the daughter of a retired diplomat. She spent parts of her childhood during the Khomeini Revolution in Iran. She later spent time in Iraq and Kuwait. In 1990, she and other Austrians were held hostage during the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. She was employed at the Austrian embassies in Kuwait and Libya. From 1995-7 she was a member of the cabinet of the then-vice-chancellor, Wolfgang Schüssel. Sabaditsch-Wolff represents the Citizens’ Movement Pax Europa on an international level.

Vital Signs

Vital signsAs most of you know, here at Schloss Bodissey our family has been in the midst of a health care crisis for the better part of a month.

It all began with the future Baron, who came down with H1N1 early in November. The swine flu later gave way to several alarming sequelae, including double pneumonia. This last batch of (dreadfully expensive) antibiotics seems to have done the trick, and now he is very much on the mend. If his recovery continues at this rate, after a final checkup at the doctor’s on Monday, I will be able to take him back to Blacksburg.

Dymphna is also recovering, but more slowly. Our family doctor doesn’t think she ever had pneumonia, but even so the antibiotics had a dramatic effect on her, killing the fever and reducing her cough considerably. She presumably had some sort of bacterial infection that responded to the new medicine — which, judging by the price per gram, must have been compounded from gold dust, saffron, and cocaine.

My own viral infection has all but disappeared. For the first time in a week, I woke up this morning with no chest congestion, and thanked the Lord that at least one of us was spared the X-rays and the antibiotics.

Unless there is a change for the worse, this will be the last of the health crisis updates. Dymphna will make the occasional appearance here as her condition improves.

I’m grateful that all this occurred before the passage of Obamacare.

[Post ends here]

Gates of Vienna News Feed 12/4/2009

Gates of Vienna News Feed 12/4/2009A gunfight erupted between two Egyptian families when a young male in one family complimented a young female from the other family on her appearance. The young lady is a Muslim and the young man is a Christian, so his behavior generated tensions that led to the violent conflict. Two people were injured in the incident, and six were arrested.

In other news, a comprehensive report on the University’s response the 2007 Virginia Tech massacre revealed major administrative errors which made the death toll higher than it might otherwise have been.

Thanks to C. Cantoni, Henrik, Insubria, JD, JP, Nilk, TB, and all the other tipsters who sent these in. Headlines and articles are below the fold.
– – – – – – – –

Financial Crisis
Dubai: Minor Upset in Playground of the Rich — or First Domino of New Crash?
France: Champagne Sales Down 7%
UAE the World’s Biggest Islamic Bond Issuer
Western Investors Watch Nervously as Worth of Islamic Bonds is Tested to Limit
 
USA
Judge: State Can Take, Keep Newborns’ Data
Report on Virginia Tech Shooting Finds Notification Delays
 
Europe and the EU
Books: Suburban French Suffer as Much as Arabs
Denmark: Parliamentary Speaker: Climate Debate Derailed?
Fr. Samir: The Refusal of the Minarets, An Opportunity to Rethink Islam and Europe
Italy: Knox ‘Like Wound Spring’
Italy: MP Probed for Suspected Mafia Links
Italy: Relations Between PM and Key Ally Under New Strain
OIC Group in Geneva Condemns Minaret Ban
Search Engine Lists Netherlands’ 314,000 Different Surnames
Spain: Congress Approves Removal of Crucifixes From Schools
Spain: Judge Upholds Saharawi Activist’s Complaint
Swiss Muslims Urged to Seek Removal of Ban on Minarets
Switzerland: Legal Questions Raised Following Minaret Vote
Wines: France Top Producer Again
 
Balkans
Bosnia: Religious Leader Deplores European Stance on Muslims
 
North Africa
Algeria-Egypt: Khelil in Cairo, Taking Stock After Tension
As Muslims Bash Swiss Minaret Ban, Egypt’s Christians Cry Foul
Egypt: Compliments to Muslim Girl, 2 Injured and 6 Arrested
Egypt: NGO Report Cites Torture
Egypt: Elbaradei, Conditions to Run for Presidency
Swiss Minarets: No Change in Relation With Islam, Ambassador
 
Israel and the Palestinians
Gaza: Zidane to Visit for UNICEF, Criticises Israel
Obama Officials Step Up Monitoring of Jews
Shalit: Lieberman Rules Out Barghuti Freeing
 
Middle East
Obama’s Anti-MacArthur Moment
Swiss Minarets: Fears Not Anger in Gulf Press
Switzerland May Have Acted Badly, But is the Church Truly Free in Turkey, Turkish Journalist Asks
Syria: Blast: Minister, Three People Died, One is Iranian
 
South Asia
Afghanistan: Italy ‘To Send Extra 1,000 Troops’ In 2010
Bangladesh: Police Abuse Family in Dhaka in Order to Throw Them Out of Their House
Italian Foreign Minister Backs US Troop Deployment
Pakistan: Gunmen Kill Worshippers Then Blow Themselves Up
 
Far East
China: Five More Christian Leaders Sentenced
Philippines: Fresh Troops Sent to Stop Maguindanao Massacre Culprits
 
Australia — Pacific
Rotting Camel Carcasses Poison Australian Water Supplies
 
Sub-Saharan Africa
Spain: Three Kidnapped in Mauritania, Al Qaeda Link Emerges
 
Immigration
Netherlands: National Anthem Part of Integration Course
 
Culture Wars
‘Gays Won’t Go to Heaven’
Judge: Parents Bigots for Opposing ‘Gay’ Lessons
Religious Leader Tells Planned Parenthood Rally Abortion a “God-Given Right”
 
General
Defending Free Speech at the United Nations
Which Set of Scientists Do You Trust?

Financial Crisis


Dubai: Minor Upset in Playground of the Rich — or First Domino of New Crash?

After a traumatic year, markets were breathing a sigh of relief. Then the emirate’s bubble burst, raising fears of a new meltdown

While Iceland’s transformation from fishing nation to financial powerhouse — and back — became a potent symbol of the banking boom and bust of the past few years, the Middle Eastern emirate of Dubai was where the global property bubble was taken to its glitziest extreme.

Without the oil reserves of many of their neighbours, Dubai’s rulers hatched a hubristic plan to turn their city-state in the sand into a glamorous playground for the rich, enthusiastically bankrolled by western investors.

Now, with the state-owned builder of many of Dubai’s most extravagant projects struggling to repay its debts, the world’s financial markets have been forced to wake up to the idea that they may have declared an end to the turmoil of the credit crunch too soon.

Stock markets have soared over the past eight months as investors shrugged off fears that the near-death experience of the world’s financial system when Wall Street bank Lehman Brothers collapsed in October 2008 would lead to a 21st-century great depression. But Dubai’s woes this week were a sharp reminder that there may be plenty more unexploded bombs hidden in the world economy. First, Dubai’s authorities are not alone — a string of other states, including Greece, Ukraine and Ireland, face severe debt problems in the months and years ahead as they tackle the costs of the worst recession in a generation at the same time as clearing up the debris from a rampant credit boom.

The International Monetary Fund has already stepped in to bail out several struggling states, including Iceland, Hungary and Pakistan, but Dubai World’s announcement raised the fear of a new wave of victims emerging.

Second, the economic slump is not over. While many major economies, including the US, Germany and Japan, have come out of recession, recovery has so far been aided by vast emergency infusions of taxpayers’ cash. No one is sure what will happen when those life-support measures are removed next year and central banks begin to shut off low-cost lifelines to banks and raise interest rates.

And third, if Dubai World does default, it will send fresh shockwaves through the world’s financial system. International banks — including the UK’s — have lent Dubai and its firms billions of dollars to fund its glittering glass towers and indoor ski slopes in the desert. The risk that many of those loans may now go sour has reawakened nagging concerns that even after government-backed rescue packages worth trillions of dollars, the worst may not be over for the bombed-out banks. Germany’s Bundesbank warned earlier this week that its banks may face a further €90bn in writedowns on bad loans before the crisis is over.

Uncertainty about whether Dubai World would actually be forced to default, and how much of their money lenders would get back, were exacerbated by the fact that financial markets in Dubai were closed for the Muslim festival of Eid al-Adha. To complicate matters further, the debts were taken out as Islamic bonds, known as sukuks, and the rules about what happens if the borrower fails to pay them back are hazy.

Investors hope Dubai will be bailed out by neighbouring Abu Dhabi, the United Arab Emirates capital — though it is not clear what that might mean for the autonomy of Dubai’s ruler, Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid al-Maktoum, famous for breeding and racing thoroughbred horses, and for his £10bn fortune.

But whether Dubai is the first domino to fall in a new wave of the global financial crisis or, as some commentators argued today, just a small city-state whose struggles have few implications for the rest of the world, its frozen cranes, empty skyscrapers and bankrupt expatriates are a powerful parable of what happens when a property boom gets badly out of control.

Dubai’s romantic past as a sleepy fishing and pearling port has all but gone and nowadays the wooden abras that ferry passengers across its famous creek are dwarfed by banks and investment companies in what is the most populous of the seven states of the United Arab Emirates (whose collective economy is superseded only by that of Saudi Arabia among the Arab states of the Gulf).

Footballers and film stars have sprinkled stardust on its arid landscape, buying up villas on exclusive developments such as the extraordinary Palm Jumeirah, a lagoon of man-made islands surrounded by an azure sea. Owners there include David Beckham and a clutch of Premier League stars, Afghan president Hamid Karzai, Russian oligarchs, many rich Indians and some well-connected Iranians.

Leisure opportunities in the “Paris of the Middle East” include some of the biggest and busiest shopping malls on the planet. Westerners enjoy a far freer lifestyle than elsewhere in the Gulf, though the recent experience of the British couple caught having sex was a reminder that there are still cultural taboos to be observed.

Parts of the city have a distinctly subcontinental feel that recalls the old joke about the UAE: “Emirates stands for English-Managed, Indian-Run, Arabs Taking Enormous Salaries.”

In the good years, the cash poured in, spilling over from the oil-rich states of the Middle East, as sky-high oil prices and strong global growth created windfalls for many of its Gulf neighbours, and from the frenzied deal-making in the international financial markets.

The scale of the resulting building boom was extraordinary, sucking in hundreds of thousands of poorly-paid foreign workers and sending property prices in the desert playground sky-high. Long after the sub-prime crisis began in the United States and spread to much of the rest of the world, the emirate responded with its trademark self-confidence — reckless over-confidence to its critics. It was just over a year ago, as the global financial shadows began to lengthen, that Sultan Ahmed Bin Sulayem, the DW chairman, boasted: “Dubai has a vision like no other place on Earth.”

The claim came as Nakheel, the DW property arm, unveiled plans to build the world’s tallest tower, with more than 200 floors — beating its nearest rival, the existing Burj Dubai tower, still under construction and due to open next January.

Nakheel, represented by a slick international PR team, was quick to brush aside fears that the emirate would be infected by the coming recession, insisting that fundamentals remained sound and that returns from overseas investment funds would perform better than oil revenues.

So instead of retreat, Dubai carried on partying. And some even saw a silver lining in the gathering clouds, predicting that leaner times for Dubai would reduce the number of expatriates and help re-establish a sense of national identity.

“We have been bombarded with the tallest, the best, the largest, for the past few years,” said Professor Abdelkhaleq Abdullah of Emirates University. “The novelty has gone.”

But over the past year it has become increasingly clear that the party is over: property prices have fallen by 40-50% from 2007-08 highs and are expected to slide by another 20%. Unemployed Indian workers have left in their tens of thousands while stories of expensive new cars abandoned at the airport by bankrupt foreigners have become the stuff of folklore.

• This article was amended on 27 November 2009. The original described Dubai as the richest of the UAE states and said Dubai’s economy was second in size only to that of Saudi Arabia in the region. This has been corrected.

Holiday homes

Many high-profile celebrities have holiday homes in Dubai. The actors Brad Pitt and Denzel Washington as well as the supermodel Naomi Cambell (below), are all rumoured to own properties on Dubai’s super-exclusive Palm Jumeirah, one of the three constructed Palm Islands in the Persian Gulf.

The developer behind the Palm Jumeirah scheme is Nakheel, whose parent company is Dubai World.

Residents saw their investments collapse this year as Dubai’s property bubble burst and now they could be fearing their properties will be devalued yet further.

Investors are also concerned that Nakheel will not be able to afford to finish work on Palm Jumeirah and its other projects, which will leave a lot of Dubai resembling a building site.

A number of footballers have invested in the area. David Beckham, Michael Owen, David James and Kieron Dyer have reportedly got homes there. The Chelsea and England player Joe Cole had a villa but he sold his property for about $3.5m in the summer, just before Dubai’s property bubble burst.This will also be bad news for a number of UK engineering consultants who are owed money in Dubai. Nelson Ogunshakin, head of the Association of Consulting Engineers (ACE) says UK engineers working in the UAE are owed around £250m.

Banks have also invested heavily in the area. According to the Emirates Bank Association, HSBC has $17bn invested in UAE, Standard Chartered has $7.8bn, Barclays has $3.6bn and has . RBS $2.2bn. Citigroup also has $1.9bn in the UAE whilst BNP Paribas $1.7bn and Lloyds has $1.6bn.

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]



France: Champagne Sales Down 7%

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, NOVEMBER 26 — There has been a sharp drop, in line with the economic crisis, in sales of champagne in France where a reduction of 7% in the first half of the year (compared to the same period in 2008) has been recorded. According to a note from the Italian Trade Commission (ICE), the main causes include the price perceived by consumers as too high, above all for luxury champagnes, that has caused a significant drop in the volume sold in the first 9 months of the year (-23%). Operators in the sector are waiting for the festive period, in which they normally make 40% of their sales, and which should see a proliferation of promotions and special offers. On the other hand, sparkling wines, long considered to be second rate, are showing a good increase in terms of sales. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UAE the World’s Biggest Islamic Bond Issuer

MANAMA, Jan 17 (Reuters) — The United Arab Emirates was the world’s top issuer of Islamic bonds during the last seven years, contributing 36.2 percent of global sale value, Kuwait’s Global Investment House (GLOB.KW) said in a report on Thursday.

Malaysia, which along with the Gulf is one of the world’s Islamic banking hubs, came second, contributing 32.1 percent of Islamic bonds by value, though Malaysia issued far more individual bonds, Global said.

The world’s largest Islamic bond or sukuk, worth $3.52 billion, was sold in 2006 by Dubai property developer Nakheel.

The Islamic banking industry has boomed as more of the world’s 1.3 billion Muslims seek financial services that comply with their beliefs, especially since Sept. 11 2001, Global said.

“As a result of the U.S. policy towards certain financial organisations and charitable foundations, the Muslim world has reacted by expanding the demand for more Islamic banking,” the investment house said in its report.

Gulf investors are also attracted by higher returns from Islamic over conventional banking, while Western investors are drawn to Islamic investment products as a way to diversify their portfolios, Global said.

There are now at least 300 Islamic financial institutions spread among 75 countries compared with almost none 30 years ago, Global said.

Management consultants McKinsey & Co in December predicted the assets held by Islamic banks would hit $1 trillion by 2010.

The main obstacles to the growth of the industry are a lack of awareness among Muslims of the products and services on offer, and a lack of standardisation of the laws governing Islamic banks, Global said.

“Unless there is a general consensus among the major players of Islamic banking on creating a universally accepted set of regulations that are clear to the masses … the popularity of this concept will become a lingering challenge.”

Islamic law bans interest and instead pays a return derived from underlying physical assets. (Writing by Mohammed Abbas: Editing by David Holmes)

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]



Western Investors Watch Nervously as Worth of Islamic Bonds is Tested to Limit

A DEFAULT by Dubai will put the world of Islamic finance to the test at a time when hard questions are being asked by bankers and lawyers about the protection afforded by financial instruments that are Shariah compliant.

The bond that lies at the heart of the threat of default and financial ignominy for Dubai is a sukuk, an instrument invented by bankers and Islamic scholars to comply with a Shariah (Islamic law) prohibition against the payment of interest on money.

Islamic finance has five pillars: a ban on interest, a ban on speculation, a ban on haram (forbidden) investments, such as pork or gambling, the requirement of partnership or sharing of profit and loss and the requirement of asset backing. Getting round the ban on interest is the problem and opportunity of Islamic finance.

A bond that doesn’t (in theory) pay interest sounds unattractive but in the Gulf and Malaysia, Islamic finance has flourished over the past decade.

Typically, interest is expressed as a share in a profit, such as the rent paid for use of a property or asset. According to estimates by HSBC Amanah, the Islamic arm of the British bank, outstanding Islamic finance debt is worth $US822 billion ($902 billion).

Even Western investors have been persuaded to dip their toes in the exotic financial tool, tempted by the deep pool of petrodollars available in the Gulf. Only days before Dubai revealed its bombshell — a threat of possible default on Nakheel’s $US4 billion sukuk — GE Capital, the American financial services group, issued the first sukuk by a Western company, raising $US500 million. The underpinning of a sukuk with assets makes it attractive for use in property lending or asset leasing. The sukuk issued by GE this week was a loan for aircraft leasing.

GE’s decision to use the Islamic finance market for funds reflected renewed confidence in a market that had almost collapsed after expansion in 2007 when the Gulf was awash with money fuelled by high oil prices.

Demand shrivelled after the collapse of Lehman Brothers with only $US16 billion issued last year. More importantly, fears surfaced that sukuk failed to provide the same legal protection as conventional bonds. To date, the legal structure of sukuk has never been tested in a court.

There have been high-profile defaults, including the Saudi Arabian Saad Group and Investment Dar, a Kuwaiti Islamic Investment Fund. Investment Dar owns half of Aston Martin, the luxury British car company, and the fund failed to make a payment in April on a $US100 million sukuk issue. In June, Golden Belt, a $US650 million issue by Saad Group, the investment house controlled by Maan al-Sanea, was downgraded to default status.

The concern is that sukuk creditors may not be protected. According to Neale Downes, a Bahrain-resident partner at Trowers & Hamlins, the law firm, it is not clear how creditors will rank in an insolvency.

In some cases, he said that investors have found themselves competing against other creditors, rather than being able to enforce their claim on the underlying asset supporting the sukuk.

But the repeated declarations of support by Dubai’s ruler gave the market confidence that the sovereign would stand behind its debts. Only a month before the Nakheel shock, Dubai raised $US2 billion in sukuk issues.

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]

USA


Judge: State Can Take, Keep Newborns’ Data

‘Blood samples are biological, not genetic, information’

A judge in Minnesota has ruled the state can routinely collect, analyze, store and retrieve biological samples that include DNA from all newborns even though a state law specifically requires prior written authorization.

The decision from Hennepin County District Judge Marilyn Rosenbaum dismissed a case brought by members of nine families who alleged the state was going beyond what it was authorized to do.

Although not part of the lawsuit, Twila Brase, president of the Citizens’ Council on Health Care, has been monitoring the dispute since its beginning, battling the state Department of Health, which reportedly has been taking and warehousing newborns’ genetic makeup for years but not following “written consent requirements.”

The group has cited a number of cases in which the state’s genetic privacy act law apparently was ignored, or there was an attempt to ignore it.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Report on Virginia Tech Shooting Finds Notification Delays

RICHMOND, Va. — During the worst campus shooting spree in American history, Virginia Tech officials locked down some administrative buildings and warned their own families more than an hour and a half before the rest of the campus was alerted, according to revisions made in the state’s official report on the tragedy.

The report indicates that students who were initially locked down at West Ambler Johnston residence hall, where the first two victims were killed, were later released from the building by the police and allowed to attend their 9 a.m. classes. Two of those students then went to class in Norris Hall, where they were killed by the shooter.

At least two members of the university’s Policy Group, which was assembled to manage the crisis, let their own families know of the first two shootings, in the residence hall, more than 90 minutes before the group warned the rest of the campus, the report says. The report also says that the university president’s office was locked down about 30 minutes before a formal warning was issued to the rest of the campus.

The original report, issued in 2007, concluded that university officials could have saved lives by notifying students and faculty members earlier about the killings on campus, which left 33 dead, including the shooter.

But the new report said the local police took more than half an hour longer than was initially believed to begin looking for a suspect, a fact first reported by The Richmond Times-Dispatch.

The new report also said university officials failed to contact the family of the shooter’s first victim, Emily Hilscher, for more than three hours, until after she had died. Ms. Hilscher survived for some time after being shot and was taken to two hospitals before she died.

Mark Owczarski, a spokesman for the university, said the revised report was inaccurate and lacked context.

“The revised report describes the two people who alerted their families as Policy Group members, and they were not,” he said. “It also inaccurately describes the actions of those two individuals who alerted their families as though it occurred with approval of senior officials. It did not.”

Mr. Owczarski said he could not elaborate further. But a university official, who requested anonymity because of pending litigation, said that the two people who alerted their families were secretaries for university officials.

One secretary mentioned that there had been a shooting while calling her son to wake him up for class, the official said. The other secretary was visiting her mother when she was called by campus officials and told to get to work right away because there had been a shooting. Before leaving, that secretary informed her mother of the situation, the official said.

The new revelations come more than two and a half years after the shooter, Seung-Hui Cho, killed 32 students and faculty members at the university on April 16, 2007, before taking his own life.

The parent of a victim expressed mixed emotions about the new details.

“The new report contains good information that is relevant,” said Lori Haas, the mother of Emily Haas, who was wounded in the shootings. “But it also points out the fact that the university was not concerned enough with the students and their safety.”

She added, “These were serious mistakes, and we still don’t feel like everything that should be known has been revealed.”

In pending lawsuits, the families of two slain students fault the campus police and university officials for delaying a campuswide warning that a shooter was on the loose. They argue that the campus police advised the university’s Policy Group that the first two shootings at West Ambler Johnston Hall were probably the result of a “lover’s quarrel,” thereby delaying a response that might have prevented the subsequent Norris Hall shootings.

All but two of the families of those killed and injured agreed in 2008 not to sue in exchange for an $11 million state settlement. The lawsuits, on behalf of the slain students Julia Pryde and Erin Peterson, seek damages of $10 million; oral arguments are scheduled for Dec. 14.

Although the new report does not reverse any of the state’s most important initial findings, it includes a more detailed timeline of the actions of the local police and university officials. The report, which was released by Gov. Tim Kaine on Friday, was provided to The New York Times on Thursday night by the family of one of the victims.

Governor Kaine had resisted calls from the families to reopen the investigation, but he agreed to have the report revised to include corrections requested by families of the victims.

TriData, a division of System Planning Corporation, coordinated the original investigation and report for the state, and prepared the recent revisions, which were provided to family members Thursday night.

Calls by victims’ families to reopen the investigation grew stronger in July, after some of Mr. Cho’s missing mental-health records were discovered in the home of the former director of the university’s counseling clinic. The discovery raised new questions about the rigor of the state’s investigation into the shootings.

But an official from the governor’s office said the new report did not alter the state’s initial findings.

“While the addendum corrects and clarifies facts found in the original report,” Kate Paris, an executive assistant to the governor, said in an e-mail message to victims’ families, “the review and revision process tended to reinforce the original recommendations of the panel.”

TriData officials echoed this conclusion.

“While some of the findings have been modified slightly and one added,” TriData said in the new report, “none of the new information merited changes to any recommendations in the original report.”

In a news release on Friday, Governor Kaine said many of the recommendations in the original report were enacted during the 2008 session of the General Assembly, including the clarification of information-sharing procedures and involuntary commitment criteria, mandatory creation of emergency plans for colleges and universities, restrictions on firearm access for those adjudicated mentally ill, and the investment of $41 million in the state’s mental-health operations.

The revised report added to the picture of Mr. Cho’s mental-health problems. Mr. Cho was interviewed several times by Virginia Tech health officials more than a year before his attack, but in each instance, he denied homicidal thoughts and was not admitted for treatment, the report says.

Health officials on campus spoke to Mr. Cho three times in 2005, twice by phone and once in person, after concerns were raised about his behavior.

[Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Books: Suburban French Suffer as Much as Arabs

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, DECEMBER 1 — French youths in Paris suburbs too suffer from the social situation like Arabs and Blacks. It is nothing new, even banal, if it wasn’t stated and told of in a small, fun but intense novel, “Mon pere est femme de menage”, written by the 29 year-old Moroccan writer Saphia Azzeddine, attractive and many-sided former companion to the comedian and actor Djamel Debbouze (“Indigenes”, by Rachid Bouchareb, but above all “The Fantastic World of Amelie”). Her first novel, “Confidences a Allah”, in 2007 — the life of a young Moroccan prostitute who becomes the wife of an imam — enjoyed success at the Avignon festival in a theatrical adaptation, in 2008, and will soon become a film. The main character of this second book is a French youth, Paul, nicknamed Polo, who is 13 when the story of his difficult life begins, with an infernal family which lives in an ugly building, with the stairs that stink of urine and a “cleaning lady” father, the ugly and paralyzed mother, the sister that dreams of becoming a miss who he hates. Paul dreams of having a different family, that of his friend Marwan to pass the summer in the country with, because Arabs never attach the first person singular to anything, preferring the plural. He would like to be Jewish or Muslim because the community is reassuring, he loves his father, but not being able to respect or admire him weighs on him: “Often, when I look at him, I see him on all fours cleaning the floor, then I definitely…”. Loving when you cannot respect is pain, and the youth discovers a weapon, words. With words he attempts to remove himself from destiny and with those that the author uses, through Polo, of the marginalised, of the dramas and hopes of adolescence, of the hypocritical middle class. Born in Morocco to a French-Moroccan mother and Moroccan father, with a French degree in sociology, Saphia worked in Geneva in the precious stone sector, made mannequins and was an actress, she is also preparing for her first experience as a director: she will make a film of her first book “Confidences a Allah”:: “a new indispensible adventure”, she says, “because I don’t want it to be filmed by someone else and it is too delicate to speak of the character without falling into clichés”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Denmark: Parliamentary Speaker: Climate Debate Derailed?

The Speaker of the Danish Parliament has issued a damning criticism of the climate debate, saying politicians gullibly turn theories into facts

As the world prepares to converge on Copenhagen for the COP15 Climate Summit, Denmark’s Speaker of Parliament has expressed serious doubts as to the way in which the climate debate has developed.

“The problem is that lots of people go around saying that the climate change we see is a result of human activity. That is a very dangerous claim,” Parliamentary Speaker and former Finance Minister Thor Pedersen (Lib) tells DR.

“Unfortunately I seem to experience that scientists say: ‘We have a theory’ — then that crosses the road to the politicians who say: ‘We know’. Who can be bothered to hear a scientist who says ‘I have a theory’ when politicians go around saying ‘I know’“ Thor Pedersen says.

No temperature rise

Thor Pedersen adds that the temperature has not risen in the past decade.

“I’m not saying that in the decade that the temperature has fallen or stagnated is enough to evaluate developments. But one should only say what one knows,” the Speaker adds.

“You should say that although we believed in our models, that the temperature would rise from 1998 to 2008, we have to admit that it has not risen. We cannot explain why it has not risen, but we believe we still have a problem. I’m just asking that people say what they actually know,” Pedersen tells DR.

Pedersen says that a major challenge is how to ensure energy and food to cater for the major population growth the world will be experiencing, and that the COP15 Climate Summit could result in an agreement that reduces the pressure on the Earth.

“We should all shake hands and agree to do everything possible to create good living conditions. That has nothing to do with the climate debate, in which we try to determine the globe’s temperature. It is common sense,” Thor Pedersen says in his interview with DR.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Fr. Samir: The Refusal of the Minarets, An Opportunity to Rethink Islam and Europe

Opinion polls in Europe show that the Swiss referendum would have also won in France, Holland, Belgium, Italy, Spain, Germany, Austria. The no to the minaret is a no to the increasing (and never satisfied) Islamist demands. The European population thinks differently and wants its leaders to reaffirm its identity. The no to the minarets is an invitation to true dialogue.

Paris (AsiaNews) — The outcome of the Swiss referendum has aroused a wave of inquiries and questions on the Internet and in print, with reactions, sometimes very violent, sometimes more favourable. Typically politicians have reacted negatively, criticizing this vote. Instead, people in Europe have been in favour of the outcome.

Some sites and European newspapers have thus voted:

Polls in Europe

In France, the newspaper Le Monde carried out a survey: “To hold a referendum like that of Switzerland is a sign of democracy or irresponsibility? 61.5% said it was a sign of democracy, 33.2% said it was irresponsible, to 5.3% no opinion.

L’Express posed another question: If the same referendum was held in France what would you answer? 86% answered yes, against the minarets, 11% no, 2% did not respond.

Le Figaro, which leans to the right: 77% yes to the ban, 23% no.

BFM, a television, reported these results: 75% yes, 25% no.

Radio Montecarlo 83% yes, 17% no; Euronews, which is to the left, 70% yes, 29% no, 1% do not know.

Le Soir in Belgium: 63.2% yes, 34% no; 2.8 without opinion.

In Spain,”Twenty minutes”: 94% yes, 6% no. El Mundo: 79% yes, 21% no (with 25 thousand people surveyed).

In Germany, Die Welt online: 87% yes, 12% no, 2% do not know. In Austria, Die Presse: 54% yes, 46% no. Is the closest of all surveys.

In Italy I have seen only “Leggo” that gives 84.4% to the yes vote; 13.6% no, 2% do not know.

Nando Pagnoncelli, IPSOS director, said however that “in general the issue of Islam and immigration is causing concern and in some cases social alarm, because there is a perception of fanaticism”. If there were a referendum like the Swiss, the voices are largely in favour of the ban.

In Holland Elzevier reported 86% yes, 16% no.

This gives a picture — perhaps not a perfect one but certainly an interesting one — of a reaction of fear widespread across Europe in the face of danger that comes from Islam. And there is also an act of courage of those who dare to say “enough” despite the propaganda of politicians and the threat of divisions that it has revealed. Commenting on the vote, Dr. Issam Mujahid, spokesman for the Muslim community of Brescia, said: “It ‘a vote of fear,” but he also added, “and we are all responsible.”

Some thoughts on these data

This referendum can become a positive opportunity for us to reflect together. “Now, says Issam Mujahid, we must and we can assume our responsibility to work for dialogue among civilizations and reject the thesis of a clash of civilisations”.

1. People in Europe do not reject the minaret to defend Christianity. Is not a religious problem: it is a problem of culture and visibility.

2. People feel that if they says yes to the minaret, tomorrow the call to prayer will also become widespread, then the microphones, then there will be requests for halal meat in school cafeterias or hospitals, then working breaks for the five prescribed daily prayers (as they tried to do with me at the University of Birmingham in 1991 when I taught there) …. Every now and then Muslims make fresh requests, which grow more and more insistent in places and countries, bringing new demands. And once they obtain a license to behave as they want they never turn back. Muslim groups have yet to be seen stopping their requests at some point. And that makes the Europeans think.

3. If we look at the situation of immigrants, only a little more than a third come from Muslim regions. Two thirds from other areas (Asia, Eastern Europe, Africa, Latin America). Yet this third is the most discussed because it continually makes religious-cultural demands: The Vietnamese, Chinese, Indians, non-Islamic Africans, Latinos do not stake these claims or have this cultural visibility.

What is the problem?

4. Europe is discovering, with the presence of other cultures that itself has its own culture. The Italian reaction against the Strasbourg decision to abolish the crucifix in public places emphasizes the defence of an element of culture (as well as the religion of many). This rediscovery of culture is essential for dialogue. Muslims come with a strong sense of religious cultural identity because these two fields are not divided in the Islamic world. Europeans, who are the majority, however, find it difficult to say what their identity is. Now, there can be no real dialogue if a partner has a strong identity and the other weak one, or even if both partners are weak. Dialogue may be harder when both have a strong identity, but it is also richer and more valid!

5. On the other hand, Issam Mujahid says, “the culture of Muslim civil society organizations is lacking in Europe. In Europe, Islam is only represented by mosques. And this is wrong”. Integrated Muslims in Europe do not help the immigrant Muslim community to integrate the values of European culture. For their part, imams are often not able to transmit these values, because they themselves have not received them.

6. The sense of the Swiss vote could be summed up as’: “We no longer want to protect cultural diversity and guarantee religious freedom by submitting ourselves to the intolerance of Islam …. which in turn does not tolerate cultural diversity and religious freedom”. Establish a true inter-cultural dialogue

This is an opportunity for Muslims to say what is really important in their faith and their culture and what is missing here in Europe. Certainly, the Muslim can not demand everything he had at home because he is living in another country that has its own laws, rules, customs, etc.. In doing so, we will see if it is possible to establish some directives at national, private or individual levels.

On the European side is time to ask ourselves what defines us and makes us who we really are.

Islam must renew itself, trying to distinguish between the essential and the occasional, and the West must also deepen its own sense of self and see what is essential to their own identity.

Take for example the veil

It is a precept, but it does not mean that it is essential. Many great Muslim authors have written about this. Gamal al-Banna, the younger brother of Hassan al-Banna, founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, has written a book and several articles to say that the veil is not a requirement. It was at first a council given to wives of Muhammad, it is not clear whether this was for all women. Neither is it clear whether it is called for in a given situation or forever.

This is why up to 50 years ago in the Islamic world, the veil was almost disappeared from countries such as Egypt, Syria, Lebanon, etc.. and no imam ever cried shame. Over the past 30 years it has started to come out again and today it has almost become an obligation. Muslims, throughout the course of history have made the distinction between what is fundamental and what is secondary. Even regarding prayer: very few Muslims pray 5 times a day. Increasingly we are seeing that the Muslim community is rejecting imposed religion and respects those who, while believers, do not practice. Religious freedom is the foundation of all freedoms, and if the Muslims demand it for themselves, and rightly so, in Europe, then they must give it to non-Muslims in Muslim countries.

The effort of exegesis and hermeneutics lies in discerning whether something is important or if it is something special, valid only for that time. Many Muslims attempt this exegesis, but the problems are many: there is no established doctrine, there is no teaching authority, an authority that decides and settles controversial issues … T

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Knox ‘Like Wound Spring’

Kercher ‘killed in drug-fuelled rage’

(see previous). (ANSA) — Perugia, December 2 — Amanda Knox was “wound up like a spring” because of house-mate Meredith Kercher’s complaints and “unleashed” her anger in a drug-fuelled rage, the prosecution told the Kercher murder trial Wednesday.

Knox was fed up of Kercher moaning about her bringing boys into the house and having to clean up after her, prosecutor Giuliano Mignini said in his final arguments.

Co-defendant Raffaele Sollecito “always followed Amanda and tried to keep her happy,” he claimed, saying the pair were “full of drugs and alcohol”.

Amanda was “incompatible” with Meredith and with the way the British exchange student expected to run the house, the prosecutor said.

He said Sollecito, Knox’s former boyfriend, was “dependent” on her.

Mignini wound up his case by calling for life imprisonment for Knox and Sollecito.

Mignini’s co-prosecutor Manuela Comodi will deliver her final arguments Thursday. The defendants’ lawyers will then make their final statements. The eight members of the jury will retire on Friday morning, making it likely that a verdict will be handed down on Friday evening or Saturday morning, legal sources say.

Prosecutors say Knox, 22, killed Kercher, 21, with Sollecito and an Ivory Coast man, Rudy Guede, 30, after a sex game went wrong.

Guede was convicted in a fast-track trial last year and is appealing his 30-year sentence.

The defendants deny the charges.

Kercher was found dead in her room with a knife wound to the throat on November 2, 2007.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: MP Probed for Suspected Mafia Links

Bari, 2 Dec. (AKI) — Prosecutors in the southern Italian city of Bari are investigating a young conservative MP with suspected links to local mafia. Elvira Savino, 33-year-old from the ruling conservative People of Freedom party, is among 129 people under investigation in an anti-mafia operation centred on Bari.

Police on Tuesday arrested at least 83 people and seized assets worth 220 million euros.

Prosecutors suspect Savino of involvement in money laundering for members of Bari’s Parisi crime family, by allowing the clan to open a bogus bank account in her name.

In exchange, Savino received “numerous gifts and favours,” according to prosecutors.

Savino has denied any wrongdoing and said she was prepared to resign if necessary to clear her name.

“I am prepared to resign from my parliamentary seat in order to make it clear that I have no ties to the mafia…it’s all a misunderstanding,” she told Italian daily Corriere della Sera in an interview published on Wednesday.

In the interview, Savino claimed the suspect bank account was her personal account and said that her brother had deposited a 3,000 euro cheque in the account.

“Those are hardly sums of money that indicate money-laundering ,” she stated.

Savino allegedly helped launder cash from a company owned by mafia-linked local businessman Michele Labellarte, who was convicted of fraudulent bankruptcy. He died in September.

In one tapped telephone conversation between Labellarte and Savino, he reportedly told her: “Come on Elvira, don’t be a gossip. Keep quiet!”

Savino told the newspaper that Labellarte was a “friend” and did not believe he had links to the mafia.

She admitted having met Gianpaolo Tarantini, the Bari-based businessman currently under investigation for procuring prostitutes — some of whom allegedly attended Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi’s parties — drug trafficking and corruption.

“I knew Tarantini, but I never attended any of the parties he organised,” she said.

Lawyers, bank officials, a notary and public administration officials were among those arrested by anti-mafia investigators in Bari on Tuesday. Fifty-three are in prison and 30 were put under house arrest.

Prosecutors are investigating members of the Parisi clan for attempted homicide, extortion, auction rigging, international drug trafficking and money laundering in the Puglia region surrounding Bari.

The raids were carried out in conjunction with special investigators from Italy’s tax police, the Guardia di Finanza, from Bari.

Piero Grasso, a national anti-Mafia prosecutor, said the operation “showed the true face of criminality” in the southern Puglia region.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Relations Between PM and Key Ally Under New Strain

Rome, 2 Dec. (AKI) — Gianfranco Fini, the main political ally of Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi, has refused to comment about explosive comments he made about the premier. Fini, whose formerly neo-fascist party merged with Berlusconi’s People of Freedom party in March, said that the prime minister “confuses leadership with absolute monarchy” in a conversation published by the media.

The Italian daily La Repubblica published on its website a recording of a conversation between Fini, speaker of the lower house of parliament, and a prosecutor at an event in the eastern city of Pescara on 6 November.

“Regarding the ‘stolen’ video, I have nothing to say,” Fini said on the TV chat show, Ballaro. “I should not have to give any explanation.”

Fabrizio Alfano, Fini’s spokesman, said the video that had appeared on several websites that the microphone had recorded a private conversation that reflected what he said publicly.

In the conversation, Fini also said that Berlusconi was unable to distinguish between “popular consent, which he obviously has and which gives him a mandate to govern, and a sort of immunity from any other authority [such as] the magistracy, the audit court, the [top appeals court], the head of state or parliament”.

But Fini’s comments have provoked widespread concern in Berlusconi’s People of Freedom party and leaders met at the party’s headquarters.

A statement released by party spokesman Daniele Capezzone called for an explanation.

“We are not commenting on off the record comments,” the statement said.

“It is up to the president of the lower house to explain the meaning of the words published by La Repubblica TV and if he still agrees with them,” the statement said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



OIC Group in Geneva Condemns Minaret Ban

In a letter to the Swiss authorities, the OIC Group in Geneva has strongly condemned the decision to ban the construction of minarets in Switzerland

Following the result of the referendum to ban the construction of minarets in Switzerland, and at the behest of the member states, the OIC Ambassadorial Group in Geneva communicated to the Swiss Government a letter in which the discriminatory decision to ban constructing minarets was strongly condemned. The letter which was forwarded to the Swiss Government on the 3rd of December stated that “the decision was a manifest attack on an Islamic symbol which could only serve to spread hatred and intolerance towards Muslims in general and those living in Switzerland in particular.”

The OIC Ambassadorial Group in Geneva drew the attention of Swiss Government to the fact that “Muslims in Switzerland were peaceful and law abiding citizens. The ban was, therefore, a discriminatory measure that would lead to intolerance towards this community”.

The OIC Group in Geneva welcomed the balanced and constructive statement made by the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights on 1st December in which she described the vote as “a discriminatory, deeply divisive and thoroughly unfortunate step” that risked putting Switzerland “on a collision course with its international human rights obligations”. She also stated that “politics based on xenophobia or intolerance was extremely disquieting, wherever they occurred” and that “they were corrosive, and — beyond a certain point — could become highly disruptive and even dangerous”. The OIC Ambassadorial Group believed that the High Commissioner was correct to point out that “if allowed to gather momentum, discrimination and intolerance not only do considerable harm to individual members of the targeted group, but they also divide and harm society in general”.

This ban also stands in sharp contradiction to Switzerland’s international human rights obligations concerning freedom of expression, conscience and religion. It adds to the danger that this trend could spread to encompass other areas and activities related to the Muslims in Switzerland. There are reports that the Swiss Peoples Party is now planning further referenda to ban the headscarf among other measures.

The OIC Group has consistently pointed towards the xenophobic and Islamophobic trends in Western societies. The Swiss ban should serve as a warning sign and a wake-up call for all Western countries where calls are being made for similar policies, as it would lead to divisive and discriminatory practices against their Muslim populations.

The OIC Group has taken note of the opposition by the Government of Switzerland to this ban but regrets that “the absence of a more pronounced and concerted campaign against the ban gave its proponents a heavy margin in the referendum. It is hoped that the Swiss Government would do all in its powers to rescind this decision through appropriate parliamentary and judicial measures.

The OIC Ambassadors further hope that sustained efforts would be made by the Swiss authorities in particular and western authorities in general including the civil society, to fight the scourge of discrimination and xenophobia.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Search Engine Lists Netherlands’ 314,000 Different Surnames

AMSTERDAM, 04/12/09 — The University of Utrecht and Amsterdam’s Meertens Institute yesterday opened the Netherlands Family Names Bank. The institutes have registered 314,000 family names occurring in the Netherlands.

The most frequently occurring surnames among the indigenous Dutch are De Jong, Jansen and De Vries. The three fast-growing surnames are logically those of immigrants: Yilmaz, Nguyen and Ali.

The databank also shows the geographical distribution of surnames. For example, names ending in -sma or -stra, such as Terpstra, originate from Friesland. Names ending in -ink, such as Wellink, have their roots in the Twente region.

In total, supplementary information has been added to over 100,000 names, such as genealogical changes, variants on the name and likely origin. The Netherlands Family Names Bank can be found at www.meertens.knaw.nl/nfb.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Spain: Congress Approves Removal of Crucifixes From Schools

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, DECEMBER 3 — The Spanish Congress of Deputies yesterday approved a motion which commits the government to removing crucifixes from public schools, in agreement with the decision of the European Court of Human rights in Strasbourg. The motion, presented by the independent republicans of ERC, obtained votes in favour from the PSOE, the radical left IU-ICV and the Galician Nationalist Bloc. Votes against the motion came from the People’s Party and the Christian democrats of the CiU. The motions, quoted today by the media, commits the government under social PM Zapatero to transfer into the national legal order the sentence passed on November 2 by the court in Strasbourg, following an appeal by a female citizen against the Italian state over the presence of religious symbols in schools. The motion is however not binding. The approved text refers to school buildings, without specifying that it is referring to public ones. Commenting on November 5 on the sentence by the Strasbourg court, Justice Minister Francisco Caamao assured that it would be taken into account by the government in the drafting of the law on religious freedom, frozen by the government pending a more opportune political moment. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Judge Upholds Saharawi Activist’s Complaint

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, DECEMBER 2 — Yesterday Audiencia Nacional judge Eloy Velasco upheld the complaint made by the human rights activist for the Saharawi populace, Aminatou Haidar, who has been on a hunger strike for the past 18 days to protest against her forced transfer from El Aiuun to Lanzarote in the Canary Islands. According to judiciary sources quoted by the media, Velasco has requested that the prosecution state whether it intends to begin criminal proceedings. The complaint filed by Haidar is against Morocco for illegal expulsion as well as against Spanish authorities and the Civil Guard for sequester and maltreatment. Concerns are growing over the health of the activist, who is a well-known figure in the cause for the rights of the Saharawi population in the Western Sahara and who has been awarded with numerous international prizes for her work. She has always turned down all the offers made by the Spanish government: Spanish nationality, political asylum and the request for a new passport from Morocco. Premier José Luis Rodriguez Zapatero said yesterday that the government would present her with new proposals, while the head of the Foreign Ministry Cabinet, Augustin Santos, has asked for the help of UN secretary general Ban Ki-moon. At the centre of Haidar’s protest is Morocco’s refusal to grant the Saharawi populace the right to a referendum on self-determination of the Western Sahara, over which Morocco imposed its rule in 1975 when Spain gave up its former colony. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Swiss Muslims Urged to Seek Removal of Ban on Minarets

Qatar’s prominent Islamic scholar and chairman of the International Federation of Ulema (IFU) Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi has urged the Muslims of Switzerland to seek the annulment of the ban on the construction of minarets on mosques in that country, according to reports published in the local Arabic press.

Addressing a message to the Muslims of Switzerland in the context of the referendum in which 57.5% of the Swiss people voted for the ban, Sheikh Qaradawi said:

“Consider yourself as an integral part of the society you live in; be loyal, honest and sincere to your country of domicile. You should work hard and be perfect in whatever work you do for the sake of the progress and betterment of that country. Do not be upset by those who want to antagonise and frustrate you. Indeed you should try to reason with them in a calm and composed manner. Be tolerant and patient whenever you feel hurt and let down. The IFU is of the view that this decision, irrespective of the fact that it has been taken on a majority vote, is a new form of animosity against Islam and Muslims in Switzerland. The rest of Europe may perhaps follow suit as indicated by Denmark. It has hailed this vote and announced that it will make a similar move. It is obligatory on the part of the Swiss government to take necessary measures to safeguard the lives of the Muslim minority against this animosity. The IFU urges the Muslim minority in Switzerland to be calm and restrain from emotional reactions. They should seek to have this decision annulled through legal and democratic channels. And work in co-ordination with all those local and international organisations that have deplored this decision. The IFU also calls upon the Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC) to launch an international campaign against this decision and to expose the double standards practised by the Western countries.”

           — Hat tip: JP [Return to headlines]



Switzerland: Legal Questions Raised Following Minaret Vote

After Switzerland’s vote to ban the construction of minarets, a plan to build such a tower in the town of Langenthal could provoke an international conflict.

One possible scenario is that the European Court of Justice (ECJ) could force Switzerland to lift the ban, with Langenthal being a test case.

The Muslims of Langenthal are standing behind their minaret plans, despite Sunday’s vote. “We will fight, if necessary before the Federal Court in Lausanne or in Strasbourg,” commented local Muslim leader Mutalip Karaademi.

Local minaret opponents, however, consider this as a plan that’s being forced on them and say the construction of the minaret would constitute “Islamic power expansion”.

For most legal experts, the case is clear: The minaret ban runs contrary to the European Convention on Human Rights. It contravenes both the clause in the convention on the prohibition of discrimination and the guarantee of religious freedom.

“There is hardly an objective reason why the minaret ban can stand up against the convention,” Rainer Schweizer, a professor of criminal law at St Gallen University, told swissinfo.ch.

That means that the ECJ in Strasbourg could one day severely reprimand Switzerland and force it to withdraw the minaret ban, which is now anchored in the Swiss constitution.

Such a change of the Swiss constitution would have to be accepted by a vote and that would very probably lead to a politically crucial nationwide test.

Religious freedom

The local Islamic community — 130 members from Macedonia, Albania and Kosovo — handed in plans to renovate their meeting place in 2006, which included construction of a six-metre-high minaret.

The project has since been an issue for both planning and cantonal authorities. After the town’s authorities gave planning permission, protests were lodged; a revised project was put forward and once again there were objections. It’s now in the hands of the cantonal authorities.

After the approval of the minaret ban on Sunday, the future of construction is unclear. The question is whether the Langenthal minaret falls under the ban or not. Justice Minister Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf says the situation is unclear because the local authorities had already approved it twice.

Schweizer told swissinfo.ch he does not exclude the possibility that the minaret plan falls under Bernese legislation, which stipulates that the law in force on the day of the planning application applies.

“Complex case”

The president of the European Court of Human Rights, Jean-Paul Costa, has described the minaret ban as a “complex case” and said that it was unlikely that an appeal against the result would end up before the court.

Costa noted that it was not clear who would bring the case to the Strasbourg court because they would have to be a direct victim of the ban.

The rightwing Swiss People’s has already said that if the Strasbourg court turns against Switzerland, Bern should pull out of the human rights convention.

According to the leading supporter of the initiative to ban minarets, Ulrich Schlüer of the People’s Party, Switzerland also has to be prepared to be thrown out of the Council of Europe.

If this were the case, Switzerland would be “totally isolated”, according to constitutional law expert Jörg Paul Müller.

But Swiss legal scholar and professor Walter Kälin, feels Switzerland would not want to abandon the convention on account of the minaret issue.

Foreign Minister Micheline Calmy-Rey has also said that terminating international treaties is no option: “Building a wall behind our mountains cannot be a solution.”

Andreas Keiser, swissinfo.ch (Adapted from German by Robert Brookes)

SWITZERLAND AND MINARETS

Switzerland is the first European country that has forbidden the construction of minarets.

On November 29, 57.5% of voters were in favour of a people’s initiative that said quite simply: Against the construction of minarets.

Several plans for the construction of minarets in the German-speaking part of Switzerland were the catalyst for the initiative. Local residents collected signatures against the planned towers.

They were supported by the rightwing Swiss People’s Party and the Federal Democratic Union, which coordinated efforts.

————————————————————————————————————————

KEY FACTS

The Muslim community accounts for about 4.5% of the Swiss population.

Most Muslims resident in Switzerland come from countries of the former Yugoslavia and Turkey. The majority are moderate Sunnis.

There are an estimated 200 mosques and prayer rooms in Switzerland, but only four have a minaret.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Wines: France Top Producer Again

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, DECEMBER 2 — According to the International Wine and Vineyards Organisation (OIV), in 2009 France regained its position as top wine producer at the world level after having been overtaken by Italy in 2007. according to OIV data, 2009 French production reached 45.7 million hectolitres against Italy’s 45.5. At a global level production remained stable compared with 2008 (and is estimated at between 262.8 and 273.1 million hectolitres), while consumption is expected to continue dropping due to the current world crisis (with 2009 consumption estimated at between 241 and 251.5 million hectolitres). Despite good production levels, French wine producers are concerned, since exports of French wine dropped by 12% in volume and 26% in value in the first six months of the year. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Bosnia: Religious Leader Deplores European Stance on Muslims

Sarajevo, 2 Dec. (AKI) — Bosnian Muslim spiritual leader Reiss-ul-Ulema Mustafa Ceric has criticised European policies towards Muslims, claiming they are treated as second-class citizens. His comments came days after voters in Switzerland opposed the building of minarets in a controversial referendum.

The Swiss minaret ban and the European Union’s exclusion of Albania and Bosnia-Herzegovina from a recent visa waiver were two poor messages for European Muslims, Ceric said ahead of the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Adha.

“Unfortunately, the message from Brussels that we are less worthy than our neighbours Serbs, Montenegrins, Macedonians and Croats, and the one from Switzerland that our cultural and religious symbols are unwelcome, are discouraging,” Ceric said.

The EU this week abolished visas to the three Balkan countries of Serbia, Macedonia and Montenegro but said Muslim-majority Albania and Bosnia had failed to qualify for the waiver.

Ceric said the minaret ban was important for Bosnian Muslims.

“But it is more important to secure the right to life in Europe and to be freed of fear for the future of their children,” he stated.

“Obviously, Europe is not only in economic, but in a moral crisis as well,” Ceric said.

“If it is aware of that, instead of sinking further into the crisis Europe should see in European Muslims partners for economic and moral recovery,” he concluded.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Algeria-Egypt: Khelil in Cairo, Taking Stock After Tension

(ANSAmed) — ALGIERS, DECEMBER 3 — The Algerian Energy Minister, Chakib Khelil, will be in Cairo starting on December 5 to take part in the OPEC meeting. It is a visit that, in the Algerian press, represents a true test of relations between Algeria and Egypt, after the ‘football’ tensions last month during the qualifying matches in the North African country for the 2010 World Cup. Khelil also announced that “discussions will be set in motion between Sonatrach (Algerian state-owned hydrocarbons agency) and the Egyptian company GPC for the organisation and creation of a joint company to operate in both countries in the energy sector. Egypt is “an important country” added the minister, “to which we sell a million tonnes of LPG every year.” During his visit, a number of decisions will be made as concerns Egyptian workers employed in various work sites in Algeria, who over the past month have left the country tension and violence arose following the last two football matches between the two. If the workers do not go back then they will be replaced, said Khelil, since the projects must be completed by their agreed deadlines. Egypt’s Orascom, owner of the telephone company Djezzy, is building — along with France’s Alstom — an electricity plant in Terga, and is also involved in the building of the petrochemical complex in Arzew (west Algeria). Sonatrach is instead active in Egypt with two offshore fields which it obtained in 2007 along with Statoil.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



As Muslims Bash Swiss Minaret Ban, Egypt’s Christians Cry Foul

By Joseph Mayton

CAIRO — As Egypt’s Grand Mufti Ali Gomaa lashed out at Switzerland voters’ decision to ban minaret construction in the European country on Monday, Christians in the Arab country have voiced their concern of what they are calling the “hypocrisy” of Egyptian society. They question whether Egypt, which has been forceful in its refusal to allow the construction of churches in recent years, is in a position to criticize the Swiss move.

“We received this initiative in sorrow and it is considered as a humiliation for the Muslim community in and out of Switzerland,” Gomaa said in comments published by daily newspaper Al-Akhbar.

The Mufti expressed his concerns about the decision which he said would deepen Muslims’ feeling of discrimination and is an insult to the faith.

“This proposal…is not considered just an attack on freedom of beliefs, but also an attempt to insult the feelings of the Muslim community in and outside Switzerland,” Gomaa added.

But, for Christians in Egypt, they are demanding honesty as critics asunder argument upon argument against the Swiss move, which was not supported by business circles, the government or religious leaders.

“I was shocked to hear of what happened in Switzerland, but to be honest, I find it even more strange that Muslim leaders are saying what they are saying when almost the exact same thing happens in Egypt,” said Maged Idris, a local pharmacist in Cairo. “They should not be so quick to judge that’s all.”

57 percent of Swiss voters supported the referendum to ban Islamic minarets in the country. The direct democracy referendum inspired by the right-wing movement in the country, with opposition being led by the German-speaking portion of the country. There was sense that in the cities, especially Geneva, home to the United Nations offices, voters rejected the ban by nearly 60 percent.

Turnout in the vote was at 53 percent, a low number by Swiss standards. Those against the measure said this was a reflection of the apathy of young people in caring about the future of the country. But for the conservative segments of society, the vote galvanized a massive turnout, which ultimately voted for the ban.

Amnesty International said in a statement shortly after the vote on Sunday that the banning of minarets in the European country is a violation of freedom of religion and should be overturned immediately. They said that it violates the prohibition of discrimination on the basis of religious belief as established by a number of international human rights agreements to which Switzerland is a party to.

“The yes vote comes as a surprise and a great disappointment. That Switzerland, a country with a long tradition of religious tolerance and the provision of refuge to the persecuted, should have accepted such a grotesquely discriminatory proposal is shocking indeed,” said David Diaz-Jogeix, Europe and Central Asia Deputy Programme Director at Amnesty International.

Coptic lawyer Naguib Gobrail, a firebrand leader, has voiced his concern over Gomaa and others’ statements over the Swiss vote. He said that Egyptians should see the realities of their own country before criticizing the European nation. He argued that until Egypt makes it nearly impossible for new churches to be built, “so why should they have any right to say the things they are saying.”

He added that their statements are an “insult to Christians” living in Egypt who have been forced to face “injustice upon injustice over their basic rights.” He continued to say that no matter what leaders in the country say, Christians know the truth.

“We have lived under constant threat for a long time and have been unable to even build our places to worship because the government won’t give us the proper permission. Now, Switzerland does something very racist and stupid, but Muslims in this country must understand that they do the same thing to us,” Gobrail argued.

Permission for churches is controversial in Egypt, where by law the president must give final say in the use of a certain space for religious purposes. Rights groups argue that because the president delegates authority in the matter to local officials, Copts have been forced to use illegal places for worship.

Many activists and rights groups have called on the government to install a unified building law for religious groups in order to end these spates of violence, but Cairo is dragging its feet, argued Gobrail.

“The unified religious building law has been stalled for over 15 years in the Parliament. Three Parliamentary terms and nothing has happened,” the lawyer added.

A number of activists on the social-networking site, Twitter, agree with Gobrail’s sentiments. They said that if a vote were to be had in Egypt, a vast majority of Egyptians would vote against allowing churches to be constructed.

For now, at least, Arabs and Europeans are again at odds over the path of development on the continent. Although it is likely to create more tension between the Muslim minority in Europe and the majority, most agree it will pass quickly.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Egypt: Compliments to Muslim Girl, 2 Injured and 6 Arrested

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 3 — Further tension between different religious groups has been seen in Upper Egypt, where an argument between a Christian family and a Muslim one degenerated into a shootout in which two were injured and six arrested by the police. Reports were in the local press today. According to witnesses, it is believed that the entire incident arose when a young Christian man complimented a Muslim girl on her appearance. Tensions between the two families got worse when a few shots were fired by a member of the Christian family, injuring two of the Muslim girl’s relatives. Members of both families, six overall, were arrested. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Egypt: NGO Report Cites Torture

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 3 — The human rights situation in Egypt is not good, becoming a “police state” where torture has become “systematic” and “routine”. Reporting the fact are 16 Egyptian NGOs, which have already called for the attention of the UN Human Rights Council. According to the report, published on the site of the Cairo Center for Human Rights, the prerogatives of the security apparatus have increased over the years ensuring it a central role in all areas of public life. Among the tortures practiced, electric shocks to the feet, head and genitals, and for women threatened or enacted sexual violence. Torture, the report reads, is practiced for different regions: from the intent of recruiting police informers to that of renouncing an apartment. The law moreover, it is highlighted, does not guarantee the right to report the events to the victims of the abuse, as the penal action comes from the same state prosecutor. In the report it is stressed that 1 Egyptian out of 5 lives in poverty, according to the data from the UN and World Bank, and that about half of the population is not covered by health insurance and that the state did not spend more than 3.6% of the 2008-09 budget on public healthcare. Steps forward have been recorded however, the report concludes, in the field of women’s rights, even if there is still widespread discrimination in the judicial system as in everyday life. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Egypt: Elbaradei, Conditions to Run for Presidency

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 4 — Mohamed ElBaradei has announced his willingness to run for president in Egypt’s next elections, but said that he would do so only on a number of conditions concerning changes to the constitution. According to Egyptian papers (especially Al Masri El Yom), the former secretary general of the International Agency for Atomic Energy asked that an independent committee supervise the elections and that voting be watched over by the judiciary and international bodies. In a statement published in the independent daily paper Al Masri Al Yom, ElBaradei has requested an independent and neutral national commission to ensure transparency in the lections, supervision by the judiciary, international UN observers, the “purification” of electoral lists (meaning the cancellation of those who have died from the list of voters) and the assigning of equal space within the media for all the candidates who would like to present their ideas and programmes. These guarantees, say ElBaradei, are important to ensure the authenticity of the elections and to clearly show the world that true reform is underway in Egypt. However, if he decided to run for president, the former IAEA secretary general of (whose term ended a few days ago) will do it in response to demand by a wide majority of citizens, whether party members or independents. As concerns the constitutional reform proposed, he said that it must ensure freedom and human rights for all. It must also ensure a precise balance and reciprocal checks between legislative, judicial and executive powers. He added that the new constitution must ensure participation by all social classes and categories in the democratic process. And everyone must take part — concluded ElBarardei in noting that for the time being it is not necessary to worry about the past — in creating a society marked by freedom of expression and religion and respect for minority groups.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Swiss Minarets: No Change in Relation With Islam, Ambassador

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, NOVEMBER 30 — Swiss relations with the Islamic world will remain distinguished even after the minaret ban, Swiss Ambassador in Cairo, Swiss Ambassador to Cairo Dominik Furgler said as Mena reports. Commenting on statements by Egyptian Mufti Ali Gomaa that the ban is an attack on religious freedom and reflects disdain to the Islamic world, Furgler said there is religious freedom in Switzerland and Muslims will continue to perform their rituals and prayers. The ban does not mean refusing the presence of Muslims in the country, he stressed. Even after the ban, Muslims can build more mosques, he said, noting that there is a large number of mosques in Switzerland. Switzerland is holding dialogue with the Islamic world to explain its decision, he said, highlighting the importance of dialogue among cultures and religions. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Gaza: Zidane to Visit for UNICEF, Criticises Israel

(ANSAmed) — TEL AVIV, DECEMBER 3 — France’s former world champion Zinedine Zidane, the hero of football fans the world over, will soon be visiting the Gaza Strip (the part of Palestinian territory controlled by the Islamic Hamas) as special ambassador for UNICEF, the UN agency for children’s rights. Reports have appeared on the Israeli site Ynet a few weeks before the first anniversary of the beginning of the military operation Cast Lead, which was conducted last winter and which — according to local estimates — resulted in the deaths of about 1,400 Palestinians, including many children and youths. According to Ynet, the former Juventus and Real Madrid star — an Algerian-born Muslim — is expected to visit Gaza by the end of March for a “mission of peace and solidarity”. “I am excited to have been chosen by UNICEF as envoy to the Gaza Strip,” said Zidane, “and will do all I can to bring some smiles to the faces of those living there.” The people there, said the French-Algerian champion, “have suffered enormous losses, injuries and damage due to the acts of violence committed by Israel.”(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Obama Officials Step Up Monitoring of Jews

‘They come out and try to interact with our leadership’

TEL AVIV — The Obama administration in recent weeks has stepped up its monitoring of Jewish construction projects in eastern Jerusalem, Judea and Samaria, WND has learned.

Obama has called for a complete halt to what he calls settlement activity, meaning Jewish construction in eastern Jerusalem, Judea and Samaria. Last week, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced a 10-month freeze on new Jewish construction in Judea and Samaria, also known as the West Bank.

[…]

Ha’ivri said the consular officials present themselves as advisers to the U.S. consul-general.

“But we know they are really spies for the Obama administration,” he said.

Jerusalem officials affirm the consular staff report to Obama’s envoy, Mitchell.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Shalit: Lieberman Rules Out Barghuti Freeing

(ANSAmed) — JERUSALEM, DECEMBER 3 — Israel’s foreign minister, Avigdor Lieberman, has categorically excluded any possibility that the al-Fatah leader, Marwan Barghuti, one of the symbolic leaders of the Intifada, who is serving a life sentence in an Israeli prison, may be freed in exchange for the Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit, who is being held in Gaza. “I can guarantee that Barghuti will not be freed,” Lieberman said in an interview on ‘Radio 103’, which was re-broadcast on state TV. “We do not have any intention of releasing him because this is not just a murderer, but the head (of a gang) of murderers,” Lieberman added. Nonetheless, in exchange for Corporal Ghilad Shalit, who was captured by Hamas in 2006, Israel would appear to be willing to free one thousand Palestinians who have been involved in Intifada-related acts of violence.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Obama’s Anti-MacArthur Moment

Tom Engelhardt: How The Generals Outflanked Barack Obama To Score Their Triumph

Let others deal with the details of President Obama’s Afghan speech, with the on-ramps and off-ramps, those 30,000 U.S. troops going in and just where they will be deployed, the benchmarks for what’s called “good governance” in Afghanistan, the corruption of the Karzai regime, the viability of counterinsurgency warfare, the reliability of NATO allies, and so on. Let’s just skip to the most essential point which, in a nutshell, is this: Victory at Last!

It’s been a long time coming, but finally American war commanders have effectively marshaled their forces, netcentrically outmaneuvering and outflanking the enemy. They have shocked-and-awed their opponents, won the necessary hearts-and-minds, and so, for the first time in at least two decades, stand at the heights of success, triumphant at last.

And no, I’m not talking about post-surge Iraq and certainly not about devolving Afghanistan. I’m talking about what’s happening in Washington.

A Symbolic Surrender of Civilian Authority

You may not think so, but on Tuesday night from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, in his first prime-time presidential address to the nation, Barack Obama surrendered. It may not have looked like that: there were no surrender documents; he wasn’t on the deck of the USS Missouri; he never bowed his head. Still, from today on, think of him not as the commander-in-chief, but as the commanded-in-chief.

And give credit to the victors. Their campaign was nothing short of brilliant…

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]



Swiss Minarets: Fears Not Anger in Gulf Press

(ANSAmed) — DUBAI, DECEMBER 1 — Worry more than fear has been expressed after the vote expressed by Swiss voters against the construction of minarets in Switzerland in the editorials of newspapers from the countries of the Gulf. The news, which found little space in papers yesterday probably due to time differences, jumped with vigour from the pages of the papers today. For Saudi Arabia’s Saudi Gazette, the result is “disorienting and causes fear” and represents “an incredible discrimination in a nation otherwise rich and educated”. The Swiss vote is a “sad sign of fear and xenophobia” for the Emirate publication Gulf News which criticises the decision as “myopic” and warns of “negative implications for economic relations between Switzerland and Muslim nations”. Even the Qatar Peninsula stressed the concept of fear insisting that the choice is the result of “anti-Islamic hysteria spread by rightwing groups and some media that depict Islam as the erosion of European values. “That the anti-referendum campaign instituted by the government failed”, the paper concluded, “highlights the level of psychosis that the fear has reached”.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Switzerland May Have Acted Badly, But is the Church Truly Free in Turkey, Turkish Journalist Asks

Turkish leaders react to Swiss referendum that bans minarets. Muslims are asked to withdraw their money from Switzerland. But some wonder whether the Turkish government should look into its own “nasty little secrets” to see the denied permits to build or restore churches and the promises made but never kept with regards to Saint Paul’s Church in Tarsus and the Orthodox theological school in Halki.

Ankara (AsiaNews) — Amidst the noise caused in Turkey by the Swiss referendum on minarets, some courageous voices can be heard questioning how real is religious freedom guaranteed by the Turkish government. Turkish journalist Serkan Ocak, writing on Radikal yesterday, notes with extreme lucidity that whilst Switzerland acted badly, “is the Church in Turkey truly free?”

Turkey is among the first Muslim countries to react to the outcome of the Swiss referendum. Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, head of the moderate Islamist Justice and Development Party, had harsh words, calling the outcome a “sign of an increasing racist and Fascist stance in Europe.” Turkish President Abdullah Gul said the vote was a “disgrace” for Switzerland. Turkey’s Minister for EU Affairs Egemin Bagis made an appeal to Muslims on Hurriyet in which he asked them to withdraw their money from Swiss banks, and urged his compatriots to choose Turkish banks.

“The doors of Turkish banks are wide open,” he said. Switzerland should “backtrack on this wrong decision” to ban minarets. “We need to empty Swiss banks coffers,” he said

As opposed to such heated reactions, other voices in Turkey have called on Turks to look into their own nasty little past. “Switzerland may have acted badly, but . . . is the Church truly free in Turkey?” Turkish journalist Serkan Ocak titled his article in Radikal yesterday. In a clear analysis, he raised questions about religious freedom in his country, showing that, despite angry words by Turkish authorities about the racist scandal in Switzerland, it is practically impossible to build a new church in Turkey, or even return an old unused church to its original use.

“Since 2003 in accordance with a European Union directive and Turkey’s building code, it is possible to open a new church,” Serkan said. “In practice however, it is not easy to do.”

In his in-depth article, he gave an example of the situation. “The Protestant Church of Salvation applied for a permit to build ten religious buildings seven years ago, and is still waiting for one. The law says that authorisation can be granted to build churches but the power to grant the permit is left to district prefects, who are not inclined to issue any. Even in Ankara, the prefect turned down an application for a Protestant place of worship in Cankaya neighbourhood on the ground that “there is not enough space”.

In Turkey, a great number of restrictions apply to religious freedom. Serkan cites another example. In 2003, lawyer Orhan Kemal Cengiz obtained the authorisation for one or two buildings. However, even though “a right is recognised and granted to a minority, certain conditions are imposed that make it virtually impossible for that right to be exercised.”

Some time ago, “a circular was issued, saying that places of worship must cover at least 2,500 m2. It is obvious that this creates huge difficulties. The same applies to restoration work or architectural changes. According to the law, only foundations are entitled to carry out such work. Thus, using certain technicalities, issues are never solved. Because of this, the Catholic Church is still not recognised as a legal person.”

The situation concerning Saint Paul’s Church in Tarsus is also at an impasse. The building was turned into a museum years ago, but Christians want it back to use as a place of worship. Whilst pilgrims who visit the church for mass are no longer required to pay an entrance fee, problems remains and are quite real.

Mgr Luigi Padovese, president of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Turkey and apostolic vicar for Anatolia, explains, “In addition to the practice adopted by Turkish authorities at the end of the Pauline Year, which forces groups to reserve at least three days ahead of time for any Eucharistic celebration, uniformed police have now begun entering the church during functions; ostensibly for “security reasons”. If at least they would come in plain clothes to avoid causing any alarm among pilgrims. Turkish minister of Culture and Tourism had raised hopes when he said that this “museum” in Tarsus could become a church again, but now no one knows when the situation will actually change.”

Many promises were also made to the Orthodox Church, but nothing has been done. Despite Erdogan’s nice words when he met on 15 August of this year the Greek Patriarch Bartholomew I and the heads of other religious minorities, the Orthodox theological school of Halki has still not reopened after it was shutdown in 1971. More importantly, there is no sign it will be reopened anytime soon.

The problem in Turkey runs deeper than seeing parallels between the fate of minarets and Church bell towers. Since 2002, the Turkish government has been reassuring the Vatican and the Orthodox Patriarchate that steps would be taken towards respect for religious freedom.

Even though Turkey’s secular constitution guarantees everyone complete freedom of worship irrespective of religion, Christians continue to have a hard time finding a church that is open. Many of them also continue to experience social discrimination and so choose not to show their religious identity in public.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Syria: Blast: Minister, Three People Died, One is Iranian

(ANSAmed) — DAMASCUS, DECEMBER 3 — Only one Iranian citizen, the driver of the bus, died in this morning’s explosion in the Damascus suburb of Sayda Zeinab. He was killed along with two Syrian workers at a petrol station, Syrian state TV claims. Citing the country’s interior minister, Said Sammur, the broadcaster gave a definitive toll of the number of casualties: three dead and four injured, from the “incident” which caught up a bus full of Iranian pilgrims. According to the Minister it was caused “by the bursting of a tyre”. Previously, pan-Arab satellite TV stations had spoken of a bomb attack and the deaths of at least five persons and the injuring of dozens of others. Sources in the Iranian press had initially spoken of the deaths of “Iranians” from the blast. After more than four hours, Syrian state TV showed pictures “of the incident”. Close-up video shots show a yellow coach with its rear motor end seriously damaged and burnt, with clear signs of an explosion. The pictures also show all the windows shattered and the windscreen completely destroyed. Interview by the broadcaster on the scene of the “incident”, Interior Minister Said Sammur spoke of how the coach had been empty at the moment of the explosion, parked in a workshop for repairs. The images shown on TV focus on very restricted views of the scene, showing only details of the damaged bus, without an overall view of the explosion site.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Afghanistan: Italy ‘To Send Extra 1,000 Troops’ In 2010

Rome, 3 Dec. (AKI) — Italy will send around 1,000 extra troops to Afghanistan next year. The country’s defence minister Ignazio La Russa announced the move in an interview with Italian daily Corriere della Sera published on Wednesday.

“The extra Italian troops will be sent in the second half of 2010, and will be redeployed from other missions,” La Russa said.

“The exact number of troops to be sent will be agreed in the next few days at a meeting between Italy’s foreign minister Franco Frattini and US secretary of state Hillary Clinton. But the figure will be around 1,000.”

US president Barack Obama on Wednesday announced the US would send 30,000 more soldiers to fight the worsening insurgency in the war-torn country and called on NATO allies to boost their deployments.

NATO foreign ministers were due to meet on Thursday to discuss the number of additional troops to be sent by its various member states to boost the NATO-led international force in Afghanistan.

NATO secretary-general Anders Fogh Rasmussen said on Wednesday non-US members would contribute at least 5,000 extra troops next year and probably “a few thousand in addition”.

Italy currently has around 3,500 troops serving in Afghanistan, mainly in the west of the country.

La Russa said around 1,000 Italian troops would be re-deployed to Afghanistan from the Italian mission in Kosovo, and at least 200 from Lebanon.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Bangladesh: Police Abuse Family in Dhaka in Order to Throw Them Out of Their House

About 30 police agents try to rape a woman’s daughter and kill her son. They beat the whole family with rifle butts and rods. The woman is forced to sign a statement pledging to leave her home. All this is done because a couple of officials want the land on which her house is located.

Dhaka (AsiaNews) — Ayesha Begum, a Muslim mother living in Sonir Akhra, a Dhaka neighbourhood, told AsiaNews that tens of police officers tried to rape her daughter and kill her son. They also beat up her entire family with rifle butts and rods in order to force her to sign a statement declaring that she would vacate her home. The leader of a local clan, Mohammed Shajahan, and a government official, Bashir, are behind the attempt to strip the woman of her property.

The complaint came during a meeting with journalists yesterday. According to the woman, on 22 November, a “group of 30 to 35 plainclothes policemen” got into her house and began breaking everything they found. They were led by Chief Inspector capo Moniruzzaman and Deputy Inspectors Jiarat Hossain and Mazharul Islam.

“They broke in at around 11 pm,” Ayesha Begum explained, and told everyone to leave the premises. When she refused, they began to beat up the family “with rifle butts and rods”. They then “half stripped Putul,” the woman’s daughter who had tried to protect her mother, and tried to “rape her.” They also hit her younger daughter Janatul, who lost a lot of blood, and threatened to kill her brother Tarim. Finally, the police forced the woman to sign a paper in which she pledged to vacate the house (which she has owned for the past 14 years) before 1 December.

“I tried to file a complaint before the courts,” Ayesha Begum said, ‘but I cannot go out [because] I am under constant threat. I am afraid police might kill us all.”

Contacted by AsiaNews, deputy Inspector Jiarat Hossain said he was “not concerned” about the allegations and that the matter was before the courts. He denied any allegation of torture.

The family (pictured) claims that a specific plan is behind the raid. For two years, two powerful public officials in the capital have been trying to get the land where the woman’s house stands.

“Police got 100,000 taka (US$1,500) from Mohammed Shajahan e Bashir to throw us out and take over our land,” Putul said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italian Foreign Minister Backs US Troop Deployment

Rome, 2 Dec. (AKI) — Italian foreign minister Franco Frattini on Wednesday backed US president Barack Obama’s plan to increase troop numbers in Afghanistan and his call for NATO allies to also send reinforcements. In a televised speech broadcast across the US on Tuesday, Obama said 30,000 extra troops would start to be deployed in the first part of next year.

“Now is not the moment to specify how many extra troops should be deployed. But Italy shares the strategy outlined by Barack Obama in his speech last night,” Frattini stated.

“We agree with his military but also his political strategy, and for a gradual military withdrawal, so that Afghanistan will be able to ensure its own security, something that needs to happen in a short period of time.”

NATO’s secretary general said non-US members would contribute at least 5,000 extra troops next year.

Frattini said: “There will be a contribution from Italy.”

Italy currently has around 3,500 troops serving in Afghanistan, mainly in the west.

It could contribute an extra 1,500 troops according to unnamed diplomatic sources quoted this week by French daily Le Monde.

There are currently over 100,000 international troops deployed in Afghanistan, of which 68,000 are US soldiers.

“The latest date for the withdrawal of international troops should be 2013,” Frattini stated.

He was speaking to journalists on the sidelines of a conference on dialogue between Italy and Russia organised by the Milan-based ISPI think-tank.

NATO secretary-general Anders Fogh Rasmussen told reporters on Wednesday that 5,000 extra troops would be sent in 2010, and “probably” a few thousand in addition.

“This is our fight together,” he said. “We must finish it together.”

The Afghan government said it supported the new US strategy, but the Taliban has vowed to put up “stronger resistance” to the new US troop surge.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: Gunmen Kill Worshippers Then Blow Themselves Up

Suicide attackers stormed a mosque close to Pakistan’s army headquarters, killing 35 people during Friday prayers as they sprayed gunfire at worshippers and threw grenades before blowing themselves up, officials said.

The strike by at least two gunmen was part of a wave of bloodshed that has killed more than 400 people in Pakistan since October. It was a bloody reminder of the resilience of militant networks despite army offensives against the Taliban in the northwest regions bordering Afghanistan.

Two hours after the attack began, occasional gunshots were still being heard from inside the heavily fortified area in the garrison city of Rawalpindi just a few miles from the capital. Reporters were kept away from the scene.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Far East


China: Five More Christian Leaders Sentenced

Arbitrary administrative decision sends church leaders to re-education labor camp.

Bypassing the court system, China arbitrarily sentenced five more leaders of the Fushan Church in Linfen City, Shanxi Province, on Monday (Nov. 30), this time to re-education labor camps for two years, according to China Aid Association (CAA).

A Chinese court last week sentenced five house church leaders to three to seven years in prison after they were arrested en route to Beijing to file a complaint about an attack on their church, according to the advocacy organization. The five leaders sentenced to labor camps this week were accused of “gathering people to disturb the public order” after they organized a prayer rally of 1,000 people the day after military police and others attacked their church members and building on Sept. 13.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Philippines: Fresh Troops Sent to Stop Maguindanao Massacre Culprits

A 400-men battalion brings troop level to more than 3,000. Soldiers are to prevent members of Ampatuan clan from fleeing. Andal Ampatuan, the current provincial governor, is accused of ordering the 23 November massacre of 57 people.

Manila (AsiaNews/Agencies) — In Maguindanao Province (Mindanao), the Filipino army sent in an extra 400-strong battalion, which brings to more than 3,000 the number of soldiers now guarding government offices and the home of the Ampatuan clan. The governor and his clan are accused of killing 57 people on 23 November.

“Our forces are now stationed in the area. They are restricting their movement within the compound [home],” military spokesman Lieutenant-Colonel Romeo Brawner said.

“Right now the security is very tight in the area. We are stopping their supporters from entering their home,” Brawner said. The latter have private armies who could go on the offensive.

On 23 November, about 100 gunmen attacked a convoy carrying 57 people, including members of Ishmael “Toto” Mangudadatu’s clan.

Mangudadatu is the deputy mayor of Buluan and Ampatuan’s main adversary in next May’s provincial elections. Everyone in the convoy was killed, including Mangudadatu’s wife.

On Tuesday, police arrested Andal Ampatuan’s son, Andal Ampatuan Jr, on charges of murder.

Until his arrest, he was mayor of Datu Unsay and with his father backed incumbent President Arroyo in the upcoming presidential elections.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Australia — Pacific


Rotting Camel Carcasses Poison Australian Water Supplies

The rotting carcasses of thousands of wild camels who have died of thirst in Australia’s desert outback are polluting vital waterholes and sacred sites, officials said on Thursday.

The Central Land Council, which administers Aboriginal land in the nation’s arid centre, said the corpses were poisoning water supplies, describing scenes of mass carnage.

“Some fall into waterholes and won’t be able to get out so they’ll rot within the water, others will chase the last remains of any water in these areas and start to compete with each other,” said the council’s land management chief David Alexander.

“We’re ending up with these grisly scenes of camels in every stage of life, death and decay around waterholes,” he added.

[…]

Camels were introduced into Australia as pack animals for the vast outback in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, but were released into the wild as rail and road travel became more widespread.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


Spain: Three Kidnapped in Mauritania, Al Qaeda Link Emerges

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, NOVEMBER 30 — Three Spanish aid workers of whom nothing has been heard since yesterday may have been kidnapped by the group, Al Qaeda for the Maghreb, says Spain’s interior minister, Alfredo Rubalcaba, according to a report in the online edition of El Mundo. Rubalcaba stated it was likely that “we are faced with a kidnapping by an extremist group”. The circumstances of the disappearance of the three aid workers: Albert Vilalta, Roque Pascual and Alicia Gamez, members of the humanitarian Catalan NGO, Barcelona Acciò Solidaria, are still unclear. According to a note issued today by the Spanish foreign ministry, the three were part of a humanitarian convoy of 13 vehicles heading towards Dakar, in Senegal, with 20 tonnes of material. The kidnapping came about when their vehicle, “for reasons still unknown, separated from the convoy”. Madrid has called on Mauritania to initiate searches in the area.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Netherlands: National Anthem Part of Integration Course

The Dutch national anthem, the Wilhelmus, should become part of the compulsory integration course for new immigrants to the Netherlands, MPs agreed on Tuesday.

A majority voted in favour of the proposal drafted by the fundamentalist Christian party SGP and integration minister Eberhard van der Laan said he liked the idea.

Immigrants will not have to learn all 15 verses of the anthem because ‘most native Dutch people couldn’t do that,’MP Kees van der Staaij said. The first and sixth verses are used most often.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


‘Gays Won’t Go to Heaven’

Your heaven is ‘unjust’, gays tell cardinal

(ANSA) — Rome, December 2 — Gays and transsexuals won’t go to heaven, a top Roman Catholic cardinal said Wednesday.

“Transsexuals and gays will never enter the heavenly kingdom,” said Javier Lozano Barragan, until recently the Vatican’s ‘health minister’.

“It’s not me who says so, it’s St Paul,” he said, referring to the saint credited with forging the early Church.

St Paul (5 BC-67 AD) wrote many epistles (letters) to the rapidly spreading early Christian community.

In one of them, to the Romans, he said about unbelievers: “God gave them up to degrading passions. Men committed shameless acts with men and received in their own persons the due penalty for their error”.

Barragan, who still holds positions on various Church bodies, added that people were not born gay but became so.

“Perhaps they aren’t guilty but by acting against the dignity of the body they will certainly not enter the Kingdom of Heaven,” he repeated.

Barragan’s remarks drew a prompt reaction from the Italian gay association Arcigay, which said “yes, it’s true, we won’t ever get into your heaven, which is a murky and unjust place”.

It added that Barragan’s statement came in the wake of a spate of attacks on gays and “a media campaign against the dignity of transsexual persons,” referring to unflattering portraits of prostitutes involved in a Rome sex scandal. In its teachings, the Catholic Church describes homosexuality as a “disorder” which bars active gays from taking part in the Church.

The Vatican sparked polemics last December when it opposed a proposed United Nations declaration to decriminalise homosexuality in the world.

But in July the Holy See said it agreed that homosexuality should be decriminalised and backed the Council of Europe’s plans to prepare a measure on the issue.

At least 86 countries ban gays and many others approve their torture and imprisonment.

The seven Islamic-led nations of Iran, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, the United Arab Emirates, Sudan, Nigeria and Mauritania mandate the death penalty for gays.

Cardinal Barragan, 76, resigned in May as head of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Health Workers, because of his age.

photo: Barragan

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Judge: Parents Bigots for Opposing ‘Gay’ Lessons

Families grilled about religious beliefs, church sermons against homosexuality

A judge has attacked parents, suggesting they are bigots for seeking to opt-out their elementary-age children from a mandatory controversial pro-homosexual curriculum, according to a non-profit law firm.

The parents were represented in California’s Alameda Superior Court by Pacific Justice Institute. On Dec. 1, Judge Frank Roesch denied a motion to allow them to have their children excused from the lessons.

According to the group, Roesch blasted the parents for seeking enforcement of a provision of the California Education Code that gives parents a right to opt their kids out of health education.

Education Code Section 51240 allows a parent to have a student excused from instruction, “If any part of a school’s instruction in health conflicts with the religious training and beliefs of a parent or guardian of a pupil.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Religious Leader Tells Planned Parenthood Rally Abortion a “God-Given Right”

During the rally yesterday sponsored by the Planned Parenthood abortion business and other leading pro-abortion groups, Rev. Carlton Veazy told the small gathering of hardcore activists that abortion is a “God-given right.” Veazy is the head of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice.

The rally was a time for abortion advocates to rally together to press for taxpayer funding of abortions and saw a small crowd of just a few hundred people — compared to the 100,000 or more who attend the March for Life.

Veazy was the closing speaker for the Stop Stupak rally and he told the activists they had more than merely a so-called constitutional right to an abortion.

“Don’t let anybody tell you that religious people don’t support choice,” Veazy said, according to CNS News. “You not only have a constitutional right for abortion, but you have a God-given right.”

Veazy went as far as calling on the abortion advocates to “take on” the nation’s Catholic bishops, who have pressed for removing the abortion funding from the congressional health care bills.

[…]

The “God-given rights” comment is already drawing guffaws across the Internet, but it comes as no shock to longtime pro-life advocates.

The Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice represents such denominations as the United Methodist Church, Episcopal Church, Presbyterian Church (USA) and the United Church of Christ that have promoted abortion for decades.

Veazy himself has not only sponsored letters calling for forcing taxpayers to fund abortions, but his pro-abortion position is so extreme that he criticized pro-abortion President Barack Obama for supposedly seeking common ground on abortion.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

General


Defending Free Speech at the United Nations

Freedom of speech is under physical and legal threat not only from terrorists but also at the UN. Two US-based Islamists planned to kill a cartoonist and the editor of Denmark’s Jyllands-Posten responsible for publishing cartoons depicting Muhammad in 2005, it was revealed a few weeks ago. Meanwhile, at the UN, the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) delivered another blow with a resolution on “combating defamation of religion,” which was passed by a committee of the UN’s General Assembly on 12 November.

While the tactics employed by terrorists and the OIC are obviously different, the purpose is essentially the same: to ensure that criticism of Islam is censored. And it is working.

Following news of the foiled attack against Jyllands-Posten, leading Danish newspapers refrained from reprinting the Muhammad cartoons despite doing so last year when another attack on the cartoonist was foiled. While the editors have explained this omission as a matter of “responsibility,” fear would seem more likely. That was, after all, the reason why Yale University chose to omit pictures of Muhammad in a book called The Cartoons That Shook the World. Thus, grotesquely, a book dedicated to investigating “the conflict that aroused impassioned debates around the world on freedom of expression, blasphemy and the nature of modern Islam” does not contain the very cartoons which were at the core of the book’s subject matter.

From Salman Rushdie to Jyllands-Posten, death threats have had a chilling effect on discussion, let alone criticism, of Islam.

The efforts to ban criticism of Islam through human rights law at the UN are not yet legally binding but they are making progress.

The OIC has been successful in passing numerous resolutions on defamation of religion at the General Assembly and the Human Rights Council. The latest from March 2009 states that “defamation of religions is a serious affront to human dignity leading to restriction on the freedom of religion.”

IN GENEVA, the OIC is working on the adoption of a legally binding instrument that would oblige member states to prohibit criticism of religion. In an explanatory letter of October 29 the OIC said that in Denmark and the Netherlands the personality of Muhammad had been ridiculed with intent to “violate Muslim sentiments” and, therefore, “the contention that human rights standards should apply only to individuals is not credible.”

The concept of defamation of religion thus turns human rights on their head by protecting abstract religions and ideas from criticism by individuals, rather than protecting individuals from oppressive dogmas. While the Western states at the UN have weakly complained about the concept of defamation of religion, the relentless efforts of the 57-member OIC and its allies have got the votes. Too often Western states have entered into seemingly harmless compromises that really serve as a way of chipping away at the concept of free speech bit by bit.

The latest example is the Obama administration’s co-sponsoring at the UN of a resolution on freedom of speech with Egypt — of all countries. But this resolution of October 2009 also condemns “negative religious stereotyping.” This concept is not included as one of the permissible restrictions of free speech under international human rights law, so it suggests a protection of religions and religious symbols, not just individuals.

That very interpretation was emphasized by the OIC, which at the vote stated that “negative stereotyping or defamation of religions was a modern expression of religious hatred and xenophobia. This spread not only to individuals but to religions and belief systems.” Accordingly the US-Egyptian compromise may help repression of dissenters such as the Egyptian blogger Kareem who has been imprisoned for four years for insulting Islam — by criticizing religious intolerance.

With protection for a loosely-defined concept like religion, the self-proclaimed victims will be the ones who can determine when they feel offended. That is particularly dangerous in countries where the state is the guardian of religion — such as Iran and Saudi Arabia — since the prohibition will affect not only the ability to freely discuss religion but also the ability to criticize the government.

Instead of being on the defensive and compromising free speech, Western states should go on the offensive and strengthen it. That would not only give an important morale boost to the victims of death threats from terrorists but also to the many oppressed citizens of Muslim countries who cannot speak their minds or question the dominant religion.

So far the most vocal opponents of the OIC have been an impressive alliance of NGOs and human rights activists including some from Muslim countries such as Indonesia, Bahrain and Egypt.

If a number of brave Muslims have the courage to defend free speech against the nefarious agendas of their own governments and the repressive interpretations of their own religion, so should the political leaders of the West.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Which Set of Scientists Do You Trust?

Also contradicting Gibbs’ pronouncement are Craig Idso, S. Fred Singer and dozens of their scientific colleagues, who authored the scholarly 2009 report of the Nongovernmental International Panel on Climate Change, “Climate Change Reconsidered.”

The NIPCC was established “to examine the same climate data used by the United Nations-sponsored Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change” in support of its three-volume report alleging the catastrophic effects of global warming.

The NIPCC rejected the IPCC’s finding that “most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.” The NIPCC, like professor Plimer, concluded just the opposite — that “natural causes are very likely to be the dominant cause.”

None of this would be that newsworthy but for the fact that the left, including the Obama administration, is trying to make fundamental changes to our political system and our economy based on this highly disputed, secular, faith-based alarmist “science.”

Indeed, the Copenhagen summit seeks to secure what the Kyoto treaty could not: a binding commitment of the United States to forfeit and delegate its sovereignty through international treaties that would require us to radically reduce our CO2 emissions and damage our economy more than Kyoto would have while exempting major developing countries and producing negligible environmental benefits. (The Heritage Foundation reports that an Energy Information Administration study projected costs of U.S. compliance with Kyoto to be between $100 billion and $397 billion annually. Heritage also reveals that since Kyoto in 1997, its signatory countries have increased their emissions faster than the U.S., which declined to ratify it.)

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

So How’d That Speech Move Ya?

Jules Crittenden has a masterful guest poster in Richard F. Miller, a historian and author, most recently of In Words and Deeds: Battle Speeches in History.

The entire post, Words and Deeds, ranges beyond Mr. Miller’s “off-the cuff” analysis of President Obama’s speech at West Point to make other points, though that review is certainly succinct.

Crittenden also looks at Fogh Rasmussen’s op-ed in WaPo, which Mr. C. termed “doing a little cleanup after the American commander in chief”. Oh, dear. However, he’s right: there was “more clarity from a Eurocrat than from an American President”. [note: Spell Check doesn’t have “Eurocrat” but it does offer “Euro rat” as an alternative. Just sayin’…]

Mr. Crittenden failed to notice that Rasmussen is a Dane. As such, the current head of NATO is used to the idea of speaking clearly and to the point. Even bogged down in that anachronistic bureaucracy, Fogh Rasmussen is certainly a cut above “Eurocrats”.

No, the Danes aren’t perfect, but they have a history of talking even straighter than Texans do. So Mr. Crittenden is to be forgiven his damning with faint praise Fogh Rasmussen’s op-ed. There are many Americans (we used to be among them) who don’t ‘know’ the Danes. But that can be remedied as they’re quite easy to understand and well nigh impossible to forget. This is definitely a ‘what-you-see-is-what-you-get” culture, unlike, say, the Chinese. Or the Swedes. Both these cultures have high penalties for any of its citizens who talk straight.
– – – – – – – –
As I was putting this post together, I mentioned to the Baron Rasmussen’s op-ed. He reminded me of another straight talker, from a story in tonight’s newsfeed.

Denmark’s Speaker of Parliament has doubts about global “warming” and the way its tenets came into being:

As the world prepares to converge on Copenhagen for the COP15 Climate Summit, Denmark’s Speaker of Parliament has expressed serious doubts as to the way in which the climate debate has developed.

“The problem is that lots of people go around saying that the climate change we see is a result of human activity. That is a very dangerous claim,” Parliamentary Speaker and former Finance Minister Thor Pedersen (Lib) tells DR.

“Unfortunately I seem to experience that scientists say: ‘We have a theory’ – then that crosses the road to the politicians who say: ‘We know’.

Who can be bothered to hear a scientist who says ‘I have a theory’ when politicians go around saying ‘I know’“ Thor Pedersen says, Thor Pedersen adds that the temperature has not risen in the past decade.

“I’m not saying that in the decade that the temperature has fallen or stagnated is enough to evaluate developments. But one should only say what one knows,” the Speaker adds.

“You should say that although we believed in our models, that the temperature would rise from 1998 to 2008, we have to admit that it has not risen. We cannot explain why it has not risen, but we believe we still have a problem. I’m just asking that people say what they actually know” … [my emphasis – D]

Good heavens! If the academic scientists were limited to what they know, where would the government grants come from? It’s their duty to umm…extrapolate stuff and then pass these extrapolations around until they’re too shopworn for further use. At which point, another academic scientist extrudes a new extrapolation and the round robin begins again. This is called the scientific method. Sometimes bird droppings may be involved, plus covert coin-tosses.

As for politicians being limited to what they know?? Lord love a duck, those folks would be stunned into silence. Politicians say what gets them elected – and that they know quite well. It boils down to one principle: seek incumbency. All their emanations precede from that initial summum bonum. If they waited to speak until they had something worth saying, they’d quickly sink into the depths of their fellow pols’ oceans of words.

But I digress. Back to the embedded Harvard historian who did a quick review of the president’s speech at West Point. Mr. Miller doesn’t think well of this particular endeavor. He easily could have called his remarks “How Was He Wrong? Let Me Count the Ways”. Here’s a snip from the final paragraph:

…There are certain kinds of speeches, just like there are certain kinds of orders, lover’s messages, job terminations, and awful medical diagnoses, that one gives face to face, period. The only way for a president to do that is alone, behind his desk, in the Oval Office.

The whole critique is blunt and cogent. Our military-historian-type readers probably already know this guy. So go over to Jules Crittenden’s post and read the whole speech. In addition to this plum, you’ll find links to other works by Mr. Miller and one to his web page.

Mr. Miller speaks with such clarity, why he could even be a Dane… maybe on his mother’s side?

1937 and All That

Free Geert banner


Heads up, everyone! On January 20th, 2010 the show trial of the century will begin.

Actually, “show trial” is not really an accurate description. Stalin’s hapless victims in the late 1930s were beaten on the soles of their feet with iron bars to make them confess to fabricated charges. In contrast, Geert Wilders is facing trial for making statements in public, in print, or in his movie Fitna. The words in question are incontestably his. What he said — when not his simple opinion — is indisputably true.

But the truth is no defense, and Geert Wilders will have to pay for his manifold sins against Multiculturalism.

This operation doesn’t rise to the level of “railroading”. The legal procedures in this farrago would have to improve several orders of magnitude just to reach the status of “kangaroo court”.

Mr. Wilders has now received his official summons from District Court Office of the Public Prosecutor, PO Box 84500, postcode 1080 BN, Amsterdam:

I hereby summon you to on Wednesday 20 January 2010 at 09:00 o’clock appear as the accused at the hearing of the three-judge criminal division in the district of Amsterdam, Parnassusweg 220, in order to be tried on that which is specified below.

I refer to the notices under 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 on the reverse side of this page.

A notice of objection submitted by you will be handled on the date and time as specified in the summons. In case of dismissal the Court can directly proceed with deliberation of the case.

                                               The Public Prosecutor
                                               [illegible signature]

His offending words are alleged to have contravened Articles 137c and 137d of the Dutch Penal Code (for more on these articles, see here and here):

The aforementioned summoned person is charged with the fact that

1.

he, on one or more dates in or about the period from 8 August 2007 up to and including 27 March 2008, in The Hague and/or Amsterdam and/or (elsewhere in) the Netherlands, on multiple occasions, at least once, (each time) in public, orally, in writing or through images, intentionally offended a group of people, i.e. Muslims, based on their religion, by (each time) intentionally in

  • De Volkskrant and/or
  • on the internet on the website www.liveleak.com (in the film Fitna)

placing (having placed) and/or showing (having showed) and/or having heard one or more texts and/or images and/or footage and/or audio fragments with the following content:

[iterated quotes]

2.

– – – – – – – –

he, on one or more dates in or about the period from 7 October 2006 up to and including 27 March 2008, in The Hague and/or Amsterdam and/or (elsewhere in) the Netherlands, on multiple occasions, at least once, (each time) in public, orally, in writing or through images, incited to hatred of people, i.e. Muslims, based on their religion, by (each time) in

  • De Volkskrant and/or
  • De Pers and/or
  • Dagblad De Limburger-Limburgs Dagblad and/or on the internet
  • on the website www.geenstijl.nl and/or www.pvv.nl and/or
  • on the website of Radio Nederland Wereldomroep and/or the Wereldomroep and/or
  • on the website www.liveleak.com (in the film Fitna)

placing (having placed) and/or showing (having showed) and/or having heard one or more texts and/or images and/or footage and/or audio fragments with the following content:

[iterated quotes]

3.

he, on one or more dates in or about the period from 7 October 2006 up to and including 27 March 2008, in The Hague and/or Amsterdam and/or (elsewhere in) the Netherlands, on multiple occasions, at least once, (each time) in public, orally, in writing or through images, incited to discrimination, within the meaning of article 90 quarter of the Dutch Criminal Code, against people, i.e. Muslims, based on their religion, by (each time) in

  • De Volkskrant and/or
  • De Pers and/or
  • Dagblad De Limburger-Limburgs Dagblad and/or on the internet
  • on the website www.geenstijl.nl and/or www.pvv.nl and/or
  • on the website of Radio Nederland Wereldomroep and/or the Wereldomroep and/or
  • on the website www.liveleak.com (in the film Fitna)

placing (having placed) and/or showing (having showed) and/or having heard one or more texts and/or images and/or footage and/or audio fragments with the following content:

[iterated quotes]

etc.

The full text of the summons is posted at Jihad Watch for those who are interested.

Below are some notable excerpts from the list of Geert Wilders’ most heinous crimes. First, a quote from — gasp! — Oriana Fallaci:

‘A moderate Islam does not exist. It does not exist because there is no distinction between Good Islam and Bad Islam. There is Islam and that is it. And Islam means the Quran and nothing but the Quran. And the Quran is the Mein Kampf of a religion that intends to eliminate others and that refers to those others — non-Muslims — as unfaithful dogs, inferior beings. Read the Quran, this Mein Kampf, again. In whatever version, you will see that all the evil that the sons of Allah commit to us and themselves originates from this book (Oriana Fallaci, The Force of Reason, post-script, page 305, February 2006).’

Then a few statements that are quite unremarkable by the Islamophobic standards of this blog:

‘The core of the problem is the fascist Islam, the sick ideology of Allah and Mohammed as laid down in the Islamic Mein Kampf: the Quran. The texts from the Quran leave little to imagination.’

[…]

‘The demographic composition of the population is the biggest problem of the Netherlands. I am talking about what comes to the Netherlands and what reproduces here. If you look at the figures and the development therein* Muslims will move from the big cities to the country. We must stop the tsunami of the Islamisation. This hits us in the heart, in our identity, in our culture. If we do not defend ourselves all other points from my programme will appear to be useless.’

[…]

‘Of course. 99 percent of the people who came to live there are of an Islamic origin.’

[…]

‘Absolutely. The figures show this. One out of five Moroccan youngsters is registered with the police as a suspect. Their behaviour derives from their religion and culture. You cannot consider these two facts separately. The other day the Pope was completely right: the Islam is a violent religion. Islam means submission and conversion of non-Muslims. This interpretation rules in the living rooms of these problematic youngsters, in the mosques. It has been embedded in this community itself.’

[…]

‘We have a gigantic problem with Muslims, in every respect it is going too far, and we present solutions that cannot even get a mouse to come out of its hole.’

Mr. Wilders also lays out some simple prescriptions for actions that might save his country:

‘Everybody adapts to our dominant culture. Who does not do so will no longer be here in twenty years time. They will be deported.’

[…]

‘We want enough. Close the borders, no more Islamics in the Netherlands, many Muslims deported from the Netherlands, denaturalisation of Islamic criminals.’

[…]

‘This book incites to hatred and murder, and does therefore not fit in our legal system. If Muslims want to participate they must renounce this Quran. I understand this is much to ask, but we must stop making concessions.’

But I suspect that quotes such as the following are what made the ruling class call out the gendarmes to put the collar on the Nefarious Blond:

‘The Netherlands as Islamic mission country. If a terrorist like Mohammed B. could yet not be stopped, the tactics of penetration, propaganda, conversion and demographic change will indeed prove to be successful if the cowardly political elite from VVD to PvdA and from SP to CDA and their European equivalents continue to remain silent about it and denounce and demonise those who are not. There is enough Islam in Europe and in the Netherlands. The PVV will oppose this third Islamic invasion attempt with man and might.’

[…]

‘The Hague is filled with cowardly folks. Scared people who were born cowardly and will die cowardly. Who feel and stimulate that the Dutch culture is founded on a Jewish-Christian-Islamic tradition. Who issue a general pardon to liars and criminals.’

If statements such as these are actionable, then all of this blog’s contributors and most of its readers would risk arrest if they set foot in the Netherlands.

Our culture is swirling rapidly down the toilet. Our inner cities have become ungovernable nests of violence and criminality. The standards of civilized behavior that have maintained our societies for centuries are being systematically dismantled in our governments, our universities, our media, and all our major public institutions.

And now we become criminals if we dare even to discuss courses of action that might put a halt to civilizational suicide.

The gloves are off. As Diana West says:

The Wilders summons is the perfect dhimmi document, a shameful manifestation of the extent to which Islamic legal restrictions against criticizing Islam have been incorporated into a submissive Dutch justice system.

[…]

If this man goes to prison — unthinkable, yes, but possible in these nightmare days — there is no heart, no identity no culture left.

Again, the Men of the North

To a commenter who asserted that the downfall of the white race will be required in payment for centuries of sin, Fjordman made this bracing response:

Susan: I’m not so sure you are white, but you are definitely a liberal, and a troll.

My ancestors struggled hard to survive in a cold and dark country where my people have lived since the end of the last Ice Age. It’s not my fault that Kurds, Arabs and Pakistanis are incapable of creating societies as good as the ones we have made. They have no business being here and we have every right to expel them.

This reminded me of the Men of the North:

MastodonFor the tens of thousands of years of the Würm glaciation, Paleolithic hunting tribes lived at the southern edge of the ice fields in Europe and Asia. About 10,000 years ago, as the last of the glaciers receded, some groups chose to follow the retreating ice northwards. While their cousins in the warmer regions to the south were smelting metal, these hardy tribes were knapping flint. While the southerners were inventing agriculture, slavery, and the ziggurat, the northerners were hunting large game in the chilly grasslands and forests of Central Asia and Northern Europe.

One such group arose in the steppes of Central Asia, shifting to the Neolithic era by taming the horse and other livestock. These folk lived a nomadic existence, migrating in all directions during the last several millennia before the birth of Christ. For want of a better term, they are known as “Indo-Europeans”, in reference to the language group their descendents propagated throughout the western half of Eurasia.

– – – – – – – –

Some of the migrants turned south, invading, conquering, and taking up the ways of the city-states in the Indus Valley, Anatolia, and the Mediterranean basin. Other branches moved westwards and northwards, both in Europe and in Asia, displacing the indigenes and even opening up ice-free territory to humans for the first time.

Two major waves of Indo-Europeans migrated into Western and Northern Europe. Celtic tribes swept through Central Europe to take up residence in what is now Germany, France, the Low Countries, and the British Isles. Later Germanic tribes pressed on after the Celts, supplanting them in many places, moving northwards into Scandinavia and pushing the ancestors of the Lapps and the Finns further up the Baltic and into the Arctic.

Read the rest at the original post.

The Men of the North built Western Civilization.

Those shrewd and hardy tribesmen hunted the mammoth and the auroch in the shadow of the glaciers. Later they eked a living from the stony ground and chill waters of northern Europe. They were a tough, industrious, and crafty bunch, those Men of the North.

The descendants of the tribes spread from the British Isles, the Low Countries, Jutland, Sealand, and the Scandinavian mainland across the surface of globe, conquering, settling, farming, trading, inventing, and building wherever they went.

They created what is now known as “the Civilized World”.

The contention that we must surrender all of this in penance for real or imagined past sins is a spurious assertion. It has no basis in law, morality, Christian ethics, or common sense.

We would do well to remember that.

Fjordman: The Ancient Greeks and the Invention of Natural Philosophy

Fjordman’s latest essay has been published at the Brussels Journal. Some excerpts are below:

A turning point in history was the ancient Greek invention of scientific theory, or “natural philosophy.” This process began on the then-fertile western coast of Anatolia or Asia Minor (present-day Turkey), in the region known as Ionia. It is traditionally said to have started with Thales of Miletus, who flourished in the decades after 600 BC. Authors James E. McClellan and Harold Dorn elaborate in Science and Technology in World History, second edition:

“We do know that he came from Miletus, a vibrant trading city on the Ionian coast of Asia Minor, and that he was later crowned as one of the seven ‘wise men’ of archaic Greece, along with his contemporary, the lawgiver Solon….Thales’s claims about nature were just that, his claims, made on his own authority as an individual (with or without other support). Put another way, in the tradition stemming from Greek science, ideas are the intellectual property of individuals (or, less often, close-knit groups) who take responsibility and are assigned credit (sometimes by naming laws after them) for their contributions. This circumstance is in sharp contrast with the anonymity of scientists in the ancient bureaucratic kingdoms and, in fact, in all pre-Greek civilizations.”

Anaximander of Miletus was a Greek philosopher in the sixth century BC and a pupil of Thales. He wrote treatises on geography and cosmology and believed eclipses to be the result of blockage of the apertures in rings of celestial fire. Anaximenes of Miletus was another prominent Pre-Socratic philosopher and a younger contemporary of Anaximander. Together they contributed to the transition from magical explanations of nature to non-magical ones in ancient Greece. Anaximenes thought that the Earth was flat, a view that was challenged before 500 BC by the mathematician Pythagoras and his followers, the Pythagoreans.

– – – – – – – –

The Milesian thinkers used logic and reason to criticize the ideas of other individuals and saw the need to defend their theories, thus beginning a tradition of rational and critical assessment which remains alive to this day. It appears as if these pioneering Ionian philosophers identified the basic structure of the universe as material. Thales seems to have suggested that there must be something underlying matter in the universe, out of which everything else is composed. His ideas were developed further by his successors. Thales suggested that water was the primary substance whereas Anaximenes believed air to be the primeval element.

The philosopher Heraclitus flourished in the years before and after 500 BC. According to him the heavenly bodies are bowls filled with fire; an eclipse occurs when the open side of a bowl turns away from us. He argued for a world without beginning or end, of constant change as well as stability. According to Plato, Heraclitus was the first person to compare our world to a river and the inventor of the famous maxim that we can never step into the same river twice.

Heraclitus held that change is perpetual, that everything flows. Parmenides, a Greek philosopher from Elea in southern Italy, in the decades after 500 BC countered with the radical notion that change is an illusion. Parmenides held that the multiplicity of existing things, their changing forms and motion, are simply different appearances of a single eternal reality. He adopted the radical position that change is impossible. His doctrine was highly influential; others felt compelled to argue against it. The Heraclitean-Parmenidean debate raised fundamental questions about the senses and how we can know things with certainty.

Read the rest at the Brussels Journal.

An EMP in Your Future

EMPOur Flemish correspondent VH has translated a series of reports from the Dutch media about the frightening possibility that Iran will use nuclear weapons to create a catastrophic electromagnetic pulse (EMP) over the coast of Europe as well as over the United States.

First, from De Telegraaf:

PVV fears attack by Iran

The PVV is seriously worried about alarming intelligence reports on Iranian missile launchings from cargo ships. According to weapons experts the Iranian launching tests from sea are a clear sign that the regime is practicing the launching of EMP missiles: nuclear loads that are detonated at high altitude and generate an electromagnetic pulse (EMP).

“One such EMP wave paralyzes a complete continent. The radiation burns electronics over a region thousands of kilometers in circumference, as a result of which everything falls silent: transport, electricity infrastructure, communications. A country is “flashed back” to the Middle Ages, experts warn.

By using ships as a launch platform on commercial shipping routes, relatively simple missiles, with a limited range, can be used to hit the heart of Europe and America. Iran acknowledged several weeks ago that it can launch missiles from the sea with extreme precision.

MP Raymond de Roon and MEP Louis Bontes, both PVV, believe that the Netherlands and Europe are blind to this danger. The politicians are demanding that measures to be taken, such as the Americans take to protect vital infrastructure. Bontes: “Reports of the U.S. EMP commission show that it is technically possible, at a relatively low cost, but the Netherlands is doing nothing.”

The politicians want Iranian ships to remain as far away as possible from the Dutch coast, and all Iranian ship movements to be monitored. “From an Iranian freighter an EMP attack can be started relatively easily by launching by a missile. It cannot be that the United States, and recently England, have prohibited all transactions with the Iranian state shipping company while these ships still are able to happily sail in the Port of Rotterdam.”

PVV MP Roon demands, based on a revealing report in newspaper De Telegraaf [“Deadly cargo”, see below], clarity on whether the “the brand-new national disaster communication network, which in the toughest conditions would be used by Dutch authorities and emergency services, are rather EMP-resistant”.

VH adds:

PVV MP Raymond de Roon has questioned the Minister of Defense and the Interior Minister in response to reports that Iran is secretly developing the means to launch a disruptive attack with an electromagnetic pulse.

From the answers he received it became clear that the Netherlands is not at all ready to defend against such an attack. […] The Minister of Defense did not even seem to be aware of this danger, and only expressed the hope that a “unit” would be aware of the documents that show the possibility of this threat. Ultimately, the Home Secretary promised that the risks and consequences of an EMP attack will be dealt with in a report that will be issued late 2009 […] so it can be decided what is needed to obtain an acceptable for such security”. In written questions to the ministers, Raymond de Roon among other things has asked whether the Government also takes into account the deployment of such weapons not by Iran, but by a terrorist organization that is supplied by Iran.

From Het Vrije Volk:
– – – – – – – –

Iran might be able to win a war against West

By Encina Navan

The war of Iran against the west is primarily psychological. Those who poorly understand the intentions of the other have already lost much.

The report [see “PVV fears attack by Iran”] about Iran sending freighter ships to Europe with an eye to a future war is not surprising. The report once again makes clear that the fate of Europe is strongly linked to that of Israel.

An EMP attack on Europe could remove the support for Israel and pave the way for a massive land attack against Israel with the aim of conquering Jerusalem.

It of course is quite easy to reject this scenario as being far-fetched, because it is in such sharp contrast to the Western technological superiority we experience daily. But this superiority is at present entirely based on one technique: the chip.

A nuclear EMP attack may disable the electronic circuits in a large part of Europe [note], but also a non-nuclear EMP attack could do that [note].

In the U.S. ever since the Cold War the effects of an EMP attack have been considered:

Even scarier, say policy analysts, is the growing threat of an EMP, an intense burst of energy from an exploding nuclear warhead high above the Earth. Experts believe such an attack could destroy all electronic devices over a massive area, from cell phones to computers to America’s electrical grid.

Within a year of that attack nine out of 10 Americans would be dead, because we can’t support a population of the present size in urban centers and the like without electricity, said Frank Gaffney, president of the Center for Security Policy. That would be a world without America, as a practical matter. And that is exactly what I believe the Iranians are working towards. [source: National Terror Alert — emphasis added by author]

Admitted: chips can be effectively protected against an EMP attack, but at present only major military circuits have this protection and thus not civilian targets. [read extensively on the background of this here]. The economy can thus be paralyzed.

Objection 1. It is for Iran still all but about Jerusalem. Europe has nothing to do with this.

This is what Iran wants to make us to believe. Iran plays a refined game of geostrategy. In every possible way Iran tries to raise the impression that it is busy with a nuclear weapon and that the nuclear weapons will be aimed at Israel. Both strategies are complementary: they must both be kept at the forefront, otherwise nothing will come true of the whole idea.

Jerusalem is important, but Jerusalem will be conquered by knocking out Europe. With an EMP attack that can be done, without Iran having to risk a war on the ground. Iran knows that in the case of an attack on the ground against them, the invaders will be technologically superior.

Objection 2. This plan cannot succeed because most Muslims in Iran are Shia and most Muslims in Europe are Sunni.

The distinction between the two groups is merely on their difference in opinion on who the successor of the Prophet is, and some other minor historical issues. On 99% on their faith, the Sunni and Shia agree. If Iran succeeds in resisting the power of Europe and even in conquering Jerusalem, the country then will have overcome such an important psychological threshold that in the eyes of many Muslims it will deserve the leadership. Remember that Egypt in earlier centuries was Shia, and that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has lost considerable authority. The erasing of humiliations caused by the past defeats by Israel is very important.

Objection 3. An EMP attack is not enough. The army is protected against this and still can respond.

The army can only operate a limited time without transport of supplies from the civil economy. The purpose of an EMP attack is more aimed at the civil structure, because that is unprotected. As the economy collapses, when production stagnates and panic breaks out, it will prove to be impossible to keep the military operational, let alone deploy it abroad [this may possibly also be the case when the economy collapses due to hyperinflation or a bank-crash].

Objection 4. Because the military is protected against an EMP attack, it will disable the sources of the attack, after which the circuits can be restored. This will provide Iran with very little time and above all the certainty of retaliation.

Iran perhaps only needs a few weeks to at least conquer Jerusalem [in such a case]. If this then succeeds, the enthusiasm among Muslims will tilt the balance. Volunteers will be flocking to the area to die as martyrs. Moreover, at the same time the situation in Europe will be changing. Initially there will be chaos, because nothing works: lights, computers [internet], remote controls, automatic doors, security, elevators, etc. People who depend on these devices will be overcome by helplessness. People accustomed to the use of (small) weapons [and who have them at home] have more options to take action in such a situation [which is valid for both the “good” and the “bad”].

Widespread rioting will enable Muslims to achieve greater powers in the districts, such as installing Sharia. Once a few months have elapsed, Muslim organizations across Europe will have made use of such situation to further Islamize their environment. Entire neighborhoods will have gone over to Islamic government, and will have instituted the Sharia, expelled Jews, turned Christians to dhimmis, and displaced gay people or murdered them.

They in groups will plunder a wide area, while European governments in underground factories are desperately trying to produce enough chips to at least restore everyday life. A war against Iran or supping Israel would be out of the question, it will be up to these European countries first to try to survive.

There can hardly be a question of retaliation, because Europe will have little to gain from that. The only alternative for European leaders will be to immediately retaliate with nuclear warheads launched from submarines.

Objection 5. Iran depends on oil revenues and can not afford so such a deep crisis with Europe.

This reasoning depends on a suppressed premise, namely that rational leaders would make the same considerations as leaders in Europe might do. This precisely is not the case. Iran pursues an ideological war with the aim of establishing the Islam in the entire world, whereby that country attributes to itself the leadership.

For such a purpose, millions of deaths are a small sacrifice, especially considering that the martyrs will end up in heaven. The earthly world is but only a preparation for the afterlife. Furthermore, a Europe that is trying to recover from an EMP attack is even more dependent on oil than before. Moreover there are other buyers of oil, such as India, Japan and China. [Although their Western sales market will be in disorder]

Objection 6. Muslims in Europe are in general not pro-Iran. This country would not achieve a lot towards installing Sharia in the urban areas of Europe.

In the short term this is certainly true, but Iran is not implementing a short-term policy. The massive riots in Europe would have the primary objective of distracting the European governments until the conquest of Jerusalem is achieved. The leadership of Iran then subsequently in the following years would have to work on the attitude of the Muslims to reorient themselves slowly towards Iran. The demographics at that time will do the rest. Of course do also the leaders of Iran know that a military occupation of Europe is not feasible.

Objection 7. The scenario is of too large a scale and contains too many uncertainties.

That is exactly what makes it so attractive for people like Ahmadinejad who adheres to a messianic worldview. To them, the psychological factor, the wish to achieve great things, is much more motivating than the careful weighing of small steps forward. The reality is for them is no more than the imperative to establish the glory of Allah. Symbolism is more important than the reality.

The uncertainties to them are opportunities for a new glorious future. Hitler was not deterred by uncertainties. Hitler realized that he could occupy Paris by first defeating Poland [Others think that when the remilitarization of the Rhineland in 1936 was left unanswered, the way was paved to occupy countries to the east. Compare Iran’s militarization: nuclear weapons program, arming Hizbullah].

With the recapture of al-Quds, Iran will achieve two very important goals: the leadership in the Islamic world by regaining a holy city, and by erasing the past humiliations caused by the defeats by Israel, for which Europe is considered partly responsible.

Also important is that Iran wants to show the world that Iran is willing counter insult, such as with the Muhammad cartoons, by erasing it with blood. Iran needs the support of Muslims in Europe to be able to claim this leadership. Why? Because Iran traditionally faces great mistrust in its own region. If Iran succeeds in motivating Muslims in Europe, this will certainly have an echo in the rest of the Muslim world.

Iran may receive this support because Muslims in Europe are eager for spiritual leadership, that they are not only hardly able to find in their own environment, but also in the countries of origin of their parents.

Once this stage is reached, Iran will find itself in a new situation. It can conquer the Gulf States and reduce Saudi Arabia to a vassal state. Remember that Iranian rebels back in 1979 tried to conquer the great mosque in Mecca[1], and in 1981 to conquer Mecca itself [also, this year the Saudis were preparing for a riot by Iranian Hajis: “Saudi Arabia has bolstered its security force amid threats that Iran could disrupt the annual Islamic pilgrimage.”]. Iran and Saudi Arabia are already waging a state border [proxy] war in Yemen.

Geert Wilders is right when he says that Israel is the frontline of the West against the entirety of Islam. With this distinction, that the true purpose of Islam is the Islamization of Europe, and not that of Jerusalem. The Islamization of Europe would break the power of the U.S., and then Iran would have achieved what the Soviet Union always failed to do.

Note:

[1]   400 armed Islamic extremists seized the Grand Mosque in Mecca in 1979, taking hundreds of pilgrims hostage and calling for the overthrow of the Saudi monarchy and for severance of all ties with the West. They were crushed only after two weeks of tough fighting in which 250 people were killed. The Saudi government publicly beheaded 67 captured militants. The young Osama bin Laden is said to have been deeply impressed by the revolt and told his friends that the insurgents were “true Muslims.” [source] “Otaibi and Qahtani had met while being imprisoned together for sedition, when Otaibi claimed to have a vision sent by God telling him that Qahtani was the Mahdi. Their declared goal was to institute a theocracy in preparation for the imminent apocalypse. Many of their followers were drawn from theology students at the Islamic University in Medina, which was known as a center of the Muslim Brotherhood. Other followers came from Yemen, Kuwait, and Egypt and also included some Muslim African-Americans.” [source].

Finally, from De Telegraaf:

Deadly cargo

By Bart Olmer

Around midnight on the night of November 3 last, on the Mediterranean Sea near Cyprus, 100 nautical miles west of Israel, an Israeli commando unit intercepted the container ship Francop, which had been shadowed by the Mossad since its departure from Damietta. In that Egyptian port the ship had loaded containers from another ship, cargo from Bandar Abbas, Iran. [The website of De Telegraaf has a video of the interception of the Iranian freighter full of weapons.]

During a first, cursory inspection aboard, the Israeli navy seals at once discovered ammunition boxes in the containers, upon which the Francop-crew immediately received command to shift the course. No longer could the smuggling ship head to the West-Syrian port city of Latakia, but rather had to moor in the Israeli port of Ashdod for a thorough search.

Once on the quay 36 containers were found with 500 tons of weapons, hidden behind bags of polyethylene, raw material for the manufacture of plastic goods. The 24,224 bags of plastic powder camouflaged the true load: 2800 artillery shells, 9000 mortar shells, 20,000 cluster bombs, 600,000 rifle cartridges, 3,000 anti-tank grenades and 20,000 hand grenades. Weaponry, destined for Hezbollah in Lebanon. These images of this are on the Telegraaf website.

Clandestine

The Francop trafficking illustrates how bold and cunning Iran evades sanctions, as described in a secret foreign intelligence report: a range of clandestine operations in order to evade sanctions, with the use of its fleet of ships and the banking system.

The Central Bank of Iran is designated as an important tool in the avoidance of financial sanctions: “This Bank assists companies and organizations that are affected by sanctions so that they can continue their illegal activities,” one intelligence source said.

Iran is also suspected of setting up “front companies”, behind which offending companies continue their illegal operations. Iran also abused other countries as a base for its boycotted banks, such as Abu Dhabi and Dubai, hubs for international financial markets, and foreign subsidiary companies, to evade sanctions.

To erase financial trails for the U.S. intelligence service, Iran uses hardly any dollars and prefers to pay only in euros, Asian, and other local currencies. Also the intelligence services see that Iran forcedly uses civilian techniques used for military use, such as advanced milling machines, which can be abused in the arms industry.

But Iran has more tricks. As revealed with the Francop-affair, the country abuses innocent goods and misleading routes to disguise the true intentions, according to intelligence sources.

The Francop arms shipment was “scrambled”: within days it was loaded from one to the other in different ports using different ships: in Bandar Abbas (Iran) on the boat Sakas, in Jebel Ali (United Arab Emirates) on the ship Visea, and then in Damietta (Egypt) the — later intercepted — Francop.

An important role in the evasion of sanctions is played by the Iranian state shipping company IRISL, against which more and more countries are taking measures. “This shipping company gathers its fleet under foreign flags, constantly changes its fleet of names and abuses foreign lease-ships to circumvent controls,” according to one intel report. “Francop” sailed for instance under the flag of Antigua and Barbuda and was hired by a seemingly unsuspicious Cypriot transporter: “United Feeding Services”.

It is these cargo ships that are listed in a horrifying scenario, on which intelligence agencies are warning of: the launching a nuclear warhead from a ship in order to get close enough to the target area. The explosion is not intended to directly cause damage, but a radiation wave, a so called Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP), to cause all electronics be eliminated in one blow. “Iran is practicing the firing of missiles from cargo ships, which from the outside are no different from regular cargo ships”, American intelligence experts say.

A few months ago Dr. William Graham, a former White House adviser, raised the alarm on a series of Iranian tests from the Caspian Sea, whereby Scud rockets were launched from cargo ships. Not in a curve, but straight up, where the missiles at their maximum altitude exploded.

Graham and other weapons experts regard this as uncanny: “The only likely explanation we can find is that the Iranians are working out how to launch a missile from a ship to very high altitudes, to have them explode there. That is precisely what they might do if they have a nuclear warhead on a Scud or a Shahab-3 missile, and want it to explode above the U.S.,” said Graham, chairman of a special commission established by the American Congress, to assess the threat of a potential EMP attack.

Sneak Attack

Graham’s commission frankly warns of a sneak attack: “Even if a primitive nuclear weapon were to explode at altitude between 40 and 400 kilometers, that would generate an electromagnetic pulse within a fraction of a second, paralyzing all military and civilian technology: communications, transport, water, food and electricity. A long range missile is not necessary: such an attack can be launched from a freighter along the U.S. coast or European coast, using a medium range missile,” committee chairman Graham said.

To the Congress, Graham stated that Iranian military documents, intercepted by the CIA, explicitly say that a nuclear EMP attack must force America to its knees. “The probability of an EMP attack is greater than during the Cold War.” Other weapons experts are warning without any reservation: “Iran is planning to knock out the U.S. with one nuclear bomb”, or “Iran has plans to cripple the U.S. with a one nuclear payload.”

A U.S. missile study group revealed a few months ago that Iran recently performed tests to make Shahab-3 missiles explode remotely, during the flight, with one push of a button. This is, according to technical experts in this independent study group, “a clear indication that an EMP attack is being practiced “.

This would be a true Armageddon, because each affected country would literally be flashed back to the nineteenth century. Not directly due to the explosion, but within one weeks, people would be dying like flies, especially in the cities, because of lack of drinking water, sanitation, food, fuel, and communications. “The modern electronic economy ceases to exist, America falls back to a on barter-based society. The American population then will be down to approximately 30 million people, roughly the number at the time of American independence,” according to Graham’s grim warning.

The committee strongly warns of the dangers of the Iranian cargo fleet, which makes unobstructed use of commercial shipping routes all over the globe.

“If Iran launches a rocket from a cargo ship sailing in the commercial shipping routes along the U.S. East Coast, a scenario that seems to have been trained for with the latest Iranian missile tests in the Caspian Sea, then we may never find out who was responsible for the attack. To erase all traces, the Iranians could simply have them sink the ship,” Graham said. During these tests Iran made use of ships whose radar and technical equipment were comparable to the dozens of surrounding vessels. To investigate which ship might has a launching pad would take months.

Only a few weeks ago, the highest Iranian naval commander gave reasons for the fear of this Armageddon scenario. “The precision capability of Iranian missiles is nearly 100 percent,” said Brigadier General Ali Fadavi against an Iranian news agency. “Iran is now one of the countries that possess the technology to fire missiles from ships and submarines with maximum precision and minimum deviation.” Arms experts point to the circumstance that China, Iran and North Korea are developing small, quiet, diesel-powered submarines, which can operate in shallow coastal waters.

Disturbance

In Dutch policy documents on disaster relief there is no mention of a widespread EMP attack, or a deliberate disruption of the electricity supply.

The Ministry of Interior in a — later classified as “confidential state secret” — study by the Dutch TNO recently described how Dutch society would be disrupted if one province were to be without electricity due to a terrorist action.

The study reads like a chilling scenario, but still is a child’s game compared to a full “black-out”: gas stations can not provide fuel, communications break down in the area, special broadcasting channels in case of a disaster, such as on radio, TV and internet, are not working, drinking water becomes contaminated, water pumping stations stop working, stores will be closed, food supplies must be controlled, livestock is in serious problems, lack of cash, payments are stopped, problems in prisons by faltering food and water supplies, shortage of cells by riots, farmers want to evacuate their livestock, patients dying in hospitals, social unrest, hoarding behavior, and flight behavior, as is described in the most recent “National Risk Assessment”. There is a chance that a terrorist group will see the electricity sector as a potential target, as it causes a massive disruption of daily life,” according to the national safety report.

Gates of Vienna News Feed 12/3/2009

Gates of Vienna News Feed 12/3/2009Jewish leaders around the world have condemned the Swiss minaret ban and voiced their support for Switzerland’s Muslims. In contrast, the Patriarchate of Moscow expressed support for the Swiss action against the construction of new minarets.

In other news, a Muslim cab driver in Australia has been charged with groping a female passenger who is disabled with cerebral palsy and epilepsy.

Thanks to AA, Barry Rubin, C. Cantoni, Esther, Fausta, Insubria, JD, Nilk, Sean O’Brian, Steen, and all the other tipsters who sent these in. Headlines and articles are below the fold.
– – – – – – – –

Financial Crisis
Croatia: Unemployment Soars to 15.5%
 
USA
Boxer: Hackers Should Face Criminal Probe Over ‘Climategate’
Congressman: Trials Tell Terrorists ‘Bomb US Here’
Decorated Veteran, 90, Fights to Raise Flag in His Yard
Left Destroys More Than it Creates
Meet Obama’s Climate ‘Experts’
Progressives’ Convenient Fantasy
Schoolchildren Were on Hit List of Washington State Shooter
Sprint Fed Customer GPS Data to Cops Over 8 Million Times
Yes, I Do Believe in Conspiracies
 
Europe and the EU
Aryan Supremacy Reigns Supreme in Switzerland
Austrian Islamic Community Deplores Swiss Anti-Minaret Vote
Banning Minarets to Save the West
EU Plans Police Exchange Scheme
France: Minarets, 46% of Population Wants Ban
Germany: ‘Even Atheists Need to Switch Off on Sundays’
Italy: Fini’s Off-Air Comment on Berlusconi — “Confuses Consensus With Immunity”
Italy: Racism Row Erupts at Milan School
Italy: Moroccan Would-be Convert ‘Hangs Himself’
It’s Not Just the Swiss — All Europe is Ready to Revolt
Jews Back Muslims on Minaret Ban
North Korean Designer Jeans Go on Sale in Sweden
Poll: Czechs More Positive About US Foreign Policy
Poll: 80% of Czechs Praise Cancellation of US Radar Plans
Rare Menorah Heading From Prague to White House
Scottish Fans Urged to Wave Palestinian Flags at Match
Swiss Rightwing Rejects Parallel Muslim Society
The Court of Human Rights Goes Astray
UK: Boy, Two, Is Snatched by Social Workers After Mother Refused Doctor’s Advice to Feed Him Junk Food
UK: Professor in Climate Change Scandal Helps Police With Enquiries While Researchers Call for Him to be Banned
What Iceland Can Teach the Tories
 
Balkans
Serbia-Israel: Big Ceed Launches First Chain of Retail Parks
 
Mediterranean Union
Morocco: Int’l Flights Boom With EU Deal
 
North Africa
Algeria: New Law Sees 20% Drop in Algiers’ Port Traffic
Algeria: 2 Islamic Militants Killed in Kabylia
Egypt-Algeria: 240 Mln in Damages for Egyptian Companies
Egypt: Niqab Wearer Takes Top Cleric to Court
Islam: Minarets; Ulema Council in Morocco Launches Criticism
Islam: Minarets; Arab League, A New Referendum
Libyan Hostages to Face Second Trial This Month
Swiss Businessmen in Libya Given 16 Months
 
Israel and the Palestinians
European Rabbis Against Swiss Ban on Mosque Minarets
Frattini: No to Unilateral Declaration of Palestine
Gaza: Hamas Announces Death of a Militant
Islam: Minarets; Palestinian Sheikh Expects Backlash
 
Middle East
Cyprus-Israel ‘Illegal’ Ferry Connection Plans Launch
Explaining Russian and Chinese Policy: From Communists to Super-Capitalist Merchants
I Was Raped Twice in Iraq — US Veteran Speaks Out
Iran: Torture Call Doctor Died After Eating Drug in Salad, Claims Tehran
‘It’s 1938, And Iran is Germany’
Rupert Murdoch Inks Deal With Saudi Prince
Syria: Journalist From Pro-Government Daily Arrested
Syria: Blast Hits Crowded Damascus Bus
 
Russia
Century-Old Temperature Record Broken in Moscow
Russia and the Vatican Establish Full Diplomatic Ties
 
Caucasus
Azerbaijan: A Father Rapes a Teen Who Had Raped His Kid
 
South Asia
German Troops Mock Afghan Dead
Italy to Do Its Part in Afghanistan
Italy Backs Obama Afghan Plan
Italy to Decide on Afghan Troop Surge
The Wrong War
Turkey Will Not Send Combat Troops to Afghanistan, Minister
US Hopes Holland Will Stay in Uruzgan: Biden
US Wants Up to 2,500 More German Troops
 
Far East
Five Sentenced to Death Over Deadly China Riots
Nuke Supplies Link Pyongyang to Qom
The “Third Kim” Frightens the Two Koreas
Vietnam Buddhists Complain of Ongoing Harassment
 
Australia — Pacific
Jetstar to Consult on Disability Issues
Taxi Driver Abdul Majid Qazizada ‘Groped Disabled Passenger’
 
Sub-Saharan Africa
Dutch Navy Arrests Somali Pirates
Somalia: Ministers Killed in Mogadishu Suicide Attack
Somalia Ministers Killed by Hotel Suicide Bomb
 
Latin America
Honduras Congress Will Not Reinstate Zelaya
‘Iran Building Terror Network in South America’
Will Spain Make the EU Go Soft on Cuba?
 
Immigration
Australia: Oceanic Viking’s Groundhog Day
Italy: Minister Backs Referendum on Minaret Ban
Three Men Jailed for Trafficking Into Ireland
Two in Three Britons Think UK Has Immigration Problem
 
General
Do Smoking Guns Cause Global Warming, Too?
Former Muslims United Applauds Swiss Referendum Victory Banning Minarets-”The Bayonets of Islam”
Inconvenient Truths, Or Convenient Lies?
Researcher Reportedly Threatens to Sue NASA Over Climate Data
The Problem of Islamic Religious Persecution

Financial Crisis


Croatia: Unemployment Soars to 15.5%

(ANSAmed) — ZAGREB, NOVEMBER 30 — Croatia’s unemployment rate reached 15.5% in October, a 2-year high, according to the data released today by the national statistics office. Last month 1.485.000 people had a job in the country and just over 273.000 were registered as unemployed, 5% more than in the previous month and 20% more than in October 2008. The unemployment rate climbed by 0.8% on the month, and almost 3% on the year. Analysts expect another 50,000 people to lose their job in 2010, raising unemployment rate to 18%. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

USA


Boxer: Hackers Should Face Criminal Probe Over ‘Climategate’

Boxer, the top Democrat on the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee, said that the recently released e-mails, showing scientists allegedly overstating the case for climate change, should be treated as a crime.

“You call it ‘Climategate’; I call it ‘E-mail-theft-gate,’“ she said during a committee meeting. “Whatever it is, the main issue is, Are we facing global warming or are we not? I’m looking at these e-mails, that, even though they were stolen, are now out in the public.”

[…]

Boxer said her committee may hold hearings into the matter as its top Republican, Sen. James Inhofe (Okla.), has asked for, but that a criminal probe would be part of any such hearings.

“We may well have a hearing on this, we may not. We may have a briefing for senators, we may not,” Boxer said. “Part of our looking at this will be looking at a criminal activity which could have well been coordinated.

“This is a crime,” Boxer said.

[Comments from JD: Lots of comments to this article.]

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Congressman: Trials Tell Terrorists ‘Bomb US Here’

Opposition to granting masterminds civil rights, civilian hearings growing

Granting a 9/11 mastermind civil rights and a civilian trial in the United States is roughly the equivalent of inviting Islamic terrorists to “attack us here first,” asserts a congressman.

U.S. Rep. Trent Franks, R-Ariz., told WND the decision by the Obama administration to move the prosecution of Khalid Sheikh Mohammad — the confessed organizer behind the nearly 3,000 deaths Sept. 11, 2001 — and several others to civilian court in New York, just a few blocks from where the Twin Towers stood, “is nothing short of an outrage.”

“It is an insult to the 9/11 victims’ families [and] an affront to our military,” Franks said. “Through its decision, this administration is implying that it does not believe the United States’ military is capable of successfully conducting a fair, efficient trial, despite the fat that our military courts routinely handle such proceedings, and have done so for hundreds of years.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Decorated Veteran, 90, Fights to Raise Flag in His Yard

A veteran of three wars who was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor is now facing an unlikely enemy — his neighbors.

Col. Van T. Barfoot, 90, has raised the Stars and Stripes every day at sunrise and lowered them every day at sunset since he served in the U.S. Army. But on Tuesday he received a letter from the law firm that represents his homeowners’ association, ordering him to remove the flagpole from his Richmond, Va. yard by 5 p.m. on Friday or face “legal action.”

[…]

In a statement released last night, the association sought to defend its position against a growing chorus of outrage.

“This is not about the American flag. This is about a flagpole,” reads the statement from the association, which insists that Barfoot directly violated its board’s July ruling.

“Col. Barfoot is free to display the American flag in conformity with the neighborhood rules and restrictions. We are hopeful that Col. Barfoot will comply.”

The statement reminded the public that many American flags hang from homes in the Sussex Square community, and that the board members object only to Barfoot’s freestanding flagpole.

But Barfoot says he has always flown the flag from a height: “Where I’ve been, fighting wars … military installations, parades, everything else, the flag is vertical. And I’ve done it that way since I was in the Army,” Barfoot told the paper.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Left Destroys More Than it Creates

Watching the left attempting to undo the greatness of American medicine and dismantle the unprecedentedly powerful American economic engine built almost entirely on non-governmental entrepreneurial effort, I realize once again that the left is far better at destroying than building.

I first realized this as I watched the left — and here I sadly include the whole organized left from liberal to far left — do whatever it could to destroy one of the most wonderful organizations in American life, the Boy Scouts of America. From Democratic city governments to the New York Times and other liberal editorial pages to the most destructive organization on the left, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), there has been the most concerted effort to break the Boy Scouts.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Meet Obama’s Climate ‘Experts’

Socialists, conspiracy theorists, supporters of spreading wealth

Amid an international climate-change scandal involving hacked e-mails just days before a major U.N. climate summit of world leaders, it is instructive to profile top White House officials who are drafting President Obama’s climate policy.

Some of the officials include known supporters of socialism who have advocated using environmental activism to spread America’s wealth.

‘Climate czar’ Carol Browner

Carol Browner’s official title is assistant to the president for energy and climate change. She formerly served as administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency administrator during the Clinton administration and was Florida secretary of the environment.

Browner was a member of the Commission for a Sustainable World Society at Socialist International, a group that Discover the Networks reports is the “umbrella for 170 ‘social democratic, socialist and labor parties’ in 55 countries.”

The Washington Times explained Browner’s group called for “global governance” and asserts rich countries must shrink their economies to address climate change.

[Comments from JD: see article for the others.]

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Progressives’ Convenient Fantasy

America was attacked by radical Islamists on Sept. 11, 2001, yet to progressives, what I would deem prudent comportment in the face of that action is silly and alarmist, or even racist. This despite the fact that radical Islam continues to arm itself and profess its intention to wipe out America and her allies.

My model for prudent comportment reflects a deeper understanding of the Islamic worldview than that of progressives. I have witnessed their actions. I have heard their rhetoric. I have researched their beliefs and their history. Hence, there is every reason for me to believe that Islam poses a threat to America and will continue to do so for quite some time.

While the masses stare glassily past the efforts of eager oligarchs and Marxists to distend government to cyclopean proportions, my tinfoil hat-wearing friends and I manifest a better, and even humbler, understanding of history and human nature. We know that humanity has not evolved into the august creation progressives would have us believe we are, in which our vast wisdom and divine intellect will consistently guide us to morally superior action. We know that civilization can be fragile and that human beings can revert to their primal nature in a New York minute. Just ask anyone who survived that hurricane former President George W. Bush coaxed ashore with his black ops technology to kill black people back in 2005.

Given the cushy perceptual bubble in which so many Americans live, they see no problem with turning over vast swaths of our economy to a demonstrably inept, self-serving bureaucracy, because they believe that its principals truly have our best interests at heart. They see no reason that the means by which Americans might defend themselves against a tyrannical regime ought not be regulated out of existence, because the idea that our government might someday initiate wholesale oppression of Americans is simply preposterous.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Schoolchildren Were on Hit List of Washington State Shooter

Maurice Clemmons threatened to kill more than just cops in the days before he massacred four police officers at a coffee shop.

Schoolchildren and others also were on his list of targets, according to court records filed Wednesday.

A witness told Pierce County sheriff’s detectives that Clemmons told friends and family gathered for Thanksgiving dinner at his aunt’s home in Pacific that he planned to kill “cops, children at a school” and “as many people as he could in an intersection,” according to an affidavit filed by prosecutors.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Sprint Fed Customer GPS Data to Cops Over 8 Million Times

A blogger has released audio of Sprint’s Electronic Surveillance Manager describing the carrier’s cooperation with law enforcement. Among the revelations are that Sprint has so far filled over 8 million requests from LEOs for customer GPS data.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Yes, I Do Believe in Conspiracies

I am sometimes accused of believing in and promoting “conspiracy theories.”

To this charge, I must plead guilty.

For a long time, I have warned of a massive conspiracy to persuade the American public, in fact the population of the entire world, that life as we know it is threatened by a phantom crisis. This conspiracy is so massive and bold it seeks literally to usher in a new age of global governance, even though there is no evidence to support the claims behind the imminent threat to the planet.

Nevertheless, most of the news media, most government institutions, most politicians of both parties, nearly all schools and universities — even most corporations — promote this conspiracy.

And, later this month, a United Nations global convention in Copenhagen aims to build upon the work of this conspiracy in the hopes of promoting unaccountable global governance — turning people in formerly free countries like the United States into little more than serfs far removed from their masters.

I speak, of course, of the widespread conspiracy and increasingly obvious fraud known as man-made, catastrophic climate change.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Aryan Supremacy Reigns Supreme in Switzerland

Mustafa Akyol

You must have heard that the open-minded people of Switzerland took to the polls last weekend to ban minarets — in a country where there are only four of them.

These days, the global news is full of stories and commentaries about this apparently democratic, yet shockingly illiberal decision. But if you really want to understand the undercurrents that led the majority of the Swiss society to this unbelievable point, I would suggest watching a 1940 film, “Der Ewige Jude.”

This was an anti-Semitic “documentary” produced by Fritz Hippler, who, under Joseph Goebbels, ran the film department in the Propaganda Ministry of the Third Reich. The 62-minute film, whose title means “The Eternal Jew,” was made to convince its German audience that Jews were dangerous creatures who, simply by their existence, threatened the civilized society of the Aryan peoples.

Aryan aesthetics

Aesthetics was at the basis of the “Der Ewige Jude” argument. The movie presented extended scenes about life in Polish ghettos, focusing on the long hair, beards, skull caps and caftans of Orthodox Jews. Contrasting these Eastern-looking people with the blond, blue-eyed and heavily muscled German athletes, the film argued that there is a fundamental gap of values between the two.

“The Nordic concept of beauty,” it said, “is completely incomprehensible to the Jew.” The latter, according to the script, were “dirty” people who enjoyed living in “bug-infested homes.”

To further emphasize the argument of incivility, the film also focused on the Jewish religious practice of kosher slaughtering, in which animals are bled to death. “Their so-called religion prevents the Jews from eating meat butchered in the ordinary way,” the narrator noted, remarking on how dreadfully different this was from the “well-known German love of animals.”

“Der Ewige Jude” was not speaking without “evidence.” It “proved” all its arguments with carefully selected facts. When it argued, for example, that Jews are compelled by their “so-called religion” to hate and conspire against non-Jews, the film quoted a few passages from the Jewish scriptures that indeed said harsh things about the gentiles.

Finally, the film focused on current events of the era. It told how Jews were multiplying rapidly among the Aryan peoples, polluting their clean living spaces. “They spread from Eastern Europe like an irresistible tide,” it warned, “flooding the towns and nations of Europe.”

That was the year 1940. And we all know what tragically happened in the next five years.

Now, if you want to understand why all this Nazi madness is relevant to today, you just need to replace the word “Jew” in the paragraphs above with the word “Muslim.” You will get a narrative very similar to that told by the nascent anti-Islamic movement in Europe, including the Swiss People’s Party, the main champion of the recent minaret ban.

Of course, this parallelism has its limits. First, I should note that I do not, by any means, foresee a “Muslim Holocaust” coming. Probably no European nation will ever go that insane again, at least in the foreseeable future. Moreover, there are differences between the sources of the anti-Judaism of the early 20th century and the anti-Islamism of today.

The Jews had become the focus of Nazi hatred simply because of the latter’s vicious ideology. In the current hatred against Muslims, though, one has to acknowledge the part played by the reaction to some of the nasty stuff done in the name of Islam: terrorism perpetrated or inspired by Al-Qaeda, violent protests against satirical cartoons, the repression of women in some Muslim communities, etc., etc.

Yet, still, one needs the contribution of racism and xenophobia to move on from these serious problems among Muslims to go against Islam as such, and against all of its believers. The overwhelming majority of Europe’s Muslims are in fact peaceful and law-abiding people who are just trying to make ends meet. Banning the very symbol of their place of worship means telling them: “Hey, in our eyes, you are all dangerous. Your mere existence here is our problem.”

Yet another Semitic people to hate

I know this mindless paranoia well, because we have a similar problem in Turkey with the Turkish racists. They despise the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, for its indeed despicable acts of terrorism. But then they channel their reaction toward all Kurds, not really looking at whether they really support the PKK or not, and moreover, not asking why those who support the PKK do so.

“The problem,” their motto reads, “is simply the Kurds themselves.”

Turkish racism is ugly, to be sure, but so is the Swiss one. The core problem in the latter belief, as I said, renders down to the old idea of Aryan supremacy — the idea that European Nordic people, and their “civilized” way of life, are inherently superior to those of the Eastern Semites, who are “polluting” it.

In other words, anti-Semitism, an aptly coined term, continues. In 1940, the hated Semites were the Orthodox Jews whose darker skins, strange food, “dirty” beards, skull caps and long caftans were enough to make them deplorable to the Nazis.

In 2009, apparently, the hated Semites are now the Orthodox Muslims, whose darker skins, strange food, “dirty” beards, skull caps, long caftans, and, as a novelty, headscarves and chadors, are the problem.

Just too bad to be true.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Austrian Islamic Community Deplores Swiss Anti-Minaret Vote

By Thomas Hochwarter

Austria’s Islamic community has bemoaned the Swiss minaret referendum result this weekend.

In the referendum on Sunday 57 per cent of citizens backed a halt to more minarets being built in the country.

Omar Al-Rawi, the Austrian Islamic Community’s integration consultant, said yesterday (Mon): “With this decision the Swiss failed to make a statement against social exclusion, discrimination and populism.

“Human rights are not separable, and religious freedom rights are a main part of these rights.”

Catholic Church leaders and leaders of the People’s Party (ÖVP), the Social Democrats (SPÖ) and the Greens also criticised the result.

But Austria’s two right-wing parties — the Freedom Party (FPÖ) and the Alliance for the Future of Austria (BZÖ) — praised the result, calling Switzerland a “role model for other European countries”.

There are three minarets in Austria: in Vienna, Bad Vöslau in Lower Austria and Telfs, Vorarlberg. The provinces of Carinthia and Vorarlberg have recently introduced laws which ensure no more minarets can be erected.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Banning Minarets to Save the West

So what’s behind the ban, supported by 57 percent of Swiss voters but condemned as intolerant and hateful by everyone from the Swiss government (officially) to various left-of-center political concerns throughout Europe? The obvious answer is that people in Switzerland, across Europe and notably in France — where stagnating birthrates and a breathtaking influx of Muslim immigrants are swamping these nations with a newly powerful Islamic presence — are terrified. They’re terrified because suddenly their countries are awash in adherents to a religion that glorifies death, subjugates women and threatens with violence anyone who dares to oppose it. Like the fictional towers of the snake cult of Set in “Conan,” the minarets of Islam are rising over the formerly free people of these Western cultures, and these individuals are aghast and afraid of what awaits them.

Citizens of Paris and other French towns saw this firsthand when throngs of violent Muslims burned businesses, schools and vehicles for day after day in 2005. France’s 5-million-strong Muslim population is the largest in Western Europe, and when these immigrants aren’t “feeling excluded” or otherwise expressing a sense of entitlement, they’re lashing out violently at those they believe don’t properly fear their faith. Politically correct news media often refuse to call these outbursts what they are — terrorism by adherents of Islam.

In Great Britain, the subjects of the crown are finding out the hard way that their legacy of civil rights and protections under secular law means little or nothing in the face of marching Islamic oppression. Just this weekend, while the Swiss were voting to ban minarets, The National newspaper reported that a shadow legal system, operating with or without tenuous official sanction, has established no less than 85 Shariah law “courts” in Great Britain. The judgments dispensed by these religious kangaroo courts, accused at the very least of “sometimes giving the Muslims who turn to them illegal advice on matrimonial and divorce issues,” may soon hold the force of U.K. law, as Muslims in the U.K. push for greater official acceptance of their Shariah code.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



EU Plans Police Exchange Scheme

The EU plans student-style exchanges for European police and judges in a new five-year blueprint to improve justice co-operation in the 27-nation bloc.

EU leaders are expected to approve the so-called Stockholm Programme at a summit in Brussels next week.

The funding arrangements and other details are yet to be worked out.

“We need more of a common understanding of other systems,” said Swedish Justice Ministry spokesman Martin Valfridsson, adding that the UK would participate.

He told the BBC that “we can’t achieve it unless there is more contact between law enforcement agencies on a day-to-day basis”.

The plan, spearheaded by Sweden as current holder of the EU presidency, would still respect the independence of judges, he stressed.

“We can’t force judges to go abroad, but we will offer — and the member states would pay.”

Parliament’s new muscle

The blueprint calls on the European Commission to draw up a detailed scheme to make the training and exchanges a reality.

It would build on the justice co-operation that already exists, such as the European Arrest Warrant, which has replaced extradition procedures between EU member states.

The European Parliament is preparing to play a big role in the Stockholm Programme negotiations, because the Lisbon Treaty puts MEPs on an equal footing with EU governments in the area of justice and home affairs.

The latest draft of the programme says: “It is essential to step up training on EU-related issues and make it systematically accessible for all professions involved in… freedom, security and justice.”

“This will include judges, prosecutors, judicial staff, police and customs officers and border guards.”

The plan was criticised by Timothy Kirkhope MEP, leader of the UK Conservatives in Europe.

Speaking on the BBC programme The Record Europe, he said the plan lacked focus, and “the Conservatives have a problem with the whole question of a single area of freedom and justice in Europe”.

“Do we really need a European academy to train our judges?” he asked.

A Dutch liberal MEP, Sophie in t’Veld, said the parliament’s new powers of co-decision under Lisbon would mean “we’ll fight criminals in a much more efficient way”, because justice ministers would no longer be able to ignore MEPs’ views.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



France: Minarets, 46% of Population Wants Ban

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, DECEMBER 3 — A sizeable slice of the French populace, almost 50%, would like to prohibit the construction of minarets on French mosques following the outcome of the referendum in Switzerland, according to an IFOP survey carried out for the French paper Le Figaro. In the survey, 46% of those questioned said that they would be in favour of a ban on minarets, while 40% instead support their construction and 14% declined to express an opinion. As concerns the mosque building, 41% are against it, 19% in favour, 36% would not mind one way or the other and 4% did not express an opinion. In a similar survey published in 2001, only 21% of those questioned were against mosque building. In France a wide-ranging debate arose on the issue after the outcome to the referendum in Switzerland, which voted in favour of banning the construction of new minarets. The survey was carried out between Monday and Tuesday on a sample of 938 people.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Germany: ‘Even Atheists Need to Switch Off on Sundays’

Germany’s highest court has ruled that Sunday should be kept as a day of rest and has overturned a Berlin law easing restrictions on Sunday shopping. Most German newspapers on Wednesday greet the ruling, some for reasons of religion and tradition, others out of a concern for workers’ rights.

Many visitors to Germany can find themselves standing outside a closed department store, perplexed to find that they cannot do a bit of shopping during their weekend trip. This is a result of Germany’s long-held resistance to Sunday shopping even in the face of growing consumerism.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Italy: Fini’s Off-Air Comment on Berlusconi — “Confuses Consensus With Immunity”

Private conversation between Senate leader and prosecutor Trifuoggi recorded at Pescara

MILAN — Silvio Berlusconi “confuses popular consensus, which he obviously has and which gives him legitimacy to govern, with a sort of immunity from any other authority of guarantee or control, whether it’s the magistracy, the Court of Auditors, the Court of Cassation, the Head of State or Parliament. Since he was elected by the people…” The quotation comes from off-air remarks by Gianfranco Fini, recorded by Pacotvideo’s Vincenzo Cicconi without Mr Fini’s knowledge and picked up by Repubblica.tv. The leader of the Senate was talking to the Pescara public prosecutor, Nicola Trifuoggi, on the final day of the Premio Borsellino award held in Pescara on 6 November. He had no idea that the microphones on the president’s table were on and recording the private conversation.

“I TOLD HIM IN PRIVATE TO KEEP A LOW PROFILE” — In the course of his conversation with Mr Trifuoggi, Mr Fini said, again with reference to Silvio Berlusconi: “I told him. He’s got leadership mixed up with absolute monarchy. Then I told him in private to remember that they cut off that one’s head. So keep a low profile”, said Mr Fini replying to a remark by Mr Trifuoggi, who had said about Mr Berlusconi: “He was born a couple of thousand years too late. He should have been a Roman emperor”.

SPATUZZA — Mr Fini also discussed with Mr Trifuoggi the latest revelations by the Mafia informer Gaspare Spatuzza. “Corroboration of Spatuzza’s statements could open up scenarios… let’s hope investigators are so scrupulous that… because it’s a nuclear bomb”. Mr Fini says to Mr Trifuoggi: “You will already know but Spatuzza is speaking openly about Mancino, who was minister of the interior… One is deputy chair of the magistracy’s ruling council and the other is the prime minister”. The prosecutor notes that the investigation has to be carried through and Mr Fini replies: “And quite right, too”. But when the footage was made public, Mr Fini telephoned Mr Mancino to clear up the fact that he had confused Mafia informer Spatuzza’s statements with those of Massimo Ciancimino. The Senate leader explained that he had attributed to Spatuzza what Ciancimino, the son of the former mayor of Palermo, had said about alleged negotiations between the government and the Mafia.

IMMORTAL WIT — Mr Fini even joked with Mr Trifuoggi. The opportunity arose during the speech by Aldo Pecora, spokesperson for the anti-Mafia Ammazzateci tutti [Kill Us All] movement: “We are all just passing though. No one is eternal. We don’t live forever”, said Mr Pecora. At which Mr Fini quipped: “If the prime minster hears you, it’ll really set him off”. Mr Fini adds: “A few days ago, I was rereading a book on the Italy of Giolitti. One opposition politician said to Giolitti, who was regarded as the criminals’ minister: “He represents a past state, not the State with a capital ‘S’. Effective, wasn’t it?” The prosecutor replies: “It’s worth digging up again”. Mr Fini concludes: “Actually, I might just do that, quoting the source. Sooner or later I will”.

Translated by Simon Tanner

www.simontanner.com

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Racism Row Erupts at Milan School

Milan, 2 Dec. (AKI) — A racism row has erupted at a high school located in the outskirts of the northern Italian city of Milan. According to the Italian daily La Repubblica, several 13 year-old students refused to sit next to Chinese students because they said they “stink”.

Faculty members at the Trilussa school, in the area of Quarto Oggiaro, have made a decision and ordered students to change their seats every 15 days to overcome the racist attitude.

“To see the classroom divided into ‘neighbourhoods’ was painful. Now the students will have a chance to get to know each other,” said Italian teacher Adele Moroni, who teaches a class that includes nine foreign students, out of a total of 22.

According to the newspaper report, the Italian students reportedly complained that the Chinese “do not pay their taxes”, “they steal our jobs” and are “different than us”.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Italy: Moroccan Would-be Convert ‘Hangs Himself’

Civitavecchia, 3 Dec. (AKI) — Prosecutors are probing the death of a 22-year-old Moroccan immigrant who wanted to convert from Islam to Catholicism. Said Bouidra was found hanged in the central Italian port city of Civitavecchia outside Rome late Wednesday.

Bouidra’s family was reported to have bitterly opposed his decision to convert to Catholicism and to had threatened and beaten him.

Earlier on Wednesday he had tried to drown himself in the sea but had been saved by Italian paramilitary ‘Carabinieri’ police and port officials, news reports said.

Prosecutors will investigate why he was allowed to discharge himself from a local psychiatric hospital where he was admitted after he tried to drown himself.

They will also look at claims by Bouidra’s friends that he had told them members of his family had threatened and savagely beaten him over his planned conversion.

“Said was terrified of his father, who under no circumstances wanted a Christian for a son,” said Civitavecchia’s local councillor for social services, Chiara Guidoni.

“To get away from the pressure he was facing, he had talked about going to France to join the Foreign Legion,” she added.

Bouidra was popular figure in Civitavecchia and was known to members of the city council as he had volunteered for Italy’s civil protection agency.

He assisted victims of the devastating 6 April earthquake in the central Abruzzo region.

“He came to the town hall on Monday to ask for help,” opposition councillor Vittorio Petrelli was cited as saying.

Last month Bouidra scaled a lighting post at the nearby coastal town of Santa Marinella’s football stadium and threatened to throw himself off, the local TeleCivitavecchia TV station reported.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



It’s Not Just the Swiss — All Europe is Ready to Revolt

Rod Liddle

A ban on minarets may seem racist to the BBC, says Rod Liddle, but in fact we should applaud any small battle won in the people’s war against the growing ‘Islamification’ of Europe

Here’s a very short and simple pre-Christmas quiz to get you into the swing of Christmas quizzes, as they will soon be taking up almost every page of your morning newspapers. A few years ago, Angus Roxburgh — one of the BBC’s chief Europe correspondents, based in Brussels — wrote a book about the rise of right-wing or libertarian parties on the Continent. He was referring to the success of the late and decidedly liberal Pim Fortuyn in Holland, the strength of the Flemish nationalists Vlaams Blok in Flanders, the Front National in France and so on. Now, all you have to do is answer the following simple question, bearing in mind the requirement for Angus, as an important public service broadcaster, to be neutral and objective in all matters. The question is this: did Angus title his book a) A Cool, Detached and Objective Assessment of the Rise of Right-Wing and Libertarian Parties in Europe, or b) Preachers of Hate?

Aww, you got it straightaway, didn’t you? As a supplementary question I might ask if you think the BBC was at all worried about this and thought it a transgression of its public service remit, but I reckon you’d find that question a doddle too. Move forward seven years or so and we have the BBC’s reaction to the referendum in which 57 per cent of Swiss people voted to ban the building of any more minarets in their country. This was, according to someone called Roger Hardy, the corporation’s ‘Islamic Affairs Analyst’ an example of European ‘Islamophobia’ and sent a signal to Switzerland’s Muslims that they simply were not wanted in the country. Swiss People Racist and Wrong, his neutral and objective article could have been entitled. Rog recently contributed towards a blog in which he denied that the almost complete and utter lack of democracy in Islamic states was anything to do with them being, uh, Islamic states. Just coincidence, then.

If anything, the Swiss vote was a riposte not to Switzerland’s Muslim population (which is a ‘small’ 320,000, according to Rog), but a riposte to Rog himself, or the many berks like him. In the last ten years the people of Europe have begun to revolt against what, at one extreme, they see as the ‘Islamification’ of their countries, or else they hold the more moderate position of being disquieted by the high number of Muslim immigrants they have been forced to receive, most of whom are antithetical to the indigenous way of life and have cultural values that do not accord with the resident majority. That they are told to shut up and stop being racist and Islamophobic by the EU, their own leftish politicians and the likes of Rog and Angus, only tends to inflame the rebellion.

The revolts have differed in their temperament, tenor and choice of target. The earliest and most ferocious occurred in Holland, where the talented and popular filmmaker Theo van Gogh, a descendant of the painter, was shot dead by a Muslim nutter who then attempted to decapitate his victim and affixed a note, containing one of those vainglorious adolescent rants with which you will be familiar from pre-suicide videos, to his chest with a knife. The population, already unhappy, decided it had had quite enough and started voting for Pim Fortuyn en masse and, indeed, for the likes of Geert Wilders. It came as a surprise to commentators over here — and presumably Rog and Angus — that Europe’s most liberal country could be the most antithetical to Islam. A fabulous misapprehension: Holland was the most antithetical to Islam because it was the most liberal. Its people looked at the corpse of van Gogh and saw what Islam could be like. ‘Education by death’ is how one liberal Dutch commentator wryly described it to me.

The protests in Denmark coalesced around those now famous cartoons of Mohammed — the furore over which was reported over here, although only two publications in Britain dared to test the Islamists’ medieval limits of freedom of speech with published cartoons of their own (Gair Rhydd, a student paper from Cardiff, and The Spectator. Private Eye? Nah, not a chance.) In France they moved to ban the burka, a concession to public disquiet and antagonism. In Belgium they began to worry about Eurabia, a crescent of towns and cities from Metz and Lille in the south through Zeebrugge and Antwerp to Rotterdam and Aarhus in the north where the Muslim populations had already reached 30 per cent or above. The irritation and sometimes fury spread: Germany, Austria, Italy, Spain and now Switzerland. Across Europe, opposition to Muslim immigration runs at a steady 60 to 65 per cent; the people of the Continent didn’t want the immigration in the first place, are not happy with the way in which the incomers have failed to integrate and do not want any more, regardless of what Rog, Angus and their political leaders might choose to think or how often they, the general public, might be written off as Islamophobic. In his recent study of Islamic immigration into Europe (Reflections on the Revolution in Europe), Christopher Caldwell wrote: ‘If Europe is getting more immigrants than its voters want, then it is a good indication that its democracy is malfunctioning.’ Precisely.

Banning minarets is, on the face of it, a fabulously inept and crude means of expressing disquiet about a growing alien minority within one’s country, rather like the Malaysian fundamentalist Islamists PAS banning McDonald’s and KFC from the state of Kelantan because they do not much care for America. It does not really get to the heart of the problem, any more than does the suggested banning of the burka in France, or Jack Straw moaning about Muslim women attending his surgery while covered from head to toe in hessian sacking. In all of these cases it is of course symbolic, a crie de cœur — and in the case of the Swiss, the only course of action which was allowed to them under the law. Nobody should be remotely surprised at the result of the poll. The Turkish government has whined about it, as you might expect (but then try building a Christian church anywhere east of Istanbul and see how far you get).

Caldwell’s book ended with a warning that Islamic cultural values might one day come to dominate in Europe, because of the lack of vigour and commitment from our own politicians. Maybe — but at least the public know what is happening and are not too cowed to complain about it.

           — Hat tip: Steen [Return to headlines]



Jews Back Muslims on Minaret Ban

Citing religious discrimination, a diverse coalition of Jewish organizations is objecting to Switzerland’s ban of minarets on local mosques.

Swiss voters this week approved by a strong majority a referendum outlawing the construction of minarets. The measure, pushed by the right-wing Swiss People’s Party (SVP), was supported by 57 percent of the population.

However, Jewish organizations, realizing that a crackdown on Islam could have repercussions for Jews as well, have come to the defense of Muslim worshipers, arguing that the Swiss’s move was unjustifiable.

Rabbi Pinchas Dunner, executive director of the Conference of European Rabbis, an Orthodox organization, said “a war on religious freedom cannot defeat Islamic extremists. The best weapon against radical Islam is support for moderate elements in the Muslim community and promoting interfaith dialogue.”

In contrast, the Anti-Defamation League tied the move to religious discrimination against Jews.

“This is not the first time a Swiss popular vote has been used to promote religious intolerance,” said the ADL in a press release. “A century ago, a Swiss referendum banned Jewish ritual slaughter, in an attempt to drive out its Jewish population.”

Noting that the “Swiss government opposed the initiative during the campaign and underscored its commitment to religious freedom in a statement after the vote,” the ADL urged Swiss leaders to “be vigilant” in their “defense of religious freedom, even though the SVP is the largest party in the Swiss Parliament and has two of the seven government ministries.”

The American Jewish Committee’s David Harris echoed these statements. “The referendum result amounts to an attack on the fundamental values of mutual respect,” he said.

“While there are certainly understandable concerns in Europe over Islamist extremism, these cannot be legitimately addressed through a blanket assault on Muslim communities and their religious symbols,” he added.

Meanwhile, it appeared that Italy might hold an anti-minaret referendum of its own.

Roberto Caldeoli, leader of Italy’s right-wing Northern League party, said, “Respect for other religions is important, but we must put the brakes on Muslim propaganda, or else we will end up with an Islamic political party.”

French Ambassador Christophe Bigot told The Jerusalem Post that “Muslims, like Catholics, like Jews, should be allowed to worship the way they wish. So why limit construction of mosques?

“What is important in Europe is to work for moderate Islam, for an Islam that is based on education, openness and freedom. The decision of the Swiss state will be to limit the activities of the worshipers.

“I don’t think this is very helpful. This promotes the idea that we have a problem with Muslims. We don’t have problem with Muslims. We have problem with Islamists, and Islamists and Muslims are two radical differences. And this kind of decision blurs the lines.”

Asked if France’s ban on the burka was not the same, Bigot answered, “A minaret is part of the mosque, and the Muslims go to the mosque if they are religious. A very small percentage of women wear the burka. And here we are talking about a very, very isolated minority among Muslims.”

Asked if the burka ban was an infringement of religious freedom, Bigot replied that “religious freedom has to be combined with the duties of every citizen, and among the duties of every citizen — this is the French perception — there is kind of a minimum agreement of shared values, and among them is that every woman has the same rights as every man.

“And, as we know, the burka most times is imposed on women by men. So just from this perspective we don’t think burka is appropriate. This is not a free act, it is an imposed situation placed on them.”

Asked if the minaret ban could spread to other European countries, Bigot said that “the issue is different in France. The discussion we have is how do you finance the construction of mosques, and how do you create a national Islam.

“How much are we able to curb the influence of foreign countries on Islam in France. This we think is a valid debate, because we want a French Islam; we don’t want an Islam that is importing values form parts of the world completely disconnected from European values.”

Hegumen Filaret (Bulekov), a Moscow Patriarchate representative at the Council of Europe, voiced support for Switzerland’s ban.

“Accusing Switzerland that it is somehow discriminating against the Islamic minority would be at least lopsided,” Filaret told Interfax new service.

“The issue of minarets is not an issue of religious freedom, but it is an issue of political presence of people of a certain faith and ethnic background in a country. Taking into account a rapid rate of Islamization, visible signs of Muslims’ presence would have, in particular, a political tint,” he said.

           — Hat tip: Steen [Return to headlines]



North Korean Designer Jeans Go on Sale in Sweden

North Korea is to make its debut in Western fashion by selling denim jeans in Sweden.

The first pairs of the jeans go on sale in a trendy department store in Stockholm on Friday — with a designer price tag.

The jeans, marketed under the Noko label, will cost 1,500 Swedish kronor ($220; £132) a pair.

But the jeans will only be available in black — because the North Koreans associate blue denim with the US.

Noko Jeans’ founders — three advertising executives in their 20s — say the idea of their project is to increase contact with the isolated communist country.

One of the three, Jakob Ohlsson, explained: “It’s a country that sometimes treats its citizens terribly, but we think our project is a way… to influence things.”

Blue jean taboo

The first of 1,100 individually numbered pairs of Noko jeans will initially be sold in Stockholm’s PUB store and on the internet.

The three entrepreneurs first contacted North Korean officials by email in 2007, but the project ran into a number of difficulties.

North Korea’s biggest garment company turned the idea down, but eventually they struck a deal with the state’s largest mining group, Trade 4, which runs a textile operation on its site.

Mr Ohlsson explained black denim was chosen because North Koreans “usually associate blue jeans with America. That’s why it’s a little taboo”.

But the high ticket price for the jeans is not simply aimed at finding an exclusive niche in the market.

Mr Ohlsson admitted: “The reason they are so expensive is that we didn’t have any experience in fashion, trading, or anything like that

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Poll: Czechs More Positive About US Foreign Policy

Prague, Nov 30 (CTK) — The approach of Czechs to the U.S. and its foreign policy has markedly improved in the past three years, according to a poll the CVVM agency conducted in October and released now.

Twenty-seven percent of those polled expressed a fairly positive assessment of the U.S. foreign policy this October, compared to 18 percent in September 2006.

The number of respondents with clearly negative stand on the U.S. foreign policy has dropped to 15 percent from 25 percent in 2006..

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Poll: 80% of Czechs Praise Cancellation of US Radar Plans

Prague, Nov 30 (CTK) — Four-fifths of Czechs are happy about the United States having scrapped its plan to build a radar base on Czech soil within the missile shield, according to an October poll by CVVM the results of which CTK has at its disposal.

The respondents mainly say the U.S. decision is good for the country’s security and sovereignty.

Some 12 percent of respondents are not happy about the decision.

The poll showed that 48 percent of Czechs are definitely satisfied with the scrapping of the plan, 32 percent are rather satisfied with it.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Rare Menorah Heading From Prague to White House

Prague, Dec 1 (CTK) — A rare Chanukah candlestick holder, a late 19th century masterpiece in possession of the Jewish Museum in Prague has set off from the Czech capital for the U.S. to decorate White House’s premises during a Jewish holiday ceremony on December 16, Jewish Museum director Leo Pavlat told CTK Tuesday.

Mary Thompson-Jones, charge d’affaires at the U.S. embassy in Prague, took over the candlestick in the museum this morning. She is going to deliver it to Washington via diplomatic channels.

The menorah was made by Cyrill Schillberger in 1873.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Scottish Fans Urged to Wave Palestinian Flags at Match

Glasgow, 2 Dec. (AKI) — A Scottish trade union asked fans of the Celtic Football Club to wave Palestinian flags during Wednesday’s match with the Israeli football team Hapoel Tel Aviv in the city of Glasgow. British media said that the Scottish Trade Union Congress had asked Celtic supporters to “show solidarity with suffering Palestinians” at the Europa League game.

Celtic — whose fans often wave Irish flags because of their historic ties with Ireland and the Roman Catholic community — urged their supporters to ignore the call.

In a statement, Celtic said it was “extremely concerned” at the request, saying its stadium was “no place for a public demonstration”.

“Against this background, the club is extremely concerned to learn of a call to hold demonstrations surrounding the Celtic vs Hapoel Tel-Aviv UEFA Europa League fixture.

“Our primary concern is that event safety may be compromised by the diversion of police and those involved in public safety duties, away from their main task which is the well-being of all fans attending the match,” said a statement in the Celtic’s website.

“No matter the rights and wrongs of any cause, a crowded football match is not the place for a public demonstration.”

Last week, the deputy secretary general of the union body said that the demonstration was justified.

“This December marks the one year anniversary of the Israeli invasion of Gaza in which 1,400 men, women and children were killed in an act described by the United Nations as ‘indicating serious violations of international human rights’ and ‘amounting to war crimes, and possibly crimes against humanity’,” said Dave Moxham in a statement.

The 22-day Israeli military operation in December 2008 and January 2009 was launched with the stated aim of ending Hamas rocket attacks against Israel.

The offensive killed some 1,400 Palestinians and injured more than 5,400 others, according to United Nations and human rights groups. Israel, however, puts the death toll at 1,166.

In addition, more than 50,000 Palestinian homes were destroyed by the Israeli army, as well as 29 mosques, two churches and 200 schools.

Ten Israeli soldiers and three civilians hit by cross-border rocket fire were killed in the conflict.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Swiss Rightwing Rejects Parallel Muslim Society

The rightwing Swiss People’s Party is planning further steps against the spread of Islam in Switzerland following voters’ approval of a ban on new minarets.

High on the agenda are tighter legal measures against forced marriages and genital mutilation of women, as well as a ban on wearing the burka in public and special dispensation from swimming lessons for Muslim pupils.

“Voters gave a strong signal to stop the claim to power by political Islam in Switzerland at the expense of our laws and values. Muslims must be spurred to integrate into society,” said Adrian Amstutz, parliamentarian and senior member of the People’s Party.

His group — one of the main parties in parliament — was a leading backer of an initiative to outlaw the construction of minarets, which won over 57 per cent of the vote in a public ballot at the weekend.

He says his party will reinforce its calls in parliament for further measures to contain the creeping Islamicisation of Swiss society.

“Forced marriages, female circumcision, special dispensation from swimming lessons and the burka are top of the list,” Amstutz said, adding that the party was also considering outlawing special Muslim cemeteries.

Party leader Toni Brunner said Muslims who settled in Switzerland had to realise that they could not turn up to work in a head scarf.

“ Muslims must be spurred to integrate into society. “

Adrian Amstutz, People’s Party No parallel societies

The party said the outcome of the minaret ballot showed that Swiss voters did not want parallel societies and special rights.

“Our laws apply to everybody. We have to control immigration. Those who break the law have to leave the country,” a statement said.

The party collected enough signatures for an initiative aimed at expelling foreigners convicted of a crime or of cheating welfare. No date for the nationwide vote has been set.

In October the government announced it was planning to tighten the law to crack down on forced marriages, while the centre-right Christian Democratic Party has been pushing for a ban on wearing the burka — a loose body-covering including a face-veil — in a bid to fight for women’s rights.

Action

Amstutz is convinced the time is right to take action.

“Until now our proposals have been rejected or watered down,” he said. “Maybe it is finally dawning on the government and the other parties that they should do something.”

The party also made clear it would not tolerate any attempt to delay implementation of the minaret ban.

“Those who question whether the text of the initiative can be put into practice show an alarming lack of appreciation for democratic rights.”

The party leadership asked for Switzerland to suspend its membership in an international agreement if the European Court of Human Rights decided against the minaret ban. However, such a step was ruled out by Foreign Minister Micheline Calmy-Rey.

A local Muslim association in Switzerland announced on Monday that it would challenge in court a ban on the construction of a new minaret in the town of Langenthal, even if such a move would take years.

Chances are that Sunday’s decision by voters is likely to be overruled by the Strasbourg-based court, according to legal expert Walter Kälin, quoted by the Swiss News Agency.

There are currently four minarets in Switzerland and about 200 mosques and prayer rooms. Further requests to build minarets are pending.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



The Court of Human Rights Goes Astray

Published in the Danish morning paper Jyllands-Posten, December 3, 2009. Translated to the English by Bruce Bawer, and republished at rights.no with the permission of the author.

Kai Sørlander, philosopher and author

The Court itself maintains that its decision is based on two articles of the Convention. First, article 2 of the first protocol, which says that if the state assumes certain functions in regard to education and training, it must respect parents’ right to an education for their children that is consistent with their own religious and philosophical convictions. And second, article 9 of the Convention itself, which states that each individual has the right to freedom of religion. The question is whether these articles do, in fact, logically justify the court’s ruling that crucifixes should be prohibited in public schools.

Let us first examine the requirement that the state, in public schools, must respect parents’ right to an education for their children that is consistent with their own religious and philosophical convictions. This must mean that if the parents are Christian, the state has to respect the parents’ right to an education for their children that is consistent with their Christian convictions. And if the parents are atheists, the state must respect the parents’ right to an education for their children that is consistent with their atheistic convictions. And so on, in regard to parents with various other religious and philosophical views.

This article alone does not lead naturally to the conclusion that crucifixions should be prohibited. On the contrary, one may conclude from the article that crucifixes should be permitted, if the state is to respect Christian parents’ right to an education for their children that is consistent with their Christian beliefs. In the same way one may conclude that the crucifixes should be removed, if the state is to respect the right of atheist parents to an education for their children that is consistent with their atheistic convictions. In short, when the court rules that crucifixes should be prohibited, it is not being neutral. It is ruling in favor of atheists and non-Christians. But in doing so, the court is itself violating the requirement that the state should respect parents’ right to an education for their children that is consistent with their own religious and philosophical convictions. For the court’s decision favors parents who are atheists over parents who are Christians. And there is no basis for this preference in the article itself.

If the court claimed that its decision against crucifixes were based solely on article 2 of the first protocol, then, the decision wouldn’t hold water, for the decision in fact violates that article. But the court claimed to have based its decision additionally on article 9 of the convention itself, which states that everyone has the right to religious freedom. When we take this further fact into account, does it strengthen the court’s ruling?

Absolutely not. One cannot say that pupils’ religious freedom is restricted if they are confronted by a crucifix in a classroom. The crucifix notwithstanding, the pupils are able to believe in whatever they — or their parents — wish.

But when the court rules the crucifix illegal, it may be because the court itself is defining the right to religious freedom more broadly. There is indeed reason to believe that the court is interpreting this right in such a way as to imply that there should also be religious equality — that it is operating on the assumption, in other words, that the state can only provide religious freedom if it also ensures religious equality and thus takes an identical and neutral posture toward all religions. Such logic would explain the court’s ruling that the state should not allow public schools to display symbols of any particular religion — because they violate religious equality and thus also religious freedom.

The validity of this argument, however, depends upon whether one can base an argument for religious equality on the right to religious freedom. One cannot. The inference is invalid. A state may very well grant religious freedom while at the same time according a special position to a particular religion. Indeed, the religion itself may serve as a basis for religious freedom. This is the case, for example, in countries like Denmark and Britain, and also in a country like Italy. These are countries whose development into secular democracies has been the consequence, in no small degree, of developments that have taken place in their established churches.

It should be further noted that the court has previously committed an error that resembles its inference of a right to religious equality from the right to religious freedom. It did this when it forbade exclusive contracts on the labor market. At that time, the court based its prohibition of exclusive contracts on the freedom of association (the right to form unions). But that decision was not logically valid, either. There, too, the court exceeded its authority and assumed a legislative role.

In the case of the Italian crucifixes, then, we must conclude that, all things considered, the court’s ruling is not justified by the Convention on Human Rights. The decision does not follow logically from the articles that the court has cited as the basis for it. The court has thus committed an intellectual error in its decision. It has taken upon itself a political power that is not appropriate to a judicial body.

But it is not only the judges on the court who lack the intellectual ability to carry out their roles properly. Article 2 of the first protocol of the Convention on Human Rights is a crushing example of poor political handiwork. The article requires that the state respect parents’ right to a public-school education for their children that is consistent with their own religious and philosophical convictions. But it is impossible for the state to ensure such a thing, if the parents of children in the public schools have irreconcilable religious and philosophical convictions. The people who formulated and adopted this article quite simply failed to understand the essential obligations of a democratic society. It is not obligated to provide pupils in public schools with an education that is consistent with their parents’ various religious and philosophical convictions. On the contrary, it is obligated to ensure that all pupils receive an education that acquaints them with the rights and responsibilities that will be theirs when they grow up into adult citizens of a rational democratic society. This is something else again. And it is something that all parents should agree upon, no matter what their religious or philosophical views may be. If a school fulfills this obligation, then parents are free to share their personal beliefs with their children at home.

Viewed against this background, there is no reason to prohibit the crucifixes in Italian schools. For they are there to serve not only as religious symbols, but also — indeed, primarily — as historical symbols. They testify to Italy’s historic development into a secular democratic society. In any case, such a decision must be a political one, not a judicial one.

This case provides a specific example of how the Court of Human Rights can misconstrue its proper role and assume political powers. It also demonstrates that not every part of the Convention is equally well thought through. But this case is not unique, and it illustrates a deeper political flaw. For a rational democratic society, the task of preserving itself and defending democratic values must above all be a political one. The ideology which demands that a court should be placed on a level above democracy, by contrast, turns such a task into a judicial one. What we are dealing with here, then, is an illusion which threatens democracy and its values. If we wish to rid ourselves of this illusion, we must make use of the democratic decision-making process to put the court in its place.

           — Hat tip: Steen [Return to headlines]



UK: Boy, Two, Is Snatched by Social Workers After Mother Refused Doctor’s Advice to Feed Him Junk Food

Like many toddlers, Zak Hessey was a fussy eater who refused his mother’s healthy home cooking.

Concerned about his falling weight, his parents sought the advice of doctors. That simple act triggered a shocking chain of events that led to the youngster being put into foster care for four months.

Paul and Lisa Hessey believe in the long-term benefits of healthy eating and rejected advice to feed their two-year-old son high-calorie snack food such as chocolate, crisps and cakes.

To their horror, social workers put Zak into foster care ‘to assess his needs’ and allegedly threatened the couple with the loss of their parental rights if they fought the decision in court.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Professor in Climate Change Scandal Helps Police With Enquiries While Researchers Call for Him to be Banned

The scientist at the heart of the climate change email scandal was today interviewed by police about the scandal.

Two plain clothes officers arrived in an unmarked car in the afternoon and took Professor Phil Jones to Norfolk Police’s headquarters in nearby Wymondham to give a statement.

Sources said the interview concerned the theft of emails from the university and alleged death threats since the contents of the emails were released, adding he was being treated as a ‘victim of crime’ rather than a suspect in any criminal investigation.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



What Iceland Can Teach the Tories

The Tories haven’t realised it yet, but out at the edge of the Arctic Circle, some hundreds of miles north-northwest of Britain, lies a small, tough nation which could teach them everything they need to know about how to deal with the European Union. The nation is Iceland. Its people may yet shame David Cameron and his Tories. They may show them how one nation can say No to Brussels, and to Lisbon, and mean it.

Just now, the Icelandic government and the Brussels eurocrats are getting ready to start negotiations for the accession of Iceland to the European Union…

[…]

The European Commission knows exactly how strong Icelandic resistance is to the EU, but it is going ahead with preparations for negotiations anyway. It appears that, as with the Irish referendums on Lisbon, ‘No’ is not an answer Brussels is willing to consider. The commission has staff at the EU delegation in Oslo monitoring the debate in Iceland, watching and translating news reports and political commentary, dispatching it all back to Brussels for analysis. Some Icelandic eurosceptics say the commission has observers in Reykjavik, monitoring political activities. Certainly the commission plans to open a full-time delegation there by the end of this month.

Already EU officials such as Commissioner Rehn have been making appearances on Icelandic radio and television, explaining the ‘benefits’ of EU membership. At the same time, some of those who support joining the EU claim those who insist on Icelandic independence are xenophobes. The European Commission has a propaganda budget of over £2bn a year, and the eurocrats know how to use it.

They know how to be underhanded, too. The 2,500 questions which Brussels told the government it must answer were questions on Iceland’s legal system, foreign affairs, politics, and more. The answers the government has just sent back to Brussels run to 8,870 pages in total. But Brussels submitted the questions in English, and the pro-EU government answered in English — publishing none of it in the Icelandic language, so many Icelanders cannot read what their own government has been saying about them. Even English-speaking Icelanders complain the questions were written in near-unreadable ‘bureaucratic’ English. I asked Ragnar Arnalds, a eurosceptic former Finance Minister, if the people were angry about this. ‘We do not use words like “angry” here,’ he said. ‘We say the people “criticise” the decision.’

What really sets the Icelanders against the EU is the question of handing their fishing grounds over to control by the EU. Iceland has an economic zone of 200 nautical miles, making an exclusive maritime territory seven times the size of the country itself. Fish represent one-third of Iceland’s exports. The idea of handing over control of all this to EU sovereignty is something even Stefan Haujur Johannesson, the government’s new chief negotiator on accession, has told me is unthinkable: ‘No other state has a claim on our fishing.’ He is confident that he and his negotiating team can secure an agreement to leave Iceland outside the common fisheries policy.

[…]

But Brussels wants to control more than just the Icelandic fisheries. The EU has aspirations to gain influence across the Arctic region. Already, three EU countries, Finland, Sweden and Denmark sit on the Arctic Council, alongside Russia, the United States, Canada and Iceland. But the EU has no seat. The council is growing in importance because of the possibilities of the polar thaw creating new shipping lanes through Canada in a Northwest Passage.

There is also the question of mineral resources in the Arctic, and the question of defence installations. Iceland has Keflavik airport, which until the Americans pulled out in 2006, was a key Nato airbase. Indeed, immediately after the financial crash last year, the Russian government stepped in with a loan to the Icelandic government of £3.5bn. Observers reckoned that Russia was trying to get friendly enough to negotiate access to Keflavik.

The EU elite would find it intolerable for all this Arctic negotiation to be going on without them. Judging by their past form, if Iceland joined the EU, they would start demanding a seat on the Arctic Council. They would argue that with four EU countries on the council, Brussels should have a voice.

The irony is that the voice that will count in all this is not the voice of Brussels, but the voice of a tiny population of 320,000 people on the distant island of Iceland. At the moment, the voice says ‘No,’ and there is nothing Brussels can do about it. A nation does have the power to say No to Brussels, despite what Mr Cameron says.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Serbia-Israel: Big Ceed Launches First Chain of Retail Parks

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, NOVEMBER 30 — Israeli group BIG Central European Estates is bringing the retail park concept to Serbia with the first of 10 new schemes now on site at Novi Sad (Vojvodina), the countrys second largest city, reports Emportal. BIG CEE has appointed King Sturge as leasing agent on the 90,000 sq m mixed retail development which is due to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2010. The surveying firm, which has an office in Belgrade, will also advise on the rollout of the concept across Serbia over the next couple of years. Target cities for BIG CEE in the next few years include Belgrade, Sabac and Jagodina where it has already bought land for development, followed by retail parks in Serbias top 10 cities by population. Mark Barnes, Head of European Retail at King Sturge, says, “Retail parks are new to the Serbian retail market and the development of the flagship scheme at Novi Sad will structurally change the overall shopping scene in the country. We predict that edge-of-town retail parks will be one of the most exciting developments in the market for some time to come.” The scheme, called BIG Novi Sad, is located close to Novi Sad city centre and will be anchored by a major supermarket of 4,000 sq m. The 55-unit scheme will have a mix of electrical, home furnishing, DIY, fashion and other retailers. Ivan Todorovic, leasing agent at King Sturges Belgrade office, comments that the first phase of 29,500 sq m of retail space is attracting a lot of interest from both local and international tenants.(ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Mediterranean Union


Morocco: Int’l Flights Boom With EU Deal

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, NOVEMBER 26 — International and low-cost flight are experiencing a boom in Morocco, the first EU partner country in the Mediterranean to have brought in a common air space with the EU-27. The target set by the government in Rabat of 10 million tourists in 2010 with the implementation of the bilateral accord signed with Brussels in 2006 now seems easily achievable. “In 2008 Morocco saw 8 million tourists, and even more in 2009,” said Hamid Zhar, air transport director in Morocco, who drew up an overview of the air space “revolution” his country is trying out while speaking on the fringes of a Brussels meeting for the Euromed Aviation project, which aims to promote a common air space (EMCAA) between the EU and Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, the Palestinian Territories, Syria, Tunisia and Turkey. “Low cost airlines,” said Zhar, “such as Ryanair and Easyjet, have come onto the market with large-scale passenger capacity and frequent flights, which are increasing in number every year.” However, there has also been local investment in the field: in addition to the most well-known international low costs airlines, “Moroccan low cost airlines have also been created”. The liberalisation of the air transport sector and the agreement with the EU have allowed for “an evolution in air traffic in the 2004-2008 period, practically 17% per year. The 2008 economic and financial crisis,” he added, “has had an effect on air traffic but, in contrast to what happened at the global level, Morocco saw an 8.5% increase in international traffic in 2008 and in 2009 we are sure to see an even greater increase.” The EU accord with Morocco has led to significant development in the market and, as a consequence, in the tourism sector, benefitting new destinations. “We have doubled the frequency of international flights,” added Zhar, “at a general level. We began in 2003 with 500 flights and now we have 1100-1200 flights per week. Before the liberalisation there were 20 airlines operating in Morocco while today we have 44”, making for a noteworthy increase in the number of passengers and lines. “We have an international traffic of 10-11 million passengers,” noted the director of air transport in Morocco, “with a total traffic of 13 million, compared with the 5 and a half million in 2003 — a considerable increase.” Before the accord, traffic was concentrated on Casablanca, while the past few years have seen growing increase in other destinations, thereby benefitting local economies. “As was seen in Fez, where there was a 40-60% increase on the year, or in Tangier, Marrakesh, Agadir.” After development in international routes, now the spotlight is on the launch of a new airline, a spin-off of Royal Air Maroc for domestic and regional flights with planes more adapted for short flights and a 72-passenger capacity. Further information on EU-Morocco relations can be found on

2009-11-26 16:39

http://www.ansamed.info/en/news/ME04.XAM16385.htm

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Algeria: New Law Sees 20% Drop in Algiers’ Port Traffic

(ANSAmed) — ALGIERS, NOVEMBER 30 — New regulations which have banned the berthing of ships in Algiers’s ports which are carrying non-containerised foodstuffs, vehicles and other goods. A balance drawn up by the customs service’s National IT and Statistical Centre (CNIS) have shown a drop in trade activity in Algiers’ ports of 20.37%, sinking from around 395 thousand tonnes of goods in October 2008 to 314 thousand in the same month this year. The decrease is even more significant considering the value of goods, which has dropped by over 38% from 615 million dollars in 2008 to 379 million in October 2009. According to the director of CNIS, Hocine Houri, as cited by APS, the new regulations “have brought about guarantees of greater fluidity in port traffic and better capacity control” of the many ports along Algeria’s coast. Since October 1st, ships no longer permitted to enter Algiers’ ports are sent to other ports in the country, such as Djen Djen, Jijel and Annaba (in the east) and Arzew, Oran, Mostaganem, Ghazaouet (in the west). (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Algeria: 2 Islamic Militants Killed in Kabylia

(ANSAmed) — ALGIERS, DECEMBER 3 — Two members of Islamic armed groups were killed yesterday in an Algerian army ambush near Tizi Ouzou, the capital of Kabylia and about 100 km east of Algiers. The two men, report several newspapers today in quoting security sources, were part of the terrorist cell active between Mekla and Ouacifs — one of the zones in the mountains of Kabylia, considered a hideout for groups linked to Al Qaeda for the Islamic Maghreb (formerly known as the Salafite Group for Preaching and Combat). The region just outside Algiers is under constant army garrison. Liberté noted that during the operation two Kalashnikovs had been found. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Egypt-Algeria: 240 Mln in Damages for Egyptian Companies

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 2 — Damages suffered by Egyptian companies in Algeria during attacks by fan in the hot days of the soccer crisis between the two countries for World Cup qualifying matches amount to 2 billion Egyptian lire, about 243 million euro. The amount is contained in a report for the Egyptian cabinet published by the independent newspaper Al Masri El Yom, while on a diplomatic level relations between the two countries seems to be getting back to normal. According to the report about forth company offices were damaged which froze 90% of the operations. The Algerian energy minister announced, according to the newspaper report, that investment projects between the Algerian Sonatrac and Egyptian companies in Algeria will not be affected by the crisis. Tomorrow, according to another independent newspaper, Al Shourouk, the Algerian oil minister is expected in Cairo to for the ministerial meeting of Opaeb, the Opec of the Arab world, while an Algerian parliamentary delegation will be in Cairo on December 22 and 23 for a meeting of the transitional Arab parliament at the Arab League. Meanwhile Algerian Foreign Minister Mourad Medelci gave clear signs of closer relations in an interview with the Pan Arab newspaper published in London, Asharq Al-Awsat. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Egypt: Niqab Wearer Takes Top Cleric to Court

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 2 — A post-graduate student has decided to take the Grand Sheikh of Al-Azhar, the highest seat of Sunni Islam teaching, to court for barring her from attending classes because she was donning the ‘niqab’ (a full face wear), a Cairo-based laywer announced. According to The Egyptian Gazette, El-Nabawi Ibrahim added that his client Huda Ramzi would sue Sheikh Mohamed Sayyed Tantawi for decreeing that all students, who wear the ‘niqab’, would not be allowed to attend Al-Azhar-run school, college and universities. Ibrahim, who accepted Huda’s case, dismissed Tantawi ban as a violation of constitutional and personal freedoms as well as an attack on religion. Last October Tantawi barred students and teachers from wearing the niqab because, he said, it was a custom which did not have anything to do with religion. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Islam: Minarets; Ulema Council in Morocco Launches Criticism

(ANSAmed) — RABAT, DECEMBER 1 — The Superior Ulema Council in Morocco, led by king Mohammed VI, criticised the ban on building minarets in Switzerland, calling the decision a form of exclusion and extremism. In a statement released by news agency, MAP, the council said that it can only criticise this orientation, whatever its origin may be, which is a form of extremism and exclusion. It expressed astonishment over the decision, which is contrary to the civil image that Muslims have of Switzerland, and hoped that the country finds a way to overturn the ban. Five times per day from minarets, the voice of the muezzin serves as a reminder of values that all of humanity believes in: devotion to God’s oneness, a call to good, and a banishment of selfishness. No one has the right to silence this voice, especially in the present day. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Islam: Minarets; Arab League, A New Referendum

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, DECEMBER 2 — The result of the referendum on minarets in Switzerland has led to a general climate where a lack of tolerance and the refusal to accept differences are evident and which is moving in the direction of civil conflict, said Arab League general secretary Amr Moussa during a meeting today with the Swiss ambassador to Egypt Dominique Wolfger. Moussa underlined the desire of the Arab League to have greater contacts and ease the crisis born out of fear caused by the Swiss referendum. Additionally Moussa appealed for the collection of 100.000 signatures in Switzerland for a new referendum and stressed the need for a legal move against the ban to both the Swiss federal courts and the European Court of Human Rights. Today’s meeting was requested by the representative of the Swiss diplomatic service to explain the situation created by the vote last Sunday. The ambassador said that, despite the fact that the cabinet and the majority of the members of Parliament do not agree with the contents of the popular referendum, the vote obliges the institutions to act on the results. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Libyan Hostages to Face Second Trial This Month

Two Swiss men sentenced to 16 months in jail for violating residency and labour laws in Libya will face trial for illegal economic activities later this month.

An unnamed Libyan foreign ministry official said the two businessmen would face charges of conducting commercial activities in Libya without a licence.

The second trial is scheduled for December 15. The men have one week to appeal the initial judgement.

Monday’s speedy trial was reportedly held with no foreign diplomats or reporters in the court.

Neither of the two defendants was present in court, according to their lawyer. They are both still staying at the Swiss embassy in Tripoli.

Swiss President Hans-Rudolf Merz said he was surprised at the severity of the first judgement, particularly as the men have already been detained for 16 months in Libya. The decision came a day after Swiss voters approved a ban on the construction of minarets in Switzerland.

Max Göldi and Rachid Ramdani were detained in July 2008 on alleged visa violations days after Swiss police arrested Hannibal Gaddafi, the son of Libya’s leader, and his wife for allegedly beating up their servants in a Geneva hotel.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Swiss Businessmen in Libya Given 16 Months

A Libyan court has sentenced two Swiss businessmen to 16 months in prison for visa irregularities and tax evasion, it has been confirmed by the Swiss government.

Rachid Hamdani and Max Göldi have been held in Libya since July 2008 after the arrest in Geneva of a son of Libyan leader Moammar Gaddafi on charges, later dropped, of mistreating two domestic employees

The Swiss foreign ministry confirmed the sentences on Tuesday evening and said the men were tried in absentia and were still in the Swiss embassy in Tripoli.

Foreign ministry spokesman Lars Knuchel told the Swiss News Agency that the two men had been “sentenced on Monday for violating visa laws”.

He added that the foreign ministry was in close contact with the men’s relatives and was coordinating the next steps.

The men are reported to have one week in which to lodge an appeal.

Engineering giant ABB, which employs one of the detained men, said that it had “taken note” of the judgment, but made no further comment.

On Wednesday Swiss President Hans-Rudolf Merz said in one television interview that he was surprised by the Libyan move, especially because the men had already been detained for 16 months in Libya. In another interview, he added that the decision showed that Libya was turning back into a state governed by the rule of law and it was therefore a step forward.

An anonymous Libyan source told the AFP news agency that the businessmen were also fined 2,000 dinars (SFr1,650) each. They had faced a third charge of failing to respect rules for companies working in Libya.

In addition it was reported that the 16 months the men had already spent in Libyan custody would not count towards their sentence.

Earlier on Tuesday the Libyan official was quoted as saying that the two were present at the one-day trial and were taken immediately to a prison to serve their terms. The discrepancy with the Swiss government’s version of events could not be immediately explained.

Reactions

Libya’s move has provoked cautious reactions within Switzerland as well as speculation about whether the decision had been provoked by the Swiss vote in favour of banning minarets on Sunday.

Geneva-based Hasni Abidi, director of the Study and Research Center for the Arab and Mediterranean World, said he thought there was a clear link between the two events.

But Geri Müller, president of the foreign affairs committee of the House of Representatives, told the Swiss News Agency that Libya had long said it would mount a trial against the two men and for this reason it was difficult to know whether the sentences were a result of the vote, in which around 57 per cent of the population said no to minarets.

He said that it was important not to give up hope over the two businessmen.

Geneva sociologist and Libya expert Jean Ziegler said he thought the conflict was based on Libya wanting ransom money and that a deal would have to be made behind the scenes for the two Swiss to be set free.

The news of the sentencing comes a month after the Swiss government announced it was suspending a treaty aimed at normalising relations with Tripoli.

On November 4 Bern said Libya’s “systematic refusal” to cooperate with Switzerland in the case of the two Swiss prompted that decision. The men have been prevented from leaving the country for more than a year and were moved to an unknown location in Libya in September.

Switzerland described the abduction as a “violation of international law”.

“Relieved”

On November 9 the foreign ministry said Hamdani and Göldi had been returned to the Swiss embassy in Tripoli and were “as well as can be expected under the circumstances”.

The men were returned to the embassy without an explanation.

Foreign Minister Micheline Calmy-Rey welcomed their re-emergence, and said she had spoken by telephone to both men, who were “relieved” to have been returned to the embassy. They told her that they had not been mistreated.

On November 12 Libya’s foreign ministry announced that Hamdani and Göldi would be charged and tried “by the end of the year”.

Deputy Foreign Minister Khaled Kaïm said the case of the two Swiss had nothing to do with the arrest of Hannibal Gaddafi and said the pair had entered Libya on tourist visas, now expired, but had been involved in business dealings during their stay.

Libya also criticised “systematic solidarity” for Bern by European countries in imposing Schengen area visa restrictions on Libyans. A spokesman said Libya had protested to European ambassadors and threatened to respond in kind if the measure continued.

Apology

The men’s plight has become the most visible sign of a dispute that stems from the 2008 arrest in Geneva of a son of Moammar Gaddafi, Hannibal, and his pregnant wife. The couple had come to Switzerland for the birth of their child.

Geneva police briefly took them into custody on accusations they had abused their domestic staff while staying at a luxury hotel in the city.

After two nights in detention, they were released on bail and left the country. The staff were later compensated, and the charges were dropped. The bail money was returned.

Swiss President Hans-Rudolf Merz went to Tripoli in August 2009 and apologised for the arrest, triggering heavy criticism at home for doing so. During his visit he signed an agreement with the Libyan prime minister to normalise relations. However, the deadline for its terms to be met elapsed on October 20.

On Sunday 57.5 per cent of Swiss voters approved a ban on the construction of minarets in Switzerland. Although the Swiss government opposed the initiative, the move has sparked an outcry across the Muslim world.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


European Rabbis Against Swiss Ban on Mosque Minarets

(IsraelNN.com) The head of the Conference of European Rabbis objects to the decision by Swiss citizens to ban minarets on Muslim mosques. “A war on religious freedom cannot defeat Islamic extremism,” he explained.

Rabbi Pinchas Dunner, executive director of the Conference, added that the best weapons against radical Islam are “support for moderates in the Muslim community and promoting dialogue among different faiths.”

Fifty-seven percent of Swiss voters and a majority of the country’s cantons supported Sunday’s referendum proposal. Backers of the ban said the minaret is symbol of fundamental Islam that is encroaching on the life of Europeans.

Italy may follow suit with a referendum of its own, according to Roberto Caldeoli, leader of that country’s conservative Northern League party. “Respect for other religions is important, but we must put the brakes on Muslim propaganda or else we will end up with an Islamic political party,” he said.

Catholic Supports Ban

A prominent Catholic figure from Moscow, where the European rabbis are holding their bi-annual conference, disagreed with the rabbis and supported the ban.

“The issue of minarets is not an issue of religious freedom,” Father Filaret told Interfax, “but an issue of political presence of people of a certain faith and ethnic background in a country. Taking into account a rapid rate of Islamization, visible signs of Muslims’ presence would have, in particular, a political tint.”

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Frattini: No to Unilateral Declaration of Palestine

(ANSAmed) — ROME, DECEMBER 1 — No to the unilateral declaration of the Palestinian State and East Jerusalem as its capital because doing this would mean blocking negotiations. Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini has repeated in a meeting with journalists from the foreign press the position of Europe over the delicate Middle Eastern issue. “The birth of a Palestinian State — he explained — must be the outcome of negotiations which at this time need to be relaunched with force”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Gaza: Hamas Announces Death of a Militant

(ANSAmed) — GAZA, DECEMBER 2 — The armed wing of Hamas, the Ezzedin al-Qassam Brigades, has announced that one of its fighters was killed last night in Rafah (in the southern part of the Gaza Strip) in what it called “a Jihadist mission” (i.e. ‘Holy War’). The victim has been identified as the 37-year-old Yasser Sabri Radi, a resident in the Nusseirat refugee camp near Gaza. Over the night between Monday and Tuesday another militant had been killed, one of the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade (Fatah). The latter was killed when his vehicle was blown up in the Shati (Gaza) refugee camp. So far no further details have been released on the incident. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Islam: Minarets; Palestinian Sheikh Expects Backlash

(ANSAmed) — RAMALLAH, DECEMBER — Words of loathing have been expressed by Sheikh Hamed Bitawi, president of the West Bank’s Higher Council of Ulema (Islamic scholars), over the outcome of the Swiss referendum prohibiting new minarets from being built. In his eyes, it is an act which “offends a billion and a half Muslims across the entire world”. In a statement cited by the newspaper Al-Byan, Sheik Bitawi said that the ‘Swiss case’ is on a par with the attempt to ban hijab (the Islamic headscarf) in French universities, and that of stopping construction on the Grand Mosque in Germany. He added that “this may lead to explosions of hate and violence among the world’s populations, especially in the Arab and Islamic world where minorities enjoy safety and full religious freedoms.” (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Cyprus-Israel ‘Illegal’ Ferry Connection Plans Launch

(ANSAmed) — NICOSIA, DECEMBER 2 — A new ferry route between Israel and north Cyprus, designed to bring at least 100,000 Israelis to the occupied areas every year, is planning to launch next month, daily Famagusta Gazette online reports. Turkish Cypriot daily Havadis newspaper quotes Cafer Curcafer, a wealthy local businessman and chairman of the Turkish Cypriot Building Contractors’ Union saying the ferry services will run between Haifa and occupied Famagusta. According to Curcafer a vessel named ‘Med Dream’ has just arrived from Spain and has a capacity of 650 people. Curcafer says the ferry services will take place three times a week, with a launch date of the end of January or at the beginning of February. The company hopes to make profits of 300 million dollars per year. Last year the government of the Republic of Cyprus (the only one recognized at international level) failed to halt a service between Syria and Famagusta, which continues to operate twice a week. The Cyprus’ government said that opening such a ferry operation was illegal, as the harbour of Famagusta is a declared “closed access point” to and from the Republic of Cyprus. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Explaining Russian and Chinese Policy: From Communists to Super-Capitalist Merchants

by Barry Rubin

China is very much motivated toward development rather than ideology or geopolitical ambition. It wants to get along with everyone as much as possible and make lots of money. (Quite a change from the days of the Little Red Book and the Cultural Revolution!). So they are ready to sell arms to everyone. They are all over Africa especially doing deals with anyone who can pay.

To get cash, the Chinese will do anything. For example, they have allowed secret flights from North Korea to Iran carrying weapons and nuclear technology. When U.S. forces arrived in Iraq, they found that China had sold Saddam advanced anti-aircraft guns.

They believe they have two big vulnerabilities. One is fear of being isolated, as happened during much of the Cold War. Whenever anyone speaks of sanctions and pressures, the Chinese think: What if this would be used against us some day. So they tend to be against such things everywhere (Yugoslavia, Iran). Since they want to make money selling to these countries that’s another reason to reject sanctions (and cheat when possible on them).

The even bigger vulnerability is China’s vast need for oil and gas. They don’ want to alienate any of the suppliers and they don’t like the idea of a crisis disrupting the supply. So they like trading with Israel because it has useful hi-tech and other such products and with the Arabs to buy oil and gas, and sell items to them.

Finally, they are very much against all the climate control proposals because these would hurt them and slow down their development. (And they can, after all, say: you in the West became rich through pollution and now you want to force us to give up advancing as fast as we can?)

Russia is quite different in political terms but also is desperate for money…

           — Hat tip: Barry Rubin [Return to headlines]



I Was Raped Twice in Iraq — US Veteran Speaks Out

US Army Reserve Staff Sgt. Sandra Lee, who was raped twice while serving in Iraq, shared her story in an interview with RT.

According to a new study by the US Department of Defense, one in three women in the military is raped. Veterans for Peace add to those statistics, claiming 75% of raped women in the military fail to report it.

Sandra Lee has decided to break the silence five years after she was assaulted by a fellow soldier. She had been rebuilding schools in the middle of a war zone in Iraq when the incident occurred.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Iran: Torture Call Doctor Died After Eating Drug in Salad, Claims Tehran

A DOCTOR who exposed the torture of jailed protesters in Iran died of poisoning from an overdose of a blood-pressure drug in a salad, prosecutors said yesterday.

The findings have fuelled opposition fears that he was killed for daring to speak out.

Investigators are still trying to determine whether his death was suicide or murder, Tehran’s public prosecutor, Abbas Dowlatabadi, said.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



‘It’s 1938, And Iran is Germany’

Israel’s Patience with Tehran Wearing Thin

By Dieter Bednarz, Erich Follath and Christoph Schult

Iran’s leaders continue to reject compromises over their nuclear program and are rebuffing the IAEA. The West is likely to respond with tighter sanctions, but that is unlikely to satisfy Israel, which has attack plans already drawn up.

Six men are sitting around a table, deciding the future of the world. The men, who represent the US, Russia, China, France, Britain and Iran, are considering questions such as: Is Tehran really building a nuclear bomb? Do sanctions work, and if they do, how should they be intensified? Will bombing the Iranian nuclear facilities end up being the only real solution, and what would be the consequences?

The men are not politicians, but scientists and diplomats involved in a role-playing scenario. They are all Israeli citizens. That doesn’t make the experiment, which took place two weeks ago at the Institute for National Security Studies in Tel Aviv, any less spectacular. The participants in this role-playing exercise, all of whom were very familiar with the issues involved, were capable of taking a completely different approach to what-if scenarios than politicians, because they cannot be held responsible for anything — good or bad — that results from their decisions.

The outcome of the experiment was supposed to be kept secret, but this much was leaked: The participant playing the United States emphasized negotiations and shunned confrontation for a long time, while “Iran” was convinced that it had excellent cards and viewed the risk of truly hard-hitting sanctions as slim. “Israel” initially pushed for international isolation and crippling economic sanctions by the United Nations, but then — as a last resort — threatened to attack.

Plans at the Ready

The results probably pleased Israeli Prime Benjamin Netanyahu, because they reflected the way he thinks. Although the premier is not yet prepared to deploy Israeli fighter jets to conduct targeted air strikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities, the military has plans at the ready.

Netanyahu has said often enough that he will never accept an Iranian nuclear bomb. He doesn’t believe Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad when he insists that Iran’s nuclear program is intended solely for civilian purposes. But he does take Ahmadinejad — a notorious Holocaust denier — at his word when he repeatedly threatens to wipe out Israel. Netanyahu draws parallels between Europe’s appeasement of Hitler and the current situation. “It’s 1938, and Iran is Germany,” he says. This time, however, says Netanyahu, the Jews will not allow themselves to be the “sacrificial lamb.”

But even politicians who normally take a less extreme view, like Deputy Prime Minister Dan Meridor, Israel’s minister of intelligence and atomic energy, are now realizing that the situation is coming to a head. A narrow majority of the Israeli population currently favors bombing the Iranian nuclear facilities, while 11 percent would consider leaving Israel if Tehran acquires nuclear weapons.

Meridor says that his counterparts in the US government are reporting a sharp increase in the level of concern among Iran’s moderate Arab neighbors. “Ninety percent of the conversations between the United States and countries like Egypt and Saudi Arabia now revolve around Iran, while 10 percent relate to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict,” he says.

Decisive Stage

This concern is not limited to the region. In Washington and in the European Union — and, more recently, in Moscow —, the focus has shifted dramatically toward Iran. After years of maneuvering and deception, and after a long period of missed opportunities, including on the part of the West, the conflict is moving toward a decisive stage.

In a SPIEGEL interview in mid-November, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said that she had no intention of taking the military option “off the table.” Her German counterpart, Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle, attended a meeting at the Israeli Foreign Ministry last Tuesday, where he was briefed on the latest Israeli intelligence about the Iranian nuclear program. The next day in Vienna, while standing next to Nobel Peace Prize winner and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Mohammed ElBaradei, who is leaving office this week after heading the UN nuclear watchdog agency for 12 years, Westerwelle said that the international community’s “patience with Iran” is “not infinite.”

Tehran played a cat-and-mouse game with the IAEA for a long time. However, as a signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, Iran has both privileges — such as technical assistance in the civilian use of nuclear energy — and clearly defined obligations. The regime has repeatedly failed to live up to these obligations, despite many efforts to build bridges, particularly on the part of ElBaradei. This incurred the wrath of the administration of former US President George W. Bush, who even had ElBaradei’s telephone conversations tapped.

In its most recent internal report, dated Nov. 16, 2009 and marked “for official use only,” the IAEA has adopted an unusually sharp tone. According to the report, the Fordo uranium enrichment facility near the city of Qom in northwestern Iran, which the UN inspectors only discovered in September, was “clearly reportable,” because it had apparently been under construction for much longer than the Iranians had indicated. A possible military nuclear program, which the Iranian leadership has consistently denied, raises “alarming” questions, according to the report, while Tehran continues to refuse to permit unannounced inspections. In summary, the report states: “Iran has not fulfilled its obligations. Its behavior is not conducive to the establishment of trust.”

Part 2: Just a Year Away from the Bomb?

Behind the scenes in Vienna, there are grave concerns over news that Iran could be well on its way to developing a Shahab-3 midrange missile that could be upgraded to carry nuclear weapons and could reach Tel Aviv. Iranian scientists are believed to have successfully simulated the detonation of a nuclear warhead. Detonation is one of the most technologically challenging problems in the construction of this type of nuclear weapon. Experts believe that it could take Iran as little as a year to acquire the expertise and a sufficient quantity of highly enriched uranium to build a real nuclear warhead.

Intelligence reports about a restructuring in the Iranian Defense Ministry are no less alarming. According to those reports, a “Department for Expanded High-Technology Applications” (FEDAT) is now under great pressure from the government in Tehran to push ahead with a military nuclear program. According to an organizational chart of FEDAT that SPIEGEL has obtained, the department is divided into sub-departments for uranium mining, enrichment, metallurgy, neutrons, highly explosive material and fuel supply (“Project 111”). FEDAT is headed by the mysterious Mohsen Fakhrizadeh-Mahabadi, one of the key officials the IAEA wants to interview, although Mahabadi has so far refused to talk to the agency.

Repeated Overtures

US President Barack Obama has made many overtures to Iran. He has admitted to historical mistakes, such as the 1953 CIA-backed coup that toppled liberal Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadegh. In a video message to the Iranian people coinciding with the festival of Nowruz, which marks the beginning of the Iranian new year, Obama spoke of the great civilizing achievements of the Persian nation. He abandoned Washington’s demand that Tehran give up uranium enrichment altogether, which had been a precondition to negotiations under his predecessor, George W. Bush.

And he proposed, together with other permanent members of the UN Security Council and Germany, a barter deal that would allow all parties to save face: Iran was to ship a large share of its low-enriched uranium abroad for one year, to Russia or Turkey, and in return would receive nuclear fuel elements processed by France.

The benefit for Tehran was that it would receive, for its research reactor, urgently needed radionuclides that are used in cancer therapy. The benefit for the international community was that it could be sure that the Iranians, during the period covered by the deal, would have no opportunity to pursue their own extensive enrichment activities needed to produce highly enriched uranium, the material used to make bombs.

The Iranians seemed interested at first, but then they began setting conditions. In the end, Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki rejected the offer, stating that Tehran would definitely not send fissile material abroad.

Clinging to Last Hopes

In an almost desperate appeal, ElBaradei then addressed the Iranian leadership directly, saying: “You need to engage in creative diplomacy, you need to understand that this is the first time that you will have a genuine commitment from an American president to engage you fully, on the basis of respect, with no conditions.” In his last few days in office, the IAEA chief is clinging to the hope that a final response is still forthcoming.

But Iran currently favors threatening gestures over compromises of any sort. The Iranians were so enraged over a resolution Germany presented to the IAEA board of governors last Thursday, which was supported by Washington, Moscow and Beijing, that they threatened to limit their cooperation with the UN. The resolution, which was accepted the next day by a large majority, is essentially nothing but a demand for assurances from Tehran not to maintain any further undeclared nuclear facilities. In one of the biggest military maneuvers in recent years, the Iranian leadership spent five days parading all of its available military equipment, almost as if it were preparing for the worst.

But the display of Iran’s tanks and fighter jets was not only intended to intimidate the “Zionist aggressor” and its allies. The mullahs also used the maneuver to demonstrate their resolve and capacity to take action on the domestic front, where the regime has been at odds with its detractors for the last six months. Since Iran’s presidential election in June, when the uncompromising Ahmadinejad deprived his reform-oriented challenger Mir Hossein Mousavi of victory through apparent election fraud, the opposition has been unrelenting.

Paying the Price

The regime takes the nightly protest chants of “Allahu akbar” (“God is great”) and “Marg bar Dictator” (“Death to the dictator”) very seriously. In the months of the revolution, in 1978 and 1979, millions of Iranians used the same slogans in protest against then Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and his brutal Savak intelligence service.

Dozens of supporters of the “Green Movement” have already paid for their protests with their lives, and at least 4,000 regime critics have been arrested. Although many were released after a few days, reports of torture and rape only increased the population’s loathing of the regime. The elderly Grand Ayatollah Hossein Ali Montazeri, who challenged the regime’s legitimacy and issued a fatwa declaring nuclear bombs to be “un-Islamic,” is under de facto house arrest once again.

DER SPIEGEL

Graphic: Maximum range of Iranian medium-range missiles

Part 3: ‘The Enemy Is Everywhere’

The leadership has increased the pressure once again in recent weeks. It strengthened the feared Revolutionary Guards, or Pasdaran, considered the regime’s most loyal supporters, by adding two units to “combat the psychological operations of the enemy.” Another new unit was established to monitor opposition Internet sites and combat “insults and the spreading of lies.” These units are under the command of the Tehran public prosecutor’s office, notorious for its show trials. The country is in a “soft war,” said Pasdaran General Mohammad Bagher Zolghadr, “and the enemy is everywhere.” One of the targets of the latest government crackdown was Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi, whose prize was confiscated by authorities.

Popular rage is not directed only at the “vote thief” in the presidential office. Many believe that Ahmadinejad is merely a puppet of revolutionary leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was previously virtually untouchable. He is the strong man, he appoints the highest-ranking judges, and he is in charge of the intelligence services, the armed forces, the Revolutionary Guards and the hated Basij militias. He determines the basic features of government policy and decides on Iran’s course in the nuclear conflict.

Willing to Compromise?

But to what extent is this leadership now capable of taking action? Will it accommodate the global community in the nuclear conflict, or does the regime see confrontation with the West as its opportunity to survive?

According to conservative sources in Tehran, President Ahmadinejad was recently quite willing to make a compromise. He apparently hoped that he could spruce up his reputation, heavily tarnished as a result of the election disaster, at least internationally. This, say the Tehran sources, explains why Iranian chief nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili signaled a willingness to make concessions at the historic nuclear summit in Geneva in early October, a meeting at which an Iranian official came face-to-face with a senior representative of the “Great Satan” for the first time since the Iranian revolution. But in Khamenei’s eyes, the deal — uranium outsourcing in return for fuel delivery — was a non-starter. Ironically, opposition politician Mousavi agrees with him.

A key reason for the Iranian politicians’ self-confidence is that they do not believe that Israel would truly risk an attack on Iran. US experts also warn against the bombing of Iran’s nuclear facilities. David Albright, head of the Washington think tank ISIS, believes that a “surgical strike” against the nuclear facilities would be completely impossible. According to Albright, no one knows how many nuclear sites Iran has, and the centrifuges in existing facilities like Natanz are apparently installed in tunnels so deep underground that even bunker-busting bombs could not destroy everything.

The Israelis, on the other hand, believe that Iran is merely playing for time. The Mossad, Israel’s intelligence agency, has long had its capacities directed at Iran, and not just since Netanyahu came into office. Israeli envoys quietly visit European companies that export products to Tehran. When agitated German executives insist that their products are intended purely for civilian purposes, the Israelis produce photos showing the European components installed in one of Iran’s nuclear plants.

Chances of Success

“The West approves UN sanctions by day and trades with Tehran by night, and Ahmadinejad takes advantage of this ambivalence,” Israeli Trade Minister Binyamin Ben-Eliezer told SPIEGEL. Ben-Eliezer, a retired general, believes optimistically that Iran can be stopped, but that this would require a total embargo: “Nothing can be allowed in or out.”

With the Iranian economy weakened, the regime under internal pressure after the disputed elections and the Russians distancing themselves from Iran, the chances that sanctions will succeed have never been this good, say some diplomats in Tehran.

“The regime in Iran is not irrational,” says Intelligence Minister Dan Meridor. According to Meridor, only if possessing the bomb jeopardizes the regime’s survival, will Ahmadinejad decide against building the weapon.

Others, however, believe that the timetable of escalation is already as good as fixed, and that the conflict is coming to a head. They believe that tighter sanctions will start in the spring of 2010, followed by air strikes perhaps in the summer of 2010.

Meanwhile, a representative of the Iranian government has already issued precautionary threats: “If the enemy want (sic) to test its bad luck and fire a missile into Iran, before the dust settles, Iran’s ballistic missiles will target the heart of Tel Aviv.”

Translated from the German by Christopher Sultan

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Rupert Murdoch Inks Deal With Saudi Prince

Al-Walid once boasted of his influence on Fox News coverage of Muslims

Media mogul Rupert Murdoch, owner of the Fox News Channel, strengthened his strategic partnership with Prince Al-Walid bin Talal, acquiring a stake in the Saudi royal’s Rotana media conglomerate.

[…]

Al-Walid drew international attention in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks when his $10 million gift was rejected by New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Syria: Journalist From Pro-Government Daily Arrested

(ANSAmed) — BEIRUT, DECEMBER 2 — A Syrian journalist from the government daily newspaper al Thawra has been arrested in Damascus by State Security agents, for reasons that are still unknown. The news was reported today by SKeyes, the Arab center for the defence of media and cultural freedom. Maan Aaqel, 43, from Jabla, a coastal town with an Alawi majority, the religious group that the Assad family which has been in power for almost 40 years is a part of, was arrested on November 22, but the news was confirmed only in the last 24 hours, after it appeared on several sites run by opposers of the Syrian regime. The SKeyes statement reads that Aaqel had already served a jail term of 9 years because he was a member of the Communist League of Action, an illegal organisation in Syria. When he was freed, he started to work at al Thawra and he distinguished himself in several corruption investigations at low local administration level. The winner of a journalism award, Aaqel is also currently carrying out the translation into Arabic of Milan Kundera’s novels. Immediately after his arrest, the editor of al Thawra fired Aaqel, who had confessed, according to SKeyes, to having received at the newspaper offices visits from security agents a year ago in relation to several texts he had written that appeared in a well-known newsletter of opponents and critics of the regime. The Syrian organisation for the defence of human rights (ONDUS) has in turn asked the Syrian authorities to modify the current law on publishing because it allows journalists to be arrested indiscriminately. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Syria: Blast Hits Crowded Damascus Bus

Damasco, 3 Dec. (AKI) — An explosion on a crowded bus in the Syrian capital, Damascus, caused casualties on Thursday, medical officials said. The blast took place near a pilgrimage site for Shia Muslims. A group of Iranian pilgrims was travelling on the bus and unconfirmed reports said up to six people died in the blast, including the bus driver.

Medical sources were quoted as saying the casualties from the blast ran into dozens.

The explosion is believed to have been an attack and it took place near a petrol station and an Iranian hospital in southern Damascus, reports said.

The district is visited by many Iranians and Iraqi Shias, as it is the site of the al-Sayyida Zeinab shrine. It is also home to many Iraqi refugees.

Although such incidents are rare in Syria, there have been bombings there in the past.

In September last year, a car bomb on the outskirts of Damascus killed at least 17 people on a road leading to the al-Sayyida Zeinab shrine.

Officials blamed the Sunni Islamist group Fatah al-Islam for that attack, which was not claimed by any group.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Russia


Century-Old Temperature Record Broken in Moscow

It may be the beginning of winter, but Moscow is in the middle of a relative heat wave. December 2, 2009 has turned out to be the warmest December 2 in a century, with thermometers settling at around 8 degrees Celsius.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Russia and the Vatican Establish Full Diplomatic Ties

Russia and the Vatican have agreed to establish full diplomatic relations, the Kremlin has announced.

Until now, Moscow only had an office of representation at the Vatican. The new status means full-fledged embassies will be established in Moscow and Rome.

The announcement comes after President Dmitry Medvedev met Pope Benedict XVI while on a visit to Italy.

The move follows improvements in relations between the Russian Orthodox Church and the Vatican.

Decades of distrust

“President Medvedev told Pope Benedict at today’s meeting that he signed a decree concerning the establishment of full diplomatic relations with the Vatican,” presidential spokeswoman Natalya Timakova told reporters.

“He asked the foreign ministry to lead discussions to establish the relations and raise the level of representation to apostolic nuncio and embassy,” she added.

Since 1990, the two sides have maintained representation below the rank of ambassador.

The political detente follows decades of distrust between the Roman Catholic and Russian Orthodox churches.

The Orthodox Church has long accused the Catholic Church of seeking to convert Russians to Catholicism.

The Vatican says its activities in the country cater largely for traditional Catholic minorities like Poles, Germans and Lithuanians, who have faced discrimination and persecution in the past.

Property disputes between the churches have also put them at odds.

Relations have improved since Metropolitan Kirill took over as the leader of the Orthodox Church after the death of Patriarch Alexiy II in December 2008.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]

Caucasus


Azerbaijan: A Father Rapes a Teen Who Had Raped His Kid

Five men are being held in Azerbaijan on a charge of rape in connection with an incident in October when 8-year-old kid was sexually assaulted by 17 year-old teen (one of the detained men).

In October, the 17-year-old teen, a resident of a Garadagh district of Azerbaijan’s capital city of Baku, — court doesn’t voice his and other men’s names — raped a 8-year-old boy after luring him into truck. After he left the raped and beaten child, an accidental witness got on the truck and raped the kid threatening to tell everyone all these “shameful facts”.

The kid’s family soon heard about this incident. Kid’s father and 2 uncles started looking for offender teenager. As soon as they found him, kid’s father raped the teen and recorded it on mobile camera. Later they spread this video all around.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

South Asia


German Troops Mock Afghan Dead

German troops in Afghanistan have caused outrage by wearing T-shirts mocking the civilian victims of an air strike ordered by one of their officers.

Dozens of civilians are believed to have died in the attack on hijacked petrol tankers originally stolen by Taliban forces.

Now German troops are facing courts martial after they were seen wearing specially made T-shirts showing a picture of a burning tanker with a caption underneath saying: “Thou shalt not steal.”

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



Italy to Do Its Part in Afghanistan

Frattini hopes other allies will do the same

(ANSA) — Rome, December 2 — Italy agrees with the new American strategy on Afghanistan and is ready to do its part, although it is still too early to say how many more troops it will commit, Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini said on Wednesday.

United States President Barack Obama announced on Tuesday night that an additional 30,000 American troops would be sent to Afghanistan and that he hoped NATO allies would also commit more forces.

He also said that the allied commitment in Afghanistan was not “open-ended” and that he would begin to withdraw troops starting in mid-2011.

“Italy will make its contribution and we hope the other allies will do as much as we do,” Frattini said.

Up till now “we have seen some uncertainty on France’s part, while Germany has decided to postpone any decision and Britain has made what appears to be a minimum commitment,” he observed. Frattini said he agreed with Obama on the need to disengage from Afghanistan “little by little as that nation shows it can take care of its own security. But this cannot take forever, by 2013 at the latest”.

On Tuesday, Frattini had already all but confirmed Italy was ready to send more troops and said “Afghanistan is a test case of the Atlantic Alliance’s credibility. It is evident that Italy will have to finish the job it began with NATO and contribute even more than it has in the past. This because we are not only a member of the Alliance, as is the United States, but also of her international community”.

“We’re going to do our part but the numbers will depend on their objectives and timeframe,” he added.

In a related development, NATO Secretary General Ander Fogh Rasmussen said on Wednesday that the Atlantic Alliance would send “at least an additional 5,000 troops to Afghanistan”.

He added that he expected some NATO members to announce their troop increases over the next few days while others, like Germany, would wait until the international conference on Afghanistan in London on January 28.

“I am confident that we will have at least an additional 5,000 troops and perhaps several thousand more,” he said.

The NATO chief confirmed that the final goal of the mission was placing security in the hands of the Afghan people “and we will not leave any province or district unless we are convinced local forces can handle things on their own”.

“What is important is that the mission in Afghanistan remains one of the Alliance as a whole,” he added.

Italy currently has some 2,800 troops in Afghanistan, plus some 400 more which were sent to boost security during this year’s elections there. It is believed that Washington has asked that it deploy a further 1,500.

Last week, Defense Minister Ignazio La Russa indicated that the additional troops would be found by downsizing Italy’s presence in missions in Kosovo and Lebanon, thus keeping the total number of forces employed abroad at the same level.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy Backs Obama Afghan Plan

Berlusconi says country ready “to do its part”

(ANSA) — Rome, December 2 — Italy “will do its part” in US President Barack Obama’s new strategy for Afghanistan, Italian Premier Silvio Berlusconi confirmed on Wednesday.

Italy will bolster its role and presence in the allied effort there, the premier explained, “because our own security is at stake in this fight against terrorism”.

“Over these past days we have had close consultations with the US on Afghanistan. And I, personally, discussed it with President Obama last week,” Berlusconi said in a statement issued by his office.

“I agree with the strategy announced last night: a regional approach, in which Pakistan will play a key role; a reinforcement of civilian activities that will protect the progress made in many sectors; and an additional military effort which will make disengagement easier in the future,” the premier said.

“Italy will do its part, well aware that in the conflict in Afghanistan what is at stake is not only the future of the Afghan people, but also the credibility of NATO, the battle against terrorism and, as a result, our own security,” the premier’s statement concluded.

Obama’s new strategy, illustrated Tuesday night,involves boosting US troops in Afghanistan by 30,000 with NATO allies expected to add an additional 5,000-7,000 men.

The president made it clear the new commitment was not “open-ended” and that Afghan forces had to assume a sufficient load of their own security to allow allied disengagement to begin in mid-2011. Foreign Minister Franco Frattini on Wednesday also confirmed Italy’s readiness to send more troops to Afghanistan but said it was too early to put an exact number on the increase.

Well-informed sources say the US wants Rome to send in an additional 1,500 troops to the some 2,800 it already has in Afghanistan.

“Italy will make its contribution and we hope the other allies will do as much as we do…however, we have seen some uncertainty on France’s part, while Germany has decided to postpone any decision and Britain has made what appears to be a minimum commitment,” Frattini said. The Italian foreign minister said he agreed with Obama on the need to disengage from Afghanistan “little by little as that nation shows it can take care of its own security. But this cannot take forever, by 2013 at the latest”.

On Tuesday, Frattini had already all but confirmed Italy would send in more troops and said “Afghanistan is a test case of the Atlantic Alliance’s credibility. It is evident that Italy will have to finish the job it began with NATO and contribute even more than it has in the past”.

Last week, Defense Minister Ignazio La Russa indicated that the additional troops for Afghanistan would be found by downsizing Italy’s presence in missions in Kosovo and Lebanon, thus keeping the total number of forces employed abroad at the same level.

FRATTINI TO CONFER WITH HOLBROOKE AND CLINTON.

In a related development, the special US representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan, Richard Holbrooke, planned to confer with Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini on the sidelines of a NATO foreign ministers meeting in Brussels on Friday.

“For certain I will speak with Frattini. Italy is a great partner and we have a high regard for its contribution” in Afghanistan, he told the press.

During his meeting with Frattini, as well as those with the other European foreign ministers whose countries have troops in Afghanistan, Holbrooke will to be joined by US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy to Decide on Afghan Troop Surge

Cabinet meets Thursday night to give US a number on Friday

(ANSA) — Rome, December 3 — The Italian government will decide Thursday evening how many additional troops it will send to Afghanistan in the framework of the surge announced this week by the United States, Premier Silvio Berlusconi said.

The general consensus is that Italy will send an additional 1,000 or at most 1,500 troops to join the contingent of some 2,800 men it already has in Afghanistan. “A decision on the number of troops is on the agenda of this evening’s cabinet meeting and will be made public afterwards by the ministers involved,” Foreign Minister Franco Frattini and Defense Minister Ignazio La Russa, the premier added.

The forces are expected to be found by reducing Italy’s presence in international missions in Bosnia and Lebanon.

Italy’s contribution to the troop surge envisioned in US President Barack Omaba’s new strategy for Afghanistan will be at the center of talks Frattini will have on Friday with US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and the special US representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan, Richard Holbrooke.

The encounter will take place on the sidelines of a meeting in Brussels of NATO foreign ministers.

Speaking to the press on Thursday, Berlusconi reiterated Italy’s support for the new US strategy which he said “foresees an exit strategy which, although it does not begin today, will leave that country in a different condition than it is in now”.

“I have spoken to the (US) president about this and the need to revitalise the (Afghan) economy, which today is concentrated on drug production,” the premier added. Afghanistan, Berlusconi observed, “is a difficult country, as demonstrated by the repeated failures to impose order there.

Not only is its society backwards but, as some have said, it is almost medieval”.

“There have been long discussions among the countries involved in Afghanistan on the need to plant solid roots for democracy there. Some say, and not wrongly, that creating a democracy is a utopia in a country where so many people are illiterate,” he added.

According to the premier, what is needed most, after ensuring security, “is building necessary infrastructures: roads, schools, hospitals and bridges, everything which that nation is lacking”.

MEDVEDEV SAYS RUSSIA “WILL DO ITS PART”.

Berlusconi made his remarks at a joint press conference with visiting Russian President Dmitry Medvedev who reiterated his country’s readiness to help bring order to Afghanistan.

“We feel obliged to help in Afghanistan and are ready to support our partners’ efforts to bring order there. We intend to make a contribution,” Medvedev said, without going into details.

Some observers believe this may include allowing NATO greater transit space over Russian territory and possibly sending in police instructors.

Last June Medvedev took part in a regional summit with Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran and expressed Russia’s intention of playing a greater role in resolving the Afghan conflict.

At the time a spokesman for the president said Russia was ready to “give Afghanistan practical assistance in restoring its economy”.

Medevedev has also repeatedly offered to help Washington stabilize Afghanistan but nit by sending troops to a country where the former Soviet Union was bogged down in a bloody nine-year war during the 1980s. Obama on Tuesday illustrated his new policy for Afghanistan which included a surge of some 30,000 American troops and a “significant” contribution from NATO allies, including Italy.

NATO has already said it expects to raise 5,000 or more fresh troops for Afghanistan.

The additional forces will not only be combat troops but also instructors to train the Afghan army and police force.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The Wrong War

The conservative case for leaving Afghanistan.

President Obama has finally made up his mind on Afghanistan — sort of. The clear decision and explanation that would either give meaning and rationale to our troops’ efforts or lay the foundation for a reasoned withdrawal has been put off, yet again.

It is almost heresy in conservative circles to say that changing circumstances — and not just President Obama’s indecisiveness — make it a good idea to start winding down America’s role in Afghanistan. This is heretical partly because of the noble instinct that if America goes into a war, she should finish it. It is also because the Left incessantly compares Afghanistan to Vietnam; we all realize how shallow this comparison is, so we seek to distance ourselves from the entire line of thought.

But the time has come to study another comparison: Afghanistan and Iraq. Conservatives who pride themselves on a realistic view of national security and military power must realize that while the Iraq War is still vital to national security and susceptible to the successful use of our military, the Afghanistan war is not.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Turkey Will Not Send Combat Troops to Afghanistan, Minister

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, DECEMBER 3 — The US request of extra Turkish troops to combat in Afghanistan has been coolly received in Ankara. US President Barack Obamas call on NATO allies to dispatch more soldiers came only days before Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan is set to visit Washington. Turkey has already increased its deployments by sending 958 more soldiers last month, Defense Minister Vecdi Gonul said late yesterday. Noting Turkey’s reluctance to take part in armed clashes with Taliban, Gonul underscored no shift in this policy. We continue our reservations on Turkish troops involvement in military operations and hot clashes in Afghanistan, the minister told reporters although US Ambassador to Ankara James Jeffrey called for more flexibility in terms of job description. Turkey took over the command of International Security Assistance Force, or ISAF, in Kabul on October 31. 1750 Turkish soldiers are currently on duty in Afghanistan while four teams of them are engaged in training mission. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



US Hopes Holland Will Stay in Uruzgan: Biden

American vice president Joe Biden phoned Dutch prime minister Jan Peter Balkenende on Wednesday to say ‘he hoped the Netherlands would remain involved in Afghanistan after 2010’, the Volkskrant reports on Thursday.

The paper says the prime minister told Biden the Netherlands is still deciding what to do after the current Dutch mission to Afghanistan finally ends in December next year. The withdrawal of the 2,000 Dutch soldiers and support staff will begin in August.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]



US Wants Up to 2,500 More German Troops

The US expects Germany to contribute up to another 2,500 troops to the NATO mission in Afghanistan, daily Bild reported on Wednesday following US President Barack Obama’s major policy speech.

US ambassador calls Germany Washington’s most important ally — National (1 Dec 09)

Such an increase would require parliamentary approval and mean a total contribution of up to 6,000 German troops.

However, Chancellor Angela Merkel said on Tuesday she would not decide increasing troops until after a January 28 international conference on the situation in Afghanistan.

“After this conference on Afghanistan, Germany will decide whether or not it will make fresh efforts, and if so, what efforts,” Merkel said, adding that security problems in Afghanistan would not be solved by military means alone.

According to daily Leipziger Volkszeitung, Obama wants Germany to add thousand of troops to the war effort and increase their geographical span to include the south and east. Currently German troops are stationed only in the relatively peaceful north of the country. The new troops would reportedly take part in an springtime offensive against insurgents next year.

The government source also told the paper that that Obama expected Bundeswehr soldiers to take part in “strengthening the international combat strength” and not just train Afghan police and military forces as it has in the past.

During his policy speech on Tuesday Obama committed the US to a troop increase of 30,000 in Afghanistan, but said forces would begin pulling out of the country by July 2011.

In November the German government extended its mandate for their unpopular Afghan military mission for one year. Some 4,500 Bundeswehr soldiers are currently serving in Afghanistan in the army’s heaviest fighting since World War II.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Far East


Five Sentenced to Death Over Deadly China Riots

A court in China’s Xinjiang region has sentenced five people to death for murder and other crimes over deadly ethnic riots in July, state media said.

Two other people were sentenced to life imprisonment, Xinhua news agency said.

Nine people were executed last month over the riots in which nearly 200 people were killed.

Chinese officials have said most of the victims were members of China’s majority Han ethnic group who were attacked by ethnic Uighurs.

Xinhua’s report named the five sentenced to death as Memeteli Islam, Mamattursun Elmu, Memeteli Abburakm, Kushiman Kurban and Helil Sadir.

Eight other people received jail terms, Xinhua said, including the two sentenced to life in prison.

Struggle to restore order

The five sentenced to death all appear to be Uighurs, judging by their names, correspondents say. The Uighurs are a Turkic minority in China that calls Xinjiang their homeland.

Ethnic tensions exploded on 5 July as Uighurs in Urumqi protested over clashes at a factory in southern China that had left two Uighurs dead.

Shops were smashed and vehicles set alight, with passers-by being set upon by Uighur rioters.

Two days later, groups of Han went looking for revenge as police struggled to restore order.

Officials say 197 people were killed and about 1,700 people injured in the rioting.

A total of 34 people have now been convicted over the rioting, for crimes including murder, arson, property damage and robbery.

Besides Thursday’s five death sentences, three other people have been given the death penalty with a two-year reprieve, a sentence which is usually commuted to life in jail.

The rest have received lesser jail terms.

Five more cases are due to be heard by the Intermediate People’s Court in Urumqi on Friday.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Nuke Supplies Link Pyongyang to Qom

British agents uncover North-Korea-to-Iran pipeline

North Korea has supplied Iran with nuclear components to keep an enriched uranium operation near the holy city of Qom “on target to go online,” intelligence reports confirm, according to a report from Joseph Farah’s G2 Bulletin.

The discovery was made by an MI5 unit from the British Security Service’s Watchers Division, which monitors hundreds of targets, including the North Korean embassy in the heart of suburban west London.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



The “Third Kim” Frightens the Two Koreas

Sources explain the North Korean leadership: Kim Jong-un is the chosen successor of the Dear Leader. But will be a dictator worse than the father, autocratic and cruel. Denied rumours that had the master of Pyongyang on the brink of death.

Seoul (AsiaNews) — Kim Jong-un, heir to guide North Korea, “will be a far worse dictator than his father. He is much more autocratic and cruel than the ‘Dear Leader’, and we know this well. We fear for the future”. Speaking is a source within the leadership of the country, on condition of anonymity: “His Western education makes him very dangerous: he knows the world outside of Asia, and he does not like.” Meanwhile, in the south rumours of the alleged death of Kim Jong-il, announced yesterday by some media have been denied..

Kim Jong-un is the second son of Ko Yong-hee, the third wife of the “Dear Leader”, who died in 2004. His father chose him several months ago, after at least two years of uncertainty over his succession. The Stalinist regime’s official media have not reported the investiture, but gave ample space to his promotion to the top of the Workers’ Party. His father, before being officially a successor to Kim Il-sung, he held the same role.

According to some analysts, this “dangerous” nature comes from the environment in which it was born and lived. Despite a brief period of study in Switzerland, Kim Jong-un attended his father’s court and had to deal with the brothers, born from the first and second marriage of the “Dear Leader”, who have blocked all the ways to climb power.

The anonymous source said that the father “has appreciated this spirit. Kim Jong-il would have even given his permission to kill any of the other candidates to the throne; the dictator’s younger sister Kyong-hee, her husband Jang Song-taek and the ‘first lady’ Kim Ok “. The most dangerous candidate seems to be Jang: after removal from power, which caused his wife a severe depression, he is now considered the second most powerful man in the scheme.

Currently, uncle and nephew, seem to be working in common accord on the ambitious project to modernize Pyongyang. As Kim Jong-il before them, in fact, the change of dictator sees in turn a division of government contracts. This is to keep the few good entrepreneurs in the country, whose flight would seriously jeopardize the domestic economy. Trying to save what remains of the income of the country, Pyongyang also announced yesterday a “surprise” revaluation of the national currency and the closing of state stores until next week.

The North Korean Foreign Ministry has informed diplomats that 100 old won will be worth one in the new currency. According to South Korea’s Yonhap news agency, the purpose of this first revaluation in 17 years “is to reduce inflation and the spread of the black market.” Yan Moon-soo, the University of North Korean Studies in Seoul, explained that the regime aims to “stop the hoarding of banknotes stored by the population. Whoever sets aside large amounts of money, legally or illegally, will feel exposed and afraid. There will therefore be less currency in circulation on the market and greater control of the regime on the population”.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Vietnam Buddhists Complain of Ongoing Harassment

HANOI, Vietnam (AP) — Followers of a famed Buddhist monk say they are continuing to suffer police harassment two months after they were forcibly evicted from a monastery in southern Vietnam.

The followers of Zen master Thich Nhat Hanh, who has popularized Buddhism in the West and sold millions of books worldwide, say they are being persecuted because their teacher called on Vietnam’s Communist government to end state control of religion and dismantle the country’s religious police.

           — Hat tip: Esther [Return to headlines]

Australia — Pacific


Jetstar to Consult on Disability Issues

[Comment from Nilk: I wonder what ethnicity the call centre staff member is?]

Jetstar will meet with the federal government after another complaint was levelled against the airline over its mistreatment of disabled passengers.

However, Jetstar officials insist the latest incident, in which a legally blind passenger was refused a booking because of her guide dog, isn’t a sign the discount airline has a pattern of discrimination.

The complaint comes a week after Jetstar launched an investigation into its wheelchair procedures after paralympian Kurt Fearnley blasted the airline for forcing him to check in his personal wheelchair before boarding a plane.

“There is no link whatsoever. There are no systematic issues here,” Jetstar spokesman Simon Westaway told AAP on Thursday.

“This is simply a case of the wrong information being provided by, unfortunately, more than one individual.”

Glen Bracegirdle, 25, of Melbourne was told “No dogs, no dogs, no dogs” by a customer service clerk when he tried to book a flight to Sydney in advance for himself, his legally blind partner, Kathryn Beaton, and her four-year-old guide dog.

He had already travelled on the airline many times with the dog — and two guide dogs are allowed on board each Jetstar flight. This time, call centre staff disagreed until, after repeated calls, one staff member told him they were unsure about rules concerning seeing-eye dogs and offered a $50 voucher.

He booked flights on another airline instead.

Jetstar has since apologised and offered the couple free flights as compensation, pinning the problem on several staff members who gave out the wrong information about the company’s guide dog policies.

“We see the matter as closed. We do regret it,” Mr Westaway said.

Mr Bracegirdle said the apology was “a good result” but he was disappointed he had to lodge a complaint with the Human Rights Commission before the dispute could be settled.

“At this stage, I’m happy with the result,” he told AAP.

“I’m hoping I can let it go now and we can move on. I had hoped I would have heard from Jetstar within a week, so I’m not impressed it had to come to this.”

Upon hearing of the couple’s ordeal, Bill Shorten, parliamentary secretary for disabilities, demanded a meeting with Jetstar’s management.

“I’m furious. I’m sick of hearing about it,” he told AAP.

“Just because you’re blind and have a guide dog doesn’t mean you get to be treated like a second-class citizen.”

Jetstar said it was “keen to meet” with Mr Shorten to discuss the company’s disability policies.

Mr Shorten said he would demand the company hire a set of disability advisers to approve of their practices, and provide more training for customer staff.

Meanwhile, Jetstar still has not announced when its investigation into wheelchair accessibility will be complete.

Mr Westaway said the airline had to study all the airports it used before deciding on how to consistently provide access for wheelchairs.

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]



Taxi Driver Abdul Majid Qazizada ‘Groped Disabled Passenger’

A SYDNEY taxi driver repeatedly fondled a female passenger suffering from cerebral palsy — then denigrated her while she gave evidence in court, a magistrate has found.

Abdul Majid Qazizada, 51, of Acacia Gardens, faced Ryde local court today charged with the aggravated indecent assault of the woman on September 10.

In her judgement, magistrate Jennifer Betts told the court Qazizada had “denigrated” the victim and embellished the incident in his evidence before the court.

She found Qazizada guilty of one count of aggravated indecent assault.

The court heard the taxi driver picked the woman up from Ryde Eastwood Leagues Club and drove her home, repeatedly telling her: “You’re a lovely lady”.

As she struggled to exit the cab in the driveway of her home, he touched her breasts several times and again told her she was a “lovely lady”.

The woman immediately went to her neighbours’ home and reported the assault, the court heard.

The court heard the woman, who can not be identified, suffers from cerebral palsy and epilepsy.

She uses a walking frame to travel short distances, a wheelchair for long distances and suffers from weakness to the left side of her body.

Magistrate Betts said that in evidence given to the court, Qazizada said he was a devout Muslim and was observing the religious month of Ramadan at the time of the offence.

“As a practicing Muslim he was in the middle of Ramadan,” Ms Betts said.

“Being a fasting time, ‘men don’t even touch their wives’, were his words.”

Mr Qazizada will face court again on December 9 for sentencing.

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


Dutch Navy Arrests Somali Pirates

The Dutch navy has arrested 13 Somali pirates who attempted to hijack a cargo ship south of Oman.

The EU anti-piracy task force Navfor says the cargo ship — called MV BBC Togo — had barbed wire defences and held off an attack by two fast skiffs.

The Dutch warship Evertsen later found a dhow with two skiffs fitting the description in the area.

A boarding team arrested the pirates, seizing machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades, ladders and grappling hooks.

The pirates may be handed over to Kenya or the Seychelles for prosecution, says the Dutch defence ministry.

The attack on the Antigua and Barbuda-flagged cargo ship happened 150 nautical miles (275km) south of Salalah in Oman.

Pirate attacks have been common off the Somali coast and international navies have been deployed to counter them.

Navfor is one of several international naval forces patrolling the seas off Somalia to try to prevent the hijacking of ships using the vital sea routes. Nato and the US also lead task forces.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Somalia: Ministers Killed in Mogadishu Suicide Attack

Mogadishu, 3 Dec. (AKI) — Three Somali government ministers were reportedly among at least seven people killed in a bomb attack in the capital Mogadishu on Thursday. A bomb exploded at the Shamo Hotel where a ceremony was being held for the graduation of 43 students from the Banadir University.

According to reports the three ministers killed in the attack were health minister Qamar Aden Ali, education minister Ahmed Abdulahi Waayeel and Ibrahim Hassan Addow, the minister of higher education.

Sports minister Suleiman Onada was said to be among many injured in the attack.

Two journalists are also reported to be among the dead.

Islamists have been fighting the United Nations-backed government which controls small areas in the country.

The Shamo hotel is favoured by foreigners including aid workers, journalists and diplomats who still visit Mogadishu.

Somalia has not had a functioning national government since 1991.

Islamist insurgents including the Al-Shabab group, which is believed to be linked to Al-Qaeda, fought against the government and Ethiopian forces to regain control of most of southern Somalia by late 2008.

In May 2009, Al-Shabab and another radical militia launched an attack on Mogadishu.

Early reports suggested that the Islamist Young Mujahadeen Movement may have been behind Thursday’s attack.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Somalia Ministers Killed by Hotel Suicide Bomb

A suicide bomber disguised as a woman has killed at least 19 people, including four government ministers, in the Somali capital Mogadishu.

Officials say the attack hit a hotel in the city during a crowded graduation ceremony for medical students from a local university.

Witnesses said the attack appeared to have targeted government officials.

Islamists are fighting the UN-backed government, which only controls small pockets of territory in the country.

Somalia’s President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmad described the attack as a national disaster.

Information Minister Dahir Mohamud Gelle said the male bomber had been dressed in women’s clothing, “complete with a veil and a female’s shoes”.

The BBC’s Mohammed Olad Hassan, who was at the scene, said there was a huge explosion in the hotel’s meeting hall where hundreds of people were gathered for the graduation.

Five government ministers were reported to have been in the hotel at the time.

Health Minister Qamar Aden Ali, Education Minister Ahmed Abdulahi Waayeel, Higher Education Minister Ibrahim Hassan Addow and Sports Minister Saleban Olad Roble were all killed, officials said.

A security official told the AFP news agency most of the dead were believed to be students. At least two journalists were also among the dead.

“A lot of my friends were killed,” medical student Mohamed Abdulqadir told Reuters.

“I was sitting next to a lecturer who also died. He had been speaking to the gathering just a few minutes before the explosion.”

A photographer for AFP described hearing a huge explosion and the room filling with smoke.

“I went to get my camera, and that’s when I saw the bodies of the three ministers,” said Mohamed Dahir.

More than 60 people were injured in the explosion.

The students were graduating from Benadir University, which was set up in 2002 to train doctors to replace those who had fled overseas or been killed in the civil war. They were only the second class to complete their training.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]

Latin America


Honduras Congress Will Not Reinstate Zelaya

111 out of the 128 members of the Honduran Congress present voted against reinstating deposed president Mel Zelaya. The vote came after an all-day session where the Congress reviewed several reports from the country’s institutions, including the Supreme Court, the Attorney General, and various members of the political parties, including pro-Zelaya.

Following the vote, the Congress issued an official statement, which La Gringa translated,

“This Congress has fulfilled its responsibility under the Agreement Tegucigalpa / San José in a transparent and democratic manner. We call on all of the international community and regional bodies, including the Organization of American States, to respect our sovereignty. Having elected a new president, all Hondurans have already begun the process of national unity and reconciliation. Those seeking to continue the controversy and to perpetuate the political crisis in our country are obsessed with the past and personal agendas and not the welfare of our country,” added Ramón Velásquez Nazar, Vice President of Congress and member of the Christian Democratic Party of Honduras.

You can read the original in Spanish here…

           — Hat tip: Fausta [Return to headlines]



‘Iran Building Terror Network in South America’

The Argentinean prosecutor who ferreted out Iranian links to Argentina’s largest terror attack warned Wednesday of Teheran’s growing terror network in Latin America.

“The Iranians are moving fast,” assessed Alberto Nisman, who has secured Interpol backing for the arrest of several Iranians, including former president Hashemi Rafsanjani, for ordering the July 1994 bombing of the AMIA Jewish community offices in Buenos Aires. “We see a much greater penetration than we did in 1994.”

He said that Iran, particularly through Lebanese proxy Hizbullah, has a growing presence in Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador and Nicaragua, using techniques it honed in Argentina before the country took measures to counter Teheran following the AMIA bombing.

He described sham operations involving taxi drivers, who conducted surveillance without arousing suspicion; fake medical school students, who could stay in the country for many years without raising eyebrows; and business fronts that helped funnel cash to operatives.

Meanwhile, the Iranians cultivated ties at the local mosques to search for people who could be radicalized.

Now, he said, Argentina is considered a “hostile environment” for Iran, but the Iranian terrorist groups are finding fertile ground in other countries.

“The stronger element that happens today is the complicity of the government,” said Nisman, pointing to the networks Iran develops through its embassies. “We know that Chavez allows Hizbullah to come in.”

Nisman, who spoke through a Spanish interpreter at a Foundation for Defense of Democracies event Wednesday, said he regularly shared the information he has gathered on Iranian and Hizbullah activities with other countries in an effort to get them to act.

He described responses of “surprise” at how clear the evidence against Iran is in the AMIA case as well as “interest” in the case and the issue of the terror ties.

But, he stressed, “Much more can be done and hopefully will be done before it’s too late.”

Referring to countries who have not done all they could, particularly in bringing the Iranian perpetrators of the AMIA attack to justice, he continued, “There are too many countries in Europe that continue to turn a blind eye … like [they did] with the Nazis.”

Nisman called on these countries to refuse to welcome Iranian leaders to international forums like the United Nations until they adhere to the Interpol-backed warrants and hand over the men wanted by Argentina.

“Iran will not long be able to resist,” he contended. “It can’t fight against the entire world.”

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Will Spain Make the EU Go Soft on Cuba?

Spain wants to reward Cuba for defying the EU’s wishes.

For the past 13 years the EU’s member states have followed a common policy on Cuba. That is about to change, if Spain has its way. It has made clear it wants to end the EU’s ‘common position’ during its presidency of the EU, enabling member states to pursue bilateral policies within a framework agreement with Cuba, such as the EU has with China.

This should trouble anyone interested in human rights — including EU foreign ministers, who said this June that they remained “seriously concerned about the lack of progress in the situation of human rights in Cuba”.

Firstly, for the past two years Spain has itself pursued an independent, bilateral policy — with no results, other than a few favourable business contracts.

Secondly, without what amounts to a common code of conduct, some other EU countries are likely to do as Spain has done: in breach of previous EU commitments to make political engagement conditional, Spain’s foreign minister, Miguel Angel Moratinos, has consistently refused to meet dissidents during visits to Havana for fear of provoking the regime.

Thirdly, to normalise relations now would be to reward Havana for doing exactly the opposite of what the EU demanded this June, “to release unconditionally all political prisoners”. (There are currently some 200.) Since then, the regime has pursued a course toward greater centralisation, militarisation and — as Human Rights Watch documented in a report in November — toward heavier repression (it has, for example, imprisoned more than 40 people merely on suspicion that they are likely to commit a crime).

[…]

A fragmentation of EU policy matters not just to dissidents; it affects ordinary Cubans’ perceptions of Europe. I spent 18 March in Havana watching the Ladies in White, the wives and relatives of jailed dissidents, defy the police and protest quietly on the sixth anniversary of the biggest crackdown of recent years. That same evening, Cubans learnt from their television news that Louis Michel, then the European commissioner for development, was happy with the direction of EU-Cuban relations. During his high-profile visit, the cigar-puffing commissioner refused to meet the Ladies in White, to whom the Parliament had awarded its Sakharov Prize. The Commission’s development department later said it made this “scheduling mistake” because it was unaware of the date’s symbolism. Be that as it may, this episode demonstrated how a desire for engagement that is blind to other considerations can lead to shame. If Spain has its way, we will see more self-interested engagement, with less progress on human rights.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Australia: Oceanic Viking’s Groundhog Day

THE Oceanic Viking has intercepted a boat carrying 53 suspected asylum seekers and four crew about 22 nautical miles north of West Islet in the Ashmore Islands.

It is the 50th asylum seeker vessel to be intercepted in Australian waters this year.

The boat was intercepted at 10.56am (AEDT) on Thursday.

The Oceanic Viking was on its way back from Indonesia following the end to a month-long stand-off between Australian authorities and 78 Sri Lankan asylum seekers aboard the Customs vessel.

It is unclear whether the asylum seekers intercepted on Thursday had been taken aboard the Oceanic Viking.

A statement from Home Affairs Minister Brendan O’Connor said the group was being transferred to Christmas Island where they will undergo security, identity and health checks.

Mr O’Connor said the the government remained vigilant and committed to protecting Australia’s borders.

“Recent meetings with government officials in Indonesia and Malaysia have led to positive steps forward in bilateral and regional cooperation to deter people smuggling,” he said.

Since September 2008, Australian Federal Police have charged 64 people with people smuggling offences.

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]



Italy: Minister Backs Referendum on Minaret Ban

Rome, 2 Dec. (AKI) — Italy’s interior minister Roberto Maroni on Wednesday said he had “no objections” to a referendum proposing a ban on mosque minarets in the country. “Someone has proposed carrying out a referendum here: I have no objections,” said Maroni.

Maroni is a member of the anti-immigrant Northern League party and junior coalition partner of Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi’s government.

“I consider the referendum, a key expression of popular sovereignty, and although it could be done by passing a law, I think this is less important. It is important to recognise what people want,” said Maroni.

Earlier this week a conservative Italian minister also from the Northern League, Roberto Calderoli said the country should hold a vote to reaffirm its Roman Catholic roots.

Italy has approximately 1.2 million muslims, making it the second largest after Catholicism.

Another minister, Roberto Castelli, also from the Northern League suggested adding the Christian cross to Italy’s national flag.

At the weekend a majority of Swiss voters endorsed a ban on minarets in the country.

More than 57 percent of voters, as well as 22 out of Switzerland’s 26 cantons voted in favour of the ban, despite the government’s opposition to such a move, saying it would harm the country’s image.

The Vatican and other international leaders from France, Turkey and Iran, and an independent United Nations expert on religious freedom all condemned the Swiss move

Switzerland’s Muslim population is estimated to be at 400,000 or 5.2 percent of the total population. However, there are only four minarets in the entire country.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Three Men Jailed for Trafficking Into Ireland

THREE MEN have been sentenced in Romania for up to seven years for trafficking 28 people — including one child — into Co Wexford for labour exploitation.

Remus Fusteac (41) was jailed for seven years, while his son Arthur Sergiu (21) and nephew Alexandru Fusteac (20) were both sentenced to five years for trafficking, illegal possession of firearms and organising a criminal syndicate.

The three had previously been deported from Ireland in 2004 after being investigated for money-laundering.

The court in Timisoara in western Romania heard trafficked victims were threatened, beaten and sometimes held at gunpoint between 2006 and 2008.

Some were allegedly employed in low-paid farming and labouring jobs around Enniscorthy, Co Wexford, and forced to repay debts of about €2,500 each.

Romanian authorities say only one-third of their victims agreed to give evidence against the traffickers after gang members threatened their families.

The investigation was started by the Romanian authorities in September 2007. Police from Romania travelled to Ireland in June 2008 and worked closely with the Garda National Immigration Bureau in Dublin to plan a joint effort to disrupt the criminal activity.

Co-ordinated searches and raids were organised throughout July and August of 2008, both in Romania and Ireland, resulting in arrests in both jurisdictions.

“Evidence obtained by garda was made available, on request from the Romanian prosecution, and was exchanged through the mutual assistance channels,” according to a spokesperson for the Romanian embassy.

Minister for Justice Dermot Ahern yesterday congratulated garda for their work and said “tireless efforts” were being made to combat the trafficking of people into and within Ireland.

“The Government is committed to the continued development of an overall strategy to proactively and comprehensively address the issue of human trafficking, utilising all the resources of the State,” Mr Ahern said.

“Our aim is to make Ireland a more hostile environment for those who might consider trafficking people into, out of, and within, the jurisdiction.”

Members of Garda National Immigration Bureau have also praised Romanian authorities for their assistance in investigating the case.

Prosecutors told the court in Romania that those who were trafficked into Ireland were mostly housed in caravans, and that the gang controlled their contact with employers.

One victim told the court: “We only had money for some very basic food. We lived on a diet of potatoes and eggs as we could not afford anything more.

“We lived in constant fear. We were always being threatened. They would tell us that if we did anything wrong or tried to tell anyone, our houses back home would be set on fire and our family and children would be killed.”

Another said: “One time I refused to pay up and one of them put a gun against my head and threatened me. I don’t want to remember any more how they treated us. It was terrifying.

One victim reportedly said: “Remus Fusteac would always tell us there was nothing we could do and that any Romanian who came to work in Ireland had to work for him, that he was all-powerful in Ireland.”

Prosecutor Tamas Schiffbeck said many of the victims have refused to press charges because of continuous pressure and threats from the traffickers.

Some witnesses have received death threats too, he said.

“The people were taken, legally, to Budapest and from there were flown to Ireland.

“Once they arrived, they were given accommodation in old shacks and put to work. The gang extorted most of their wages,” he added.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]



Two in Three Britons Think UK Has Immigration Problem

The British are the only people in western Europe who want immigration controls at the national rather than the European level, despite having little confidence in the national authorities’ handling of the issue, according to a survey of eight countries.

The poll suggests the British are more anti-immigrant and xenophobic than the rest of western Europe — preferring a Fortress UK policy, blaming immigrants for unemployment, and split over whether to grant them equal social benefits.

One in five Britons, twice the European average, thought immigration was the most important issue facing the country. Only the Italians came close to sharing that view. While scepticism towards the benefits of immigration grew in all European countries, two out of three Britons, more than in all the other countries surveyed, thought immigration was more of a problem than an opportunity.

The survey of immigration trends by the German-Marshal Fund thinktank www.transatlantictrends.org surveyed opinion in six western European countries — Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the Netherlands — as well as the US and Canada.

While 71% of Germans thought their government was doing a good job managing immigration, the same proportion of Britons believed the government was performing poorly.

Britons were uniquely sceptical over EU responsibility for immigration. A majority (53%) wanted the powers kept at the national level, almost double the European average of 28%. Britons believed the number of immigrants in the country was almost triple the actual level (27% compared with 10%).

In the EU, Britain is not part of the passport-free Schengen zone, retaining national border controls, whereas continental Europeans can travel from Poland to Portugal without passport checks.

Under the Lisbon treaty, which came into force this week, the EU will embark on more common immigration and asylum policies, although Britain has negotiated the right to exclude itself.

“There is considerable support in the continental European countries polled for addressing immigration at the European Union level,” said the survey. “A majority in all European countries except the United Kingdom favoured immigration policy decision-making at the EU level.”

Given the impact of the recession on employment in the west over the last year, the pollsters asked whether the crisis meant that immigrants were taking jobs from the native-born.

“Only in the United Kingdom did the majority (54%) agree with this statement,” the survey found. “In all other countries polled, majorities did not think that immigrants take jobs away from the native-born; 53% of the Americans, 67% of the Canadians, and 67% of the Europeans in the sample either strongly or somewhat disagreed that immigrants cost natives their jobs. Other studies suggest that immigrant workers themselves usually belong to the group of workers hardest hit by economic crises.”

On whether immigrants depressed wage rates, only the British and the Spanish agreed they did.

More Britons than anyone else (47% against a 27% European average) wanted to deny legal immigrants equal social benefits; more Britons than anyone else (44% against an average 24%) favoured reinforcing border controls to combat illegal immigration; and fewer Britons than anyone else (28% against a 43% European average) supported legalising the status of illegal immigrants.

           — Hat tip: Sean O’Brian [Return to headlines]

General


Do Smoking Guns Cause Global Warming, Too?

As we now know (and by “we” I mean “everyone with access to the Internet”), the University of East Anglia’s Climatic Research Unit has just been caught ferociously manipulating the data about the Earth’s temperature.

Recently leaked e-mails from the “scientists” at CRU show that, when talking among themselves, they forthrightly admit to using a “trick” to “hide the decline” in the Earth’s temperature since 1960 — as one e-mail says. Still another describes their manipulation of the data thus: “(W)e can have a proper result, but only by including a load of garbage!”

Am I just crazy from the heat or were they trying to deceive us?

Global-warming cheerleaders in the media were quick to defend the scandalous e-mails, explaining that, among scientists, the words “trick,” “hide the decline” and “garbage” do not mean “trick,” “hide the decline” and “garbage.” These words actually mean “onion soup,” “sexual submissive” and “Gary, Ind.”

(Boy, it must be great to be able to redefine words right in the middle of a debate.)

Also, of course, the defenders said that the words needed to be placed “in context” — the words’ check was in the mail, and they’d like to spend more time with their families.

I have placed the words in context, and it turns out what they mean is: gigantic academic fraud.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Former Muslims United Applauds Swiss Referendum Victory Banning Minarets-”The Bayonets of Islam”

Nonie Darwish, executive director and co-founder of Former Muslims United (FMU) applauded the results of a Swiss Republic referendum banning the construction of minarets among the approximately 150 Mosques serving 400,000 Muslims in Switzerland. Minarets are Muslim towers to call the faithful to prayers through loud speakers five times daily. These towers are symbols to both Muslims and non-Muslims of the Islamization of Europe, America and other Western democracies.

Ms. Darwish of FMU said: “the Swiss referendum victory is the equivalent of banning what Turkish PM Erdogan called: ‘the bayonets of Islam.’ Supporters of a ban claim that allowing minarets would represent the growth of an ideology and a legal system — Sharia law — which are incompatible with Swiss democracy. The Swiss Referendum victory drew a red line against Islamization in Europe.”

She also noted that “this referendum victory is a credit to Swiss citizens, especially women voters who viewed construction of Minarets as leading to adoption of other graphic elements of Sharia law including wearing of burkas in public by Muslim women.” Darwish also pointed out that polls taken after the victory in the Swiss Referendum in neighboring Germany indicated that a similar effort there might win a plurality of votes.

Darwish added that “many Muslim groups are denouncing the ban as oppression to freedom of religion. However, such Muslim groups will be more credible if they first denounced the oppression of religious minorities in Muslim countries who make it illegal to practice any religion other than Islam. Muslim groups who claim that they are oppressed in Europe should be the first to stand up and yell “not in the name of my religion” when Churches are burned in Muslim countries. But instead all we hear from Muslim groups is “I am a victim” and “I am offended” while the blood of non-Muslims is being shed in the name of Sharia.

Former Muslims United is a US-based civil rights organization with the goals of seeking the protecting the human and civil rights of Apostates from Islam in accordance with the laws of the United States and its Constitution.

[Return to headlines]



Inconvenient Truths, Or Convenient Lies?

The sordid revelations discovered in recently leaked e-mails from the University of East Anglia’s Climate Research Unit further confirm what many of us have long suspected regarding the global-warming hoax: that elitists are cherry picking data, rigging peer reviews, ignoring pertinent facts and using “tricks.” All of this in an effort toward perpetuating a myth of manmade global warming to sell the world on a Chicken Little “The Sky is Falling” scenario.

Whether it is a CRU scientist acknowledging, “We can’t account for the lack of warming at the moment and it is a travesty that we can’t,” or Phil Jones, head of Hadley CRU, advocating they “hide the decline” of global temperatures, the CRU weather balloon, filled with so much hot air, is out of the bag! This revelation of CRU’s dark underbelly, however, is only the tip of the iceberg in what will very likely go down as the greatest scientific fraud of the 21st century.

After British filmmaker Phelim McAleer asked Al Gore at the Conference for Environmental Journalists what he was going to do to revise his film, “An Inconvenient Truth,” after a British High Court in London found nine significant errors, his microphone was abruptly shut off. (The Huffington Post, Oct. 10, 2009)

Even the notoriously liberal Newsweek pointed out that after one scientist Gore interviewed informed him that significant amounts of CO2 emissions (the great peccadillo at the heart of the manmade global-warming theory) could be soaked up through proper soil management, they said it posed a “dilemma for Gore” and a “political clash.” Why? Because Gore needs the threat of global warming to advance his radical leftist global agenda!

After Gore found out that Timothy LaSalle, CEO of the Rodale Institute, was informing the public that CO2 need not be a problem, stating, “If we feed the biology and manage grasslands appropriately, we could sequester as much carbon as we emit,” Gore’s assistant told LaSalle to dial down his estimate.

All of this begs the question, why “dial down” good news and “hide the decline” of global temperatures? How is it that we are enduring the ninth-coldest year on record, Greenland’s ice mass is “increasing,” and the world’s polar bear population is “growing,” while certain politicians and scientists continue to engage in shameless deceit? The reason so many leftist politicians “hide the decline” is so they can manipulate the fears of the masses and cause them to seek refuge in the arms of Big Brother. Sadly, many scientists cannot resist the temptation to support such scenarios because it insures that they will receive huge financial grants and enjoy elite status in the liberal academic community.

Furthermore, it is no secret that Al Gore and others are exploiting environmental issues to further a global agenda. Al Gore wrote in his book “Earth in the Balance,” “We are close to a time when all of humankind will envision a global agenda that encompasses a kind of Global Marshall Plan to address the causes of poverty and suffering and environmental destruction all over the earth.” Gore shamelessly calls for us to surrender to a “a central organizing principle. …”

Ultimately for elitists, truth is not the issue — control is.Timothy Wirth, who currently heads the United Nations Foundation, said, “We’ve got to ride this global-warming issue. Even if the theory of global warming is wrong, we will be doing the right thing in terms of economic and environmental policy.” (Michael Fumento, “Science Under Siege: Balancing Technology and the Environment” (William Morrow & Company, 1993); p. 362)

The Club of Rome, which consults with the U.N., has searched for appropriate boogie men, in an effort to frighten the masses and herd them into uniting under the watchful eyes of Big Brother: …

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Researcher Reportedly Threatens to Sue NASA Over Climate Data

A U.S. scholar is threatening to sue NASA to compel the release of climate change data, saying he suspects the agency has manipulated research just like a university research center in Britain is accused of doing.

The Washington Times reported Thursday that Christopher Horner, a fellow with the Competitive Enterprise Institute, has given NASA until the end of the year to grant his two-year-old Freedom of Information Act request for research detailing NASA’s climate data and explaining why the agency has altered its own figures.

He’s referring to calculations that first showed 1998, then 1934, then 1998 and 2006 as the hottest years on record.

The threat comes after leaked e-mails from Britain’s University of East Anglia’s Climate Research Unit showed scientists appearing to manipulate climate data. The director of the unit has stepped down while an investigation is underway.

Horner said he suspects NASA’s information is “highly damaging.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



The Problem of Islamic Religious Persecution

How is it that only Western nations are accused of “defaming” religion?

By Doug Bandow

America, like so many countries in the West, laments its strained relations with the Islamic world. In June, Pres. Barack Obama traveled to Cairo to speak against the “fear and mistrust” that exist between the West and Islam. Yet Muslim governments demand respect for Islam while refusing to offer similar respect for religious minorities within their own borders.

The recent Swiss vote to ban the construction of minarets in that European nation has become the latest controversy to generate Muslim protests worldwide. However, Islamic governments are in no position to complain about Western intolerance and “Islamophobia.” Most Muslim nations are repressive or offer only limited political freedom. More often than not, Islamic states violate basic human rights; and almost all persecute Christians, Jews, and other religious minorities.

Many authoritarian states — especially Communist or formerly Communist ones — violate religious liberty along with other freedoms in order to maintain political control. But Muslim nations are almost unique in their willingness to persecute religious minorities to promote religious ends, as is evident from the State Department’s latest report on religious liberty abroad.

The State Department refers to “state hostility toward minority or non-approved religious groups,” as if different faiths randomly oppressed different faiths. However, Islam has distinguished itself with the willingness of governments and individuals to harass, attack, jail, and kill members of other religions. Even the most moderate and tolerant Islamic states often fall far short of respecting religious minorities. In Morocco, for instance, the government detained converts from Islam to Christianity, expelled Christian missionaries, and restricted “non-Islamic materials and proselytizing.” Many other Islamic states are far worse, however…

           — Hat tip: AA [Return to headlines]