The Snark is at Hand

Geert WildersGeert Wilders is visiting the USA next week. He will be stopping in New York, and then coming to Washington D.C. to speak at the National Press Club.

I’m going to be in D.C. next week, and I hope to catch a glimpse of the notorious blond Islamophobe — if I can see through his ring of bodyguards.

Newsweek has taken this opportunity to sneer at Mr. Wilders in its customary fashion:

The Flying Dutchman

Free-speech hero or an anti-Islamic publicity hound? Geert Wilders is coming to America.

A member of the Dutch Parliament who was banned last week from entering the United Kingdom because of his inflammatory anti-Islamic views is about to be welcomed to the United States by some notable conservatives.

Notice that Mr. Wilders’ views are dubbed “inflammatory”, but there is no mention of the inflammatory nature of Islam in Europe. The hate-preaching in the mosques, the calls for violent jihad, the abuse of women and honor killings, the violent attacks on Jews — those do not exist. There is only the right-wing extremist Geert Wilders and his irrational and inflammatory hatred of Islam.

The article continues:
– – – – – – – –

Geert Wilders — who has publicly compared the Koran to “Mein Kampf” — is scheduled to make public appearances in Washington next week, including a Feb. 27 press conference at the National Press Club. Wilders is seeking to promote his movie “Fitna,” an incendiary short documentary film that depicts Islam as a religion of terrorists.

Notice once again that Fitna is “incendiary”, but not the Koranic verses and the imams’ hateful incitement that make up almost the entire content of the movie.

Nope, they don’t exist. Geert Wilders, we must assume, made all of that stuff up.

The chief sponsor of Wilders’s National Press Club event is Frank Gaffney, a former Reagan administration Pentagon official who now runs the Center for Security Policy, a prominent neoconservative think tank. Others who hope to meet with Wilders include David Horowitz, a well-known conservative activist who promotes campaigns to fight Islamic extremism.

But Wilders’s U.S. tour seems to be testing the limits of free speech even among hard-core conservatives. Some seem to be keeping their distance — apparently fearful of associating with a right-wing political figure widely seen in Europe as a dangerous extremist and self-promoter. The organizers of next week’s Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) in Washington — a splashy gathering with prominent speakers like GOP Chair Michael Steele and former presidential candidate Mike Huckabee — have yet to decide whether Wilders will be welcome to speak.

“People are afraid to deal with him and the issue [of Islamic extremism] in general,” said Robert Spencer, who runs a blog called Jihadwatch [sic]. Horowitz said he was disappointed that Wilders — or somebody allied with his cause — had not been booked on a panel at the CPAC meeting. “How is it possible that a conservative conference does not have a single panel on the threat from radical Islam?” he complained to NEWSWEEK.

David Keene, the president of The American Conservative Union and an organizer of the conference, at first told NEWSWEEK that he could not accommodate Wilders because all the speaking slots were booked. But after conferring with Gaffney over the weekend, he said he would seek to find time for a brief presentation. “If we can free up five or 10 minutes, we’ll see if we can let him speak,” Keene said.

Wilders could not be reached for comment.

All snark aside, Newsweek is at least partially correct in one thing: there are some American conservatives who want nothing to do with the Counterjihad. It makes them apprehensive and uncomfortable.

Not only that, Suhail Khan and Grover Norquist are on the board of CPAC and will be participants at the conference next week.

Draw your own conclusions.

Geert Wilders’ Speech in Rome

Geert Wilders in RomeBelow is the speech given yesterday in Rome by Geert Wilders.

A Italian news video of his walkabout in the city is here, and a video of the presentation of the Oriana Fallaci Free Speech Award is here.



Speech by Geert Wilders
Rome, February 19, 2009

Signore e signori, molte grazie. Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much.

I feel very honoured to have been invited to speak here in Rome, to speak here in this splendid city, the cradle of our Western civilization.

As you perhaps know, Oriana Fallaci is one of my heroes. She definitely was one of the greatest examples of bravery and honesty. Her brilliant books ‘The Rage and the Pride’ and ‘The Force of Reason’ are my guidelines that inspire me day after day. Mr. Manocchia, Una via per Oriana, thank you very much for remembering the great Oriana Fallaci. The world should remember her forever.

Ladies and gentlemen, following in the footsteps of Oriana Fallaci, I want to warn you for a great threat. This great threat is called Islam.

Islam is build on two rocks. First there is the Koran, Allah’s personal word, with orders that need to be fulfilled by Muslims regardless of place and time. As you know, the Koran calls for hatred, violence, submission, murder, terrorism, war, Jihad. The Koran calls upon Muslims to kill non-Muslims and he Koran considers Jews to be monkeys and pigs. That is why the great German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer called the Koran inferior. That is why former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Oriana Fallaci compared the Koran to Adolf Hitler’s Mein Kampf.

Second, there is the so called perfect man: Muhammad. His deeds have to be imitated by all Muslims, and since Muhammad was a warlord and executed prisoners of war we know exactly what to expect. The brave American apostate dr. Wafa Sultan said: “The problem is that the Koran clearly says that Muhammad should be a role model for every Muslim. You are not allowed to criticise him, but you should follow in his footsteps. As a Muslim it is your mission to spread Islam by the sword”.

Please, ladies and gentlemen, let no one fool you: Islam means submission, so there cannot be any mistake about its goal. There are moderate Muslims, but there is no moderate Islam.
– – – – – – – –
A total of 54 million Muslims live across Europe. In less than half a century the number of Muslims has increased rapidly. The Islamization of Europe affects the European achievements of the last century. The question is: Are we prepared to defend our achievements? Are we prepared to defend the equality of men and women? Are we prepared to defend the equality of homo- and heterosexuals? Are we prepared to defend the separation of Church and State? Are we prepared to defend freedom of speech?

Ladies and gentlemen, I would not qualify myself as a free man. Four and a half years ago I lost my freedom. Since then I am under 24-hour police protection. As if that is not enough, the most radical Dutch Imam claimed 55.000 euros in compensation for his hurt feelings because of ‘Fitna’. The State of Jordan is possibly going to issue a request for my extradition to stand trial in Amman. The Amsterdam Court of Appeal ordered my criminal prosecution for making ‘Fitna’ and for my political views on Islam. And last week the British government refused my entrance into the United Kingdom because me showing ‘Fitna’ in the British House of Lords at the invitation of a British parliamentarian would be a threat to British public security. This is the alarming state of freedom of speech in today’s Europe: Criticizing Islam has become a dangerous activity, criticizing Islam has apparently become a criminal act.

You just saw ‘Fitna’. My name is on the credit roll, but like you have seen, ‘Fitna’ is actually not made by me, but is made by radical Muslims, the Koran and Islam itself. If ‘Fitna’ is considered to be hate speech, then what is the Koran? If I am considered to be a threat to public security, then what is Islam?

The Court’s decision and my ban by the British government are two major victories for Islam. Both institutions have sided with Islam. The first Soviet leader, Lenin, once labelled ignorant people that unknowingly aided his cause as ‘useful idiots’. Well, the Court and the British government are the ‘useful idiots’ of today, and I think they are even proud of it.

The Court’s decision and my ban by the British government are also two major victories for all those who hate freedom of speech.

Freedom of speech — the dearest of our liberties — is under attack in today’s Europe. Oriana Fallaci herself had to live in fear of extradition to Switzerland because of her book ‘The Rage and the Pride’. Recently, Susanne Winter, an Austrian politician, was sentenced to a suspended prison sentence for telling the truth about Muhammad. The Dutch cartoonist Gregorius Nekschot was arrested by ten police men because of his drawings, and on top of all that, we now have the decisions of the Inquisition-like Court in Amsterdam and the Dhimmi British government.

Freedom of speech is no longer a given in Europe. What we once considered to be a natural component of our existence is now something we have to fight for. That is what is at stake. Whether or not I end up in jail is not the most important issue. The question is: Will free speech be put behind bars?

I repeat the words inscribed on the headstone of the murdered Dutch anti-Islam politician dr. Pim Fortuyn, who lies buried here in Italy and would have celebrated his birthday today: ‘loquendi libertatum custodiamus’, let us guard freedom of speech.

That is why I propose the withdrawal of all hate speech legislation in Europe. I propose a European First Amendment. Freedom of speech is the keystone of our Western civilization, it is the keystone of our democracies and the keystone of our freedom. That is why freedom of speech should be extended instead of restricted. Salman Rushdie’s ‘The Satanic Verses’, Ayaan Hirsi Ali’s and Theo van Gogh’s film ‘Submission’, Kurt Westergaard’s cartoons and my documentary ‘Fitna’ should never be banned, but should be protected. As George Orwell once said: “If liberty means anything at all, it means the right to tell people what they do not want to hear”.

Ladies and gentlemen, it is five to twelve. In Europe, our freedom is at stake. Islam is Europe’s Trojan Horse. The differences between Saudi-Arabia and the Netherlands, between Iran and Italy are blurring. The first Islamic invasion of Europe was stopped at Poitiers in 732. The second Islamic invasion was halted at the gates of Vienna in 1683. Now we have to stop the current — stealth — Islamic invasion. Ladies and gentlemen, once Islam conquered Constantinople, now it wants to conquer Rome. We have to stop the Islamization of Europe, because if we don’t, Europe will become Eurabia.

Fortunately there is some hope. This hope does not come from governments, but from the people. In the Netherlands, 60 percent of the population considers mass immigration to be the number one policy mistake since the Second World War. Another 60 percent sees Islam as the biggest threat to our national identity. I am convinced that the public opinion in the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain and here in Italy isn’t much different.

We have to maintain our values. We have to maintain our liberties. We have to maintain our civilization. We have to maintain the heritage of Rome, because we owe it to our children.

As Oriana Fallaci once said: “The moment you give up your principles, and your values, you are dead, your culture is dead, your civilization is dead”.

Thank you very much.

Viennese School Draws the Line at Schnitzel

In recent years , Muslims throughout the West have intensified their efforts to be accorded special treatment because of their religion.

Muslim taxi-drivers refuse to carry passengers with alcohol or seeing-eye dogs. Checkout clerks at supermarkets won’t touch pork. There must be footbaths and prayer rooms in airports, universities, public buildings, and… well, just about everywhere.

When local customs clash with the tenets of sharia, local customs must yield.

However, thanks to the efforts of grassroots anti-Islamization activists in Vienna, a small victory has been chalked up for common sense against sharia. Our Austrian correspondent ESW has translated an article from today’s oe24.at, and follows it with her commentary:

Professional School: Muslims must also eat Schnitzel (made of pork)

There is some excitement among Muslim parents in Vienna: Training to become a restaurant worker can only take place if principles of faith are violated.

There are piles of protest letters of Muslim parents in the Vienna editorial department of the Turkish newspaper Zaman. “People are upset. They say it is against human rights and the Austrian constitution, what is expected of students at this school for business professions,” explains Aynur Kirci, editor of the newspaper.

The headmistress of the school for business professions in Meidling [district of Vienna], Elisabeth Berger, is forcing parents of students for next year’s classes, including those of the Muslim faith, to sign a form.

The content of this form: In the class called “Kitchen and Service” all students must learn how to prepare Viennese food and drinks as well as how to advise guests on their food and drink choices. This includes a “proper appearance”, which means: no headscarf while working as a waitress. And because pork is part of Viennese cuisine, students must be able to prepare and to taste pork. In addition, the form says, every student has to — at least — taste alcoholic drinks.

– – – – – – – –

Muslim parents deem all this “a scandal, politically and democratically”.

Vienna school president, Susanne Brandsteidl [a Social Democrat], believes this procedure is absolutely justifiable. “All students must adhere to the house rules, in this case the syllabus. The same rights and responsibilities apply to all.”

It is not possible for students to attend instruction to become a restaurant worker and then refuse to adhere to the curriculum or refuse certain parts of it due to reasons of faith. Brandsteidl also stands behind the school’s headmistress with a legal opinion: “The aim of the curriculum must be adhered to. It is not possible to relieve students from parts of the curriculum for reasons of faith.”

Adds the school president: “Austrian cuisine, a major component of which is pork, is prominently featured in the class curriculum. Advising guests also includes the tasting of alcoholic beverages.” Furthermore, the job description of a restaurant waitress includes “the wearing of proper clothing.” In plain text: If a Muslim girl works as a waitress in a restaurant, she is not allowed to wear a headscarf.

The Turkish daily Zaman is announcing plans to report widely about this “scandal”, perhaps even worldwide. Especially interesting about this: The Turkish media company, active all over the globe, awards an annual prize for “International Understanding”. Current Zaman award-winner in the category politics is: Vienna’s mayor, Michael Häupl.

Comments by ESW:

This is an interesting story, especially since the protagonists are from the Social Democratic party. Susanne Brandsteidl is a known fan of political correctness, multifaith, multi-everything. However, true to Turkish behavior, Zaman is already threatening to expose this “scandal”. This may well turn into a litmus test for the socialist-run city of Vienna about its reaction to Muslim pressure.

Tzipi Out, Bibi In

It’s official: there will be no national unity government in Israel. President Shimon Peres has asked Benjamin Netanyahu of Likud to form a coalition government, and Kadima will not be included.

According to The Jerusalem Post:

Peres tasks Netanyahu with forming new government

Netanyahu arrived a[t] Beit Hanassi on Friday afternoon and received the president’s official letter of appointment.

Earlier, after emerging from a meeting with Peres, Livni announced that she had no intention of joining a broad coalition under Netanyahu, despite the Likud chairman’s assertion that he was willing to “go to great lengths” in order to induce Kadima to join his government.

“It appears that the coalition which has been formed in recent days lacks diplomatic vision,” Livni said after the meeting. The Kadima leader rejected the president’s plea that she reconsider joining a coalition comprised of the three largest parties — Kadima, Likud and Israeli Beiteinu — and asserted that a “broad coalition is worthless if it is not governed by values.”

Netanyahu, who met with Peres shortly before Livni, said that Kadima would be the first party he turns to after receiving the nod from Peres. “I am willing to go to great lengths in the negotiations needed to establish such a government,” the Likud leader said after his meeting with Peres, echoing assessments that he would be willing to give Kadima several senior portfolios in his cabinet.

Here’s the part I don’t understand: since Kadima was made out of a rib removed from Likud, how far apart can these two parties be, really?

Obviously, they have their differences. But Livni was a member of Likud not too long ago, so either she was a hypocrite back then, or she is now, or she has had a road-to-Damascus conversion experience in the meantime.

Now she’s ready to anathematize Likud as “right-wing extremists”:
– – – – – – – –

“Today, the foundations of a right-wing extremist government under Netanyahu were set,” Livni wrote in a cellular phone text message sent to some 80,000 Kadima members Thursday. “The path of such a government is not our own and we have nothing to look for there. You didn’t vote for us in order to provide a kosher certificate for a right-wing government, and we need to provide an alternative of hope from the opposition.”

Livni’s associates said she knew she could have received an unlimited number of portfolios from Netanyahu, but she was not willing to sacrifice her ideology, which she believes is far removed from that of the Likud.

The fortunes of Israel’s Labour Party have declined in recent years, leaving Likud and Kadima as the two major parties contending for public approval. This obviously means that the center of gravity in Israeli politics has shifted dramatically to the right.

But somebody has to take up the mantle of appeasement in order to win the approval of all those squishy-left voters who used to support Labour. It seems that Tzipi Livni is the woman for the job.



Hat tip: KGS.

Gates of Vienna News Feed 2/19/2009

Gates of Vienna News Feed 2/19/2009Once again we present an abbreviated version of the news feed, since our email is still down. Today everything had to come in by skype, or we had to find it ourselves. Dymphna did the bulk of the work, digging through the news sites like a wino through a dumpster…

Thanks to Fausta, Frontinus, Henrik, Holger Danske, and all the other tipsters who sent these in. Headlines and articles are below the fold.
– – – – – – – –

Financial Crisis
Dow Ends at Lowest Close in More Than 6 Years
Obama Stimulus Saves Microsoft Billionaire Hundreds of Millions
While New York Bleeds, Washington Thrives
 
USA
A Federal Appeals Court Has Blocked the Release Into the US of a Small Band of Chinese Muslims Held at the US Military Prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
CAIR: Penn. Muslim Students Allowed to Wear Kaffiyehs
Islamist Running for Virginia Delegate Seat
Muslims Protest School Mascot Names
Muslim Community Knew of Hassan’s Abuse
Prosecutor Argues That Judge is Wrong in Terror Ruling
Santorum Ignorantly Refers to Language of Qur’an as ‘Islamic.’
Stanford Found in Virginia
Suspect ‘Almost in Shock’ Over Wife’s Beheading
Terror Training Camps on American Soil
U.S. Begins Third Effort to Convict 6 in Terror Case
 
Europe and the EU
Britain: Muslim Cleric Receives Court Compensation
Czech President Compares EU to Soviet Union
Greece: “More and Strenuous Efforts Are Needed to Protect Minority Rights” Says Commissioner Hammarberg
Tariq Ramadan: the Liberals’ Favourite Muslim
 
Balkans
Kosovo: UN Mission Head Meets Serbian Leader
 
North Africa
Morocco: Rights Group Demands to Know Activist’s Fate
Syria: Jailed Rights Activist Welcomes Release of Egyptian Dissident
 
Middle East
Are There Prospects for Peace With Islam?
Iraq: Shoe-Thrower’s Trial Adjourned
Saudi Arabia: Imam Forbids Alcohol to be Used as Fuel Substitute
‘Turkish Nationals Can Visit EU Countries Without Visas’
UAE: Israeli Tennis Player Granted Visa to Play in Tournament
 
South Asia
Academic ‘Pinpoints Bin Laden’
Afghanistan: Italian Minister Floats Greater Role for Iran
Indonesia: President Invites Obama to Visit
Pakistani Woman Watches Taliban Take Over Town She Loves
Pakistan: Child Poet Takes on the Taliban
 
Far East
Beijing Blanketed by Snow After China Seeds Clouds to Beat Drought
 
Sub-Saharan Africa
Somalia: Italian Nuns Freed by Kidnappers
 
Latin America
Missing Stanford and His Destructive Path
 
Immigration
Italy: 300 Illegal Immigrants Transferred From Lampedusa After Riot
 
General
Exclusive: Bizarre Love Triangle — U.S., Russia, and the Arctic’s Untapped Resources
New Atlas Shows Dying Languages Around the World
Vatican Study Shows How Sexes Differ on the Seven Deadly Sins

Financial Crisis


Dow Ends at Lowest Close in More Than 6 Years

An important psychological barrier gave way on Wall Street Thursday as the Dow Jones industrials fell to their lowest level in more than six years.

The Dow broke through a bottom reached in November, pulled down by a steep drop in key financial shares. It was the lowest close for the Dow since Oct. 9, 2002, when the last bear market bottomed out.

The blue chips’ latest slide dashed hopes that the doldrums of November would mark the ending point of a long slump in the market, which is now nearly halfway below the peak levels reached in October 2007.

The market’s inability to rally signals that investors see no immediate end for the recession, which is already 14 months old and one of the most severe in decades. Investors also haven’t been impressed with two major economic initiatives from the Obama administration this week, an economic stimulus package and a mortgage relief plan…

[rest of story at URL]

[Return to headlines]



Obama Stimulus Saves Microsoft Billionaire Hundreds of Millions

by Nicholas Carlson

(See Also: Sir Allen Stanford’s Circle of Friends)

Billionaire Paul Allen is a Microsoft cofounder, the owner of the NFL’s Seattle Seahawks and the owner of the NBA’s Portland Trailblazers.

And, thanks to the stimulus bill President Obama signed this week, he’s also about to be as much as a billion dollars richer.

Here’s how:

Allen owns a majority stake in cable provider Charter Communications.

Charter Communications this month said it would reduce its debt load by $8 billion and enter Chapter 11.

Normally, partners at a firm like Charter Communications would have to pay taxes on the amount of debt forgiven in this process, which is, in a sense a one-time income windfall. Tax law calls it a “deemed distribution.”

But under the new bill, companies like Charter Communications will be able to avoid paying taxes on forgiven debt until 2014. Even then, Paul will have until 2018 to pay it completely off.

Paul owns about half of Charter, so his share of the Charter Commuincations’ $8 billion debt forgiveness is around $4 billion. At a tax rate of 25%, Allen could avoid paying as much as $1 billion in taxes until 2014, tax expert Robert Willens told the WSJ.

Not clear how a corporate tax benefit would be passed through to Paul’s personal tax payments? A reader informs us:

“It’s not a ‘corporate tax’ since it’s a partnership rather than a corporation. The partners pay tax on their share of a partnerships income, which is why partnerships are referred to as “pass-through” entities.”

For what it’s worth, one of Paul’s representatives told the WSJ the billionaire didn’t lobby for the windfall. It just fell into his lap, lucky dog.

So what will Paul do with that money until 2014? Invest it in technology that reduces our dependence on foreign oil and creates new “green collar” jobs for America, per the goals of Obama’s stimulus plan, of course.

Or maybe Paul could buy a new boat!

[go to URL to see photos of the two he already owns]

[Return to headlines]



While New York Bleeds, Washington Thrives

by Peter Coy

Look out, New York. Washington is gaining on you.

As the nation’s most populous metro area feels Wall Street’s pain, the fourth-largest-Washington-is barely sensing the recession. In fact, Moody’s Economy.com estimates that metro Washington’s economy will actually grow 2.5% from mid-2008 through mid-2010. New York’s economy is expected to shrink 4.2%.

It wouldn’t be the first time that Washington benefited from a national crisis. Back in 1930 the District of Columbia was a quiet Southern town, scoffed at by New York sophisticates. But as the federal government ramped up to fight first the Great Depression and then World War II, its population grew 65% in two decades, vs. just 14% for New York City.

This time Washington is getting a boost from government spending to fight the recession and fix the financial system, as well as the ongoing expenses of fighting wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and promoting homeland security. While President Barack Obama pointedly left Washington for Denver to sign the $787 billion stimulus package on Feb. 17, locals expect the metro area to garner a big share of the dollars.

Where Home Sales Rise

“Oversight alone will [mean] tons of new jobs,” enthuses Jill Landsman, a spokeswoman for the Northern Virginia Assn. of Realtors, who says the pace of home sales has picked up over the past year even as prices have continued to fall.

Job-seeking Wall Streeters who jump on Amtrak’s Acela to Washington may be dismayed to find that the maximum pay for an FDIC bank review examiner is close to $180,000. That’s great for most folks, but paltry next to the bonus-swelled compensation many bankers are used to. The pay can be a lot better, though, at the Beltway Bandit consulting firms that are ramping up to assist the FDIC, Treasury Dept., and others. Consulting jobs for senior specialists in finance “can pay north of $200 an hour,” says Andrew Reina, a practice director for risk consultant Ajilon Solutions.

Companies such as Computer Sciences Corp. (CSC), Science Applications International Corp., or SAIC (SAI), and Booz Allen Hamilton employ tens of thousands of people in the Washington area and continue to expand. Even before the current crisis, professional and business services, which include private-sector lawyers, accountants, engineers, and consultants, made up 21% of metro Washington’s annual economic output, even more than the 20% made up by government itself, according to a BusinessWeek estimate based on government data. The financial crisis “creates opportunities for companies like ours” to provide expert assistance, says David Booth, Computer Sciences Corp.’s president of global sales and marketing.

The New Talent Magnet

By at least one measure, it’s Washington rather than New York that’s attracting the best and brightest these days: According to George Mason University’s Center for Regional Analysis, metro Washington leads the nation in the share of jobs that are in high-tech and the share of workers with advanced degrees.

[…]

Adds Moody’s Economy.com economist Marisa Di Natale: “New York, we think, is going to have a pretty severe recession.”

In one measure of how dire things have gotten for New York’s finance sector, Mayor Michael Bloomberg on Feb. 18 announced a $45 million plan to retrain investment bankers, traders, and others who have lost jobs on Wall Street. The money will also provide startup money and office space for new businesses by the former Wall Streeters. According to The New York Times, city officials expect New York to lose 65,000 jobs in finance during this recession, and not gain them back any time soon.

“We say good luck to the people in New York. We know they’re going through some tough times,” says Arnold Punaro, general manager of SAIC’s Washington operations.

Then again, there is one resource that New York has in abundance, and that’s self-confidence. Regional Plan Assn. President Robert Yaro, whose nonprofit organization coordinates planning in a 31-county area, says New York has been declared dead over and over since the 1880s, but always springs back.

“The fundamental strength,” says Yaro, “is that every 24-year-old in America and the world wants to be here. Because every other place seems kind of sleepy.”

[Return to headlines]

USA


A Federal Appeals Court Has Blocked the Release Into the US of a Small Band of Chinese Muslims Held at the US Military Prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

The three-judge panel of the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit reversed a lower court ruling that ordered the transfer.

The 17 Chinese Muslims, all Uygurs, have been held since 2002. In October a federal judge ordered the men released into the US after the Government presented no evidence to justify their imprisonment. The Government no longer considers the Uygurs to be enemy combatants and has been trying to find other countries to accept them for years. Australia has twice refused requests to resettle them, most recently in January.

The Uygurs and scores of others are challenging their imprisonment in a federal lawsuit under the legal doctrine of habeas corpus.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



CAIR: Penn. Muslim Students Allowed to Wear Kaffiyehs

Students initially barred from high school to ‘diffuse [sic] tension’

WASHINGTON, Feb. 18 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ — A prominent national Islamic civil rights and advocacy group said today that two Muslim high school students in Pennsylvania will now be allowed to wear kaffiyehs, a checkered scarf worn by many men in the Middle East.

The Washington-based Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) said the students at Gateway High School in Monroeville, Penn., were sent home yesterday after refusing to remove their kaffiyehs.

In a meeting this morning with the parents of one of the students and a representative of CAIR’s Pittsburgh chapter, the school’s principal agreed to allow the kaffiyehs. He reportedly said his initial ban on the scarves was an attempt to “diffuse [sic] tension” between Jewish and Muslim students. The Muslim students say they suffered verbal abuse after another student at the school published a commentary falsely claiming the scarves are “hate” clothing.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Islamist Running for Virginia Delegate Seat

It’s none other than Esam Omeish, who resigned in 2007 from Virginia’s Commission on Immigration—where he had been appointed by Governor Tim Kaine—after details emerged about his calls to jihad against Israel, not to mention his leadership of the Muslim American Society—a group that has been called an American front for the radical Muslim Brotherhood movement. For the uninitiated, the Muslim Brotherhood—founded in Egypt—serves as inspiration to Hamas (which evolved from the M.B.) and Al Qaeda.

I covered the Omeish controversy back in ‘07 for CBN News, and had the chance to interview him. You can watch the story here.

Here is Omeish’s homepage for his delegate race. Pretty slick. And here’s more on his political aspirations in Virginia, from Northern Virginia Daily…

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Muslims Protest School Mascot Names

(PRNewswire-USNewswire) — The Oklahoma chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR-OK) today called on state legislators to end the use of race-based or offensive names for schools, teams or mascots by supporting the Anti-Discriminatory Mascot Bill.

In a statement, CAIR-OK Executive Director Razi Hashmi said: “We commend the Tulsa Indian Coalition Against Racism (TICAR) for its leadership in introducing the Anti-Discriminatory Mascot Bill.”

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Muslim Community Knew of Hassan’s Abuse

Grand Jury will decide if he heads to trial

ORCHARD PARK, N.Y. (WIVB) — A grand jury will now decide whether the founder of Bridges TV will go to trial for the decapitation murder of his wife, Aasiya Zubair Hassan.

“Everyone in the Muslim community was aware that she was indeed going through abuse,” said Attorney Nadia Shahram.”

Although not evident in family pictures, investigators say the 37-year-old mother endured abuse at the hands of her husband, Muzzammil Hassan.

Hassan is accused of beheading his wife last Thursday at Bridges TV in Orchard Park.

He walked into Orchard police headquarters and told them that his wife is dead. “Well, obviously that statement is part of the case and will be part of the proof the prosecution has,” said James Harrington, Hassan’s Defense Attorney.

Hassan founded Bridges TV following the 9/11 attacks against America. He wanted to dispel stereotypes about Muslims and to bridge cultures.

“We have to make sure act of one Muslim does not create any doubt on the religion of Islam,” said Shahram.

Shahram added, “This act has no roots in the religion of Islam. It’s just unfortunate that we have a bad practioner of Islam.”

Aasiyah had recently filed for divorce and got a court order of protection.

“Divorce means shame for Muslim woman,” said Shahram.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Prosecutor Argues That Judge is Wrong in Terror Ruling

by Steve Emerson

A federal prosecutor is challenging a judge’s order to provide internal, behind-the-scenes communication by the Department of Justice and U.S. Attorney’s offices regarding a 2006 guilty plea by Sami Al-Arian. U.S. District Judge Leonie Brinkema ruled February 5th that prosecutors need to disclose information about their strategy during negotiations with Al-Arian’s attorneys. Al-Arian pleaded guilty to providing goods and services to the Palestinian Islamic Jihad.

Brinkema said she needs to review the material before deciding whether Al-Arian can fight criminal contempt charges by saying he merely followed the advice of counsel. Al-Arian has repeatedly defied subpoenas to testify before a northern Virginia grand jury investigating terror financing by a group with which he previously worked. He insists terms in his guilty plea absolve him of ever providing any information to the government, be it voluntary or compelled.

His trial is scheduled for March 9th. The information the judge seeks is already in the record, Assistant U.S. Attorney Gordon Kromberg argued in a motion filed February 11th. In addition, the material Brinkema wants is privileged.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Santorum Ignorantly Refers to Language of Qur’an as ‘Islamic.’

Yesterday, former Sen. Rick Santorum (R-PA) delivered “a lecture on Islam” at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Santorum argued that the American public knows too little about the Islamic faith, and to prove his point, he asked the students whether they knew the difference between Sunnis and Shias. Only three audience members raised their hands. He continued:

Santorum said he believes Muslims’ religious views cannot be changed or altered, so Middle Easterners reject American, democratic ideals.

“A democracy could not exist because Mohammed already made the perfect law,” Santorum said. “The Quran is perfect just the way it is, that’s why it is only written in Islamic.”

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Stanford Found in Virginia

FBI agents have served legal papers alleging a multibillion-dollar fraud on Sir Allen Stanford after the “missing” cricket tycoon was found driving in Virginia, US.

The entrepreneur had not been seen in public since being charged with frauds totalling £5.6 billion on Tuesday by regulators in the US.

But on Thursday night, authorities located a “very co-operative” Stanford in a car in Fredericksburg, Virginia. “He wasn’t hard to find,” a spokesman for the FBI said.

It ends two days of speculation over his whereabouts.

Reports had earlier suggested that he had tried to leave the US in a private jet. But authorities have been keen to stress that Stanford was not being seen as a fugitive on the run.

The papers served on him relate to civil court proceedings and as such he has not been placed under arrest and was not taken into custody.

But the tycoon has had his assets frozen and been placed under a temporary restraining order. It is also understood that he has agreed to hand in his passport.

According to US financial regulator the Securities and Exchange Commission, the tycoon is guilty of fraud “of a shocking magnitude” relating to a certificate of deposit scheme and a separate investment vehicle.

It follows a probe into Stanford and his firms, Stanford International Bank (SIB), Stanford Group Company and Stanford Capitol Management.

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Suspect ‘Almost in Shock’ Over Wife’s Beheading

Under arrest in his wife’s brutal death, Muzzammil Hassan is “almost in shock,” his attorney said Wednesday following a court appearance in Orchard Park.

“He’s having difficulty coping with this,” attorney James Harrington said.

Hassan, 44, appeared briefly in the Orchard Park courtroom Wednesday for the first official proceeding since he was arrested last week and charged with seconddegree murder. His wife, Aasiya, was found beheaded at the office of their business in the Village of Orchard Park.

Tall and stout in a tan suit, he was led into the courtroom in handcuffs, blinking through his glasses at the approximately two dozen people gathered.

Police had blocked off the street in front of the municipal building on South Buffalo Street and prevented attendees from taking cell phones, cameras or recorders into the courtroom.

During the brief felony hearing, Harrington waived the presentation of evidence, clearing the way for a grand jury proceeding.

“If and when he’s indicted, he’ll plead not guilty,” said Harrington, adding, “It’s too early to know what approach we’ll take, but we’re exploring everything.”

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Terror Training Camps on American Soil

by Robert Spencer

“We are fighting to destroy the enemy. We are dealing with evil at its roots and its roots are America.”

So said the Pakistani Sheikh Muburak Gilani, leader of the jihad terrorist group Jamaat ul-Fuqra. And the way that he and his organization are “dealing with evil at its roots” is to set up jihad terror training camps all over the United States — often under the noses of government and law enforcement officials who are either indifferent or too hamstrung by political correctness to do anything about it.

Sheikh Gilani is no shrinking violet, and Jamaat ul-Fuqra is a force to be reckoned with both in the United States and elsewhere. Journalist Daniel Pearl was on his way to interview Gilani when he was kidnapped and beheaded in 2002. The following year, a member of Jamaat ul-Fuqra, Iyman Faris, pled guilty to plotting to blow up the Brooklyn Bridge. In 2005, the Department of Homeland Security included the group among “predicted possible sponsors of attacks” on American soil. And in 2006, the Department of Justice reported that Jamaat ul-Fuqra “has more than 35 suspected communes and more than 3,000 members spread across the United States, all in support of one goal: the purification of Islam through violence.” That means, of course, violence against unbelievers.

Yet despite the fact that Justice and the DHS are obviously aware of what is going on, Jamaat ul-Fuqra continues to operate, relatively unhindered, in the United States. A new documentary from the Christian Action Network, Homegrown Jihad: The Terrorist Camps Around the U.S., tells the whole shocking story. CAN spent two years visiting many of these Jamaat ul-Fuqra terror compounds, at great risk to network personnel. The documentary filmmakers dared to go inside these camps, cameras rolling, to ask compound leaders pointed questions about who they were and what they were doing.

The documentary reveals that these compounds are dedicated to the training of Muslims in terrorist activities. Most of these camps are tucked away in remote rural areas — Hancock, N.y., Red House, Va. — as far away from the watchful eye of law enforcement as possible. And what goes on in them is truly hair-raising: a training video that the network obtained shows American Muslims receiving training in how to fire AK-47 rifles and machine guns, and how to use rocket launchers, mortars, and explosives, as well as training in kidnapping, the murder of hostages, sabotage, and subversive operations.

Yet the State Department doesn’t include Jamaat ul-Fuqra on its Foreign Terrorist Organization Watch List. And so far the mainstream media’s reaction to the documentary has run from indifferent to hostile. CBS News ran a hit piece on the film last Wednesday, saying that “officials describe the film to CBS News as ‘sensationalistic’ and without any real foundation. According to one official, it is strictly designed to upset and inflame people and does not present a true picture of any so-called ‘homegrown Jihad’ danger. No current intelligence exists to suggest any threat connected with this group, which officials describe as ‘wannabes’ and not terrorists.”

No current intelligence? Someone should notify the Colorado Attorney General’s Office, which currently has posted on its website a page about Jamaat ul-Fuqra.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



U.S. Begins Third Effort to Convict 6 in Terror Case

MIAMI — In the government’s third effort to convict six Miami men of planning to blow up the Sears Tower in Chicago as part of an Islamic jihad, federal prosecutors Wednesday portrayed the group’s ringleader as a man obsessed with overthrowing the United States government.

In her opening argument, Assistant United States Attorney Jacqueline Arango told jurors that the ringleader, Narseal Batiste, was a “power-hungry vicious man who wanted to make his mark on the world.”

The prosecution has failed twice to convince juries that Mr. Batiste and his followers were serious supporters of terror, with both trials ending in hung juries.

Mr. Batiste and five co-defendants face four counts each, including conspiracy to provide material support for terrorism and to wage war against the United States, or sedition. A seventh suspect, Lyglenson Lemorin, was acquitted after the first trial ended in December 2007.

Prosecutors said the government would show how the 34-year-old Mr. Batiste recruited the other five defendants to form a “paramilitary and cultlike group” that trained in martial arts and met in a ramshackle warehouse in an impoverished Miami neighborhood known as Liberty City.

It was there and at other locales in South Florida, Ms. Arango said, that an F.B.I. informant posing as a member of Al Qaeda met with Mr. Batiste and his followers to discuss providing money and weapons for his group in exchange for helping Al Qaeda carry out attacks in South Florida and elsewhere.

While posing as a member of Al Qaeda from Yemen, the informant also secretly videotaped the suspects taking an oath of allegiance to the terror group.

In a shift from the first two trials, Ms. Arango appeared to be trying to draw attention to Mr. Batiste’s admiration for a former Chicago gang leader, Jeff Fort, who in 1987 was convicted of conspiring with the Libyan government to carry out terrorist attacks on American soil.

Mr. Fort had been mentioned in the earlier trials, but not in opening arguments.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Britain: Muslim Cleric Receives Court Compensation

Radical Muslim cleric Abu Qatada has been awarded 2,500 pounds (3,600 dollars) in compensation by the European Court of Human Rights. The court’s judges ruled on Thursday that his detention without trial in the United Kingdom under anti-terrorism laws had breached his human rights.

After his arrest last year, he was subjected to a domestic curfew and then detained in London’s Belmarsh high security prison.

On Wednesday, the upper house of the British parliament , sitting as Britain’s highest court, unanimously ruled that Abu Qatada could be deported from the UK to his native Jordan where he faces jail for terrorism.

Jordan’s justice minister, Ayman Awda, told Arab satellite TV network, Al-Jazeera, that Qatada has nothing to fear if he is deported home to Jordan.

The 48-year-old cleric, once described by a judge as ‘Osama Bin Laden’s right-hand man in Europe’ is still in London’s Belmarsh prison. Britain’s interior ministry has long campaigned for Qatada’s deportation.

Qatada’s convictions in Jordan relate to an alleged conspiracy to bomb hotels in the capital Amman along with allegedly providing finance and advice for other plots.

“Like every accused, Qatada will receive a fair trial,” Awda said. “If his deportation has been delayed, it has been only because he is seeking legal recourse through the European Court of Human rights.”

Qatada has claimed that his conviction in Jordan was based on evidence extracted by torture.

Rights groups Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch criticised the Brtitish ruling, saying there was a real risk that Qatada would be tortured.

Qatada was first arrested in the wake of Al-Qaeda’s 9/11 attacks on the United States amid allegations that he was one of the most influential Islamist preachers in Europe.

The Jordanian father-of-five, whose real name is Omar Mahmoud Mohammed Othman, claimed asylum when he arrived in Britain in September 1993 on a forged passport.

Qatada issued a 1995 fatwa or religious edict justifying the killing of converts from Islam, their wives and children in Algeria.

In a 1999 sermon he called for the killing of Jews and praised attacks on Americans. The same year, Qatada was convicted in his absence of planning terrorist attacks in Jordan.

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Czech President Compares EU to Soviet Union

The European Union has turned into an undemocratic and elitist project comparable to the Communist dictatorships of eastern Europe that forbade alternative thinking, Czech President Vaclav Klaus told the European Parliament on Thursday.

[…]

Klaus is known for deep skepticism of the EU and has refused to fly the EU flag over his official seat in Prague during the Czech presidency, saying the country is not an EU province.

He said current EU practices smacked of communist times when the Soviet Union controlled much of eastern Europe, including the Czech Republic and when dissent or even discussions were not tolerated.

“Not so long ago, in our part of Europe we lived in a political system that permitted no alternatives and therefore also no parliamentary opposition,” said Klaus. “We learned the bitter lesson that with no opposition, there is no freedom.”

He said the 27-nation bloc should concentrate on offering prosperity to Europeans, rather than closer political union, and scrap a stalled EU reform treaty that Irish voters have already rejected.

Klaus said that questioning deeper integration has become an “uncriticizable assumption that there is only one possible and correct future of the European integration.”

[rest of story at URL]

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Greece: “More and Strenuous Efforts Are Needed to Protect Minority Rights” Says Commissioner Hammarberg

Strasbourg, 19.02.2009 — “Effective protection of minority rights is a fundamental pillar of pluralist societies. Greece still needs to make more and strenuous efforts to ensure that these rights are fully respected and protected”. With these words Thomas Hammarberg, the Council of Europe Commissioner for Human Rights, published today a report on human rights of minorities in Greece, focusing on issues relating to the right to freedom of association, statelessness and application of the Sharia Law.

While commending certain efforts made by the authorities in particular in the field of minority education in Thrace, the Commissioner remains deeply worried about the persistent denial of recognition of minorities other than the tripartite ‘Muslim’ one in western Thrace. The Commissioner also expresses his serious concerns by the over-restrictive practice of Greek courts that has led to non-registration of certain minority associations. “The authorities should urgently make possible the effective enjoyment by minority members of their right to freedom of association” said Thomas Hammarberg. “A consultative mechanism should also be created to ensure a continuous dialogue at all levels with minority groups, in accordance with the Council of Europe standards.”

The Commissioner also urges the authorities to complete promptly their efforts aimed at restoring the Greek nationality of those minority members who were deprived of it unlawfully by virtue of the former nationality code. “Particular care should be provided to those remained in Greece and who have limited financial resources to cover welfare and medical services” said the Commissioner. “As for the denationalised persons who are abroad, the authorities should consider the possibility of providing them, or their descendants, with satisfaction.”

Furthermore, Commissioner Hammarberg expresses serious concerns about the application of the Sharia Law concerning family and inheritance matters to Muslim Greek citizens in Thrace, by Muftis appointed by the Greek state. “Given the issues of incompatibility of this practice with European and international human rights standards, it is necessary to overhaul this practice and strengthen the substantive review and control by domestic courts of the Muftis’ judicial decisions.”

Finally, the Commissioner calls upon the Greek authorities to proceed promptly to the ratification of or accession to certain major Council of Europe treaties, such as the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities, the European Convention on Nationality and the Fourth Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights.

The report is based on the Commissioner’s visit to Greece on 8-10 December 2008. It is available, together with the Greek authorities’ comments, on the Commissioner’s website.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Tariq Ramadan: the Liberals’ Favourite Muslim

The post-modernist Muslim is worryingly short on ideas and tailors his message to different audiences, says Andrew Anthony

Although Koranic study and French post-modern theory may seem to be two very distinct modes of thought, they in fact share a common openness to multiple interpretations. At least, that’s the polite way of putting it. Some might say that they are both refuges for intellectual vagueness and evasion.

If so, then no one has benefited more from this particular conjunction of obscurantism than Tariq Ramadan, who brings a post-modernist sensibility to the business of discussing Islam.

The grandson of Hassan al Banna, the founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Ramadan is a senior research fellow at St Anthony’s College, Oxford, and president of the think tank European Muslim Network.

As such, he is often spoken of as a leading Muslim intellectual, a reformist who is able to move between the academic circuit, the clerical establishment (he’s been an ardent defender of the reactionary Sunni scholar Yusuf al-Qaradawi) and the wider Muslim population with equal felicity.

But so far the size of his reputation comfortably outstrips the strength of his ideas. There are plenty of people who know who Ramadan is, but far fewer who know what he actually stands for.

And of those that do think they know, some believe that Ramadan tailors his message to different audiences — secular and Muslim — to such an extent that it amounts to deception…

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Kosovo: UN Mission Head Meets Serbian Leader

The head of the outgoing United Nations mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) Lamberto Zanier on Thursday met Serbian president Boris Tadic and other officials in Belgrade to discuss future cooperation.

Before the visit UNMIK spokesman in Pristina, Russel Giki, said Zanier would discuss with Serbian officials the implementation of the UN plan for Kosovo proposed by secretary-general Ban Ki-moon.

But after meeting Tadic (photo) and foreign minister Vuk Jeremic, Zanier evaded journalists and Tadic’s office issued a statement stating only Serbia’s position.

Ban’s plan, approved by the UN Security Council last November, grants a certain degree of autonomy to minority Serbs in the judiciary, police and customs, areas where they represent a majority, as well as the protection of Serbian heritage and freedom of movement.

Belgrade opposes Kosovo’s independence, declared by ethnic Albanians last year. But it has consented to UNMIK being replaced by the European Union mission (EULEX) after Ban’s plan was approved by the UN Security Council last November.

EULEX was deployed in Kosovo in December, but Belgrade has complained that the Ban’s plan wasn’t being implemented.

UNMIK took control over Kosovo in 1999, based on Security Council resolution 1244, which treats Kosovo as being officially a part of Serbia. UNMIK has meanwhile drastically reduced its presence in Kosovo, leaving only essential staff and has turned its competences to EULEX and the Kosovo government.

The UN general assembly last year approved a resolution backing Serbia’s demand to ask the International Court of Justice to take a position on Kosovo independence.

Belgrade political analyst Dusan Janjic said Zanier’s visit was important only because in some way it “keeps alive” the UN and Serbian presence in Kosovo.

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North Africa


Morocco: Rights Group Demands to Know Activist’s Fate

Human Rights Watch has called on Moroccan authorities to immediately disclose the whereabouts of human rights activist, Chekib el-Khiari who has not been seen since he reported to the judicial police in Casablanca on Tuesday.

Early on Thursday, plainclothes police searched el-Khiari’s home in the city of Nador without a warrant and confiscated his computer and documents, family members said.

El-Khiari, 30, is president of the independent Human Rights Association of the Rif and has spoken out publicly on sensitive issues confronting this coastal region of northern Morocco, including illegal drug-trafficking and migration to Europe by Moroccans and sub-Saharan Africans.

He also discussed major issues on a programme on Moroccan TV last month. El-Khiari often spoke publicly about the cultural rights of Morocco’s Amazigh (Berber) population.

“El-Khiari is a well-known and respected human rights activist in a region facing many challenges,” said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East and North Africa director at Human Rights Watch.

“Authorities should comply with Moroccan law and disclose immediately where he is being held. They should also release him quickly unless they charge him with a recognisable offense.”

El-Khiari received the summons from the national bureau of the judicial police on 16 February in Nador but it did not state its purpose or relationship to any charge or investigation, HWR noted.

Morocco’s code of penal procedure allows the police, with the approval of the prosecutor’s office to place a person suspected of non-terrorist offences in detention for up to 72 hours. However, the police are required to inform the suspect’s family immediately.

El-Khiari’s relatives have heard nothing about his whereabouts, said Amine El-Khiari, Chekib’s younger brother.

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Syria: Jailed Rights Activist Welcomes Release of Egyptian Dissident

Syrian human rights lawyer Anwar al-Bunni has welcomed a decision by Egypt to free Egyptian opposition leader Ayman Nour after three years in prison. Al-Bunni, president of the Centre for Syrian Judicial Studies, spoke to Adnkronos International (AKI) from his prison cell inside Daraa prison.

He expressed the hope that other countries would follow Cairo’s example and appealed to Syria to review its policies.

“I hope that this step sends a signal for every country and all governments that violate human rights and freedom of expression and opinion, above all Syria,” Al-Bunni, a lawyer said. “Because I want them to rethink their own policies in this regard and adopt the necessary measures to put an end to these violations.”

Al-Bunni, Syria’s most prominent human rights activist, was arrested in May 2006. Nearly a year later he was jailed for five years for spreading hostile information and joining an illegal political group. He is also the spokesman for the National Centre for the Defence of Press and Journalists’ Freedom and several other rights groups.

Egyptian Ayman Nour was freed on Wednesday after pressure from the United States government, according to media reports. The reports said that Nour’s release took place less than a week after Egyptian foreign minister Ahmed Aboul Gheit visited Washington.

Arab newspaper al-Quds al-Arabi claimed Nour’s release was been linked to a possible visit by president Hosni Mubarak to the US. The Washington Post daily alleges that US president Barack Obama asked for Nour’s liberation as a condition for Mubarak’s visit.

Egyptian authorities said Nour was released on health grounds, after three years of imprisonment on alleged forgery charges he claims were politically motivated.

The US welcomed Cairo’s decision to free the 44 year-old lawyer. Human Rights Watch however, asked the Egyptian authorities to show they were “turning over a new leaf by releasing all the peaceful dissidents they continue to detain unlawfully.”

Nour is Egypt’s best-known political dissident. The leader of the centrist, liberal al-Ghad party, he is thought to be the strongest challenger to authoritarian president Hosni Mubarak.Nour received 13 percent of the vote during Egypt’s first multi-party presidential elections in 2005 since Mubarak came to power in 1981 .

Mubarak won a fifth consecutive six-year term in office, with official results showing he won 88.6 percent of the votes cast.

[Return to headlines]

Middle East


Are There Prospects for Peace With Islam?

(IsraelNN.com) Participants at the 2009 Jerusalem Conference, held late last month, were fortunate to have the opportunity to share a candid conversation with Professor Bernard Lewis, world-renowned expert on Islam, on the prospects for peace in the Middle East. The historian, a nonagenarian, was questioned by Dan Diker of the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. Below is a transcript of the talk, in which the professor explains that the Arab world must be seen in context of its religious heritage, rather than its ethnicity.

Dan Diker, Introduction: The region’s so crazy there are really more questions than answers. There are some that say there are no conflicts that can’t be solved, and there are others that don’t have answers. The first question that I have is, or that we have, as I am speaking on behalf of everyone here, is, what is going on in this recent conflict? You had three major Arab powers publicly condemning the Hamas. And in a way, silently expressing support for Israel. What’s going on with that, Bernard?

Bernard Lewis: I think what we are seeing is a recurrence of what one would call the Sadat bit. Let me remind you of what happened with Sadat. Sadat didn’t make peace with Israel because he was suddenly persuaded of the merits of the Zionist case. It for was a quite different reason. What drove Sadat towards peace was the growing awareness on his part and on the part of the Egyptians that Egypt was becoming a Soviet colony.

I was in Egypt during the late 60s and early 70s, and I saw for myself that the Soviet presence had become more obvious and to Egyptians more offensive than the British presence had been in the last phase of the British occupation of Egypt.

He tried to deal with it in other ways, through Washington but Washington responded with [an] agreement, which was in effect handing Egypt back to the Russians. They decided that Israel was less dangerous than the Soviets, which was true.

That is what led him to make peace and it has endured since—a peace that is at best cool and at times frosty, but it has held. What I think we are seeing now is a similar phenomenon.

The danger that they see this time is not the Soviet Union, which has disappeared, but the multiple dangers presented by Iran. This comes in many forms, one which you might call the Iranian Danger.

Iran, unlike most of the countries of this region, is a real nation with a history and a self-awareness going back not just centuries, but millennia, and it is quite prominent in Jewish history if you recall.

We have two images of Iran in the Jewish memory, one typified by Haman and the other by Cyrus. Both are visible at the present time, though Haman seems to be dominant.

Let me come back to my point. Iran is once again stretching out westward and eastward. Eastward to Pakistan, and across the Middle East towards the Mediterranean. This comes in several forms, one of them I just mentioned, it’s what you might call the Iranian imperial.

The second is the Shi’ite threat. Islam almost since its beginning has been divided into two major sectarian groups, the Sunnis and the Shi’ites. The Sunnis are the overwhelming majority and in countries where there are only Sunnis and no Shi’ites the differences are unimportant and they are hardly aware of it.

Where it is important is where Sunni and Shi’ite meet, particularly in countries where you have Sunni dominance over Shi’ite population, a situation for which I would borrow a word from Irish history and call it a Sunni ascendancy. The most notable is Iraq.

Iraq has had a Shi’ite majority as far back as we can trace the history. And it has remained under the rule of the Sunni minority through ancient times, medieval times, Ottoman times, under the British, under the various rules. Only now for the first time is there a Shi’ite majority government in Iraq. And the links with Iran are obviously a matter of concern.

Going beyond Iraq, there are significant Shi’ite populations in Syria, Kuwait, Bahrain, in the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia and elsewhere in that region.

Now for the first time in many centuries, they see Shi’itism as a serious threat, a mortal threat to the Sunni ascendancy which has prevailed since time immemorial. What makes this threat even worse is that it is linked with what one might call the Iranian Revolutionary Regime.

The word revolution is much used in the Middle East but most regimes that call themselves revolutionary could be better described by the French term ‘coup d’etat’ or the German ‘putsch’, English history happily provides no equivalent.

The Iranian revolution is a genuine revolution resembling in some ways the French and the Russian revolution — the struggle between modernists and extremists, the terror, the vast impact on the world which they share, common universal discourse. And now, I think, they are following the French model, the Russian model. You might say that the Iranian revolution is entering the “Napoleonic” or the “Stalinist” phase…

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Iraq: Shoe-Thrower’s Trial Adjourned

The trial of an Iraqi journalist who threw his shoes at former United States president George W. Bush has been adjourned until March. Muntadar al-Zaidi is charged with assaulting a foreign leader and faces a maximum sentence of 15 years, but says he confident he will be acquitted.

In his first appearance in court on Thursday, al-Zaidi wore an Iraqi flag draped over his shoulders. It was his first appearance in court since his arrest, and he was met by applause, ululating and chanting.

Dozens of Iraqis reportedly gathered outside the courthouse to show solidarity with al-Zaidi, whose gesture against Bush (photo) last December during a farewell press conference made him a hero in the Arab world and a symbol of disrespect for protesters in Europe.

Al-Zaidi says he has confidence in the Iraqi judicial system and that he will be acquitted, the Voices of Iraq news agency reported. Several journalists in the Iraqi capital, Baghdad, who were interviewed by VOI said they were sure he would be cleared.

Al-Zaidi’s lawyers argue he was simply expressing his views in a country where passions are still inflamed after the US-led invasion in 2003.

During his court appearance, Zaidi requested two more lawyers to be added to his already huge defence team, and the judge ordered a short break to consider the request.

The judge later adjourned the trial until March 12, saying the court needs time to ask the Iraqi cabinet whether Bush’s visit was “formal or informal”, the Associated Press news agency reported.

Zaidi stands by what he had done and would not be offering any apologies to Bush, according to his defence.

The trial is not expected to last long, as the sequence of events, captured on TV is not in dispute.

Zaidi threw first one of his shoes then the other at Bush during a press conference in Baghdad on 15 December. He shouted that Bush was “a dog” and the shoes were “a farewell kiss” from those who had been killed, orphaned or widowed in Iraq.

Bush artfully ducked both shoes and appeared untroubled by the incident, joking shortly after that he knew they were a size 10. He is not known to have asked for al-Zaidi to be pardoned.

Zaidi was arrested immediately and has been held in custody ever since, where his relatives allege he has been ill-treated.

His actions were condemned by the Iraqi government as “shameful”.

He had been due to go on trial last December, but his trial was postponed.

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Saudi Scholar Warns Alcohol in Bio Fuel is a Sin

Sheikh advises ethanol bio fuel use prohibited by Islam

A prominent Saudi scholar warned youths studying abroad of using ethanol or other fuel that contains alcohol in their cars since they could be committing a sin, local press reported Thursday.

Sheikh Mohamed Al-Najimi, member of the Saudi Islamic Jurisprudence Academy, based his statement on a saying by the prophet that prohibited all kinds of dealings with alcohol including buying, selling, carrying, serving, drinking, and manufacturing, the Saudi newspaper Shams reported Thursday.

Saudi and Muslim youth studying abroad would violate the prohibition if they used bio fuel, he said, since it “is basically made up of alcohol.”

Majimi stressed that his statement should not be considered an official fatwa, but is rather a personal opinion. He noted that this is an important issue that needs to be studied by the relevant religious bodies.

Bio fuel is becoming increasingly popular in the West for its relatively low price and as an environmentally-friendly source of energy..

In the past few years, millions of organic-fuel cars have been manufactured in Europe, the United States, Brazil, China, and India.

Bio fuel is derived from recently dead biological material. Bio fuel is manufactured by growing plants that are high in sugar, like sugar cane or sugar beet, or high in starch, like maize. The sugar or starch is then converted into cellular energy by using yeast fermentation to produce ethyl alcohol, or ethanol, which is also found in alcoholic beverages.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Saudi Arabia: Imam Forbids Alcohol to be Used as Fuel Substitute

A Saudi imam has issued a fatwa or religious edict, banning the use of alcohol as a fuel substitute for petrol. “I warn Saudi students that live abroad not to use alcohol as a cheap substitute for petrol, because the prophet has cursed not only who drinks it but also those who use it for other purposes,” said the Saudi imam Mohammed al-Najimi, quoted by Saudi daily, Shams.

“The prophet has cursed whoever uses alcohol, not only for drinking but also other purposes.”

Al-Najimi, who is also a member of the Saudi Islamic jurists, said that using alcohol falls within the ‘jurisdiction’ of what Islam’s prophet Mohammed said.

“For this reason, I warn Saudis who live abroad and who use alcohol instead of petrol that this case is related and falls within the parameters of what the prophet said.”

The Saudi daily claims that many students and researchers who live in western countries use alcohol as an alternative source of fuel, because it is cheaper, pollutes less and many automobiles lately have been made to run with alcohol.

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‘Turkish Nationals Can Visit EU Countries Without Visas’

LUXEMBOURG — The European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruled on Thursday that visas should not be required from Turkish nationals planning to enter the European Union (EU) member states to provide service.

In a decision sent to a German court, the ECJ said that the EU can not require visas from Turkish nationals based on Article 41 of an Additional Protocol signed by Turkey and the European Economic Community on November 23, 1970.

A Turkish lorry driver, Mehmet Soysal, filed a case with a Berlin State court in 2007 asking for the cancellation of a visa requirement from Turks.

The Berlin court then asked the ECJ to rule on whether Article 41 of the Additional Protocol could be applied to Germany’s demands of Schengen visas from Turkish drivers working internationally.

The German court also requested from the ECJ, in the case the ECJ ruled that visas may not be required from Turkish lorry drivers, to explain if the decision entitles all Turks to enter Germany without visas.

ECJ said, “at the time of the entry into force of the Additional Protocol with regard to the Federal Republic of Germany, namely 1 January 1973, Turkish nationals such as the appellants in the main proceedings, engaged in the provision of services in Germany in the international transport of goods by road on behalf of a Turkish undertaking, had the right to enter German territory for those purposes without first having to obtain a visa.”

ECJ ruled, “In the light of all the foregoing considerations, the answer to the questions referred is that Article 41(1) of the Additional Protocol is to be interpreted as meaning that it precludes the introduction, as from the entry into force of that protocol, of a requirement that Turkish nationals such as the appellants in the main proceedings must have a visa to enter the territory of a Member State in order to provide services there on behalf of an undertaking established in Turkey, since, on that date, such a visa was not required.”

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



UAE: Israeli Tennis Player Granted Visa to Play in Tournament

The United Arab Emirates on Thursday decided to grant Israeli tennis player Andy Ram a “special entry permit” to allow him to play in the men’s draw of the Dubai Tennis Championships next week. The UAE’s ministry of foreign affairs approved the visa after a row erupted over the country’s refusal to grant a visa for Israeli female tennis player Shahar Peer.

“The decision to issue the permit (for Ram) is in line with the UAE’s commitment to a policy of permitting any individual to take part in international sports, cultural and economic events or activities being held in the country, without any limitation being placed on participation by citizens of any member country of the United Nations,” said Sultan al-Qertasi, director of the ministry’s consular affairs department.

The UAE has no diplomatic relations with Israel. However, al-Qertasi said that granting the visa did not require a normalisation of ties between both countries.

“This is a well-established policy and has no political implications. Nor does this decision indicate any form of normalisation of relations with countries with whom the United Arab Emirates does not have diplomatic relations.”

Last week, tournament organisers refused a visa for Israeli female player Shahar Peer, citing concerns for her safety after Israel’s recent military offensive in the Gaza Strip.

The UAE’s refusal to grant a visa to Peer generated widespread protests both from players and executives from the Women’s Tennis Association and fuelled speculation that the Dubai tournament may be cancelled next year.

The men’s draw is due to begin on 23 February. Ram is ranked 11 in the world in the men’s doubles.

Ram, born in Uruguay, immigrated to Israel when he was five-years-old and turned professional in 1998. He currently lives in Jerusalem.

Israel’s recent military operation in the Gaza Strip provoked outrage across the Arab world and sparked worldwide protests against Israel.

[Return to headlines]

South Asia


Academic ‘Pinpoints Bin Laden’

A Californian geography professor claims to have pinpointed three houses in Pakistan where Osama bin Laden could be hiding.

Thomas Gillespie, at the University of California in Los Angeles, used techniques for hunting endangered species, reports the Daily Telegraph.

Using patterns of how animal species spread, the world’s most wanted terrorist could be tracked down to a town in the tribal region of North West Pakistan, he claimed.

By factoring in his need for security, electricity, high ceilings to accommodate his 6ft 4in frame and spare rooms for his bodyguards, the search was narrowed to three walled compounds.

Mathematical models used to explain how animal species spread out say he should be close to where he was last spotted.

Their research published in MIT International Review also concluded he should also be in a large town with a similar culture to Afghanistan where he can remain largely anonymous.

The most likely candidate was Parachinar, 12 miles inside Pakistan, which housed many mujahideen during the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in the 1980s.

Finally after looking at his need for electricity for dialysis, high walls, spare rooms for his entourage, and trees to hide from prying eyes, satellite pictures show just three suitable houses.

“We believe that our work involves the first scientific approach to establishing his current location,” the research concluded.

But Kim Rossmo of Texas State University, who has worked with the military to find terrorists, said: “The idea of identifying three buildings in a city of half a million especially one in a country the authors have likely never visited is somewhat overconfident.”

[Return to headlines]



Afghanistan: Italian Minister Floats Greater Role for Iran

Italian foreign affairs minister Franco Frattini discussed a greater role for Iran in the stabilisation of Afghanistan in talks with new US envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan, Richard Holbrooke, on Thursday. The two leaders had a lengthy telephone conversation on how to ensure peace and security in Afghanistan to counter a resurgent Taliban.

The Italian foreign minister stressed in a “clear and unambiguous” message that stability cannot be reached exclusively with military means and discussed the need for greater regional diplomacy and support.

Italy intends to reinforce that message during its current role in the rotating presidency of the Group of Eight nations during 2009.

The foreign affairs minister also spoke of the need for a greater commitment to reconstruction and cooperative efforts for the country’s development.

As president of the G8 this year, Italy is organising a conference on the future of Afghanistan and Pakistan in the northern Italian city of Trieste at the end of June.

Holbrooke said he would convey Frattini’s views to the US secretary of state, Hillary Clinton, whom Italy’s foreign minister is expected to meet soon.

Frattini said in Herat on Tuesday that it was essential to find a way for Iran to become a “positive interlocutor”.

The US general in charge of the war in Afghanistan on Wednesday predicted a tough year ahead despite the transfer of 17,000 extra US troops due to arrive in the south of the country.

Army general David McKiernan said the US would need to be heavily committed for years to Afghanistan, where insurgent violence has increased to its highest levels since US-led forces ousted the Taliban in 2001.

McKiernan said he was delighted by president Barack Obama’s decision to send extra troops to Afghanistan but warned that their mission would be difficult.

[Return to headlines]



Indonesia: President Invites Obama to Visit

President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has re-extended an invitation to his US counterpart Barack Obama to visit Indonesia. He made the invitation through US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, a presidential spokesman said Thursday.

Presidential spokesman Dino Patti Djalal said that Yudhoyono (photo) has again invite Obama to visit the Indonesia, where he spent four years as a child.

“The president has extended the invitation through the Secretary of State. The official invitation was already extended through a phone call with President Obama in December,” he told journalists, after a meeting between Yudhoyono and Clinton.

Dino said Yudhoyono was hoping that Obama would be able to make the visit before the APEC Summit in Singapore by the end of the year.

Earlier on Thursday Yudhoyono held a 45-minute closed-door meeting with Clinton at his office.

During the meeting, the president was accompanied by acting coordinating minister for economic affairs Sri Mulyani, coordinating Minister for the People’s Welfare Aburizal Bakrie, state secretary Hatta Rajasa, and cabinet secretary Sudi Silalahi.

Clinton who is on a two-day visit in Indonesia came to the presidential office with a large group of US security officers, State Department officials, US embassy staff and a number of US journalists.

On Thursday she relentlessly hammered home the Obama administration’s message that America is under new management and ready to listen and engage the world.

She also made clear that Washington wants to address Muslim concerns about U.S. policy in the Middle East and elsewhere.

Although most of Indonesia’s 190 million Muslims practise a moderate form of the faith, public anger ran high over US policy in the Middle East and the invasions of Iraq and Afghanistan during the presidency of George W. Bush, fueling a small but increasingly vocal fundamentalist fringe.

[Return to headlines]



Pakistani Woman Watches Taliban Take Over Town She Loves

ISLAMABAD, Pakistan (CNN) — Gul Bibi and her three children fled the Taliban’s bloody interpretation of Islamic law in Pakistan’s Swat Valley, hoping one day to return.

But now that the Pakistani government has recognized Taliban rule in the region in exchange for a temporary cease-fire, she said those hopes have been dashed.

She warned that the government’s deal with the Taliban will have worldwide implications.

“The whole point is, if it’s not contained to Swat, it’s going to spill all over in Pakistan and the West also doesn’t realize the seriousness of the situation,” Bibi said. “Probably your next 9/11 is going to be from Swat.” Watch Gul Bibi talk about Taliban threat “

The chief minister of North West Frontier Province announced on Monday that the Pakistani government will recognize the Taliban’s interpretation of strict Islamic law, or sharia. The Taliban’s interpretation of sharia has included banning girls from school, forcing women inside and outlawing forms of entertainment.

This form of Islamic law is already in effect in parts of North West Frontier Province where the Taliban have control — including Swat, which is located about 100 miles northwest of Islamabad.

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: Child Poet Takes on the Taliban

Tuba Sahaab is taking on the Taliban. But the 11-year-old Pakistani girl is no militant and her weapons are simply her words. She lives on the outskirts of Islamabad and writes poems about the pain and suffering of children in her country despite personal threats from hardline Islamic militants.

“If they kill me, do not worry,” she says. “I want everyone in Pakistan to be equal.”

The young poet has been interviewed by US network, CNN, and now regularly appears in the media. She is not afraid to express her views and is famous in Pakistan.

“I want to give peace to my nation,” she tells CNN (photo). “I will fight for it.”

Tuba is strongly opposed to hardliners who have tried to restrict girls from going to school in certain parts of the country.

Before a peace agreement announced in the volatile Swat Valley in the country’s northwest on Monday, the Taliban was forcing girls out of the classroom and destroying schools.

“This is very shocking to hear that girls can’t go to school, they are taking us back to the Stone Age,” Tuba says.

For the past 18 months, militants have beheaded opponents and burned scores of girls’ schools in Swat, which lies next to Pakistan’s tribal regions close to the Afghan border.

Monday’s peace deal allows for the imposition of Islamic Sharia law in the former tourist region and surrounding districts in exchange for an end to the Taliban insurgency which has killed hundreds and forced hundreds of thousands to flee.

Tuba refuses to remain silent despite threats on her life — by letter and telephone. “Stop it or we will kill you,” they say.

Tuba’s parents are proud of their daughter and say they are not afraid even when she speaks out publicly against the Taliban.Her mother says she is “worth more than seven sons and seven daughters.”

Tuba is inspired by US president Barack Obama and his recent election. She tells CNN she prayed for his election and dreams of meeting him Obama one day.

“I want to go the White House and show him my poems, show him what is happening and ask him to come to Pakistan and control it because he is a super power.”

In her playground at school, Tuba dances and laughs with her friends. She loves writing her short stories and has already published a book.

Tuba also has a personal dream to be an astronaut and one day lead her country.

“I will do anything, if my life goes I don’t worry, I just want to do something,” she says.

[Return to headlines]

Far East


Beijing Blanketed by Snow After China Seeds Clouds to Beat Drought

by Jane Macartney

A carpet of snow blanketing the Forbidden City and the ancient halls and courtyards of the Lama Temple has transformed China’s capital into a fairyland. Hundreds have played truant from offices to sneak a peak of the first snowfall of the winter.

But nature has been given a helping hand. The heavy snowfalls over Beijing have principally been induced by meteorological offices to try to mitigate the most severe drought to grip northern China in nearly half a century.

City officials have been blasting chemicals into clouds over northern China to create the first precipitation in more than 100 days. The first flurries fell on the capital on Tuesday. By Tuesday, more than 500 cigarette-sized sticks of silver iodide had been seeded into clouds above Beijing from 28 rocket-launch bases around the city, said the Beijing Weather Modification Command Centre.

[…]

So heavy was the fall that officials closed 12 highways around Beijing yesterday. Residents got up early to sweep the carpet away from their front doors with bamboo brushes. Few are equipped with spades, since snow has become such a rarity in recent years. Road sweepers were drafted in to work overtime, pushing snow into piles against pavements and around trees…

[rest of story at URL]

[Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


Somalia: Italian Nuns Freed by Kidnappers

Two Italian nuns kidnapped in Kenya three months ago and taken to neighbouring Somalia have been freed, the Italian government said on Thursday. Gunmen abducted Maria Teresa Olivero and Caterina Giraudo, who are both in their 60s, in the northern Kenyan district of Mandera in November and took them across the border.

The nuns had been working with the poor on hunger and health programmes in Kenya.

Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi told reporters on Thursday the two Roman Catholic nuns were now at the Italian embassy in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi.

“Their morale is high,” Berlusconi told reporters.

Following the nuns’ abduction, Pope Benedict XVI had expressed concern about their fate.

The Italian foreign ministry, which first announced their release, did not give further details.

[Return to headlines]

Latin America


Missing Stanford and His Destructive Path

Allen Stanford is missing.

The Texas-born banker, formerly No. 205 in Forbes’s list of 400 Richest Americans, managed to scam hundreds of investors while keeping a very high profile. The resident of St. Croix and holder of dual US-Antigua citizenships supported cricket, golf and tennis tournaments and even managed to get knighted by the government of Antigua while reportedly being investigated for fifteen years by American authorities. In spite of those investigations, it wasn’t until yesterday that a US District judge signed a temporary restraining order in Dallas federal court freezing the Stanford companies’ assets and property.

Bloomberg reports…

           — Hat tip: Fausta [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Italy: 300 Illegal Immigrants Transferred From Lampedusa After Riot

Three hundred illegal immigrants were transferred from the southernmost Italian island of Lampedusa to holding centres elsewhere in Italy pending their deportation, Italy’s interior ministry said on Thursday.

The transfers came after rioters on Wednesday burned down an entire wing of Lampedusa’s detention centre in protest at expulsion orders issued to 100 Tunisian illegal immigrants.

After the riot, in which 50 people suffered smoke inhalation and other injuries, the interior ministry announced it intended to speed up deportations from Lampedusa.

Wednesday riot and other protests on Lampedusa this year are the direct result of the Italian government’s decision late last year to turn the facility into an expulsion centre instead of a temporary reception centre, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, told Adnkronos International.

“The Lampedusa centre has never previously seen such human fury, such self-harm, or arson attack. It was designed as a reception centre and a change in policy does not mean it is equipped to function as an expulsion centre,” UNHCR spokeswoman Laura Boldrini told AKI .

Since the new government policy, Lampedusa’s detention centre has suffered severe overcrowding, as people are being held there for many weeks at a time. Some illegal immigrants having been detained there since December.

The centre was designed for illegal immigrants to stay there for a couple days for medical and ID checks before being transferred to facilities elsewhere in Italy.

“Lampedusa was previously a transit point. The system has gone up in smoke. We need to go back to the old system,” said Boldrini.

Illegal immigrants staged a mass breakout from the Lampedusa centre in January and a group of Tunisians and Moroccans held there went on hunger-strike.

Some 200 Tunisians who were due to be repatriated under a bilateral accord reached in late January with the Tunisian government were transferred from Lampedusa to Rome’s Ponte Galeria expulsion centre, Boldrini said.

The interior ministry did not specify the nationalities of the 300 illegal immigrants transferred between Wednesday and Thursday to holding centres in Cagliari on the Italian island of Sardinia, in the northern Italian city of Turin and the southern industrial port of Crotone in Calabria.

Lampedusa which lies around 113 kilometres from Tunisia and 205 kilometres south of Sicily, has become the main landing point for rapidly growing numbers of illegal immigrants arriving in Italy by sea from North Africa.

Tens of thousands of illegal immigrants now arrive annually on Lampedusa, and their numbers have been growing rapidly in recent years. Residents say the island is being turned into a Mediterranean ‘Alcatraz’.

Rights groups have voiced concern at conditions at the Lampedusa detention centre and the Italian government’s policy of repatriating illegal migrants to countries where they could suffer human rights violations.

[Return to headlines]

General


Exclusive: Bizarre Love Triangle — U.S., Russia, and the Arctic’s Untapped Resources

Space may be the final frontier off the planet, but the Arctic is likely the final frontier on earth, especially for energy exploration, with the promise of readily accessible energy resources — and the U.S. has a claim to it. Finally, energy that isn’t just for the crazies, the corrupt or the Jihadists. It will be a happy day when we say ciao to OPEC. Or will we? Transition periods are always vulnerabilities — especially when incoming presidents differ with the policies and politics of their predecessors. “43” set the stage for the Arctic; will “44” carry through? Recent events at home and abroad underscore the urgency to explore now.

A PRESIDENT TO THE END

Just prior to leaving office in January 2009, President Bush issued National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 66/Homeland Security Presidential Directive (HPD) 25 — “establishes the policy of the United States with respect to the Arctic Region and directs related implementation actions.” The directive asserts that “the United States is an Arctic Nation with varied and compelling interests in the region.” The policy prescriptions provide for “meeting the national security and homeland security needs relevant to the Arctic region.”

From a security perspective, President Bush is quite clear how far we should push the issue: “The United States has broad and fundamental national security interests in the Arctic region and is prepared to operate either independently or in conjunction with other states to safeguard these interests. These interests include such matters as missile defense and early warning, deployment of sea and air systems for strategic sealift, strategic deterrence, maritime presence and maritime security operations and ensuring freedom of navigation and overflight.”

In terms of natural resources — “Defining with certainty the areas of the Arctic seabed and subsoil in which the United States may exercise its sovereign rights over natural resources such as oil, natural gas, maritime hydrates, minerals and living marine species is critical to our nations interests in energy security, resource management and environmental protection.” And Mr. Bush has those listed in the right priority. Unlike Mrs. Clinton who during her confirmation hearing replied “I believe that the issues of the Arctic are one of those long term matters that will dramatically affect our commercial, our environmental and our energy futures.” Hmm, no concern over security? Not to mention the order of priority needs to be reoriented.

President Bush’s NSPD 66 is the first new directive of U.S. policy towards the Arctic in 15 years, and sets the groundwork for an important opportunity in the region. Will President Obama have the wisdom and courage to follow through? For the sake of the nation, the answer better be yes. But if current performance is indicator of future outcomes, one has to wonder, and worry…

           — Hat tip: Frontinus [Return to headlines]



New Atlas Shows Dying Languages Around the World

Only one native speaker of Livonian remains on Earth, in Latvia. The Alaskan language Eyak went extinct last year when its last surviving speaker passed away.

Those are just two of the nearly 2,500 languages that UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, says are in danger of becoming extinct or have recently disappeared. That’s out of a total of 6,000 world languages.

In a presentation Thursday of a new world atlas of endangered languages, linguists stressed the list is not restricted to small or far-flung countries. They also sought to encourage immigrants to treasure their native languages.

“Language endangerment is a universal phenomenon,” said Christopher Moseley, an Australian linguist who edited the atlas’ third edition, which is to appear in digital and paper versions.

The atlas says 200 languages have become extinct in the last three generations, and another 199 languages have fewer than 10 speakers left.

More than a fourth of the 192 languages once spoken in the United States have disappeared. Another 71 are severely endangered, according to the atlas.

There is Gros Ventre, spoken by fewer than 10 people in north-central Montana. All are elderly, and none is fully fluent. The last fully fluent speaker died in 1981.

Or Menomonee, spoken in northeast Wisconsin, with just 35 speakers left.

The digital version of the atlas invites users to contribute with updates and allows them to search according to country, degree of endangerment, name of languages or by number of speakers.

Type in Russia, and color-coded flags appear ranging from white (unsafe) — denoting languages such as Lezgian, spoken in the Caucasus Mountains — to red (critically endangered), marking those such as the Tundra Enets, spoken in Arctic islands.

Not all is bleak, however. Some endangered languages, like Latvia’s Livonian, are being revived by young people and through poetry.

Marleen Habard, editor of the atlas’ Andean regions, said indigenous groups in South America have been at the forefront of preserving their regional tongues by pressuring governments to recognize indigenous rights.

Some languages have only recently been discovered. Andoan was not known until a journalist discovered a small group of its speakers on the border between Peru and Ecuador in 2000, Habard said.

Francoise Riviere, deputy director of culture at UNESCO, said raising awareness of the importance of mother tongues is a crucial goal of the project.

“We are trying to teach people that the language of the country from where we come is important, and what counts is being proud of one’s own language,” she said.

A paper version of the 2009 atlas — which was funded by Norway and involved a team of over 30 linguists — will be launched

[Return to headlines]



Vatican Study Shows How Sexes Differ on the Seven Deadly Sins

As if there aren’t enough differences between the sexes — now it seems we sin in quite diverse ways. Men struggle most with lust, while for women it’s the issue of pride.

A Vatican report has found that after excessive pride, the most common sin for women is envy; for men the urge for sex is followed by desire for food, The Advertiser reports.

Looking further into the gender divide, the top three sins of blokes are the bottom ones for the fairer sex.

The report is based on a study of confessions carried out by Father Roberto Busa, a 95-year-old Jesuit scholar. The Pope’s personal theologian backs up the report in the Vatican newspaper.

“Men and women sin in different ways,” Monsignor Wojciech Giertych, theologian to the papal household, writes in L’Osservatore Romano. “When you look at vices from the point of view of the difficulties they create, you find that men experiment in a different way from women.”

Monsignor Giertych says the most trying sin for men is lust, followed by gluttony, sloth (laziness), anger, pride, envy and greed. For women, the most dangerous are pride, envy, anger, lust, gluttony, greed and sloth.

The report was released amid Vatican concern over the declining rate of confessions — a trend also noted by the Catholic Church’s Adelaide office.

Another recent survey of Catholics found nearly a third no longer consider confession necessary, while one in 10 deem the process an “obstacle to their dialogue with God”.

Pope Benedict, who reportedly confesses his sins once a week, last year voiced his own disquiet on the subject.

“We are losing the notion of sin,” he said.

“If people do not confess regularly, they risk slowing their spiritual rhythm.”

On the other side of the argument, renowned Buddhist nun the Venerable Robina Courtin scotches the concept of “sin”.

The Australian nun, in Adelaide for a series of public lectures, says the issue of sin illuminates the differences in fundamental beliefs.

“Buddhism doesn’t have a God as a divine power who creates us. We believe that everything that happens to us is a result of our own actions — that concept of Karma,” she says.

Instead, Buddhism highlights “negative actions” and their impact on others based on emotions all humans share.

“The concept in Buddhism is negative states of mind, neurosese, that sense of self hate,” she adds.

“We all have these tendencies. They are not sins; we don’t use the term ‘sin’. Instead of blaming everybody else, feeling like a victim, living in denial, you own your action. You regret and vow don’t do it again.”

[ed.And these vows prevent backsliding?? Hmm… the rest of this theological debate is at URL]

[Return to headlines]

Penned and Sheared

The eighth essay in Takuan Seiyo’s “From Meccania to Atlantis” series — this installment entitled “Drenched to the Bone” — has been published at the Brussels Journal. Like its predecessors, it deserves to be read in its entirety for the full impact of its author’s analysis. But some brief excerpts are below:

Wenceslas Square in Prague, an ancient horse market, is one of the largest urban plazas in the world. It is ¾ km long and its square metrage is 45,000 m². On 25 November 1989, each one of those square meters was occupied by 8 demonstrators. The total number of demonstrators in Prague that day was 800,000.

That was 5% of the population of Czechoslovakia. Given that the Slovaks held their own demonstrations in Bratislava, and considering the obstacles to travel in a Communist country, the more relevant statistic might be that the number of demonstrators in Prague that day constituted half of the population of the metropolitan area of Prague. Thus are velvet revolutions born.

Now, what is the chance that 5% of the 61 million population of the United Kingdom, let alone half of the 7.5 million population of greater London, show up in front of the Parliament to demand that their country be returned to them? And yet, is there a country whose inhabitants have been stripped of their identity and self-esteem, their cultural patrimony, their sense of community and belonging, their ancient traditions, their long-standing consensus of non-violent coexistence, their religion and freedom of exercising it, their freedom of self-defense from rampant and once-unknown crime, and their freedom of privacy from state surveillance, more thoroughly and relentlessly than the Britons have by their ruling elite? Not to speak of their impending national bankruptcy.

Where is the Western country whose population feels acutely enough what has been done to it by its Body Snatcher class to protest it vociferously and in great numbers? The people who march and protest in the West are the ones who are the cause of the dysfunction, not the ones who suffer from it. Thus, the largest public demonstration in the United States in a generation has been the “Million Men” March on 16 October 1995, organized by the Nation of Islam under the leadership of that great contributor to Western Civilization, Louis Farrakhan.

– – – – – – – –

It is instructive that the march organizers estimated the crowd size at between 1.5 and 2 million people, but National Park Service that administers the National Mall where the demonstration was held, estimated the crowd at 400,000. The Park Service withdrew this estimate after Nation of Islam threatened to sue. To ensure that no further offense to the likes of Mr. Farrakhan be caused in the future, in 1997 U.S. Congress prohibited the National Park Service from conducting further crowd estimates. Thus are the interests of the too-silent majority served.

Should one discuss the viability of a non-velvet and considerably more painful revolution? In a 4 August 2008 forum, Thomas Fleming, one of America’s pre-eminent paleo-conservatives, made this comment: “I do not recommend any plan because I regard the ethnic situation—like the cultural, moral, and spiritual situations—in this country as beyond all hope of remedy. Any call to direct action… is tantamount to terrorism” Dr. Fleming added, “ It is pointless to recommend policies to a nation bent on self-destruction.”

Even the Klan says on its Web page, “There is a race war against whites. But our people — my white brothers and sisters — will stay committed to a non-violent resolution.”

One familiar with French or Russian history can understand why many preferred the dreadful carnage and chaos of revolution to the cruelly oppressive and unjust status quo. But it’s not so easy to understand what drove colonial Americans to a revolution in 1776 but not 220 years later. If they rebelled then against taxation without representation, taxation in America is at least 600% higher now, and in Western Europe it’s higher yet. And under the Tweedledum/ Tweedledee two-party system, the too-silent American majority and its most vital interests have no more representation than they did in the British Parliament of the 18th century.

All of Western Society is now ruled by Body Snatchers, who see the populace as a flock to be penned and sheared at will, with the fleece redistributed to favored client groups of Pods and “minorities.” Moreover, as the favored “minorities” are the source of most violent crime in the West, they also serve as the Snatchers’ proxy instrument for culling the flock. Whether unwittingly or deliberately is beside the point, as even the facts of this matter are censored by the Snatcher’s laws and media.

George Orwell reminded us that if one has lost the freedom to say two plus two make four, one has lost one’s freedom. But “Hate-speech” laws are proliferating in the West, to force people to live by prescribed and obvious lies relative to the effects of the epochal errors, if not intentional crimes, of the Body Snatchers’ rule of the last 45 years.

Read the rest at the Brussels Journal.



Hat tip: Fjordman.

Islam in the Classroom

Our Flemish correspondent VH has compiled a report on the Islamic propaganda that has made its way into the curriculum, textbooks, and class materials of state-funded schools in Europe and the United States. He was inspired to write about the issue by a United American Committee report, excerpts from which are below.

But first here’s his account of what’s happening in Europe:

The same historical fraud and Socialist/Islamic brainwash is happening in Europe in the textbooks. I am not aware of the scale, however.

It only comes up when a case is revealed. Part of the European brainwash is the demonizing of the opposition against Islamization and also against anything “right-wing”. For instance, last year all pupils of groups 7 and 8 in all primary schools in the Netherlands were given this to read:

The Dunce

“The film Fitna by Geert Wilders or the book Mein Kampf by Adolf Hitler are based on one-sided views. Fortunately there are a lot of books, museums and theater performances that are respectful towards people with different views, who have a different religion, or who look different. They make you think about your views and your behavior. What are your thoughts on slavery or racism? How would you respond when you had to flee?”

The PVV protested against this, and the editor Corinne Bierman thought her apologies would suffice, but the PVV persisted, and State Secretary on Education Dijksma later withdrew the subsidy for the foundation “Day of Respect”.

Oh, and by the way — the person who made this disgusting text public was banned from a debating society thanks to a phone call to the director of that society by Corinne Bierman.

A teacher responded on a teachers’ blog. Frank Jongbloed, community manager and teacher, wrote:

Wilders put in the same line as Hitler (unfortunately no progress on his hairdo). I was talking about this in school today: politicians should not deal with the content of educational material, let alone insist that they will require adjustments and corrections. Leave that to the experts. Look, in the case of Geert Wilders, I can somehow understand it. For a comparison with Hitler is not funny. Probably Hitler would not have liked the comparison with Wilders as well. In short, not funny. For both parties.

Commenter Arthur responded:

The phrase ‘Probably Hitler would not have liked the comparison with Wilders as well’ is of a disgusting level… Are you teaching our children? You are fascists in disguise.

VH has included some excerpts from a report from the United American Committee report entitled “Islam in America’s Classrooms: History or Propaganda?” (pdf here):
– – – – – – – –

A Note from the Authors

Alarmed by personal experiences and reports that Islamists are using our country’s laws and multi-cultural activism to transform public schools into venues for spreading Islam, the Mission Viejo Chapter of ACT! for America created a subcommittee to investigate these concerns. In alliance with The United American Committee the Truth in Education Subcommittee has researched and written the following Special Report.

The goal of this Special Report is to awaken educators, publishers, parents, the media and American citizens to the systematic deception about Islam that is being taught to our junior high school students. However, blatant Islamist propaganda is also a serious problem in our high schools, colleges and universities.

This Report also exposes the organizations and individuals who are behind these deliberately false accounts of the true history, nature, and ambition of Islam. It concludes with some preliminary recommendations on how to stop Islamic propaganda in America’s schools.

The authors believe it is crucial, for the protection of all Americans’ security, liberty and values, to guarantee the factual accuracy of our children’s education — especially about Islam.

[…]

Under the cover of political correctness, multiculturalism and Americans’ naïve belief in the universal goodwill of mankind, Muslim apologists have induced all of our major textbook publishers to whitewash Islam’s history.

Most modern American textbooks avoid painting a rosy picture of Christianity and Judaism. But, according to the Council, textbooks being used by thousands of public schools across the country are blatantly glorifying and promoting Islam.

[From a June 2008 report by the American Textbook Council:]

  • “The misinformation surrounding Islam and textbooks is disturbing, more so because much of it is intentional.”
  • “Outright textbook errors about Islam are not the main problem. The more serious failure is the presence of disputed definitions and claims that are presented as established facts.”

[…]

In a scathing report titled How a Public School In Scottsdale Arizona Subjected Students to Islamic Indoctrination, The League documents the misstatements, errors, and outright lies perpetuated in the middle school textbook History Alive! The Medieval World and Beyond published by Teachers Curriculum Institute.

[…]

Intentional Vagueness: One textbook says, “An Arab man named Mohammed introduced Islam to the people of the Arabian Peninsula. Although the first Muslims lived in Arabia, Islam spread to the Middle East.” Another textbook says, “Muhammad’s success in spreading Islam was due in part to his strong character. His followers were attracted to his morality.”

“Introduced?” “Spread?” “Morality?” Where are the facts, dates and conquests of the Islamic armies? Where is the suffering of the conquered, murdered, raped and enslaved people?

These points made by Dr. Zudi Jasser are quoted in the report:

  • “America’s educational system has seemed unwilling to enlighten our children to the nature, history and implications of the war that has been declared on us and on free people in general by Islamist theocratic totalitarians.”
  • “Few would deny that our nation faces a clear and present danger physically and ideologically. Over 30 attacks against American citizens from radical Islamists have been prevented by our security forces since 9/11.”
  • “Our nation has not faced such an unconventional enemy in its entire history.”
  • “How will today’s students ever be able to address this challenge to our existence in the next few decades if they never even had an opportunity to understand it?”

And amongst the report’s many tips:

4.   Try to get a copy of the history book that is used in your local 7th grade public schools. Read the chapters on Islam.
5.   Complain to your local school board about the text books they are using to teach about Islam.
6.   Organize a local protest against Islamic indoctrination in your local schools.
7.   The key change must happen in the textbook writing process. We are researching how to influence the publishers while the books are being written and revised.

When in Rome…

Free Geert!


The Geert Wilders Traveling Show has gone on the road again, this time stopping in Rome.

Even though Mr. Wilders is a known provocateur and may well threaten community harmony, the Italian government — unlike the UK — let the dangerous Islamophobe into the country.

He arrived this morning, and Digital Journal has this report:

Dutch anti-jihadist parliamentarian Geert Wilders — who was denied access to the UK recently because of his views — was greeted cordially by Italian authorities when he landed in Rome today. Wilders’ spokesman said he’s in Rome to show his film Fitna.

He has also been invited to Rome in Italy to receive the Oriana Fallaci Free Speech Award during a conference about the Islam and Freedom of Speech.

And from Geert Wilders’ website (pdf):

Geert Wilders is in Rome today, where he will be granted the Oriana Fallaci Free Speech Award. He will be presented with the award during a conference on “Islam & Free speech” that is being hosted by the Associazione una via per Oriana. The Freedom Party leader will address the invitees and show his film Fitna. Wilders, who was barred from entering the country by British authorities last week, entered Italy without any trouble this morning.

The writer and journalist Fallaci, who passed away in 2006, was known, among other things, for her criticism of Islam. She considered Islamism to be a form of fascism. As is the case with Geert Wilders, Fallaci’s Islamic opponents and their leftist enablers actively sought to have her prosecuted for her criticism of Islam.

Gates of Vienna has field agents attending day’s events in Rome, and one of them just sent in this brief report:
– – – – – – – –

The event was well attended. The streets have been cordoned off by the carabinieri and the army to protect the conference and Wilders. Fitna was shown during the conference to invited guests, including Italian politicians.

There was a press conference this morning before the major events. For some reason Mr. Wilders decided he wanted to buy a pair of shoes, and was accompanied on his shopping trip by a gang of press.

That’s all the news so far. No word yet on the reaction of the “Muslim street”. If I hear anything more, I’ll let you know.

The Postman Only Rings… NOT

Mailbox go BOOM!We still don’t have email service, but our ISP is making progress.

The intramural email service is still functioning, and we get occasional progress reports the boss. It’s a small outfit, so the notes the owner sends out to his customers are more than just terse techie-memos — he goes out of his way to be entertaining.

Here’s the latest from him (in which he lists his title as “Officer in Charge of Yawning”):

In the past 24 hours, I have been working on creating the new inbound mailserver. The hardware itself is now up and running; everything is looking good so far. I just gave it a command which will take several hours to complete, so I’m going to go grab a nap while it cooks. When this phase is complete, we’ll have a brand new server up and running the latest Gentoo Linux distribution. The next step will be for me to teach the generic server how to be a mail server. It will not give me too much argument over that, and will prove to be a model student. I repeat, it will NOT ARGUE with me over this.

God willin’ and if the creek don’t rise.

– – – – – – – –

On the bright side, since I had to build it from scratch anyway, it will incorporate a few long-awaited upgrades. A majority of the improvements won’t be directly visible to customers but will really help things behind the scenes. Of course, there are a few other improvements which will be immediately obvious to you. For reasons of dramatic suspense, I’ll tell you more about that later (it has absolutely nothing to do with my current fatigue level, nope, not at all).

One interesting note is that I managed to recover all the spam, I mean mail, which had arrived on the mailserver but had not yet been delivered to your spam quarantine, I mean mailboxes. So, despite the catastrophic failure and lengthy outage, we are able to retain our title of never having actually lost a single customer email, a little tidbit I gain a measure of pride in. Although, maybe I shouldn’t mention this until the new server is actually ready and I actually re-inject the pending mail. While I know that its bad luck to be superstitious, I don’t wanna take the chance of jinxing things.

Youths, Crime, and Islam

Open debate in the press about important issues is one of the most refreshing things about public life in Denmark. Here in the USA we have a press that is theoretically free, but which self-censors to the point of parody. Major American media do not stray past a certain line of decorum — for example, the Motoons were never published in any significant media outlet in the USA.

In much of the rest of Europe, public discussion is both constrained by law and tightly bound by a stifling social consensus. But Denmark is different, and topics that are taboo in most parts of the West are routinely aired in the Danish press.

The article below is from Tuesday’s MetroXpress, and was kindly translated for Gates of Vienna by Henrik Ræder Clausen:

Islam causes youth to go astray

New book blames Islam for immigrant crime rates being significantly above the Danish average

by Thomas Ambrosius

SønderbroIslam inhibits integration and is causes a higher frequency of crime — but the municipality of Copenhagen turns a blind eye to this fact. This is the controversial message in the new Danish book Blandt Kriminelle Muslimer (“Amongst Criminal Muslims”), which will be published next week (February 24th, 2009). The author of the book is psychologist Nicolai Sennels, who until last year was working at the secure youth institution Sønderbro in Copenhagen, Denmark. Nicolai Sennels criticizes the municipality for a policy of too much carrot and too little stick in efforts directed at youngsters with a Muslim background.

“Even though it’s a taboo to mention it, it is a fact that culture and religion makes a difference. Criminal youth with a Muslim background perceive the Danish approach in secure institutions, schools, and other institutions to be weak. The Danish approach is one that encourages self-reflection, but they do not understand this. They get the impression that they are not punished for their actions, and this causes them to lose respect for the system,” he says, and blames the way children are raised in Muslim families, which emphasize consequence, tradition, and religion.

He hopes that his book will open the eyes among politicians and in the social system. Integration Advisor Manu Sareen partly agrees with Nicolai Sennels:

– – – – – – – –

“Social circumstances may explain the main part of the differences in crime levels, but culture also has significance. For instance, many immigrant parents permit their boys to be out in the streets late at night, where they cause destruction and commit other crime. It is our duty as a society to teach these parents to raise their children properly,” says Manu Sareen, who also states that Nicolai Sennels makes an untenable correlation between Islam and crime.

Jan Andreasen (Social Democrats), member of the Committee for Integration in the municipality of Copenhagen, acknowledges that cultural problems have been neglected for years:

“But during the latest three years we have broken the negative trend, and we are quite aware that we may need a firmer approach in the secure institutions.”

Nicolai Sennels rejects that the trend has reversed:

“The fact is that in Copenhagen the percentage of immigrants among young criminals has risen from 56 percent in 2007 to 67 percent in 2008, he says.

Sidebar Quote:

“The municipality of Copenhagen has not comprehended that this group of youth with Muslim backgrounds needs a different approach than those with a Western background.”

— Nicolai Sennels, psychologist

Sidebar Factbox:

Criminal immigrants

In 2005, 22 percent of all males of immigrant descent aged 20-29 were convicted one or more crimes. The corresponding number for ethnic Danish men of the same age was 9.8 percent. Around 70 percent of the inmates of secure youth institutions have non-Danish ethnic background.

Gates of Vienna News Feed 2/18/2009

Gates of Vienna News Feed 2/18/2009The news feed is truncated tonight because our email went out at 5am. Since then all the tips have come in via skype, or Dymphna found them herself.

As a result, the proportion of American news is higher than usual…

Thanks to C. Cantoni, Holger Danske, Insubria, TB, Ted Ekeroth, and all the other tipsters who sent these in. Headlines and articles are below the fold.
– – – – – – – –

Financial Crisis
China: Traffic Accident Sparks Urban Guerrilla Fighting Between Police and Migrants
Japan: Tokyo, Worst Economic Crisis Since War
Jindal Signals Louisiana May Not Take Stimulus Money
Strings Attached? Jindal, Legislature to Decide if State Will Accept Stimulus
The Propeller Heads’ Dilemma
 
USA
Data Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Treasury International Capital System
Dem Exclusive? Reporters Jump Ship
Florida: Mosque OK’d for White City
Former President of American Muslim Brotherhood Group Enters Race for Virginia House of Delegates Seat
Holder: America is “a Nation of Cowards”
ND College Students May Have Guns in Apartments
North Dakota Passes Abortion Ban
Religious Speculation Upsets Imam in Case of Beheaded Woman
 
Europe and the EU
‘Burkini Now Generally Accepted in Netherlands’
Centre-Right Takes Sardinia as Cappellacci Ousts Soru
Centre-Left Opposition Leader Quits
EU: Spain to Have Joint Agenda With Belgium and Hungary
Hunt for Rome Rapists — “Dark Hair and Boxer’s Nose”
Sweden: No Fans Allowed for Israel Tennis Match
 
North Africa
Algeria: Soldiers Killed by Islamic Militants in Two Attacks
Books: Saadawi, the Risky Rebellion of Arab Women
Gaza: Sarkozy, Berlusconi and Clinton in Sharm on March 2
 
Israel and the Palestinians
Gaza: USD 200 Million Needed in Aid, UNRWA Says
Gaza: Mubarak, Shalit Liberation Not Tied to Truce
Israel: First OK to New Settlements Near Jerusalem
Middle East: PNA, Loans From Banks to Pay Salaries
Report: Fetal Stem Cells Trigger Tumors in Ill Boy
 
Middle East
Arab World: Strategy to Fight Domestic Violence is Needed
Livni: Turkey Relations of Strategic Importance
UAE: Residency for Foreign Home Owners, Law This Year
 
South Asia
Indonesia: Clinton Seeks to Improve US Image With Muslims
Malaysia: Blogger Vows to Die in Silence if Re-Arrested
Why the US Bugged Pakistan Army Generals
 
Far East
Airports: Chinese Holding Set on Sicilian Airport
 
Sub-Saharan Africa
Pirates: Saudi Frigate Thwarts Capture of Turkish Cargo Ship
 
Immigration
107 Illegal Tunisians Sent Back, Ministry
Italy: Illegal Camps Demolished in Rome After Teen Gang Rape
Security: Immigrants and Drugs, Manganelli is in Abuja

Financial Crisis


China: Traffic Accident Sparks Urban Guerrilla Fighting Between Police and Migrants

A man, possibly an auxiliary police officer, struck a migrant and tried to flee the scene. Other migrants came and started beating him. The police sent more than 100 armed officers, who clashed with hundreds of migrants. Dozens of people were injured and arrested, and at least 6 police vehicles were destroyed.

Beijing (AsiaNews/Agencies) — Guerrilla fighting between more than 100 police officers and hundreds of migrant workers in Tongxiang (Zhejiang) for the entire afternoon of April 14. Six police vehicles were destroyed, 100 demonstrators wounded, and another 20 arrested.

The group Information Centre for Human Rights and Democracy says that the clashes arose from an ordinary traffic accident. At about 5:30 in the afternoon, a motorcycle driver, said to be an auxiliary police officer, struck a migrant worker from Henan at an intersection. According to eyewitnesses, the man stopped the driver from leaving the scene, saying that he wanted to be compensated for his injuries, and the driver struck him and tried to get away. He was stopped and beaten by other migrant workers walking through the city after work.

More than 100 armed police officers arrived, many in riot gear. But hundreds of migrants gathered on the spot. The police used force to disperse the workers, but they fought back at close quarters, throwing bricks and stones. Surrounded, the police began attacking the crowd, sparking violent clashes.

Now, on their website, the police are promising a reward for those who provide information about the “attackers.”

The migrants are the most vulnerable segment of the population: for years, they have been forced to work at low wages and with few rights, and now they are the hardest hit by the global economic crisis. According to official figures from the Ministry of Agriculture, about 20 million of the 130 million migrants have already lost their jobs.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Japan: Tokyo, Worst Economic Crisis Since War

Figures released today show worst results in 35 years. Exports of automobiles, machinery, and IT equipment at a standstill. A second stimulus plan amounting to 30 trillion Yen probable.

Tokyo (AsiaNews/Agencies) — Japan faces the worst economic crisis since second world war, its economics minister warned today. It’s economy shrank 3.3 per cent in the fourth quarter of last year at an annualised pace of 12.7 % , its worst performance since 1974 when the country was reeling from an oil crisis.

Japan’s figures were worse than the downturn ensnaring all other major economic powers in the same quarter. The euro zone GDP shrank 1.5%, while the USA shrank just under 1%.

Kaoru Yosano, Economic and Fiscal Policy Minister said the data is due to the fact that Japan “is heavily dependent on exports of automobiles, machinery, and IT equipment”, which has been literally reduced to zero by the global crisis. He said Japan’s economy would not be able to bounce back until the global economic climate improves. The contraction is resulting in a series of redundancies and the bankruptcy of many small industries. Consumption is also in free fall.

Experts forecast that the January — March quarter will also be very negative, as will the rest of the year.

The economy minister says the government will consider fresh stimulus measures to revive the economy amounting to 30 trillion yen (255 billion Euro), but doubts surround how effective this will be.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Jindal Signals Louisiana May Not Take Stimulus Money

(CBS)Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal, a potential 2012 GOP presidential candidate, has suggested his state may not be interested in all of the roughly $4 billion allotted to it in the economic stimulus package to be signed by President Obama today.

“We’ll have to review each program, each new dollar to make sure that we understand what are the conditions, what are the strings and see whether it’s beneficial for Louisiana to use those dollars,” Jindal said, according to CBS affiliate WWLTV.

Jindal is scheduled to give the response to the president’s not-exactly-a-state-of-the-union address next Tuesday.

Louisiana reportedly faces a possible $2 billion budget shortfall next year. It has been allocated $538,575,876 for infrastructure spending in the stimulus package, and the White House predicts the bill will create 50,000 jobs in the state.

As WWLTV notes, New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin has said he’ll take any money that Louisiana turns down.

The Republican National Committee, meanwhile, isn’t letting up in its criticism of Democrats over the stimulus package. Following the White House’s releases trumpeting the bill, the RNC sent an email to reporters offering research on “Democrats’ broken pledges on transparency, bipartisanship, pork, and job creation.”

The email quotes news stories on order to criticize Democrats for breaking a promise to post the bill online 48 hours in advance of a vote, for not working in a bipartisan manner, for putting out a package “loaded with wasteful earmarks,” and for overestimating the bill’s job creation potential.

House Republican Leader John Boehner also put out a statemnet hammering the deal.

“The flawed bill the President will sign today is a missed opportunity, one for which our children and grandchildren will pay a hefty price,” he said. “It’s a raw deal for American families, providing just $1.10 per day in relief for workers while saddling every family with $9,400 in added debt to pay for special-interest programs and pork-barrel projects. It will do little to create jobs, and will do more harm than good to middle-class families and our economy.”

[Return to headlines]



Strings Attached? Jindal, Legislature to Decide if State Will Accept Stimulus

by Paul Murphy from Baton Rouge, LA

You would think with Louisiana staring at a possible $2 billion budget shortfall next year, Governor Bobby Jindal would anxious to get a hold of the state’s nearly $4 billion cut of the federal stimulus package.

But, instead, the republican governor appears to be a bit weary of democrats bearing gifts — especially when he’s set to give the GOP response to President Barack Obama’s first State of the Union address.

“We’ll have to review each program, each new dollar to make sure that we understand what are the conditions, what are the strings and see whether it’s beneficial for Louisiana to use those dollars,” Jindal said at a recent gathering in Jefferson Parish.

State House Speaker Jim Tucker says the governor is just being cautious, not playing politics.

“The fear is that it requires the state to continue a program, once the federal program has stopped,” said Tucker, R-Terrytown. “If that’s the case we have to look and say first, is this a program we’ve been doing or we want to do, and secondly is this a program we can assure we’ll have funding for down the road?”

[editor’s note: the argument is dividing down the predictable party lines. New Orleans’ Democrat Mayor Nagin wants the money. The Republicans are demanding to see the fine print in the contract}

They have three months to make a decision.

[Return to headlines]



The Propeller Heads’ Dilemma

By David Brooks and Gail Collins

David Brooks: Gail, this is a momentous week in the history of the Obama administration, for this is the week when the president indulged in his first unintentional self-branding. According to our colleague Sheryl Gay Stolberg, the president has a name for his economic advisers: “the propeller heads.”

First we had the Brain Trust, then the Whiz Kids, now the Propeller Heads. Larry Summers is one. Tim Geithner is one. Budget director Peter Orszag apparently passed out propeller-head hats.

This is going to unleash the familiar debate on what should be the role of policy intellectuals in the White House. Some dumb Republicans are going to get some mileage by attacking the idea of a White House run by geeks. Some smug Democrats are going to claim that of course they have intellectuals since they are the party of reason and intellect.

The correct position is the one held by self-loathing intellectuals, like Isaiah Berlin, Edmund Burke, James Madison, Michael Oakeshott and others. These were pointy heads who understood the limits of what pointy heads can know. The phrase for this outlook is epistemological modesty, which would make a fine vanity license plate.

The idea is that the world is too complex for us to know, and therefore policies should be designed that take account of our ignorance. Whether the Obama administration understands this is an open question.

Geithner seems to. He designed the outlines of a bank bailout plan on the supposition that government can’t accurately price toxic assets, or effectively run banks. That was nicely modest, though the infants on Wall Street, who are seeking a savior, panned the idea.

On the other hand, the stimulus package was designed by people who have complete faith in government technocrats, who think an agency can triple its size overnight and still be managed efficiently, who think government knows enough about business to set salaries. Some people think government officials know enough to run the auto industry.

There’s nothing more dangerous than a propeller head who doesn’t know his limitations.

Gail Collins: O.K., I want a propeller-head hat. You are way behind in the crucial category of souvenir dispensation.

I have to say that I just don’t get all this fear and loathing of the stimulus. Yes, some agencies and states aren’t going to be able to spend all the money they get efficiently. Yes, by next year at this time there will be somebody somewhere who plunked down a million dollars in taxpayer money for a fondue pot. And those of us in the media will call it The Fondue Follies, because that is what nature created us for.

But given the scope of the problem we’ve got, who cares? Will the bill inject a lot of cash into the system fast? Will it keep a lot of people, particularly state and local employees, from losing their jobs? Will it create new jobs in areas like construction? That’s the big picture.

And does it make a whole lot of difference whether those new jobs involve paving streets or fixing wilderness trails? Among all the things keeping me awake at night, this is not in the top 10.

As to the banks — and the automakers — so far our problem has been too little faith in government rather than too much. We got into this mess by presuming that the private sector was inherently smarter than pointy-headed bureaucrats. But over and over during the past eight years, from Iraq to prescription-drug pricing, we’ve seen that the private sector is frequently both dumber and less efficient than government.

The private sector got us into the savings and loan crisis during the ‘80s, and who got us out of it? Was it … the government?

Give the stimulus a chance. Hug a civil servant…

David Brooks: Gail…as for the stimulus, that debate’s over, but just for the record. I didn’t mind the size, and I actually wish it were faster. If Obama had proposed a big transfer to ailing states, an increase in food stamps and unemployment insurance, and a humongous payroll tax break targeted to the lower income families, I would have been delighted.

This stimulus has two gigantic problems. One. It forever after raises the budget baseline. That means its true cost, as The Washington Post reported, is $3 trillion. We’re going to have budget deficits worth 15 percent of gross domestic product, and there is absolutely no political path to addressing them because there is no bipartisan trust. No one party can move alone when it comes to cutting benefits and raising taxes.

In other words, a no-exit-strategy stimulus exacerbates our long-term disaster.

My second problem is the greed. Shoving permanent programs into a stimulus bill means you get a lot of terrible permanent programs. We need a fundamental rethinking of our infrastructure policies, but instead we just throw fast money into obsolete and useless programs (see Popular Mechanics’ reporting on this). Instead of carefully planning a new Head Start, we’re going to try to throw together a bunch of programs in a rushed stimulus fashion. The evidence shows that good Head Start really works but bad Head Start is terrible. We’re going to get the latter.

As for the broader point that capitalists can be pretty dumb. Granted. But the market does have a mechanism for educating itself: prices, and in some cases bankruptcy. Government lacks a self-correction mechanism, or at least a good one.

The odd thing is very few conservatives consider me conservative any more because I am so pro-government. But the events of the past few weeks have made me sound like a raving libertarian. The administration has taken its faith in government to such an extreme I’m turning into Ayn Rand. Help!

[ed: many of us have transmogrified into Ayn Rand. This trend will continue as the stimulus overheats the various brains that actually those 1,000+ pages]

[Return to headlines]

USA


Data Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Treasury International Capital System

[There is a table at the site and some ways to visualize it, plus a text of the table.]

The Treasury International Capital (TIC) reporting system is the U.S. government’s source of data on capital flows into and out of the United States, excluding direct investment, and the resulting levels of cross-border claims and liabilities. The data is used by the Bureau of Economic Analysis in the computation of the U.S. Balance of Payments accounts and the U.S. International Investment Position. Information is collected from commercial banks and other depository institutions, bank holding companies, securities brokers and dealers, custodians of securities, and nonbanking enterprises in the United States, including the U.S. branches, agencies and subsidiaries of foreign-based banks and business enterprises.

[Return to headlines]



Dem Exclusive? Reporters Jump Ship

by Michael Calderone

In three months since Election Day, at least a half-dozen prominent journalists have taken jobs working for the federal government.

Journalists, including some of those who’ve jumped ship, say it’s better to have a solid job in government than a shaky job — or none at all — in an industry that’s fading fast.

But conservative critics answer with a question: Would journalists be making the same career choices if John McCain had beaten Barack Obama in November?

“Obama bails out more media water-carriers,” conservative blogger Michelle Malkin wrote upon hearing that the Chicago Tribune’s Jill Zuckman is taking a job with the Obama administration.

Blogs at both the Weekly Standard and the National Review are pointing to a “revolving door” that spins between the media and the Obama administration. And while Brent Bozell, president of the conservative Media Research Center, acknowledges that financial troubles may be forcing reporters out of newsrooms, he thinks it’s worth noting where they’re going.

“When some leave journalism because of a reduction in staff, what’s the natural landing spot?” The Obama administration,” Bozell charged.

Zuckman says it’s not so.

In an interview, she said that she began looking around for a new job last month, motivated by the grim state of the industry — her employer, the Tribune Co., recently slashed its D.C. bureau — and also by her own feeling that she’d accomplished what she’d set out to do covering politics.

She said she had no plans to go to the administration — until she heard about an opening under Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood, a former Republican representative she’s long respected for reaching across the aisle.

So, would Zuckman have taken — or even been offered — such a job if McCain were president?

“I have a great deal of respect for [McCain] and have thoroughly enjoyed covering him over the years,” Zuckman said. “But there’s no way I can answer your hypothetical because I wouldn’t know who he would have chosen for secretary of transportation. My decision to go to work for the Obama administration is tied up in my relationship with Ray LaHood and his focus on getting the economy back on track.”

As for other reporters making similar moves, Zuckman said that she didn’t think there would be so many “if the industry were stable.”

But it isn’t, and there are.

On Tuesday, Cox’s Scott Shepard joined Sen. John Kerry’s office as a speechwriter, becoming the second journalist this year to take a job under the Massachusetts Democrat. Investigative reporter Doug Frantz is now chief investigator under the Kerry-helmed Senate Foreign Relations Committee.

A week before Zuckman announced that she’s headed for Obama’s Transportation Department, her Tribune colleague Peter Gosselin signed on as speechwriter for Obama’s treasury secretary, Tim Geithner.

In December, Jay Carney relinquished his perch as Time’s Washington bureau chief to become Vice President Joe Biden’s communications director. Warren Bass left the Washington Post’s Outlook section to write speeches and advise Dr. Susan Rice at the United Nations. Daniel W. Reilly left Politico to become communications director for Rep. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) Linda Douglass left the National Journal for the Obama campaign back in May and is expected to become assistant secretary for public affairs in the department of Health and Human Services…

***Unclosed Item!***{ed: see rest of story and analysis at URL. Note that those jumping ship are jumping into the Democrat lifeboat. This might be termed “coming out of the closet…finally”]

[Return to headlines]



Florida: Mosque OK’d for White City

Clinton seeks to improve US image with Muslims

ST. LUCIE COUNTY — After making changes, Dr. Abdul Raoof Shadani received county permission to build a 14,400 square foot mosque on Bell Avenue.

“This project meets or exceeds all of the land development code provisions,” said Johnathan Ferguson, the attorney representing Dr. Shadani.

Neighboring residents were upset but prepared for the county commissioners’ 5-0 vote at 1 a.m. Wednesday. Those in favor of the building cheered after the passage.

Neighbors said the development is too big for the 2.9 acres, though county commissioners said Dr. Shadani met all criteria for the building. Some of the land in question has been zoned for religious use since the 1980s, and the applicant could build a 28,000 square foot structure on the property already zoned for religious use.

“We have the right to prayer,” Dr. Humayun Shareef said. “We have children. We have families.”

Residents expressed concern over the size of the building, which originally was 18,800 square feet and drainage effects.

“We believe that the structure itself is still too big for the size of the lot,” said Kevin Payne, the President of Estates of Longwood Homeowners Association.

Payne also said the building was inconsistent with the residential neighborhood.

Dr. Shadani asked to have an adjacent parcel added to the existing one in order to build the structure in exchange for giving the county more control over the property. Had Dr. Shadani built on the original land and constructed a building under 25,000 square feet, he would not have had to go before county commissioners.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Former President of American Muslim Brotherhood Group Enters Race for Virginia House of Delegates Seat

The Muslim Brotherhood “must understand that their work in America is a kind of grand Jihad in eliminating and destroying the Western civilization from within and “sabotaging” its miserable house by their hands and the hands of the believers so that it is eliminated and God’s religion is made victorious over all other religions.” — “An Explanatory Memorandum on the General Strategic Goal for the Brotherhood in North America,” by Mohamed Akram, May 19, 1991.

What does that have to do with Esam Omeish? Everything. He was President of the Muslim American Society. And what is the Muslim American Society? The Muslim Brotherhood.

“In recent years, the U.S. Brotherhood operated under the name Muslim American Society, according to documents and interviews. One of the nation’s major Islamic groups, it was incorporated in Illinois in 1993 after a contentious debate among Brotherhood members.” — Chicago Tribune, 2004.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Holder: America is “a Nation of Cowards”

by Michael Goldfarb

Our new attorney general:

Attorney General Eric Holder said Wednesday that despite advances, the United States remains “a nation of cowards” on issues involving race.

“Though this nation has proudly thought of itself as an ethnic melting pot, in things racial, we have always been, and we, I believe, continue to be, in too many ways, a nation of cowards,” Holder said in remarks to his staff in honor of Black History Month. His comments appear on a transcript provided by the Justice Department.

There was a lot of fuss kicked up when Phil Gramm called America a “nation of whiners,” but Phil Gramm was not an administration official or a representative of the people — and being called a whiner is considerably less offensive than being called a coward. Not to mention the fact that this seems like a fairly smug charge from a man who is serving as the first black attorney general and at the pleasure of the first black American president.

[Return to headlines]



ND College Students May Have Guns in Apartments

North Dakota college students may be able to have guns in their apartments, although they’re still off limits on most of the campus.

The North Dakota House approved a bill that says students may have guns in apartment complexes and attached parking garages.

The bill originally would have allowed students with concealed weapons permits to carry guns on campus. The approved bill is more restrictive.

Grand Forks Rep. Stacey Dahl says the bill also gives college administrators the option of writing policies to ban guns on campus.

University officials lobbied heavily against the bill. Kenmare Rep. Glen Froseth says he thinks it will make campuses less safe.

[editor’s note: Tell that to the students at Virginia Tech]

[Return to headlines]



North Dakota Passes Abortion Ban

North Dakota’s House of Representatives has passed a bill effectively outlawing abortion.

The House voted 51-41 this afternoon to declare that a fertilized egg has all the rights of any person.

That means a fetus could not be legally aborted without the procedure being considered murder.

Minot Republican Dan Ruby has sponsored other bills banning abortion in previous legislative sessions — all of which failed.

He also sponsored today’s bill and says it is compatible with Roe versus Wade — the Supreme Court decision which legalized abortion.

(Rep. Dan Ruby, -R- Minot) “This is the exact language that’s required by Roe vs. Wade. It stipulated that before a challenge can be made, we have to identify when life begins, and that’s what this does.” VO CONTINUES But Minot Democrat Kari Conrad says the bill will land North Dakota in court, trying to defend the constitutionality of a law that goes against the Supreme Court decision that legalized abortion.

(Rep. Kari Conrad, -D- Minot) “People who presented this bill, were very clear that they intended to challenge Roe versus Wade. So they intend to put the state of North Dakota into court defending Roe vs. Wade”

The bill now goes to the North Dakota Senate.

[Return to headlines]



Religious Speculation Upsets Imam in Case of Beheaded Woman

Nazim Mangera felt tears welling in his eyes as he said the final prayers over the body of Aasiya Z. Hassan around sunrise Tuesday morning.

Mangera wasn’t upset just by the loss of this vivacious, intelligent 37-year-old woman or by the vicious way that she was killed when she was beheaded Thursday.

He also was upset about suggestions that the Islamic religion may have had something to do with her death, that this may have been an “honor killing” tied to Muslim tradition or culture. Orchard Park police have charged her estranged husband, Muzzammil Hassan, 44, with her killing.

“We’re all shocked. We’re all grieving,” said Mangera, imam of the Islamic Society of the Niagara Frontier. “To compound that, we have to face the difficulty of the religion of Islam being blamed for [the killer’s] personal actions. It was an individual person who did this act, for whatever reason. We don’t find any justification in the Islamic religion for any such violence.”

Mangera was upset about suggestions that Muslim attitudes, especially toward women, have been blamed for the Hassan killing.

And he disputed the notion made by others that any connection between Islam and “honor killing” comes from an extreme right-wing Islamic faction that uses the Quran for its own purposes.

“The main concern of the Muslim community is that whenever a Muslim does something wrong, Islam goes on trial,” Mangera added.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



U.S. Muslims React to Husband Beheading His Wife

While a leader of the Islamic Society of North America deplored a Muslim beheading his wife in New York, leaders of the global Muslim Brotherhood appear to approve of corporal punishment of women by their husbands.

The Vice-President of the Islamic Society of North America, a part of the U.S. Muslim Brotherhood, has written an open letter to the leaders of U.S. Muslim communities in response to the charging of the Chairman of a prominent Islamic cable TV station with the beheading of his wife. The letter, titled “Responding to the killing of Aasiya Hassan,” opens as follows:

The Islamic Society of North America (ISNA) is saddened and shocked by the news of the loss of one of our respected sisters, Aasiya Hassan whose life was taken violently. To God we belong and to Him we return (Qur’an 2:156). We pray that she find peace in God’s infinite Mercy, and our prayers and sympathies are with sister Aasiya’s family. Our prayers are also with the Muslim community of Buffalo who have been devastated by the loss of their beloved sister and the shocking nature of this incident. This is a wake up call to all of us, that violence against women is real and can not be ignored. It must be addressed collectively by every member of our community. Several times each day in America, a woman is abused or assaulted. Domestic violence is a behavior that knows no boundaries of religion, race, ethnicity, or social status. Domestic violence occurs in every community. The Muslim community is not exempt from this issue. We, the Muslim community, need to take a strong stand against domestic violence. Unfortunately, some of us ignore such problems in our community, wanting to think that it does not occur among Muslims or we downgrade its seriousness. I call upon my fellow imams and community leaders to never second-guess a woman who comes to us indicating that she feels her life to be in danger. We should provide support and help to protect the victims of domestic violence by providing for them a safe place and inform them of their rights as well as refer them to social service providers in our areas.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


‘Burkini Now Generally Accepted in Netherlands’

MEPPEL, 18/02/09 — The burkini has become normal in the Netherlands. The body-covering bathing dress for Muslims is selling like hot cakes and nearly all swimming pools allow them, De Telegraaf reported yesterday.

Woortman Sportswear acquired the sole rights to sell the bathing dress in Europe last year. Already, “hundreds” of burkinis have gone over the counter. “There is a run on them,” says Dorelies Woortman of the store in Meppel, which has taken on extra staff to meet demand.

The burkini became known about a year ago, when a swimming pool in Zwolle banned the outfit. Management claimed it would be unhygienic. A debate then broke out among supporters and opponents, in which the government claimed the outfits fostered integration because orthodox Muslims can now swim.

“We have had talks with swimming pools and have demonstrated that the burkini is very hygienic,” says Woortman. “Now we no longer hear that a swimmer in a burkini will not be allowed.”

The National Platform of Swimming Pools confirms this reading. “Following last year’s debate, the burkini has actually quietly been integrated,” says spokeswoman Marjolein van Tiggelen.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Centre-Right Takes Sardinia as Cappellacci Ousts Soru

Outgoing regional president nine points adrift. People of Freedom (PDL) leading party in Sardinia. Collapse of Democratic Party (PD)

CAGLIARI — The Centre-right has wrested Sardinia from its rivals and Ugo Cappellacci is the new regional president, replacing Renato Soru, who won in 2004 with 50.13% of the vote. The virtually definitive figure was released at about 6.30 this morning, 15 hours after the polls had closed. With votes in from 1,658 of the 1,812 polling stations, Mr Cappellacci had garnered 51.9% while the outgoing president was on 42.89%, a crushing nine-point gap. An unconventional “third force” has burst onto the Sardinian scene in the shape of invalid votes, of which there were almost 15,000, on top of roughly 3,300 deliberately spoiled ballot papers and more than 5,000 blank votes.

PDL LEADS, PD COLLAPSES — The Centre-left coalition crumbled, emerging with only 38.67% of the poll against the Centre-right’s 56.66%, but Renato Soru’s leadership received a vote of confidence, earning almost five points more than his coalition. Ugo Cappellacci collected precisely five points fewer. The PDL is now Sardinia’s leading party with more than 30% but the PD collapsed, failing to top 25%. At last year’s general election, the Centre-left took 33% and in the 2004 regional elections, the three parties that merged into the PD — the Democrats of the Left (DS), Daisy Alliance (DL) and Project Sardinia — totalled about 32%. In the Centre-right, the Reformers advanced from 6% to about 7%, the Christian Democrat UDC maintained its robust 9-10% and the controversial debut of the Sardinian Action Party (PSd’Az) in the PDL-led coalition brought a good result for PSd’Az leaders, up from 2004’s 3.83% to 4.35%. On the other side of the electoral fence, Italy of Values (IDV) leapt from 0.99% in 2004 to 5% while Communist Refoundation (PRC), slipped back one point to 3%. PSd’Az dissidents who had joined the Greens on the Rosso Mori list could only manage 2%. The Socialists, who were allied with Mr Soru five years ago, went it alone and managed just over 2%, a fall from 2004’s 3.76%. In other words, the gamble of breaking with the Centre-left did not come off: the Socialists failed to secure a single seat. The independence party IRS again secured 2% for its list but, unexpectedly, leader Gavino Sale picked up more than 3% in the vote for the regional presidency.

SEATS — With the overall result no longer in doubt, early forecasts gave the Centre-right 54 seats with 26 going to the Centre-left for a total of 80 regional councillors. The previous assembly had 85 members but the crushing win by Ugo Cappellacci’s coalition failed to trigger the majority premium that would have boosted the number of councillors above the minimum of 80 prescribed by law. Making up the new majority will be 26 seats for the PDL, seven for the UDC, five to the Reformers, three to the PSd’Az and two each to United Sardinia-Sardinians’ Union (UDS) and the Autonomy Movement (MPA). The opposition should include 17 seats held by the PD, three by the IDV, two by the PRC, one by Rosso Mori, one by the Italian Communist Party (PDCI) and one by The Left. This reverses the proportions in the outgoing regional council. In 2004, the Centre-left had 51 seats, thanks to the majority premium, and the opposition had 34.

CAPPELLACCI “SMILING AGAIN” — “Sardinia is smiling again” were the first words uttered by the newly elected president in the media room at his campaign headquarters. “I was confident. Our polls indicated a win but this result goes beyond all expectations”, said Mr Cappellacci. He added: “I dedicate the result to my family, which I have been neglecting during this election campaign. My first moves will be to solve the work, jobs and poverty crises and then I want this executive council to be different from its predecessor. I want it to be really close to the territory and to give Sardinians a voice”. How crucial was Silvio Berlusconi? Mr Cappellacci replied: “He was crucial mainly because of his popularity. I stand for change. I’m new to politics and most people didn’t know me. He gave me a big hand. I spoke to him a short time ago and he is very happy. I see the symmetry of the national and regional governments as a huge opportunity for Sardinia”. Advertising guru Gavino Sava, who coordinated Mr Cappellacci’s campaign image after doing the same for Renato Soru five years ago, had a punning slogan for the defeat of the outgoing president: “Menato Soru” (Battered Soru). “We’ll now modify the regional landscape plan”, the new president promised in an interview with Maurizio Belpietro on Canale 5 TV. “We’ll be doing it with a view to protecting the territory, which is our greatest resource”.

PREMIER CONFIDENT: “MY FACE IS ON THE LINE” — Prime minister Silvio Berlusconi, who had thrown himself behind Mr Cappellacci’s candidature, said on Monday evening that he was “confident”. “If I lose, I lose. But don’t worry, we’re going to win. I’ve put my face on the line” was the message that the prime minister is said to have sent to Ugo Cappellacci’s headquarters yesterday evening. “I’m optimistic, things are going well”, he reportedly announced to a group of Sardinian parliamentarians. On Tuesday morning, however, the prime minister denied making any statements about the vote. “I have made no statements so far about the count or the results of the elections in Sardinia. The phrases attributed to me are pure fiction”, said Mr Berlusconi.

SORU ADMITS DEFEAT — The outgoing president conceded defeat. Official acknowledgement came just after 1 am, when half the votes had been counted (returns from 902 out of 1,812 polling stations) and the more than five-point gap separating the two candidates looked definitive. Mr Soru told reporters at a short media conference: “I rang Ugo Cappellacci to give him and Sardinia my best wishes for their work over the next five years”. The new president was quick to hold out an olive branch: “I hope that this defeat will help [Mr Soru] to leave behind him venomous comments, antagonistic attitudes and the assumption that only one side is right”. Mr Soru was non-committal about his future (“What will I do tomorrow? I’ll be coming in here to think it over”). But he repeated that he wished to remain active in the PD (“I’ve invested everything in this project. I’d have liked to have been able to do even more and a win would have helped me achieve that. But the PD still has a great future ahead of it”). “Obviously, the media gap may have played its part in the result”, added Mr Soru, in reply to journalists who asked him how much influence Silvio Berlusconi’s active participation in the election campaign might have had. “But that’s the name of the game. I was going to say the rules of the game, but didn’t. This is the day after. The elections took place democratically and this is the result. In future, it might be better to conduct elections differently, with a tad less hostility. It would be nice to have contests where all the rules are valid and not just the rule of victory at all costs”.

DELAYS AND DISPUTES — The inflow of returns into the Sardinian regional authority’s data processing centre continues to be slower than expected because of objections at polling stations, particularly regarding the “separate vote”, which caused heated disputes and requests for on-the-spot adjudication by municipal electoral offices. In practice, doubts over interpretation of the rules emerged, even though the regional authority had distributed a handbook to polling stations detailing all the possible options. Many queries concerned cases where, quite legitimately, a preference vote was cast for one candidate in a provincial constituency in combination with a vote for a presidential candidate from another list. Delays mounted as documents had to be transferred from outlying municipalities to the regional authority’s central office.

LOWER TURN-OUT — In total, 67.58% of the electorate turned out to vote, a drop in comparison with the 2004 regional elections when 71.2% voted. On that occasion, the regional elections were held concurrently with the European and administrative ballots.

English translation by Giles Watson

www.watson.it

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Centre-Left Opposition Leader Quits

Veltroni resigns after defeat in regional election

(ANSA) — Rome, February 17 — Opposition leader Walter Veltroni unexpectedly resigned as head of the Democratic Party (PD) on Tuesday following Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s party’s victory in a regional election.

The defeat in Sardinia was the latest under Veltroni’s leadership after the PD lost last spring’s general elections to Berlusconi’s People’s of Freedom (PdL) party and regional votes in Friuli Venezia Giulia, Molise and Abruzzo, previously governed by the centre left.

Just hours after Ugo Cappellacci was elected governor of Sardinia, defeating incumbent Renato Soru, Veltroni called an emergency meeting of the PD’s top brass and tendered his resignation.

The party’s executive committee unanimously refused his offer and asked him to stay on to lead the party through European elections this spring.

But Veltroni confirmed his resignation, saying he would explain his decision at a news conference on Wednesday.

PD heavyweight Ermete Realacci said he expected that the party would probably hold a conference this spring to decide on a new leader.

WIN IN SARDINIA SEEN AS MAJOR BOOST FOR BERLUSCONI.

Overturning the regional government in Sardinia was seen as a major boost for Berlusconi who has been battling to deal with a economic recession which has seen Italy’s GDP fall by 0.9% in 2008.

The opposition has been beset by a series of corruption scandals and internal bickering and has been unable to capitalise on the recession, commentators said.

The premier, who has several holiday homes in Sardinia, campaigned hard for Cappellacci, the son of his tax consultant on the island.

With 91% of the results in, Cappellacci garnered 51.86% of the vote compared to 42.9% for Soru, the founder of the Tiscali communication group who in 2004 won the regional election with 50.13% of the vote.

Critics claimed Cappellacci had an unfair advantage from media exposure on Berlusconi’s private television channels as well as on the three channels of state broadcaster RAI.

Radical Party heavyweight, Emma Bonino, former commissioner for human rights for the European Union, said the last days of the election campaign saw Berlusconi ‘‘enjoy one hour and 29 minutes of air time compared to one minute 56 seconds for Soru’’ on public TV.

Cappellacci claimed he had won because ‘‘Sardinians understood there was a difference between the real Sardinia, with all its problems, and the virtual one envisioned by the centre left’’.

The new governor thanked Berlusconi ‘‘for his support in the election campaign and also for what he is doing for Sardinia’’.

The centre right swept 56.66% of the vote in the regional assembly elections compared to 38.67% for the center left, with Berlusconi’s PdL party the biggest winner with over 30% of the vote. The PD saw its support shrink to 25%, from 33% in last year’s general elections.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



EU: Spain to Have Joint Agenda With Belgium and Hungary

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, FEBRUARY 16 — Spain, Belgium and Hungary are preparing a road map against the crisis. They have presented a draft programme to the European Commission for the 18 months in which the countries will be on-duty EU presidents, from January 1 2010 to July 1 2011. The document, quoted today by El Pais, wants to guarantee continuity during these 18 months, the time necessary to carry out any project of proposal. The “Trio presidency” is part of the Lisbon Treaty, but Madrid, Brussels and Budapest have decided to move forward its institution to avoid another institutional paralysis if Ireland should vote against the Treaty this autumn. The three on-duty presidents “commit to acting on European level to limit the effects of the economic and financial crisis” the document reads “and to contribute to an economic re-launch with revised regulations and measures that respond to the present and future challenges, in order to reach a model of sustainable growth”. With regards to the signs of protectionism and xenophobia, the three countries want “to guarantee the free movement of workers and services in EU context” and reduces the disparities between regions and social groups through “a new social agenda”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Hunt for Rome Rapists — “Dark Hair and Boxer’s Nose”

Victims create identikit. Bishops’ conference warns against generalising about immigrants.

ROME — “One of them had a squashed nose, like a boxer’s, a dark face and long, black hair”. Despite his trauma, the fresh-faced 16-year-old in the baseball cap was able to describe at least one of the men who raped his 15-year-old girlfriend in the Caffarella park. Slowly, an identikit began to take shape at the police headquarters. Yesterday, the two youngsters spent several hours in the flying squad’s protected room on the second floor. With them were investigating officers, the couple’s parents and two counsellors who are helping them to deal with this nightmare. Police chief Giuseppe Caruso said: “We are doing everything humanly possible. We will not give up until we have arrested the men. We owe it above all to the girl and her family. The first 48 hours are crucial for the investigation”.

The teenagers are collaborating. The memory of their tragic Valentine’s Day is vivid and detailed: the rapists’ approach — “Two foreigners from the east who spoke bad Italian, they could have been Romanians” — the threat to use the gun one claimed to have in his pocket, the attack and the sexual violence. Investigators are believed to have found biological traces left by the attackers about half a kilometre away from the well-lit street, in the heavily overgrown hollow where they raped the 15-year-old. There are other clues. The rapists fleeing with the teenagers’ mobile phones lost, or discarded, a bag and the victims’ wallets. Investigators, coordinated by public prosecutor Vincenzo Barba, are seeking to isolate the wanted men while homing in on them with the aid of technology. As we said, the rapists are thought to have left several clues. Yesterday, police officers inspected a number of travellers’ camps and sites where Romanians and Slavs live. Several people were interrogated, particularly individuals with a criminal record.

Rome’s mayor, Gianni Alemanno, announced “strong signals” against crime. He said: “The first moves will include installing more CCTV cameras — there are 45,000 in London and only 5,000 in Rome — and the immediate clearing of illegal travellers’ camps, which should start today with Ostia, seeing that so much time was wasted on the census. But no to DIY justice or vigilante patrols”. The wave of violence and the reaction from residents is worrying Italian bishops. “There must be a strong sense of political responsibility when these incidents are being discussed or acted upon. Generalisation and pointing the finger at immigrants must be avoided”, observed Gianromano Gnesotto, director of the pastoral office for immigrants and refugees of the Migrantes foundation of the Italian bishops’ conference (CEI). Nazzareno Guarnieri, president of the Roma and Sinti federation wrote to Gianni Alemanno: “But are we always to be your whipping boys?”

As Roberto Calderoli, the minister for legislative simplification, was dusting off proposals for the chemical castration of rapists, public administration minister Renato Brunetta wondered whether “so many police forces with their own structures, often uncoordinated with each other, are actually necessary”. Defence minister, Ignazio La Russa, was adamant: “Army foot patrols would be effective against rapes, as well as other crimes”. For the Democratic Party, the issue of sexual violence should be tackled “by eradicating pockets of social exclusion”, as Anna Paola Concia, a member of the justice committee in the Chamber of Deputies, requested and, according to the shadow minister for equal opportunities, Vittoria Franco, “with the restoration of the 20 million euros for the anti-violence plan trimmed from the 2009 Budget”. Christian Democrat UDC leader Pier Ferdinando Casini attacked the executive: “The measures taken by the government are a failure”.

English translation by Giles Watson

www.watson.it

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Sweden: No Fans Allowed for Israel Tennis Match

Sweden’s upcoming Davis Cup tennis match against Israel will be held behind closed doors, Malmö city council ruled on Wednesday. The decision follows a vocal campaign against the match in protest at the situation in the Middle East.

The match was scheduled to be played from March 6th to 8th at the Baltiska Hallen venue, which can hold 4,000 spectators. Police had said the match could go ahead and that the public could be admitted.

The decision to ban the public was made by the council’s sports and recreation committee on Wednesday afternoon. A Social Democrat and Left Party-led motion to have the match played in an empty hall was passed by five votes to four.

A “Stop the Match” campaign has been underway in Sweden since Israel’s offensive in Gaza erupted last December, and thousands of demonstrators are expected to rally outside the Baltiska Hallen during the match, according to campaign organizers and police.

But the chairman of the sports and recreation committee, Bengt Forsberg (SocDem), insisted that there was no political motive behind his party’s support for the spectator ban:

“This is absolutely not a boycott. We do not take political positions on sporting events,” he told The Local.

“We have made a judgment that this is a high-risk match for our staff, for players and for officials.”

Forsberg conceded that police had given the event the green light, but added: “ultimately, Malmö council is responsible for safety and security.”

But local Moderate Party representatives were furious at the outcome of the vote, arguing that the match could have gone ahead with spectators and heightened security:

“I don’t think we should allow anti-democratic forces to decide how we run sporting events,” John Roslund, a Moderate Party member of the committee, told The Local.

“Both police and council officials have said that the match could go ahead,” Roslund added.

The Davis Cup match between the two countries hit the headlines in January when a prominent Social Democrat in southern Sweden likened Israel to apartheid South Africa and Nazi Germany in calling for a boycott.

“Israel is an apartheid state. I think Gaza is comparable to the Warsaw ghetto,” said Ingalill Bjartén, the vice chair for the Social Democratic women’s organization (S-kvinnor) in Skåne in southern Sweden, to the Sydsvenskan newspaper.

“I’m surprised that Israel — where large numbers of the population suffered under the Nazis — can do the exact same things the Nazis did.”

           — Hat tip: Ted Ekeroth [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Algeria: Soldiers Killed by Islamic Militants in Two Attacks

Algiers, 16 Feb. (AKI) — Islamic militants killed eight Algerian soldiers in two separate attacks on Sunday, days after seven people died in roadside bombs, local media reported on Monday. According to the Kuwaiti news agency, Kuna, the two attacks occurred in the provinces of Tebessa and Boumerdes in the east of the country.

Rebels reportedly detonated a bomb as a military truck passed through Stah Aftis village near the border town of Tebessa, 700 kilometres east of Algiers, killing five soldiers and wounding four others.

Three soldiers were also shot dead by Islamic militants at a checkpoint in Bordj Menail in the Boumerdes region just east of the capital.

The off-duty soldiers were in civilian clothes when their bus was stopped by Islamist rebels disguised as soldiers, said the Algerian daily, El-Khabar. The militants then killed them.

The latest attacks bring to 15 the number of people reported to have been killed by Islamist rebels since 12 February, when Algerian president Abdelaziz Bouteflika said he would stand in elections to seek a third term in office.

Al-Qaeda’s north African wing, formerly known as the Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat (GSPC), has claimed responsibility for a number of bombings and attacks in the country in recent years.

During the 1990s, the country was wracked by an insurgent conflict that killed an estimated 150,000 people.

The violence has largely subsided after the government offered successive amnesties to encourage rebels to disarm.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Books: Saadawi, the Risky Rebellion of Arab Women

(by Cristiana Missori) (ANSAmed) — ROME, FEBRUARY 17 — “That day in September the news was in the newspapers, on one of the middle pages, hardly visible to the naked eye: a woman walked out and never came back. Women were not used to taking days off for holidays and, when a woman went out, she had to have written permission from her husband or a permit stamped by her employer”. This is the opening of the Egyptian writer and dissident Nawal El Saadawi’s novel, ‘Love in the kingdom of Oil’, to be released on March 8 and published in Italy by Il Sirente. In some obscure oil Kingdom, in an authoritarian country, perhaps Saudi Arabia, perhaps Egypt, a female archeologist disappears without a trace. “Has your wife been on holiday before? Has she ever disobeyed?”, a policeman asks the vanished researcher’s husband. The police investigating consider it a simple case of a rebellious woman, or a woman or dubious morality. The Egyptian author, once again returning to the issue of women in Arab countries, describes a subservient protagonist, enslaved and oppressed by man. In a way, the story’s setting is of secondary importance. Saadawi describes the existence of a woman in any authoritarian regime, in a book which is rich in metaphors and continual allusions, written in a visionary style: it is a Homeric voyage which is also very real. Transformed into a kind of all-purpose machine, able to cook, clean, write, without rights or feelings, woman becomes a functional instrument for man and therefore interchangeable with any other object. However, the writer has also traced out a love story, surprising and full of mystery, in a narrative which sees the protagonist leave her husband for another man. The author is a psychiatrist who now lives in voluntary exile in the USA, but is soon to return to Egypt, her country of birth, where she received death threats from fundamentalist groups, was imprisoned by the Sadat regime and condemned to the death penalty for heresy in 1993. She writes, “a man can walk out and not come back for seven years and only after that time can a woman ask for a separation”. For a woman, however, one night away is enough to raise the alarm and cries of scandal. ‘Love in the kingdom of Oil’ has been published in many anthologies and translated into over 20 languages and along with many other of Saadawi’s novels has been banned by Egypt’s highest religious authority, Al Azhar, which, only a few months after its publication, ordered that all copies be withdrawn from Egyptian bookshops. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Gaza: Sarkozy, Berlusconi and Clinton in Sharm on March 2

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, FEBRUARY 17 — With speeches from French President Nicolas Sarkozy, Italy’s Prime Minister, Silvio Berlusconi, from US Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton, and Egypt’s head of state, Hosni Mubarak, the Gaza reconstruction conference will open in Sharm el Sheikh on March 2. The announcement appears in today’s edition of the Egyptian daily Al Ahram; it goes on to say that 75 states and organisations will be represented. They include many Arab states, countries of the European Union and other industrialised powers represented by their foreign ministers. The spokesperson for Egypt’s Foreign Minister, Hossam Zaki, writes in the paper that “the presence of Nicolas Sarkozy and of Silvio Berlusconi will give the conference a special importance”. The only document on the agenda for the meeting, Zaki added, will be the one presented by the Palestine National Authority “regarding specific reconstruction needs”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Gaza: USD 200 Million Needed in Aid, UNRWA Says

(ANSAmed) — AMMAN, FEBRUARY 17 — The UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA) said it needs nearly USD 200 million to meet basic demands of the war stricken Gaza Strip. During an extraordinary meeting for UNRWA and donor countries including the US, Britain, Spain, France, Saudi, Kuwait and others, UN officials said their relief work in Gaza and the entire region is in great risk. According to Philipo Grandi, deputy commissioner general of UNRWA, the agency could be forced to scale down its operation to meet its requirements. He also urged the international community to force Israel into opening the crossings with Gaza in order to allow humanitarian aid enter. The meeting was attended by Queen Rania of Jordan, who is of a Palestinian origin. She joined voices that call for providing immediate help to Gaza. “If we dont deal with this, soon we are going to have teachers and medical personal who are not going to be paid for their salary. On top of all difficult condition they are under, to be unable to pay, that is really unthinkable situation,” said. “I invite all of you to urge all of your governments and institutions you represent to make this a very urgent appeal. I think the Palestinians deserve it. I think our humanity demands it and I certainly hope our consciousness will allow us to see through the pledges we made and honour our commitments we made to these wonderful people,” she added. According to Tor Wensland, chairperson of UNRWA commission the UN agency is facing a real disaster if no help is offered and soon. “There will be a challenge for UNRWA in the sense that in 2010 to 2011 UNRWA will need $1.5 billion to maintain current services. This will be a main challenge for UNRWA and a serious challenge for the donors,” he said. UNRWA serves around 4.5 million Palestinian refugees who fled their homes after the 1948 war with Israel to live in Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, and the Palestinian territories in the West Bank and Gaza.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Gaza: Mubarak, Shalit Liberation Not Tied to Truce

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, FEBRUARY 17 — According to several Egyptian newspapers, Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak has confirmed again during a visit yesterday to Bahrain that the liberation of Israeli Corporal Gilad Shalit, held prisoner by Hamas since June 2006, should not be connected to the truce that Egypt is mediating between Israel and Hamas after the Israeli offensive in the Gaza strip. Mubarak said, “Egypt will not change its position regarding the truce, the issue of Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit is a separate question that cannot be tied in any way to peace negotiations”. The signing of an agreement was announced by Egyptian sources for Sunday or Monday night, but yesterday Israel requested to postpone the possibility of a signed agreement for a few days, while news was leaked that for Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, Shalit’s liberation is a priority compared to the truce and the reopening of the borders. Since the beginning of negotiations, Egypt and Hamas have agreed that the liberation of Shalit must be based on the liberation of Palestinian prisoners by Israel and that it must be part of a second phase of negotiations, preceded by negotiations regarding an 18 month truce and the reopening of the borders to allow humanitarian aid into Gaza for Palestinians. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Israel: First OK to New Settlements Near Jerusalem

(ANSAmed) — TEL AVIV, FEBRUARY 16 — A first move towards the construction of new Jewish settlements in the West Bank has been formalised by the acquisition of 17 hectares of terrain near Jerusalem by Israel, writes the website of newspaper ‘Haaretz’. The terrain is situation north of Efrat, and has been declared public property after the rejection of a series of appeals against the initiative presented by Palestinian citizens and institutions. The initiative allows the start of a procedure which could lead to the lotting out of the area after the approval of the Prime Minister, the Ministry of Defence and the Construction Ministry. Efrat is situated on a hill near Jerusalem and is the biggest Jewish settlement in the Gush Etzion area with around 9,000 inhabitants. The Palestinian National Authority of President Abu Mazen (Mahmud Abbas) considers Israel’s settlement policy in the West Bank the main obstacle for the re-launch of the peace process. He recently accused the government of outgoing Premier Ehud Olmert of enlarging the settlements against the made promises. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Middle East: PNA, Loans From Banks to Pay Salaries

(ANSAmed) — JERUSALEM, FEBRUARY 16 — The government of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) said today that it had obtained bank loans in order to pay its employees’ overdue salaries. Recently Prime Minister Salam Fayyad stated that his government, supported by western countries, was not in a position to pay the salaries, as available financial resources had been used to start compensating Palestinians in the Gaza Strip whose houses had been destroyed or damaged during last month’s Israeli military offensive. According to Minister of Social Affairs Mahmud al-Habash, government employees will receive their salaries tomorrow. The PNA, he added, was counting on paying back the loans when it receives financial aid promised by donor countries. Fayyad said the government wants to play a leading role in the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip, whose cost is estimated at two billion dollars and will be sustained by the international community. In this way the PNA hopes to counter the popularity of the Hamas Islamic movement that took power in Gaza. However, Hamas, which receives help from countries that support it, like Iran, has also started to pay partial compensation to owners of destroyed or damaged houses. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Report: Fetal Stem Cells Trigger Tumors in Ill Boy

By LAURAN NEERGAARD

A family desperate to save a child from a lethal brain disease sought highly experimental injections of fetal stem cells-injections that triggered tumors in the boy’s brain and spinal cord, Israeli scientists reported Tuesday.

Scientists are furiously trying to harness different types of stem cells-the building blocks for other cells in the body-to regrow damaged tissues and thus treat devastating diseases. But for all the promise, researchers have long warned that they must learn to control newly injected stem cells so they don’t grow where they shouldn’t, and small studies in people are only just beginning.

Tuesday’s report in the journal PLoS Medicine is the first documented case of a human brain tumor-albeit a benign, slow-growing one-after fetal stem cell therapy, and hammers home the need for careful research. The journal is published by the Public Library of Science.

“Patients, please beware,” said Dr. John Gearhart, a stem cell scientist at the University of Pennsylvania who wasn’t involved in the Israeli boy’s care but who sees similarly desperate U.S. patients head abroad to clinics that offer unproven stem cell injections.

“Cells are not drugs. They can misbehave in so many different ways, it just is going to take a good deal of time” to prove how best to pursue the potential therapy, Gearhart said.

The unidentified Israeli boy has a rare, fatal genetic disease with a tongue-twisting name-ataxia telangiectasia, or A-T. Degeneration of a certain brain region gradually robs these children of movement. Plus, a faulty immune system leads to frequent infections and cancers. Most die in their teens or early 20s.

Israeli doctors pieced together the child’s history: When he was 9, the family traveled to Russia, to a Moscow clinic that provided injections of neural stem cells from fetuses-immature cells destined to grow into a main type of brain cells. The cells were injected into his brain and spinal cord twice more, at ages 10 and 12….

[rest of story at URL]

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Middle East


Arab World: Strategy to Fight Domestic Violence is Needed

(ANSAmed) — AMMAN, FEBRUARY 17 — Setting up a unified strategy to safeguard the families in the Arab world from domestic violence. It is the aim targeted in the second ‘Arab Regional Conference for Family Protection’, held under the patronage of Queen Rania, chairperson of the National Council for Family Affairs (NCFA), which gathered today in Amman sociologists and family experts from around the Arab world. The experts discussed means of curbing domestic violence and forking out a strategy to reduce conditions in which this phenomena is growing. Delegates want to improve communication and networking techniques for preparing and adopting an Arab strategy to ensures well-being of women and children. More than 45% of domestic violence cases in Jordan are committed by husbands against their wives and children, a study revealed today. The study, prepared by the Ministry of Social Development, showed that married women are the most susceptible to domestic violence, making up 80% of victims. According to the study, the Family Protection Directorate handled 3,200 cases of child abuse last year, an increase of 700 cases compared to the year before. The National Institute of Forensic Medicine received 600 cases of battered women in 2008. “The conference forms a platform to admit that there is an existing family violence phenomenon and offers a chance to assert that domestic violence is unacceptable in any form…,” said Arab League Assistant Secretary General for Social Affairs, Sima Bahous, during the meeting. The recent war “will impact Palestinian families for many years to come and will definitely increase the number of domestic violence cases in the future, necessitating our special care and attention to tackle the issue”, she added. The gathering brought officials from Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Libya, Algeria, Morocco, Sudan, Qatar, Kuwait, Yemen, Palestine, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, Tunisia, Oman and Mauritania. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Livni: Turkey Relations of Strategic Importance

(ANSAmed) — JERUSALEM, FEBRUARY 17 FEB -Israel’s foreign minister, Tzipi Livni, has stated that relations with Turkey “are of crucial strategic importance” for Israel. Speaking yesterday in Jerusalem to a forum of major US Jewish organisations, Livni referred to tensions between the governments of the two coutries following Israel’s recent Gaza offensive, which received harsh criticism in Turkey. The minister said that the tension was the upshot of “misunderstandings” and that it was necessary to mend relations with Israel’s Moslem neighbour. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UAE: Residency for Foreign Home Owners, Law This Year

(ANSAmed) — DUBAI, FEBRUARY 17 — A federal law which will give non-Emirates citizens the right to residency if they own freehold estates (that is, developments which are built in areas chosen by the government in which foreigners are allowed to buy houses) will be ratified by the end of the year. So said Nassr Al Minhali, Director General of the Department for Immigration, quoted by daily ‘The National’. The draft law, which has yet to be finalised, will allow owners of properties in freehold zones to obtain a visa valid for six months with the possibility of renewal. “The visa will be granted to every property owner, regardless of their nationality or the value of the property,” Al Minhali explained, adding that the plan “is a safety measure, so that we don’t end up in a situation where there are different standards for different nationalities, which would always require the involvement of the Interior Minister”. Seven of the Emirates which make up the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have already adopted similar measures, which are designed to encourage investment in housing. Dubai is amongst these, where a ‘residency visa’’ is granted for three years, but which does not, however, grant the holder the right to work. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Indonesia: Clinton Seeks to Improve US Image With Muslims

JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) — Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton is continuing the Obama administration’s efforts to rehabilitate America’s image abroad, especially with Muslims, during a visit to Indonesia that began Wednesday.

The country, once the home of President Barack Obama, is the second stop in her inaugural overseas trip as the top U.S. diplomat. The itinerary is intended to symbolize the administration’s commitment to Asia.

In Jakarta, Clinton intends to announce plans to step up U.S. engagement with Southeast Asia in particular, stressing the growing importance of a region that often felt slighted by the Bush administration.

Her two-day schedule in Indonesia includes a visit to the Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) secretariat, the first by a secretary of state, where she is likely to signal U.S. intent to sign the regional bloc’s Treaty of Amity and Cooperation, officials said.

Clinton also plans to pledge to attend the group’s annual regional security conference, they said. Former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice skipped the ASEAN Regional Forum twice during her four years in office, to the dismay of the region.

In addition, Clinton hopes to announce the resumption of Peace Corps operations in Indonesia after a more-than-40-year absence, the officials said. Peace Corps volunteers served in the country between 1963 and 1965 before being expelled by the government.

Development and climate change also will be the agenda during her meetings with Indonesian leaders, who say they hope to also discuss the Iranian nuclear dispute and the war in Afghanistan.

Indonesia is the world’s most populous Islamic nation, and it has personal ties for Obama, who spent four years of his childhood here. Among those who turned out at the airport to welcome Clinton were 44 children from his former elementary school, singing traditional folk songs and waving Indonesian and U.S. flags.

Indonesia, often held up as a beacon of Islamic democracy and modernity, is a secular nation. Most of its 190 million Muslims practice a moderate form of the faith, but public anger ran high over U.S. policy in the Middle East and the invasions of Iraq and Afghanistan during the Bush years, fueling a small but increasingly vocal fundamentalist fringe.

The militant group Jemaah Islamiyah has carried out a series of suicide bombings targeting Western interests in Indonesia since 2002, killing more than 240 people, many of them foreign tourists. But experts say a police crackdown has severely weakened the movement; the last attack occurred more than three years ago.

U.S. officials said Clinton is keen to show Washington’s appreciation for Jakarta’s counter-terrorism efforts, particularly in combatting Jemaah Islamiyah.

Security was tight for Clinton’s visit, with 2,800 police deployed in the capital along with members of the army, according to local police. Witnesses saw scattered protests and at least five people were detained by police following a rowdy rally by 200 Muslim university students in front of the U.S. Embassy.

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



Malaysia: Blogger Vows to Die in Silence if Re-Arrested

Kuala Lumpur, 16 Feb. (AKI) — Rebel blogger Raja Petra Kamarudin has vowed to die in silence as a sign of protest if he is re-arrested on what many believe are politically motivated grounds. His pledge came as a court was due to rule whether he is to return to prison under Malaysia’s Internal Security Act (ISA),

Raja Petra, who has risen to prominence as a pro-opposition blogger, was arrested on 12 September after accusations lodged by several religious groups who claim that he offended Islam in an article published on 8 August.

He was released on 7 November last year but the government has appealed the court decision and a verdict is expected on Tuesday.

“I shall no longer open my mouth or utter one word during my detention. I shall maintain the silence of a mute person. I shall not sign any documents of the so many documents that they make you sign when under detention,” he said.

“My signature is not going to be placed on a single shred of paper,” he wrote in his blog, ‘Malaysia Today’ acknowledging that the move could have dire consequences.

“I shall refuse all medical treatment and visits to the hospital. I shall refuse to accept any food and water supplied by the authorities.

“I shall refuse to leave my cell or to meet any of the prison authorities. In short, I shall shut myself out from the world and keep to my own world of my eight feet square cell.

“This action will mean I shall survive at the most seven to eight days,” he added.

Raja Petra blamed deputy prime minister Najib Razaq for his arrest and for what he calls his political persecution.

Najib has been among Raja Petra’s main targets in his blog.

In his most controversial article “Let’s Send Altantuya’s Murderers to Hell”, published on 25 April, Raja Petra said that Najib and his wife, Rosmah Mansoro, were involved in the killing of Altantuya Shaariibuu.

Translator and former model, the Mongolia-born Shaariibuu, 28, was shot twice in the head, and her body was blown up with explosives, in a jungle outside Kuala Lumpur in October, 2006.

“I am totally sure that Najib (Razaq) is involved. And at the very least, he should be investigated,” Raja Petra told Adnkronos International (AKI).

““I am aware that I have raised the stakes with this article and I am prepared to go all the way,” he added.

Najib has denied any involvement in the case and has sworn on the Koran that he never met Shaariibuu. He has also denied any involvement in the arrest of Raja Petra.

The ISA was inherited by Malaysia after it gained independence from Britain in 1957. In essence, it allows for the arrest of any person without the need for trial in certain circumstances.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Why the US Bugged Pakistan Army Generals

Book claims drone attacks began after ISI-Taliban coordination confirmed

ISLAMABAD: A new book by a New York Times journalist has levelled serious allegations against Pakistan and its Army claiming the telephones of all senior officers, including the COAS General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani were bugged by Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and National Security Agency (NSA), the main eavesdropping US agencies around the world.

The book written by David E Sanger, which has hit the stands a few days back, claims that the American intelligence agencies were intercepting telephonic conversations of Army officers and the decision to attack Pakistan through drones was taken after one such high level conversation was intercepted claiming the Taliban as a strategic asset for Pakistan.

The book, titled The Inheritance: The World Obama Confronts and the challenges to American power claims the decision to invade Pakistani territories was taken after the CIA reached a conclusion that the ISI was absolutely in complete coordination with the Taliban.

The NSA intercepted messages indicating that ISI officers were helping the Taliban in planning a big bombing attack in Afghanistan although the target was unclear. After some days, the Kandahar Jail was attacked by the Taliban and hundreds of Taliban were freed, it says.

General Kayani would be the second army chief of Pakistan whose conversations have been bugged by the Americans, if the allegations in the book are true. Earlier the FBI had intercepted the telephone conversation between President Musharraf and Benazir Bhutto when Musharraf had threatened her that her safety within Pakistan depended upon her nature of relationship with him (Musharraf). The Indians had also recorded a telephone conversation between General Musharraf and General Aziz when Musharraf was in Beijing during the Kargil war days.

The author who seemed to have been given direct access to the secret record of several meetings held at the White House before George Bush left the presidency on January 20, has made several revelations in his book.

The book has also disclosed that NSA was already picking up interceptions, as the units of Pakistan army were getting ready to hit a school in the tribal areas. Someone was giving advance warning of what was coming. The book said they must have dialed 1-800-HAQQANI, said one person who was familiar with the intercepted conversation.

According to another para, the account of the warning sent to the school was almost comical. It was something like that Hey, we are going to hit your place in a few days, so if anyone important is there, you might want to tell them to scream.

The book also establishes that the Americans were in full knowledge of the facts on the ground and they started attacking territories inside Pakistan as they thought the Pakistan army and intelligence agencies were no more interested in fighting the Taliban.

In chapter 8 of the book on Pakistan Crossing the Line, the author has also revealed that how an angry two star army officer of Pakistan army had actually unfolded the whole secret plan of Pakistan army deliberately before a US spy master McConell.

The book said, the US intelligence agencies knew very well that Musharraf was playing a double game with them as on the one hand he was assuring the Americans that only he could fight against the Taliban and on the other, he was backing the militancy and the militants. Musharrafs record of duplicity was well known.

The author has written this chapter on Pakistan on basis of some secret trips of Americas twwo top spy chiefs-McConnel an Haden-nicknamed as two Mikes who had held several meetings with the top military army officers including General Pervez Musharraf.

The author records that in late May 2008, McConnel made a secret trip to Pakistan, his fourth or fifth since becoming the director of national intelligence, trips that seemed to blur together in his head.

But this one was dramatically different from the rest- and ended up driving the push in the last days of the Bush administration to greatly step up covert action across the border into Pakistan.

The book says, packing quickly through his usual rounds of meetings with Musharraf and a raft of intelligence officials in Islamabad, McConnel and his small entourage found themselves in a conference room with several military officers, including a two star Pakistan general.

No officer was talking to other participants in the meeting as if the American intelligence chief, the visiting dignitary for the day, wasnt in the room. Not surprisingly, he was being pressed about Pakistan strategy in the tribal areas, and he was reluctant to start one of the participants in the conversation recalled.

But once he got into it, he could not contain himself. The two-star general began making the case that the real problem was the tribal areas and in Afghanistan was not al-Qaeda or the Taliban, or even the militants who were trying to topple the Pakistani government. The real problem was Pakistans rival of more than sixty years which he said was secretly manipulating events in an effort to crush Pakistan and undo the 1947 partition that sought to separate the Islamic and Hindu states.

The overwhelming enemy is India, the Pakistani officer told the General. We have to watch them at every moment. We have had wars with India, he said as everyone in the room needed reminding.

The Pakistani two-star general described President Karzais cozy relationship with India, seeking investment and aid. With alarm, he talked about how the Indians were opening consulates around the country and building roads. What the rest of the world saw as a desperately needed nation-building programme, Pakistan saw as a threat. He was not alone in that view, conspiracy theories about Indian activities in Afghanistan are a daily staple in the Pakistani media.

As the officer talked, he became more and more animated. The Indians will surround us and annihilate us, he said, knowing McConnel was hearing every word. And the Indians in their surrounding strategy, have gone to Afghanistan. Those newly built roads were future invasion routes, he seemed to suggest, without quite saying so.

The consulates were dens of Indian spies. The real purpose of the humanitarian aid to Afghanistan was to run operations out of Afghanistan to target Pakistan.

The conspiracy theory deepened. In the long run, America will not have the stomach to bear the burden of staying in Afghanistan, the officer continued, still seeming to ignore the presence of the American intelligence chief. And when the Americans pull out, India will reign. Therefore, the Pakistanis will have to sustain the contacts with the opposition to the Afghanistan government meaning the Taliban so when the Americans pull out, its a friendly government to Pakistan. Therefore, the officer concluded with a flourish, we must support the Taliban, two-star general announced in the meeting in the presence of US spymaster.

The last statement of the two star general stunned McConnel. For six years, the Americans had paid upward $10 billion to the Pakistan army to support its operations against al-Qaeda and the Taliban. Bush and his aides knew though they never admitted that much of the money had been diverted to buying equipment for the Pakistan military to bulk up against the Indian. Now a Pakistani officer in his fury and frustration, was openly admitting that the Pakistani government had officially denied that it was playing both sides of the war-the Americans side and Taliban side.

In return for the Americans billions, Pakistani forces or intelligence agencies operatives occasionally picked off a few al-Qaeda leaders (though even that had slowed to a trickle). But they were actively supporting the Taliban and even some militants in the tribal region. It was almost as if the American taxpayers were making monthly deposits in the Taliban bank accounts. Some in the Pentagon objected but were overruled.

None of this was really a surprise-except to the American people who were regularly told by President Bush that Pakistan and its leadership were a strong ally against terror. Even some of the Bush aides cringed when he uttered those words it was like hearing him say, victory in Iraq, one told me after leaving the muddled complexity of it all was some kind of admission of defeat.

Even some inside the While House, admitted to me (author) that reimbursements to the Pakistani military were just this side of fraud. They had been paid out when Musharraf had announced he was pulling back from tribal areas because of a truce with the tribal leaders. When Congress threatened to link the reimbursement to the Pakistan military performance, one American general summarized this reaction this way: Its about goddamn time.

Bush knew the truth. Intelligence reports written over the past five years have all documented the ISI support for Taliban-something Bush had admitted to me (author) and other reporters. He knew of course that even Musharraf had little interest in sending his army into tribal areas. Every military professional who returned from Islamabad came back with the same report. Seven years after 9/11, 80 per cent of Pakistan military was arrayed against India.

McConnel himself returning from one of his trips noted that there is only one army that has more artillery tubes per unit, everything from old cannons to rocket launchers and mortars. Its North Koreas, he said. It was a telling statistic. Artillery tubes weigh tonnes and are useful only in holding back Indian hordes as they come across the plains. They are useless against terrorists enclaves.

Overhearing the two-stars rant about India was not the only rude surprise McConnel experienced on this trip. He had brought with him the chart he used in the White House situation room tracking the number of attacks inside Pakistan over the past two and a half years.

One of the charts showed that about 13,000 Pakistanis had been killed in 2007 chiefly by suicide bombers, about double the numbers in 2006.

He told Musharraf and General Kayani, the former DG ISI, that the casualty numbers on the track to double again in 2008. Then he described the interviews that Osama Bin laden and his deputies had given, declaring their intention to topple the Pakistan government.

You are aware of these casualty numbers and what Osama said of course, McConnel asked. He got blank stares. They told him they had heard about Bin Laden statements.

It was news, McConnel reported to his colleagues later. I talked to the highest level of the Pakistani government and it was news. They just were not tracking it. It astounded him that the officials in Washington and at the American embassy in Islamabad might be keeping more careful tabs on the rising number of attacks than were Musahrraf or Pakistani crop of democratically elected leaders. Were they ignoring the obvious or were they just denying they knew about it, part of the deception within the deceptions as they supported both sides in the terror fight.

When McConnel returned to Washington in late 2008, he ordered up a full assessment so that he could match what he had heard from the single angry officer with the intelligence that had poured in over the years. His question was a basic one. Is there what McConnel called an officially sanctioned dual policy in Pakistan? That was a polite way of asking whether the leadership of the country including Musahrraf had been playing both sides of the war all along.

It did not take long for McConnels staff to produce the answer. McConnel took the formal assessment to the White House, concluding that the Pakistani government regularly gave the Taliban and some of the militant groups weapons and supporters to go into Afghanistan to attack Afghan and coalition forces.

This was not news to many in the administration but McConnel wanted to have it down on paper. The assessment was circulated to the entire national security leadership and to Bush who was still giving public speeches praising Musharraf as a great ally.

It was news to him, said one of the officials who briefed Bush and watched his reaction to McConnels assessment. And he always says the same thing, so what do you do about it?

By the summer, Bush answered his own question. For the first time in a presidency filled with secret unilateral actions, he authorized the American military to invade an ally-Pakistan.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Far East


Airports: Chinese Holding Set on Sicilian Airport

(ANSAmed) — PALERMO, FEBRUARY 16 — HNA, a Chinese holding company 28% owned by the magnate George Soros, is looking to invest 300 million euros in Centuripe (in Sicily’s Enna province) to build a large international airport with a five kilometre-long runway — just like that of Malpensa (Milan). According to reports in the “La Sicilia” newspaper, the project also includes the expansion of the port of Augusta (in Siracusa) and connections with the freight village in Catania. The plan is moving ahead and from Thursday, seven HNA managers — led by managing director Wang Jian — will be in Sicily for four days, and are expected to meet the Regional President, Raffaele Lombardo, in Catania. HNA is part owned by the former airline Haynan Airlines, which is now incorporated in Grand China Air. Formally, the entire operation is managed by the Kore University in Enna, which has already conducted several studies into winds and orography in the area. The idea is thought to have been promoted by the director of Italy’s Institute for Foreign Trade in Beijing, who is originally from Enna. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


Pirates: Saudi Frigate Thwarts Capture of Turkish Cargo Ship

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, FEBRUARY 16 — Turkish website Herriyet, citing reports from Riyadh by official Saudi press agency, Spa, announced that a ship from the Saudi Arabian navy came to the help of a Turkish merchant vessel which was being attacked by Somali pirates in the waters of the Gulf of Aden, succesfully thwarting the attack. Hurriyet specified that Turkish cargo ship “Yasa Seyhan” sent distress signals, and “Al Riyahd”, which is part of an international force recently deployed to prevent increasingly serious pirate attacks in the region during recent months, intervened against the pirates. Last year, Somali pirates attacked 111 foreign ships, including merchant ships and oil tankers, captured 42 ships, and requested huge sums of ransom money from shipping companies to release them. At the end of the month, Turkish frigate “Giresun” equipped with two helicopters, an assault team, and a diving team, will join the international naval and air force already deployed in the Gulf of Aden to prevent pirate attacks. The mission was authorised last Tuesday by the Turkish Parliament following requests by the Turkish government . (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Immigration


107 Illegal Tunisians Sent Back, Ministry

(ANSAmed) — ROME, FEBRUARY 17 — One hundred and seven Tunisian citizens, all identified, have been transferred from Lampedusa and starting today will be repatriated to Tunisia. According to a statement from the Interior Ministry, other than the Tunisians, since the beginning of February another 89 non European Union member country citizens have been repatriated to their countries of origin, particularly Moroccans, Algerians and Egyptians. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Illegal Camps Demolished in Rome After Teen Gang Rape

Rome, 16 Feb. (AKI) — Italian police on Monday demolished dozens of illegal shacks and camps in and around the city of Rome following the rape of a 14-year-old girl at the weekend in a city park by suspected Romanians.

Police also issued a photofit image of two Romanians suspected of raping the girl, based on descriptions she gave to police. They also claimed to have forensic evidence, including DNA evidence, collected from the rape scene and eye-witness accounts.

The attack occurred in Rome’s sprawling Caffarella park. It was the latest in a number of rapes, allegedly committed in the city by Romanian immigrants, that have angered many Italians.

Rome’s mayor Gianni Alemanno and Italian opposition leader Walter Veltroni have urged citizens not to take the law into their own hands after a series of vigilante-style revenge attacks against Romanians and other immigrants by gangs of Italian youths at the weekend.

“To those seeking to capitalise on people’s fear, on anger and on the desire for revenge, we must say to them clearly that it is unthinkable for people to take the law into their own hands,” Alemanno said on Monday.

As recently as Sunday, four Romanians were injured when a gang wearing ski-masks and armed with spanners and wooden clubs smashed windows and attacked them as they ate at a kebab house in the Porta Furba suburb of Rome, close to the Caffarella park.

One Romanian man was reportedly surrounded by a large group of masked youths, who insulted, kicked and punched him before they made off on scooters. He was treated in hospital for bruising to his legs.

The second attack happened after a protest organised by the far-right Forza Nuova group in the nearby San Giovanni district of Rome. A large banner carried by protesters read: ‘No mercy for you animals’.

Graffiti signed by the group also appeared inside the Caffarella park reading ‘Shame on the Gypsies! Killers! An eye for any eye…’ reportedly drawing approving comments from local residents and park visitors.

Alemanno condemned the vigilante attacks, describing them as “a very negative and dangerous signal.”

Fifteen police from Romania arrived in Rome on Monday to help investigate crimes allegedly committed by Romanians in Italy.

Now the largest immigrant group here, they are blamed by many Italians for a recent rise in crime.

The Italian Senate recently approved unarmed anti-crime patrols by local citizens, but these still have to be approved by the lower house of parliament.

Referring to the planned patrols, Alemanno said: “These must only help Italian security forces intervene more quickly. They can never be aimed at fomenting violence or rough justice.”

Veltroni ruled out citizens’ anti-crime patrols as “unacceptable” urging the deployment of more police to boost security. “It is their job to protect people,” he said.

Italy’s conservative government is reportedly planning to issue a new decree that will deny house arrest to any suspected rapist and require him to be held in jail. The decree may also authorise citizens’ anti-crime patrols in cities and increase the number of security force personnel on the streets, especially police.

In a separate clamp down, around 100 police officers, soldiers, forest rangers and firemen plan in the next week to dismantle close to 80 illegal camps in the Castelfusano pine forest between Rome and the nearby coastal resort of Ostia.

Police are also reported to be searching all Roma Gypsy camps along the Lazio coast between Ostia and the port of Civitavecchia further north.

Roma Gypsy camps in the coastal town of Ladispoli and Acilia, Dragona and other towns in outlying areas of Rome were also being searched.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Security: Immigrants and Drugs, Manganelli is in Abuja

(AGI) — Abuja, 16 Feb. — The head of police, Antonio Manganelli, arrived in Abuja, the capital of Nigeria, today, for a mission organised by the Interior Ministry. Manganelli is to return to Rome Tomorrow, after having met his Nigerian counterpart. Local sources and the Italian embassy in Abuja have said through private channels to AGI that Manganelli’s visit is linked to the themes of illegal immigration and the international drugs trade. It is also probable, that there will be talks over an agreement for the repatriation of Nigerians held in Italy, for their punishment in Nigeria to be shortened.

Last week a similar agreement was reached between the British and Nigerian authorities.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

The PVV Aims for the EU Parliament

The Party for Freedom (PVV) has decided to put up candidates election to the EU Parliament. According to the PVV website, as translated by our Flemish correspondent VH:

PVV in Europe for the interest of the Netherlands

The Party for Freedom will take part in elections to the European parliament in June 4, 2009. The PVV is campaigning for the Netherlands.

The PVV wants less Europe and more Netherlands. Each year the Netherlands spends billions on the EU and this had better be spent in the Netherlands, especially in these times of economic crisis. “Those billions have to return to the Dutch citizens instead of subsidizing farmers in Poland, France, and Portugal with the money,” said party leader Geert Wilders.

– – – – – – – –

The PVV also wants the European Union to focus on its original mission: economic (and monetary) cooperation. Also, the PVV does not want any new country in the EU, and prefers to see corrupt countries like Romania and Bulgaria leave the EU. Turkey should never join the European Union, not now, not in a hundred years, not in a thousand years, never.

Also, the PVV wants more control for the Dutch parliament, which should be able to stop independent European decisions, so that the Netherlands remains a truly sovereign country.

Wilders: “The PVV is going to the EU for the Netherlands; the Dutch interest is most important for us all. As the only party to make this demand, we want all our money back from Europe, veto rights for the Dutch parliament, Romania and Bulgaria out of the EU and Turkey never in!”

The list of candidate from the PVV for the European elections will be published in a few weeks.

Chump Change

When I was seven years old I took up coin collecting as a hobby. Back in those days there were still a lot of interesting coins in circulation: the buffalo nickel, the Mercury dime, the Liberty Walking half dollar, and — if you were patient and went through enough rolls of coins — the occasional Indian head penny or “V” nickel.

The most exciting coin of all, however, was the silver dollar. The 1921 “Peace” dollar would do, but the Morgan dollar was preferable — it had a serious-looking 19th century design, and was the very same dollar that filled those heavy payroll bags heisted by stagecoach robbers in Westerns. It was a nice hefty piece of real American history, and it could fill the palm of a small boy’s hand.

The Morgan Dollar


Up until my tenth birthday my allowance was fifty cents a week, which I received in the form of a biweekly dollar bill. During my silver dollar craze I would take that bill down to the bank and ask for a silver dollar in exchange for it. The tellers all knew me, and would oblige me by picking through their selection of silver dollars until they found a date I didn’t have.

I was able to indulge myself in this manner because most of the dollar bills in circulation back then were still silver certificates.

Silver Certificate


The bank had no choice: under its charter, it was required by law to “pay the bearer on demand” a dollar in official United States silver coinage for every silver certificate presented to it.

No one has the same option today. Today all the paper money in circulation consists of Federal Reserve notes, which are not redeemable for anything in particular. You can go to the bank and exchange your dollar bill for four quarters, but those are no longer the shiny silver discs that rang so delightfully on the marble counter at the teller’s window. Nowadays the dimes, quarters, and half dollars are all “Johnson slugs”, the ugly nickel-copper sandwiches that were introduced in 1964 when silver coinage was abolished and the silver certificates were withdrawn from circulation. 1968 was the last year in which the law required that any paper dollar be redeemable in silver.

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The abolition of silver coinage was the culmination of an extended process that took most of a century to complete: the disconnection of American paper currency from any fixed standard of value as represented by precious metals.

By the time the Johnson slugs appeared, the abolition of the silver coinage was an absolute necessity. The price of silver had been allowed to float, and because of inflation the silver in a dollar coin was worth more than $1.25. Entrepreneurs could make a tidy profit buying up silver dollars in bulk, melting them down, and selling them as bullion to silver traders. The old coins had to go, which meant that the silver certificates had to go, too.

From then on the federal government was not required to give you anything for your dollar bill. If you had one, you could go out and buy something that other people were willing to give you in exchange for your piece of paper. But the Treasury was obliged to provide nothing of value in return for that piece of paper except the “full faith and credit of the United States government”, which was worth a lot more in 1964 than it is today.

In the 19th century, the United States adhered first to a “bi-metallic” standard — both silver and gold coinage — and then the gold standard. Under the pressure of the Great Depression, FDR initiated a gradual slide away from gold and into a silver standard for the paper currency, although the Treasury and the Federal Reserve adhered to the gold standard until 1971.

Since then the official currency of the United States has been anchored by nothing more than global confidence in the soundness of the dollar. As long as everybody believed in the same fantasy, then the system could operate. The dollars were printed, credit was extended, the financial markets functioned, and business enterprises were profitable. People went to work and got paid and bought stuff.

They also borrowed money and took out mortgages, which brings us to the mess we’re in today.

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Today’s system of commercial and consumer credit is made possible by the practice of fractional reserve banking. Until the late 18th or early 19th century, banks did not lend out their cash reserves of depositors’ money. The advent of fractional reserve banking made it legal for a bank to lend out a portion of its deposits, and required it to keep only a fraction of those deposits — in modern times, typically 20% — as an actual cash reserve.

This means that when Joe Consumer deposits $1000 into his bank account, the bank can lend up to $800 of it and keep $200 of the deposit as a fractional reserve, maintaining the loan on its books as an asset. At this point the initial $1000 in cash has morphed into $1800 in cash assets and credit — in effect, $800 worth of money has been created.

When the borrower deposits the $800 into another bank, that bank in turn can loan out $640. And so the process continues, forming a geometric progression of assets which cannot exceed $5000 (500% of the original deposit), $4000 of that in loans listed as assets on the books of the respective banks.

This practice seems bizarre and imprudent at first glance, but it was absolutely essential during the expansion of our industrial economies. Industrialization created wealth where none existed before, but without a way to extend the money supply to match the added wealth, the capitalization of industry would have lagged, and growth would have been much slower. Fractional reserve lending allowed credit to be extended to industrial entrepreneurs, and as long as loans were made prudently and repaid on time, and banks retained their depositors’ confidence, the system functioned well.
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Maintaining a gold or silver standard imposed a natural limit on the inflation of the money supply via fractional reserve banking. As long as banks met their capitalization requirements and observed the rules for fractional reserves, the money supply could never expand past the implied mathematical limit.

During times of economic contraction the system sometimes foundered. Then there would be a run on the banks, and some banks would fail. Although the system always righted itself eventually, businesses were ruined and individuals impoverished in the process, so that the political pressure for a system of government controls was irresistible.

Thus was the Federal Reserve born in 1913. The Fed is a consortium of private banks linked closely to the government, and functions more or less as a central bank would in many countries. Its job is to control the money supply by setting interest rates for government lending. By stabilizing swings in the money supply, the Fed’s mission is to prevent bank runs. It’s not always successful: witness the recent run on Washington Mutual and its subsequent collapse — the largest bank failure in history.

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The current gargantuan federal government, so far beyond the size and scope of what the Founding Fathers originally envisaged, owes its origins to the Civil War and Abraham Lincoln. Using military means, Lincoln demonstrated that the government in Washington was the absolute master of the several States.

But the bloated bureaucracy didn’t really take off until Woodrow Wilson invoked his presidential authority during World War I to create federal powers and functions which had never existed before, and which just happened to fit into his Progressive framework.

Not all of these powers were scrapped after 1918, and Franklin Delano Roosevelt took everything a step further when he created the New Deal to fight the Great Depression — once again, an excuse for massive Progressive intervention — and then World War II.

By 1945 the federal government was simply “too big to fail”, and all the layers of emergency powers that had accreted over the previous thirty years became permanent bureaucratic institutions. Once initiated, a new federal program was virtually never abandoned. No cabinet office has ever been abolished — new ones can be created, but they cannot be destroyed; they may only persist and grow.

Decade after decade the government has continued to expand, adding agency upon agency and bureau upon bureau. It has sprawled out across the District of Columbia into satellite fiefdoms in Maryland and Northern Virginia and created nests of regional offices across the rest of the nation. Whenever a congressman or senator perceives an important “constituent need”, a new federal function is created and funded, and becomes a permanent fixture in the Washington ecosystem.

Needless to say, all of this is very expensive. For the first thirty years or so of the federal explosion, increased taxes were sufficient to fund the pet projects and Progressive fantasies of the federal mandarins. But then the post-war boom leveled off, even as the Great Society was mandating a thicker layer of lard on top of the government pudding.

Increased taxation was not good enough. Unfortunately for the feds, raising taxes much further had become politically impossible, yet the internal logic of government expansion required that more money be found.

That’s where the Johnson slugs came in.

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The uncoupling of the money supply from any reserve of precious metals did not automatically doom the country to inflation, indebtedness, profligacy, and ruin.

If the individual functionaries within the system did their jobs properly — if they acted with probity, prudence, fiduciary integrity, honesty, and in the interests of the people they purportedly served — the fractional reserve system could have continued indefinitely.

But there are too many perverse incentives built into a banking system that is not pegged to any external reserve of actual tangible value. By adding new rules, augmenting existing procedures, and tinkering with the arcana of accounting terminology, new wealth could be created where it didn’t exist before. The Treasury could keep issuing bonds, and as long as the price of milk and shoes didn’t rise too much, why then, everything must be fine, mustn’t it?

But it wasn’t fine. Decade after decade of deficit financing created the infamous national debt, which kept growing and growing. But, once again, as long as productivity increased and the economy kept on expanding, inflation could be kept at bay. The national debt, huge as it was, might theoretically be paid off — someday.

Unfortunately, during the last two decades or so, productivity hasn’t really been as high as it seemed. Our national wealth is now denominated at least partially in assets that are over-valued, with real estate as a notable example. Those California house prices — a million dollars for a tiny bungalow on a postage-stamp lot — might have looked good on the asset side of a balance sheet, but they weren’t real money.

That value was conjured out of thin air by cynical or short-sighted people who gamed the system to their own advantage — quite legally, in most cases. But the wealth thus generated was illusory, and could disappear as easily it was created — which it is even now in the process of doing.

The final stroke which broke the banking system — and caused it to collapse years or decades earlier than it would have otherwise — was meddling by the federal government for political reasons.

Meddling was irresistible. And, without a gold standard to enforce fiscal restraint, it was inevitable. Money could always be created out of nothing, so the federal government created it and ordered its agencies to force the private sector to do certain things with it, things that might otherwise be considered foolish or imprudent.

In the case of the subprime mortgage fiasco — the most visible and notorious example — the federal government created government-protected lending institutions and through them forced banks to loan money to homebuyers who would not otherwise have qualified for the loans, and who could not reasonably be expected to pay them back.

Beginning in the 1970s, and continuing until the whole house of cards collapsed last year, the government used Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac — two quasi-government lending institutions which were not bound by normal market constraints — to pump untold billions of dollars into the housing market. Mortgages were issued to people who were poor, or had vaginas, or spoke English badly, or had sufficient melanin in their skin — because they deserved them. Never mind whether they could afford them: it was unfair for them not to own houses, and so the mortgages were issued, backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government.

The rules kept being eased, the system got more corrupt, more and more money flowed through more and more hands, creating an ever-increasing supply of perverse incentives for bureaucrats and businesses to lie, to manipulate the rules, and to line their own pockets.

In the process the demand for real estate increased, driving the price of housing far beyond what it would otherwise be, thus creating the real estate “boom” — which was actually a bubble, and which has now officially popped.

During this period baroque new rules emerged to facilitate the issuing of additional debt. Exotic new financial derivatives were designed. Accounting rules for valuing assets were loosened. Bond-rating agencies were corrupted by their dependence on the institutions whose debt they rated. The securitization of debt removed the traded derivatives ever farther from anything of tangible value. Debt instruments were used as collateral on new debt, which was in turn used as collateral on yet more debt, until the money supply became so attenuated and rarefied that it had almost no connection with anything real. The entire elaborate financial structure of the country’s banking system was spun out of the purest speculative gossamer.

And at every level of the process somebody took a cut, so everyone worked very hard to increase the size of the pie.

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In order to issue all those worthless mortgages, the ultimate guarantor — Uncle Sam — had to create the money by borrowing it himself. T-bills were issued, and buyers snapped them up.

Many of the customers for US Treasury paper were foreign governments, especially in Asia. The Chinese accumulated a large surplus of dollars, and recycled them by buying up more dollar-denominated debt. As long as China kept producing cheap products and exporting them to us, the process could continue. Our manufacturing capacity was diminished, and our money flowed out of the country to buy Chinese goods. But they kept loaning it back to us so that we could continue to fund the federal behemoth and its profligate habits.

The entire system depends on confidence in the dollar — as long as foreign countries continue to believe that real value lies behind the dollar, and that the American economy is strong enough to withstand this level of debt, they will continue to loan money to us, and pump liquidity into the system.

But confidence in the dollar won’t last. It can’t, because all those dollars in circulation, held in reserves in central banks all over the world, are not backed up by enough collateral. The last estimate I read — which was over a month ago, and real estate prices have presumably dropped even further since then — placed the number of dollars in circulation and held in reserves all over the world as thirteen times the amount of tangible assets in the U.S. financial institutions that back them up. That is, if all the holders of dollars across the globe decided to exchange them at the same time, the currency would have to be inflated at least 1,300% to redeem them.

With the addition of the recent stimulus package, American debt now exceeds the entire collective wealth of every man, woman, and child in the United States.

And this debt is almost entirely collateralized by confidence in the dollar. There’s nothing else backing up our currency.

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The national debt is even more alarming if our unfunded liabilities are taken into consideration. One of the ways that successive presidential administrations kept deficits to a theoretically manageable level was by putting the Social Security Trust Fund “off-budget” — i.e., outside of its fiscal calculations. The “Trust Fund”, of course, is a joke — there’s nothing in it but IOUs. The FICA money that is withheld from your paycheck and contributed by your employer disappears instantly into the insatiable maw of federal spending, leaving only a promise that your retirement fund will be available for you when you are ready to collect it. Your future Social Security, like all things federal, depends solely on the “full faith and credit of the United States Government”, a commodity whose value is dropping precipitously.

One recent estimate puts the unfunded liability of Social Security and Medicare — the money which the system will be statutorily required to provide for today’s citizens at some point in the future — at more than $100 trillion. And that’s just for the two biggest federal entitlements — add to them federal pensions, veterans’ benefits, and state, local, and private pensions, and the amount of unfunded liability is unimaginably huge.

All those hundreds of trillions of dollars are mandated by law and must someday be paid out. Yet the money is not there now — where will it come from?

And “someday” is drawing rapidly closer. Much of the unfunded liability will begin to come into play in the next few years as my generation, the Boomers, begins to retire and claim all its benefits. That’s why political leaders of both parties are so keen to get Pedro and Ahmed into the country — they’re looking for somebody, anybody, who will go to work and pay the FICA and income tax necessary to support the Beautiful People as they shuffle off into assisted living.

But it’s not going to work. Even if all the immigrants were skilled and ready to work, even if mass immigration were not doomed to destroy the culture and civil society that holds this entire Potemkin village together, even if the multicultural dream could be fully realized — even if everything else were ideal, the system would not be able to handle the load. The conclusion is inescapable: the persistence of our current political arrangements is fiscally and actuarially impossible.

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This is the broad context in which the current financial crisis has emerged.

The system is going to fail. Failure is unavoidable. The big questions are:

1.   How soon will it fail?
2.   What form will that failure take?
3.   How much civil unrest, violence, deprivation, and destruction will accompany the changeover to whatever new system emerges?

The broad outlines of what is to come are already visible. The banking systems of the West are heading for insolvency, and no amount of bailout money is going to save all the major banks. Bailing them out will only serve to delay the catastrophe and make it worse when it finally arrives. Real value to match the newly-created bailout money does not exist, and at some point the market will mark everything down to its true worth, destroying roughly 90% of the system’s wealth in the process.

One of the first symptoms of the collapse will be a run on the dollar. When confidence finally erodes past a certain point, speculators will start to unload their dollars en masse, and the U.S. government will have to choose between inflating the currency or defaulting on its obligations.

The United States is at the epicenter of the banking crisis, but the European currencies are feeling the pinch first. With the Austrian banks facing the default of Eastern European debt, the euro may be in trouble, and sterling is also widely rumored to be near collapse. The dollar is maintaining its value relative to these currencies (and the yen), but all of them are in the same boat. It won’t be long before investors start unloading their reserves of currency and taking refuge in gold, silver, platinum, and other non-perishable commodities whose value is expected to outlast whatever unpleasantness lies ahead.

After that the major Western nations will experience an unprecedented fiscal and monetary crisis. Mass insolvency, bank failure, an inability to meet entitlement payments, and the suspension of normal commercial activity will be the result.

The modern global economy depends on mass consumption by the wealthy Western democracies of goods produced by the Third World and purchased by savings borrowed from the Third World. This part of the system is already in retreat — consumption in the West has dropped dramatically, Chinese exports have collapsed, and the Chinese are signaling their unwillingness to loan us more money unless we can guarantee that we won’t inflate our currency to pay off our debts. What sane person would believe such a guarantee, even if the Treasury were so foolish as to offer it? The inflation is coming, and the current system will grind to a halt.

We are, in a word, screwed.

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All of this will not just happen. None of the unfortunate consequences will occur in a vacuum, and there will be reactions and counter-reactions on the part of governments and the public, which will make the system chaotic and unpredictable.

Governments will continue to intervene to “fix” the market, and by doing so will generally make the problems worse. Riots, civil wars, insurrection, and revolution will be likely if the maintenance dose of government cash is withdrawn from recipients in the major welfare states. Many other negative consequences are probable, but no one knows when, where, and how much.

Even the wisest and most skilled political leadership would find it difficult to intervene in a way that would mitigate the worst effects. At some point the market will have to realistically revalue the system’s assets, and the results will be painful. The consequences can only be postponed, and thus made more severe; they cannot be avoided.

Unfortunately, wise and skilled political leadership is in short supply all across the West. Our social democracies — with their welfare systems and ideologically uniform media — do not reward risk-takers and visionaries. Cynical time-servers, technocrats, obedient functionaries, and corrupt fixers tend to rise to the top. This is the cohort who will be leading the charge with broom-handle and dustbin lid during the coming debacle.

So far Congress and the Obama administration seem determined to do the worst possible things, economically speaking. Pumping more debt into the system, bailing out inefficient and unprofitable private companies, increasing pork-barrel spending and patronage, nationalizing financial institutions, rewarding corrupt and incompetent administrators, raising taxes, increasing regulation… How much more perverse can they get?

King CanuteGiving bankruptcy judges the right to “adjust” interest rates on individual mortgages will serve only to distort the credit markets further and make the crash much worse when it finally arrives. Appropriating vast quantities of public funds to force a restructuring of private mortgages is senseless when the market value of the mortgaged real estate is half the face value of those loans, and dropping fast.

Barack Obama has assumed the role of King Canute in the current farce, sitting on the foreshore with his hand raised, ordering the tide to stop. A pathetic and futile gesture, but one that he and all the other leaders must inevitably make. They have no other solutions.

“Tide, I command thee: turn back!”

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There are a few possible positive aspects of the current mess. As the crisis matures, supra-national institutions will fail and become irrelevant before nation-states do. Individual nations will reclaim their authority and sovereignty in an attempt to take care of their own.

Here in the United States, in the face of new unfunded mandates, trillions of dollars of federal largesse with strings attached, and volumes of new federal regulations, the several States have suddenly recalled the Tenth Amendment and are invoking their own sovereignty. This is all to the good, because for the last sixty years or so the federal government has extended its effective reach by dangling money before the states and making them dance for it. As the money disappears, the dance will come to an end. Without a bottomless cash drawer, the federal government is a pathetic weakling, and most power will eventually devolve to the states.

Another possible spinoff of the coming financial collapse is that the problem of Islam will solve itself. One of the consequences of the depression is that the demand for oil has dropped dramatically, and the price will be low for years. Not only will the sheikhs lose much of their income, but many of them are heavily leveraged and live on the margin, with their assets tied up in the Western financial markets. Like everyone else, they will see most of their wealth disappear.

And, unlike many other countries, the oil-dependent states of the Middle East have nothing else to fall back on. When the oil money disappears, that’s it. The entire population — millions of people on the Arabian peninsula and in Iran — subsists on state oil revenues, directly or indirectly.

The effects of this are already becoming evident. Hundreds of thousands of guest-workers in Saudi Arabia and the emirates are being sent home to Malaysia, Indonesia, Nepal, Bangladesh, and the Philippines. These latter countries will thus experience the unfortunate secondary effects of the collapse of oil prices. Given that most of the rest of their economy depends on the manufacture of cheap consumer goods for the West, they will be in serious trouble.

If this process is severe and goes on long enough, rioting, civil insurrection, and revolution may well give way to epidemics and actual mass starvation all across the long crescent of Islam’s bloody borders, from Marrakech to Mindanao.

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All of the above is pure speculation.

I’m a rank amateur when it comes to economics and finance. Over the past three months I have read and digested a huge volume of information in an attempt to understand the catastrophe that is unfolding in slow motion around us.

I don’t know if my prognostications are correct. Unfortunately, no one else can predict what’s going to happen, either. The current situation is unprecedented. It is inherently unstable, chaotic, and unpredictable. Don’t believe anyone who says he knows what will happen next year. No one does.

Preliminary indications are that the global economy has actually been a planet-wide Ponzi scheme since at least the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. Like any other Ponzi scheme, it depended on a constant infusion of new suckers. As long as the world’s population was expanding, and the efficiency of industrial production was increasing, the fiscal bubble could continue to inflate.

But the dream is over, and the bill is coming due. The bubble has popped. The scheme is collapsing. The entire finance system will soon become like 1997 Albania writ large.

When the fever has run its course, a new system will emerge. Eventually the market will reassert itself, and production and consumption will resume.

But how much trouble and sorrow lies ahead of us is hard to predict.

Given that the economy of the United States will take the biggest hit — and has the farthest to fall — the era of American hegemony will almost certainly come to an end within the next decade. On balance this will be a salutary thing for the rest of the world. Europe will learn to deal with Russia and Iran on its own. Third World dictatorships will have to extort protection money from a different client. The Japanese will rapidly discover the value of missile defense and a strong military. All the fires that have been prevented or contained by American military power will rage unchecked until their human fuel is fully consumed.

And America will persist in some form, perhaps in several pieces, or as a loose confederation that will warm the heart of Jefferson Davis’ ghost.

Or perhaps we will continue as a single nation, much poorer and unable to project power abroad, but ruled by a despotic central government wielding a citizens’ army of multicultural block wardens to keep the citizenry in line — a continent-wide Cuba from sea to shining sea.

Or perhaps some other currently unimaginable form of government and civil society will emerge.

The only thing that’s certain is that the system cannot continue for much longer in its present form. The laws of economics — which are nothing more than a mathematical model describing what must happen — tell us that a collapse of some sort is unavoidable.

You will know changes soon.

We Ain’t Gonna Get No Mail No More…

Or for the time being, at least.

The mailbox is bustedGates of Vienna can send out mail but we can’t receive any right now. Our ISP is up to its gluteus maximus in catastrophes and cataclysms; only heaven knows when things will be repaired.

Here’s the story from the ISP owner/manager, who calls himself the server monkey:

At approximately 5am this morning, the primary mailserver, which handles all inbound and outbound mail, spam/virus filtering, and master DNS service, suffered a catastrophic hardware failure. The severity of the failure also managed to wipe out the redundant system as well as rendering the identical system we had sitting nearby (mostly) useless.

Inbound email from the internet to all customers is currently down. At this moment, there is no ETA on the restoration of this service due to the severity of the underlying failure.

The main, critical server, was (in theory) well-protected against failure. Not only did all of its hard drives have redundant drives with automatic failover (RAID array) to ensure against data loss, but they maintained an identical server, unplugged, nearby in case of catastrophic failure.

As best as can be determined a faulty capacitor which controls the voltage regulation circuit for the PCI bus began shorting. This caused a power transistor to explode (quite literally) and incinerate several nearby components. This in turn caused a power surge on the PCI bus, which hit the cards plugged into it…notably, the dual-channel SCSI card which controls the hard drives. The SCSI card passed the surge onto the SCSI bus, which took out the entire RAID array.

The cold spare machine which was sitting in the closet works great,
however, for a rapid restoration of service, it needs just one of the
four hard drives from the failed server. Which means, our provider will be very busy trying to find out how fast they can build a high-volume mail server essentially from scratch.

I hope y’all can understand what server monkey said. As a way of cheering him up, I helpfully mentioned that it’s a darn good thing he wasn’t running all this on his own nuclear powered generator or he’d be glowing by now…

Anyhow, when things change and mail can be sent to us, I’ll update with a notice regarding the good news.

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