News Feed 20100525

Financial Crisis
» France: Government Ready to Raise Pension Age
» Greece: Protests at Start of Administrative Reform
» Italy: Budget Proposals Draw Mixed Reactions
» Spain: Adjustment to Ban on Councils Requesting Loans
» Spain: Crisis Accelerates Merger of Four Savings Banks
» Think America ‘Protected’ Against EU Crisis?
 
USA
» 9/11 Health Bill Passes Key House Panel
» Battle Involving Local FBI’s Terrorism Group Gets Heated
» Downtown Community Raises Voice Over Ground Zero Mosque
» FBI Witness Murdered Who Had Access to Obama/Soetoro Passport Records
» Obama Gets an Earful in Clash With GOP Senators
» Praying for a Moderate Terrorist
» President George Washington Structured the Militia System to Prevent Treason and Tyranny by Public Officials!
» Stocks Erase Losses Late in the Day, Finishing Nearly Unchanged
» Tattooed Lip Leads Police to Assault Suspect
 
Canada
» Growing Foreign-Born Population to Forge ‘New Canada’
 
Europe and the EU
» Briton Sets Lawnmower Racing Record
» Germany: Ministry Slams Defective Tiger Attack Helicopter
» Italy: Growing Number of Workers Face Poverty
» Italy: Porn Star Arrested for Stage Sex Show
» Italy: Wiretap Bill to Hit Senate Floor May 31
» Italy to Have ‘Good Samaritan’ Organ Donors
» ‘Sex Abuse Not Denting Italian Faith’
» Sweden: US Must Close Foreign Bases: Opposition
» Sweden: Princess and Her Personal Trainer Opt for ‘Sexist’ Wedding
» UK: Chatham Pub’s Call to Muslim Prayer
» What’s Actually in the U.S. Sanctions on Iran Proposal? Strengths and Weaknesses
 
Balkans
» Serbia: Salaries, Pensions to Remain Frozen
» Serbia: Average Salary in April Totalled 343 Euros
 
Mediterranean Union
» Tunisia: EU Project Promotes Access for Women
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» Gaza: Explosion Near Border, No Victims
» Palestinians Against Sephora, Sells Territory Products
 
Middle East
» Arab World: More Facebook Profiles Than Newspaper Copies
» Caroline Glick: Reclaiming Our Language From the Left
» Iran: Brother of ‘Islamist Militant’ Executed
» Lebanon: Obama Tells Hariri, Transferring Arms Would be Threat
» The Middle East in May 2010: An Assessment
» Turkey: Press, 3,000 Children in the Ranks of PKK
 
Russia
» Is Russia Radicalizing Its Muslims?
 
South Asia
» Afghanistan: US Troop Numbers Surpass Iraq
» Pak SC Allows 26/11 Plotter to Walk Free
» Pakistan Appeases Those it Should be Fighting
» US Sidesteps Local Authorities to Conduct Own Security Sweep of Lahore Airport
 
Far East
» Time for Real Action Against North Korea
 
Sub-Saharan Africa
» ‘Pirates’ Claim They Just Fishing for Sharks… With Rocket Launchers
 
Immigration
» Miami Company Creates “Gringo Masks” For Illegals
» Obama’s Pro-Terror Policies and Arizona
» Spain: Boat Carrying 44 Migrants Rescued
 
General
» Religion From an Evolutionary Perspective

Financial Crisis


France: Government Ready to Raise Pension Age

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 25 — Leaks reporting that the French government has decided to raise the pension age as part of the reform of the social security system have been confirmed. The news reported by France Presse, quoting “a source close to the operation”, does not however specify what the new threshold age (which is currently 60) will be. In addition, added the source, the idea of “raising contributions for civil servants” is said to be “truly on the table.” Many French newspapers, including Paris’ Le Monde and the financial paper Les Echos, reported at the weekend on the government’s decision, which is said to have been taken as part of the negotiations underway with the unions. The news was however denied by the presidency of the Republic and by the Labour Ministry.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Greece: Protests at Start of Administrative Reform

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 25 — There have been demonstrations in Athens this morning against the reform of the regional administration, which today begins its parliamentary passage, by the citizens from Crete and Amfiklia, in central Greece. The protest regards above all the elimination of 76 prefectures (provinces), substituted by 13 wider regional administrative bodies, and the subsequent amalgamation of town councils that will serve to redesign and streamline the bureaucratic structure of the country. After demonstrating outside the Interior Ministry and trying to reach the guarded residence of Premier George Papandreou yesterday, residents of Amfiklia and Crete blocked road and rail links between Athens and Thessaloniki in protest. Several other towns have mobilised against the so-called ‘Kallikrates’ reform (named after the architect of the Parthenon and a long wall that linked Athens and Piraeus). They are doing so as they are set to lose their status as provincial capital or be joined to others with the passing of the reform.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Budget Proposals Draw Mixed Reactions

Tremonti shows measures to local govt reps, unions and employers

(ANSA) — Rome, May 25 — A 2011-2012 budget proposal set to be examined by the cabinet later on Thursday drew mixed reactions from regional and local government representatives, unions and employers who were given a preview of the measures by Italy’s economy minister.

Giulio Tremonti illustrated the guidelines of his draft budget first to regional and local government representatives in the morning, and later to leading trade unions and the industrial employers association Confindustria.

The two-year budget aims at raising 24 billion euros, 12 billion euros each year, through spending cuts and increased revenue in order to reduce Italy’s massive public debt and bring the deficit below 3% of GDP.

“This is not a normal budget and we need to manage it together. The situation is unprecedented and we all need to understand this,” Tremonti was quoted as saying at the morning meeting.

The minister reportedly explained that the situation was unprecedented because in order to stabilise the euro area the European Union was considering blocking EU funds for those countries which had excessive deficits. Similar action is being taken in other European Union countries to stabilise markets in the wake of the fiscal crisis in Greece which undermined confidence in the EU and its single currency.

Among the proposals advanced by Tremonti are a three-year wage freeze for all state employees; cutting ministry budgets, but not across-the-board; cracking down on fraud in claiming disability pensions; increasing tax evasion checks; and a major effort to get unregistered real estate assets recorded on tax rolls, but without applying any pardon.

According to Tremonti, the budget will seek to curb spending while at the same time try to boost growth. Coming out of the morning meeting, Tuscany’s Governor Vasco Errani, who is chairman of the Regions conference, said the budget measures were “unbearable” for the effects they will have on regional finances and added “we need to make clear that the budget cannot be one which stifles growth”. Turin Mayor Sergio Chiamparino, head of the national mayors association, confirmed that there was no discussion on a possible pardon for undeclared real estate assets, “which we oppose” and said that the central government would provide local governments with lists of these assets.

“Once again the lion’s share of sacrifices are being asked of workers in the public and private sectors. These measures offer no support for employment nor investments and thus do not correspond to the principle of equity,” the head of Italy’s biggest trade union, CGIL, said after the afternoon meeting.

“People who earn 1,500 euros a month are going to make sacrifices while those making one million euros will not be touched,” Guglielmo Epifani observed “We do not call into question the need for a corrective measure, well aware that other countries are doing the same.

However, we cannot help but point out how up until now this government said the situation was under control and now it is confirmed that this was not true,” he added.

According to Confindustria Chairman Emma Marcegaglia, “if this budget moves in the direction of cutting public spending and boosting productivity then it will be good for the country”.

She added that while stepping up the fight against tax evasion was a move in the right direction, “real cuts” were also needed to the cost of maintaining Italy’s government and political system.

“We all have to make sacrifices and if the nation is asked to make sacrifices it would be right that sacrifices also be made by those asking for them,” Marcegaglia said.

Criticism of the three-year freeze on public contract was voiced by unions representing law enforcement and magistrates.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Adjustment to Ban on Councils Requesting Loans

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 25 — Due to protests by town councils caused by the ban on requesting loans until 2012, which came into force yesterday with the publication of the anti-deficit legislative decree in the Official Bulletin, the Spanish government has today adjusted the timing of the effectiveness of the measure, which will enter into force on January 1, 2011. The ban caused protests by mayors, due to the impact that it risks causing on works in progress, but also for the payment of services and the salaries of employees of local administration. The news of the adjustment came just after the meeting called by the president of the Federation of Municipalities and Provinces, Pedro Castro, to discuss the measure, which falls into the plan for an additional cut of 15 billion euros of the public deficit by 2012, which had not been announced by the government before publication in the Official Bulletin. For her part, in statements to the press in Brussels, quoted by Europa Press, Economy Minister Elena Salgado downplayed the about-turn by the government, describing the change of date for the ban’s entry into force as “an error of no importance.” (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Crisis Accelerates Merger of Four Savings Banks

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 25 — In Spain, the process for a financial restructuring to reform the savings and loans banking sector, the most hit by insolvency and exposure to construction and real estate credits, is accelerating. But tensions in the financial sector, after the compulsory administration of Cajasur, today negatively affected the Madrid Ibex 35 market index, which opened with average losses of 3.13, especially dropping in bank shares, and settled mid-day at over 4%. Yesterday, an accord was announced for the fusion of four savings banks and four autonomous communities, Caja Mediterraneo (Cam) of Valencia, Cajastur of the Asturias, Caja Cantabria and Caja Extremadura, to set up the fifth Spanish financial institute by volume of assets, behind Santander and BBVA, La Caixa and Caja Madrid. The operation, announced today in the Spanish media, will follow the “cold fusion” model, consisting in the creation of an Institutional Safeguard System (SIP), brought about by means of a Madrid-based bank. In principle, this type of fusion does not require the integration of the boards of administration, of corporate social responsibility or of networks of the various savings banks branches. Each of the four financial institutes would keep own legal personality, governing bodies, independent corporate social responsibility, but would pool risk policies, treasury, credit rating, internal control and regulatory requirements. Only the branches of the four savings banks would join in the new institute’s single brand resulting from the fusion in the regions where the banks are not individually present, that is in Madrid, Catalonia and Andalusia. According to informed sources, the new bank, third by size in Spain, will require the aid of the ordered bank restructuring Fund (FROB) for an amount which could be in excess of 1.5 billion euros. For the moment, the accord is contained in a protocol presented to the Bank of Spain, which tomorrow will have to be ratified by the boards of the four savings banks. The new group will also include Caja Castilla-La Mancha, which Cajastur has purchased and which will keep its trade brand, CCM. In the new financial institute, CAM and the Asturias savings bank will have a 40% capital quota, Caja Extremadura 11% and Caja Cantabria 9%. The institutes will commit 100% of their resources to the new group, with a network of 2,300 windows, 14,000 employees and 135 billion assets. By this fusion, the four financial institutes aim to strengthen their solvency, adapting to Basle III standards, which will require greater quality capital. If the operation is concluded, the business volume of the new group will be around 177 billion euros, with own resources of over 10 billion and a share holding of 4 billion. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Think America ‘Protected’ Against EU Crisis?

‘Wealth’ authors tell skeptics to ‘read the numbers’

Alarm bells are going off over the developing economic crisis in the European Union and the growing concern it will hit the United States despite assurances from the White House that the economy is rebounding and there’s little danger of a rebound across the Atlantic.

The authors of the new book “Killing Wealth, Freeing Wealth: How to Save America’s Economy and Your Own” say the idea that America’s economic “recovery” is on course isn’t within the bounds of reality.

“Don’t believe a word of it. The liquidity crisis (a shortage of cash) is headed across the pond for America. Don’t believe me. Look at the numbers. The crisis is already here,” said author Floyd Brown.

In an interview with WND, Brown explained, “If corporations cannot get cash, they cut back. When they cut back unemployment increases. When unemployment increases cars, boats and homes don’t sell. Cars, homes and boats sold last year are repossessed and foreclosed. The acceleration of the crisis has been undeniable. Companies have only been able to sell $47 billion of debt so far in May, this compares to $183 billion in April. This is the weakest month since December 1999.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

USA


9/11 Health Bill Passes Key House Panel

A key panel in the House of Representatives voted Tuesday night to pass the September 11th Health and Compensation Act.

The Energy and Commerce Committee took up the bill, which would provide health care and compensation for first responders with an illness that can be linked to the 9/11 attacks.

Mayor Bloomberg praised the panel’s action.

“Today’s approval of the James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act by the House Energy and Commerce Committee is an important step towards ensuring that the appropriate resources are available to take care of those who need it most,” said Bloomberg. “The attacks of September 11th were an attack on this nation, and it’s only fitting that we as a nation take care of those who survived the attacks, and those who risked their lives to save others. “

The bill would take steps to give those eligible for medical treatment the opportunity to do so without sharing the cost, re-open the 9/11 Victims Compensation Fund for those who didn’t file or become ill after the original deadline and would also establish an emergency council responsible for coordinating the care and compensation of victims.

The legislation is named after James Zadroga, an NYPD detective and first responder who spent more than 400 hours working at the World Trade Center Site. He fell ill, and his death in 2006 was linked to his work there.

In the weeks following the Sept. 11 attacks, the EPA told people working and living near the 9/11 site that the air was safe to breathe.

The city and federal government were slow to acknowledge the link between toxins at the Ground Zero site and illnesses suffered by first responders.

“The Zadroga Act just cleared its toughest hurdle so far, to the relief of thousands of Americans who lost their health because of 9/11 and desperately need help,” said New York Rep. Carolyn Maloney.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Battle Involving Local FBI’s Terrorism Group Gets Heated

A Senate committee has subpoenaed San Diego FBI agents in its investigation of whether the government mishandled information about the alleged Fort Hood shooter prior to the deadly November attack, but the Justice Department’s defiance has prompted the committee to issue new threats.

In a sharply worded letter to Attorney General Eric Holder and Defense Secretary Robert Gates yesterday, the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee slammed the departments for stonewalling and threatened to find the top officials in contempt of Congress if they don’t comply with subpoenas by June 2.

The committee is trying to evaluate, among other things, the FBI’s actions when it intercepted e-mails indicating that Army Maj. Nidal Hasan, accused of murdering 13 military colleagues in a shooting rampage at the Texas military base, was communicating with former San Diego Muslim leader Anwar al-Awlaki, now a target for CIA assassination.

“Without the direct testimony of these agents, the committee cannot discharge its investigation’s primary task: ascertaining what the U.S. government knew and what actions it took concerning Major Hasan before the attack,” said the letter, signed by committee chairman, Sen. Joe Lieberman and ranking member Sen. Susan Collins.

The San Diego FBI’s Joint Terrorism Task Force had obtained numerous e-mails between Hasan and Awlaki, once a charismatic leader of a local mosque and spiritual advisor to San Diego-based Sept. 11 hijackers.

Awlaki, an American citizen, was first thought to be a peace-promoting moderate, but has since left the country and become so radical he recently called on Muslims to murder American civilians, and the White House in April approved Awlaki for a CIA list of targets for assassination. He is also said to have inspired the suspect charged with the recent failed Times Square bombing, Faisal Shahzad.

Two local federal law enforcement sources have said the San Diego FBI warned counterparts in Washington, D.C., about the communications between the two men before the shooting, but their concerns were not heeded.

So far, the FBI has refused to make the agents available for interviews, but it has turned over to the committee classified e-mails between Hasan and Awlaki, as well as exchanges within the FBI’s Joint Terrorism Task Forces in San Diego and Washington, D.C., and headquarters, about the Hasan-Awlaki liaison, according to correspondence posted on the committee’s website. A committee spokesman declined to discuss the nature of the e-mails.

In letters responding to the committee, top attorneys for the Justice Department and the Pentagon said they had already turned over about 1,000 pages of documents and briefed committee staffers. They have said that offering up agents for interviews would jeopardize Hasan’s criminal prosecution.

The committee has argued that it’s not investigating the criminal aspect of the case, but whether the government dropped the ball before the crime happened, and if so, how that can be prevented in the future.

FBI officials in San Diego and Washington declined to comment on the subpoenas or the latest letter. A Justice Department spokeswoman couldn’t immediately be reached for comment.

The Senate committee has interviewed at least one San Diego-based federal agent, Ray Fournier, who was a member of the local Joint Terrorism Task Force during the investigation of the Sept. 11, 2001, and who investigated and tried to build a passport fraud case against Awlaki.

He said the committee interviewed him last month for about 20 minutes, focusing mostly on what he knew about the relationship between the San Diego and Washington, D.C. task forces.

“It was clear that they’re trying to figure out why they’re being stonewalled by various government agencies on these e-mails about Awlaki’s interaction with Maj. Nadal Hassan,” said Fournier, formerly an agent with the State Department.

Committee staff members asked Fournier if the terrorism task forces in San Diego and Washington were “in sync.” “I’ve got to answer no to that,” Fournier said. “FBI headquarters does whatever the hell they want to do, and they don’t necessarily communicate well out in the field. The Anwar Awlaki story pinpoints this.”

Fournier explained that in the weeks after the Sept. 11 attacks, he and fellow San Diego agents were desperately trying to build a passport fraud case against Awlaki — anything to get him into custody, because they believed he was a serious threat. Awlaki was indicted, but headquarters was not on board.

Charges were filed and an arrest warrant was issued for Awlaki, whose name has also been spelled “al-Aulaqi,” on June 17, 2002, by a magistrate judge in Denver, for felony passport fraud. But three months later, prosecutors decided they didn’t have enough evidence to support a conviction and went to the judge and had the warrant rescinded.

At the same time, Fournier said, Washington was apparently working at cross purposes, trying to get an arrest warrant thrown out so they could either recruit Awlaki as an informant, or let him go free and follow him around and see what he did.

FBI headquarters disputed that characterization today. “The passport fraud didn’t go forward because prosecutors within the jurisdiction decided there was not enough to sustain a prosecution — pure and simple,” said FBI spokesman Jason Pack. He declined further comment.

Fournier has not been part of the San Diego task force for several years and was not privy to information about communications between Hasan and Awlaki.

The San Diego agents had been monitoring Awlaki since he came to their attention after the terrorist attacks. In the Fort Hood matter, the agents had tracked the communication between the two from December 2008 to the middle of this year, federal sources said.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Downtown Community Raises Voice Over Ground Zero Mosque

Community Board Hears Proposal and Reaction

If all goes as planned, a 152-year-old building at 45 Park Place in Tribeca will be torn down to build a fifteen-story Islamic Center and mosque within three years.

But first, they have to get past the local critics.

The hearing tonight by Community Board One, produced strong emotions.

As Imam Feisal Abdul Rauf spoke, praising the prospect of a Muslim religious center at the site, he was shouted down and loudly booed by the audience.

Abdul Rauf said “The Cordoba center and it’s programs will be modeled after the 92nd Street Y,” and claimed that the Jewish Community Center and prominent Manhattan Rabbi Arthur Schneier backed the development.

When Abdul Rauf’s wife, Daisy Khan who also runs the American Society of Muslim Advancement, said, “I cried when I watched the towers fall,” she was also met with loud boos and heckling.

Manhattan Borough President Scott Stringer is also among those supporting the project saying “the possibility to have an interfaith center where people of different backgrounds come together..modeled after the 92nd Street Y…is a discussion worth having.”

Some residents of Lower Manhattan, including Kay Tyson Perez, acknowledge, “they have the right to build it where ever they want. It’s a free country.”

But others are disappointed with the choice of a location for the mosque, which would serve a growing Muslim community in lower Manhattan. Workers near the proposed center, which would be called “Cordoba House”, have vivid memories of 9/11 more than eight years later.

George Aufiero of Huntington told us “it’s not that it had anything to do with the Muslims. It was terrorists. But it’s a little hard to digest sometimes.”

And Caroline Osbourne of Staten Island said “it’s not that I don’t like it. It’s just that it reminds me of what happened.”

Michael Burke who is against the plan said, “for the record, I have a Hispanic wife and a black son, I am not a bigot!”

Lee Hanson from Easton, CT also spoke at the hearing — his son, Peter, daughter-in-law Sue Kim, and grand daughter Christine Lee were aboard United 175, which crashed into the South Tower of the World Trade Center.

Lee was met with loud applause when he said “I am not against the mosque because I am a bigot. I am against it because it is in poor taste.”

There’s also a page on Facebook listing tens of thousands of opponents, including many who do not live in New York.

But Jean Grillo, Tribeca resident, niece who was rescued from South Tower, said “I say bring it on. What a wonderful opportunity to teach tolerance.”

The Cordoba Initiative is putting together the project, which is expected to cost about $100 million dollars. They are making a presentation before Community Board One even though the board has no authority over the project. The group purchased the building at 45 Park Place in 2009.

But there could be a snag in plans for demolition. Back in the 1980’s, there was a proposal to designate the building a landmark. No formal decision was ever made.

The Landmarks Preservation Commission has been reviewing former proposed sites, and scheduling new hearings. The Commission plans to hold another public hearing about 45 Park Place “in early summer”.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



FBI Witness Murdered Who Had Access to Obama/Soetoro Passport Records

Another day, another creepy murder related in some way to Barack Obama. There is something about this guy that leads to unusual murders wherever his name arises.

The most recent unusual death involves the fatal shooting of a key witness in the passport file fraud investigation. If you recall, during the campaign it was discovered that Obama, Hillary and McCain’s passport files had been breached.

It was Obama’s that was reported first with the implication that Hillary had something to do with it. Then, sort of as an afterthought, it was reported that both Hillary’s and McCain’s files were also violated.

There has been some speculation that Hillary’s and McCain’s files were violated as a cover-up for the real focus of the breach, which was Obama’s passport file. Some people wonder what was removed from his file and if it was part of an effort to make sure no one found out about Obama’s shady past. Like, when did he actually first get a US passport? What is on that passport? Like maybe his real name? His place of birth? His parentage? (If you think I exaggerate the importance of the birth certificate and other biological information, it has just been reported that Obama’s lawyer, Robert Bauer, was paid $688,000 this year to make sure no one sees any of it).

Anyway, the story is reported in the Washington Times:

“A key witness in a federal probe into passport information stolen from the State Department was fatally shot in front of a District church, the Metropolitan Police Department said yesterday.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Obama Gets an Earful in Clash With GOP Senators

WASHINGTON (AP) — If President Barack Obama thought having a private lunch with Republican senators would ease partisan tensions in Congress, he grabbed the wrong recipe.

The president walked into a remarkably contentious 80-minute session Tuesday in which GOP senators accused him of duplicity, audacity and unbending partisanship. Lawmakers said the testy exchange left legislative logjams intact, and one GOP leader said nothing is likely to change before the November elections.

Obama’s sharpest accuser was Bob Corker of Tennessee, a first-term senator who feels the administration undermined his efforts to craft a bipartisan financial regulation bill.

“I told him I thought there was a degree of audacity in him even showing up today after what happened with financial regulation,” Corker told reporters. “I just wanted him to tell me how, when he wakes up in the morning, comes over to a luncheon like ours today, how does he reconcile that duplicity?”

Four people who were in the room said Obama bristled and defended his administration’s handling of negotiations. On the way out, Corker said, Obama approached him and both men repeated their main points.

“I told him there was a tremendous disconnect from his words and the actions of his administration,” Corker said.

White House spokesman Bill Burton, who attended the session in the Capitol, said the exchange “was actually pretty civil.”

The senators applauded Obama, who had requested the luncheon, when he entered and left the room. Obama told reporters as he departed, “It was a good, frank discussion about a whole range of issues.”

Some Republicans were less kind.

“He needs to take a Valium before he comes in and talks to Republicans,” Sen. Pat Roberts, R-Kan., told reporters. “He’s pretty thin-skinned.”

Sen. David Vitter, R-La., said he addressed Obama, “trying to demand overdue action” on the giant oil spill damaging Gulf coast states. He said got “no specific response” except Obama’s pledge to have an authoritative White House official call him within hours.

Sen. John McCain of Arizona, Obama’s 2008 presidential opponent, said he pressed the president on immigration issues. McCain said he told Obama “we need to secure the border first” before taking other steps. “The president didn’t agree,” he said.

McCain said he defended his state’s pending immigration law, which Obama says could lead to discrimination. It directs police, when questioning people about possible law violations, to ask about their immigration status if there is “reasonable suspicion” they’re in the country illegally.

At the luncheon, McCain said, “I pointed out that members of his administration who have not read the law have mischaracterized the law—a very egregious act on their part.”

Burton said Obama told McCain that he has read the Arizona law himself, and his concerns remain.

After the luncheon, no one suggested the two parties were even a smidgen closer to resolving differences over energy, immigration and other issues that Obama has said he wants to act on this year.

“We simply have a large difference of opinion that’s not likely to be settled until November about taxes, spending and the debt,” said Sen. Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn.

Senators said the November elections—all 435 House seats, 36 Senate seats and another three dozen governors’ seats are up for grabs—were not overtly mentioned. But they were an unmistakable backdrop.

Republicans hope for big gains, maybe even control of the House. They are banking on voter resentment of Obama initiatives such as the new health care law, and many see little point in cooperating with Obama and Democratic lawmakers at this point.

Sen. John Barrasso, R-Wyo., complained to Obama about the partisan genesis of the health care law, enacted without a single Republican vote in Congress. Administration aides repeatedly have said GOP input was welcome, but none within reason turned up.

It’s hard to know if Obama genuinely thought his luncheon visit would melt some of the partisan iciness. Several Republican senators and aides in the room said he seemed to be going through the motions, not making real efforts at consensus.

“What’s really important is not so much the symbolism of bipartisanship as it is the action of bipartisanship,” Sen. John Thune, R-S.D., told reporters later.

Citing the scant or zero Republican support for the health care law, financial regulation bill and last year’s financial stimulus, Thune said, “What we haven’t seen is sort of the matchup between the rhetoric and the actions to follow through.”

As the Senate wrapped up its business Tuesday, Obama was flying to California to headline a fundraiser for Sen. Barbara Boxer, one of Congress’ most liberal members and a top GOP target this fall.

           — Hat tip: REP [Return to headlines]



Praying for a Moderate Terrorist

The Obama Administration may have abandoned the space program and the search for life on other planets, but it is determinedly searching for moderate Islamic terrorists all across this planet. So far it has tried to identify “Moderate Taliban” (these would be Taliban who only chop off your feet, not your head) and “Moderate Hizbullah” (who only support bombing Ashkelon but not Haifa). It has yet to get around to trying to locate any “Moderate Al Queda”, but we have to assume that’s next on their shopping list.

If the same people running foreign policy in the US and Europe had been in charge in 1941, when Rudolf Hess, the third in the line of succession after Hitler and Goring, flew to the UK with a peace offer—Hess would have been wined and dined, and the Allies would have prematurely aborted the war in joy at having finally discovered a “Moderate Nazi.” Instead Churchill churlishly had Hess thrown into the Tower of London, where he stayed until Germany was defeated and he could be put on trial at Nuremberg.

Of course if we overlay the present on the past, it’s easy enough to imagine the ACLU rushing to offer pro bono legal counsel to Rudolf Hess, the New York Times running a series of stories planted by PR companies working for Nazi Germany detailing his plight in the Tower, and demanding that he be given his day in court, and George Clooney making a movie in which he plays Hess’ lawyer. Of course all this actually did happen. Except Hess was named Hamdan, and he was Osama bin Laden’s bodyguard and chauffeur. And yes George Clooney will play his lawyer.

The difference is that by 1941 there were a shortage of people who still had a weakness for Nazis. Years of brutal war had changed that. And today there is still no shortage of those in the media, Hollywood and of course holding down the polished wooden desks at the State Department and the Foreign Office who have a weakness for Islamic terrorists. And that “weakness” is a prerequisite for the pursuit of the moderate Islamic terrorist.

To understand why that’s so, let’s examine the logic behind the Great Moderate Terrorist Caper. What is a moderate Islamic terrorist? Boiled down to basics, it’s a terrorist who’s willing to sit down and negotiate with us. Which means that the only difference between an “Extremist” and a “Moderate” is that the extremist wants to cut our head off without talking to us, while the moderate wants to tell us exactly why he wants to cut our head off, and how many heads we can give him to satisfy his bloodlust.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



President George Washington Structured the Militia System to Prevent Treason and Tyranny by Public Officials!

By 1790 Washington began work on his “Plan No. 2 for the Organization of the Militia.” By now he was more able to see the weaknesses in the Constitution. He openly discussed the threat of tyranny emanating from within the government. By then, Patrick Henry’s wisdom was spread throughout the 13 original states, and it was inculcated as the basis for the policies and functions of the militia. Henry perpetuated the people’s liberty. He sustained the ultimate authority of the people. Washington well under- stood the need to safeguard the nation from its foreign enemies. In his “Plan No. 2 for the Organization of the Militia” he undertook to warn about the dangers of domestic enemies: tyranny in government.

Washington himself took the farmers out for practice, and he utilized the knowledge and experiences of his generals and other valuable officers in the War for Independence by having them instruct and train the citizens (the whole people) in the techniques of soldiering, and the maintenance of an ‘energetic national militia’.

His “Plan No. 2 for the Organization of the Militia” was communicated to the Senate, on the 21st of January 1790. This lengthy Plan was permeated with the proposition that it is the direct duty and responsibility of the people themselves to guard against tyranny from within government.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Stocks Erase Losses Late in the Day, Finishing Nearly Unchanged

Shares on Wall Street recouped almost all of their earlier losses to end the day flat. At one point, indexes were down more than 2 percent.

At the close, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 22.82 points, or 0.23 percent; the Standard & Poor’s 500-stock index actually turned positive, gaining less than a point, while the Nasdaq declined 2.6 points or 0.12 percent.

[Return to headlines]



Tattooed Lip Leads Police to Assault Suspect

For one suspect, the evidence is allegedly written on his face.

In the case of Anthony Brandon Gonzales, it’s tattooed on his upper lip, according to an affidavit.

Gonzales, 20, was arrested Thursday in connection to an April home invasion of a local Elvis impersonator.

What led to Gonzales’ arrest were witness statements that one of the suspects had “East Side” tattooed on his upper lip, an affidavit by Pueblo police Detective Cody Wager said.

The affidavit said Gonzales, a known gang member, is the only person police know who has that tattoo. Jail records show Gonzales also has a “13” tattooed on his face in the shape of a goatee.

“With ‘East Side’ tattooed on his upper lip, it’s hard to miss him,” said Sgt. Eric Bravo.

Reportedly armed with a knife and sword, Gonzales and another masked suspect assaulted and robbed Robert Segura, aka Michael Segura, in his Mesa Junction home in the early morning hours of April 19.

Segura was the victim of a second home invasion on April 24 but the affidavit did not list Gonzales as a suspect in that incident.

In the first invasion, a witness was able to see under one of the suspect’s masks and noticed the “East Side” tattoo, the affidavit said.

Gonzales was arrested April 26 on separate warrants for contempt of court for possession of a controlled substance and possession of a weapon by a previous offender, according to jail records.

Gonzales still was incarcerated at Pueblo County jail when he was rearrested on a warrant for first-degree burglary Thursday for his suspected involvement in the break-in.

Segura, 51, who is popularly known as “Lil Elvis,” was treated and released from a local hospital for injuries he sustained in both attacks.

Gonzales, no address specified, was being held in jail in lieu of $95,000 bail.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]

Canada


Growing Foreign-Born Population to Forge ‘New Canada’

By 2031, at least one in four people in this country will have been born elsewhere, new population projections from Statistics Canada suggest, and just half the working-age population will belong to families that have lived in Canada for at least three generations.

There is a “new Canada” just over the horizon — home to a diversity of skin tones, birth countries, languages and religious faiths unprecedented in the nation’s history.

By 2031, at least one in four people in this country will have been born elsewhere, new population projections from Statistics Canada suggest, and just half the working-age population will belong to families that have lived in Canada for at least three generations.

“You look at the statistics and you can see it: who’s the bulk of the new population, who’s going to be our future,” says Henry Yu, an associate history professor at the University of British Columbia. “This is the strongest indication yet — obviously, it’s been developing for decades — that there is a new Canada.”

The federal agency says the foreign-born population in that new Canada is expected to grow four times faster than those who are Canadian-born over the next 20 years, which is projected to create the most diverse population since Confederation.

With the vast majority of newcomers settling in large cities, the country’s future and prosperity lie in its urban areas, says Yu.

And the “new Canada” is a Pacific Canada, he says, with its strongest ties and biggest portion of newcomers not coming from the European countries of old, but from our Asian and Latin American neighbours with whom we share a Pacific coast, and with Caribbean nations.

It’s expected that almost one in three newcomers will follow a non-Christian religion two decades from now, Statistics Canada says, and more than three-quarters will have a mother tongue that’s neither French nor English. But rather than embracing this linguistic diversity and the edge it offers in a competitive global economy, Canada has been “very pointedly obliterating the language skills of the children of immigrants,” Yu says.

They learn one of the country’s two official languages relatively easily as children, he says, but then they’re effectively rendered monolingual by years of English- or French-only schooling and the encouragement to leave their mother tongue behind.

“We have an incredible global human capital from this new Canada,” Yu says. “We need to think of ways to build upon it rather than being scared and saying, ‘Oh my God, we need to make them all into carbon copies of English migrants who came 200 years ago.”

Richard Day, a professor of sociology and global development studies at Queen’s University in Kingston, Ont., objects to using the “basically racist” term “visible minorities” to label a diverse group of people who are on the verge of becoming the majority in Toronto and Vancouver. It’s as though there’s a white, Christian “unmentioned normal person” that such diversity is being compared to, he says, but one that simply no longer reflects the face of Canada.

“If it were to go beyond the restaurant, to go beyond ‘Oh, nice spices you put on your food!’ — if it were to go to the level of values and how we treat each other and take on some of the really pro-community aspects of other cultures — that would be cool and I think it’s going to happen,” Day says.

Islam will be the fastest-growing religion in the next two decades, Statistics Canada says, with its numbers expected to triple and encompass about seven per cent of the Canadian population by 2031.

Other non-Christian religions such as Judaism, Buddhism and Sikhism will double their numbers, while the proportion following Christian religions is expected to slip from about 75 per cent of Canada’s population to 65 per cent, with the proportion reporting no religion will rise to 21 per cent from 17 per cent.

There’s still too much that goes unsaid when it comes to racial and cultural tensions in Canada, says Tarek Fatah, founder of the Muslim Canadian Congress.

Reports tiptoe around the large and growing Muslim population, accompanied by a misinformed anxiety rather than a push to ensure Muslims are successfully integrated into Canadian society, he says.

And, Tarek adds, there’s no acknowledgment of the prejudice that exists between different visible minority populations.

“People want honesty, they are thirsting for frank language,” he says. “We need to abandon the notion of political correctness and abandon the fear of speaking.”

The Baitunnur Mosque in Calgary — one of the largest in North America — will be on the forefront of Canada’s growing Muslim population in the years to come.

Sultan Mahmood, an executive member of the mosque, says it’s a central tenet of his Ahmadiyya denomination of Islam that Muslims connect with and serve their community — meaning their doors are always open to Muslims and non-Muslims alike.

Mahmood points to the example of an artists’ group that has been using the brand-new mosque’s facilities while waiting for their own to be built, adding that other community groups drop in to use the gym and they regularly host inter-faith conferences throughout Alberta.

At the end of the day, Mahmood returns home to engage in a time-honoured ritual that knows no national boundaries: gossiping with the neighbours and sharing food in the yard.

“This is enriching our society,” says Mahmood, who moved to Calgary from Pakistan in 1992. “We’re getting good people and all the good things from all over the world, and I think this diversity has made Canada one of the best countries in the world, and I think Canada will remain one of the best countries in the world because of this diversity.”

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Briton Sets Lawnmower Racing Record

[And now for something completely different … — Z]

A Briton set a new lawnmower land speed record today, reaching a speed of just over 86 miles per hour.

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]



Germany: Ministry Slams Defective Tiger Attack Helicopter

The German Defence Ministry on Tuesday slammed “serious defects” in the Tiger attack helicopter that were keeping them from being deployment in combat operations in Afghanistan.

Germany has ordered 80 of the helicopters from Eurocopter, a subsidiary of the France-based European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company (EADS), but a ministry spokesman said the aircraft was marred by technical bugs.

“There are serious defects, particularly with its wiring,” rendering the Tigers unready for combat, the spokesman told AFP.

Of the 80 Tiger helicopters Germany ordered in 1999, 67 were to have been delivered by the end of 2009. Eleven Tiger helicopters have been delivered but “not the expected version,” the spokesman said.

He said the first combat-ready helicopters were not expected before 2012 and called the delays a blow for the military which “urgently” needs the aircraft in Afghanistan, where Germany has deployed about 4,300 troops.

Eurocopter said in a statement that it was working on the defects.

“Corrective measures related to Tiger’s wiring problems have been developed, agreed by the customer and are being implemented,” it said. “The first two helicopters will be handed over to the German official services in June and July for intensive tests.”

The German government has said it aims to begin withdrawing its troops from Afghanistan next year.

Another EADS plane, the Airbus A400M military transport plane, has also faced major delays amid cost overruns estimated at €5.2 billion ($6.3 billion).

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Growing Number of Workers Face Poverty

Rome, 24 May (AKI) — Almost 14 million workers — over half the Italian workforce — take home less than 1,300 euros a month, according to a report released on Monday. The 2010 Report on Global Rights was produced by a coalition including Italy’s oldest trade union body, Cgil, which represents six million workers and environmental groups including Legambiente.

The report found that 13.6 million workers earned a net salary under 1,300 euros. Of these, 6.9 million people — of whom 60 percent are women — earn less than 1,000 euros a month.

Italy’s retired workers earn even less — 7.5 million people earn less than 1,000 euros per month, according to the report.

The report, presented at the Cgil headquarters in Rome on Monday, said a growing number of workers were at risk of poverty.

In 2009 it said 10 percent of Italian workers were living under the poverty line — worse than the European Union average of 8 percent.

The report said the rate had worsened from 8.6 percent in 2007.

About 23 million people are employed in Italy, according to state statistics agency, Istat.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Porn Star Arrested for Stage Sex Show

Perugia, 24 May (AKI) — An Hungarian porn star has been arrested in central Italy after being accused of performing pornography with minors and other obscene acts on stage. Brigitta Kocsis, a 27-year-old blonde, performs under the stage name of Brigitta Bulgari.

Paramilitary Carabinieri police from Gubbio arrested Kocsis at a club outside the northern city of Treviso in relation to a stage act she performed at a nightclub in Fossato di Vico in the province of Perugia in February.

Investigators have accused the porn star of performing obscene acts including stripping nude and masturbating in a public place, in the presence of minors, some of whom were believed to be under the age of 16.

According to the Italian daily, Corriere della Sera, some of the youths are also reported to have touched her during her performance.

Perugia prosecutors issued arrest warrants and police arrested Kocsis in Montebelluna, 60 kilometres north of Venice, and she is being held in a local prison in Belluno.

Police were alerted to the act after photographs and comments were uploaded by several users on the Internet sharing site, Facebook, by several youths reportedly aged 16 and 18.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Wiretap Bill to Hit Senate Floor May 31

Ex-president Scalfaro claims measure ‘clearly unconstitutional’

(ANSA) — Rome, May 25 — A controversial government bill banning pretrial reporting and restricting the use of police wiretaps will reach the floor of the Senate on May 31, political sources said Tuesday after the measure came out of an all-night Senate commission session.

The bill, which is strongly opposed by the centre-left opposition and Italian media outlets, introduces stiff fines for editors and journalists who report probes before they reach the trial stage.

Journalists would also face a nominal month in jail.

The government says the bill is aimed at stopping the publication of leaked wiretaps which prejudice cases and smear people who are either eventually cleared or have nothing to do with the probes.

But the Italian journalists guild, which is expected to call a nationwide strike next week and has said it will appeal to the European Commission if the bill becomes law, says the measure will undermine freedom of information.

It also argues that many of the scandals that have shaken Italy since the 1990s, most recently a public work grafts case that led to the resignation of industry minister Claudio Scajola, would not have emerged if what it calls the ‘gag’ had been in place.

On Tuesday former Italian President Oscar Luigi Scalfaro voiced confidence that if passed, the bill would be struck down by the Constitutional Court.

Scalfaro, who had several run-ins with Premier Silvio Berlusconi during his tenure in the 1990s, said the bill in its present form was “clearly unconstitutional” because it allegedly breaches Article 21 of the Italian Constitution which guarantees freedom of information.

Berlusconi’s centre-right government says the measure will bring Italy into line with other European countries where pretrial reporting is more strictly regulated and wiretaps less easy to obtain.

The government has also stressed the move will not affect serious crimes such as mafia and terrorism.

But some anti-mafia prosecutors have come out against the bill, saying that some of their probes stem from minor wrongdoing for which wiretaps would now allegedly be banned.

The bill sets a maximum time limit of 75 days for wiretapping and also raises the standard of evidence needed to warrant a wiretap.

In the face of the opposition from the journalists and prosecutors, there have been reported signals from the government that it may be ready to soften the bill as it passes through the Senate and later, for final approval, during its second reading in the House.

But the largest opposition group, the Democratic Party (PD), on Tuesday said it was “sure” the government would try to ram through the legislation using confidence votes. PD leader Pier Luigi Bersani said the measure was “inconceivable in any other Western democracy”.

The chairman of public broadcaster RAI, Paolo Garimberti, said the issue should be solved by self-regulation.

“The best countries are those that don’t have laws on the press…and the wiretap bill is one of those cases in which I would have preferred no law”.

“The press must remain free. I think there is something rotten in countries where there are too many laws “restricting the press)”. Italian bishops also weighed into the debate.

Msgr Mariano Crociata, secretary-general of the influential Italian Bishops Conference, told journalists that “all the issues at stake” should be safeguarded in a “balanced way”.

He said privacy safeguards and the ability of prosecutors to investigate should be balanced with freedom of information.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy to Have ‘Good Samaritan’ Organ Donors

Important health body gives green light

(ANSA) — Rome, May 25 — Italy will soon have ‘Good Samaritan’ organ donations, health minister Ferruccio Fazio said on Tuesday after an important health body gave them the green light.

The practice, in which live unrelated strangers donate an organ they can live without, such as a kidney, without any money changing hands, already takes place in the United States and a handful of other countries, although the number of cases is small. There is nothing in Italian law that explicitly forbids it.

But the government wanted to consult some expert bodies before giving approval, after three people volunteered to be ‘Samaritan’ donors earlier this year.

The National Bioethics Committee (CNB) gave its blessing in April and the door is open now that the National Health Council (CSS) has also backed the practice.

“The first 10 cases of ‘Samaritan’ donations will have to be part of a national programme run by the National Transplant Centre,” Fazio told reporters.

He added that the CSS had said a series of conditions should be met in each case before proceeding, in addition to the standard physical checks. “It is recommended that a psychological and psychiatric assessment be undertaken, that privacy is respected and that no contact takes place between donor and recipient,” Fazio explained.

These assessments should be carried out by bodies that are independent from the clinic or hospital performing the transplant, he said.

Ignazio Marino, a senator with the opposition Democratic Party and a prominent transplant surgeon, was sceptical about how useful the move will be.

“I’m not convinced it’s right to subject a person not linked emotionally to the risk of surgery,” Marino said.

“I wouldn’t ban it but it doesn’t convince me, neither ethically, nor as a solution to the dramatically long waiting lists, above all in the case of kidney transplants.

“The crux is to encourage donations from living people bound by love or affection”. photo: Italian health minister Ferruccio Fazio.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



‘Sex Abuse Not Denting Italian Faith’

100 cases in last decade says top bishop

(ANSA) — Vatican City, May 25 — The paedophile priest scandals that have rocked the Catholic Church have not sparked disaffection among the Italian faithful, Italy’s second most senior bishop said Tuesday.

“I have had no reports of a fall-off in people signing up for Catholic schools,” said Msgr Mariano Crociata, secretary-general of the Italian Bishops Conference (CEI).

Speaking at a CEI assembly, Crociata said the unchanged regard for the Church had been proven by a mass rally to support Pope Benedict XVI in St Peter’s Square on May 16.

Crociata admitted that Italian Catholics were “horrified” like their counterparts around the world by the paedophile scandals but also saw the scandals “as an opportunity for the Church to make a leap in quality”.

In other remarks, Crociata said he saw “no need” for the Italian Church to imitate the German Church and set up a special commission to look into sex abuse cases.

He said new Vatican guidelines and a revamped approach contained in Benedict’s Easter letter to Irish Catholics were enough to handle cases.

According to Crociata, there have been “about 100” cases of clerical sex abuse dealt with by Church trials in the past decade.

“But even one case is always too much,” he said.

He said the Church was offering all possible cooperation with civic authorities and the police.

Crociata was speaking a day after his superior, Cardinal Angelo Bagnasco, told the CEI gathering that the Church would do all it could to restore public trust across the Catholic world.

He said there had been no deliberate attempt to underestimate the impact of abuse but said the Church’s failure to acknowledge “the profound personal damage” to victims had nevertheless had this effect.

He said the Church must do everything possible to restore faith in the institution and its representatives.

“The Church has learned and is learning not to be scared of the truth, even when it is painful or hateful, and not to silence it or cover it up,” said Bagnasco.

Child sex abuse scandals have hit the Catholic Church in the United States, Australia, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway, Austria, Germany and Italy.

Critics have accused Pope Benedict XVI of failing to take proper action when he was head of the doctrinal office that deals with paedophilia cases.

The Vatican has said Benedict, on the contrary, made it easier to punish offenders as well as preventing paedophiles from becoming priests.

The pontiff has met with victims of paedophile priests in the US, Australia and, most recently, Malta where he is said to have wept as he prayed with them.

At Easter he sent a pastoral letter to Ireland expressing his “shame” over decades of abuse and cover-ups there.

The Vatican recently published the guidelines it has been using since 2003, stressing all cases are reported to the police as soon as possible.

It has also said that Benedict will be able to defrock paedophiles immediately.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Sweden: US Must Close Foreign Bases: Opposition

Sweden will demand that the United States closes all foreign military bases if the Red-Green opposition wins power.

The policy is contained is a joint document from the alliance of the Social Democratic, Green and Left parties. It states:

“A Red-Green government will demand that the USA decommissions its nuclear weapons and military bases outside the country’s borders.”

The policy document only mentions US bases, and does not call for Russia or EU allies France and Britain close bases outside their territory.

The document does not mention what means Sweden might use to persuade the world’s most powerful country to give up its facilities abroad.

Security analyst Fredrik Lindvall of the FOI defence research institute said any move by the Americans to close foreign bases would be destabilising in the Middle East and East Asia.

“It would undeniably bring to the fore the need for countries like South Korea, Japan and Taiwan to have their own nuclear weapons. The need for offensive weapons would also become greater in the Middle East,” he said.

The current government condemned the opposition policy. Foreign Minister Carl Bildt said he was astonished that the Social Democrats had agreed to the passages about US bases, saying that it indicated that the Left Party was devising the opposition’s policies:

“It confirms that [Left Party foreign affairs spokesman] Hans Linde is holding the pen, but [Social Democrat counterpart] Urban Ahlin feels bound by this as well. It would lead to huge problems; it’s pure anti-Americanism,” Bildt said.

“We would get problems both in relation to the United States and to countries that want the US’s help. The diplomatic service would have to devote significant amounts of time to limiting the damage of an anti-American foreign policy.”

Urban Ahlin downplayed the significance of the passages:

“We demand this of all great powers. We don’t write it about Russia, because there we have greater problems with human rights and press freedom than in the US. He agreed that a unilateral withdrawal would destabilize parts of the world:

“Yes, of course it would. But we aren’t demanding that. This applies to all great powers. But it’s possible that we could have been clearer here,” he said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Sweden: Princess and Her Personal Trainer Opt for ‘Sexist’ Wedding

The Crown Princess of Sweden has upset church leaders by announcing she wants to be given away by her father when she marries next month.

Swedes consider the practice sexist. Traditionally, the bride and groom walk down the aisle together.

However, Crown Princess Victoria wishes to walk to the altar at Stockholm Cathedral on the arm of her father, King Carl XVI Gustaf, at her wedding to Daniel Westling, a commoner.

The head of the Swedish church, Archbishop Anders Wejryd, has taken the unusual step of issuing a public statement expressing his disapproval at the adoption of such an Anglo-Saxon practice.

“Being given away is a new phenomenon which occasionally occurs in the Church of Sweden,” he said.

“I usually advise against it, as our marriage ceremony is so clear on the subject of the spouses’ equality.”

One in 10 Swedish brides is now given away, but the Church fears that such a high profile royal wedding — the first in 34 years — will spark a trend in a country that takes equality of the sexes seriously. Annika Borg, a priest and theologian, said brides were being influenced by the fairy-tale weddings in Hollywood films.

“It’s unfortunate that Sweden’s future head of state has chosen to follow a practice that is not Swedish tradition,” she said.

“The idea of the couple entering the church together symbolises that the man and the woman are entering the marriage of their own free will.

“In the future it is going to be very hard for us to resist requests from brides who want to be given away.”

There is a royal precedent. The king’s sister Princess Margaretha was given away by her grandfather, Gustav VI Adolf, when she married the Englishman John Ambler in Stockholm in 1964.

The Royal Court said Princess Victoria’s decision was symbolic.

“This has a bigger dimension,” said a spokesman Nina Eldh.

“This isn’t a father giving away his daughter to another man.

“The symbolism is that the king is leading the heir to the nation’s throne to the altar — and to the man who has been accepted.”

Princess Victoria is the heir-apparent to the throne, after Sweden changed its Act of Succession in 1980 to introduce equal primogeniture.

In other ways too, this will be a very modern royal marriage.

Mr Westling is a personal fitness trainer and gym owner who met Princess Victoria in 2002 when she hired him to supervise her workouts.

He moved into an apartment in the royal palace two years ago.

The wedding will take place on June 19, the same date on which Princess Victoria’s parents married in 1976.

Mr Westling will then go by the title of Prince Daniel, Duke of Vastergotland. Dick Harrison, an expert in Swedish history from Lund University, said the royal family had moved with the times.

“By far the most common practice in Sweden is that the couple walk to the altar together,” said Mr Harrison.

“But if you are looking at royal tradition, the normal situation would be for her to have married a foreign prince — and in previous centuries that would have meant two marriages in two different countries.”

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



UK: Chatham Pub’s Call to Muslim Prayer

A former pub’s boozy past might have to be swiftly forgotten after an application to convert it into a Muslim community centre was submitted to the council.

Consultation started on May 10 after an application was submitted to Medway council to convert the Rifleman pub, in Thorold Road, Chatham into a no-alcohol centre for both Muslims and community groups.

The council sent letters to 15 homes on May 14 and has so far received one objection.

It is unclear what the objection is.

Peter Hare, who has lived in Thorold Road for about 25 years, said he had sent his feedback form back this week and also objected to the plans.

He has concerns about parking in the area.

He said: “We think it could be difficult for parking here if it is accepted. It has been quite easy to park out here recently but we think it could be a problem.

“There is a mosque along the end of the road and on Fridays it can be very difficult to park around there.

“We are also a bit worried about the noise it could cause.”

The Rifleman pub closed about 18 months ago and has been derelict since.

The application also seeks permission for a one storey extension for a kitchen at the back of the property.

According to the application the building would ‘provide a social meeting centre for local Muslims’ but will also be open to local non-Muslim residents for social events.

A drop in group would be provided for the elderly and women’s social activities while the centre would also provide welfare and assistance for bereaved families.

The only restriction on groups or clubs using the centre would be that no alcohol would be permitted on site.

The proposal adds that the centre would be used to ‘provide an environment to create a better understanding of Muslims in the wider context of a multi culture and religions background in the community’.

The agent for the application, John Alford Chartered Architects, based in Cooling, were unavailable for comment.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



What’s Actually in the U.S. Sanctions on Iran Proposal? Strengths and Weaknesses

by Barry Rubin

Note: A different version of this article is published on Pajamas Media. Please also credit them in reprinting and linking.

The new sanctions proposed by the U.S. government, and reportedly accepted by the other permanent members of the UN Security Council-Britain, China, France, and Russia-will make it harder for Iran to get arms and slightly more difficult for it to get foreign investment. It is a step forward, a good thing, but a step too small and too slow.

At this stage of the process, U.S. efforts hardly match Iran’s determination to obtain nuclear weapons. Many will argue that this is the best outcome the Obama Administration could get with its approach. Perhaps true, but this shows the strategy is a problem.

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton says these are the “toughest sanctions to date.” But they are significantly weaker than what has been discussed earlier even by the U.S. government, far weaker than what Congress proposes. And the draft proposal may be watered down even further to win support in the UN Security Council vote.

Briefly, while we all know that sanctions—at least these sanctions—will not stop Iran from getting nuclear weapons that doesn’t mean that a sanctions’ effort is useless. There are many other purposes they could serve:…

           — Hat tip: Barry Rubin [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Serbia: Salaries, Pensions to Remain Frozen

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, MAY 25 — Serbia will keep public sector salaries and pensions frozen at the same level this year, writes Belgrade daily Blic today. Instead of giving those paid from the state budget a raise, the government will opt for allowing two bonus payments worth RSD5,000 (some EUR50) each, in October, and again in December, according to the article. The newspaper writes that this will be the likely outcome of the ongoing negotiations held between Serbian government officials and a visiting IMF delegation. Serbia has a stand-by arrangement worth a total of EUR2.9 billion with this international financial organization. When the IMF and the Serbian government negotiate the next revision of the deal in August, the issue of public sector salaries and pensions will come up again, writes the daily. Tax system reforms have only been mentioned in passing this time, the article claims, while the subject will be revisited in the summer. This means that there will be no change to the VAT level, at least not until next year. However, according to the newspaper, it remains to be seem whether the RSD5,000 (some EUR50) bonuses will be distributed to all public sector employees, or only those with lowest income. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Serbia: Average Salary in April Totalled 343 Euros

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, MAY 25 — The average tax and contributions deducted salaries and wages paid in April 2010 in Serbia totalled RSD 34,952 (around 343 euros), and this is a 3.6% increase in real terms compared to March 2010, the Statistical Office of Serbia released in a statement, reports Tanjug news agency. The average salaries and wages paid in April 2010 amounted to RSD48,525 (around 475 euros), which is a 3.8% increase in real terms compared to the average salaries and wages paid in March 2010. The average tax and contributions deducted salaries and wages paid in Serbia in April 2010, compared to April 2009, have increased by 3.1% in real terms.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Mediterranean Union


Tunisia: EU Project Promotes Access for Women

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 25 — First steps for the Eu funded ‘Gospel’ project, which look at ways to give access to sport and recreation to women and young people in the tunisian coastal city of Mahdia and in the armenian capital Yerevan. After the evaluation mission of experts from Marseille and Hamburg in Yerevan, now a similar mission will take place in Mahdia, where 57% of the population is under 25 and where women do not have equal access to leisure facilities and opportunities. Yerevan has a number of football clubs and is also famous for its chess players; Mahdia is strong in handball. Many of the sports and recreational facilities are not enough to satisfy the needs of the population, especially socially disadvantaged. The project, under the Ciudad programme financed by the european neighborhood partnership instrument (Enpi), is promoting exchanging of best practices among cities in the area of management of sport and leisure, assist in establishing sites, explore models of financing exploitation and give access to women and young people. Leading town is Marseille (France), which is working with the partners of Hamburg (Germany), Split (Croatia), Mahdia (Tunisia) and Yerevan (Armenia), with over 500.000 euros funding. One pilot project in Mahdia will be undertaken, for the renovation of a site into a place for outdoors, sport and leisure. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Gaza: Explosion Near Border, No Victims

(ANSAmed) — TEL AVIV, MAY 25 — A violent explosion has occurred today in the extreme north of the Gaza Strip and several dozens of metres from the border with Israel and the nearby Jewish village of Netiv ha-Assarà. There are no reports of any victims. According to initial information, it was an explosion of a tank filled with explosives. Another incident took place on Friday in the same area when two militiamen of the Islamic Jihad managed to cross the border fences. The two men were intercepted by a military patrol and killed when they were a short distance from an Israel village in the Neghev, where they were allegedly intending to carry out an attack.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Palestinians Against Sephora, Sells Territory Products

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 25 — The Capjpo-Europalestine association has lodged a complaint to the court of Nanterre against the cosmetics group Sephora, in order to ban the sale in its outlets and on its websites of products made in the occupied West Bank. This particularly concerns the Israeli brand Ahava, which the association says is “produced in an illegal settlement situated on the shores of the Dead Sea, in occupied Palestinian Territories, specifically the Mizpe Shalem settlement created in 1977. Ahava products are therefore obtained thanks to colonisation and allow this phenomenon to continue,” says the document presented by Capjpo in which it is underlined that Israeli colonisation constitutes “a war crime”. The association is pressing for the cancellation of the contract that allows Sephora, which since 1997 has become to the world leader in luxury goods, LVMH, to distribute and sell Ahava products. It is also requesting several thousand euros worth of damages and interests. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Arab World: More Facebook Profiles Than Newspaper Copies

(ANSAmed) — DUBAI, MAY 25 — There are more people signed up to Facebook than there are copies of printed newspapers, according to a report entitled ‘Middle East and Africa Facebook Demography’, which states that there are 15 million users of the social networking site in the MENA (Middle East and North Africa) region, and a circulation of only 14 million newspapers in Arab, English and French. Last year alone, following Facebook’s decision to offer an Arab language interface in March 2009, the number of people signed up rose by three and a half million. Figures in the report suggest that 70% of profiles are concentrated in 5 MENA countries: Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Egypt and Saudi Arabia, however, have recorded the highest rate of growth, with a total of 2.2 million new users, 1.1 million in each country. The demographic outline traced by ‘Middle East and Africa Facebook Demography’ also highlights the fact that the figures mainly concern men. Indeed, only 37% of the social network site’s users are female (against 56% in the United States), with the exception of Lebanon, which has a 45% share of female profiles. The oldest user population is in the UAE, where 65% of users are over the age of 25, while the youngest user group is in Jordan, where over 70% are below 25. Partly as a result of its own demographic profile, Egypt has the largest Facebook population, with 7.7 million profiles, which represents half of the figure for the entire region, and has a yearly growth rate of over 100%. The most commonly used language, however, is English, which has been adopted by 50% of users in the MENA region. French makes up only 25%, despite 98% coverage in North African countries, while the region’s mother tongue, Arabic, is the language chosen by only 23% of users. The circulation of Internet and connected services in MENA countries has already shown trends of exponential growth in recent years. The number of on-line users has risen from 16 million in 2004 to 56 million in 2010, an increase of 228%. In 2009, the region was given a further boost, with Yahoo!’s purchase of Maktoob.com, an agreement that paved the way for content and search engines in Arabic. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Caroline Glick: Reclaiming Our Language From the Left

Courtesy of Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, on Thursday Israel will again be the target of a jihadist-leftist propaganda assault. A flotilla of nine ships which set sail for Gaza from Cyprus earlier this week is scheduled to arrive at our doorstep.

The expressed aim of the flotilla’s organizers is to unlawfully provide aid and comfort to Hamas — an illegal terrorist organization. Since it seized power in Gaza three years ago, Hamas, which is openly committed to the genocide of world Jewry and the physical eradication of Israel, has transformed the Gaza Strip into a hub of the global jihad. It has been illegally holding hostage Gilad Schalit incognito for four years. And it is continuously engaged in a massive, Iranian-financed arms buildup ahead of its next assault.

Beyond providing aid to Hamas, the declared aim of the “Free Gaza” movement is to coerce Israel into providing Hamas with an outlet to the sea. This too is in contravention of international law which expressly prohibits states and non-state actors from providing any support to terrorist organizations.

[Return to headlines]



Iran: Brother of ‘Islamist Militant’ Executed

Tehran, 24 May (AKI) — Iran executed Abdolhamid Rigi, brother of alleged leader of the Sunni Islamist Jundullah terrorist group leader Abdolmalek Rigi in Zahedan prison in southeast Sistan-Baluchestan province on Monday.

Iranian state media cited the Zahedan prosecutor’s office in reports confirming Abdolhamid Rigi had been executed.

He was convicted of carrying out terrorist acts, including armed robberies, abductions, armed struggle in several Iranian cities, and weapons smuggling.

He was also convicted of being ‘mohareb’, which means an enemy of God, a crime punishable by death in Iran.

Abdolhamid Rigi was allegedly a member of the Sunni Islamist group, Jundullah.

He was hanged at Zahedan prison after the Supreme Court upheld his death sentence.

Abdolmalek Rigi was the leader of Jundallah militant organization based in southwest Iran until his capture in February 2010. Iran alleges it has links to Al-Qaeda and has carried out several terror attacks.

A second man was hanged in Ahvaz prison in western Iran on Monday after he was convicted of drug trafficking offences.

According to state information agency, Isna, the man, identified only as S.R. had been arrested with 675 grammes of heroin.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Lebanon: Obama Tells Hariri, Transferring Arms Would be Threat

(ANSAmed) — WASHINGTON, MAY 25 — Receiving Lebanese President Saad Hariri in Washington yesterday, US President Barack Obama underlined that any transfer of arms to Lebanon would be a “threat” in violation of UN Resolutions. The news was released by the White House. Last month Israel accused Syria of supplying Lebanese Shia Hezbollah guerrillas with Scud missiles.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The Middle East in May 2010: An Assessment

by Barry Rubin

Why am I writing so much about U.S. policy and less about developments within the region itself lately? Because in a real sense not that much is happening right now in the region. A colleague remarked to me today that the world’s political weather is set by the U.S. president. This seems very true right now.

Recently, there was a bit of a war scare regarding the Israel-Lebanon border. Yet there was never any chance of a shooting conflict. Syria and Hizballah don’t want one at present. They are too busy taking over Lebanon and are holding their fire for the possibility in future of an Israeli attack on Iranian nuclear facilities.

There’s also a lot of noise about Israel-Palestinian Authority indirect negotiations. But nothing is happening or going to happen there either. The closer you get to the two sides—and the further from the discussion in the Western media and capitals—the more obvious is that reality…

           — Hat tip: Barry Rubin [Return to headlines]



Turkey: Press, 3,000 Children in the Ranks of PKK

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 25 — In defiance of all the international agreements that expressly prohibit the use of minors in combat, the PKK (Kurdistan Workers’ Party), which is outlawed in Turkey as it is a separatist movement, is training some 3,000 children aged between 8 and 16 (300 of whom are girls) to use weapons in the struggle against the Turkish army. The claim — which is reported today by the lay daily Vatan and the pro-Government paper Sabah — comes from the prestigious Danish daily newspaper “Berlingske Tidende”, which has published photos of children in the PKK military training camp on Mount Qandil, on the border with Iraq, and has urged UNICEF to “save these children from the hands of the PKK”. The accusations by the Danish paper are corroborated by the Iranian former director of ROJ TV (a supporter of the PKK), Mounucher Zonoozi, who stated that “I have seen 8- and 9-year-old children in the (Kurdish separatist) organisation. The youngest have lessons on political indoctrination, whilst the teenagers train to use weapons and learn about the history of the Kurdish people, the PKK and the head of the organisation, Abdullah Ocalan. Most of the children come from Iran and Europe and all of them have families.” For his part, the UNICEF representative in Denmark, Steen Aderse, said that “we have begun an investigation into the matter. The use of children as militants goes against all international pacts.”(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Russia


Is Russia Radicalizing Its Muslims?

The Russian Supreme Court on Tuesday hears an appeal of 12 Muslims from the republic of Tatarstan imprisoned on charges of attempting to overthrow the local government. Russian human rights activists say the case represents an assault on freedom of religion that has the unintended effect of radicalizing Muslims in the Russian Federation.

Farkhat Faizulin is one of 12 Muslims in Tatarstan imprisoned for attempting a violent overthrow of the republic’s government. He was also accused of membership in Hizb ut-Tahrir, an organization that seeks to unite all Muslim countries.

Prosecutors presented no evidence of guns or explosives at the defendants’ 2007 trial. Instead, they pointed to confiscated Islamic literature, including that of Hizb ut-Tahrir. Human-rights activists say prosecutors extrapolated violent intent from possession of that organization’s literature. The defendants deny all charges.

Faizulin’s wife, Gulnara Faizulina, told VOA the Supreme Court appeal revolves around procedural matters.

Faizulina says defendants were denied a jury trial and defense motions, witnesses were kept secret and defendants could not properly cross-examine them.

Speaking at a Moscow news conference, the director of Russia’s Human Rights Institute, Valentin Gefter, said the issue at stake in the appeal is not the state’s war against terrorism, but rather against independent ideas.

Gefter says the struggle in Russia in this specific instance and in the Caucasus is not against ideas or people who may even have radical ideas — certainly not violent ones, but rather it is a struggle against all those who may presumably think differently from local and federal authorities.

Alexei Malashenko, Islamic expert at the Carnegie Moscow Center, says there is no understanding or consistency in Russia as to what constitutes radical Islam. He notes that theological disputes that are common to all religions. He also cites cases when Russian civil authorities get involved in matters of faith.

Malashenko says one needs to think for a second that a judge — a civil authority — can provide instruction about proper or improper religious ritual. Malashenko calls that nonsense, adding that a small-town mayor on the eve of some tragic events in [the Caucasus republic of] Kabardino-Balkaria posted a schedule when people may or may not attend services in a mosque.

Elena Ryabinina of the Human Rights Institute says the state’s anti-terrorism operations are creating a large number of innocent victims who are convinced they cannot defend themselves through legal means.

Ryabinina says the more groups fall under the steamroller of repression, the greater the critical mass that emerges. She says although the groups are completely different, they are united by two very powerful factors — a common faith and common trouble stemming from the repressive campaign.

Valentin Gefter says civil interference in matters of religion is turning Islam into a hero among ordinary people. He notes a ruthless campaign against Islamic extremism in Chechnya has been accompanied by orders of what female college students should wear in class. Gefter says that encourages resentment.

Gefter adds that Russian security agencies last year pressured the Russian parliament and President Dmitri Medvedev into eliminating the country’s budding jury system in terrorism cases.

The human-rights activist says this has offered the possibility of not only manipulating, pressuring and perpetrating all kinds of outrages during an investigation, but also to get courts to deliver verdicts desired [by authorities].

Alexei Malashenko says there are no exact numbers on how many people are being radicalized by state’s war on terror. As he puts it, there are as many Islamic extremists as the authorities need to have at any given time — sometimes they need a lot, sometimes only a few. He notes that Chechen President Ramzan Kadyrov has said there are no more than 500 rebels remaining in his republic. He later told his security forces virtually every Chechen family has a rebel, which would put the number in the many thousands.

Gulnara Faizulina says she does not expect the Russian Supreme Court to rule favorably in her husband’s case. A decision should take about three weeks. He has already served three-and-one-half years of a four-and-one-half year term. He could have served a maximum of 20. She notes all of the defendants got less than the minimum 10-year sentence, which she sees as indirect acknowledgment by authorities that they could not prove their case.

If necessary, the defendants plan a further appeal at the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Afghanistan: US Troop Numbers Surpass Iraq

Washington, 25 May (AKI) — The Pentagon has announced that more US forces are now serving in Afghanistan than in Iraq for the first time since the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003. The Pentagon said on Monday that 94,000 troops had been deployed in Afghanistan compared to 92,000 soldiers in Iraq.

The numbers are expected to rise to about 98,000 in Afghanistan by mid-year, as the US lifts its commitment to defeat a resurgent Taliban.

At the height of the Iraq war in 2006 and 2007, the US had between 130,000 and 172,000 forces fighting there.

The US is now reducing its presence in Iraq, following an agreement with the Iraqi government.

Troop numbers are expected to fall to 50,000 by September 2010, with all American soldiers removed by the end of the 2011.

Obama said the 98,000 troops in Afghanistan is not a rigid number, and he has pledged to start bringing American troops home in July 2011.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pak SC Allows 26/11 Plotter to Walk Free

ISLAMABAD: In a verdict that has angered New Delhi, Pakistan’s Supreme Court on Tuesday upheld a lower court decision to release Jamaat-ud-Daawa chief and 26/11 mastermind, Hafiz Saeed, saying the government had failed to marshal sufficient evidence against him.

“The appeals are dismissed,” Justice Nasir-ul-Mulk, head of a three-member bench, said. Pakistan’s federal government and Punjab provincial government had petitioned the court to overturn Lahore High Court’s decision to release Saeed in June 2009 on grounds of insufficient evidence. Defence lawyer, A K Dogar, said the prosecution failed to prove its case.

Hafiz has openly urged jihad

Islamabad: The Mumbai terror carnage mastermind Hafiz Saeed will walk free, Pakistan’s apex court ruled on Tuesday. “We cannot usurp the right of freedom of a person on mere assumption,” said defence lawyer A K Dogar, quoting the court order.

Prosecutor Saeed Yousuf said authorities didn’t give his team enough material to make a better case against Saeed. “We tried our level best on the basis of the documents available.” New Delhi was incensed by the move and saw it as part of the pattern of denial followed by Islamabad on the 26/11 attack. “We regard Hafiz Saeed as one of the masterminds of the Mumbai attacks and he has openly urged jihad against India,” foreign secretary Nirupama Rao said.

The terror outfit, that operates openly despite Indian protests, was overjoyed. “The decision has sent a clear message that JuD and its chief have nothing to do with terrorism,” said JuD spokesman Yahya Mujahid. He said the decision lifted the stigma from JuD.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Pakistan Appeases Those it Should be Fighting

by Shiraz Maher

One of Pakistan’s best known TV personalities has recently been embroiled in a major national scandal involving the Pakistani Taliban and a kidnapped British journalist. My piece on this for Hudson NY is reproduced below.

*****

Last month a British journalist, Asad Qureshi, was kidnapped in Waziristan after being promised an interview with Hakimullah Mehsud, leader of Pakistani Taliban, as they have come to be known, or Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) — a group rapidly gaining notoriety in the West after its leader claimed responsibility for the failed car bomb attack earlier this month in Times Square.

Qureshi’s decision to pursue Mehsud into the lawless tribal province might seem foolhardy, but he was accompanied by two fixers who seemed able guarantee his safety — Colonel Imam and Khalid Khwaja, both former members of Pakistan’s shadowy intelligence agency, known as the ISI. Not only were they were unable to protect Qureshi, they ended up abducted as well.

Their disappearance has been heavily covered by the Pakistani media: the fact that TTP fighters would kidnap members of the ISI — an institution which has traditionally turned a blind eye to some of their worst excesses — signalled a marked deterioration in relations between Islamist militants and the Pakistani state.

Both Colonel Imam and Khwaja are known to have had strong ties with the Taliban and al-Qaeda. During the 1980s and 1990s, when the ISI was heavily involved with both groups, Imam and Khwaja repeatedly met with Osama bin Laden and Mullah Omar in Afghanistan.

The reason behind the deteriorating relationship between powerful institutions such as the ISI and the Taliban can be explained by the Red Mosque siege: In 2007, the Army attacked this mosque which sits in the heart of Islamabad, just yards from parliament and, ironically, the central headquarters of the ISI. The mosque’s firebrand leaders — two brothers called Abdul Aziz Gazi and Abdul Rashid Gazi — had baited the government for months. Their students were demanding the imposition of Shariah law and increasingly had begun taking the law into their own hands.

Having built a head of steam, members of the Red Mosque stormed music and DVD stores across Islamabad and destroyed their stock. Later, they kidnapped local and foreign women for alleged prostitution and lashed them inside the mosque’s grounds. A draconian response followed when the Army eventually dispatched its elite 111 Brigade to overcome the Gazi brothers and their supporters.

The ferocity of the fighting has left an indelible mark on the national psyche. Tanks and helicopter gunships pummelled a hardcore of supporters who fortified themselves inside the mosque. In total, the siege lasted for ten days and claimed hundreds of lives.

A ferocious wave of jihadist attacks followed. Suicide bombers targeted ISI buildings and other sensitive sites in Islamabad and Lahore. Ordinary Pakistanis are paying are heavy price. The surge in terrorism has already changed everyday life beyond recognition. For example, frequent roadblocks with heavily armed guards and resulting traffic jams are now an integral part of any journey.

After holding the trio captive for several weeks Colonel Imam and Asad Qureshi were released without harm; Khwaja, however, was fatally shot. His body was eventually recovered from a river in Waziristan by a council of local elders, known as a jirga, who repatriated the corpse to Islamabad for burial.

Pinned to Khwaja’s body was a note warning that a similar fate awaited other “American spies.” The note also made reference to Khwaja’s supposed betrayal of the Gazi brothers during the Red Mosque siege.

The story took a dramatic turn revently, when leaked recordings of an intercepted phone call surfaced on the internet. The call features a conversation between a TTP fighter based in Lahore and Hamid Mir, one of Pakistan’s best known journalists and TV anchors, who made his name interviewing Osama bin Laden several times in the 1990s, and who later said the recording had been doctored

In the recordingm the TTP fighter explains that he will be see Hakimullah Mehsud in the next few days and asks for information about Colonel Imam and Khalid Khwaja. Mir responds by saying that he suspects Khwaja is working for the CIA and may also have links with Israel. He also casts doubts over Khwaja’s Islamic beliefs, suggesting that he might belong to a persecuted sect in Pakistan whose members are widely regarded as heretical…

           — Hat tip: TM [Return to headlines]



US Sidesteps Local Authorities to Conduct Own Security Sweep of Lahore Airport

US security personnel are reportedly conducting a security sweep of Lahore’s Allama Iqbal International Airport despite the presence of the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), and the Airport Security Force (ASF).

The security checks have left several airport officials fuming, who claim the move “does not make any sense”, and it “demeans” the local security personnel.

Meanwhile, a Pakistan International Airline (PIA) spokesperson said that the ongoing security check was a “routine matter”, but denied that it had anything to do with PIA flight operations to the US.

“US Homeland Security personnel have been conducting such scans at our airports in the past as well… after every such check, the US personnel issue new security guidelines for local airport security officials, who meet those standards and invite them for another check,” The Daily Times quoted the PIA spokesperson, as saying.

Interestingly, a CAA spokesperson denied that any such operation was being carried out. (ANI)

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]

Far East


Time for Real Action Against North Korea

Looking to the United Nations for a response to North Korea’s latest act of aggression is fruitless

Tensions are rising in the Korean Peninsula, following confirmation by international investigators that North Korea torpedoed a South Korean ship in March, killing 46 sailors which were South Korea’s worst military fatalities since the Korean War ended in 1953.

South Korean President Lee Myung-bak vowed to cut off nearly all trade with North Korea and to deny North Korean merchant ships permission to use South Korean sea lanes. South Korea also plans to broadcast propaganda messages into the North and to drop leaflets by air.

The United States is planning joint military exercises with South Korea in a show of resolve.

China does not want to do anything that might further inflame the situation, while its friends in North Korea are talking about going to war.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


‘Pirates’ Claim They Just Fishing for Sharks… With Rocket Launchers

[And the AK-47s were only for duck hunting. — Z]

Five Somali men have protested that they were shark fisherman not pirates despite being intercepted off Somalia’s coast after attacking a Dutch vessel with rocket launchers and assault rifles.

Europe’s first modern trial for the 17th century crime of “sea robbery” has opened in Rotterdam amid protestations of innocence from the accused.

The men, facing jail terms of nine to 12 years, are accused of attacking and attempting to hijack the Samanyolu, a Dutch Antilles-flagged ship, while it was sailing in the Gulf of Aden in January 2009.

The ship’s Turkish crew beat off the attack by firing signal flares at the Somali boat, destroying it. Danish marines then rescued and arrested the Somalis before handing them over to Dutch authorities.

Farah Ahmed Yusuf, 25, accused the cargo ship of attacking the Somalis after engine failure had forced them to abandon their shark fishing expedition and seek help.

“The intention was to fish,” he said.

“As we came closer, we put our hands in the air. While we had our hands in the air, they shot at us. They attacked us.”

Another accused man, Sayid Ali Garaar, 39, said: “We were not pirates, we were fishermen. There were no weapons.”

The Samanyulo’s crew, expected to give evidence later in the week, have accused the suspected pirates of shooting at their vessel with automatic weapons and a rocket-propelled grenade launcher.

The trial is expected to last five days and judgement is to be handed down on June 16. According to the London-based International Maritime Bureau, which monitors maritime crime, pirates attempted 215 attacks on merchant ships off the Somali coast in 2009.

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Miami Company Creates “Gringo Masks” For Illegals

Miami ad group making a statement with Gringo Masks

If you are looking for a way to beat Arizona’s new immigration law, look no further than Miami’s new Gringo Masks.

The new product, brainchild of Miami advertising agency Zubi Advertising, guarantees the cops won’t be stopping you or your loved ones after you put your best white face forward.

The product is simple. Choose from a cut out of a blue-eyed, sandy hair-colored white guy or a green-eyed, blond haired white woman.

Cut the face to fit yours. Poke out the eyes. And presto! You don’t look like a “suspicious, potentially illegal” alien. Rubber band or green card not included.

The Gringo Mask was not created for profit, says Zubi execs, but for purpose. It’s one of the nation’s leading Hispanic advertising agency’s ways of showing it disapproves of Arizona’s new law.

“When we first heard of the law in Arizona and the effects it could have in terms of racial profiling, we discussed at the agency what we could do about it, since we have access to media,” co-owner Michelle Zubizarreta told the Sun-Sentinel. “How can we address the issue, but do so in a creative way while at the same time delivering a message?”

Now we could see how some might find the mask offensive — kind of along the lines of the infamous “Illegal alien with green card” Halloween costume of last year.

But Zubizarreta and her brother, Joe, said with traditional protests like marches and boycotts already in full swing, the Gringo Mask was another direct way of getting the message across.

“The spirit in which we conceived Gringo Mask,” Zubizarreta said, “was not to offend anyone. We wanted to start a dialogue.”

The Gringo Mask, along with instructions in Spanish and English, can be found at www.gringomask.com

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



Obama’s Pro-Terror Policies and Arizona

Obama’s idea of “reform” is essentially to erase the borders altogether

Before anyone in the Obama administration, including his chief law enforcement agent DOJ head Eric Holder bothered to read the new Arizona border enforcement law, Democrats were out in force condemning the state of Arizona for taking local enforcement of federal immigration laws seriously.

In case after case, we can see the Obama administration’s pro-terror policies here and abroad — from forcing U.S. soldiers to mirandize known enemy combatants on foreign fields of battle — to their insistence upon national tolerance for a so-called “religion of peace,” and their ongoing redefining of “terrorist” to include only American citizens who still believe in their Constitution.

But their most deadly pro-terror policy is their assault on U.S. Immigration Laws and the people and states who want them enforced immediately.

This is because it isn’t just decent Mexican families flooding across our southern border in search of an honest day’s work.

As was reported by Atlanta’s WSBTV News over the weekend, what most thinking Americans already knew to be the case has now been confirmed. Terrorists from around the globe are exploiting the wide open southern border as their easy entry point into the United States, the Great Infidel.

[…]

As Obama’s and Democrats’ popularity numbers plummet with “legal” U.S. voters, they MUST HAVE new U.S. voters to remain in power. Those voters are up for grabs in the Illegals for Amnesty crowd, the Muslim community and Puerto Rico. Democrats plan to put a saddle on every back and a bit in every mouth.

  • Tolerate the most violent religion on earth — (we are no longer a Christian nation)
  • Open the borders and ignore illegal migration — (undocumented Americans)
  • Give Puerto Rico statehood — (non-Americans with American voting rights)

All three of these initiatives are politically driven. They are all an effort to register millions of new Democrat voters, aka, government dependents. Obama & Co. do NOT care about the cost to American security or taxpayers.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Spain: Boat Carrying 44 Migrants Rescued

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 25 — A boat carrying 44 migrants from the sub-Sahara was intercepted last night by the Sea Rescue service and the Civil Guard some 22 miles off the coast of Motril (Granada), in Andalusia. Sources from the Red Cross inform that the migrants were rescued and transferred to the Civil Guard’s Rio Genil patrol boat and taken to the port of Granada, where they were given medical assistance by Red Cross volunteers. According to sources from the integrated border service, the boat left from the Moroccan city of Nador. The migrants, who are in good health, were transferred to a temporary reception centre where they will await repatriation.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

General


Religion From an Evolutionary Perspective

You also study religion from an evolutionary perspective. Why would religion be adaptive for humans?

The empirical evidence points to substantial group-level benefits for most enduring religions. Benefits include defining the group, coordinating action to achieve shared goals and developing elaborate mechanisms to prevent cheating. The same evolutionary processes that cause individual organisms and social insect colonies to function as adaptive units also cause religious groups to function as adaptive units. Religious believers frequently compare their communities to a single body or a beehive. This is not just a poetic metaphor but turns out to be correct from an evolutionary perspective.

I piss off atheists more than any other category, and I am an atheist. One of the things that infuriates me about the newest crop of angry atheists, such as Richard Dawkins, is their denial of the beneficial aspects of religion. Their beef is not just that there is no evidence for God. They also insist that religion “poisons everything”, as Christopher Hitchens subtitled his book. They are ignoring the scientific theory and evidence for the “secular utility” of religion, as ?ile Durkheim put it, even though they wrap themselves in the mantle of science and rationality. Someone needs to call them out on that, and that person is me.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100524

Financial Crisis
» Greece: Molotovs Thrown at Thessaloniki University
» Italy: Difficult Time But Banks Stay Stable
» Italy: IMF Urges Tax Reform
» Spain: Cajasur Bail-Out, Debts Incurred in Real Estate
» Spain: No Credit for Municipalities to Cut Deficit
» Spain: IMF Asks for Urgent and Decisive Measures, Reforms
» Spain: Government Says IMF Supports Reform Plan
» The Euro Crisis is a Judgment on the Great Lie of ‘Europe’
 
USA
» ABC News Video — Whistleblowers Expose Massive Government Violations of Privacy
» Cindy Simpson: War of Wordcraft
» Frank Gaffney: Are We Serious About Deterrence?
» Kagan Has Donated Exclusively to Democrats, Including Radical Bonifaz; MSM Pretends Not to Notice
» Small Businesses Threatened With 1099 Tax Form Tyranny Provision in Health Care Bill
» Sorry, Mr. President: Socialism’s Not in the Bible
 
Europe and the EU
» Banning the Burqa to Protect Women
» Italy: Sky to Appeal Against Phone-Tap Law
» Italy: Trouser-Lowering Teacher Rapped
» Italy: Cutting Spending the Password in Europe
» Italy: Fashion World Names Appear on Swiss Bank Account List
» Italy: Government Won’t Grant ‘Construction Amnesty’
» Spain: Poll: PSOE Falls 6.3 Points Behind PP
» UK: Borough Where It’s Always Closing Time for Pubs
» UK: Driver Who ‘Giggled’ After Mowing Down and Killing Dog Walker Jailed for Four Years
» UK: How Town Hall Snoopers Are Watching You: Councils Use Anti-Terror Laws to Spy on Charity Shops and Dog-Walkers
» UK: Survey Shows Young Britons Don’t Know Cromwell That Well
 
Mediterranean Union
» Alexandria: Forum Tackles Origins of Islam Heritage
» Italy: Cooperation Accord Between Rome and Alexandria
 
North Africa
» Egypt Denies Arrest of ‘Spy’ In Gaza
» ENI Sells 25% of Greenstream Pipeline to Libya
» Tunisia: New Penal Code to Help Juveniles Reintegrate
» Tunisia: Djerba, Project to Safeguard Mosques
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» ‘Extremists’ Burn Gaza UN Summer Camp
» Gaza: Hamas: Egyptian Spy Discovered and Expelled
» Hamas to Boycott Local Elections in West Bank
» Lawyer Charged With Moving Funds for Hamas
 
Middle East
» Defence: Turkey and Saudi Arabia Sign Cooperation Agreement
» Egypt is Stalwart of Middle East, Barak Says
» First Review of Sex and the City 2 Claims Frothy Summer Movie Conjures Up a ‘Scathing Portrayal of Muslim Society’
» Kidnapped German Sisters Speak Arabic to Each Other
» Turkey: New Legislation to Curb Shipping Through Straits
» Turkey: Bartholomew I Demands Redress for Wrongs Suffered in Istanbul, Imvros and Tenedos
» Turkish Iskender Kebab to Open to Europe
» Turkiye Finans Named Best Islamic Bank in Turkey
» Why This Summer Could Change the World
» Yemen: US Couple Kidnapped Near Sanaa
 
South Asia
» Indonesia: West Java: Islamic Authorities Shut Down Church, Christians Celebrate in the Street
» ‘Men Behind Kabul Attacks Caught’
» Phyllis Chesler: An Honor Killing by Proxy: Another Kind of Tragedy in Gujrat
 
Far East
» China: Beijing Admits Widespread Corruption, 3,000 Officials Punished
» Germany: Russia, China Engaging in Industrial Espionage
 
Sub-Saharan Africa
» Genocides Dating Back to 1970 Can be Prosecuted in Netherlands
 
Immigration
» Libya: Accused Were Tortured, Traffickers’ Lawyers
» Swedes More Positive to Report
» UK: Labour ‘Tried to Stifle Debate on Immigration’
 
Culture Wars
» Texas Board Adopts New Social Studies Curriculum
 
General
» Climate Change Agenda Exploits Incorrect Assumptions
» Experts Agree Painting is Likely Self-Portrait by Da Vinci
» Matter’s Victory Over Antimatter Leaves Puzzling Aftermath

Financial Crisis


Greece: Molotovs Thrown at Thessaloniki University

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 24 — Incidents this morning in front of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, where several dozens of young people have thrown Molotov cocktails and set fire to rubbish skips. According to media reports, the extremists set fire to several parked cars and dispersed before the police could intervene. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Difficult Time But Banks Stay Stable

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 24 — The crisis has had negative effects on Italian banks in 2009 that will stretch into 2010. The traditional model of the banks, however, means that they are staying strong and stable in comparison with institutions in other European countries. This is the opinion of the Italian Banking Association (ABI), which today presented its 2009 report on the sector. Last year, Italian banks recorded a 22% drop in net profits and a 20 billion euros rise in adjustments, while in the first quarter of this year alone, profit fell by 27%. In spite of these figures, according to the director general, Giovanni Sabatini, the operating model of the Italian banking system “isolates it from the turbulence of the markets that has been seen in the last few weeks. The structure of the model means that the quantity and quality of endowment wealth are sufficient and able to guarantee the solidity of this wealth”. Italian banks remain concentrated on a model that sees the direct income from retail and lending account for over 70% of spending with a remaining share of financial activities. These same activities have led to a growth in profit in other countries in the first part of 2010, though the model obviously carries more significant risks. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: IMF Urges Tax Reform

Tremonti finalising 24-billion-euro budget

(ANSA) — Rome, May 24 — The International Monetary Fund on Monday urged Italy to reform its tax system to cut labour costs and boost employment.

In a report obtained by ANSA, the IMF said the Italian tax burden weighed disproportionately on payroll workers and pensioners while tax evasion was still too high.

It said a recent government tax amnesty on assets held abroad “might reduce the already low propensity to pay taxes”.

“Measures that act as a deterrent to tax evasion are yet to be seen,” it said.

In other remarks, the IMF reiterated calls to keep public debt under control, raise the retirement age and make the labour market more flexible.

It also praised the government for its response to the global economic crisis, saying the decision not to adopt a broad fiscal stimulus package was “appropriate” in the light of Italy’s debt, one of the highest in the world.

But while “the worst effects of the crisis on the Italian economy are past, key vulnerabilities remain,” it said.

The public debt and “disappointing” growth “may make Italy vulnerable to future external shocks,” it said.

The IMF confirmed forecasts that the Italian economy will grow by 0.8% this year and 1.2% in 2011.

GDP growth will be 1.5% in 2012, it said.

Public debt will be 118.6% of GDP this year, rising to 120.5% in 2011 and 121.6% in 2012.

Over the medium term, the IMF said, the debt “could rise to some 125% of GDP”. The deficit will be 5.2% of GDP this year, falling to 4.9% in both 2011 and 2012, it said.

GOVT TO MEET ON 24-BN-EURO BUDGET

Monday’s report came a day before the Italian government was set to meet to assess a proposed budget for 2011-2012 of some 24 billion euros, composed mostly of spending cuts plus a fresh bid to recoup dodged taxes.

On Monday evening, Economy Minister Giulio Tremonti is expected to illustrate the draft budget he is preparing for Tuesday’s cabinet meeting, political sources said.

Cabinet Undersecretary Paolo Bonaiuti denied press reports that the measure would include a pardon on undeclared real estate assets but did say that an effort would be made to get an estimated two million residences on the tax rolls.

Bonaiuti denied there would be any new taxes, confirmed that cuts would be made on ministry budgets on a case-by-case basis and said a freeze on executive salaries in public companies was under consideration.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Cajasur Bail-Out, Debts Incurred in Real Estate

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 24 — The Bank of Spain is set to auction off the Cajasur savings bank “relatively soon”, after putting it under the administration of an external commissioner on Saturday, given its lack of willingness to merge with Unicaja of Malaga. The news was confirmed today by the Vice Premier and Minister for the Economy, Elena Salgado. The future of bank will pass to the absorption of its assets or of the entire body by another financial body, a process which “must be competitive” to affect the taxpayers as little as possible, said the minister. With 1,124 employees, 596 million in losses in 2009 and 114 million of debts in the first quarter of the year, the savings bank founded in Cordoba and managed by the Catholic Church, despite being on the edge of bankruptcy, has rejected the option to merge with Unicaja. From here comes the decision of the central institute to intervene by putting it under the administration of an external commissioner, the activation of the Fund For Orderly Bank Restructuring (FROB) and the dismissal of the board members and director of the bank, which represents 0.6% of the Spanish banking system by assets. It is the second intervention with the administration of an external commissioner carried out by the Bank of Spain, after the intervention in March 2009 in Caja Castilla La Mancha, which had recorded losses for 740 million. The excess of employees in the bank, but above all, the direct link of the bank and the Church, managed directly by Archbishop of Cordoba, with credit linked to the property sector, with 22% of credit investments concentrated in the promotion and sale of property and land and stocks to 50% in several construction companies, have made Cajasur’s solvency impossible, after the property bubble burst. As well as the deficit of its own resources, the bank registered a default of around 11% in the first quarter, according to figures published today by El Pais, and it is involved in a concentration of risk that exceeds the level permitted by law. Cajasur’s investments in construction and real estate promotion with a determined group registered 30% of its resources, above the 25% allowed, according to legal sources of the financial body quoted by the daily. The results of auditing by Deloitte indicate that, there was already the need to “found and create a new banking institution” to save itself from bankruptcy in 2009. However, Cajasur continued alone, injecting tens of millions into the real estate business. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: No Credit for Municipalities to Cut Deficit

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 24 — No Spanish municipality will be allowed to apply for public or private credit until the end of 2011, according to the special anti-deficit measures that were approved last Thursday by the government and published today on the State Gazette. “Local authorities and related bodies in public administration will not have access to public or private long-term credit until December 31 2011, to finance their investments” the text reads. By the end of 2009, Spanish municipalities had a total debt of 34.594 billion euros, 9% more than in 2008. This debt represents 3.3% of GDP, according to the on-line edition of El Mundo. To avoid the bankruptcy of municipalities, the government has included a mechanism in the 2010 Financial act, to expand the borrowing limit to 120% of revenues earned in the previous year. The applications for loans of local authorities to the central administration is based on this limit. The municipalities had asked to expand the limit to 130%. Many of them have found alternative ways for their financing, like debts issued directly by public companies, which in the past ten years increased from 10.631 to 29.080 billion euros. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: IMF Asks for Urgent and Decisive Measures, Reforms

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 24 — The International Monetary Fund (IMF) today asked Spain to take “urgent and decisive” economic measures, including a “radical” reform of the labour market, a tax consolidation and a reform of the banking system. These are the initial conclusions of a group of IMF experts after a visit to Spain for the annual revision of its economy, published by the EFE press agency. The recommendation comes the day after the approval, by the government of José Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, of a supplementary move to bring down the public deficit by 15 billion euros by 2011, in addition to the 50 billion euro cut of public expenditure in the financial stability programme approved by Brussels. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Government Says IMF Supports Reform Plan

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 24 — The Spanish government believes the International Monetary Fund report to coincide with the reform of public finances that the executive launched, because it supports the fiscal consolidation programme previously launched. In a statement today, the Economy and Finance Minister underlined that the Fund estimates that the Spanish economy has entered a period of stabilisation after the “severe crisis” of the last two years, even though recovery remains weak. In its report, the IMF asked Spain to adopt “urgent and decisive” economic measures, including a “radical” reform of the employment market. The government agrees with the organisation’s recommendations on the need to reshape the job market, in order to reduce the existing dualism that is caused by a fall in the cost of redundancies for workers with contracts of indeterminate length and by greater wage flexibility, through the decentralisation of contract negotiations. “We must make sure that no reform increases the system’s tax costs or makes short-term temporary negotiation difficult,” warned the IMF, which urged the government to take on the initiative if the unions fail to reach a quick agreement on employment reform. The government, businessmen and unions have planned to end talks on the reform of the job market this week. The majority unions UGT and CCOO have threatened a general strike if the government “carries out the reform” without their consent. In terms of pension reform, the government believes that the IMF supports its proposal to raise the pensionable age from the current age of 65 to 67, in the face of long-term spending pressure caused by aging and by the reduced increase in population. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The Euro Crisis is a Judgment on the Great Lie of ‘Europe’

The EU is paying the price for its pursuit of ‘integration’ at any cost, says Christopher Booker

Easily the most telling statement by any politician last week was that from an anguished Angela Merkel, in pronouncing that “the current crisis facing the euro is the biggest test Europe has faced for decades, even since the Treaty of Rome was signed in 1957”. “If the euro fails,” she went on, “Europe fails,” warning that the consequences for the whole of Europe would be “incalculable”.

We have still scarcely begun to wake up to the gravity of the crisis now upon us, not just for the eurozone but also for us here in Britain and for the entire global economy. The measures so far taken to prop up the collapsing euro, such as that famous “$1 trillion package”, are no more than gestures.

[…]

What we are witnessing here is a judgment on the entire deceitful and self-deceiving way in which the “European project” has been assembled over the past 53 years. One of the most important things to understand about that project is that it has only ever had one real agenda. Everything it has done has been directed to one ultimate goal, full political and economic integration. The headline labels put on the various stages of that process may have changed over the years, such as building first a “common market”, then a “single market”, finally a “constitution”. But by far the most important project of all was locking the member states into a single currency.

This was always above all a political not an economic project, to be driven through at any cost, which was why all those “Maastricht criteria” laid down to bring it about were repeatedly breached. But as expert voices were warning as long ago as the 1970s, when it was first put on the agenda, there was no way economic and monetary union could work unless it was run by a single all-powerful economic government, with the power to raise taxes.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

USA


ABC News Video — Whistleblowers Expose Massive Government Violations of Privacy

When the Conservative Examiner presented proof in a 7-part series that the Obama government is engaging in covert activities to rob citizens of their liberties, naysayers dismissed the information as ‘inconclusive,’ despite the reliability of the unnamed sources for that information.

(AP Photo/U.S. Department of Defense, Cherie Cullen). Defense Secretary Robert Gates meets with army majors.

However, ABC News interviewed a whistleblower who exposes a massive government intrusion into the privacy of all citizens by reading their emails and Instant Messages, listening to their phone calls, monitoring their movements on the Internet, and tracking the ‘Patriot movement’ as a ‘violent threat’ to national security, although no one in the Patriot movement has engaged in such violence.

Not only that, but the government is working with a corporation—AT&T—in order to accomplish this privacy violation:…

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Cindy Simpson: War of Wordcraft

The newest tactical weapon of this administration against our terrorist enemies appears to be one constructed of language. Its deployment began when the term “War on Terror” was replaced by “Overseas Contingency Operations,” and terrorist attacks were renamed “man-caused disasters.” More recently, as witnessed in the exchange with Attorney General Eric Holder and Rep. Lamar Smith, it consists of a complete absence or rejection of particular words to describe the threat if such descriptions include the term “Islam,” even when combined with the modifying adjectives “radical” or “extremist.” While these overtures may appease the politically correct tastes of the liberal American mainstream, one wonders how these messages translate to our enemies, as well as how these enemies view the messenger.

Rick Moran found that “at least some people are happy that our president has banished the words ‘Islam’ and ‘Islamic extremist,’ and ‘Muslim terrorist’ from the government lexicon” when he reported that a “leading international Arab newspaper has hailed U.S.. President Barack Obama for officially removing the description ‘Muslim terrorist’ as part of his campaign ‘to reach out to the Muslim world.’“

Another Arab newspaper, the Gaza-based Watan Voice, recently determined to examine the messenger rather than the message, as reported by Robert Spencer of Jihad Watch, although it must not have received the memo about allowable combinations of words to be used in a politically correct sentence, as it published an article entitled: “Is President Obama a Muslim or an Apostate?” When Spencer addressed the same question back in 2007, he found his topic labeled a “smear” campaign against Obama. The Watan Voice author, Mu’ammar Ahmad ‘Abd-al-Latif Rajeh, didn’t mince words when he concluded:

Islamic law stipulates that if a child is born with either one or both of his parents being Muslim, then the child’s religion will also be Muslim. This applies if the father is Muslim and the mother is non-Muslim, such as in President Obama’s case. … Through these Islamic judgments, in comparison with the autobiography of President Barack Hussein Obama, we find that this president is either a Muslim or an apostate from Islam according to the strongest viewpoints of Islamic jurisprudence.

And if there are any questions that such strict interpretations of Islamic law are only extremist, Spencer’s summary of results from this recent Pew research poll are quite revealing:

One of the ironies in the survey is the extent to which Pakistanis embrace some of the severe laws associated with the Taliban and al Qaeda, even as they reject Islamic extremism and these extremist groups. The new poll finds broad support for harsh punishments: 78% favor death for those who leave Islam[.]

Walid Shoebat, described as an “Ex-PLO Terrorist” who converted from Islam to Christianity, when recently interviewed on the Steve Malzberg show, asserted that “Obama is culturally a Muslim.” Shoebat contends that if Americans properly understood the term “zakat” in Obama’s promise to Muslim Americans in his 2009 Cairo speech, they would agree with his assessment.

The overtures of this administration have been not only in word, but in deed, such as President Obama’s recent entrepreneurship summit for Muslim-majority countries.

Jennifer Rubin in Commentary Magazine noted that “[a]t a signing ceremony for the Freedom of Press Act, it is ironic and shameful that Obama could not bring himself to identify the killers who beheaded the man who fearlessly reported on the jihadist terrorists … If you didn’t know already, you’d never figure out that he was talking about the Islamic fundamentalists who butchered Pearl.”

For our president and liberal mainstream, in the name of political correctness, to deny these terrorists the right to label their own religion as their motivation is actually quite “illiberal,” as pointed out by Patrick Sookhdeo in his essay “The Myth of Moderate Islam”:

But surely we should give enough respect to those who voluntarily lay down their lives to accept what they themselves say about their motives. If they say they do it in the name of Islam, we must believe them. Is it not the height of illiberalism and arrogance to deny them the right to define themselves?

To add further to the confusion of definitions and nuances in meaning, people such as Nonie Darwish contend:

I have always maintained that “moderate Muslim” is an oxymoron. We have two kinds of Muslims: Terrorist Muslims and ignorant Muslims. The former are those who know Islam well and live by its dictums. The latter have no clue about their religion and have an idealized image of Islam that has no bases in facts.

Surely no one, no matter what they label groups of people or their motivations, can describe the manifestation of Islamic terrorism as anything but evil.

In his famous “Evil Empire” speech, when Reagan labeled the communist ideology as “evil,” he was not concerned with political correctness or tolerance of its adherents and had no qualms in naming the Communist regime as our enemy. He further warned:

So, I urge you to speak out against those who would place the United States in a position of military and moral inferiority…

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Frank Gaffney: Are We Serious About Deterrence?

An interesting— and potentially nationally transformative— debate has started in Utah. The two candidates in the run-off for the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate seat now occupied by Robert Bennett, Mike Lee and Tim Bridgewater, have both endorsed the “Peace through Strength Platform” first unveiled on these pages two weeks ago. This platform includes a commitment to maintain “a safe, reliable effective nuclear deterrent, which requires its modernization and testing.”

By so doing, the candidates have precipitated a firestorm of criticism from national and local anti-nuclear activists and Utah Democrats in a state which, while solidly conservative and pro-defense, has residents who claim to have been sickened by radiation from atmospheric nuclear testing upwind in Nevada decades ago. The controversy comes against the backdrop of President Obama’s determination to pursue “a world without nuclear weapons”— and to have the United States lead toward that goal by exemplary restraint and disarmament…

           — Hat tip: CSP [Return to headlines]



Kagan Has Donated Exclusively to Democrats, Including Radical Bonifaz; MSM Pretends Not to Notice

In the aftermath of President Obama’s nomination of Elena Kagan to the Supreme Court, ABC and Politico, among others, have reported on Kagan’s history of political contributions. Not surprisingly, she has donated exclusively to Democrats, with Obama receiving more than half ($6300) of the $12,300 in total she contributed to national level campaigns in the preceding 10 years. (Hillary Clinton, Al Gore, and John Kerry were also recipients.)

The Boston Herald ran a story which also highlighted some of her contributions to state-level candidates, including Deval Patrick’s gubernatorial campaign and Tim Murray for lieutenant governor. However, every media outlet has either failed to report, or missed, a campaign contribution of Kagan’s which seems pretty notable given how little is known about her political beliefs and preferences.

In 2006, Kagan made a maximum ($500) campaign contribution to John Bonifaz who was running in the Democratic primary campaign for Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. I suspect like me most of you have probably never heard of John Bonifaz, but it turns out he is about as far left as you can get before joining the Bernie Sanders fan club. His opponent in the 2006 race actually accused him of being a closet Green Party supporter, which of course is just a polite way of calling someone a socialist. But putting aside labels, here are a few facts about Bonifaz which demonstrate his extreme left credentials:…

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Small Businesses Threatened With 1099 Tax Form Tyranny Provision in Health Care Bill

(NaturalNews) According to a recent report from CNNMoney.com, the massive U.S. health care system overhaul includes more than just a transition to government-run medicine. A small section hidden away in the 2,409-page bill requires all businesses to send 1099 tax forms to every company or individual from which they purchased more than $600 in services and goods throughout the tax year, beginning on January 1, 2012.

As you’ll see below, this new law threatens to cause a wave of paperwork chaos across the entire U.S. economy, stifling the operations of small businesses and driving more jobs overseas.

Here’s why…

1099s required for virtually any expenditure For those of you who aren’t familiar with a 1099, this tax document is typically issued to independent contract workers who receive payments for work they’ve done. “Employees” of businesses are issued W-2 forms at the end of the tax year while independent contractors and other freelancers making money outside of the wage structure receive 1099 forms.

But the new change (conveniently slipped into the health care bill that nobody actually read prior to voting on it) drastically expands the scope of 1099s. Not only will contract workers be receiving them, but so will millions of individuals and companies that receive more than $600 in payments for services and products they provide throughout the tax year.

And if you’re a small business owner, you will be required to issue a 1099 to every business from which you purchased more than $600 worth of goods or services.

If you buy a laptop at Best Buy, for example, you will be required by law to issue a 1099 form to Best Buy. If you purchase over $600 in internet services, you need to issue a 1099 to your broadband provider. If you get a car repair over $600, you have to issue a 1099 form for that, too.

This law might as well be called the “Accountant employment act of 2010” because it will drastically expand the mountain of tax paperwork needed to be filed by all U.S. small businesses and corporations.

[Return to headlines]



Sorry, Mr. President: Socialism’s Not in the Bible

Having placed 50 percent of America’s economy under government control, the Obama administration is now angling for a tighter grip on the financial sector.

The operative word is “fairness,” which is shorthand for Obama’s famous campaign promise to “spread the wealth around.”

When critics said that this remark to “Joe the Plumber” displayed Obama’s socialist leanings, Obama justified it by citing Scripture:

“My Bible tells me there is nothing wrong with helping other people,” said then-Sen. Obama. “That we want to treat others like we want to be treated. That I am my brother’s keeper, and I am my sister’s keeper. I believe that.”

But Obama, who once dismissed the Bible’s relevance to politics, saying, “People haven’t been reading their Bibles lately,” may need to go reread his Engels. Co-author with Karl Marx of The Communist Manifesto, Friedrich Engels knew better than Obama about collectivism’s clash with Christianity, stating, “…if some few passages of the Bible may be favourable to Communism, the general spirit of its doctrines is, nevertheless, totally opposed to it …”

Despite Engels and Marx (who dismissed religion as the “opium of the people”), Obama and many others still manage to see socialism in the Bible. They point to the early church which, at first glance, seems like a model socialist community. The New Testament reports that these first believers “had all things in common” (Acts 4:32) and “all who were possessors of lands or houses sold them, and brought the proceeds of the things that were sold, and laid them at the apostles’ feet; and they distributed to each as anyone had need” (Acts 4:34-35).

But unlike socialism, the sharing was voluntary, not coerced, and the money was given not to the state, but the church. As Southern Baptist leader Richard Land puts it on the new Coral Ridge Ministries documentary, Socialism: A Clear and Present Danger, “It’s one thing for you to give out of compassion to someone who’s less fortunate. It’s an entirely different thing for the government to confiscate your property and give it to someone else.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Banning the Burqa to Protect Women

France and Switzerland are proposing a ban on the Burqa, a garment especially for women that covers the head, the body and even the face, leaving its wearer looking like a klansman who forgot to do his laundry. Belgium and the Netherlands are close to banning the Burqa. Lefty movements have responded typically enough by accusing those in favor of the ban of being bigots, arguing that the ban is counterproductive and that all women who wear Burqas do it by choice—because all historical and global evidence to the contrary, “Muslims wouldn’t dream of forcing the Burqa on anyone”.

But what is really behind the Burqa? Islamists have carefully positioned this as a civil rights issue and their lefty allies are trotting along gamely trying to make the case for them. Meanwhile the Islamists have staged confrontations over women with Burqas going to the bank or trying to vote or getting driver’s licenses. All of this is empty theater, when you consider that the promoters of the Burqa are using it as a tool to prevent women from doing any of these things. If you doubt that, overlay the countries where Burqas are worn most frequently with their approach to women’s rights. Those are countries where women are heavily dependent on male guardians for even basic legal and civil transactions. And that is the real point of the Burqa.

A Burqa is a tool for dehumanizing the wearer. For making it difficult for them to have any individual interaction outside the home. This is not a bug, this is a feature. It depersonalizes women who wear it. It makes it difficult for them to work outside the home, to have a conversation with a stranger or to even be seen as an individual. And again, that is the entire point. Burqas are the product of a culture and religion in which women are not supposed to have any function outside the home. In which they are supposed to remain in Purdah, walled off inside the home.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Italy: Sky to Appeal Against Phone-Tap Law

Protests grow at government-sponsored measure. People of Freedom: most severe sanctions to go

The backlash broke out on Sky. Rupert Murdoch’s satellite television station is indignant at the bill to curb phone-tapping. Sky has announced it will appeal “in all competent international fora, including the European court of human rights”, against regulations that “represent a grave attack on the freedom of the press and freedom of expression, but above all appear to constitute a huge anomaly in Europe.”

The broadcaster, headed in Italy by Tom Mockridge, is mounting a legal battle on all fronts to defend the “inalienable right to complete information”. “There is total agreement between journalists and management on this point”, said the director of SkyTG24, Emilio Carelli. “We’ve been giving the story plenty of space for the past few days and will continue to follow it very closely in the hope of a change of heart”. There is no hint for the time being of any on-screen guerrilla tactics in the pipeline. “Our sole aim is to provide Italians with the most objective and complete news possible”. A Sky poll found that 78% of interviewees thought the Alfano bill would prevent crimes from coming to the public’s attention.

Milan-based assistant public prosecutor Alfredo Robledo is adamant: “It’s a subversive law. There is an objective need to safeguard genuine requirements but the solutions are yet again skewed towards defending other interests of Italy’s ruling ‘caste’. This law is censorship, in clear violation of articles 21 and 117 of the Italian constitution”.

The federation of Italian newspaper publishers (FIEG) reiterated its “opposition to and concern regarding” the gagging measure. According to FIEG’s president, Carlo Malinconico, the bill “hamstrings the rights to report legal news and to freedom of information by including all investigation documents, even if they are no longer confidential and protecting investigations is no longer an issue”. The Italian press federation (FNSI) has called for “permanent, territorially widespread” action to culminate in a national strike, should significant, positive amendments not be forthcoming. The Articolo 21 association’s spokesman Giuseppe Giulietti said that “radical initiatives are required: a complaint to the European court in Strasbourg, an appeal to the constitutional court and another to the president of Italy because this law keeps puts opinion in the dark”. There will be a demonstration at 2 pm today outside Palazzo Montecitorio. Protesters wearing gags and holding torn newspapers will also gather in Naples in Piazza del Plebiscito.

English translation by Giles Watson

www.watson.it

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Trouser-Lowering Teacher Rapped

Prof’s bid to keep out ‘low-rise’ gear backfires

(ANSA) — Como, May 24 — An Italian teacher is in hot water after lowering his trousers in a bid to stop students coming to school with their underwear showing.

The head of the middle school in Como said he agreed kids should leave their low-slung undie-baring gear at home but thought his staff member had “gone too far” in an “over-zealous” attempt to show students the so-called ‘low-rise’ fad wasn’t as cool as they thought.

“If I see kids coming into school dressed inappropriately I say something but I certainly don’t drop my trousers,” said Fogazzaro Middle School Headmaster Luigi Zecca.

“A teacher must’t lower himself to the same level as the students,” Zecca told local daily La Provincia di Como.

The head has put the case to the school board and the teacher could face disciplinary action.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Cutting Spending the Password in Europe

(ANSAmed) — ROME — The critical economic situation, which has worsened in the last few weeks after the heavy losses suffered on the stock markets, is at the centre of delicate decisions to be taken by European governments. On the one hand, they are tackling the need to cut public debt, while on the other they face the apparent impatience of citizens asked to make further sacrifices, which, as is the case in Greece, have not been tolerated, but rather opposed and even fought against on the streets. So the process continues with one eye on the budget and the other on surveys, which, in Spain for example, are seriously punishing the socialist government of Jose’ Luis Zapatero. Publico, a daily newspaper close to the majority, today published its latest survey, which carries a ruthless assessment of the fall from grace of the PSOE and its leader. If voting took place today, the PSOE would be 6.3 percentage points down on Mariano Rajoy’s People’s Party. But the important aspect is not so much the difference in votes, but rather the fact that the PP would already have reached a consensus of over 40%. With a significant chunk of the parliamentary term still remaining (and therefore, with the prospect of engendering even greater rancor from electors, in the grip of anti-crisis measures), this figure suggests that, within a few months, the People’s Party could be on the verge of a spectacular triumph, both in numbers and in substance. This is because the further steps taken by the government — as per the explicit request of international partners — are widening the gap that exists between the PSOE and its traditional supporters. First among whom are the left-wing unions, who are drawing ever closer to dramatic protest measures. Although the country is in better condition, France is preparing itself not to fall into “Greek contagion” or even into the Spanish equivalent, and has announced a series of important and productive cuts between now and for 2013. This means that, although they cannot be defined austerity measures, they will have an effect on spending, in order to reach the ambitious target of a 100 billion euros increase in income in the next three and a half years. The objective, therefore, is ambitious, and must necessarily include an end to public spending, with the exception of interest on debt (non “cancellable” or “freezable”) and pensions spending. The French mechanism directly drags Ministers into the debate, and they will be asked to drastically scale down spending. To a degree, this is also what the Italian government is preparing to do, after today ruling out raising taxes or duty and denying that it would act directly to contain outlay. For now, there is no hair-splitting between Ministers and Departments. But Chamber officials today reached a significant agreement on sacrifices (or the lack of earnings for revaluation or pay indexation), and as long as this is their request, savings should actually contribute “to the reduction of public debt”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Fashion World Names Appear on Swiss Bank Account List

Rome, 24 May (AKI) — People in the fashion industry are among the 7,000 possible Italian tax evaders whose names appear on a list of Swiss offshore bank account holders that French prosecutors gave to Italian police.

Additionally, lawyers and accountants, as well as diplomats and 400 Italian companies, are on the list stolen last year by a former employee of the HSBC’s Swiss private banking business and given French police.

HSBC, the London-based banking giant, in March announced that Herve Falciani, a computer systems worker with duel French-Italian citizenship, had stolen the information from the bank. The entire list reportedly contains information pertaining to 120,000 accounts.

Falciani fled to France while under investigation in Switzerland. French authorities subsequently seized the data and then passed it to the Swiss federal prosecutor.

Italy’s government has promised to crackdown on tax evasion, last year recovering 9.1 billion euros evaded tax receipts.

Total tax revenues collected for 2009 were 32 percent higher than the previous year when a record 7 billion euros were recovered, the Italian tax-collection agency said in March.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Government Won’t Grant ‘Construction Amnesty’

Rome, 24 May (AKI) — The Italian government has no intention to lower its budget deficit by raising money through a programme that would let property owners pay fees for illegal construction, Paolo Bonaiuti, the spokesman for prime minister Silvio Berlusconi, said on Monday.

“There won’t be any any amnesty for illegal construction,” Bonaiuti said in an interview with Berlusconi-owned Canale 5, denying Italian news reports of a possible amnesty.

Italians commonly avoid bureaucracy and fees by building additions and even entire houses without government permission. Berlusconi (photo) has used amnesties to encourage people to report clandestine construction and collect fees for the country’s treasury.

The Italian government this week could send a draft bill to to parliament that includes as much as 28 billion euros in deficit cuts by 2012, according to Italian news reports.

Berlusconi is accelerating the passage of the government spending cuts to send a signal to the markets about its ability to manage Italy’s public accounts.

Italy’s 2009 budget deficit was 5.3 percent of GDP, a ratio lower than France, the UK and Greece’s but which exceeded eurozone rules.

Italy’s public debt is forecast to rise from 115 percent of GDP in 2009 to around 118 percent by the end of 2010.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Spain: Poll: PSOE Falls 6.3 Points Behind PP

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 24 — The crisis and doubts over the solidity of the Spanish economy have undercut the credibility of the Socialist executive which, according to an opinion poll published today by pro-Government newspaper Publico, has recorded a slump in its vote prospects. If a general election were to be held today, the PSOE would gain only 34.1% of the vote, 6.3 points behind the Partido Popular, which moves up to 40.4% in voters’ preferences. The difference between the two parties, which was 2.6 points in January, now stands at 6.3 points. This is the worst figure recorded by the Socialists since 2008. On the increase amongst minor parties are the radical left with IU, which has 6.5% of preferences, one and a half points more than in the previous survey. Unione Progreso y Democrazia (UPyD) reached 6.4% in voting intentions in May, equal to 1.3 points more than in January’s opinion poll. Support for the Demo-Christian nationalists of the CiU continues to increase, with 3.2% of preferences, compared to the 2.8% recorded in January. Amongst political leaders, the best judgement on a scale of 0 to 10 was for Rosa Diez, leader of the UPyD (4.5), followed by CiU spokesman Artur Mas (4.3),leader of the PP, Mariano Rajoy (4.00), who overtook Socialist leader José Luis Zapatero (3.8), but the latter did not reach sufficiency. The opinion poll was carried out on the basis of 4,000 interviews conducted between April 20 and May 19. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UK: Borough Where It’s Always Closing Time for Pubs

Half the pubs in a London borough have closed in the past 20 years — more than anywhere else in Britain.

Campaigners blame rising beer prices and demand from developers for the demise of the “traditional back-street boozer”.

Southwark and Tower Hamlets have been worst hit with twice as many pubs forced to close in the two boroughs over the past decade than in the whole of Birmingham.

Neil Pettigrew, of the Campaign for Real Ale, said: “Peckham used to be packed with little Victorian boozers down the back streets but now we’re just left with bland high street pubs. South-east and east London are some of the poorest parts of London so there’s no point in creating gastropubs charging £10 for sausage and mash, whereas people in Putney and Sheen would be happier to pay that.”

Mr Pettigrew has spent four years researching the pubs of south-east London.. In the 1988 CAMRA guide there were 386 pubs listed, but by two years ago 167 of them had been demolished or turned into flats. Mr Pettigrew said: “These back-street boozers were Victorian buildings oozing with character and they were essential social hubs. Now almost all have gone. We are heading for a situation where, in a few years’ time, all we will have left are the big high street chain pubs. The pubs that this country was once famous for will have gone.”

>From the comments section:

Tower Hamlets is a muslim enclave for good now. They don’t want pubs so that’s that. I think Mr Pettigrew was flogging a dead horse looking for a pub round there. He should probably not bother looking in Watford, Hemel, High Wycombe or most of the midlands either.

– Squiz, Islington, 21/05/2010 17:50

Yes I am with Robert on this one. Hardly any English people left there. And saying that, I was out in a pub near Tower Bridge recently and can honestly tell you it’s not an experience I am keen to have any time again. Ever.

– Comeron, London, 21/05/2010 14:46

[JP note: A good example of Islamic cultural trimming in action: steady, inexorable, irreversible]

           — Hat tip: JP [Return to headlines]



UK: Driver Who ‘Giggled’ After Mowing Down and Killing Dog Walker Jailed for Four Years

Robert Allen was chasing his dog who had run into the road when Zaffer Kurshid, 21, roared into him at 70mph, catapulting him 40 yards into the air.

A road menace was seen laughing and giggling just moments after he killed a doting father while showing off in a high performance car.

Zaffer Kurshid, 21, had just passed his driving test and was in his brother’s powerful Volvo S60 car when he ploughed into Robert Allen at 70mph in a 30mph zone.

The 36-year-old was chasing his dog who had run into a road when Kurshid roared into him at 70mph, catapulting the father-of-one 40 yards into the air.

As the victim lay dying, Kurshid, of Bolton, Greater Manchester, sped off with rap music blaring from the stereo and dumped the 155mph car.

A witness who saw Kurshid and his girlfriend, who was in the car at the time of the accident, leaving the vehicle claimed they were ‘laughing and giggling and looked like they had been drinking’.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: How Town Hall Snoopers Are Watching You: Councils Use Anti-Terror Laws to Spy on Charity Shops and Dog-Walkers

Council snoopers have used a controversial Big Brother anti-terror law to spy on people making unwanted donations to charity shops.

Covert cameras were placed inside shop windows to film anyone who left bags of books, clothes or CDs outside a branch with a view to prosecuting them for ‘fly-tipping’.

The extraordinary operation was among 8,575 instances of town halls using covert surveillance rights granted under the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act against the public in the past two years.

It is the equivalent of 11 secret missions being carried out by bureaucrats every day.

They range from undercover patrols for dog walkers whose animals are suspected of breaking dog-fouling rules to spying on their own staff and on smokers believed to be flouting the nationwide ban. CCTV: Big brother is watching

But replies to Freedom of Information Act requests show that, according to council records, fewer than 5 per cent — or 399 investigations — ended in a prosecution — let alone a conviction.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Survey Shows Young Britons Don’t Know Cromwell That Well

An alarming number of young people do not know the difference between Oliver Cromwell from Horatio Nelson, a survey shows.

The poll of 18- to 24-year-olds found that 45 per cent of young Britons did not know Nelson led the British to victory at the Battle Of Trafalgar, and 28 per cent thought that Trafalgar was part of the English Civil War.

Indeed, 15 per cent thought that Oliver Cromwell led the British forces against the French and Spanish navies during the Napoleonic Wars.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Mediterranean Union


Alexandria: Forum Tackles Origins of Islam Heritage

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 24 — The sources and origins of arabic-muslim civilisation will be the focus of the seventh annual conference of the Centre for Manuscripts at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, ‘Heritage continuity’, to be held in the framework of the EU-funded Manumed project, from 25 to 27 May 2010 in Alexandria, Egypt. The conference — according to the Enpi website (www.enpi-info.eu) — seeks to examine the nature and the vitality in heritage continuity from one civilisation to another and from one culture to another. Among the tools to be discussed will be comparisons, analysis of sources, examination of translations made in the first centuries of Islam. These will serve as the entry point to the discussions and debates around the themes of the conference, including philosophy and the natural sciences, general knowledge and history, languages, ideas and religious concepts, arts and literature. Participants in the conference include researchers and experts from several European countries and Mediterranean partner countries of the European Union. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Cooperation Accord Between Rome and Alexandria

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 24 — To develop cooperation in the fields of culture, science, archaeology, technology and the preservation of cultural heritage between Rome and Alexandria (Egypt). This is the aim that the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, the Alexandria Museum of Antiquities, and the Italian cultural association World Wide Artists Gallery intend to pursue by signing a protocol of cultural and scientific cooperation this morning at the Rome Chamber of Commerce. There are several lines of action in the agreement with which the three bodies intend to strengthen ties not only between the two cities and their cultural institutions, but also between cultural and private bodies: from the promotion of the Italian language and Italian culture in Egypt and vice versa for Arabic language and culture in Italy, to the production of shows, events, film showings and cultural events; from the strengthening of cooperation between universities (also through the organisation of internships — in particular in the sectors of conservation and restoration), to the extension of collaboration between their respective archives, libraries, academies and cultural institutions, to the relaunching of the role of the Museum of Antiquities of Alexandria and of the Italian — Egyptian Centre for Restoration and Archaeology (CIERA) in Cairo. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Egypt Denies Arrest of ‘Spy’ In Gaza

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, MAY 24 — Egypt has denied the arrest in Gaza of an Egyptian official by Hamas security forces, a source in the Egyptian services in Sinai told ANSA. “Egypt is not spying in the Gaza Strip, with which it fully cooperates, and Hamas knows that well”, added the source which prefers to remain anonymous, underlining that the issues is a “lie”. Egypt, the source continued, rejects any attempts to limit its legitimacy or to undermine its national security. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



ENI Sells 25% of Greenstream Pipeline to Libya

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 24 — Eni’s stake in the company that manages the Italy-Libya gas pipeline, GreenStream Bv, has changed from 75% to 50%. Eni has sold 25% of its stock to Libya state company NOC. The news was announced by GreenStream Bv on its website. “The Shareholders of GreenStream BV defined, starting from 27th April 2010, a new Shareholders’ Agreement, establishing joint shares between Eni North Africa BV (50%) and NOC — National Oil Corporation (50%),” reads the statement. “The agreement,” it continues, “foresees also an updating of the Articles of Associations and a reorganisation of the Board of Directors as well as of the management of GreenStream BV.” Eni had already announced its intention to sell a share of the stock in its annual budget.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Tunisia: New Penal Code to Help Juveniles Reintegrate

(ANSAmed) — TUNIS, MAY 24 — The goal of the draft law that is being discussed by the council of Ministers chaired by President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, is to institute a regime of punishment for juveniles between the age of 18-21 that favours their return to the community. Press agency TAP writes that the Tunisian penal system should be equipped with “instruments that will guarantee better possibilities for the reintegration of the young”. The draft law includes the institution of a sociological test “to outline the young defendant’s personality and his social situation” and to “make no mention of certain sentences in his criminal records”. This will “allow these young people in the age between 18 and 21 a progressive shift from boyhood to adulthood”. In Tunisian law the level of responsibility varies with age: children below the age of 13 can’t be prosecuted; those between the age of 13 and 18 fall under the child protection code, and the criminal regime for adults applies above the age of 18. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Tunisia: Djerba, Project to Safeguard Mosques

(ANSAmed) — TUNIS, MAY 24 — The almost 300 mosques on the island of Djerba are an essential part of its architectural heritage. These mosques include the Grand Mosque in “Hchan”, built between the end of the third and the beginning of the 4th century of the Hegira, which is one of the oldest monuments in existence To enhance them and preserve them, the Association for the Protection of Djerba, in collaboration with the Agency for the enhancement of cultural heritage and promotion, has launched the initiative: ‘Safeguarding the mosques: ideas and projects’. In its intention to set up a cultural and tourist circuit, among other things, it provides for turning the El Bass Oualeq mosque into a museum that houses paintings, models, miniatures, documents and support documents, and also open to cultural activities linked to the nature of the place. As well as being sites for prayer, the mosques of Djerba have taken on, in line with their situation, different social and educational roles. And, in times of conflict, they were also transformed into forts and watchtowers. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


‘Extremists’ Burn Gaza UN Summer Camp

Gaza City, 24 May (AKI) — A United Nations-sponsored summer camp in Gaza was torched Sunday before it was due to open, according to witnesses, laying the blame on Muslim extremists they say object to boys and girls attending camp together.

The United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) had planned to open summer camps for children across Gaza this week, following the end of the school year.

“No doubt in my mind that it is vandalism linked to a certain degree of extremism. It is an attack on the happiness of children,” John Ging, UNRWA’s director of operations in Gaza, told reporters at the damaged camp. “We condemn this attack on our camp and we ask the authorities to investigate. All our other camps will go ahead as planned.”

Fundamentalist Muslims, or Salafis, whose agenda of global or holy war against the West is against Hamas’s nationalist goals, have stepped up attacks in the Gaza Strip over the past several months, targeting Hamas security men and offices. Restaurants in Gaza have also come under attack recently, according to human rights activists there.

Taher al-Nono, spokesman for Gaza’s Hamas government, condemned the attack “by a group of gunmen” and said authorities “will track down the perpetrators.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Gaza: Hamas: Egyptian Spy Discovered and Expelled

(ANSAmed) — GAZA, MAY 24 — Tension between Hamas Executive, in Gaza, and Egypt is growing after Interior Minister, Fathi Hammad, revealed that Hamas secret services have discovered “a high-ranking official” of Egypt’s security services in the Gaza Strip, who secretly entered to collect information on the Palestinian population and top officials. The man has been expelled, stated Hammad. In statements to the press, Hammad therefore blamed the Government in Cairo who would do better, in his opinion, “to send its agents on missions to Israel” rather than to Gaza. Lastly, Hammad assured that, despite the incident, Hamas is still willing to set up a joint “Security Commission”, together with the Egyptian authorities. Meanwhile, today the head of Egyptian security services, Omar Suleiman, is expected to arrive in Israel. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Hamas to Boycott Local Elections in West Bank

(ANSAmed) — JERUSALEM, MAY 24 — Hamas, the Islamic movement which has de facto power in the Gaza Strip, today announced that it will boycott the local elections called by the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) for July 17 in the West Bank. In a statement, Hamas said that it “will not take part in elections called by an unconstitutional government”. The Islamic movement no longer recognises the authority of the Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, maintaining that his presidential mandate expired in January 2009. Hamas won the 2006 legislative elections resoundingly and won the 2004-5 local elections in a number of important areas. Since Hamas took power in Gaza by force in June 2007, the PNA has considered the Islamic movement coupist and secessionist. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Lawyer Charged With Moving Funds for Hamas

Jerusalem, 24 May (AKI) — An Arab lawyer from East Jerusalem was charged with transferring funds from Hamas and Islamic Jihad to Palestinian prisoners, Israeli newspaper Haaretz said on Monday. The newspaper published details of the case after a gag order was lifted.

The Israeli Arab director of an East Jerusalem post office, a resident of the Gaza Strip and another resident of the primarily Arab section of Jerusalem have also been charged with conspiracy, the report said.

Lawyer Shirin Isawi is suspected of orchestrating thousands of dollars in transfers while her brother, Madehet Isawi, is suspected of depositing the money into prisoners’ bank accounts.

The director of the East Jerusalem post office is suspected of aiding the transfer, Haaretz said.

The two central suspects allegedly bypassed legal procedures which stipulate that only a limited amount of money can be deposited into prisoners’ accounts and only by family members.

According to the indictment, the funds were passed from Hamas and Islamic Jihad operatives in the Gaza Strip to prisoners from the East Jerusalem postal branch.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Defence: Turkey and Saudi Arabia Sign Cooperation Agreement

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 24 — Turkey and Saudi Arabia signed a military agreement for scientific and technical cooperation Monday in Ankara, as Anatolia news agency reports. Turkish Chief of Staff Gen. Ilker Basbug, and Saudi Arabia’s Deputy Defense Minister and Prince Khalid bin Sultan signed the agreement at the honour hall in General Staff HQs in Ankara. Gen. Basbug said the signing of the agreement would contribute to peace and stability in Middle East where problems continued to prevail. He said the agreement would also contribute to promotion of bilateral relations based on brotherhood and cooperation. In his part Prince Khalid bin Sultan said the deep rooted ties of brother hood between the two countries was a driving force behind the cooperation between the two countries. He said they wanted to carry the cooperation between the armed forces of the two countries further and created a frame work that would boost this cooperation. Bin Sultan said he hoped the agreement would lead to concrete steps to enhance the facilities and capabilities of the armed forces of the two countries. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Egypt is Stalwart of Middle East, Barak Says

(ANSAmed) — TEL AVIV, MAY 24 — “Egypt is the stalwart of the situation in the Middle East and North Africa,” Israeli Defence Minister Ehud Barak said, welcoming today General Omar Suleiman, head of the Egyptian security services, to his office in Tel Aviv. Barak praised Egypt for the regional guiding role that it maintains and pointed out that it was the first Arab country to sign the peace treaty with Israel. Suleiman, for his part, said that he was confident of being able to boost Israeli-Palestinian proximity talks, the success of which, he said, is linked to the maintenance of regional stability: a reference to the recent tensions between Israel on one side and Lebanon and Syria on the other. According to Jerusalem radio, Barak and Suleiman also dealt with other issues linked to regional security, such as the Iranian nuclear programme. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



First Review of Sex and the City 2 Claims Frothy Summer Movie Conjures Up a ‘Scathing Portrayal of Muslim Society’

Writer and director Michael Patrick King admitted: ‘Abu Dhabi was like: ‘You know, the UAE is not really ready to have four sexually liberated American girls filmed here’.’

The review, by industry bible, the Hollywood Reporter, reveals that Carrie and her friends ‘run up against the puritanical and misogynistic culture of the Middle East.’

It says: ‘The rather scathing portrayal of Muslim society no doubt will stir controversy, especially in a frothy summer entertainment, but there’s something bracing about the film’s saucy political incorrectness. Or is it politically correct?

‘SATC 2 is at once proudly feminist and blatantly anti-Muslim, which means that it might confound liberal viewers.

‘These endearingly loopy scenes exhibit the tasteless humour that enlivened the TV series on its best nights.’

[Return to headlines]



Kidnapped German Sisters Speak Arabic to Each Other

The freed children of German aid workers kidnapped in Yemen a year ago speak only Arabic to each other, have given each other new names, and have asked their relatives if they can cook over an open fire.

Lydia Hentschel, five, calls herself Sarah and sister Anna, four, is known as Fatima.

Experts believe their abductors may have named them as they moved them around to secret hideouts during their ordeal. They had their hair dyed with henna, play with clay pots.

Their total immersion in Arab culture makes family members caring for them since they arrived back in Germany last week fear they have been separated from their parents for some time, although they have not yet asked the children when they last saw their mother and father, fearing such a question could trigger post traumatic stress disorder.

The children were reunited with their uncle and other family members late on Wednesday after being flown back to Germany aboard a Bundeswehr aircraft.

The tiny village of Meschwitz in Saxony where, in the words of mayor Norbert Wolf “practically everyone knows everyone else,” has promised to collectively pull together to provide the sisters with the care they need after their ordeal.

Anna and Lydia were abducted along with their parents and brother Simon, two, in June 2009. A British engineer, Anthony Saunders, two German care workers and a South Korean teacher were also taken.

Both care workers and the teacher were found dead a few days later in the Saada province while the fate of the others remains unknown. Kidnapping in the area is said to be co-ordinated between Shiite rebels and terrorist network al-Qaeda.

The girls were freed on Monday in an operation conducted by Saudi Arabian special forces in a village near to the Saudi border with Yemen. There was no sign of their parents Johannes and Sabine. He worked as an engineer at a hospital where his wife was employed as a nurse.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Turkey: New Legislation to Curb Shipping Through Straits

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 24 — Turkey is preparing to draft new legislation to decrease the growing traffic through the Turkish straits, diplomatic sources said Friday, as reported by daily Hurriyet. Officials from Turkey’s foreign, energy and environment ministries, as well as the Maritime Secretariat have been working for a month on a new draft that seeks to encourage the transport of high-quality fuels in delicate waters and promote alternative routes for the shipping of oil through the country. The draft envisages severe punishments and restrictions for companies whose tankers passing through the straits, which include both the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles, violate the proposed legislation, the sources said. Turkish officials are now in constant contact with oil companies and are also analyzing the oil spill act introduced in the United States in the 1990s to see if it could act as a model for the Turkish law. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkey: Bartholomew I Demands Redress for Wrongs Suffered in Istanbul, Imvros and Tenedos

Meeting a commission for minority rights, the Ecumenical Patriarch stresses that it is time to move from words to action, restoring the rights of minorities and in particular their schools. The pogrom against Christians in Imvros and Tenedos, now reduced to only 300 people. Perhaps Turkey’s European dream is fading while the desire for neo-ottomanism grows.

Istanbul (AsiaNews) — At a recent meeting with the authorities in Ankara, Patriarch Bartholomew I reiterated the need to “right the wrongs suffered by the Christian minority in Istanbul, Imvros and Tenedos, over the years.”

It is the first time that a such a large committee — 20 members — has visited the Phanar to review the progress of the Turkish administration on respect for minority rights.

The Ankara delegation to the May 20th meeting was headed by Ambassador Volkan Bozkir (from Kemalist circles), Secretary General of the President’s Council for European Affairs.

The meeting was also attended by representatives of Orthodox Christian minorities, thus starting a cycle of meetings that the Committee will also hold with other minorities in the future.

The intervention of the Ecumenical Patriarch has shown once again that he has in fact become a reference point for all those citizens who fight for civil liberties.

Some criticize his courageous stance, accusing the Phanar of becoming a source of intrigue against the integrity of the Turkish Republic. Bartholomew responded by noting that “the presence of the Ecumenical Patriarchate in this land dates back 17 centuries and is the oldest institution in this historic city. Like it or not, the patriarchal seat is the centre of orthodoxy and contributes to the city’s appeal”.

The patriarch called for the return of three historic churches of the Galata district, confiscated by the state in the twenties and delivered to the so-called “ Patriarch of Turkish Orthodox, Pope Eftim, a patriarchy invented by Kemal Ataturk in order to attract Turkish Orthodox. This patriarchate was practically reduced to a pantomime, and finally to an Erenerol family matter, direct heirs of Pope Eftim, whose last descent, daughter Sevgi Erenerol was arrested for involvement in the Egenekon affair.

Bartholomew underscored the issue of confiscated properties of religious foundations (mazbut), whose total return — according to recent information — is not encouraging, the upgrading of closed school buildings, now without pupils (the Orthodox minority has been reduced to 3,000 individuals), the reopening of the Halki Theological School.

Finally, the patriarch suggested the possibility of reopening an elementary school for the needs of the tiny minority on the islands of Imvros and Tenedos (300 people). These islands were inhabited exclusively by Christian populations (12,000) and according to the Lausanne Treaty were to enjoy full autonomy, which was never respected by the Turkish authorities.

The two islands were also the scene of several pogroms for ethnic cleansing, with the consequent confiscation of property. These historical facts were also recently reported by a group from the Turkish civil minority deeply involved in the review and historical reconstruction of this country, outside of institutional cliches. These pogroms led to the total alteration of the population of both islands. Current figures talk about 8,000 Muslims of Kurdish origin and 300 Christians.

Bartholomew’s statements have shaken diplomatic circles in Istanbul. During a meeting with Alkyol Taha, a journalist for Milliyet, the Patriarch said he believed in the government’s good will, but now expects their words to be followed by action.

Among the shaken diplomatic circles, there is a growing “infatuation” with Turkey’s intense activism. European enthusiasm is slowly withering — spurred on by the crisis currently rocking the Eurozone — and it is being replaced by the belief that Turkey can become a hub not only for energy sources but also for regional politics, dusting off a modern form of economic neo-ottomanesim, ideologically based on a “light” form of Islam, which in truth has always characterized the Turkish society.

According to some diplomats, this explains the lack of magnanimity of Turkish politics in the ability to give something away without abandoning its fatal concept of reciprocity, behind which hides a lack of civil growth. In short, in Turkey, there is only a paternalistic conception of civil rights.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Turkish Iskender Kebab to Open to Europe

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 24 — Turkey’s ‘Iskender kebab’ will be promoted in Europe, Anatolia new agency reports quoting Yavuz Iskenderoglu, a businessman who registered the ‘Iskender kebab’ as ‘Kebabci Iskender-Yavuz Iskenderoglu’ trademark, as saying. “Therefore, I am planning to set up a doner making facility in Latvia,” Iskenderoglu, the chairman of the Executive Board of the “Kebabci Iskender-Yavuz Iskenderoglu” firm, said. Iskenderoglu said Bulgaria was another option for a doner making facility as he thought his products could freely move among European Union (EU) member states this way. “Doner to be made at those facilities will be sent to entire Europe,” he said. Iskenderoglu said the only reason he wanted to set up a facility in a European country was that meat and meat products could not go out of Turkey. “We are planning to establish doner facilities in a way acceptable for EU member states,” he said. Iskenderoglu was among the Turkish businessmen who accompanied Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan during his two-day visit to Greece on May 14-15. Iskenderoglu said he would open their first restaurant near the parliament building in Athens. This will be the first time the 150-year brand will open abroad. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkiye Finans Named Best Islamic Bank in Turkey

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 24 — The US-based Global Finance magazine has named Turkiye Finans Turkey’s best Islamic financial institution, daily Today’s Zaman reports. In a statement released on Saturday, Turkiye Finans said the bank was awarded the title after an examination jointly carried out by shares analysts, banking counselors and sector analysts based on certain criteria such as growth, profitability, geographical access, strategic relations, business development and innovation in products. The bank also won the award last year. Founded in 2005, Turkiye Finans was a merger of Anadolu Finans and Family Finans, companies owned by two leading groups in Turkey, Boydak and Ulker, respectively. The bank currently serves over 1 million customers at 182 branches with over 3,350 employees. A 60% share in the bank was handed over to the Saudi Arabia-based National Commercial Bank (NCB) in March 2008. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Why This Summer Could Change the World

There is always Middle East conflict and war is frequently breaking out in that region. Why could a forthcoming war change the world? A little too sensational, you say? When the “epicenter” is involved, always pay attention. While the situation in the Middle East is generally unstable, it could move to the disaster zone this summer or fall.

Major Paul Vallely is a wise military man. He has been a guest on my radio program, “Understanding the Times.” He is now making a media circuit warning anyone who will listen that dark storm clouds are on the horizon in the Middle East. He has gotten information, it would seem, from Israel because what he is sharing is detailed. He surely hasn’t gotten it from the Obama administration who is a part of the legions of nations deceived that if only Israel would go away, there would be world peace.

We’re back to the term an “axis of evil.” This axis is scheming to wipe out Israel and the nations include Iran, Syria, Russia, and the biggest player, Hezbollah which operates in south Lebanon. Israel went to war with Hezbollah in 2006. It was half-hearted even though the destruction on both sides was major. According to Vallely’s sources, the Iranians are working with Syria and Hezbollah and are planning a pre-emptive strike soon to stop Israel’s expected pre-emptive move against Iran. What a chess board! This operation is coming down to the wire. Sources say the chaos will begin in a few weeks to a few months. It is all based on the fact that Iran is now set to go with her nukes and most of them are pointed at Israel.

Here is the startling news: Just weeks ago a Soviet sub docked in Beirut, Lebanon. It was flying the Iranian flag. Workers on the sub were seen to be wearing masks suggesting that they were unloading something chemical. And it was likely a weapon or weapons of mass destruction.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Yemen: US Couple Kidnapped Near Sanaa

Sanaa, 24 May (AKI) — Armed Yemeni tribesmen on Monday kidnapped an American couple, near the Yemeni capital Sanaa, a local security source said. According to media reports, the man and woman were taken captive with their Yemeni driver and translator by a group of armed men from a local tribe.

According to the Arab network, Al-Arabiya, the couple have been taken to a house in Bani Mansur, 70 kilometres from the capital.

The kidnappers are reportedly demanding the release of clan member, Hamoud Shaghna, who was arrested by police in the past few days and taken to a prison in the capital.

Kidnappings are common in Yemen where captives are traditionally well treated and used to negotiate, money or influence. But Al-Qaeda has recently begun kidnapping foreigners who are facing greater violence.

Two German children kidnapped in Yemen nearly a year ago were released last week but the fate of their parents, their younger brother, and a British man remains unknown.

Two German nurses and a South Korean teacher travelling with them were found stabbed and battered to death soon after their kidnapping last June.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Indonesia: West Java: Islamic Authorities Shut Down Church, Christians Celebrate in the Street

Bogor mayor closes the church of an important local Christian group, banning all its activities. The faithful protest and take their faith to the streets. Rights groups issue official protest.

Jakarta (AsiaNews) — Bogor authorities (West Java province) ordered the closure of a local church building that belongs to Gereja Kristen Indonesia (GKI), a Christian group also known as Gereja Kristen Yasmin Bogor. This has outraged hundreds of faithful and induced the Indonesian Human Rights Commission (Komnas HAM) to file an official protest.

In an official statement, GKI followers called the decision to ban their religious and social meetings unlawful. They note, “The mayor of Bogor granted the IMB (building permit) back on 13 May 2006.”

The closure had initially been ordered by Bogor’s City and Gardening authority in February 2008, but was overturned because the matter falls under the mayor’s jurisdiction.

After a series of protests by local extremist Islamic groups, the city decided to close the church and suspend the GKI despite the fact that the Christian group had all the necessary permits to build its church and practice its faith.

For some time, local Islamic groups had been protesting publicly and violently against Christians, accusing them of “proselytising”. They are certainly opposed to Christians having any building, even if the latter did not have a religious purpose.

At the end of April, extremists attacked and set fire to a Christian centre in Bogor on the ground that Christians wanted to build a house of prayer disguised as an educational facility. Instead of stopping the rioters, the authorities banned Christians from engaging in any activities.

Komnas HAM Commissioner Johny Nelson Simanjutak said in a statement, “GKI leaders met all the necessary administrative requirements to obtain a permit to build a place of worship,”

In the meantime, “closure order has not been executed yet,” Simanjutak said, and “Bogor authorities have not yet responded favourably to their request”.

The human rights organisation is still examining the situation to determinate the best course of action.

Simanjutak warned the faithful against taking any unlawful action.

Rev Gomar Gultom said that Bogor authorities would not stop the faithful, who are ready to show their faith in the streets despite a 2008 court ban.

Two weeks ago, more than 60 church members did celebrate in a street, despite police attempts to stop them.

Many of them, like Thomas Wadu Dara, believe that such demonstrations must continue so that they can defend their rights.

Last week-end, Calvin Labe, president of the Synod of the Church of West Java, attended the Mass. He criticised the decision of Mayor Diani Budiarto, arguing that “the law must be applied impartially, towards minority groups as well. Bogor authorities must respect the fundamental right to practice one’s faith.”

Now, the faithful are more concerned because “Akhmat Ruyat, Bogor’s second in command, chairs the Interfaith Communication Forum”, an institution in each Indonesian district that plays a fundamental role in determining whether places of worship can be built or not.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



‘Men Behind Kabul Attacks Caught’

Italian intelligence officer Colazzo one of victims

(ANSA) — Kabul, May 24 — Afghan security services said on Monday they had arrested seven people suspected of organising a string of recent attacks in Kabul including one in which an Italian intelligence officer was among 16 slain on February 26.

Pietro Antonio Colazzo, 47, an Italian embassy aide, was shot as he was phoning police about one of three coordinated suicide-bombing and shooting attacks on two guesthouses used by Indians and a hotel housing other foreigners that day.

Afghan National Security Department Spokesman Sayed Ansari said the seven suspects were also responsible for a suicide-bomb attack that killed 18 people including six American troops and one Canadian soldier last week.

Ansari said the seven had been acting on the orders of the Taliban’s so-called ‘shadow governor’ of Kabul, Daoud Shurkha, believed to be hiding in Pakistan.

The seven, who included a teacher, had been trained in Pakistan, Ansari said, accusing Pakistan intelligence services of “having a role in the training and support of terrorist groups”. Colazzo was the 23rd Italian to die since Italy joined the NATO-led mission against the Taliban in 2004.

A week ago two Italian soldiers were blown up in their armoured car by a roadside bomb, taking the death toll to 25.

The seven have not been linked to that attack.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Phyllis Chesler: An Honor Killing by Proxy: Another Kind of Tragedy in Gujrat

At the end of last week, a British-Pakistani father, mother, and daughter were murdered in cold blood by their Pakistani relatives while the victims prayed in a cemetery at the end of a funeral. “Mohammad Yousaf, 51, his wife Parviaz, 49, and their daughter, Tania, 23, from Nelson, in Lancashire, were killed in the eastern city of Gujrat when tensions over the breakdown of the marriage between their eldest son and their niece ended in tragedy.”…

[Return to headlines]

Far East


China: Beijing Admits Widespread Corruption, 3,000 Officials Punished

After China adopted its stimulus package, party officials jumped on the opportunity to embezzle money or get bribes on construction projects. “If we don’t take tough measures, it will be hard to suppress this,” government official says.

Beijing (AsiaNews/Agencies) — The Chinese government has disclosed widespread corruption linked to its 4 trillion yuan (US$ 575 billion) stimulus package, announcing that more than 3,000 officials have been punished for taking bribes, embezzlement and other abuses.

Deputy Supervision Minister Hao Mingjin made the announcement yesterday during a press conference. He said that 3,058 officials, including several mayors, had received penalties ranging up to life in prison for offences related to the stimulus spending or to construction projects.

The declaration has confirmed what many in the population and among top government officials knew intuitively, namely that widespread graft within the Communist Party is the main threat to the survival of the one-party dictatorship.

Fu Kui, head of the ministry’s enforcement department, said, “We will tackle corruption with a heavy fist. Today, with many corruption cases likely to happen, if we don’t take tough measures, it will be hard to suppress this.”

The stimulus was adopted to maintain a higher level of growth, which jumped to 11.9 per cent in the first quarter of this year. It pumped money into the economy through public works and credit to consumers in order to sustain the market, which might otherwise have suffered from the financial crisis.

However, many economists have called on the authorities to reduce credit to cool prices before inflation gets out of hand.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Germany: Russia, China Engaging in Industrial Espionage

Germany is full of Russian and Chinese spies working to get information about top business and technology developments, according to the country’s domestic intelligence service.

Studies show that the German economy loses around €50 billion a year as a consequence, Burkhard Even, head of the counterintelligence section of the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution, told the audience at a recent security forum in Bonn.

The spying is a mix of official, intelligence service agents, and unofficial business spooks, he said.

Even estimated that of the 500 registered staff of the Russian embassy in Berlin, at least 150 were working as intelligence agents, disguised as diplomats or journalists.

He said that more than four million Russians live in the country as a whole, leaving him unable to guess at how many agents might be hidden amongst them.

Russian intelligence services have been instructed by the government to supply their industry with the most modern know-how to save money developing Russian products, one German official told the forum.

Russian firms doing deals with foreign companies have to contact intelligence services before making firm agreements, the forum heard, giving the government agencies control over investments and businesses deals.

Both Russian and Chinese intelligence services are particularly focussing on German companies experiencing financial difficulties, sending agents posing as businessmen to offer sweet deals to firms operating in high-tech areas.

There are around 80,000 Chinese people living in Germany, Even said, many of whom are commercial spies. China is also buying into, or taking over companies completely, in order to get access to new technological developments.

He also described more underhand methods which he said were often employed by agents posing as visiting business delegations or even trainees who might use mini cameras to take pictures in factories, or secretly copy data.

He said the Chinese were mostly active in the electronic sector. Some reports suggest the Chinese intelligence services have up to a million agents across the world collecting technical and business data to support their industries.

Small and medium-sized companies in Germany are the worst protected against such efforts, particularly when they come via the internet, said Even. But the weakest link is always the innocence of staff, he stressed, calling for companies who suspect a spy attack to contact his office.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


Genocides Dating Back to 1970 Can be Prosecuted in Netherlands

THE HAGUE, 22/05/10 — The Netherlands can in the future prosecute and try suspects of genocides with retrospective effect from 1970. It will also become possible for suspects of genocide and war crimes in an unarmed conflict to be extradited and prosecution taken over from an international court, according to a proposed bill from Justice Minister Ernst Hirsch Ballin approved by the cabinet Friday.

Under the present law, international crimes by aliens resident in the Netherlands can be prosecuted for international crimes, including genocide, which were committed after 1 October 2003. This means that in the case of the genocide in Rwanda in 1994 that the Public Prosecutor (OM) cannot prosecute aliens resident in the Netherlands for genocide, but can only try to charge them for war crimes or torture.

The cabinet however wants to amend the law in such a way that it makes prosecution possible for genocide committed after 24 October 1970. This is the date on which the international genocide treaty was endorsed by the Netherlands.

“In general, caution is appropriate in allowing retrospective effect, but it is unacceptable that an alien who has been guilty of genocide elsewhere should remain free from prosecution here,” according to the cabinet.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Libya: Accused Were Tortured, Traffickers’ Lawyers

(ANSAmed) — TRIPOLI, MAY 24 — The lawyers of suspected human traffickers on trial in Libya have accused the police, today during the third hearing, of having “used physical and psychological torture” against people accused and have asked for the “immediate release of our clients due to a lack of proof”. So reports Libyan daily newspaper Oea, the only newspaper that is following the maxi trial, which sees almost 500 people accused of “facilitating illegal immigration and the trading of human beings in the country.” Out of the 490 people on trial, there are civilians as well as “servicemen, policemen and members of the Navy.” A special court, the Court for National Security, is passing judgement on the accused. At the end of the hearing, which several of the victims’ families attended, the Prosecutor said that all the accused would remain in prison until the next hearing. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Swedes More Positive to Report

Swedish attitudes to immigration and refugee centres have become more positive, with urbanites, women and young people among the most favourable, a new report from the SOM institute in Gothenburg shows.

The SOM survey, conducted in the autumn of 2009, shows that 36 percent of Swedes consider that there are too many foreigners living in Sweden. In 1993 the figure was 52 percent.

“Never before have Swedish attitudes been so accepting as their are now,” Professor Marie Demker wrote in an opinion article in the Dagens Nyheter daily on Monday.

In 1993, 25 percent replied that they would not like an immigrant from another continent marrying into the family, this figure had dropped to 12 percent in the autumn.

“Despite the attempts to mobilize, groups which oppose immigration remain a peripheral sub-culture,” Demker wrote.

Among the parliamentary parties, supporters for the Moderates are most sceptical while those who back the Green Party are the most enthusiastic supporters of immigration.

Support for the right of immigrants to freely practice their religion has not changed since 1993, and remains at around 40 percent among Swedes. Supporters of the Liberal Party (Folkpartiet) have, however, become less tolerant of immigrants’ religious practices today than 17 years ago, although it remains above average at 41 percent.

Supporters of the far-right Sweden Democrats (SD), who strive to make immigration an election issue, show the lowest levels of tolerance towards both immigrants and refugee centres, representing a clear exception in the SOM institute survey.

Among SD supporters, 95 percent agreed with the statement that Sweden “should accept fewer refugees” compared to 46 percent of the population as a whole. Eighty-eight percent agreed with the statement that there “are too many foreigners in Sweden” as compared to 36 percent of the population as a whole.

Since 1993, SOM has monitored Swedish attitudes to immigration and refugee centres on six occasions. The surveys are based on a series of standardized so-called tolerance claims.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



UK: Labour ‘Tried to Stifle Debate on Immigration’

Andy Burnham yesterday became the latest candidate in the Labour leadership battle to admit that his party had ignored voters’ concerns about immigration.

The former health secretary said their worries over the influx of migrants had, for him, been the biggest issue at the General Election.

During the campaign, Labour ministers tried to silence the immigration debate.

The party made little mention of it in its manifesto and Gordon Brown denounced Labour supporting grandmother Gillian Duffy as a ‘bigot’ when she mentioned her concerns.

Former home secretary David Blunkett yesterday endorsed Mr Burnham in the race to succeed Mr Brown.

Mr Burnham said: ‘I think our problem on immigration — and it was for me anyway clearly the biggest issue at the election — was the sense that we weren’t talking about it, so that some people felt we were either in denial or just didn’t want to talk about it.’

He told the BBC’s Andrew Marr Show that there were some parts of the country that had changed very rapidly. Labour should have been addressing those concerns ‘other-wise we leave a vacuum and those with more sinister intentions come in and whip up fear and hatred’.

Fellow contenders Ed Balls and Ed Miliband have both raised immigration during their opening salvoes of the leadership battle.

But they were rebuked for their comments by another contender, Diane Abbott.

The veteran Left-winger said she did not like the way that the other candidates were discussing immigration, adding that it did not lose Labour the election.

‘The black and white working class are moaning about Eastern European immigrants,’ she told Sky News Sunday Live.

‘It’s a proxy for a lack of security on jobs and housing… It’s very dangerous to scapegoat immigrants in a recession.’

She suggested reviving the Lib Dems’ plans to give an amnesty to illegal immigrants who had lived in Britain for a decade or more.

Miss Abbott played down speculation that she had no chance of winning, pointing to a YouGov poll which had her as the second most popular leadership candidate.

The survey for The Sunday Times showed David Miliband has 23 per cent support among voters, Miss Abbott 9 per cent, Ed Miliband 8 per cent, Mr Balls 6 per cent, Mr Burnham 4 per cent, and John McDonnell 2 per cent.

Labour’s new leader will be announced at the party’s conference in the autumn.

           — Hat tip: Gaia [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Texas Board Adopts New Social Studies Curriculum

Texas schoolchildren will be required to learn that the words “separation of church and state” aren’t in the Constitution and evaluate whether the United Nations undermines U.S. sovereignty under new social studies curriculum.

In final votes late Friday, conservatives on the State Board of Education strengthened requirements on teaching the Judeo-Christian influences of the nation’s Founding Fathers and required that the U.S. government be referred to as a “constitutional republic” rather than “democratic.”

[…]

U.S. Education Secretary Arne Duncan said after the votes Friday that such decisions should be made at the local level and school officials “should keep politics out” of curriculum debates.

“Parents should be very wary of politicians designing curriculum,” Duncan said in a statement.

But Republican board member David Bradley said the curriculum revision process has always been political but the ruling faction had changed since the last time social studies standards were adopted.

“We took our licks, we got outvoted,” he said referring to the debate 10 years earlier. “Now it’s 10-5 in the other direction … we’re an elected body, this is a political process. Outside that, go find yourself a benevolent dictator.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

General


Climate Change Agenda Exploits Incorrect Assumptions

In 1963 while chasing Soviet submarines around the North Atlantic with the Canadian Air Force, I was privileged to see the new volcanic island of Surtsey emerge off the coast of Iceland. By the mid-1980s scientists knew how quickly life appeared. Despite this, they were surprised by how quickly life returned after Mount St Helens erupted. We can allow it takes time for a paradigm shift, a fundamental change in approach or underlying assumption, to occur. However, the idea that catastrophic human impacts on the environment, such as climate change, would take decades to recover or push them beyond recovery was exploited to exaggerate fear and push an agenda. The phrase “tipping point” became synonymous with this fear.

Environmentalists, politicians, and politically biased scientists exploited uniformitarianism. This is the false assumption that change is slow over long periods, which underpins the western scientific view of the world. One example, still believed by most, is that the Earth’s orbit round the Sun is a fixed, small ellipse. Science has known for over 150 years it is constantly changing because of gravitational pull of Jupiter from almost circular to double the current amount. Most believe our Sun is unchanging and meteorology texts talk about the solar constant, however, astronomers label it a small variable star.

This explains why climate change, which is normally and naturally significant, was easily sold as new, unnatural and human induced. Unfortunately, too many scientists were unaware of how much change occurs or how this created false assumptions. This led to claims that when catastrophic events occurred recovery takes a very long time.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Experts Agree Painting is Likely Self-Portrait by Da Vinci

CALGARY — The portrait of a middle-aged man — an oil-on-wood painting once used as a serving tray — is likely the image of Leonardo da Vinci done by the master himself, says a panel of experts that includes a Calgary art historian.

A dozen of scientists and David Bershad, an art history professor at St. Mary’s University College, agree. The image of a man with blue eyes, long greying hair and a moustache appears to be a self-portrait of the renowned Renaissance artist, inventor and thinker.

Coming to that conclusion brought together da Vinci’s own passions for art and science as experts used fingerprint analysis, carbon dating and even facial reconstruction software to answer three key questions:

– Does the painting date from the right time period?

– Is it a portrait of da Vinci?

– And, was it painted by the master himself?

“I believe it’s a Leonardo,” Bershad said Tuesday, the day after returning from Italy, where he was able to look at the portrait in person. “It’s exciting to come to that conclusion.”

Bershad was the lone art historian — and sole North American — asked to help assess the authenticity of the portrait, which was discovered in 2009 by a medieval historian studying the art collection of a family in Acerenza, a town in southern Italy.

The scientific findings of numerous other experts asked to examine the portrait were presented earlier this month at a conference in Chieti, Italy.

A fingerprint whorl, an inscription on the back of the portrait, the pigments in the paint and even the way the eyes of the man are portrayed all lead experts to believe it is a self-portrait of da Vinci.

“Every one of the experts thought from the beginning there was no way it is a Leonardo. None of us started with that assumption,” Bershad said. But as the experts began to look past the grime that has gathered on the portrait over the centuries, clues began to reveal themselves.

Carbon dating established the painting was from the late 15th or early 16th centuries. A forensic anthropologist then concluded the ridges and whorls of a thumbprint found in the painting is the same as one found on da Vinci’s Lady with an Ermine.

Bershad said some may argue the print could belong to anyone who touched the painting, but he asserts it is da Vinci’s.

“Only the artist himself would use his thumb to pick up that drip of paint,” he said.

Adding to the mounting evidence is the inscription on the back of the painting. The handwritten “pinxit mea” — Latin for “I painted” — reads upside down and right to left in writing identical to da Vinci’s.

“Leonardo had no reason to identify himself as the artist of the self-portrait,” Bershad said. “He knows who he was.”

Bershad is continuing to work on tracing the roots of the priceless painting that was once so dirty people were thinking of throwing it out.

The art professor has made a pitch to the Italian museum in charge of the portrait to consider allowing an exhibition come here.

The request, Bershad said, received a favourable response.

“The Italians want to share this with others and they’re excited about the opportunity to have something like this in Western Canada. With good luck, we’ll probably be able to have the painting come to Calgary.”

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



Matter’s Victory Over Antimatter Leaves Puzzling Aftermath

By Jeremy Hsu

This week’s announcement that just a smidge more matter than antimatter was created during eight years of atom-smashing by a particle accelerator in Illinois is an encouraging step for scientists trying to figure out the universe around us. But researchers still have a tough job ahead to determine if what they saw is enough to explain the cold, hard fact that today’s universe actually exists.

The balance between certain matter and antimatter particles tipped toward normal matter by just 1 percent during the particle-smashing run at the 4-mile Tevatron collider at the Department of Energy’s Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) in Batavia, Ill. It’s highly unlikely that the 1 percent came about due to chance, according to statistical analysis, researchers said.

“We know that what we measured is more than what was previously known,” said Stefan Soldner-Rembold, a physicist at the University of Manchester in the United Kingdom. “Whether this is now sufficient to explain cosmological models, well, that’s something theorists have to calculate.”

Physicists have long suspected that something tilted the balance in favor of matter over antimatter, despite the original universe starting with equal amounts of both in theory. Yet the Standard Model of particle physics barely allows for any matter-antimatter asymmetry or imbalance — certainly not enough to give rise to today’s universe.

“We know there’s this asymmetry in the Standard Model, but for the quantity measured it’s really negligibly small,” Stefan Soldner-Rembold explained.

By the same token, any bigger imbalance discovered between matter and antimatter “would be due to some new effect,” Soldner-Rembold told SPACE.com.

The research team working on Fermilab’s DZero experiment hopes that their new finding might be enough to explain how matter won out.

A collection of clues

The idea that antimatter acts as the mirror image of matter is known as charge-parity (CP) symmetry. But scientists had already found a few instances in the past where slight behavioral differences lead to changes in the overall balance of matter and antimatter particles.

A first clue about the possibility of breaking the rules of CP symmetry came during an experiment in 1964, when physicists found differences in the decay of particles called kaons and their anti-kaon counterparts. Past experiments have also measured B mesons, but not in the same way as the latest study at the Tevatron collider.

For now, scientists can draw encouragement from having taken a step closer to finding definitive proof of how matter won the battle against antimatter.

“It gives more credence [to a theory] if you have more than one hint pointing in the same direction,” Soldner-Rembold noted.

Watching the smash-up

Finding even the 1 percent difference represented a tricky task.

First, it required the Tevatron collider, which can create antiparticles that might otherwise only arise from rare events such as nuclear reactions or cosmic rays from dying stars. That allows physicists to study high-energy collisions between matter and antimatter particles, such as protons and antiprotons.

A collision between protons and antiprotons creates the B meson particle and its antimatter twin. Those heavy, short-lived particles then decay almost immediately into pairs of particles known as muons, as well as their antimatter counterparts known as antimuons.

The scientists gauged the numbers of positively-charged muons and negatively-charged antimuons by watching which way the particle paths curved as they zoomed between a pair of magnetic fields. The research team also reversed the magnetic fields every two weeks, to make sure that no slight differences among the detector parts skewed their calculations.

“When you perform an experiment, you have to be really sure these background differences are small,” Soldner-Rembold said.

By ruling out the background differences, physicists showed that the chance of their finding being consistent with a known effect is below 0.1 percent. That represents perhaps the strongest evidence yet of how differences in the behavior of matter versus antimatter can tip the scales.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100523

Financial Crisis
» Iraq: Financial Crisis Forces Patriarchate to Rent Out the Courtyards of Churches in Baghdad
» Obama Finance Bill Will Allow Seizure of Companies
» Spain: Deficit Cuts to Reduce GDP Growth by Half a Point
» Spain: Government Plans Property Tax Beyond 1 Mln
» The 750 Billion Euro Bluff
 
USA
» Brentwood Mosque Not Alone in Defeat
» Chrysler May Look at Share Offer ‘Next Year’
» From the State Department to Apple: Making the World Safe for Sharia
» Mosques Going Up Where Islamists Brought World Trade Center Down
» Pentagon’s Cyber Command Prepares War Against the American People
» Police Called to Calm Angry Crowd Outside Louisville Mosque Friday Night
» Socio/Communists Obama and Clinton Want to Strip Our Weapons Protections Away
» US National Security is Targeted by Al Qaeda and Iran’s Strategic Threats
» ‘Yours is a Peaceful Faith’
 
Europe and the EU
» Anti-Islam Movement Reaches Poland
» Cannes: Hors La Loi, The Riots in May ‘45 in Setif
» Erotic Magazine for Women Hits German Newsstands
» Italy: Milan to House ‘New Mafia Assets Agency’
» Italy: Minister Defiant Over Phone Tap Bill
» Italy: ‘Extortionist’ Family Arrested in South
» Italy: Turin Police Raid Scientology Chapter
» Italy: Wiretaps ‘Essential’, US Says
» Italy: Anchor Makes Political Waves by Quitting Flagship Show
» Italy: Briatore Probed for Dodging Yacht Duties
» Morales on Anti Climate Change Campaign in Finland
» Paolo Flores D’Arcais’s Campaign Against the Vatican
» Scotland: Woman Offered ‘£200 to be Sterilised’
» Spain-Morocco: Madrid, Sovereignty of Enclaves Not Questioned
» Spain: Aragon Approves Shared Custody of Children
» Sweden Launches Inquiry Into Forced Marriage
» UK: Killer Migrants: 40 Per Cent of Murder Charges Go to Foreigners
» UK’s Child Mortality Rate Falls Behind Other Countries
 
Balkans
» Al Jazeera Launches in Bosnia
» Kosovo: Police Arrest Five Radical Islamists
 
Mediterranean Union
» Greece-Libya: Papandreou Meets Premier Al-Mahmudi
 
North Africa
» Cannes: ‘Hors La Loi’ Looks at Algerian Reasons
» Morocco: 23 Foreigners Deported for ‘Proselytising Christianity’
» Morocco: Property Fair in Paris, To be Spoilt for Choice
» With 2009 Growth, Morocco Top of North Africa List
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» Gaza: Fresh Incident, Israeli Soldier Injured
 
Middle East
» Germany: Family Strife Blamed for High Suicide Rate Among Turkish Women
» Slate Asks Why Paul Berman is Not Being Discussed by Arab Intellectuals
» Strasburg Court Condemns Turkey
» Syria Defies Western Pressure Over Hezbollah
» Yemeni Cleric: Kill US Citizens
 
Russia
» Is Putin in Trouble?
» Russian Referees Have Been Bribed, Beaten and Even Murdered… Corruption is Still at a Very High Level
 
South Asia
» India: A New Type of Radical Islamist
» Malaysia: Islamic Finance Growing, Looking to Non-Muslims
» Obama Extends Hand to Taliban… Taliban Bombs US Bases in Afghanistan
» Pakistan: We’re in Village, There’s Nothing You Can Do About it…
» Pakistan Arrests Over Times Square Bomb Plot
» Relatives: 3 Pakistanis Innocent in Times Sq. Case
» Russia Gives U.S. Afghan Drugs Data, Criticizes NATO
» Taliban Earn $2,372 for Each NATO Soldier Killed
» U.S. Links Reveal Rising Pakistani Terror Hub
 
Sub-Saharan Africa
» Al Shabaab Ask Kenya to Keep Off
» Dirk Kuyt Reveals ‘Terror’ Over Al Qaeda World Cup Plot
» Kenya: Questions Over Alleged Obama Funds for Kenya Vote
» Kenya: Mystery of Sh164bn Smuggled Into Kenya
 
Latin America
» Mexican Government Runs Threatening Ad… In the Arizona Republic Newspaper
 
Immigration
» Burleson Tea Party Schedules Hispanic Speakers Who Support Arizona Law
» Italy: Dozens of Illegal Immigrants Deported
 
Culture Wars
» Italy: Abortion Pill to be Available in Rome
 
General
» Interview: Administrator Says ‘Draw Muhammad Day’ Facebook Group ‘Decided to Draw the Line’
» Modern Liberalism & Islam: An Uncanny Resemblance

Financial Crisis


Iraq: Financial Crisis Forces Patriarchate to Rent Out the Courtyards of Churches in Baghdad

Economic aid from Kurdistan interrupted, collection money halved due to emigration of the faithful, Mgr. Warduni sets out the Chaldean Churches’ plan “to help pay the salaries of priests and catechists”.

Baghdad (AsiaNews) — Facing a critical economic situation, to the point where it can’t even pay its’ priest’s salaries, the Chaldean Church in Iraq is obliged to rent a private space adjacent to its parish in Baghdad. Branded as “dangerous lies” rumours of the sale of the church of Our Lady of Sorrows (the first cathedral of Iraq, where the patriarchs are buried, of priceless historical value,-ed), the Auxiliary Bishop of the capital. Shlemon Warduni explains to AsiaNews how the Church in Iraq is coping with this crisis.

A number of factors explain the current difficulties facing the Chaldean Patriarchate. “For about 10 months, the finance minister of Kurdistan, Sargis Agajan, halted all funding to the Christian community, which in recent years had ensured a stable income. Not only that: “With the massive migration of our people — says the bishop — the revenue coming from church collections have halved, while the government gives us absolutely no help.”

Thus, a Patriarchate committee — composed of four lay people, of which Warduni is supervisor with Card. Emmanuel III Delly in charge — is studying plans to utilise Church property to generate revenue to help pay the salaries of priests, to cover the cost of running parishes and catechesis (such as the transport of children and books). This emphasizes the bishop of Baghdad, is an important point: “The Protestants are taking our young people away and say they are evangelizing in our place, we must safeguard our children and our catechism.”

For now, it has been decided to “rent the land adjacent to the former cathedral of Baghdad (outside the walls of the church itself) for 15 years, to a private party who will build stores there.” At the end of the contract everything will return to the Patriarchate. The area surrounding “Our Lady of Sorrows” is the first Christian neighbourhood of Baghdad, “the Haqid Nasara” (in English “the meeting place of Christians”). Here, until the ‘70s, all Christian denominations in the country were focused. Now it has become a very commercial area filled with markets and shops, the heart of the city, where the value of buildings and land has increased a lot. For logistical reasons — the church is situated in an alley that cannot be accessed in a car — the Chaldean cathedral was transferred some years ago to the Church of St Joseph in the neighbourhood of Karada. Despite the security problems faced by the Christians in the capital, “Our Lady of Sorrows” is still open: “A priest has also been appointed to say mass on some occasions” says Bishop. Warduni.

“The diocese of Baghdad, — the auxiliary bishop concludes, — is studying and working on projects that can bring economic help to the other dioceses of Iraq.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Obama Finance Bill Will Allow Seizure of Companies

President Barack Obama has taken the United States one more giant step towards socialism by ramming through the Senate his financial regulation bill.

The bill authorizes the secretary of the Treasury — a political appointee — to seize any financial company (bank or nonbank) simply because, in his opinion, it is too big to fail and in danger of insolvency.

This power can be used for political retribution, pressure for campaign funding, or any other abuse bureaucratic whim or partisan politics can conceive. It is a power Fidel Castro or Hugo Chavez would love to have!

The legislation also requires that any business that extends credit, in any form, to clear the loan instrument in advance with the new consumer protection agency. The backlog of pending applications will strangle consumer credit.

And the bill fails to do the one thing it must do — regulate derivatives and make them transparent. Senator Chris Dodd, D-Conn., bowed to pressure from his sponsors on Wall Street and deleted the regulatory provision and set up a commission to study the situation for two years!

Sen. Maria Cantwell, D-Wash., protested the cop-out with a no vote against the legislation.

So how did it pass?

Four Republicans sold out, that’s how!

Among the RINOs were, of course, Susan Collins and Olympia Snow of Maine. But, surprisingly, Scott Brown, R Mass., the newly elected Massachusetts miracle defected as did the normally stalwart Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Spain: Deficit Cuts to Reduce GDP Growth by Half a Point

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 21 — The planned cuts approved yesterday by the council of Ministers to reduce Spain’s public deficit by a further 15 billion by 2011 will take half a percentage point off economic growth, which will drop next year from 1.8%, the figure initially predicted by the government, to 1.3%. The announcement was made by the deputy Prime Minister, Elena Salgado, who was quoted in the media today. For 2010, the government has confirmed predictions of a 0.3% fall in GDP, which leaves the Spanish economy at the bottom of the pile, with regard to the recovery registered in other Eurozone countries. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Government Plans Property Tax Beyond 1 Mln

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 20 — The Spanish Government is to approve, by two weeks time, a special new property tax on individuals whose income, savings, shares and companies are amply in excess of one million euros, according to anticipations by various media. The Executive plans to accelerate its approval by the Cortes, so that it may become effective as soon as possible, by the end of the year. The new levy, which Europe Press sources say should be similar to the cancelled property levy, will only concern tax-payers whose earnings are above the one million mark. This will be in addition to further cuts for 15 billion in public spending by 2011, announced a week ago by Premier José Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, and to be approved in this evening’s Cabinet meeting. The objective is to reduce the 11.2% 2009 deficit by about 5.2 points by 2011, to reach 3% in 2013, by means of 5% salary cuts for 2.8 million public-sector officials, pension freeze, cancellation of the 2,500 Euro baby-cheque for each newborn child, and an over 6 billion reduction in investments in public works. Government sources, cited by Efe, assure that the new tax is in an advanced phase of preparation, but that it will not be approved in today’s Cabinet meeting. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The 750 Billion Euro Bluff

The Germans recently approved their portion of the €750bn European bailout fund, and I think that’s all the money we will see. It’s highly unlikely that the EU has the capital to pull off the entire thing, unless the ECB starts printing money à la full-blown quantative easing. They are just trying to bluff the speculator vultures, so that they won’t start circling Portugal, Ireland and other weak EMU economies. But I think eventually the vultures will smell blood.

More likely it’s a race to the bottom. The EMU governments want to devalue the euro to make euro denominated debt interest payments cheaper and make the euro more competitive as Germany recently got overtaken by China as the largest exporting nation. Actually China has been doing this for a while now, holding the reminbi under the water by pegging it to the US dollar. But unfortunately that’s not the ECB’s official policy, and when Germany joined the EMU they promised their citizens that the euro would be a stable currency, so that the Germans would not lose their savings to inflation, again. Germany already lost everything to hyperinflation, twice. I think they wouldn’t want to do that a third time. But now because of the Greek crisis the euro has devalued, and without severe sociopolitical reprecussions in Germany as Merkel can put some blame on the Greeks. Outright quantative easing would probably not have been as well received in Germany as the current theatrics have been .

The €750bn bailout is likely a hoax to deter speculators and stabilize the euro devaluation, in the short-term. At best Merkel bought some time for Germans (who have large euro savings) and other euro holders, to get rid of their euros and put them in something more solid, like gold or other precious metals, before the ECB starts quantative easing and euro inflation takes a turn for the worst. Which seems to be happening as recently billions of euros flew out of German banks to Switzerland. Because if the euro starts to deflate, it’s likely the weaker economies will default on their debts, which would be a death knell for the euro, and thus possibly the EU aswell. This is of course unacceptable for the eurocrats, whatever it takes. That being said, gold sales in Germany have been soaring recently, and coin/bullion shops there are running out of the stuff. Same thing is happening in China.

[Return to headlines]

USA


Brentwood Mosque Not Alone in Defeat

The plan to derail a proposed mosque in Brentwood was simple but effective.

Through e-mails, blogs and word of mouth, opponents told friends and neighbors they were suspicious of the mosque and feared its leaders had ties to terrorist organizations. They encouraged citizens to write letters to the city commission expressing their concerns, including worries about traffic and flooding.

It worked.

On Wednesday night, the mosque’s organizers admitted defeat. They withdrew their application to rezone 14 acres on Wilson Pike for a house of worship. Community opposition and the $450,000 cost of building a turn lane made the project untenable.

“There comes a time when you have to say, ‘We can’t do this anymore,’ “ said Jaweed Ansari, a Brentwood physician and spokesman for the Islamic Center of Williamson County.

Every year, hundreds of new houses of worship are proposed around the United States. A growing number face resistance from neighbors and government officials who see places of worship as a nuisance because they don’t pay taxes, often ask for special exceptions to zoning rules and cause traffic congestion. But religious liberty advocates say these objections can trample the First Amendment right to freedom of religion.

Ansari admits the mosque plan wasn’t perfect. Most of the 14 acres is on a flood plain, a problem exacerbated by Middle Tennessee’s recent storms. Only about 4 acres was needed for the mosque, so organizers didn’t see that as a problem. They also felt the site, which borders a park and has neighbors only on one side, would be fairly unobtrusive.

“We realized going into this that nobody wants anything in their backyard, regardless of whether it is a church or a Walmart or whatever,” he said.

To allay neighbors’ fears, the Islamic Center agreed to a series of restrictions on the site. The mosque would have been relatively small, with a prayer hall for about 325 people and a fellowship hall and kitchen for meals and gatherings. The mosque would not have had outside loudspeakers to broadcast a call to prayer and few outside lights.

“We started this in very good faith,” he said. “We had a neighborhood meeting, and we thought this would be a friendly thing. Instead of that, it turned out to be a very angry thing.”

‘No one can predict’

Matt Bonner, who lives in Nashville but is a member of Brentwood United Methodist Church, helped organize resistance to the mosque.

“Not enough people understand the political doctrine of Islam,” he said in an interview before the mosque project was withdrawn. “The fact is that the mosques are more than just a church. No one can predict what this one will be used for.”

Bonner said his suspicions about Islam were shaped in part by the writings of Bill French, a former physics professor who now runs the Nashville-based Center for the Study of Political Islam. The center is a for-profit book publisher run by French, who writes under the pen name Bill Warner. He argues that Islam is not really a religion. Instead, Warner says that Islam is a dangerous political ideology.

Bonner also accused the Islamic Center of trying to bully the city of Brentwood into accepting its proposal. During a May 5 meeting, the center’s attorney pointed out that federal and state law gives religious institutions special protections when it comes to zoning.

Ansari says the center’s lawyer was at the meeting to protect the rights of the families who were trying to organize the mosque. Bonner didn’t see it that way.

“The impression is that they are seeking special treatment,” he said. “What kind of neighbor is that who comes in threatening lawsuits?”

The accusations of bullying and ties to terrorism mystify Ansari. The organizers of the mosque are a small group of Muslims, who live in Williamson County, pay taxes and love their community, he said.

“We are trying to build a place where God’s name will be glorified,” Ansari said. “The same God that the Christians and Jews worship.”

None of the organizers has any ties to extremists and they are no threat to anyone, he said.

“We are a small group of 40 people, and no matter where we want to build, thousands of people can come in opposition,” he said.. “What does that mean? Does that mean that minorities have no right? If they don’t want us to have the mosque, does that mean we can’t have a mosque?”

Despite the opposition, mosque organizers have no plans to sue. That would defeat the purpose of the mosque, Ansari said.

“For us, to be good citizens and to have good will is more important,” he said.

Common objections

Other religious groups have found that a lawsuit is the only way to get their buildings approved, said Eric Rassbach, director of litigation for The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty, a Washington, D.C.-based nonprofit. Rassbach has represented Christian, Muslim, Buddhist and other religious groups in zoning fights. More than 100 houses of worship nationwide are involved in lawsuits over land use, he said.

“That’s because many communities are hostile to houses of worship,” Rassbach said. Zoning, he said, is often used as an excuse for religious discrimination.

“The problem is that zoning codes allow governments a lot of leeway to inject discriminatory purposes in ways that are hard to detect,” he said.

The most common objections are what Rassbach calls the holy trinity of religious land use lawsuits — complaints about noises, traffic and congestion.

In 2006, he represented a Zen Buddhist group in New York whose zoning application was denied.

“Neighbors complained that this silent meditation center would make too much noise,” he said.

A federal law called the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act — or RLUIPA — protects churches from such complaints, Rassbach said. Under that law, governments can’t impose substantial burdens on houses of worship when it comes to zoning. That means they can’t deny zoning unless they have a compelling reason to do so. And governments must use the least restrictive means possible when they limit zoning, Rassbach said.

Rassbach said that requiring the $450,000 turn lane may have violated federal law but he could understand why the mosque was reluctant to sue.

Hedy Weinberg, director of the ACLU of Tennessee, said that laws like RLUIPA protect everyone’s rights to worship.

“You can’t keep someone out just because you don’t like their religion,” she said.

Some of the proposed mosque’s neighbors were saddened to hear the project was canceled.

“We’re very disappointed,” said the Rev. Randall Dunnavant, rector at Church of the Good Shepherd, whose property is across the street from the proposed mosque site.

Dunnavant said that Brentwood has strict zoning codes, something he supports.

The Episcopal priest believes the zoning issues at the mosque site could have been resolved. The hostility of some mosque opponents is another matter.

Rabbi Laurie Rice at Congregation Micah said the failure of the mosque project showed that Brentwood still has a long way to go when it comes to interfaith relations.

“We have great work to do in our Brentwood community,” she said in an e-mail to colleagues. “It is only through knowing one another, seeing our own face in the face of the other, that we can cut through the misconception and fear that often leads to bigotry.”

Since 2000, Brentwood has received 15 rezoning requests from religious institutions. Ten passed, three failed, and two were withdrawn.

Ansari said that he and other organizers are worn out from working on the failed Wilson Pike proposal, which took months of planning and cost thousands of dollars.

“We’ll look for another place,” he said. “What else can we do? All of us cannot pack up and leave. We are here to stay. We have the same rights and freedoms as anyone else. So we’ll look for someplace else — hopefully something that will not evoke such a furor.”

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Chrysler May Look at Share Offer ‘Next Year’

Toronto, 21 May (AKI) — Fiat chief executive officer Sergio Marchionne said on Thursday that a part of the Fiat-run Chrysler business may be sold in an initial share offering next year. Fiat has a 20 percent stake in Chrysler, which Marchionne said it plans to increase to 25 percent this year.

“Probably 2011,” Marchionne (photo) told reporters in Toronto on Thursday when asked about the timing of the stock sale.

May is “turning out to be a good month” for sales and the US market is “on the mend,” he said.

Marchionne said investor demand is strong enough for both General Motors and Chrysler to have share sales.

“I think there is enough appetite, and I am always respectful of the bigger guy,” he said, referring to GM.

Fiat acquired a 20 percent stake in Chrysler last year after the company reorganised with 15 billion dollars of government support.

Fiat was granted managerial control of the company as part of the deal when it acquired its stake.

The Michigan-based carmaker exited bankruptcy last June with government aid. Fiat can boost its Chrysler share up to 35 percent, according to the terms of last year’s deal.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



From the State Department to Apple: Making the World Safe for Sharia

by Diana West

From the May 20th press briefing at the State Department:

QUESTION: Do you have any comment on Pakistan’s blockage of — Pakistan’s — to YouTube and other web — internet sites?

MR. CROWLEY: I do. Obviously, this is a difficult and challenging issue. Many of the images that appear today on Facebook were deeply offensive to Muslims and non-Muslims alike. We are deeply concerned about any deliberate attempt to offend Muslims or members of any other religious groups. We do not condone offensive speech that can incite violence or hatred.

The page at issue was posted anonymously at the website of a private company. It is now a legal matter between Facebook and the Government of Pakistan. But that said, we also believe that the best answer to offensive speech is dialogue and debate, and in fact, we see signs that that is exactly what is occurring in Pakistan. Governments have a responsibility to protect freedom of expression and the free flow of information.

The best antidote to intolerance is not banning or punishing offensive speech, but rather a combination of robust legal protections against discrimination and hate crimes, and proactive government outreach to minority religious groups and the vigorous defense of both freedom of religion and expression. Those last words came from the Secretary’s internet freedom speech last year.

So I think that this is a difficult issue. Pakistan is wrestling to this issue. We respect any actions that need to be taken under Pakistani law to protect their citizens from offensive speech. At the same time, Pakistan has to make sure that in taking any particular action, that you’re not restricting speech to the millions and millions of people who are connected to the internet and have a universal right to the free flow of information.

QUESTION: But who’s to say that Pakistan isn’t simply playing to the more conservative religious factions in order to maintain political viability?

MR. CROWLEY: Well, no, as I said, we — there are actions that Pakistan can take under Pakistani law. We respect those. But there needs to be a balance to make sure that in rightly restricting offensive speech, or even hate speech, that Pakistan continues to protect and promote the free flow of information.

QUESTION: But blocking an — you know, this website or that website doesn’t seem to go toward promoting free flow of information. I mean, I have colleagues whom I cannot reach via Facebook right now because of this.

MR. CROWLEY: Right. And what we’re saying is that Pakistan, as it works through these issues, has to try to find that difficult balance. But we certainly fully understand how material that were posted on this particular page were offensive to Pakistanis and members of other Muslim majority communities around the world. But at the same time, we do in fact support the universal principle of freedom of expression, free flow of information, and we will continue to promote internet freedom as the Secretary outlined in her speech.

Also on May 20, Apple removed an app called iSlam Muhhamadfrom the iPhone App Store. PCmag.com reports:…

           — Hat tip: Diana West [Return to headlines]



Mosques Going Up Where Islamists Brought World Trade Center Down

A $100 million project, called the Cordoba initiative, is building a mosque in a New York building adjacent to the Twin Towers and damaged in 9/11. The Majid Mosque project appeals for funds to build a second mosque nearby. “In fact, the website appealing for donations boldly states that it plans to “build the ‘House of Allah’ next to the World Trade Center. Help us raise the flag of ‘LA ILLAH ILLA ALLAH’ in downtown Manhattan.” [http://goo.gl/qrq0].

Hebron has the Cordoba Girls’ School, where children learn that murdering Jews earns their place in Paradise.

Cordoba was the capital of Islamic Spain for 500 years, one of Europe’s biggest cities. They named the mosque project Cordoba. Why? Probably so as not to forget and in anticipation of restoring Islamic control. The al-Qaeda affiliate that confessed to bombing Spanish trains in 1994 explained, “This is part of settling old accounts with Spain, the crusader…” [http://goo.gl/SOBg]. Islamic groups still blame Christian Spain for ending the Caliphate hundreds of years ago in Cordoba (Hebron Jewish Community, 5/21)

(One of my readers thought that Islamists have forgotten the old desire to recapture lost conquests.)

Since the U.S. offers freedom of religion, and does not treat Islam’s Islamist offshoots as a subversive political movement, Muslims have a right to build mosques where they buy property. But people who keep telling America to be soft toward Muslims “sensitivity,” should give some consideration to defending New Yorkers’ sensitivity. There is an element here of “in your face” defiance.

This kind of affront is not unique to New York. In Jerusalem, Muslims built a mosque alongside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, with bathrooms overhanging it, as if to show superiority. In Bethlehem, Muslims tried to usurp the public plaza needed to accommodate pilgrims to the Church of the Nativity, for another mosque. As it is, churchgoers sometimes have to run a gauntlet of hostile Muslims, there.

A similar do-one-better aspect characterizes a mosque project in Rome. By contrast, In Saudi Arabia, churches are not allowed to bear outward identification. In Egypt, churches (and not mosques) are not allowed to be built or be renovated except with government permission, not readily granted. Some people ask why not ban mosques in the West, until churches are not banned in the East.

The question really is whether the West is wise to let in a people with a political movement, masked as religion, whose political ideology is to conquer the West.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Pentagon’s Cyber Command Prepares War Against the American People

NSA Director Lt. Gen. Keith Alexander told the Senate Armed Services Committee in April that he would work to protect the privacy rights of Americans online. It was an interesting comment from a man who heads up an organization responsible for a massive program of illegal dragnet surveillance of domestic communications and communications records of millions of ordinary Americans since at least 2001.

“NSA is the only place in the U.S. government that has the capabilities we need for defense of the private networks,” James A. Lewis, a senior fellow and cybersecurity expert at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, told the CIA’s favorite newspaper last year. “We need to find a way to use those capabilities without putting civil liberties at risk.” CSIS is an insider think tank dominated by the likes of Zbigniew Brzezinski, Brent Scowcroft. Henry Kissinger and other freedom lovers.

Threats against computer networks in the United States are grossly exaggerated. Dire reports issued by the Defense Science Board and the Center for Strategic and International Studies “are usually richer in vivid metaphor — with fears of ‘digital Pearl Harbors’ and ‘cyber-Katrinas’ — than in factual foundation,” writes Evgeny Morozov, a Belarus-born researcher and blogger who writes on the political effects of the internet.

Morozov notes that much of the data on the supposed cyber threat “are gathered by ultra-secretive government agencies — which need to justify their own existence — and cyber-security companies — which derive commercial benefits from popular anxiety.”

It is not merely anti-war and patriot activists and organizations the government is targeting. Bloggers and journalists who are not part of the Mockingbird corporate media have also fallen into the sights of the government.

[Return to headlines]



Police Called to Calm Angry Crowd Outside Louisville Mosque Friday Night

(WHAS11) — Police had to be called in to a Louisville mosque as an angry crowd gathered outside.

video link: www.whas11.com/news/Police-called-to-mosque-protest-94653524.html

Evangelists from Emanual Baptist church started the conflict as they waved bibles and questioned the religion of Muslim faithful as they left services Friday night.

There were no injuries or arrests during the incident.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Socio/Communists Obama and Clinton Want to Strip Our Weapons Protections Away

TCU Nation posts an article written by J. Mark Foreman II in The Townhall, on May 19, 2010 that states that our ever-growing anti-American Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has actually signed the U. N. Small Arms Treaty which will ban all privately held semi-automatic weapons in America.

You know of course that Ms. Hillary does not do one thing without the concurrence and direction of the Grand Messiah, AKA, Barack Hussein Obama; so don’t blame it all on the compliant Secretary of State.

In the article, reference is given to a Reuters article posted on the Internet. My initial thoughts on this piece of distressing news was that Obama and Clinton, in their socialist/communist control-seeking ways have come full circle and have become full-fledged, anti-American, officials in control of the Administration of our country.

Yes, there is no question anymore that the entire Obama Administration and somewhere around eighty to ninety percent of the liberal Democrats in our Congress are basically Socio/Communist and slowly sucking the freedom loving republic of the United States into that swamp along with them.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



US National Security is Targeted by Al Qaeda and Iran’s Strategic Threats

Based on my work with members of Congress sitting on relevant defense and national security committees and on my interaction with many strategic and tactical analysts across the Government and private sector fields for many years, the consensus reached so far is that the two main (and active) threats against US national security in the post Cold War era are and continue to be the Salafi-Jihadi global networks including al Qaeda and a plethora of webs and organizations all marching in the same direction on the one hand; and on the other hand what I coin as the “Iranian-led axis” which incorporates the Tehran Khomeinist regime, Hezbollah, the radical pro-Iranians in Iraq and in other Arab countries and the Syrian regime’s Mukhabarat.

During my continuous interventions in Arab (and international) media I am frequently asked about America’s perception of the threat against its own national security. Arab Governments, intellectuals, legislators and opinion makers are divided as to their readings of US strategic perception. Unfortunately American messaging in Arabic has been confusing over the years. Thus when US-based researchers and commentators have an opportunity to help Arab audiences understand what are the fundamental threats that determines US perception, they must engage in educating Arab readers and viewers.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



‘Yours is a Peaceful Faith’

At Muslim forum, Patrick vows action to combat prejudice

Governor Deval Patrick told more than 1,100 Muslims at a Roxbury mosque yesterday that he knew many have encountered discrimination and racial profiling since Sept. 11 and that he would do everything in his power to combat those problems.

Speaking at what Muslim activists described as the first such forum with a Massachusetts governor, the 53-year-old Democrat pledged to take seven steps to help Muslims in the state.

The measures ranged from urging businesses and governments to allow Muslims to take time off to attend Friday afternoon prayers to publicly denouncing discrimination and racial profiling against believers of Islam.

Although he responded “yes” when asked pointedly whether he was committed to each measure requested, Patrick sometimes broadened his pledges to recognize that other religious and ethnic groups deserved the same protections and accommodations.

“Yours is a peaceful faith, and I know that, and I know you are worried [about whether] others know that,” Patrick said after several Muslims joined him on the platform at the Islamic Society of Boston Cultural Center to recount stories of epithets hurled at them on Boston streets and FBI agents visiting their houses.

“I know that people have been afraid and angry, and sometimes that fear and anger is randomly directed at you,” he said.

The audience, which comprised Muslims from across the state, including many women who wore hijab head coverings and men who wore kufi caps, frequently interrupted Patrick with cheers and chants of “Allahu Akbar!” which means “God is great!”

Patrick, who noted that he has lived in Sudan and northern Nigeria and spent considerable time with Muslims, greeted the gathering upon his arrival with “Assalamu alaikum,” meaning “peace be upon you.” He drew loud cheers when he spoke a bit of Arabic.

The governor, who could not personally attend the official opening of the $15.6 million Roxbury mosque last year and was fulfilling a promise to visit, has appointed a liaison to the Muslim community. Patrick introduced the liaison, Ron Bell, one of his advisers for community affairs.

Patrick also promised to try to visit two more Muslim institutions by the end of the year, encourage public schools to be more sensitive to the needs of Muslim students, foster sensitivity training for law enforcement officials, and regulate banks that ignore the state’s usury cap law.

Attorney General Martha Coakley sent a representative who promised to use a $50,000 grant to increase sensitivity training for law enforcement officials.

Organizers of the forum said it was designed to get Muslims more involved in politics, repudiate extremism, and educate other Massachusetts residents, too many of whom hold negative stereotypes about Muslims.

“In general, we’re only recognized as terrorists,” said Dr. Syed Asif Razvi, a surgeon who is president of the Islamic Council of New England, in an interview before the event began.

He said recent news stories about the arrests of three New England men on immigration charges as part of the investigation of an attempted car bombing in Times Square has made many law-abiding Muslims feel “here we go again.”

“We work very hard to build bridges, and it kind of wipes out all we’ve done for a period of time,” he said.

While some Muslims at the event said they have been harassed since 9/11, others said the problems they face are subtler, such as hiring discrimination.

“When [employers see] Muslim names, we don’t think we’re getting an equal chance to compete for jobs,” said Sameer Abu-Alsaoud of Cambridge. Abu- Alsaoud, 49, said he has been jobless for at least a year, even though he holds a master’s degree in management from Cambridge College.

Bilal Kaleem, executive director of the Muslim American Society of Boston and one of the organizers of the gathering, said beforehand that Patrick generally has been viewed as sensitive to the concerns of Muslims in Massachusetts.

Kaleem attributed that in part to the governor’s experience as an assistant attorney general for civil rights in the Clinton administration. “He comes from a civil rights background, so he understands the issues at a deeper level,” Kaleem said.

Patrick met with organizers of the event several weeks ago at the mosque and appeared to be well-prepared for the commitments sought by the community.

Patrick, who is running for reelection this year, has attended similar forums with people of different faiths, including Christian and Jewish residents, his spokesman Kyle Sullivan said Friday. A number of attendees yesterday belonged to other faiths, including Christianity and Judaism.

The 1,100 Muslims at the event represented at least 25 Muslim institutions across the state, including 15 mosques. Many also came from a wide range of backgrounds, including Somali, Moroccan, Sudanese, African-American, Indian, Pakistani, Syrian, Palestinian, and West African.

The event came at the end of a three-month campaign during which activists held more than 15 community meetings that solicited the opinions of at least 500 Muslims.

The activists found that the community’s biggest concerns included the treatment of Muslims by law enforcement officials and a lack of awareness of Muslim customs and culture in public schools.

There are conflicting numbers about the size of the state’s Muslim population, but various national religious-interest groups put the figure at about 70,000.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Anti-Islam Movement Reaches Poland

Eastern Europe has had fewer tensions over Muslim immigration than western Europe, but that could change.

WARSAW, Poland — European anxiety over the presence of Muslims in traditionally Christian societies has arrived in Poland, where the capital has been blanketed in anti-Islamic posters and several hundred protesters recently showed up to denounce the construction of a mosque.

Demonstrators waved signs proclaiming “Stop Islamization,” galvanized by posters put up around Warsaw showing a woman clad in a black chador, with menacing minarets that looked like missiles peering out behind her. Counter-demonstrators, separated by a line of police, denounced them as “fascists” and “racists.”

What makes the demonstration surprising is that unlike western European countries where there are millions of Muslims, Poland, a country of 38 million, has only about 30,000 Muslims.

But at a time when Switzerland has voted to ban the construction of new mosques, when France and Belgium are considering restrictions on women covering their faces in public, and Italy’s nationalist Northern League wants to keep mosques at least a kilometer away from any churches, Islam as a political issue has arrived in Poland.

“We wanted to start a public debate,” Piotr Slusarczyk, one of the demonstrators’ leaders, told the Rzeczpospolita daily. “We are warning against radical Islam in Europe.”

Samir Ismail, a Kuwaiti Palestinian doctor who has lived more than 20 years in Poland and is the leader of the newly formed Muslim League, said that for the capital’s 10,000 Muslims, the mosque would simply be a place to pray. He pointed out that the community has been careful not to offend, opting for a 16-yard high minaret instead of the 25-yard one approved by the building permit.

“We don’t want to create misunderstandings,” he told the Gazeta Wyborcza newspaper. “We are aware that we have a problem with being accepted.”

The friction around Poland’s still tiny Muslim minority is a sign of the country’s growing normalization and integration into the European Union. Immigrants were almost unknown in communist times, but as Poland becomes wealthier, it is starting to attract outsiders, from Ukrainians working on construction or as domestic help, to Muslim Chechens escaping Russian repression in their homeland.

In one sense, Poland’s growing diversity is a return to the past. Before World War II, Poland was a multinational stew, with ethnic Poles making up only about two-thirds of the population. The country had large numbers of Ukrainians, Jews and Germans, as well as a small Muslim minority — Tatars descended from the hordes of Genghis Khan who had terrorized Europe in the Middle Ages.

Several thousand Tatars had settled in Poland and Lithuania in the 14th century, and, despite losing their language, never lost their religion.

World War II left Poland a very different country. The Jews had been mostly murdered by the Germans, and most of the survivors left after the war. Germans were expelled, and by shifting Poland’s borders hundreds of miles to the west, there were no large Ukrainian and Belarusian minorities. After 1945, Poland was almost completely monoethnic — one of the only minorities left were the Tatars, who have two villages in northeastern Poland, each with a small mosque.

New Muslim migrants, like Samir Ismail, have very little in common with the Tatars, who have been well integrated into Polish life for centuries — they even had their own cavalry unit before the war. Ismail and other Muslims formed their own organization in 2003, designed to advocate for the interests of new immigrants, including the need to build themselves a place to worship.

From that time they have been trying to build a mosque in Warsaw with the help of Saudi sponsors. As the project has neared completion, it has begun to arouse the ire of some Polish nationalists, who fear that their country could soon have the same issues with Muslim minorities as countries in western Europe.

“We have the example of other countries where the idea of freedom of religion is abused,” said Slusarczyk.

But Poland’s laws do not allow for any religious discrimination.

“The decision permitting this investment has been taken long ago,” said Tomasz Andryszczyk, a spokesman for the Warsaw city government. “What are we supposed to do? It would be bad if this project ran into any troubles.”

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Cannes: Hors La Loi, The Riots in May ‘45 in Setif

(ANSAmed)- PARIS, MAY 21 — This is a short history of the riots in May 1945 in Setif, Algeria, at the centre of the controversy regarding the film “Hors la loi”, which competes in the Film Festival of Cannes. On May 8 1945 around ten thousand people were celebrating the victory of the allies in Setif. Next to the flag of the French colonists, for the first time the Algerian flag was waved, and the “hurrah for the allied victory” was accompanied by crowds singing “hurrah for Algeria’s independence”. The subprefect ordered to remove banners and placards, the scout Bazid Saal refused to lower the Algerian flag, a shot was fired in the commotion and the boy was killed (according to French historian Benjamin Stora, he was not killed by mistake). The crowd panicked and while on the run, some demonstrators, around one hundred, maybe more, attacked the French colonists. A curfew was imposed, but aggressions and looting increased for the next two days. Around a thousand French were reportedly killed. The interim government of General De Gaulle responded with a ruthless repression carried out by General Duval; martial law was proclaimed in the whole area; nationalist leaders were arrested, villages taken under fire by the air force and the navy. The military courts sentenced 99 people to death. At least 45 thousand people were killed by the French, according to Algerian historians and politicians, still discussed after 60 years. Other sources, including Western historians, speak of 15-20 thousand victims, of which 103 Europeans. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Erotic Magazine for Women Hits German Newsstands

A new erotic magazine for women called “Alley Cat” hit German newsstands this week, with publishers targeting young women who have “grown up with sex,” according to the editor.

The 26-year-old Ina Küper has produced the 10,000-circulation magazine from her home beginning in 2008, but publisher Burda recently made her their youngest editor-in-chief ever.

On Thursday 150,000 copies of the first edition — featuring a cover of a woman in a cat mask — went on sale. Topics include environmentally friendly sex toys, erotic fantasies, “Hot Boys,” and “Skin-tight looks for hot days.”

“Alley Cat is aimed at a generation that very obviously grew up with the theme of sex,” Küper said.

The glossy magazine, aimed at 18 to 35-year-olds, doesn’t shy away from showing naked buttocks or genitalia, and the language is at times explicit. But there is “nothing sleazy,” about the content, and there will never be nudity on the cover, Küper said.

She said some of her inspiration came from the US series “Sex and the City.”

“I think without this series we wouldn’t be where we are now,” she said.

If the first edition is successful, Burda plans to publish the magazine monthly, and also has high hopes that of gaining a “fair number of men” as readers too.

“We said right away that this magazine had potential,” Burda head Ulrike Zeitlinger said, saying the publisher had been particularly impressed by Küper’s “unbelievable passion.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Milan to House ‘New Mafia Assets Agency’

Varese, 22 May (AKI) — The government will set up a new agency in the northern business capital of Milan to oversee property and cash seized from the mafia and fight its infiltration of companies, Italy’s interior minister Roberto Maroni said on Saturday.

“We want to prevent organised crime, especially the Calabrian mafia, getting its hands on an important event such as the Expo 2015 trade fair,” said Maroni.

He was speaking at a gathering of police in the northern city of Varese.

In January, the government set up a new agency in the southern region of Calabria’s capital, Reggio Calabria, to oversee some 9 billion euros of mafia property and cash recovered during its first 18 months in office as part of a continuing crackdown against the mafia.

The agency is headed by interior ministry official Alberto Di Pace. As well as the new branch in Milan, the agency will open branches in other cities in the south — the mafia’s heartland — Maroni said.

The Calabrian mafia or ‘Ndrangheta has become one of the most powerful criminal organisations in Italy and is reported to have extended its power base through the European drug trafficking market.

The ‘Ndrangheta has links to South American drug cartels and criminal organisations in Canada, Australia and other parts of the world.

The Sicilian mafia, the Naples mafia in the southern Campania region are Italy’s other two main organised criminal groups. There is also the Sacra Colonna Unita in the southern Puglia region.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Minister Defiant Over Phone Tap Bill

Rome, 22 May (AKI) — Italy’s justice minister Angelino Alfano has defended a controversial Italian bill that drastically curbs the freedom of investigators to bug telephone conversations and imposes possible jail terms and heavy fines for reporting on criminal probes before charges are filed.

“There has a been a lot of misunderstanding over our bill, which is in keeping with three articles of the Italian constitution,” Alfano stated.

“Phone intercepts can be carried out for the same type of crime as under current law. No further restrictions have been introduced. For mafia crime and terrorism, the whole legal framework remains unaltered and there is no change to the wiretaps allowed in the case of fugitives from justice.”

Alfano’s comments came after a top US justice official said US prosecutors did not want any measures that would cut off the flow of what he called “extraordinarily helpful” information from Italian organised crime prosecutors.

US assistant attorney general Lanny Breuer, who oversees the US justice department’s criminal division, declined to comment directly on the bill.

But speaking to reporters in Rome on Friday, Breuer said: “From a prosecutor’s point of view, we don’t want anything to occur that would hamper the Italians from doing their job in fighting organised crime.”

He called electronic eavesdropping “an essential part” of such investigations.

After Bruer’s remarks, Alfano issued a statement saying: “There is full agreement with Washington on the ways and objectives to cooperate against organised crime.”

But the bill, which is currently being debated in the Italian Senate, has drawn sharp criticism from Italian prosecutors, media and journalists’ unions, which are holding a series of protests and planning a strike against it.

Sicilian prosecutors have said the bill would make it nearly impossible to catch mafia fugitives or uncover their crimes.

The Italian centre-left opposition claims media mogul Berslusconi is looking out for his own interests and that of his political allies, several of whom have been targeted by anti-mafia and other criminal probes.

Berlusconi, 73, owns Mediaset, the country’s biggest private television broadcaster, and Arnoldo Mondadori, the largest magazine publisher. He is currently on trial for bribery and tax fraud.

Mondadori refused to sign a joint statement promoted among Italian publishers denouncing the bill, which foresees a penalty of as much as 465,000 euros for printing information on criminal investigations.

But Italian journalists working for Mediaset’s Tg5 news and several other Media programmes will reportedly join in the protests against the bill being held by press unions.

Italy’s national association of journalists will also challenge the law at the European Court of Human Rights if it is passed, according to a statement on its website.

The US-based democracy watchdog Freedom House has said the bill breaches international standards of press freedom.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: ‘Extortionist’ Family Arrested in South

Messina, 22 May (AKI) — Anti-mafia police arrested a man, his wife and son near the Silician port city of Messina Saturday on suspicion of extortion. The family allegedly belongs to the Batanesi clan and used threats and violence against a company building a local wind farm to force it to hire the son as a night watchman and the mother as a cleaner.

The Italian government has adopted a tough approach to organised crime and has stepped up arrests since in took office in May 2008.

Italian interior minister Roberto Maroni last week said 5,300 mafia members had been arrested in the past two years.

During that period the government seized 11 billion euros worth of mafia assets and arrested 360 mafia fugitives, including 24 of the 30 most wanted Italian criminals, Maroni said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Turin Police Raid Scientology Chapter

Sect suspected of inappropriately using sensitive personal data

(ANSA) — Turin, May 20 — Police raided a local Scientology chapter here and discovered a hidden archive which contained not only information on the group’s members but also on the sect’s ‘enemies’, the Turin daily La Stampa reported on Thursday.

Police were acting on a warrant issued by magistrates who have opened a probe into the religion which is suspected of violating laws governing the handling of personal information.

According to La Stampa, police searched the chapter on Via Bersezio for some nine hours and in the basement, behind a locked door, found the sect’s secret archive which had files on magistrates, policemen, journalists and relatives of former members. La Stampa said magistrates were now examining these documents which were “chock full” of sensitive information dealing with sexual habits, health and political inclinations.

In 2000, the Italian supreme Court of Cassation recognised Scientology as a religion but said it was organised as a business and thus subject to taxation.

Member are said to pay high fees for counseling or ‘auditing’ to advance through the religion’s various ‘levels’.

Scientology has been at the center of controversy because of its nature as a sect, which has led to accusations of fraud, and many countries do not qualify it as a religion.

Aside from charging high fees to its members, Scientologists have drawn criticism for aggressively reacting to critics and their opposition to psychiatry, which they consider to be destructive and abusive and say should be outlawed.

Scientology, which claims to focus on spiritual rehabilitation, was founded in the early 1950s by the late science fiction writer L. Ron Hubbard and evolved out of his self-help program Dianetics.

Despite its controversy, it has drawn a number of high-profile celebrities including actors Tom Cruise and John Travolta and musicians Isaac Hayes and Chick Corea.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Wiretaps ‘Essential’, US Says

Justice Department official says ‘excellent job’ must continue

(see related story on site).

(ANSA) — Rome, May 21 — A United States anti-Mafia official on Friday voiced concern over plans to limit the use of wiretaps by Italian police.

At present, Italian anti-Mafia prosecutors can use wiretaps for as long as they want.

Under a bill currently moving through parliament, they would be authorised for a maximum of 60 days.

Italian prosecutors also claim the new draft legislation would make it harder to obtain wiretaps in the first place.

But Silvio Berlusconi’s government says the fight against the Mafia would not be affected by the new norms, and on Friday Foreign Minister Franco Frattini said “Nothing needed to fight the Mafia will be touched”.

However, US Justice Department Undersecretary Lanny A.

Brauer told a press conference at the US embassy later Friday that “we would never want anything to happen to prevent Italian magistrates from continuing to do the excellent job they have been doing up till now”.

Brauer, who holds the organised crime portfolio at the justice department, stressed that “wiretaps are an essential tool for investigations”.

“Italian legislation has been very effective thus far. We wouldn’t like to see anything happen to hinder efforts”.

Brauer stressed the “excellent collaboration” between the US and Italy in the fight against organised crime.

“Italy has made great progress in the investigation and prosecution of Mafia groups operating inside its borders,” he said, while adding “I am aware we can and must do more”.

Italy and the US have scored several recent successes against international drug trafficking by Cosa Nostra and other groups.

In March Italian police and the FBI arrested 26 suspects in an operation against a powerful Cosa Nostra clan in Palermo and US affiliates including three Gambino family ‘capi’ in New York.

Agents said the two-year operation showed how the Italian and US branches of the Sicilian Mafia were still working “closely” together.

Italy’s chief of police, Antonio Manganelli, said Friday that “wiretaps are one of the tools at investigators’ disposal and if (the government) intends to cut them or regulate them in a different way, we must be given the possibility of using other instruments”.

“And in Italy there is no set of other instruments to resort to, as there is, for example, in the United States,” he said, referring to sting operations and undercover activities. Italian prosecutors have claimed that they would not have been able to capture the last two Cosa Nostra kingpins, Salvatore (Toto’) Riina and Bernardo Provenzano, if the upcoming wiretap rules had been in force.

The government has rejected these claims but there have been unconfirmed reports that Berlusconi’s People of Freedom party is weighing changes to the bill.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Anchor Makes Political Waves by Quitting Flagship Show

Busi unhappy with allegedly pro-government editorial line

(ANSA) — Rome, May 21 — Italian anchor Maria Luisa Busi made political waves on Friday when she quit state broadcaster RAI’s flagship evening TG1 news show in protest at its allegedly pro-government editorial line.

Busi gave her reasons for withdrawing in a letter pinned to the editorial notice board after a series of clashes with TG1 editor Augusto Minzolini, who was reportedly hand-picked for the job by Premier Silvio Berlusconi last year.

“All our solidarity goes to Maria Luisa Busi, a great professional and the umpteenth victim of an abuse of power by the mercenaries who answer to the orders of (Berlusconi’s Rome residence) Palazzo Grazioli,” said Antonio Di Pietro, the leader of the Italy of Values opposition party.

“What’s happening at RAI is unacceptable,” he added, claiming that Busi’s move comes after several other RAI reporters had been marginalised.

“Upstanding journalists are being mortified and penalised to make way for sheep controlled from Palazzo Grazioli.” Government supporters, however, suggested Busi was unhappy at the balance they say Minzolini has brought to the show’s political reporting.

“I express my solidarity with Minzolini and the majority of the TG1 reporters, who had to suffer a surreal sermon from Maria Luisa Busi today,” said Daniele Capezzone, the spokesman for Berlusconi’s centre-right People of Freedom (PdL) party.

“This protagonism from someone who feels untouchable is unacceptable to those who pay the RAI licence fee and had to put up with biased reporting in the Left’s favour for years without it upsetting Busi.

“Today TG1 is being rewarded in the ratings and maybe someone doesn’t like it”.

The show and its main rival on Berlusconi’s Mediaset network, TG5, were fined for “greatly” under-reporting the Democratic Party, the main opposition group, in favour of the PdL in the run-up to March’s regional elections.

TG1’s editorial committee said Busi’s unprecedented gesture was a “call for reflection” as it expressed the unease of “part of the editorial team about the direction Augusto Minzolini has made TG1 take.” Minzolini, who is under investigation with Berlusconi on suspicion of trying to pull the plug on a purportedly government-hostile talk show on RAI, rejected accusations that he was pro-Berlusconi.

“My news programme has never been biased,” he told ANSA. “I have always given voice to everyone and the ratings vouch for me. The accusations made against me by my colleague are false.

“I don’t agree with a line of her letter.” Minzolini also suggested Busi may have quit to anticipate a switch from the evening slot that he was considering making anyway.

Italy’s journalists union called on RAI’s management to intervene after the development and the broadcaster’s president agreed that the situation should be looked into.

“Maria Luisa Busi’s decision is another worrying signal of a situation that requires maximum attention from the company’s top management, Paolo Garimberti said, “attention that for some time I’ve been calling for at the appropriate venue, the board of directors”. Michele Santoro, the presenter of Annozero, the show Minzolini is suspected of trying to pull, resigned this week, reportedly in exchange for a multi-million-euro deal to produce different kinds of programmes.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Briatore Probed for Dodging Yacht Duties

Flamboyant ex-F1 boss ‘broke EU rules’

(ANSA) — Genoa, May 21 — Former Formula One motor racing boss Flavio Briatore has been placed investigation on suspicion of dodging European Union duty on fuel for a luxury yacht.

The 62-metre yacht, Force Blue, was seized by Italian tax police off La Spezia on the Ligurian Riviera Thursday.

The CEO of the company that owns the yacht, registered in the British Virgin Islands, has also been placed under investigation.

The yacht itself is registered in the Cayman Islands.

Briatore, former boss of F1 team Renault, is said to have been the main user of the yacht in EU waters.

According to police who have been monitoring the yacht’s movements for over a year, Briatore and the company, which was not identified, may be liable for more than half a million euros in unpaid fuel duties.

According to EU regulations, police said, yachts registered outside the EU may only avoid paying duty if they leave EU waters within eight hours of refuelling.

Briatore and the yacht’s owners are also liable for about four million euros in unpaid VAT on the yacht’s estimated worth of some 20 million euros, police said.

The flamboyant Briatore, who is famed for his celebrity parties, is believed to have used the yacht mainly to travel to his exclusive Sardinian night club The Billionaire.

Briatore was banned from F1 last year for race fixing at the 2008 Singapore Grand Prix but the ban was later overturned.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Morales on Anti Climate Change Campaign in Finland

Bolivian President Evo Morales is perhaps the most radical voice raised in opposition to the evils of climate change. During a visit to Finland, the Bolivian President continued his anti climate change campaign.

The socialist president received an extremely warm welcome when he arrived in Finland on Friday. A member of the Aimari indigenous group, he is the first politician of indigenous background to have been elected to his country’s highest political office.

Following his arrival in Finland Friday, the Bolivian President held talks with President Tarja Halonen, in which he discussed climate issues and the bilateral transfer of clean technology. He also met with Prime Minister Matti Vanhanen.

A central theme of the discussions was climate change and its remedies, with Pachamama — mother earth — a recurring figure in the Bolivian’s discourses.

“The best way to defend human rights is to defend the rights of mother earth. Brothers and sisters, I am convinced that the earth can exist without man, but that man cannot survive without the earth,” he declared.

Along with other Latin American socialist countries, Bolivia chose not to underwrite last December’s Copenhagen declaration and its watered down agreement to combat climate change, forged at the climat summit in Denmark. It doesn’t mean that he’s not concerned about climate change. On the contrary, Morales is currently the most radical voice in the struggle to keep the planet healthy.

“Global warming must be limited to one degree, not the two degrees called for by the industrialised countries, or the three or four degrees that our current lifestyles will lead to,” he demanded.

At the Copenhagen summit, Morales announced his own parallel conference on climate change, dubbed “The People’s Conference”, which took place in Bolivia in April. Some 35,000 participants from more than 150 countries attended the event.

Morales’ summit declaration was pointed: the conference agreed to set up a global climate justice tribunal and to outline a declaration on the rights of mother earth. Next year there will be a worldwide referendum against climate change.

According to Morales, mother earth’s worst enemy is unbridled capitalism.

“There are two alternative routes: we can either save capitalism or we can save mother earth,” said the Bolivian president, who over the past four years has nationalized some of his country’s most important productive sectors, including as gas and oil.

           — Hat tip: KGS [Return to headlines]



Paolo Flores D’Arcais’s Campaign Against the Vatican

MicroMega 12.05.2010 (Italy)

Philosopher Paolo Flores d’Arcais continues his campaign against the Vatican. This time he answers a letter which the former spokesman for John Paul II, Joaquin Navarro-Valls, wrote in Repubblica, outlining the central role that religion plays in Italy today. “For Navarro, Italy is clearly the promised land in which he can experiment with the hierarchical Catholicism that he has chosen as his lobestar: ‘A democracy must recognise the value of the truth of human religiosity. It should be recognised as a universal right which, for the common good, cannot be relinquished.’ Very papal indeed. But arguments like these shut out the atheist, the sceptic and the non-believer is shut out and make them feel like second-class citizens. Atheism not only has no place in this universal right, it is implicitly regarded as a obstruction to the common good. And to make sure no one could misunderstand his message, Navarro added, ‘that it is practically impossible to ignore the political and social value of religion, without also questioning the legitimacy of state jurisdiction.’ Oh really?”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Scotland: Woman Offered ‘£200 to be Sterilised’

A woman has claimed she was approached near a health centre in Glasgow by three women who offered her £200 if she agreed to be sterilised.

Deborah Wilson said the offer was made as she left Possilpark Health Centre with her nine-year-old son on Friday.

Ms Wilson said the women told her they were from Project Prevention, a US group which pays drug addicts to be voluntarily sterilised.

Police advised anyone approached in a similar way to contact them.

Ms Wilson, a mother-of-two, said she was shaken by the incident.

“As we left the health centre I saw three ladies coming out of a car and they told me there was this new scheme, offering £200,” she said.

Barbara Harris is the founder of Project Prevention “Then I saw a bit of paper in her hand and it had drug addicts written on it.

“I’m not a addict. I think I was approached because I was in the Possilpark area — it’s a well-known area for drugs — but that’s where my doctor is based.”

Ms Wilson said she was particularly angry because the women had asked her in front of her son.

“I’m very hurt and angry that someone could approach me in the street and ask me those sorts of questions at all, let alone when I had my nine-year-old with me,” she said.

An argument

“I asked her to leave me alone but she kept going on and on so I had an argument with her and got on the bus to go home.

“My son knew they were asking me questions, and he asked me what it meant to be sterilised.”

Ms Wilson, who said she also saw the women approaching others after she had left, said she contacted Strathclyde Police when she returned home.

A Strathclyde Police spokesman said they believed it had been an isolated incident but advised anyone similarly approached to contact their local police station.

Project Prevention’s website states that its aim is to reduce the number of “substance-exposed” births to zero.

The group was not available for comment.

           — Hat tip: 4symbols [Return to headlines]



Spain-Morocco: Madrid, Sovereignty of Enclaves Not Questioned

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 18 — The “sovereignty” and the Spanish roots of Ceuta and Melilla are not in question in any way,” assured Deputy Premier Maria Teresa Fernandez de la Vega, speaking to the media today, responding to a request made to the Spanish government by Moroccan Prime Minister Abas El Fasi on “opening a dialogue” to put an end to the “occupation” of the two Spanish enclaves in the North African country. According to de la Vega, Spanish dominion is not up for discussion and “Morocco understands this position,” observed the Deputy Premier, who focussed on the “very good” relations that currently exist between the two countries. Relations which, she pointed out, have intensified during the Spanish presidency of the EU, with the organisation of the EU-Morocco summit, recently held in Granada. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Aragon Approves Shared Custody of Children

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 20 — The Aragon Parliament has today passed a ground-breaking law for Spain, setting up the shared custody of children for separated or divorced couples as the default rule in the absence of any legal impediments which would bar either of the parents. The regulation was passed by practically every one of the parties in parliament: Psoe, PP, Chunta Aragonesista and Par, while the IU opposed a part of the text. As Maria Herrero, the law’s promoter, explained, it aims at inverting the current trend whereby in 90% of separations or divorces, children are placed in the custody of the mother. It indicates that shared custody should be preferred in the absence of any alternative arrangements between the former couple, in order to promote the interests of minors and equality between parents. Shared custody does not necessarily lead to alternating residence with the mother or the father for equal amounts of time, but sets up “an adequate amount of time” to attain the objectives of shared custody. It also provides that the family home be assigned to the most needy of the partners. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Sweden Launches Inquiry Into Forced Marriage

The Swedish government has announced the launch of an inquiry aimed at tightening legislation banning forced and child marriages, which it identified as a continuing problem.

“Many times these types of marriages are entered into abroad and often affect girls and boys, young women and young men, who often live in a reality of honour-related violence and oppression,” integration and equality minister Nyamko Sabuni and justice minster Beatrice Ask said in a joint statement on Thursday.

The ministers said the investigation, which will be led by the former chancellor of justice, Göran Lambertz, will seek to gather more information on forced marriages and marriages involving minors, with the aim of “suggesting measures to bring about a strong protection against such marriages.”

“We know that for some young people the summer holidays are a cause of concern. We know that every summer a number of young people are forced to travel to their parent’s home countries for marriages against their will,” the statement read.

On May 1st 2004, Sweden changed its marriage laws to make marriage under the

age of 18 illegal, even if the marriage was entered into abroad. The government wants to see if further restrictions are required and enforceable such as against so-called proxy marriages to try to ensure that marriages are entered into voluntarily by all parties.

Until then, it was possible for citizens of countries were the legal marrying age was under 18 to marry in Sweden from the age of 15 and up without requesting special permission.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



UK: Killer Migrants: 40 Per Cent of Murder Charges Go to Foreigners

UP to 40 per cent of murder suspects in parts of Britain last year were immigrants, the News of the World can reveal.

And a staggering one-in-three of those charged with RAPE in other regions of England and Wales also came from abroad.

These worrying statistics provided by police forces will fuel political debate about Britain’s porous borders and the link to serious crimes.

In London’s Metropolitan Police area last year, out of 602 people charged with rape, a total of 183 — or more than 30 per cent — were from outside the UK. They included 10 Romanians, nine Poles, four Afghans, four immigrants from the Congo and two Kosovans.

Of 197 charged with murder, 46 were foreigners — more than 23 per cent. This included seven Jamaicans and three each from India, Lithuania and Nigeria.

The murder trend was highlighted again in Hertfordshire, where four of the ten people on murder charges were foreigners — 40 per cent of the total. And in the Thames Valley four out of 13 murder suspects were immigrants, or 31 per cent.

Gerard Batten, Euro-MP for the UK Independence Party, said: “Basically, we let anyone in and these new figures show many of them are criminals of the worst kind.

“The victims are paying the price for successive government failures to control immigration.”

Our shock figures were disclosed when 26 forces responded to a Freedom of Information request. The rise in immigrant suspects poses a problem for police, who face an estimatedA325million a year bill for translation.

Earlier this year the prison service revealed that one in seven inmates is now foreign, coming from 160 of the 192 UN countries.

Nationalities making up the majority of the 11,546 prisoners were Jamaica, Nigeria, Ireland, Vietnam, Poland, China and Somalia.

           — Hat tip: Steen [Return to headlines]



UK’s Child Mortality Rate Falls Behind Other Countries

[Note the complete lack of attribution with respect to an increase in immigrant population. This, despite the fact that Pakistanis in Britain experience a rate of birth defects some THIRTEEN times higher than that of the regular populace. Experts have attributed this to the practice of consanguineous marriage (between cousins) that is common in Muslim cultures. — Z]

The UK is lagging behind other high income countries on cutting child mortality, international figures show. Along with the USA, New Zealand and South Korea, child deaths in the UK have not fallen as quickly as expected.

The research confirms the UK has the highest child mortality rate — 5.3 per 1,000 live births — in Western Europe.

But new global estimates published by The Lancet show that in many poorer countries, the decline in deaths in the under-fives is speeding up.

The analysis done by a team at the University of Washington in Seattle found stark differences in child deaths between high-income countries.

As well as having the worst child mortality in Western Europe, globally the UK fell from 12th best in 1970 to 33rd best in 2010.

The UK has reduced its mortality by three quarters since 1970, and by almost half since 1990, but Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Portugal and Spain have all overtaken the UK in the past four decades.

Global targets

Overall, the researchers found that deaths in children under the age of five are actually lower than the latest estimate provided by Unicef.

Worldwide mortality in children younger than five years has dropped from 11·9 million deaths in 1990 to an estimated 7·7 million deaths in 2010.

A third of those deaths occur in south Asia and half occur in sub-Saharan Africa.

The researchers said the latest data show that cuts in child mortality have been faster than projected in many poorer countries.

In 13 regions of the world, including all regions in sub-Saharan Africa, the figures suggested faster declines from 2000 to 2010 compared with the previous decade.

Study leader Dr Christopher Murray said the apparent acceleration of progress in poorer countries was encouraging evidence that it was worth intensifying efforts further.

He said improved education for women, the lessening negative impact of HIV, and expansion in programmes such as bed nets and vaccination had all played a part in the improvements seen in developing countries in the past decade.

Dr Murray agreed that the UK had seen a “big slide” in its ranking in terms of child mortality.

“When you get to these low levels of child mortality seen in high income countries, healthcare probably is an important component in the variation.

“Most of the deaths in places like the UK will be neonatal and you would have to look in more detail at what aspects of healthcare might explain that difference.”

A Department of Health spokesman said infant mortality in the UK is at its lowest ever level.

“However, the death of any child is one death too many and we must continue to do all we can to prevent those we can.

“This is why every child death is now subject to a detailed review to understand why children die and what steps can be taken to protect other children.”

[See article for graphs]

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Al Jazeera Launches in Bosnia

(ANSAmed) — SARAJEVO, MAY 21 — Representatives of the Al Jazeera television network will be arriving in Sarajevo next week to sign a contract to buy local TV station TV-99, reports today’s edition of the Sarajevo daily, Dnevni avaz. Although it is to be based in Sarajevo, the new network of the pan-Arab broadcaster will be viewable beyond Bosnia, whether via cable or via satellite, in countries such as Serbia and Croatia. It will probably go under the name of ‘Balcani-Al Jazira’. Which is why talks are already under way with famous names on the journalistic scene of the three countries, and 600-800 hours of productions by the Qatar-based network are being translated into local languages. According to the paper, start of broadcasting has been set for November, following Bosnia’s parliamentary elections, which are due to take place on October 2. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Kosovo: Police Arrest Five Radical Islamists

Pristina, 22 May (AKI) — Kosovo police have arrested five members of the fundamentalist Wahabi Islamic movement who are suspected of “criminal activities, “police spokesman Hazir Berisa said on Saturday. He did not specify if those arrested were suspected of recruiting terrorists or plotting attacks.

Berisa said the five suspects were associated with a humanitarian organisation called Iskrenost (Sincerity).

The arrests took place late on Friday in the southwest city of Prizren in an operation in which 120 police officers were deployed. Berisa said police confiscated a large quantity of weapons during the operation, including automatic rifles, pistols, ammunition and uniforms.

The Wahabi movement originated in Saudi Arabia in the 17th century. Wahabi ideology preaches a ‘pure’ form of Islam. It was brought to the Balkans by Arab ‘mujahadeen’ fighters who fought on the side of local Muslims during Bosnia’s 1992-1995 war.

Many former ‘mujahadeen’ remained in the region after the war indoctrinating local youths and even operating terrorist training camps, according to foreign intelligence sources.

Tensions between Wahabis and mainstream Muslims have been simmering in the Balkans for some years as the Wahabi ideology preaches religious intolerance towards other religious groups, including moderate Muslims.

Wahabis have sought to gain influence in Bosnia-Heregovina and also in Serbia, Montenegro and Kosovo.

Since the Bosnian war, radical Islamists have often operated under the guise of humanitarian organisations from Islamic countries and several such charities have been banned in Bosnia.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Mediterranean Union


Greece-Libya: Papandreou Meets Premier Al-Mahmudi

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 21 — Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou has met his Libyan counterpart Al-Baghdadi Ali al-Mahmudi in Athens today, during the latter’s official visit to Greece. The meeting included talks on matters such as cooperation, especially in the energy sector, renewable energy sources, construction and tourism. “We are most satisfied that the international community has recognised the important role played by Libya and is on good terms with her” Papandreou said, recalling the traditionally good relations between the two countries. Meanwhile, the Libyan Prime Minister referred to Papandreou as a “friend and brother” stressing the close relations between Libya and Greece. “In Libya,” Ali al-Mahmudi noted, “we have a clear political line as regards cooperation with Greece and we are equally clear about helping her to overcome the financial crisis”. Al-Mahmudi has invited Papandreou to Tripoli for the signing of economic agreements.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Cannes: ‘Hors La Loi’ Looks at Algerian Reasons

(ANSAmed) — CANNES, MAY 21 — The Rachid Bouchareb film “Hors la Loi”, in competition at the Cannes Film Festival, was presented today amid imposing security measures. The security worries are due to the content of the film, which tells the story of the Algerian liberation movement (FLN, the National Liberation Front), beginning in 1945 with the massacre of French colonists in Setif, through to 1962, the year of liberation. Without having seen the film, the French deputy Lionnel Luca (from the right-wing UMP party) has accused the film of negationism, and of falsifying history, accusing the director of being “irresponsible and lighting the blue touch-paper”. Such an accusation is certainly unfair, because the film is honest in showing the violence from both sides, though it remains unusual to see a feature film today in which the Arabs are portrayed as good (even if, in truth, Gillles Pontecorvo previously achieved this in his 1966 film “The Battle of Algiers”). In some quarters, it is thought that this could ignite terrorist activity. The Algerian director Rachid Bouchareb (who previously directed “Indigenes” which in 2006 won the prize for the best cast) has used the same extraordinary line-up four years later, using brilliant actors such as Jamel Debbouze, Roschdy Zem and Sami Bouajila, who play three brothers expelled from Algeria by the French in 1925 along with their mother and father, and who arrive in the 1950s in the most squalid of Parisian slums. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Morocco: 23 Foreigners Deported for ‘Proselytising Christianity’

Rabat, 21 May (AKI) — Moroccan authorities have deported 23 foreigners accused of proselytising Christianity, Moroccan daily al-Tajdid reports. It was the second group of foreigners to be expelled from Morocco for alleged missionary activities.

Around 40 foreigners, mainly Americans, were allegedly evangelising in Morocco for Protestant churches in the United States.

A source at the US embassy in Rabat said British, French, Spanish and Canadian citizens were among those expelled.

Moroccans who convert to Christianity can face persecution, according to a source at a church in the western Moroccan city of Marrakech.

“At the moment, people are staying away from church for fear of reprisals after the action taken by authorities against foreign missionaries,” the source said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Morocco: Property Fair in Paris, To be Spoilt for Choice

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 20 — The old cities are being restored, the riads are more and more attractive, new seaside resorts are sprouting up like never before, the whole of Morocco is a building site, and there is a chance to purchase a pied-a-terre in the country of sun and hospitality with any budget. This is according to the organisers of the Moroccan Property Fair, which is being held from tomorrow until May 24 at the Palais des Expositions at the Porte de Versailles in Paris, where, they say, visitors will be “spoilt for choice”. Almost all of the country is accessible with any budget, from the imperial cities to the seaside towns. The rapid growth of transport hubs and the extension of big cities, as well as the creation of new ones, provide a wide and varied range of possibilities. The seventh edition of the fair will be an opportunity to discover the Plan Azur, which will see the creation of six new seaside resorts (Mogador, Lixus, Taghazout, Plage Blanche, Saidia and Mazagan) inaugurated in 2009 and 5 projects for new towns currently being built, including Tamansourte, 14 km from the centre of Marrakech, and Tamesna, which will reduce the oressure on nearby Rabat by being able to house around 250,000 people. There is also the Plan Biladi, which will see the creation of tourist residencies, villages for family holidays and camping in the country’s main tourist regions. The Plan Madain launches a number of building sites for new spaces in Fes, Agadir, Tangiers, Tetouan and Casablanca, the economic capital, for which a development plan is expected to oversee profound changes in the coming decades. For Marrakech, the favourite city of the French, around 1,600 projects have been approved for the next five years, of which about three out of four are geared towards tourism. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



With 2009 Growth, Morocco Top of North Africa List

(ANSAmed) — RABAT, MAY 20 — Of all North African countries, Morocco is the nation that best stood up to the international crisis, maintaining important growth even in 2009, the blackest of years for the world’s economies.

According to the Economic Report on Africa (ERA-2010), Morocco registered a 5.3% rise, which compares favourably to the +4.7% in Egypt, +3% in Tunisia, +2.3% in Mauritania, +2.1% in Algeria and +1.8% in Libya. As a while, North Africa recorded growth of 3.5% in 2009, compared to 4.1% in 2008.

According to the report, “in Morocco and Egypt, the retreat of external demand was compensated by strong internal demand stimulated by anti-cyclical budget measures and by good monetary conditions”.

In Morocco, growth was favoured by exceptional agricultural production, while in Egypt it was the result of the intensification of construction and telecommunications activity. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Gaza: Fresh Incident, Israeli Soldier Injured

(ANSAmed) — TEL AVIV, MAY 21 — Another incident has been reported from the borders of the Gaza Strip. According to Israeli television station Channel 2, an Israeli soldier has been hurt this evening by shots fired by a Palestinian sniper from within the Strip. The soldier’s condition does not appear to be serious. Close to the border with the Strip, Israel’s military authorities have imposed a state of high alert following the killing of two Palestinian militia who had infiltrated some hundreds of metres into Neghev. According to reports from Gaza, the two were members of the armed wing of Islamic Jihad. In the Israeli villages close to the Gaza Strip, many have decided to spend the night in bunkers.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Germany: Family Strife Blamed for High Suicide Rate Among Turkish Women

A new initiative aims to lower the disproportionately high number of suicide attempts among young German-Turkish women thought to be caused by familial conflicts.

While a nationwide study has yet to be undertaken, regional data from Cologne and Frankfurt shows that young women of Turkish background try to kill themselves twice as often as their German counterparts, daily Die Weltreported on Friday.

But a cooperation between Berlin’s Charité hospital and the University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf that began in early 2009 aims to find out the reasons behind the disturbing numbers.

Both facilities are now monitoring the statistics for suicide attempts by young women from Germany’s largest immigrant population that are treated in their emergency rooms — in particular the reason the patients say they wanted to die, the paper said.

“We surmise the reason for the increase in suicide rates are conflicts within the family,” Charité study leader Meryam Schouler-Ocak told the paper. “For example the girls perhaps want a boyfriend, or they want to go out to clubs with their circle of friends. Or imagine when a girl is supposed to marry someone she doesn’t want to marry.”

Papatya, an help centre for young female immigrants in Berlin, told the paper that it frequently helps women who already have already attempted suicide in the past.

“Often it’s a desperate attempt to give the family a sign that something must change that isn’t being heard, or that the family doesn’t want to believe,” a spokeswoman said. “Sometimes the girls have told us, ‘I’d rather kill myself than let my brother do it’.”

Charité’s Schouler-Ocak said that many of the women who try to kill themselves are completely dependent on their family or husband — particularly those young those who have come directly from Turkey as “import brides.”

Because family problems within the Turkish community are traditionally handled privately, Schouler-Ocak said study organisers are working on distributing information on places for women to get help where they are most likely to see them.

The new intervention efforts, set to begin in Berlin this June, are focussed on posters and flyers in a media campaign to promote a new Turkish-language, anonymous crisis hotline within the community. Key community members such as teachers and doctors will also be trained to spread the word.

But the campaign will not be undertaken in Hamburg so that the two cities can compare the effectiveness of the measures, the paper said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Slate Asks Why Paul Berman is Not Being Discussed by Arab Intellectuals

Slate 13.05.2010 (USA)

Michael Young, opinions editor of the Daily Star in Beirut wishes that Arab intellectuals would read Paul Berman’s book on Tariq Ramadan, “The Flight of the Intellectuals”, because his particular brand of hypocrisy is widespread. “In demanding clarification from Ramadan, Berman effectively demands that all Arabs and Muslims, particularly those purporting to be liberals, clarify where they stand on the major issues affecting the Middle East and Islam. It is not enough to hide behind Israeli brutality and denunciations of American imperialism. You cannot speak with a forked tongue on violence, anti-Semitism, brutality toward women, and much else, and still claim to embrace humanistic values. Paul Berman has not been offered a seat at the table of so-called specialists on the Middle East. For them, his fault is to take words at their value in a region where the truth is said to lie in the nuances. But his fault happens to be a liberal one; clarity alone can bring on genuine dialogue.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Strasburg Court Condemns Turkey

(ANSAmed) — STRASBURG, MAY 21 — The European Court of Human Rights has condemned Turkey for having banned a US academic from returning to the country. According to the Strasburg judges, the decision taken by Ankara was unjustifiable. During the 1980s, Norma Cox was working as a lecturer at two Turkish universities. The country’s Interior Ministry expelled her in 1986 for some statements the academic allegedly made to her colleagues and students on matters concerning the Kurds and the Armenians. Cox returned to Turkey and was arrested in 1989 while distributing leaflets against Martin Scorzese’s film, “The Last Temptation of Christ”. She was expelled once again. In 1996, following a trip to Turkey, the authorities wrote on her passport that she may no longer enter the country. Cox challenged this decision, but the ban became definitive in 2001 following a ruling by Turkey’s Supreme Administrative Court. According to the judges in Strasburg, however, the Turkish authorities were not able to demonstrate the grounds for their ruling and in particular they did not supply any arguments as to why Ms Cox constituted a danger to the nation’s security. The Court ruled that Ms Cox should receive compensation of 12,000 euros from Ankara for moral damages incurred. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Syria Defies Western Pressure Over Hezbollah

DAMASCUS (Reuters) — Syria defied Western pressure on Sunday over its support for the militant group Hezbollah and said it will not act as a policeman for the Jewish state to prevent weapons from reaching the Lebanese Shi’ite movement.

“Did Israel ever stop arming itself, did it stop instigating violence or making military maneuvers, why are arms forbidden to Arabs and allowed to Israel?” Foreign Minister Walid Moualem said after meeting his German counterpart Guido Westerwelle.

Citing Israeli occupation of Arab land and the technical state of war between Syria and Israel, Moualem said the Damascus government “will not be a policeman for Israel.”

“Israel is beating the drum of war. In the absence of real peace everything is possible,” he added.

Syria, a country Washington says is critical for Middle East peace, has shown no signs of withdrawing backing for Hezbollah, which is also supported by Iran, although the issue has clouded a rapprochement between Damascus and Washington.

The row intensified when Israeli President Shimon Peres last month accused Syria, which borders Lebanon, of sending long-range Scud missiles to Hezbollah.

Syria said it only gives Hezbollah political backing and that Israel may be using the accusation as a pretext for a military strike.

“A Scud missile is as big as this room. How could it be hidden and smuggled with Israeli planes and satellites all over the region?” Moualem asked, adding that cumbersome Scuds were not suited to Hezbollah’s guerrilla tactics.

Hezbollah’s weapons have been a focus of Western diplomacy toward Syria in the last several months. Senator John Kerry, who had raised the issue with President Bashar al-Assad last month, met Assad again in the Syrian capital on Saturday.

French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner also met Assad earlier.

France had led Western moves to rehabilitate Syria, but Kouchner said on May 2 that Hezbollah’s array of weapons made the situation “dangerous” and that France wants Syria to “guarantee the security” of the Syrian-Lebanese border.

Hezbollah used hundreds of shorter-range rockets against Israeli in a 2006 war that cost Lebanon a heavy civilian toll but failed to neutralize Hezbollah as a fighting force.

Israel said then Hezbollah’s supplies were coming through Syria, but it chose not to widen the war.

The United States has avoided giving a view on whether the Scud transfer happened.

But Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said senior U.S. officials have raised the issue of the suspected transfer of more sophisticated weapons to Hezbollah with Assad who “was making decisions that could mean war or peace for the region.”

A U.S. official said President Barack Obama is likely to raise U.S. concerns about Syria arming Hezbollah when he meets Lebanese Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri on Monday.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Yemeni Cleric: Kill US Citizens

New al-Qaeda video features US-born cleric

(AP) — American-Yemeni cleric Anwar al-Awlaki, who is believed to have inspired the Fort Hood shooter and would-be underwear bomber, is advocating the killing of American civilians in an al-Qaeda video released today. “The American people, in general, are taking part in this and they elected this administration and they are financing the war,” he said. The US-born al-Awlaki is on the CIA’s assassination list, despite his US citizenship; the White House responded that it is actively hunting “murderous thugs” like al-Awlaki.

Al-Awlaki used the 45-minute video to justify civilian deaths—and encourage them—by accusing the United States of intentionally killing a million Muslim civilians in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere. Speaking of Nidal Hasan, the cleric said, “What he did was heroic and great. … I ask every Muslim serving in the US Army to follow suit.”

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]

Russia


Is Putin in Trouble?

Prime Minister Putin’s party, United Russia, loses support in regional elections.

MOSCOW, Russia — Is Vladimir Putin, Russia’s all-powerful prime minister, in trouble?

Anti-government protests, a rare thing indeed, have begun to draw thousands of people across the country. And on Sunday, United Russia, the party created with the sole purpose of promoting Putin’s agenda, fared far worse than it hoped in regional elections, losing a key mayoral seat and its majority in half of the regions where votes were held.

“Society is tired of United Russia, tired of its dominance, and tired of the dictatorship of bureaucracy,” said Alexander Kynev, a political analyst.

The public mood has perceptively shifted.

Near daily scandals, many involving corrupt police and officials, have only heightened the anger of a people languishing under an economic crisis that shows few signs of easing. Official unemployment stands at 10 percent (independent observers think it is much higher) and a New Year’s rise in utility payments, as part of a slow post-Soviet desubsidization, have hit Russia’s poor particularly hard.

After a smattering of anti-government protests around the country that drew, on average, about 2,000 people each, voters in some of Russia’s most provincial backwaters went to the polls on Sunday to vote for mayors and representatives to local and regional legislatures, or Dumas.

Despite widespread electoral violations — independent elections monitor Golos noted cases where United Russia officials handed out vodka and money, held voting in malls where free gifts were offered, and forced university students to vote — United Russia still failed to sweep the vote with the average 60 percent rate that it has long been used to. That’s the result it got in regional elections held as recently as October.

This time around, the ruling party only managed to take a majority in four of eight regional legislatures, slipping below 50 percent in Far Eastern Khabarovsk, Altai and Kurgan in Siberia and Sverdlovsk in the Urals, according to preliminary results.

Because of vote-rigging, the party’s true showing was much lower, critics say.

“They can’t falsify 50 percent of the votes,” said Boris Nemtsov, a former deputy prime minister and one of the leaders of Solidarity, an umbrella opposition group. He estimated that from 10 to 15 percent of votes are forged.

“There haven’t been elections in this country — in the normal, human way of understanding them — for many years. No debates or competition, with falsifications and mechanisms of fake voting,” he said. “It’s a farce. It’s idiotic.”

Sergei Mitrokhin, head of Yabloko, the only liberal party registered in Russia, agreed. Yabloko was barred, as it has been in the past, from participating in most regional votes it had applied for. Yet where it did take part, in the city of Tula outside Moscow, it managed to take more than 11 percent of the vote, winning representation.

“This was thanks to protest votes against United Russia,” Mitrokhin said. “Everyone is sick of them.”

The ruling party itself doesn’t seem to think so, saying it received more support than ever and holding rallies around the country on Monday to celebrate its victories.

“People made their choice and showed again that they support the president, Dmitry Anatolievich Medvedev and the prime minister, Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin,” Vyacheslav Volodin, the party’s secretary general, said at a meeting at party headquarters on Sunday night, after results started coming in.

“Our support has risen 1.5, sometimes even two times higher,” beamed Boris Gryzlov, another party leader and speaker of the State Duma.

United Russia’s greatest loss came in Irkutsk, the picturesque city near Lake Baikal that is one of Siberia’s biggest. The city has seen several anti-Putin protests in recent weeks, thanks in part to government plans to re-open a paper mill suspected of spewing waste into Baikal. On Sunday, it elected a mayor who ran on the Communist Party ticket.

Viktor Kondrashov took over 62 percent of the vote, while United Russia’s candidate took 27 percent.

“We thought we could win,” Gryzlov acknowledged. “[Kondrashov] is a businessman. He’s not a poor man and could probably put appropriate financing into his campaign. Our candidate was from a regular milieu.”

That milieu is, apparently, very popular with prisoners. The respected Vedomosti business daily reported on Monday that the United Russia candidate won a majority of votes in just one Irkutsk district — the site of the local jail.

Gryzlov also acknowledged the vote was marred by violations, but put the blame on “dirty techniques” used by opposition parties.

What happens now? That’s something few opposition politicians can answer.

Putin remains popular. His latest approval rating, by the state-linked VTsIOM pollster, stands at 73 percent. But calculated using an index that compares his approval to past ratings, that number falls to 49 percent, notes VTsIOM’s Olga Kamenchuk. The Levada Center, an independent pollster, puts his approval at 48 percent, according to their last poll, taken in January.

No party or politician has emerged to challenge Putin’s strength. Even President Dmitry Medvedev, who during a state of the union speech in November promised to liberalize voting in regional elections, continues to fall below Putin in opinion polls.

Yet Nemtsov and Mitrokhin have promised to keep up the pressure through demonstrations. A day of protest will be held across Russia on March 20, from Moscow to the Far Eastern port of Vladivostok.

“We have learned that mass protest actions are possible if there’s a united opposition,” Nemtsov said. The biggest rally so far came last month in Kaliningrad, a small Western exclave that has the misfortune of being located just north of Germany, where downtrodden Russians have a clear view onto the heightened living standards of their European neighbors. Some 10,000 people turned out to protest the policies of Putin and the local governor.

“In our country, there will be another Kaliningrad,” Nemtsov said.

United Russia has been visibly shaken by the increasing discontent. It has launched a loud campaign to lower utilities prices, and scrambled into action to prevent another protest in Kaliningrad.

“They don’t understand how to behave or what to do,” said Kynev, the political analyst. “They’re in hysterics, and lying like madmen.”

“They’re trying to say all is well, but it’s clearly not. Numbers are numbers.”

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Russian Referees Have Been Bribed, Beaten and Even Murdered… Corruption is Still at a Very High Level

Lord Triesman’s World Cup bribery allegations have been given credence by Russia’s leading football analyst, who claims his country is unfit to host the tournament.

In a startling twist to the former Football Association chairman’s controversial comments, Alexander Bubnov, a former player turned TV pundit, said Russian referees are no longer used in major competitions because of suspicions about match-fixing.

And he claimed the scale of corruption surrounding the game in his country has made its bid to stage the finals in 2018 ‘unrealistic’. There were no Russian officials at Euro 2008 and none has been selected for next month’s World Cup.

Sources have told The Mail on Sunday that Russian referees are also expected to be absent from the Euro 2012 tournament in Poland and Ukraine.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

South Asia


India: A New Type of Radical Islamist

Outlook India 24.05.2010 (India)

In the cover story, Pranay Sharma describes a new type of radical Islamist. They live in the west, have degrees from western universities, they are integrated and affluent. Sharma lists the example of the Pakistani-American finance analyst Faisal Shahzad, who placed the bomb on Times Square, or the American psychiatrist Nidal Makik Hasan who shot 13 people in Fort Hood last November. What role does Osama bin Laden play for these men? He provides them with a wide spectrum of justifications for their acts of terrorism, Sharma says, in which religion plays only a marginal role. Then there are the US troops in Afghanistan and Iraq, the Middle East conflict and now “Al Qaeda’s agenda has expanded to include the cutting-edge issues of politics: environment and globalisation. In his last few public pronouncements, Osama has accused the West of polluting the world, of resorting to globalisation to exploit the underdeveloped world. Experts feel he did this to appeal to those sections which have converted to Islam, or are secular Muslims who can’t hitch themselves to an exclusive Islamic agenda.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Malaysia: Islamic Finance Growing, Looking to Non-Muslims

The sector, which is worth more than a trillion dollars, is growing rapidly. According to Moody’s, it could grow fivefold. Participants at the World Islamic Economic Forum hear how it could become an instrument for long-term economic stability.

Kuala Lumpur (AsiaNews/Agencies) — In the midst of a world crisis, Islamic financing is growing. “In some countries, growth is as much as 10-15 per cent annually,” Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak said in opening the annual World Islamic Economic Forum in Kuala Lumpur.

Forum participants encourage Muslim countries to back Islamic financing, counting on the positive trend of the sector, which could also interest non-Muslims. “The time is right for this,” Razak said.

Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono said Islamic finance is a fast-growing sector, and that it should strive to attract all investors including non-Muslims. “Muslim nations have a good opportunity to achieve greater growth,” he said.

Moody’s Investors Service has forecasted Islamic finance has a market potential of five trillion dollars.

Muslim countries must continue to play a leading role in transforming this sector from being considered niche banking into something that is widely accepted as central to long-term economic stability around the world

Islamic banking, a booming trillion-dollar industry, prohibits the payment and collection of interest, and bans gambling, so highly complex instruments such as derivatives and other creative accounting practices are banned.

The sector also shuns investments in gambling, alcohol and pornography in favour of ethical and socially useful investments.

Real assets must back transactions, whilst the customer and the institution share the risk of any investment and divide any profits between them.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Obama Extends Hand to Taliban… Taliban Bombs US Bases in Afghanistan

Obama announced plans on May 13th that he may offer a peace deal to the Taliban. The Taliban responded this week with 3 attacks in 6 days, striking at the heart of the NATO mission in Afghanistan.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: We’re in Village, There’s Nothing You Can Do About it…

Last words of ‘honour killing’ father gunned down in wedding day massacre

The British couple and their daughter killed in a bloody family feud in Pakistan were gunned down in an apparent ‘honour killing’ after two armed security guards hired to protect them fled the scene.

The hired hands shot dead one assailant, but ran off when three more appeared.

Furniture manufacturer Mohammad Yousaf, 51, died with wife Pervaze, 49, and daughter Tania, 22, in a hail of bullets from the three gunmen in the Gujrat region of north-east Pakistan.

Mr Yousaf, from Nelson, Lancashire, had hired the two guards before visiting a graveyard in Murirya with his wife and daughter.

Last year he was warned never to set foot in the village, which is home to the family of his son Kamar’s estranged wife Nabeela.

When Kamar and Nabeela, who lived in Nelson and have two children, split up last year, it triggered the feud which led to her brothers warning Mr Yousaf he faced ‘grave consequences’ if he ever returned to their home village.

Mr Yousaf defied the warning after returning to Pakistan with his wife and daughter for the wedding of another of his sons in a village 15 miles away.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Pakistan Arrests Over Times Square Bomb Plot

Pakistan has arrested several suspects in connection with the failed bombing in New York City, officials say.

One of the arrested is the co-owner of a prominent catering firm used by the US embassy in Islamabad, Pakistani officials told news agencies.

It is not clear when the arrests were made. They follow a visit to Pakistan by two senior US security officials.

[…]

The news of the arrests in Islamabad came after the US embassy posted a notice on its website that the catering firm co-owned by one of the arrested men and his father may have links to “terrorist groups”.

The embassy named the company as the Hanif Rajput Catering Service and warned US citizens and firms in Pakistan not to use it.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Relatives: 3 Pakistanis Innocent in Times Sq. Case

Relatives of three Pakistanis detained for alleged links to the suspect in the attempted Times Square bombing protested the men’s innocence, saying their fervent religious beliefs do not mean they are Islamist extremists.

The family members demanded Sunday that the government either officially charge the men, who have been in custody for at least two weeks, or release them. Pakistan has a history of holding people for months, if not years, without charging them.

The trio are among at least six men who have been detained in Pakistan for alleged ties to Faisal Shahzad, a Pakistani-American arrested in the United States two days after the failed May 1 attack in New York. Like Shahzad, the detainees are all from their country’s urban elite, including several who were educated in the United States.

But their relatives expressed concern that the men were being mistakenly targeted because they are devout Muslims who pray five times a day and fast during the holy month of Ramadan — a contrast to some Pakistani elites who live a more Westernized lifestyle.

“Saying prayer is his crime, fasting is his crime, being Muslim is his crime,” said Saima Shahid, whose 32-year-old husband Shahid Hussain is alleged to have helped arrange money for the Times Square suspect.

Both men studied at the University of Bridgeport in Connecticut, but Shahid did not know if they were at the school at the same time. Hussain returned to Pakistan in 2004 and worked for the courier company DHL and the cell phone company Telenor, she said.

The uncle of another one of the suspects, Ahmad Raza, was equally adamant that his nephew’s religious beliefs did not translate into extremism.

“He sports a beard. He is religious in the sense that he says his prayers and fasts,” Afzal Inayat said about Raza. “That doesn’t mean that he is an extremist.”

Raza, who has an MBA from a private university in Islamabad, worked at an upscale catering company co-owned by the third suspect, Salman Ashraf, whose family also spoke Sunday, .

Pakistani intelligence has said that two of the suspects wanted Ashraf to help bomb a foreign party his company was catering.

But Rana Ashraf Khan, Ashraf’s father and co-owner of the catering company, said his son never displayed any signs of extremism. He was critical of U.S. policies in the region, but that is quite common in Pakistan, he said.

“He is a normal, business-minded person,” he said about Ashraf, who studied hotel management in Florida and computer science in Houston before he returned to Pakistan in 2001.

The other three suspects detained in Pakistan include a former army major and his brother and the owner of a computer dealership in Islamabad, Shoaib Mughal, who is alleged to be a go-between for Shahzad and Pakistani Taliban in their hide-outs close the Afghan border.

Shahzad is accused of leaving an SUV rigged with a homemade car bomb in Times Square on May 1 that failed to explode. The 30-year-old son of a former air force officer was born in Pakistan and lived a privileged childhood before moving to the U.S. when he was 18.

Shahzad has claimed that he received financial support from the Pakistani Taliban for the Times Square attack, according to U.S. law enforcement officials close to the probe.

Two of the suspects detained in Pakistan, Mughal and Hussain, have admitted with pride that they helped Shahzad and don’t believe they did anything wrong, said a Pakistani intelligence official who is part of the team questioning the men.

The other four suspects have also expressed their hatred for the West and the U.S., but have not admitted any links with Shahzad, the official said earlier.

Hussain’s father, Mohammad Ramzan, insisted his son was innocent and demanded that the government officially press charges against his son if they have evidence of wrongdoing.

“It is just a shame, just a shame that our sons are being picked up right in our own country,” said Ramzan, a 75-year-old retired bureaucrat. “I do not have any indication that my son had links with any (militant) group. If there is anything like that, please tell us his crime.”

Rights activist and lawyer Zia Awan said law enforcement agencies in Pakistan are bound by law to present citizens before a court within 24 hours of detaining them to register their case.

With that in mind, Raza’s uncle, Inayat, demanded the government obey the law.

“Provide us justice,” he said. “Provide us fair play.”

Hussain’s 4-year-old daughter Aiza Shahid had a similar request.

“When will I see my father?” she asked after Sunday’s news conference. “I do not know where he is.”

Investigators said Shahzad had several more terror plots planned against American targets. Sources tell CBS 2HD Shazad was also willing to carry out other attacks in Grand Central Terminal, Rockefeller Center, the World Financial Center, and at Sikorsky, the Connecticut-based helicopter manufacturer and defense contractor.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Russia Gives U.S. Afghan Drugs Data, Criticizes NATO

Reuters — Russia’s top drugs official gave a list of Afghan and Central Asian drug barons to U.S. anti-drugs tsar Gil Kerlikowske Sunday, but criticized U.S.-led forces in Afghanistan for failing to stem opium output.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Taliban Earn $2,372 for Each NATO Soldier Killed

LONDON (The Sunday Times) — Taliban rebels are earning a bounty of up to 2,372 U.S. dollars (£1,640) for each NATO soldier they kill, according to insurgent commanders.

The money is said to come from protection rackets, taxes imposed on opium farmers, donors in the Persian Gulf states who channel money through Dubai and from the senior Taliban leadership in Pakistan.

So far this year 213 NATO soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan, including 41 British troops, bringing the potential rewards for the Taliban to 42,600,000 Pakistani rupees or 505,200 U.S. dollars (£349,237).

Taliban commanders said the bounty had more than doubled since the beginning of last year.

The insurgents, who employ “hit and run” tactics against foot patrols and convoys, use paid informants, media reports and the local population to confirm the deaths of NATO soldiers.

“We can’t lie to our commanders: they can check to see if there was a fight in that area. We get money if we capture equipment too. A gun can fetch $1,000 (£690),” said a commander from Khost province who controls about 60 fighters.

The money usually reaches commanders via the traditional hawala transfer system found in many Muslim countries. They then share it among their men and sometimes celebrate with a feast.

“It’s a lot of money for us. We don’t care if we kill foreigners: their blood allows us to feed our families and the more we kill, the more we weaken them. Of course we are going to celebrate this,” said a commander from Ghazni province.

The increase in rewards for Taliban fighters comes as the Afghan government prepares to present its strategy for ending the insurgency. This aims to lure less senior insurgents away from the fighting by offering them jobs in farming and engineering, vocational training in carpet weaving and carpentry, education and assimilation into the Afghan security forces, including the secret police.

President Hamid Karzai hopes that a peace jirga (tribal council) in Kabul next weekend will rally support for this peace and reintegration program (PRP).

The PRP says little about the government’s approach to negotiations with senior Taliban, but suggests that exile in a third country is one option.

“We are weary of war and division and we have shed too many tears. Out of division let us build unity,” says the draft strategy. In January a conference in London attended by the Afghan government and its international backers raised £110 million to fund the reintegration strategy.

Insurgents who are willing to lay down their weapons and join the government will undergo a 90-day cooling off period in “demobilization centers”, where they will be vetted and given biometric identity cards.

After that they will be granted amnesty provided they sever any links with Al-Qaeda and renounce violence. Fighters will be sent to “deradicalisation” classes taught by mullahs and for psychological counseling and psychiatric treatment.

The government’s proposals have received a mixed reaction from Taliban commanders, who are referred to as “our upset brothers” in the draft.

“I think our leaders are trying to find ways to counter the government’s proposals. The extra cash (bounties) will encourage more people to join us and will get inactive groups to fight,” said a deputy district commander from Kandahar.

A minority said they would be willing to surrender their weapons in return for jobs. “But the government and international community should know that they can’t solve the problem by giving jobs only to us fighters. They must consider all the poor people; otherwise those who don’t get jobs will take up arms,” warned a low-level commander from Ghazni who said he had joined the Taliban four years ago to feed his family.

Most Taliban commanders deny any financial motive. In a dozen interviews over the past four months, low and midlevel Taliban commanders from provinces where the insurgency is fierce have set out their conditions for ending the violence.

“We are not fighting for money or power. We are fighting to end government corruption, to rid this country of foreign troops, and we want a return to sharia law,” said a Kandahar commander.

NATO’s reintegration group in Kabul acknowledges the insurgency is driven by local factors: inept governance, predatory politics, malign and manipulative power brokers, poverty and tribal feuding. “There will always be the hard core that will continue fighting for ideological reasons but there’s an awful lot of people who are tired of fighting and who we can bring in,” Major-General Phil Jones, the unit’s British commander, said.

Some analysts believe reintegration fails to address the underlying causes of the insurgency in thousands of villages that are among the worst afflicted. “Reintegration addresses the symptoms rather than the disease itself,” said Matt Waldman, a Harvard analyst.

Several NATO soldiers were injured yesterday when insurgents fired rockets at Kandahar airfield, the Alliance’s main military base in southern Afghanistan, writes Richard Beeston in Kandahar.

Photo: U.S. Army soldiers with the 1st platoon, 2nd Battalion, 508th Parachute Infantry Regiment, part of the 82nd Airborne Division, patrol in Langar village in Arghandab valley in Kandahar province, southern Afghanistan, May 9, 2010. U.S.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



U.S. Links Reveal Rising Pakistani Terror Hub

In a dimly lit room, in a private apartment in central Karachi, a local security official barked at eight young men summoned at short notice. The Thursday night encounter was just one of many interrogations based on leads into Islamic militant activity in this booming city of 18 million.

“You must remember, if I ever found you hiding crucial information, I will personally come to your homes and beat you up. You will not find any place to hide, so you must always be forthright and honest,” the official warned his attentive audience.

Drills such as this are now commonplace as the Pakistani police and intelligence services widen their network of informants in a cosmopolitan center increasingly under the spotlight for possible links to the nexus of global Islamic militant groups.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


Al Shabaab Ask Kenya to Keep Off

Somali insurgent group al Shabaab has once again warned Kenya to stop interfering in the affairs of Somalia.

The rebel group’s spokesman, Sheikh Ali Mohamoud Raghe alias Sheikh Ali Dhere, said Kenya was among Christian (non-Muslim) forces opposing his movement’s Jihad (holy war) against the Transitional Federal Government in Mogadishu.

“We know that Kenya is supporting few cowards around its border,” he said at a passing out parade for rebel fighters in the port city of Kismayu.

“You Jihadists are going to crush those elements and move beyond into Kenya,” he added.

Kenya, he said, is in a glass house and should not start throwing stones.

“Kenya should learn from what happened to the mightier Ethiopian forces,” said Sheikh Ali Dhere. “Thousands of Ethiopians had to stream to the border in total defeat.”

He asked the trainees to remain morally and spiritually equipped to confront any threat against Islam.

The militants, he said, were in Jihad against non-Muslims anywhere around the world.

“The jihad is for the liberation of all Muslims around the world,” said Sheikh Ali Dhere. “When we succeed in this part, we will to move to other parts until we ensure only Allah is worshipped in this world,” he added amid chants of Allahu Akbar (God is Great).

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Dirk Kuyt Reveals ‘Terror’ Over Al Qaeda World Cup Plot

Dirk Kuyt has revealed his “absolute terror” after being told about an Al Qaeda plot to attack Holland’s World Cup clash with Denmark.

The Dutch FA have banned players’ families from travelling to South Africa after Iraqi security forces discovered that Islamic terrorists have targeted the Group E game that will take place at Johannesburg’s Soccer City on June 14.

Liverpool striker Kuyt admitted that many of his Dutch team-mates, whose wives have now been banned from the tournament, have been affected by the threat.

Kuyt said: “It is terrifying. Some players don’t want to pick up the news, but I do. And my first thought is this whole thing is terrifying. But I must put my faith in the security people.

“The positive thing, I keep telling myself, is that an Al Qaeda terrorist has been arrested. I want to tell myself the World Cup will be a well protected event. They have to monitor every situation.”

Then plot was discovered when Al Qaeda terrorist Abdullah Azam Saleh al-Qahtani, a Saudi citizen, was arrested in Iraq on May 3. Under interrogation he admitted there was a plot to target both the Dutch and the Danes in South Africa.

The terrorists want to avenge the production of an anti-Islamic film made by Dutch politician Geert Wilders. Denmark have also been targeted due to the publication depicting cartoons of the prophet Mohammed.

There have been suggestions England’s game against the United States on June 12 has also been targeted.

An FA source said: “We’re taking every step we can to ensure we have the best information to ensure it’s a safe tournament and our strategies are constantly reviewed.”

           — Hat tip: The Frozen North [Return to headlines]



Kenya: Questions Over Alleged Obama Funds for Kenya Vote

Christian groups claim outside interference to enshrine abortion, Shariah in constitution

Allegations by Kenyan churches that the administration of U.S. President Barack Obama is funding the government-backed “yes” campaign for a constitutional referendum in the East African country are being raised by American lawmakers.

In a letter to inspectors general of the U.S. Department of State and the U.S. Agency for International Development, and the U.S. Government Accountability Office, legislators Chris Smith of New Jersey, Darrell Issa of California and Ileana Ros-Lehtinen of Florida have outlined their concerns.

The three U.S. legislators are calling for a probe into the issue, Kenya’s Star daily newspaper reported on 16 May. The report follows two week of allegations by Kenya’s churches, which are advocating a “no” vote in the referendum scheduled for 4 August.

Kenya’s churches say the draft law opens the door to the legalisation of abortion and also back the provision of special Islamic courts.

[…]

The U.S. lawmakers wrote, “The Obama Administration’s advocacy in support of Kenya’s proposed constitution may constitute a serious violation of the Siljander Amendment and, as such, may be subject to civil and criminal penalties under the Antideficiency Act.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Kenya: Mystery of Sh164bn Smuggled Into Kenya

Mystery money exceeds export earnings from coffee, tea, horticulture combined

A massive Sh164 billion in hard currency has found its way into the Kenyan economy — and the government is unable to explain its source.

The $2.1 billion inflow has left government statisticians and donors scratching their heads for answers, fuelling concerns that Kenya may be turning into a money laundering destination by Somali pirates.

The large foreign currency injections are captured in the latest balance of payments statistics published by the Central Bank of Kenya.

Ransom money

It is all happening against a backdrop of intense speculation that millions of dollars in ransom money paid to Somalia-based pirates end up in Kenya. Profits from smuggling and other suspect foreign funds in the economy of the lawless state may be another source of the money.

In addition, the large Somali Diaspora around the world could be remitting the money, which ends up in the property sectors of Nairobi and other major towns in Kenya. In January this year, the matter prompted the Office of the President to order investigations into trends in property purchases in Nairobi.

On paper, the massive figure is reflected in the books of the government as ‘errors and omissions’ on the capital and financial accounts. But in reality, this huge figure is the total of the large foreign currency inflows, whose sources the Central Bank of Kenya cannot explain.

Even more intriguing is the fact that there has been a massive increase within one year of foreign exchange whose sources cannot be traced. The statistics show that as at January last year, the figure for ‘errors and omissions’ in the country’s balance of payments accounts was at $1.1 billion.

Export earnings

Having risen to $2.1 billion, the current level represents a massive 100 per cent increase within a year. The mysterious billions are over and above the combined last year’s export earnings from coffee, tea and horticulture. As a matter of fact, the line ‘errors and omissions’ has grown into the single largest item in the economy’s balance of payments statistics.

The riddle of the mysterious billions has quickly become a major talking point within both Nairobi’s financial community and donor circles. Central Bank of Kenya governor Njuguna Ndung’u conceded that the strange inflows had become a big worry. He said the cash was “artificially driving the country’s balance of payments surplus”.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Latin America


Mexican Government Runs Threatening Ad… In the Arizona Republic Newspaper

As if having their president bash our laws in front of the US Congress was not insulting enough… Now the Mexican government in Sonora is running threatening ads in Arizona newspapers.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Burleson Tea Party Schedules Hispanic Speakers Who Support Arizona Law

Three weeks after nationwide protests showed that many Hispanics oppose Arizona’s new immigration law, a local Tea Party group hopes to provide a different perspective.

The Burleson Tea Party is hosting a “Keep America Free” town-hall meeting featuring Hispanic speakers who support the law, which allows officers to ask people for documents to prove that they are in this country legally.

Among the speakers Sunday will be Bert Hernandez, vice president of the Hispanic Republican Club of McLennan County.

“As a Hispanic, as a Mexican-American and as an immigrant, I am not alone in saying that I support Arizona,” Hernandez said. “I think Arizona did the right thing.”

Hernandez, general manager of a Ford dealership in Waco, said his family entered the country legally when he was young. He didn’t become politically active until last year, when he grew concerned about President Barack Obama’s plans for healthcare reform.

“I can understand why the citizens of Arizona want to take the law into their hands and do those things that the federal government won’t do,” Hernandez said. “They don’t want the culture of corruption that’s in Mexico to infect our states.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Italy: Dozens of Illegal Immigrants Deported

Roma, 22 May (AKI) — The Italian government deported 29 illegal immigrants this week, the interior ministry said in a statement on Saturday. Most of those deported were Moroccan, Senegalese and Egyptians, the ministry said.

Italy’s conservative prime minister Silvio Berlusconi has pledged to crack down on illegal immigrants, who many Italians perceive as responsible for rising crime rates.

Most illegal immigrants enter Italy by land or air and stay on after tourist visas expire. But migrants trying to enter the country illegally from the Mediterranean packed aboard rickety people smugglers boats attract far more publicity.

The government has drawn criticism from the United Nations, rights groups, the Catholic church and the Italian centre-left opposition for its controversial policy of repatriating illegal migrants who attempt to reach Italy by sea from North Africa.

In a damning report last month, Europe’s top human rights watchdog the Council of Europe accused Italy of violating Europe’s human rights convention by turning back boatloads of migrants to Libya, where it said they faced the risk of mistreatment.

The report by the watchdog’s committee for the prevention of torture urged the Italian government to immediately review its policy of turning back migrant boats.

It called on Rome to guarantee that migrants receive care and assistance, including the right to request asylum and other forms of international protection.

Coastal patrol vessels have turned back thousands of illegal migrants aboard people smuggling boats in the Mediterranean since the Italian and Libyan governments signed a pact last year.

Prosecutors in the southern Italian city of Siracusa in April sent for trial two senior police officials for their roles in intercepting and turning back 75 migrants in the Mediterranean in late August 2009.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Italy: Abortion Pill to be Available in Rome

Rome, 21 May (AKI) — The RU486 abortion pill will be dispensed in the Italian capital Rome and surrounding region, its conservative governor, Renata Polverini said on Friday. The controversial drug became available in Italy in April and has already been given to several women in hospitals the northern Lombardy region and southern region of Puglia.

“Taking the abortion pill is equivalent to a surgical abortion that is permissible for medical reasons. For this reason, the Lazio region will administer RU486 in its hospitals,” said Polverini, during an address to a pro-life meeting.

“We want to stress that the drug must be dispensed in hospitals,” Polverini said, urging adequate counselling for women considering terminating their pregancy.

“For a woman, there’s no worse option than an abortion,” she said.

The abortion pill is a highly emotive issue in overwhelmingly Catholic Italy, one of the last countries in Europe to introduce the drug.

The Vatican has censured RU486 and about 70 percent of Italian doctors say they are unwilling to perform abortions on religious grounds.

Two newly elected conservative governors, Roberto Cota in the northern Piedmont region and Luca Zaia in the northeastern Veneto region have openly opposed the abortion pill being made available in local hospitals.

The Italian pharmaceutical authority AIFA in July 2009 authorised the administration of RU486 in hospitals under medical supervision as an alternative to surgical abortion up to the 49th day of pregnancy.

Abortion has been legal in Italy since 1978 in the first 90 days of pregnancy and until the 24th week if the life of the mother is at risk or the foetus is malformed.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

General


Interview: Administrator Says ‘Draw Muhammad Day’ Facebook Group ‘Decided to Draw the Line’

The “Everybody Draw Muhammad Day” event on Facebook, organized by a group bearing the same name, attracted 80,000 members for its May 20 online campaign, resulting in more than 4,000 cartoons being uploaded to the site.

Islam prohibits the depiction of any prophet as blasphemous, and some Muslims rose up in protest over the publication of satirical cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad in European newspapers in 2006, with some of those protests turning violent.

Supporters of “Everybody Draw Muhammad Day” said they were uniting against Islamic extremists who threaten those responsible for controversial speech concerning Islam. They also said they were taking a stand against self-censorship in the West, pointing to the controversial South Park episode that recently featured the Prophet Muhammad but was subjected to severe editing after Comedy Central, the television channel that aired the program, said it had received threats.

Pakistan responded to the May 20 campaign by banning Facebook on May 19.

An administrator of the Facebook group “Everybody Draw Muhammad Day” spoke with RFE/RL about the online campaign, in which users were asked to submit cartoons of Prophet Muhammad. Speaking from Germany, 28-year-old Andy Freiheit, a German citizen using a pseudonym for safety reasons, discusses freedom of the press, religious sensitivity, and the global attention given to the Facebook campaign. The interview was conducted by RFE/RL Central Newsroom correspondent Kristin Deasy and RFE/RL Radio Mashaal correspondent Maliha Amirzada…

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]



Modern Liberalism & Islam: An Uncanny Resemblance

Both Neo-Liberalism and traditional Islam present unmistakable hallmarks of Fundamentalist thought. (Neo-Liberalism defined here as the early 20th century attempt to hide socialism behind the term “liberalism.”) Arguably, the main fixation behind both ideologies is controlling others, seeing to it they obey all the rules. In other words, both have a predilection towards totalitarianism. This is clearly seen in regimes like Saudi Arabia, China, Afghanistan and the Soviet Union. Both socialists and Islamic fundamentalists assume a judgmental, condescending tone when preaching. Such doctrinaire attitudes result from accepting a false fundamentalist world view.

Socialism is easily differentiated from true, ie “Classical” Liberalism. The latter was the default world view of freedom-seeking Europeans during the American Revolution, based on the ideas of Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau, Paine, Calvin, Puritan Revolutionaries, etc. These convictions center on self-reliance, limited government defending the rights of man, and bolstering freedom — wherever possible. The world view of Classical Liberalism is well-represented by Locke’s observation that the task of government is increasing people’s freedom.

In the following essay is examined the strange resemblance between the totalitarian regimes of Islam and socialism in the areas of politics, law, economics and freedom. (This paper differentiates between traditional Islam and modern Muslim states accepting Western ideas on human rights, law and politics.)

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100522

Financial Crisis
» Greece: Papandreou Calls From Beirut on Arab Investments
» Gwinnett County Workers Asked to Repay Bonsuses [Sic], 16 Years Later
» Markets: Europe Draws Breath After Week’s Losses
» Netherlands: MPs Call for ‘Naked Short Selling’ Ban
» Swedes Back Centre-Right Government in a Crisis
» Washington ‘Whitewash Gang’ Strikes Again
» Whatever Germany Does, The Euro as We Know it is Dead
 
USA
» At West Point, Obama Talks Up National Security Strategy
» Calif. Pol Touts ‘Pedophile Island’ For Sex Offenders
» Global Governance is Here!
» Muslim Group Targets Tea Party Congressional Candidate
» Padded Pensions Add to New York Fiscal Woes
» Popular Local Muslim Figure Arrested on Federal Charges
» Rand Paul’s Libertarian Achilles Heel
» The Left’s War on Free Speech
» Unions to Spend $100 Million to Save Dem Majorities
 
Europe and the EU
» Cars: First 2 Pumps for Electric Cars in Madrid
» Corsica: A Summer Brimming With Culture
» Dutch JSF Participation Uncertain
» Excessively Loud Music Violates Human Rights
» Italy: Rome Far-Right Group Raided
» Italy: Venetian Mourners Brave Perils to Visit Departed
» Italy: Berlusconi Ally Denies Mafia Link
» Jürgen Habermas Gives German Political Elites a Sharp Dressing-Down
» Pipeline Between Greece and Italy Running From 2016
» Planes: Airbus Delivers First A380 to Lufthansa
» Portugal: Socrates Government Survives Motion
» Spain-Portugal: Favour Grows for Union, Within Europe
» Swedish Police Suspects Sabotage of KLM Aircraft
» Switzerland: Prostitutes Should be at Least 18, Agree Feds
» Transplants: Europe Adopts Spanish Model
» UK: Police Keep Secret Files on 1,900 Protesters
» Vatican: Legion Leaders Absolve Themselves Before They Sink
 
Balkans
» EU Agency: Balkans Will Pay Membership Dearly
» Italy-Albania: Berisha, Superb Relations Between the Countries
» Kosovo: NATO: KFOR Cuts Planned to 5,000 Strong in 2010
 
Mediterranean Union
» Italy-Egypt: Partnership Revived With 15 Agreements
» UFM: Idea of Mediterranean Bank Regains Popularity
 
North Africa
» Tunisia: First Islamic Finance Bank Opening Soon
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» Gaza: Infiltrators Killed, Attack on Israel Foiled
» Italian Toy Watch Brand Arrives on Market
» Pagan Altar Found at Israel Construction Site
» The Nation Reads Jonathan Israel’s History of Radical Enlightenment.
 
Middle East
» Italy: Desalination: Saudi Arabia’s Leading Sector
» Lebanon: Leisure Boat Demand to Double in Next 12 Months
» Turkey: Istanbul’s Population to Exceed 15 Mln in 2023
 
Russia
» The Increasing Criticism of Stalin in Russia
 
South Asia
» English is a Dalit Goddess, Standing on a Computer, Tehelka Says, And There’s Nothing You Can Do About it
» Pakistanis Shout ‘Death to Facebook’, Burn US Flags
» Pakistan: After a Court Ruled Two Terror Suspects Could Not be Deported to Pakistan Over Torture Fears — Their Co-Conspirator Enjoys a Trouble-Free Life
 
Far East
» China: Beijing Launches New Crackdown on NGOs
 
Sub-Saharan Africa
» South Africa: Reflecting With…”Sowetan” On the ‘Colonialist Ball’
» Two South African Directors Discuss the Effects of Apartheid on Theatre Audiences, 16 Years After it Ended
 
Immigration
» Felipe Calderon’s Blatant Hypocrisy
» How Much Do Illegal Immigrants Really Cost?
» Police Knew Time Square Bomb Accomplice Was Illegal Alien
» Switzerland: Deportation Flights to Start Again
» Tom Tancredo: Obama’s Assault on Our Sovereignty
 
Culture Wars
» Portugal: President Ratifies Gay Marriage Law
 
General
» Got an Itunes Account? That’s Music to a Cyber Fraudster’s Ears

Financial Crisis


Greece: Papandreou Calls From Beirut on Arab Investments

(ANSAmed) — BEIRUT, MAY 21 — Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou called from Beirut on Arab countries to invest in Greece, plunged into menacing financial crisis. “We invite you to visit Greece, to invest in Greece,” Papandreou said at the opening of the Arab Economic Forum which Beirut is hosting for the 18th consecutive year and is attended by 25 countries. “Greece today is an opportunity for new business,” said the Greek Premier. He said that despite the world economic crisis, “commercial transactions have risen by almost 35 percent last year and the volume of trade between Greece and the 18 countries of Gulf, the Middle East and Northern Africa amounted to 5 billion euros”. “In the same year, Greece’s exports to these countries represented 9 percent of its exports, while imports from these countries accounted for 10 percent of Greece’s total imports,” he added.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Gwinnett County Workers Asked to Repay Bonsuses [Sic], 16 Years Later

Aaron Bovos, Gwinnett County’s chief financial officer, angered a lot of Georgia employees earlier this week when he initiated a project to “clean up receivables and to eliminate outstanding obligations,” by asking 180 employees to return bonuses that were overpaid back in September of 1994. Isn’t there a statute of limitations for asking for a gift back?

According to reports from Bovos, his office is attempting to “better manage assets and resources, including collecting outstanding advances made to employees.”

A Glitch In The System

In September of 1994 a new employee pay cycle was instituted in Gwinnett County where there was a shortening of one pay period from 14 to 12 days. The purpose of the shortened pay cycle was to ensure that those employees working reduced hours would receive less pay, but to counteract what might have been a bad financial shortfall for employees back in 1994, paychecks were increased, leading to the overpayment of 509 county employees to the tune of $114,876.55.

Why did this generous act of bonus benevolence on the part of the county become a hot button issue all of sudden? Bovos said that the county has been carrying this past due account for 16 years and that it needed to be settled. Since he initiated work on collecting these over payments, 329 employees have already seen the overpayment debts taken out of their paychecks at retirement.

Current employees who still need to return the money have various options for paying back this debt. They can apply it towards vacation leave or a floating holiday or they can make a cash payment on their own.

Next up on Bovos’ reconciliation list: state and federal agencies that worked on transportation projects and grants with the county.

Maybe Uncle Sam is not as generous as government employees once thought, but struggling to keep his finances in order like so many other Americans.

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]



Markets: Europe Draws Breath After Week’s Losses

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 21 — Having lost dozens of billions of euros over the past week, Europe’s stock markets have spent the day licking their wounds. Following a shaky start to the day’s trading — which opened in Europe under the dark shadow of heavy losses in Tokyo — there was a general loss of ground, taking some markets back to last November’s low. But a rally started in the afternoon, driven by buying of raw commodities. Madrid closed up by 1.48 on good performances by banking stocks (especially those of Santander and BBVA). There was also a positive finish in Milan, which had also started the day on a more sprightly note. It closed up 1.32 with banks faring well, as did Fiat and Exor. Paris closed almost flat on the day (-0.05%), after making up for heavy losses in the morning session, which had taken the Cac 40 index down by 2.37%. Athens also had a good day: after opening badly, it turned around in the afternoon.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Netherlands: MPs Call for ‘Naked Short Selling’ Ban

A majority of MPs has called on the government to follow Germany and introduce a ban on the form of speculative share trading known as ‘naked short selling’.

Naked short selling is the practice of selling shares without owning them, borrowing them, or ensuring that they can be borrowed in the future.

Earlier this week, the Dutch financial services regulator AFM said it did not support a ban. Nor does acting finance minister Jan Kees de Jager.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Swedes Back Centre-Right Government in a Crisis

The Swedish electorate have significantly more faith in the centre-right government to handle an economic crisis than the centre-left opposition, a new Sifo survey shows.

When asked “who do you think is best at dealing with severe financial crises?”, 54 percent backed the government, while only 29 percent opted for a left-green government. 16 percent replied “don’t know”.

“The government has an advantage in a crisis, it feels safer than when it is new,” said Toivo Sjörén to news agency TT, who commissioned the survey.

He believes that the conservative government could benefit if the election campaign plays out amid economic concerns.

Among centre-right voters, 94 percent backed centre-right government to manage the crisis best, while only 72 percent of centre-left voters backed a centre-left coalition government to handle a financial crisis best.

Among Moderate Party voters, 95 percent trust the Alliance government coalition, while only 77 percent of Democratic voters believe in a left-green government’s ability to handle a crisis.

A preference for a centre-right government in a crisis was expressed by a majority of voters of both sexes, with 58 percent of men and 51 percent of women backing them respectively.

The corresponding figures for those favouring a centre-left government in a crisis, were 29 percent of men and 30 percent of women.

The Alliance government was even backed by a greater number of blue-collar workers, with 41 percent favouring them in a crisis, and 40 percent for the centre-left.

This is the first time Sifo has conducted a survey on this particular issue.

“It is the first time we have tightened up the question,” Toivo Sjörén confirmed.

Sjörén pointed out that the survey shows that left-green coalition voters appear to have less confidence in their own favoured parties than the centre-right voters have for theirs. If the election comes to be dominated by economic crisis, it is mainly the Green Party voters who might be expected to switch sides, Sjören said.

Toivo Sjörén warns though that while the survey indicates that the government is supported for its management of the financial crisis, it does not mean that it will be rewarded in the election, especially if other issues dominate — such as the environment.

“Voters look ahead, presuming that the the government has not mismanaged (its time in power),” he said.

Sifo interviewed 1000 people between May 17th to 20th and asked the question : Who do you think is better at dealing with severe economic crises? A centre-right government or a centre-left government?

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Washington ‘Whitewash Gang’ Strikes Again

Financial reform package compared to Tom Sawyer’s ‘work’

Like Tom Sawyer in his iconic fence-painting episode, Washington now is only pretending to clean up the abuses of Wall Street, according to Floyd Brown and Lee Troxler, authors of the new blockbuster “Killing Wealth, Freeing Wealth.”

“It’s a lot of whitewash,” said Brown, referring to the “reform” legislation adopted by the Senate Thursday.

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Ariz., said “the joyride on Wall Street will come to a screeching halt.” But will it? Troxler asks.

[…]

But Troxler said while the bill has some good intentions and a number of reform issues are addressed, the two biggest problems were ignored. The “Killing Wealth, Freeing Wealth” co-author says those problems are political game-playing and computerized point-shaving.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Whatever Germany Does, The Euro as We Know it is Dead

Angela Merkel’s ban on short-selling is just a distraction from the horror to come

“Money can’t buy you friends, but it does get you a better class of enemy” — Spike Milligan

For Angela Merkel, leader of the eurozone’s richest country, a queue is forming of high-quality adversaries. As she tips German Geld und Gut into the furnace of a rescue package for the euro, while going it alone in a misguided ban on market “manipulators”, the brass-neck Chancellor has infuriated domestic voters, angered her EU partners (in particular the French) and invited the so-called wolf pack of global traders to do its worst.

In one respect, Mrs Merkel is right: “The euro is in danger… if the euro fails, then Europe fails.” What she has not yet admitted publicly is that the main cause of the single currency’s peril appears beyond her control and therefore her impetuous response to its crisis of confidence is doomed to fail.

The euro has many flaws, but its weakest link is Greece, whose fundamental problem is that for years it spent too much, earned too little and plugged the gap by borrowing in order to enjoy a rich man’s lifestyle. It flouted EU rules on the limits to budget deficits; its national accounts were a moussaka of minced statistics, topped with a cheesy sauce of jiggery-pokery.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

USA


At West Point, Obama Talks Up National Security Strategy

WEST POINT, N.Y. — President Obama on Saturday pledged to shape a new “international order” as part of a national security strategy that emphasizes his belief in global institutions and America’s role in promoting democratic values around the world.

[…]

“The international order we seek is one that can resolve the challenges of our times,’“ he said in prepared remarks. “Countering violent extremism and insurgency; stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and securing nuclear materials; combating a changing climate and sustaining global growth; helping countries feed themselves and care for their sick; preventing conflict and healing its wounds.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Calif. Pol Touts ‘Pedophile Island’ For Sex Offenders

California gubernatorial candidate Douglas Hughes has made quite a name for himself in recent weeks — not so much by surging ahead in the polls, but rather by promising, if elected, to create a “Pedophile Island” for convicted sex offenders.

“I read the newspapers, and always somewhere buried in the paper somebody has [been] raped, tortured, kidnapped and so forth,” Hughes told AOL News. “We are not getting anywhere [by] putting them back in the neighborhood. … It’s like any alcoholic, sex or drug addict — have it around you, and it’s just a matter of time before you do it again.”

[…]

If elected governor, Hughes says, he will give all convicted pedophiles a choice: remain in prison for life, leave California permanently or live on Pedophile Island — a self-supporting, downright Utopian community he has envisioned.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Global Governance is Here!

Glenn Beck is helping people realize that global governance is not an event. Global governance did not occur as the result of an invasion of blue-helmeted U.N. troops delivered in black helicopters. Instead, global governance is:

… the framework of rules, institutions, and practices that set limits on behavior of individuals, organizations, and companies. (U.N. Development Report, 1999, p. 34)

Few people realized that when the United States agreed to the Convention on Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), March 3, 1973, that by Dec. 28, 1973, there would be a federal law — the Endangered Species Act — “limiting the behavior of individuals, organizations, and companies” to comply with the “framework of rules” created by the institution called the United Nations.

Few people recognized it to be global governance when the United States endorsed the report of the United Nations Conference on Human Settlements in 1976, which said:

Private land ownership is a principal instrument of accumulating wealth and therefore contributes to social injustice. Public control of land use is therefore indispensable.

By 1996, however, the recommendations in this report were being implemented through the President’s Council on Sustainable Development and were imposing comprehensive land-use plans, which mandate “… limits on behavior of individuals, organizations, and companies,” as prescribed by the institution called the United Nations.

[…]

Global governance has grown up around us. Except for the Reagan administration, both Democratic and Republican administrations have supported this push toward global governance. The current global economic crises are fueling the construction of the new global economic system that will swallow the U.S. economic system and make it subservient to the new global system. This new international institution, working in conjunction with a strengthened WTO, IMF and World Bank, will result in de facto global governance.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Muslim Group Targets Tea Party Congressional Candidate

The Connecticut chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR-CT) has called on state Republican leaders to repudiate what they termed “intolerant statements” made by Bridgeport Republican Town Committee Chairman Rick Torres.

During a recent debate among candidates seeking the GOP nomination for Connecticut’s Fourth Congressional District, Torres is reported to have said: “It turns out, folks, they [Muslims] are here, they’re among us. We are at war with Islam. I don’t tolerate people who are not tolerant.” It was also reported that Torres said that he “wants America’s mosques and Imams to openly condemn terrorists’ actions.”

“Rick Torres is completely out of touch with reality and contradicts statements made by his party’s own leaders,” said CAIR-CT Executive Director Mongi Dhaoudi. “Presidents Bush and Obama have both said America is not at war with Islam, and local and national media outlets have frequently reported on the strong American Muslim repudiation of terror.”

However, many conservatives and Tea Party participants are supporting Torres and applaud his straight-talking style and aversion to the current politically-correct orthodoxy.

The Latino conservative said he prides himself in being a student of the Constitution, and is running to be the kind of a citizen legislator envisioned by this nation’s Founders as apposed to the career politicians who’ve never worked a “real job” or had to meet a payroll.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Padded Pensions Add to New York Fiscal Woes

In Yonkers, more than 100 retired police officers and firefighters are collecting pensions greater than their pay when they were working. One of the youngest, Hugo Tassone, retired at 44 with a base pay of about $74,000 a year. His pension is now $101,333 a year.

It’s what the system promised, said Mr. Tassone, now 47, adding that he did nothing wrong by adding lots of overtime to his base pay shortly before retiring. “I don’t understand how the working guy that held up their end of the bargain became the problem,” he said.

Despite a pension investigation by the New York attorney general, an audit concluding that some police officers in the city broke overtime rules to increase their payouts and the mayor’s statements that future pensions should be based on regular pay, not overtime, these practices persist in Yonkers.

[…]

In fact, the cost of public pensions has been systemically underestimated nationwide for more than two decades, say some analysts. By these estimates, state and local officials have promised $5 trillion worth of benefits while thinking they were committing taxpayers to roughly half that amount.

The use of public money for outsize retirement pay really stings when budgets don’t balance, teachers are being laid off, furloughs are being planned and everything from poison-control centers to Alzheimer’s day care is being cut, as is happening in New York.

According to pension data collected by The New York Times from the city and state, about 3,700 retired public workers in New York are now getting pensions of more than $100,000 a year, exempt from state and local taxes. The data belie official reports that the average state pension is a modest $18,000, or $38,000 for retired police officers and firefighters. (The average is low, in part, because it includes people who worked in government only part time, or just a few years, as well as surviving spouses getting partial benefits.)

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Popular Local Muslim Figure Arrested on Federal Charges

RALEIGH — A prominent member of the Muslim community who worked to better relations with law enforcement agencies was arrested Wednesday and charged with exporting computer equipment to Libya without a license.

Mohammed “Moe” El-Gamal of Raleigh, the president of the Muslim American Public Affairs Council, appeared today before a federal judge who agreed to release him on $1 million bail before his trial.

El-Gamal’s lawyer, Dan Boyce said his client would plead not guilty.

More than 40 members of the Triangle Muslim community crowded into U.S. District Court Magistrate Judge James Gates’ courtroom, dismayed by the charges against El-Gamal, an Egyptian native who immigrated to Canada in 1978.

“It’s not fair,” said Burhan Ghanayem, a retired pharmacologist from Durham. “Are they trying to make a point that we in the Muslim community are targeted?”

[…]

The charges date back to 2006 and 2007 and involve the shipment of less than $50,000 worth of Cisco routers and Dell storage devices, including encryption data cards.

Richard Jereski, an agent with the Office of Export Enforcement in the Department of Commerce, testified that El-Gamal lied about having a license to sell the equipment to Libya, which at that time was considered a state sponsor of terrorism.

“He explained he understood the licensing restrictions and said he had the appropriate licenses,” said Jereski. “We researched our database and found no license ever issued to the defendant.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Rand Paul’s Libertarian Achilles Heel

Rand Paul, the Republican candidate for the U.S. Senate from Kentucky, is claiming that the “loony left” is attacking him, after being questioned by MSNBC talk-show host Rachel Maddow about his views on civil rights. It turns out that Paul had announced his bid for the Senate seat on the same Rachel Maddow show and had returned in order to bask in the glow of his victory on Tuesday over Kentucky Secretary of State Trey Grayson. It backfired in a big way.

[…]

In practical terms, libertarianism usually means open borders, legal dope and prostitution, abortion and gay rights, and an American military withdrawal from the rest of the world. The conservative aspect of libertarianism is an emphasis on limited government in economic affairs and termination of funding for global institutions such as the United Nations.

The danger for Paul is that, in the end, when his views are finally known, he may not please many conservatives or liberals. Libertarians are well-represented in Washington, D.C., in the activities of the Cato Institute, but the philosophy represents a very small segment of the voting population.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



The Left’s War on Free Speech

The arguments of the left are always specious, The left is utterly wedded to thought control.

The left pretends to be the biggest champion of free speech. When the New York Times writes articles about how our government was tracking the activities of terrorists, an action which directly endangered the lives of Americans by providing intelligence information to those terrorists who are at war with us, the sanctimonious left insisted that this newspaper was simply exercising its constitutional right of free speech and free press.

[…]

All this devotion which the left pretends to have for free speech is just like every other profession of values by the left: it is pure fraud, smirking lies, and measured injustice. Consider the position that Elena Kagan has taken toward free speech. She wrote in 1996 that free speech could be restricted if it directly or indirectly incited people to do harm, and Kagan noted the famous example of someone yelling “Fire!” in a crowded theater. She equates that with the notorious “hate speech” invented by the left.

[…]

What this deformed interpretation of the First Amendment means, in fact, is that Americans are forced into silence, or worse, into lying about their beliefs. The channeling of expression into politically correct ravines means that the entire purpose of the First Amendment, which is to have speak which is the product of free minds and consciences, is lost.

[…]

The left is utterly wedded to thought control. Like all sibling totalitarianisms, the left in America is addicted to power and repelled by truth. The creation of officially defined oppressors and officially defined victims determines who has rights and who does not.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Unions to Spend $100 Million to Save Dem Majorities

‘Those tea-baggers are out there. There is an anti-incumbency mood out there’

At least two influential unions will spend close to $100 million on the 2010 election, with most of those funds going to protect incumbents.

Union officials told The Hill they plan to help endangered members — particularly freshmen — who made politically difficult votes in a year during which an anti-incumbent mood has filled the country.

And the number will be even higher since the AFL-CIO declined to give its figures.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Cars: First 2 Pumps for Electric Cars in Madrid

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 20 — The City of Madrid has today opened its first two charging points for electric cars, which marks the opening in the capital of the international fair for ecological cars and sustainable mobility, which is being held between today and Sunday in the Spanish capital. The two recharging stops for electric cars were opened by the mayor, Alberto Ruiz Gallardon, who along with representatives from the companies Endesa, ACS-Cobre, Iberdrola and Gas Natural-Union Fenosa, announced the approval of a standard protocol for 500 electro-pumps that are expected to be installed in the city by the end of the year. “The collaboration between the Administrations and private enterprise make the ecological alternative a reality,” Gallardon told the media. The standard protocol, the first to be approved in Spain, determines the location of the electric recharge points so that future demand can be satisfied in any area of the capital. The model of electro-pumps comes with three types of connection: a “safe” connection to the electrical network; the chance to “count the energy consumed and the duration of connection”; and the capacity to identify the user by a card or a key-ring, which will be handed out to the owners of electric vehicles who request it. Gallardon anticipates that “the recharging of electric cars in Madrid will be free until the end of 2011,” so as to promote the use of this type of vehicle in the capital. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Corsica: A Summer Brimming With Culture

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 21 — The lively cultural scene on the French island of Corsica is being highlighted this summer with the re-opening of museums, the organisation of some ambitions exhibitions and the upgrading of some of its sites. The Fiesch Palace in Ajaccio is set to re-open at the end of June following extensive modernisation works. The museum holds the largest collection of Italian painting after that of the Louvre. The re-opening will be accompanied by three exhibitions: one dedicated to Napoleon’s kid brother, “Lucien Bonaparte, a man of talent”. Titian’s “Strange gloved man”, is at the centre of a painting hanging in the Fiesch Palace, with a further six portraits by the master, including that of the “Young Englishman” from the Pitti Palace and the two “Gloved Men” from the Louvre. “Drawing in Florence at the time of Michelangelo” gathers together works by Michelangelo, Andrea del Sarto, Pontormo, Salviati. Planned for the start of July is the re-opening of the Bastia Museum, the Governors’ Palace, dedicated to the history of the ancient capital of Corsica under Genovese rule, its political, social and economic might and its intellectual and artistic richness. The exhibition “Visions of Bastia, Images of a Corsican City 1770-1939” is a visual journey using the eyes of painters, graphic artists and photographers of the island, both French and foreign, whether famed or anonymous. On June 26 the exhibition “The Confraternity of Corsica, an Ideal Society in the Mediterranean” will open at the Corsica di Corte Museum. It will be dedicated to the Penitents, a movement whose development in Corsica was favoured by the Franciscans. After its suppression under the Revolution and rehabilitation under the Empire, it has continued up to the present, as the exhibition shows through 240 works and objects stemming from Corsica and many European countries. The Summer of Culture is also being graced by the upgrading and renovation of some archaeological sites such as the megalithic one at Sartene, the Bronze Age township of Levie and the pre-Roman necropolis of Aleria. To round off this review, there is the exhibition in the church of the convent of Morsiglia: “Naufrage avec spectateur” an installation by Corsican artist Claudio Parmiggiani, with a 14.80 metre-long boat brought from Sardinia to Marseilles. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Dutch JSF Participation Uncertain

Dutch parliament has accepted a motion calling for Dutch withdrawal from the Joint Strike Fighter development programme’s testing phase.

And just like that, Dutch support for participating in the ambitious JSF-project vanished. On Thursday, during this parliament’s last official session, a slim majority voted in favour of a motion introduced by the Labour party that called upon the cabinet to end Dutch participation in the ‘operational test phase’ of Lockheed Martin’s JSF-project. The US plane manufacturer is seeking to develop a new generation fighter jet that can replace the F-16s currently used by the Dutch armed forces.

The motion fell short of a definitive refusal to invest billions, but it is the latest step in a long political march in that direction which began in 2002. Labour has played a key role in this process along the way, as it did last Thursday.

During Thursday’s debate Labour member of parliament Angeline Eijsink said continued participation “is no longer financially responsible”. She called upon the government to stop spending money on its first test aircraft “effective immediately”.

Parties that had always opposed the JSF, hailing from both sides of the political spectrum, rejoiced. The projects biggest proponents, Christian Democratic CDA and right-wing liberal VVD, were disappointed. The two parties were reduced to supporting extras in a drama written and directed by Labour for the benefit of its electoral campaign in the run-up to the June 9 election. VVD member of parliament Han ten Broeke called the move “yet another [Labour] flip-flop”.

A year ago, after a turbulent debate that was preceded by extensive persuasive efforts by Labour’s coalition partners — CDA and the orthodox Christian ChristenUnie — Labour grudgingly agreed to purchase a single JSF test aircraft. A decision regarding a second one would be postponed to a later date. Last Thursday, Labour withdrew its support for this compromise because, the party claimed, the conditions for purchase of the test aircraft had not been met. Labour left the governing coalition over another military issue in February.

Technical setbacks have delayed the first test flights in the US and the project has been plagued by incessant budget overruns. The US congress has already decided to increase its oversight of the project for those same reasons. For Labour, this offered sufficient grounds to end Dutch participation in the test phase.

According to CDA and VVD, a decision in the matter should not be taken until the summer, when the next progress report is due. They fear Labour’s move is a prelude to a full withdrawal from the JSF project. These fears are fuelled by the new austerity measures the party proposed earlier this week. Labour’s has listed scrapping the JSF project as a potential 500 million euro cost reduction.

Is Labour really looking to pull the plug on the project? On Thursday, Eijsink refused to get ahead of matters, but she did point to a recent defence ministry study outlining fundamental choices for the future of the armed forces. A debate over those choices would call the need for the JSF into question. If Labour has anything to say about it anyway. New elections will determine if it will.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Excessively Loud Music Violates Human Rights

(ANSAmed) — STRASBOURG — Excessively loud music from a bar violates the right to live serenely in one’s own home. This has been established by the European Court of Human Rights which has condemned the Croatian authorities for not having promptly taken action to bring to tolerable levels the music being played in a bar at Rijeka (Fiume). Marina Oluic, the complainant, lives in a building in which, in 1999, one of the owners opened a bar. In 2001, the woman appealed to the local health authorities complaining about the excessive noise coming from the bar which opened every day from 7 in the morning to midnight. Several measurements made in the Oluic family home confirmed that the noise-level was way beyond allowed limits, even 15 decibels. Moreover, the complainant’s daughter has a certified hearing problem so that the noise is a counter-indicated factor. The Authorities invited the bar’s owner several times to introduce the necessary measures to reduce the disturbance caused, but 9 years passed before the noise produced was brought within the allowed limits of the law. The Strasbourg judges have established that the complainant must receive compensation for 15 thousand Euros in moral damages. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Rome Far-Right Group Raided

‘Militia’ threatened Jewish leader, city mayor

(ANSA) — Rome, May 21 — Italian police on Friday raided offices, discos and gyms used by a far-right group called Militia which has threatened Rome’s Jewish community and the city’s right-wing mayor, Gianni Alemanno.

Police said the group was planning “violent action” against the head of Rome’s Jewish community, Riccardo Pacifici.

Four members of Militia have been placed under investigation for vandalising a Rome monument commemorating victims of the Nazis and for daubing slogans against Alemanno including one that called him a “traitor” for attending events marking the WWII Resistance.

In the late 1980s Alemanno was head of the youth section of the now-defunct neo-Fascist Italian Social Movement (MSI), which has long since moved into the conservative mainstream as National Alliance, a rightwing party that merged with Italian Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s People of Freedom party two years ago. One Militia slogan read Praise and Glory for the Fascists, Death to Partisans, police said.

Another said the mayor should get get A One-Way Ticket To Auschwitz.

Far-right literature was confiscated in the raids as well as machetes, baseball bats and clubs.

Police said one of the four placed under investigation is a former member of the now-defunct far-right militant group Ordine Nuovo (New Order), several of whose members were implicated in bomb attacks during Italy’s ‘Years of Lead’, a term used for 1970s and 1980s leftist and rightist terrorist attacks.

Alemanno hailed the operation, saying: “This police intervention was absolutely right because these threats, this kind of dark shadow over the city, were very negative and upsetting”.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Venetian Mourners Brave Perils to Visit Departed

Hard hats required at Stravinsky’s place of eternal rest

(ANSA) — Rome, May 21 — After over a year of not being able to pay their respects, mourners will now be able to visit their loved ones in a decaying part of a historic Venetian cemetery although they will have to brave the danger of falling debris to do so.

On Thursday management reopened a section housing the tombs of around 300 people on the Venetian lagoon island of San Michele that had been closed for safety reasons.

But the area is still not totally secure, so friends and relatives must wear hard hats and be accompanied by staff members on visits.

The agency that runs the cemetery, the final resting place of numerous famous figures including Igor Stravinsky, Joseph Brodsky, Sergei Diaghilev, Ezra Pound and Luigi Nono, said it does not have the funds needed to fully restore the affected area.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Berlusconi Ally Denies Mafia Link

Palermo, 21 May (AKI) — A conservative Italian senator and close political associate of prime minister Silvio Berlusconi on Friday denied the political party they founded in the 1990s resulted from negotiations between the Italian state and the Sicilian mafia. Marcello Dell’Utri is currently appealing a nine-year jail term for mafia association handed to him in 2004.

“There was no pact between the mafia and Forza Italia,” said one of Dell’Utri’s lawyers, Antonino Mormino.

Forza Italia was the party founded by Berlusconi and Dell’Utri in 1994.

In sensational evidence given earlier this year, the son of late mafia member and mayor of Palermo, Vito Cianciamino, Massimo Ciancimino, claimed Forza Italia resulted from a deal between the Italian state and the Sicilian mafia or Cosa Nostra.

Ciancimino also said that Dell’Utri had direct links with jailed Sicilian boss Bernardo Provenzano and was involved in secret negotiations with the Sicilian mob after it murdered a top anti-mafia judge in 1992.

These claims were also rejected by Mormino. “Senator Marcello Dell’Utri has never been an intermediary and has never abetted the mafia,” he said.

Dell’Utri’s relationship with Berlusconi was one of longstanding friendship dating back to their university days and their shared love of football, Mormino claimed.

Mafia informant Gaspare Spatuzza testified in 2009 that jailed Sicilian mafia boss Giuseppe Graviano told him in 1994 Berlusconi was helping the mafia.

In his testimony, Spatuzza also made accusations about Dell’Utri.

“The person from whom we obtained everything was Berlusconi and also one of our countrymen, Dell’Utri,” said Spatuzza, who was Graviano’s assistant.

Prosecutors in the Sicilian regional capital, Palermo, in April asked for Dell’Utri to be sentenced to 11 years in prison for mafia association.

Dell’Utri had repeatedly tried to tamper with new evidence against him to ensure the approval of two pieces of legislation that favoured the Sicilian mafia, prosecutors said.

Dell’Utri is due to be sentenced later this year, possibly as soon as in June.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Jürgen Habermas Gives German Political Elites a Sharp Dressing-Down

Die Zeit 20.05.2010

Jürgen Habermas gives Germany’s “flabby political elites” a sharp dressing-down, for the way they move from one rescue packet to the next with such alarming indifference to the state of the European landscape. “The solipsistic and ethically apathetic mentality of a self-preoccupied Colossus at the centre of Europe is not sufficient even to ensure that the European Union maintains its unstable status quo.” Far and wide, Habermas sighs, no one seems to recognise that we have come to the end of an era. “This is not about about ‘Greek cheating’ or Spanish ‘delusions of affluence’ any more, it’s about creating an economic-political alignment of development levels within a monetary zone of heterogeneous national economies.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pipeline Between Greece and Italy Running From 2016

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS — The pipeline at the centre of the project due to link Greece with the Brindisi coast in Italy, crossing Albania and the Adriatic sea, could be operation by 2016-2017. The news emerged today in Brussels in a deal that the German group E.on Ruhrga signed with Swiss company EGL and Norwegian group Statoil, the two leading groups in the Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) project. The German company therefore becomes a part of the TAP group with a 15% share, while EGL and Statoil each continue to hold a 42.5% share. Estimated total investment for the project, which is due to run 520 kilometres, is of roughly a billion and a half euros. The new corridor is expected to connect producers in the Caspian and Middle East regions with EU consumers, particularly in Italy. “In Italy, we have a deal with SNAM,” said Kjetil Tungland, director of TAP, “and we are a partner of the government agreement between Italy and Albania for the supply of electricity and gas. We are talking to the Italian government and local authorities: we have not yet sealed an agreement, but we have a good level of cooperation at all levels. At any rate, there will be a need for all three governments involved (Italian, Albanian and Greek) to agree on the fundamental principles of the project”. Tungland believes that the first gas supply could arrive in Italy “in 2016-2017”. The project is still being defined but it is thought that the transport capacity could be expanded from 10 billion cubic metres per year to 20 million cubic metres, depending on the supply. “This is central and southern Europe’s most promising plan,” said Jochen Weis, a member of the executive committee of E.on Ruhrgas,”and it will be important for Italy because it will be able to diversify its sources, becoming Europe’s main hub. We are able to resupply the peninsula at competitive prices”. Despite the impact of the crisis, “we are confident that energy demand will rise in Europe and we are sure that there is a market for gas”. TAP is also planning to develop storing facilities for natural gas in Albania, to ensure supply inn case of interruption of gasflow. As for the suppliers, Azerbaijan has been mooted as a possibility, but turning to Iran has not been ruled out. “At the moment,” said Hans Schulz, chairman of EGL, “there are no rules forbidding the purchase of gas from Iran”.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Planes: Airbus Delivers First A380 to Lufthansa

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 20 — Airbus delivered to Lufthansa the first of the 15 A380 aircrafts commissioned. Three more, according to a release from the constructor company, will be delivered during 2010. Lufthansa announced that its new aircraft will be used on the Tokyo, Beijing and Johannesburg routes. Since the beginning of the A380 programme Lufthansa and Airbus, a release explains, worked together in a tight collaboration, starting from the aircraft’s design to its certification. Between 2005 and 2010 the A380 underwent several air traffic compatibility tests in Frankfurt’s Lufthansa branch. Lufthansa and Airbus have a longtime collaboration. In 1976 Lufthansa operated the first Airbus A300B4. With 274 orders to date, the German company is at the moment Airbus’ main client. Almost all the company’s models are present in the present Airbus fleet of the airline, which owns more than 180 aircrafts. So Lufthansa becomes the fifth airline ever to introduce the A380 in service. Today’s aircraft is the 28th A380 aircraft to become operative inside a leader airlines’ worldwide route network.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Portugal: Socrates Government Survives Motion

(ANSAmed) — LISBON, MAY 21 — Portugal’s socialist minority government of Premier José Socrates today survived a motion of censure thanks to the abstention of the centre-right. The motion was presented by the leftwing opposition against the latest austerity measures decided by Lisbon. The motion was signed by the Portuguese communist party (Pcp) and backed by the greens and former Trotskyists. It obtained 39 votes in favour and 92 against (the socialists), and 89 abstentions (Ps and Cds, centre-right). The two centre-right parties decided to support — to “fight the attacks of speculation” — the readjustment of public finances issued by Socrates, which includes a freeze of wages and turnover, cuts to social expenditure and public investments, an increase of the VAT rate and of income tax. The clampdown was introduced by Socrates to bring the public deficit back down below 3%, after it rose to 9.4% in 2009. In Parliament the Premier used the word “irresponsible” to describe the attempt of the left to “add a political crisis to the financial crisis”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain-Portugal: Favour Grows for Union, Within Europe

(ANSAmed) — MADRID — It is not just a matter of getting their clocks to tell the same time by doing away with the old time-zone difference: Portugal’s citizens are becoming increasingly favourable to the idea of an integrated Iberian state with Spain, as there is strength in unity, especially with Europe. This is the message coming from the latest annual survey conducted by the University of Salamanca, which has been presented today. While, in 2009, 39.9% of Portuguese supported the idea of a federation of Iberian states and 30.3% of Spain’s citizens shared their opinions, these percentages have risen in 2010 to 45.6% and 31% respectively. Conducted in collaboration with Lisbon’s Centre of Sociological Investigative Studies, the report is based on around 2,000 individual interviews. Presenting the survey to the media, the heads of the study, Salvador Santiuste and Mariano Fernandez, explained that the barometer proposed four different formulas of integration, which attract great consensus as they become more flexible. By these measures, on a scale from 1 to 10, neither the Portuguese nor the Spanish are in favour of a model along the lines of the French republic, which got on 3.82 among the former and 3.30 among the latter. The different notion of a federal state attracted a higher average mark: 4.08 from the Portuguese and 4.63 from the Spanish. But this was still below the support given to the idea of a confederation along Swiss lines, which got a mark of 4.74 from the Portuguese and one of 4.12 from their Iberian cousins. The model of integration with the greatest appeal was one according full rights to citizens of each of the neighbouring countries. The Portuguese gave this a warm 6.61 points and the Spanish 6.20; this was similar to the result attained by the proposal for creating a stable alliance within the European Union and ahead of Latin America (6.14 from the Portuguese; 6.20 from their neighbours). Overall, there has been growth in the number of citizens considering relations between the two countries to be “good or very good” (74.4 of Portuguese and 74.3% of Spaniards). The more than one thousand kilometres of shared borders are not considered to be a problem, although, following the arrests of ETA members in Portugal, there was a rise in the number of Portuguese who considered the closeness of the two countries to be “very, or quite problematic”: up at 39.1% compared to the 25.3% from 2009. As for collaboration in various fields, close cooperation in policing, in the courts and in military matters was considered a priority, given that 94% of Portuguese interviewees and 92.8% of Spanish interviewees were of this opinion.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Swedish Police Suspects Sabotage of KLM Aircraft

Swedish police are investigating a case of suspected sabotage on a KLM passenger aircraft at Linkoping City Airport. Police spokesman Roland Carlson says a bomb squad is on its way to the airport, but would not give more details Saturday.

The Fokker 70 airliner was scheduled to leave for Amsterdam on Saturday morning, but was canceled. Airport CEO Torbjorn Mortensen says staff alerted police early Saturday after discovering there had been a break-in over night. (AP)

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Switzerland: Prostitutes Should be at Least 18, Agree Feds

The cabinet has endorsed a proposal by parliament to raise the legal age of prostitution from 16 to 18.

The motion urges the government to sign the Council of Europe accord to protect children under 18 from sexual exploitation and abuse.

The motion was filed by a representative of the Christian Democratic Party. It argues that allowing prostitution at 16 can result in young women — immigrants in particular — being taken unfair advantage of.

Prostitution is legal in Switzerland but prostitutes have to register with city and health authorities as well as get regular health checks.

On May 1 a new prostitution law, with an article banning prostitutes under 18, came into effect in Geneva; St Gallen’s cantonal parliament passed a similar vote last April.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Transplants: Europe Adopts Spanish Model

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 19 — Europe has adopted the Spanish system for organ transplants, introducing a coordination system for donations that will help save at least 20,000 lives per year. The directive on “quality and safety regulations for human organs to be used in transplants”, with the plan of action on donations and transplants was approved today by a wide majority in European Parliament. European MP Andres Perellò, speaking to ANSAmed about the plan of action underlined that “with this vote, Europe has given hope to those who suffer from the anxiety of not being able to survive while waiting for an organ that they need.” In addition to providing greater guarantees to organ recipients, the programme promotes donations among living people, which will be voluntary and unpaid. It also introduces measures to track organs, namely with an inspection that begins with the donor, follows its path and arrives to the recipient, still with guaranteed anonymity. The objective is to manage reconstructing the path an organ takes at any time in case health problems arise and in such a way that its origin does not bring about any added risk for the recipient. Spain, which is the top country in the world for donations, in the past two years has negotiated to coordinate European organ donation policies and now the approval of the directive represents a success for the country’s EU presidency term. One of the arguments in favour is that if Europe is able to arrive at a similar rate of donation to that of Spain, 34 donors per million people, compared to the current EU average (18 per million), it would be possible to save over 20,000 lives on the continent. Differences from country to country are enormous, if one imagines that the rate of donors in Bulgaria is 1.1 per million people. In Europe, each year there are 40,000 organ transplants, but at least 56,000 people are on waiting lists and each day 15 people die because the organ they need is not available, but also due to a lack of efficient coordination and trained personnel in the IC units locating possible donors and speaking with their families. With this objective in mind, the plan of action will create national authorities and coordinators in hospitals in each of the 27 EU-members, to identify possible recipients at a central level and to not lose any organs that are available and compatible. The directive also consolidates the system of organ donation among living people, where the donors will not receive compensation for their organ, just as blood, egg and sperm donors, except for the losses brought about by their donation involving travel and missed days at work. The amendments approved by Parliament emphasised the value of altruism as the cornerstone of organ donations, with the elimination of any type of organ selling. From the start of the approval of the directive, states have two years to adapt their national regulations. The implementation of the directive should benefit 500 million people residing in the EU, a much greater pool of donors than in the United States.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UK: Police Keep Secret Files on 1,900 Protesters

The police are keeping secret intelligence files and photographs of nearly 1,900 so-called domestic extremists, it can be revealed.

Details of the intelligence and pictures gathered at marches and other demonstrations comes as the new Government questions whether civil liberties and the right to peaceful protest have been eroded by New Labour’s extension of police and anti-terrorist legislation.

The information has been built up by the Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO), Britain’s most powerful national policing body, whose future is in doubt after it was revealed that it was being run as a private company.

After taking over MI5’s covert role watching groups such as the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, trade union activists and Left-wing journalists six years ago, ACPO’s National Coordinator for Domestic Extremism (NCDE) has now given a detailed description of its work for the first time.

It says it is targeting domestic extremism ‘most commonly associated with “single-issue” protests, such as animal rights, environmentalism, anti-globalisation or anti-GM crops’.

It is also combating ‘crime and public disorder linked to extreme Left or Right-wing political campaigns’.

The details of the NCDE’s role have been posted on ACPO’s website. It states: ‘Clearly, the majority of people involved in animal rights, environmentalism and other campaigns are peaceful protesters and never considered “extremist’’.

The term only applies to individuals or groups whose activities go outside the normal democratic process and engage in crime and disorder in order to further their campaign.’

It says those targeted are behind public disorder offences, malicious letters and emails, blackmail, product contamination, damage to property and the use of improvised explosive devices.

The £9million-a-year unit, which has a staff of 100 including around 70 police, holds photos and other background details on 1,822 individuals.

It says: ‘Considering this is a national database…this is a very small number of people.’

Most files and photographs are ‘only retained for a short period’, although some are held for ‘several years’.

The information comes from police forces and is collated from other sources, including the media, to build up a picture of ‘extremist’ activity.

The unit, headed by Assistant Chief Constable Anton Setchell, denies allegations that it is stifling lawful protest.

It says: ‘Thousands of people take part in protests across the country each year and NCDE fully supports people’s rights to democratically express their views on issues they feel strongly about.’

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Vatican: Legion Leaders Absolve Themselves Before They Sink

In an internal memo, published here, they say they never knew anything about the double life of their founder, Maciel. But the judgment of the Vatican authorities says otherwise. The imminent appointment of the papal delegate

ROME, May 17, 2010 — Back from Portugal, Benedict XVI finds on his agenda once again the arduous case of the Legionaries of Christ.

Soon the pope will have to implement the three decisions announced in the statement of the Holy See on May 1: the appointment of a papal delegate with full powers over the Legion; the appointment of a commission to study the constitutions of the congregation; the appointment of an apostolic visitor for its lay movement, Regnum Christi.

*

As for the delegate, the only candidacy taken under consideration at the Vatican meeting on April 30 and May 1, that of Cardinal Juan Sandoval Íñiguez, 77, the outgoing archbishop of Guadalajara, has had no follow-up. The cardinal has said that he was not approached and does not consider himself to be the right person, while saying that in any case he is at the disposal of the Holy Father, bound to him by the oath of obedience.

But there is an interesting passage in the note concerning this published on May 7 on the website of the Mexican bishops’ conference: the one in which Cardinal Sandoval expresses his hope that the delegate will be one of the five bishops who recently concluded the apostolic visitation of the Legion.

Among these, the two most likely candidates seem to be Ricardo Ezzati Andrello, the Salesian bishop of Concepción, 68, Chilean but Italian by birth, and Giuseppe Versaldi, bishop of Alessandria, 67, an expert canonist. Both enjoy the complete trust of cardinal secretary of state Tarcisio Bertone. And both are rising stars in their respective episcopates, the former rumored to be the next archbishop of Santiago, Chile, the latter of Turin: one of these appointments would have to be set aside if the nod went to either of them, for an undertaking that will demand a great deal of time and energy.

*

In addition to the appointment of the delegate, the anticipation also concerns the powers that will be attributed to him, and his future working agenda.

There are also interesting passages on this, in another note that appeared on May 6 on the website of the episcopal conference of Mexico, the country in which the Legionaries of Christ were founded and have their greatest following.

In it, the current leaders of the Legion are criticized in no uncertain terms. They are accused of “pressuring the pope to act in favor of their interests.” It is taken for granted, as a result, that the papal delegate “will remove en bloc the current governing council of the Legionaries and the regional directors.” And it is predicted that the Legion, in order to “refound itself” on the basis of a new charism, and to make a clean break with its unworthy founder Marcial Maciel, will also have to give up its current name, perhaps returning to its original name of Missionaries of the Sacred Heart and of Our Lady of Sorrows.

*

Both at the Vatican, therefore, given the extremely severe statement of May 1, and in a bishops’ conference as pivotal as the Mexican one is, the views of the trustworthiness of the current heads of the Legionaries are entirely negative.

And yet, these same leaders, and in particular their two highest representatives, director general Álvaro Corcuera and vicar general Luís Garza Medina, both Mexican, continue to present themselves as the men best suited to stay in the saddle, even during the transition phase.

Publicly, the two of them, and Garza in particular, have done this with statements and interviews, before the Vatican statement on May 1.

But it is above all on the inside that they are trying to convince. With constant talks, meetings, letters, they are pressing for the allegiance of the hundreds of priests and religious of the Legion who are most disoriented after the revelations of the unworthy life of the founder.

The longer it takes for the papal delegate to arrive, the more Corcuera and Garza are counting on fortifying the internal consensus around them, making their removal — they hope — more difficult, if not impossible.

One clear sign of their intentions is in the internal memo that the territorial heads of the Legion sent to their subordinates on May 5.

The complete text of this memo — made public on May 6 by the Italian blog “Settimo cielo,” linked to www.chiesa — is reproduced further below.

In it, the current leaders of the Legion not only minimize the damaging force of the Vatican statement on May 1, but they also deny the accusation that they knew for many years about the double life of founder Marcial Maciel, and covered it up.

In fact, they write in the memo that when the Vatican statement says that “most of the Legionaries were unaware of this life,” this “means that the majority knew nothing, including those who are currently in command of the Legion.”

But then who made up the “system of power” that — as the Vatican statement affirms — built around Maciel a “mechanism of defense” of his unworthy life, with the “silence of the entourage” and with the “deplorable discrediting and ostracism of those who doubted his upright behavior”? Of whom was it composed, if not the leaders of today and yesterday?

Implausibly, after absolving themselves this way, the authors of the memo add that “it remains to be examined whether there was culpability on the part of those whom the Vatican statement mentions.” As if, in addition to the double life of Maciel, there was also a double leadership at the head of the Legion, the second of them also kept concealed.

*

As for the agenda of the delegate whom the pope will appoint, a hypothetical game plan has been sketched out by Catholic American intellectual George Weigel, in an extensive commentary on the website of the magazine “First Things.”

According to Weigel, a first imperative must be the total repudiation of the “grand narrative” linking the history of the Legion to the figure of its founder, Maciel, whose merits many continue to praise even though they recognize his offenses.

One glaring example of how well this “grand narrative” has worked, even outside of the Legion, is given by a homily addressed to the Legionaries by Cardinal Franc Rodé, prefect of the Vatican congregation for religious, on July 29, 2007, more than a year after the papal condemnation of their founder:

“What brings admiration in the Legion of Christ is the fruit of the genius of Fr. Maciel. The Lord has blessed you in recent years with many vocations, and will continue to bless you if you remain faithful to the charism he left to you. Where must the origin, the source of Fr. Maciel’s wisdom be sought? In his love for Christ, in his love for the Church. That is where the secret of his life and the secret of his work lies. It is this that permitted him to build an outreach of global dimensions.”

Once this “grand narrative” has been eliminated, the steps suggested by Weigel are the following:

— removing the current central and territorial leaders en bloc, and expelling the ones tainted by complicity with Maciel;

— suspending the acceptance of new vocations;

— identifying the inspirational charism on which to rebuild the Legion from scratch;

— convening a general chapter to dissolve the Legion and reconstitute a new religious congregation, with a new statute, with a new name and with carefully screened members.

Realistic or not, the agenda suggested by Weigel will be a long time coming.

To which it must be added that Benedict XVI will meet with some of the victims of Maciel’s abuse. This was confirmed by one of the five visitors, Mexican bishop Ricardo Watti Urquidi, in an interview on Televisa.

The following is the memo that the territorial heads of the Legion sent to their subordinates on May 5, 2010.

The statement to which the memo refers is the one released by the Holy See last May 1, at the end of the meeting between the Vatican authorities and the five apostolic visitors charged with inspecting the Legion, reproduced with commentary in this article from www.chiesa:

> The Big “Wager.” How to Remake the Legion from Scratch

__________

LEGIONARIES OF CHRIST. INTERNAL MEMO OF MAY 5, 2010

1. The Holy See has asked us that this be a time of reflection and prayer, so it is not appropriate for us to make comments or declarations about the Statement. This is the reason why we have not made any further public statements.

This does not imply that we are not helping and communicating the essential elements to foster peace, unity, and the acceptance of the Statement. On the contrary, within the contents of the Statement and with due prudence, we must communicate and offer accompaniment across various channels, above all personal and group. As for the precise details, we must at every moment adhere to the fact that we have no official information beyond that of the Statement itself. As soon as we receive further information, we will communicate it to you. In the meantime, we must not allow ourselves to draw conclusions or interpretations in this regard.

2. Nonetheless, it is necessary that you help all (Legionaries, consecrated members, members and friends of Regnum Christi, benefactors, employees) to:

a. Accept the dispositions of the Holy See with profound faith in God and with filial obedience to the Holy Father.

b. Exert ourselves to build unity among all, and in a special way with the Holy Father. One must come away from every meeting with a meek and humble heart.

c. Strengthen trust in the Providence of God and face the future with great serenity and with a positive spirit.

d. Concentrate on the greatness and urgency of the mission of evangelization that obligates the Church, and us within it. It is there, on the proclamation of the Gospel, on the salvation of souls and on the extension of the Kingdom of Christ, that we keep our eyes focused.

3. So also, help the positive parts of the Statement on the Legion to be understood as well. Many communication outlets are spreading only the corrections and the negative aspects, which tends to distort many of the messages.

4. In personal attention, in the meetings and conferences that are held in the communities, in groups, in the sections and activities, it is necessary to clarify some mistaken messages that certain media are spreading:

a. The Statement does not speak of “refounding,” but rather of “profound revision” and “purification.”

b. It does not speak of changing the charism, instead it speaks of the “core charism that belongs to the Legionaries of Christ and is proper to them,” of the “need to redefine the charism . . . while preserving the true core,” of “an authentic gift from God, a treasure for the Church”; the pope “urges them not to lose sight of the fact that their vocation, sprung from the call of Christ and inspired by the ideal of being witnesses of his love to the world, is an authentic gift from God, a treasure for the Church, the indestructible foundation on which to build their personal future and that of the Legion.”

c. It is not a rejection of the Legion of Christ by the pope. Rather it says that “the pope renews to all the Legionaries of Christ, to their families, to the laypeople involved in the movement Regnum Christi, his encouragement, at this difficult moment, for the congregation and for each one of them.” And “the Holy Father intends to reassure all the Legionaries and members of the movement Regnum Christi that they will not be left alone: the Church has the firm intention of accompanying and assisting them in the journey of purification that is waiting for them.”

d. When it says that “most of the Legionaries were unaware of this life [of Marcial Maciel],” this means that the majority knew nothing, including those who are currently in command of the Legion. It remains to be examined whether there was culpability on the part of those whom the Statement mentions.

e. Regarding the Delegate, the Holy Father has not specified the name of the person, his faculties, or the dates. Nor has there been any further information about the apostolic visitation to the consecrated members of Regnum Christi, although this has been confirmed.

Divine Providence has permitted us to experience this path of purification. Living it with faith, hope, and charity is an opportunity that God offers us to give witness to his love. Let us see it as an opportunity for evangelization.

_____________

The two notes posted on the website of the episcopal conference of Mexico, cited in this article:

> El pulso del Papa: “Intervención a la Legión”

> El Cardenal Sandoval y Los Legionarios de Cristo

__________

Extensive citations from the homily addressed to the Legionaries of Christ on July 29, 2007, by Cardinal Franc Rodé, prefect of the Vatican congregation for religious, in an article in “Famiglia Cristiana” on May 5, 2010:

> Dossier. I Legionari traditi

__________

George Weigel’s commentary in “First Things”:

> Next Acts in the Legionary Drama

__________

The official website of the Legionaries:

> Legionaries of Christ

__________

A list of all the articles from www.chiesa on the Legionaries of Christ:

> Focus on CATHOLIC MOVEMENTS

__________

English translation by Matthew Sherry, Ballwin, Missouri, U.S.A.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Balkans


EU Agency: Balkans Will Pay Membership Dearly

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 19 — The western Balkan countries will have to pay dearly their EU membership on the environmental front, so as to have water and waste services in line with European directive standards. It is one of the items emerging from the latest report by the European Environmental Agency, “Trend in the western Balkans”. The paper, taking into consideration Albania, Bosnia Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Macedonia, and Serbia, speaks clearly of high costs to be sustained over the next years for the supply of drinking water and effluent water treatment, as well as big gaps in waste disposal systems, which today mostly ends up in pits. According to the EU agency, various drinking water networks in the western Balkan region suffer from scarce maintenance, whereas in some countries access to drinking water is still limited. The cost of initiatives required to adhere to the European parameters, just for Albania, is estimated at about 1.7 billion US dollars, whereas for Croatia, at the photo-finish in its membership negotiations, the National water management strategy marks a required 4.5 billion Euro investment. The experience of the 12 new EU Member States, which already had water infrastructures before joining the European Union, is highly significant as to costs, as they still have to spend 35 billion Euros just for effluent water treatment. “Even if the cost for the western Balkans,” reports the document, “is not e yet accurately defined, it is clear that this work will require great investments in the next decades”. As concerns waste disposal, the preferred destination in the Balkans is still the pit, whilst illegal dumping remains a big issue to be solved. In rapid growth is the quantity of packaging, electronic waste and old cars, not tackled by suitable recycling programmes. It is a cause for concern that certain sanitary, industrial and dangerous wastes end up alongside common waste, instead of being treated separately. In general, the European agency speaks of “insufficient” urban waste collection services in various countries of the region, especially in rural areas. Various management structures are obsolete, whereas pits are abandoned, illegal or lacking the necessary maintenance. Even if the region’s countries have been equipped with new laws and management programmes, the EU environment agency considers it necessary to exercise a better control over their effective implementation. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy-Albania: Berisha, Superb Relations Between the Countries

(ANSAmed) — TIRANA, MAY 19 — “Our relationship with Italy is extraordinary, and Albania is depending greatly on the support and help that Italy has demonstrated and will continue to demonstrate to achieve the objective of European integration,” said Albanian Prime Minister Sali Berisha. The Premier was speaking at the conference, “Italian support for Albanian integration into the EU: a strategic partnership between Albania, Italy and the European Commission,” which is taking place in Tirana. “I would like to underline that for Albania and Albanian citizens, integration is our most essential and serious process, but it is also the most difficult process that the nation has faced until now,” he continued. “But the process must be based on merit, and this means that Albanians must meet the precise and concrete standards that the EU requires. In the last 20 years, Albania has transformed from one of the poorest countries in the world into a nation that has separated from that group. Italian solidarity has been extraordinary, and crucial investments have come from Italian businesses, which in recent years have invested five billion euros into Albania.” “Today, thanks to the assistance of the Italians,” he explained, “Albania has achieved standards that are superior compared to those of other European nations: a few years ago crime was a widespread problem, today the cooperation between the two shores provides organised crime with less space to operate. Albania continues to fight against corruption and also from this perspective, we are below European standards. Regarding infrastructure, we were in great difficulty, but today we are doing much better thanks to cooperation, with Italy in particular.” Berisha made note of the fact that there are 22,000 young Albanians who study in Italy and that there are 20,000 Albanian entrepreneurs working in Italy and investing, also in Albania. “No one knows Albania better than the Italians, who have always supported us, not only regarding standards: it was a leading country for our entrance into NATO, Minister Frattini made an extraordinary effort. In the next month we will be on the table for the agenda in Barcelona.” Berisha also spoke about Corridor 8, “among the most feasible, since it connects the continents and it restores the unstoppable path of the market”. The Albanian Prime Minister thanked Premier Berlusconi, Minister Raffaele Fitto, who was also present at the event in Tirana, and the Italian Ambassador in Albania, Saba D’Elia “with whom we have the same task, assisting Italian businesses”.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Kosovo: NATO: KFOR Cuts Planned to 5,000 Strong in 2010

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, MAY 20 — NATO may step up the pace of reducing its presence in Kosovo, taking the number of KFOR (Nato forces in Kosovo) troops down to 5,000. The news comes from the commander of allied forces, US Admiral James Stavridis, cited by the Tanjug agency today. Speaking in Washington, Stavridis confirmed that the situation in the Balkans “is not perfect, but is heading in the right direction”. “And I’m counting on reducing troop numbers in Kosovo from 15,000 to 10,000 and probably down to 5,000 by the end of this year” the admiral said. Over the past few months, the NATO General Secretary, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, has announced a gradual cut-back in the 15,000-strong KFOR troops starting from the beginning of 2010. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Mediterranean Union


Italy-Egypt: Partnership Revived With 15 Agreements

(ANSAmed) — ROME — From research into farming production, to the opening of an Italian-Egyptian university in Cairo or Italy’s support for better exploitation of water networks in Egypt, cooperation between Rome and Cairo has been broadened by a series of agreements which, according to the Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, make “exceptional” the “already excellent” collaboration between the two countries. The third intergovernmental summit was held in Villa Madama today. Here are the areas concerned by the 15 agreements that have revived the partnership. * AGRICULTURE — Cooperation will involve the respective research institutes in a number of fields, from farming production to rural development and better exploitation of Egypt’s water networks. * CULTURE — The agreements have paved the way for the creation of an Italian university in Cairo (“in record time”, hopes Berlusconi), while exchange programmes for teachers and students in Italian and Egyptian universities will be intensified, with a strengthening of Italian language teaching and the creation of an “Italy space” in the Cairo university of Ain Shams. * IMMIGRATION — Regulation will be introduced on the seasonal migration of workers from Egypt, aiding their integration into the Italian work market. At the same time, to discourage the migration of unaccompanied minors, Italy and Egypt will boost youth employment in some areas of the country. * ENVIRONMENT — Both sides are committed to consolidating the collaboration that began in 2003, especially in terms of sustainable development and the management of protected areas. * MINORS — Italy will put up 1.5 million euros to promote the protection of minors in certain key sectors, including female genital mutilation. * TRADE — As part of the 2009-2012 Action Plan, Italian-Egyptian businesses will cooperate in technological centres, logistics, transport and commodities, and Italian investments in certain productive regions of Egypt will be encouraged.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UFM: Idea of Mediterranean Bank Regains Popularity

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 18 — Ahead of the June summit in Barcelona of government and State leaders of the 43 countries of the Union for the Mediterranean (UFM), the idea to create a special bank to support of investments in the region is on the rise again. This became clear in Brussels, on the sidelines of the meeting of Economy Ministers of the FEMIP, the Facility for Euro-Mediterranean Investment and Partnership, the financial branch for the Mediterranean of the European Investment Bank. The idea is particularly backed by Italy and France. President Nicolas Sarkozy, who took the initiative of the 2008 summit in Paris in which the UFM was founded, has constituted a task force of experts to investigate the question, ahead of the Barcelona summit. The idea reportedly includes the hypothesis that 51% of the new financial institute is controlled by the FEMIP and 49% by the countries on the southern shore of the Mediterranean. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Tunisia: First Islamic Finance Bank Opening Soon

(ANSAmed) — TUNIS, MAY 21 — Banque Zitouna, the leading Tunisian bank specialising in Islamic finance for the marketing of financial products that respect sharia (Islamic law), will open counters in Tunis by the end of this month. Founded in 2009 by the Tunisian Mohamed Sakr El Materi, the son-in-law of the country’s President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, tha bank has an initital capital of 30 million dinars (around 15.5 million euros). (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Gaza: Infiltrators Killed, Attack on Israel Foiled

(ANSAmed) — TEL AVIV, MAY 21 — After months of continuous attempts to infiltrate from the Gaza Strip, today two armed Palestinian militiamen managed for the first time to penetrate Israeli territory. They were killed by a military unit close to the Nirim kibbutz. At the moment the Israeli authorities found out about the presence of hostile elements, they ordered the people of several villages close to the Gaza Strip to take shelter; car traffic on a nearby road was blocked. The Palestinians (presumably associated with the Islamic Jihad) reportedly started from the city of Khan Yunes, in the south of the Gaza Strip. They succeeded in crossing the border fences thanks to a diversion created by their companions, who fired mortar salvos. Once the alarm had been sounded, armed vehicles and combat helicopters entered the scene. Israeli military leaders believe that the Palestinians were trying to enter the kibbutz of Nirim to carry out an attack. The two militiamen were intercepted and killed near the kibbutz of Kissufim. The Israeli forces suffered no losses in the operation. Tensions remained high after the two had been killed, because the firing of mortar salvos from Gaza was resumed. Yesterday afternoon a rocket was fired from Gaza in the direction of the Israeli city of Ashqelon, without making victims. Last night the Israeli air force replied with three raids against Palestinian tunnels, also without making victims. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italian Toy Watch Brand Arrives on Market

(ANSAmed) — TEL AVIV, MAY 21 — Watches made by the Italian brand Toy Watch and created by the designer Marco Mavilla, have landed on the Israeli market. Among the plans of Toy Watch Israel is the opening of seven new outlets by the end of 2012. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Pagan Altar Found at Israel Construction Site

Israel announced the discovery of a 2,000-year-old pagan altar at the site where plans for a new hospital wing have come under fire from ultra-Orthodox Jews who fear bones found there might be of Jews.

The find of what the Israel Antiquities Authority calls a “magnificent” altar gives a boost to the authorities at a time when ultra-orthodox Jews condemned the removal of bones from ancient graves at the site in the southern city of Ashkelon.

“The find further corroborates the assertion that this place is a pagan cemetery,” the IAA said in a statement late on Thursday. The altar is about 60 centimeters tall and is decorated with a bull’s head from which dangle laurel wreaths. Such altars usually stood in Roman temples, the statement said.

It was discovered as the IAA was overseeing development of a hospital wing designed to withstand rockets fired from the nearby Gaza Strip by Palestinian militants.

Angry protest

Hundreds of ultra-Orthodox Jews in black suits and wide-brimmed hats on Thursday staged the latest of several demonstrations against the project in their Jerusalem stronghold of Mea Shearim.

They marched to the spot where the bones found at the Ashkelon site are to be reburied, waving banners saying: “We ask forgiveness from the dead whose graves have been desecrated.”

“The bones have been given to the (religious) undertaker to be buried in a Jewish cemetery, since there is a possibility they are Jewish,” a spokesman for the religious affairs ministry told AFP.

The planned relocation has provoked the fury of the ultra-Orthodox community for whom the removal of Jewish remains is forbidden under religious law. However, archaeologists say there are no ancient Jewish graves at the site.

Two months ago, the government decided to shelve its construction plans following huge pressure from the ultra-Orthodox, among them Deputy Health Minister Yaacov Litzman whose United Torah Judaism party holds five seats in parliament.

The decision, which would have meant relocating the new wing elsewhere at a cost to taxpayers of at least 100 million shekels ($26 million), caused public fury.

The government was then forced into a U-turn and gave the go-ahead for construction at the contested site.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



The Nation Reads Jonathan Israel’s History of Radical Enlightenment.

The Nation 31.05.2010 (USA)

Jonathan Israel’s monumental history of the Enlightenment in three volumes revolves around the celestial body of Baruch Spinoza. The first two weighty tomes have just been joined by the publication of the third, which provides more of an essayistic overview: “A Revolution of the Mind”. Samuel Moyn describes the British historian’s view of the Enlightenment which is as enthusiastic as it is radical: “Israel insists that only a small coterie of ‘radical’ figures really cared about the core values. Meanwhile, those typically considered the luminaries of the age — from John Locke through Voltaire, and from Jean-Jacques Rousseau through Immanuel Kant — sought only ‘marginal reform’ and cravenly sacrificed the core values to their misbegotten flattery of existing clerical and political authorities. For Israel, Spinoza’s true heirs have enemies everywhere, including those whose lesser version of Enlightenment betrays the principles it purports to advance. Don’t pretend that there wasn’t a fundamental choice to be made about the very meaning of Enlightenment and modernity, Israel insists repeatedly. You could choose some halfway house that left the old order standing — notably the romance of American liberty (twinned with black slavery) or English liberties (which fell in with social and religious conservatism). Or you could embrace Enlightenment freedom in its unadulterated form, even if that entailed demolishing the corrupt old order and starting anew. Allegiance to the true gospel of Spinoza left no other viable choice, either intellectually or politically.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Italy: Desalination: Saudi Arabia’s Leading Sector

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 20 — Water treatments, drainage systems, purification techniques, waste water management are only some of the topics that will be addressed during the Saudi Water Technology 2010, the eighth International Fair of Water Technology and Desalination Plants opening its doors on May 24 in Riyadh for a non-stop three-day event of discussions and seminars on the subject. The issue is central to the future of the Saudi kingdom, and that is proved by the investment plan for more than 53 billion dollars that in the next 15 years will be reserved to water supply projects. An increase of desalinated water production is also expected, reaching in 2010 1,127 billion of cubic meters, while efforts to increase sector efficiency continue, thanks also to restructuring of the old plants. First world-wide producer of desalinated water, with a market share of more than 18% and an internal consumption that matches the 70% of the territory’s supply, the Saudi kingdom leads the sector in the research of cost cutting of energy waste that the desalination process involves. Both adopted strategies, both through the thermal technology and the reverse osmosis process, need the use of great amounts of energy for a current price of about one and half dollar per cubic meter. That is why the agreement between the Saudi National Water Company, the “King Abdulaziz Science and Technology City” research center (KACST) and IBM was signed, and recently presented by Ryhad’s authorities, for the creation of the first solar energy-fed desalination plant. This plant will be provided with a nano-membrane technology that filters salts and toxins in the water, using a smaller amount of energy. The plant that will be built in the Northern-Eastern city of Al Khafji, will provide 100,000 people with 30,000 cubic meters of water daily, with an estimated production cost decrease of 40%, down to less than 30 dollar cents. It is a first step towards the use of renewable sources, the sun in the first place, to offset the lack of saltless water, but also with other methods, mainly recycling waste waters, that is cheaper than desalination, that should allow Riyhadh’s authorities to quench the thirst of the 60% of Saudi population in the coming years. Attention is also paid to the use of civilian nuclear energy, a sector where a project for the realization of a research center in function in 2017 was approved, while the beginning of the construction works for four new reverse osmosis plants 150 kilometers from Jedda is expected next year. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Lebanon: Leisure Boat Demand to Double in Next 12 Months

(ANSAmed) — BEIRUT, MAY 21 — “The leisure yachting sector in Lebanon will double in the next 12 months,” Francesco Pitea, general manager of luxury-yacht makers Sunseeker Middle East, told The Daily Star at the opening of the Beirut Boat Show on Wednesday. “It is a key market for the Middle East with tremendous potential.” The five-day Beirut Boat Show exhibition at La Marina north of Beirut is considered the leading leisure marine event in the Middle East and has attracted over 100 exhibitors and 60 moored boats. “Marine tourism and private boats have become key components of the Lebanese tourism sector,” Lebanese Minister of Tourism Fadi Abbud said. Lebanon attracted a record 2 million tourists in 2009, with the World Trade and Tourism Council forecasting a further 11.3 percent growth in 2010. As part of this tourism boom it is estimated that Yacht sales grew by 14.5 percent in 2009 and will grow by at least a further 20 percent in 2010. But the ever-present possibility of conflict, which forced the show to close for three years following the 2006 devastating war between Israel and Hezbollah, continues to scare away large-scale financier, said the Daily Star.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkey: Istanbul’s Population to Exceed 15 Mln in 2023

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 20 — The population of north-western province of Istanbul will exceed 15 million people in 2023, as Anatolia news agency reports. Turkey’s Statistical Institute, TurkStat, and Hacettepe University prepared a projection on population figures for Turkey for the year 2023. According to the projection, in 2023, Ankara’s population will be 5.5 million, Izmir’s 4.5 million and Bursa’s 3.4 million. The whole population of Turkey will reach almost 83 million people in 2023, which is currently 72 million. In 2023, almost 10 percent of the Turkish population will consist of individuals who would be over the age of 65. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Russia


The Increasing Criticism of Stalin in Russia

Przekroj 11.05.2010 (Poland)

The 65th anniversary of the end of WWII prompts Anna Labuszewska to examine the increasing criticism of Stalin in Russia. “It seems that the Kremlin has learnt that glorification and relativisation of its role in the outbreak of war brings more trouble than it’s worth. For purely pragmatic reasons, the father of the nation has been toppled from his pedestal.” Labuszewska views Russia’s numerous conciliatory gestures aimed at Poland in a similar light: “We will reach out our hand in symbolic issues such as history, but in exchange we want concrete economic and security benefits.” The Russian re-evaluation of history also has a social dimension, whereby the praise is shifted away from military leaders and on to the simple soldier. The official Kremlin youth organisation for example, has been handing out stickers saying: “Spasibo diedu za pobiedu” (Thanks for victory, Grandpa).

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

South Asia


English is a Dalit Goddess, Standing on a Computer, Tehelka Says, And There’s Nothing You Can Do About it

Tehelka 03.04.2010 (India)

India is being overrun by a push towards the English language, Rish Majumder reports. There are more Anglophones in India now than in the USA and Britain together. Many intellectuals regard the development with suspicion, Majumder writes — but there is nothing they can do about it. “Dalit activist Chandrabhan Prasad enters the debate with a seemingly whimsical gesture. In 2006, he celebrated Lord Macaulay’s birthday and unveiled the portrait of English as a ‘Dalit Goddess’ — a Statue of Liberty like figure holding up a pen, standing on a computer, and wearing a straw hat. While others are worrying about the loss of culture, Prasad is hoping English will help Dalits shed an oppressive culture. More importantly, he believes the language can lead to employment for Dalits, and so can campaigning to teach Dalits English. Soon, he anticipates a time when no job will be available without basic English.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pakistanis Shout ‘Death to Facebook’, Burn US Flags

LAHORE, Pakistan (AFP) — Pakistani protesters shouted “Death to Facebook”, “Death to America” and burnt US flags on Friday, venting growing anger over “sacrilegious” caricatures of the Prophet Mohammed on the Internet.

A Facebook user organised an “Everyone Draw Mohammed Day” competition to promote “freedom of expression”, inspired by an American woman cartoonist, but sparked a major backlash in the conservative Muslim country of 170 million.

Islam strictly prohibits the depiction of any prophet as blasphemous and the row has sparked comparison with protests across the Muslim world over the publication of satirical cartoons of Mohammed in European newspapers in 2006.

The Pakistan Telecommunications Authority (PTA) banned access to Facebook, YouTube and more than 450 links, including restricted access to Wikipedia in view of what it called “growing sacrilegious content”.

PTA released a toll-free telephone number and email address, and has acted on complaints received by the regulator.

Up to 3,000 people rallied in the eastern city of Lahore at the behest of a coalition of Islamic groups, including Jamaat-ud Dawa, regarded as a front for the militant group blamed for the 2008 Mumbai attacks.

“This is a war and we have to show unity,” Farid Ahmed Paracha, a central leader of hardline Sunni Muslim political party Jamaat-e-Islami told the crowd.

“We should tell America that this the final match,” he added.

Shouting anti America and anti Facebook slogans with chanting “Death to America,” the participants burnt US, Norway, Sweden and Denmark flags.

In Karachi, Pakistan’s biggest city, religious parties mobilised hundreds of protesters on to the streets shouting “Death to Facebook”, “Death to America” and branded the United States the “root cause of all mischief.”

In Multan, a shrine city in Punjab province, hundreds of people rallied, burning US flags and tyres to block traffic before dispersing peacefully.

About 250 people demonstrated in the garrison city of Rawalpindi, as well as in the northwestern city of Peshawar, where they chanted “Death to Facebook, death to Youtube,” an AFP reporter said.

But despite general anger over the caricatures, the ban on websites has sparked some criticism, particularly among the largely Western-educated elite living and working in the relatively moderate Lahore and Karachi.

The offending Facebook page has attracted 105,000 fans — and five pages of crude manipulated pictures and caricatures. Pages denouncing the competition and calling for a boycott of the May 20 competition attracted far more fans.

Facebook expressed disappointment at being blocked and said it was considering whether to make the offending page inaccessible in Pakistan.

YouTube, the Google-owned video-sharing site, said it was “working to ensure that the service is restored as soon as possible”.

The controversy has yet to incite a mass outpouring on to the streets in Pakistan, where there are an estimated 2.5 million Facebook users, and it remains to be seen how far protests will spread to other Muslim countries.

Sweden said it has closed its embassy in Islamabad for more than two weeks due to the security situation, refusing to say whether any direct threats had been issued against the mission.

An Al-Qaeda front organisation has offered 100,000 dollars to anyone who kills Swedish artist Lars Vilks, who has angered many Muslims by drawing highly blasphemous caricature of the Prophet.

Pakistan condemned the caricatures on Facebook and said that “such malicious and insulting attacks hurt the feelings of Muslims around the world”.

The PTA asked Facebook and YouTube, which are wildly popular in Pakistan and set up in the United States, to resolve the matter as soon as possible in a manner that “ensures religious harmony and respect.”

The purported creator of the Facebook page told a US television channel in a voice-only interview that he had meant to stand up for “freedom of expression.”

A rival Facebook page called “Against Everybody Draw Mohammed Day,” which was started to oppose the caricature page, had drawn some 106,300 fans.

Molly Norris, the American cartoonist whose work inspired the controversial page, condemned the Facebook spin-off and apologised to Muslims.

She drew a cartoon in April to protest against the cancellation of an episode of popular show “South Park.” Norris satirically proposed May 20 as an “Everybody Draw Mohammed Day.”

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: After a Court Ruled Two Terror Suspects Could Not be Deported to Pakistan Over Torture Fears — Their Co-Conspirator Enjoys a Trouble-Free Life

Strolling along a bustling Peshawar street, terror suspect Tariqur Rehman hardly looks like a man who is living under the threat of torture and persecution.

The 39-year-old runs his own travel agency in the city, the capital of Pakistan’s troubled North West Frontier Province where he lives quietly with his family.

It is a life in marked contrast to his two former associates and fellow students, Abid Naseer and Ahmad Faraz Khan, whose case sparked outrage this week.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Far East


China: Beijing Launches New Crackdown on NGOs

The Chinese government greatly fears the work of NGOs, considering them “infiltrators”, and tries in every way to stop them. A centre for legal assistance to women is closed and the founder of an anti-AIDS group risks arrest. A source tells AsiaNews: “They fear a job well done, highlighting their inefficiency.”

Hong Kong (AsiaNews) — The Chinese government continues to impede in very possible way the work of NGOs operating within their territory. In fact, not even the disastrous earthquake that struck the western province of Qinghai, has softened Beijing’s line, which sees in the NGOs as dangerous “infiltration cells” that put the exclusive management (of the Party) of all human and economic resources at risk.

The most recent complaint in order of time comes from Guo Jianmei — a renowned lawyer and founder of the Women’s Legal Research & Services Centre —who in a public document writes: “Our work is hampered by a deficient legal environment, flawed enforcement systems, administrative interference, local protectionist policies, industry protectionism, and even corruptive practices within the judicial system”.

Guo’s group, a legal aid group representing China’s poorest women, had its official ties to prestigious Beijing University cut. According to an anonymous representative of the very University that gave the group political protection, “the move is part of the “metabolic processes” of an academic institution”. But a professor, speaking on condition of anonymity, adds: “The truth is that the group was asked to no longer accept external legal cases, but did not.”

Foreign NGOs in China are freer than local ones. The government does not fear because them because their commitment to the territory is temporary and in a crisis, they can be easily expelled. On the other hand local NGOs are greatly feared because, they reveal the flaws of the social system, and are considered a “potential factor of social disharmony and therefore destabilizing”. Despite the serious humanitarian and environmental crises that have hit the country, Beijing prefers not to allow volunteers to work on the field at the peril of life of survivors.

Moreover from March 1 this year, a new regulation has imposed tight restrictions on official Chinese NGOs that receive donations from abroad: among them, strict agreements signed before a notary, complicated and very detailed documents explaining the origin and destination of funds. Some experts, however, the new rules only apply to independent organizations, leaving government sponsored bodies free to operate (and receive money).

These new laws are retroactive, meaning that everyone is at risk. Wan Yanhai, founder of the famous Aizhixing Institute (which is seeking to contrast the spread of AIDS in the country) fears the closure of the centre over a series of tax investigations launched by the Beijing exchequer. The authorities have asked Wan — who left China recently — to produce “all documents relating to the receipt of funds from 2002 until now, on pain of arrest.” The activist believes this request “simply impossible to fulfil.”

A source for AsiaNews in China working in the field of the disabled explains the difference between NGOs from abroad and those born in Chinese, which are more closely monitored because they are considered to be dangerous: “The foreign groups are the branch of a body that is based abroad: they come here, invest their money and leave. Of course they need the government authorisation, but this tends to concede an increasing number of permits with fewer restrictions”.

To register a Chinese NGO, he goes on to explain, “you must have a background in banking, real estate, legal representation and many other things, required in all countries. However, what is required only here in China — an entirely unique phenomenon — is the requirement of finding a government sponsor as a go between who will also vet for the organizations with the government. He or she is a kind of guarantor and broker, very hard to find in government: they fear that a job well done by a NGOs will highlight the terrible inadequacies of the official institutions”.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


South Africa: Reflecting With…”Sowetan” On the ‘Colonialist Ball’

“SOUTH Africa is a modern colony. This means that our democracy doesn’t serve the majority, in fact it perpetuates the exclusion of the majority it proclaims to serve. I have been looking at how our leaders have surrendered our sovereignty to Fifa for a very expensive World Cup we don’t need. Every Friday people wear their national soccer colours. That’s fine, but have we paused to think what is going on? Our country has been sold to the Fifa gang in exchange for a very expensive party that will last only a month. We know now that 20,000 poor people have been evicted from the city of Cape Town and thrown into a massive squatter camp. This was done to make sure visitors from Europe and America don’t see our poverty.The Jo’burg and Durban metros have already cleaned the cities of hawkers and the poor. You must see how poor black people have to run from the police with the apples and oranges they sell! We have criminalised the poor to satisfy Fifa and the white world. This is a colonial mentality.

.

[From the “Bolekaja!” page (“come and Fighti”) of the “Sowetan” daily, the newspaper of the Soweto township (Johannesburg territory) written by Andile Mngxitana, on May 18]

[BO]

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Two South African Directors Discuss the Effects of Apartheid on Theatre Audiences, 16 Years After it Ended

Frankfurter Rundschau 18.05.2010

The South African theatre directors Mpumelelo Paul Grootboom (more) and Brett Bailey (more) talk in an interview about the state of the theatre in South Africa and the after effects of apartheid. When asked whether whites also go to his performances, Grootboom replies: “We only have mixed race audiences at the premieres. Normally audiences are divided according to the skin colour of the director. I don’t like it but it’s a fact. It’s a problem that people never discuss. And if you address the problem publicly, you will soon be accused of racism.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Felipe Calderon’s Blatant Hypocrisy

But amazingly, the Mexican president, after a congratulatory visit to the White House, granted one in-person TV interview, with Wolf Blitzer of CNN.

He probably deeply regrets doing that now.

To his great credit, Blitzer really pinned Calderon down on his own country’s immigration policies and enforcement of its laws. Blitzer had actually read Mexico’s laws — which have been, and are, far tougher on illegals entering their country than America’s are on illegals here!

[…]

And so it goes. Wolf Blitzer questioned Calderon about these things, even quoting the Washington Times: “Under the Mexican law, illegal immigration is a felony punishable by up to two years in prison. Immigrants who are deported and attempt to re-enter can be imprisoned for 10 years. Visa violators can be sentenced to six year terms. Mexicans who help illegal immigrants are considered criminals.”

Wolf asked Calderon directly, “Is that true?”

Calderon answered, “It was true, but it is not anymore — since one year ago.”

But when Blitzer went on to ask if people from Central America could just walk in, Calderon answered, “No. They need to fulfill a form. They need to establish their right name. We analyze if they have a criminal precedent.”

Then Blitzer asked, “Do Mexican police go around asking for papers of people they suspect are illegal immigrants?”

And Calderon responded, “Of course. Of course, in the border, we are asking the people, who are you?” And when Blitzer pressed further — asking if people who had “sneaked in” from a southern country can get a job and go to work — Calderon answered “No, no. If … if somebody do that without permission, we send back … we send them back.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



How Much Do Illegal Immigrants Really Cost?

Policy makers and pundits who want tougher policies against illegal immigrants argue that they cost American taxpayers billions of dollars. Those on the other side of the debate counter that illegal immigrants create demand and jobs that promote economic growth.

So which one is it?

The Federation for American Immigration Reform (FAIR), a conservative advocacy group that favors tighter immigration laws, argues that the answer is clear: illegal aliens cost U.S. taxpayers more than $100 billion each year.

Jack Martin, director of special projects for FAIR, says the group is still working on its estimate, but believes undocumented workers leave taxpayers with a fat bill, considering that the government spends money on the workers, and they almost never pay income taxes.

“The study of the fiscal effects of illegal immigration clearly demonstrates that it is a burden on the American taxpayer,” says Martin. More forceful implementation of immigration laws could save each U.S. household “in the neighborhood of a couple of thousand dollars a year.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Police Knew Time Square Bomb Accomplice Was Illegal Alien

In an alarming example of how sanctuary cities can protect terrorists, a Pakistani man arrested for the Time Square bombing admitted on a city license application that he entered the U.S. illegally and authorities took no action.

That’s because he applied for the cabbie license in a state (Massachusetts) that openly protects illegal immigrants from deportation. Local law enforcement agencies throughout Massachusetts have don’t-ask-don’t-tell policies regarding illegal aliens and in this case the Boston Police Department has for years known that the terrorist, So Pir Khan, was in the country illegally.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Switzerland: Deportation Flights to Start Again

The Federal Migration Office has decided to resume the use of special flights to deport rejected asylum seekers.

The controversial deportations were suspended two months ago after a Nigerian died shortly before such a flight.

The 29-year-old man, a convicted drug dealer, had refused to leave the country and was on hunger strike.

A medical team, including a doctor and paramedic, would supervise the deportations, the Migration Office said on Friday.

As a second measure, the cantonal authorities responsible for the person being flown out of the country have to hand over to the police the individual’s medical files.

Flights to Nigeria will not resume before the cause of death of the Nigerian asylum seeker is known, the Migration Office said.

His death in March was the third such in Switzerland. In 1999 a 27-year-old Palestinian suffocated in a lift at Zurich airport. He had been accompanied by three police officers. In 2001 a Nigerian suffocated in his cell after a show of police force.

There were 43 deportation flights last year, which returned 360 people to their home countries, mostly towards the Balkans and Africa.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Tom Tancredo: Obama’s Assault on Our Sovereignty

This week President Obama hosted a visit to the White House by Mexican President Felipe Calderon, and the following day, Calderon spoke to a joint session of Congress. Seldom in our history has the cynical exploitation of ethnic “identity politics” reached such heights — or should we say, such lows.

President Obama has declared war on our borders, and Congress has declared war on Arizona. The Constitution and the president’s oath to defend it have been left in the trash dumpster.

In both his White House remarks and his speech to Congress, Calderon attacked Arizona’s new law aimed at illegal immigration. Obama then endorsed Calderon’s attack with his misrepresentation of that law as un-American and “potentially encouraging racial profiling.” Indeed, the most striking thing about Calderon at the White House was that Obama’s remarks and Calderons’ remarks were interchangeable. If they had gotten their teleprompters mixed up, no one would have noticed.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Portugal: President Ratifies Gay Marriage Law

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 18 — Today the President of Portugal, Anibal Cavaco Silva, announced the approval of a law that allows for civil marriages between homosexual couples. In a statement from the president, cited by Publico, Cavaco Silva underlined that he signed the law to “avoid increasing tension on the dramatic situation” regarding the economy, “that the country is undergoing”. The reform, approved in February, was awaiting the ratification of the president before taking effect. Cavaco Silva already said that he was against civil unions between homosexual couples being designated as marriage. In the statement issued today, he underlined that “only seven countries in the world call this type of union marriage including only four of the 27 members of the European Union”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

General


Got an Itunes Account? That’s Music to a Cyber Fraudster’s Ears

Millions of customers who use the online music store iTunes are at risk of hackers stealing money from their accounts, experts warn.

They say the website’s security is so poor that fraudsters can easily break into users’ profiles which store their bank and credit card details.

The iTunes store, owned by computer giant Apple, is the largest music retailer in the world, selling music and films that users download for their iPods or iPhones.

Up to 125million people worldwide have accounts set up on the site.

But computer security experts say hackers are easily hijacking accounts by pretending they are a customer who has forgotten their password.

As with many websites, iTunes tells users to select a socalled ‘security question’ from a list of options when they first set up their account.

These are fairly basic and include ‘what is your mother’s maiden name?’ and ‘where did you spend your honeymoon?’.

Customers who have forgotten their passwords are prompted with the question they first selected when they set up their profile — as long as they give the correct answer, they can access the account.

Security analysts claim this is leaving the website wide open to fraud.

Hackers simply pretend they are a customer who has forgotten their password and can easily work out the answer to the personal question using information that users have posted on social-networking websites such as Facebook and Twitter.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100521

Financial Crisis
» Italy: Market: Europe: Milan Leads Recovery, After Tense Start
» Paris Attacks Berlin, Questionable Choices
» The Correction is Coming and it Will be a Bloodbath
 
USA
» $200m ‘Behaviour Detection’ Officers Fail to Spot a Single Terrorist at Airports
» Instantaneous Velocity in Brownian Particles Observed, A Century After Einstein Said it Would be Impossible
» Judges Rule That Detainees at Base in Afghanistan Cannot Petition U.S. Courts for Release
» Man Gets 3 Months in Prison for Disrupting Flight
» ‘Marxist’ Dalai Lama Criticises Capitalism
» Rape Suspect Deported 4 Times
» Scientists Create Synthetic Organism
» Senate Probes Ft. Hood-Linked Imam’s Escape
» WWII Vet Ordered to Remove American Flag From Outside New Hampshire Home
 
Europe and the EU
» British Family Killed in Pakistan Over Arranged Marriage
» EU Holds First Meeting on Joint Economic Governance
» Former Israeli Ambassador to Germany, Avi Primor, Denies That Anti-Semitism is on the Rise
» Italy: Journalists to Appeal Against Reporting ‘Gag’
» Italy: Police Seize Yacht of Disgraced F1 Boss
» Italy: Sri Lankan Arrested for Vandalising Church Statue
» Polish-Jewish Relations Are Relaxing
» Spain: Glass: Brother of First Cloned Fighting Bull, Stillborn
» Spain: First Cloned Fighting Bull Born
» The “March of Life” Of Hungary
» Turkish-Italian Firms to Construct Warsaw Subway
» UK: Girl, 15, Tells of Terror After Being Stalked Through Forest by a Big Cat She Claims Was a Panther
» UK: Johann Hari: Islamists, Their Victims, And Hypocrisy
» UK: Pakistani Who ‘Killed Husband’ In 20ft Kashmir Fireball Gets £1,300-a-Month Benefits in Britain
 
North Africa
» Egypt: AWO’s Workshop on Protecting Women Against Violence
» Tunisia: Islands at Risk Due to Climate Change
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» Gaza: Army: 2 Militiamen Infiltrated to Israel Killed
» Gaza: Three Israeli Raids, No Casualties
 
South Asia
» India: Christian Schools Are Patriotic and Models of Integration, Says Cardinal Gracias
» Pakistan: British Couple and Daughter Shot Dead in ‘Arranged Marriage Dispute’ In Pakistan Graveyard
» Pakistan: Karachi at the Centre of Ethnic Violence
» Taliban Blow Up ‘Spies’ In Pakistan
 
Far East
» How Chinese Censorship is Creeping Into the Heads of Western Journalists and Academics
» North Korea Threatens ‘All-Out War’ As Torpedo Row Grows
» North Korea, South Korea, Israel and Iran
 
Immigration
» Foreign ‘Terrorists’ Breach U.S. Border
» LTC Allen West on Illegal Immigration
» Mexican President Wants to Disarm Americans
» Mike Waller & Frank Gaffney: Shattering Mexico’s Glass House
 
General
» Statins: The Side Effects ‘Are Worse Than Feared’
» Why: In the Future, You Will be Arrested for Over-Frequent Visits to the Toilet When Flying

Financial Crisis


Italy: Market: Europe: Milan Leads Recovery, After Tense Start

(ANSAmed) — ROME — Milan positive, Paris just stable, London and Frankfurt down. This is the scenario at the major European markets at their initial trading, after Tokyo’s heavily negative closure,- 2,45%, terminating its session under the psychological quota of 10,000 points. Milan, after a tense opening, turned to positive and settled at + 0.94%, driven by Fiat, Pirelli and Telecom. Paris is positive with 0.2%, whilst London and Frankfurt drop (respectively to -0.38% and -0.56%). (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Paris Attacks Berlin, Questionable Choices

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 21 — Tension on the eve of the EU task force meeting today in Brussels, which will have to initiate the confrontation on reforming the European Pact for stability and growth. Germany’s leap ahead on the fight against financial speculation and the alarm over the Euro launched by German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, in fact, were not appreciated by Paris. — EXCHANGING RETORTS WITH THE CHANCELLOR. “The single currency does not run any risk at all”, retorted French Finance Minister, Christine Lagarde, to Merkel’s statement yesterday to the Bundestag. Lagarde also defined as “questionable” the clampdown on short sales Decided by the German authorities. A clampdown decided unilaterally, without the invoked coordination at European level. — EURO-RESCUE FUND ISSUES. Juncker therefore assured that the issue regarding short sales will be discussed at tomorrow’s summit meeting of the task force guided by EU President, Herman van Rompuy, and including the 27 ECOFIN Ministers and ECB executives. An appointment initially set up to discuss the future of the Stability Pact, but whose agenda inevitably runs the risk of becoming packed, given that there could also be the workings of the 440 billion Euro-rescue Fund on the table, over which the Ministers have yet to stipulate an agreement. — THE GERMAN APPROACH. As for the reform of the Pact, with a debate that may be jeopardised by other issues, on the table will be, first of all, the proposal put forward last week by the EU Commission, whose pillars are: a strengthening of preventive supervision of Member States economic and budget policies; a tightening of infraction procedures for excess deficit, also concentrating on public debt levels; a boosting of the system of sanctions for non-conforming countries: the creation of a permanent anti-crisis mechanism. However, there is also expectation for an alternative anti-deficit and more severe plan prepared by Germany. — CRITICISM TO BERLIN MODEL. The German approach, however, again is not appreciated by Paris, neither is it by Brussels. It is seen as being too focused on a drastic cut in public finances, ignoring the need for continued support to recovery and a greater focus on factors such as competitiveness and the imbalances that exist within the Euro zone. Moreover, the German proposal would entail some changes to the treaties that almost everyone in the EU does not want. Also due to the lengthy process that this would involve. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The Correction is Coming and it Will be a Bloodbath

The correction, soon to be crash, is here: the market had a bigger relative open to close move today than it did on May 6. We closed at the day’s lows on massive volume, despite definitive central bank intervention, regardless whether it was the SNB, the ECB, or the Fed. The central planners have lost control of the market, and all thanks to the inevitable collapse of hyper capitalist Keynesianism coming out of the formerly most communist country in the world. A day of ironies. And it’s not over. Futures are already down another 4 handles. The correction is coming, and it will be a bloodbath. The Fed can not push rates lower. It will print. It is inevitable. It is our destiny.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

USA


$200m ‘Behaviour Detection’ Officers Fail to Spot a Single Terrorist at Airports

A team of more than 3,000 “behaviour detection” officers hired to spot terrorists at US airports have failed to catch a single person despite costing the taxpayer $200 million (£140 million) last year.

The specially-trained officers patrol terminals monitoring passengers for suspicious body language and facial expressions.

Since 2006, the officers have been stationed at more than 160 airports across the US in order to provide a hidden measure of security.

But 16 people accused of being part of terrorist plots have passed through US airports undetected a total of 23 times since 2004 — a number of them since the scheme was started — according to an investigation by the Government Accountability Office.

Earlier this year, officials at the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), which runs the behaviour detection programme, asked US Congress to expand the scheme, which is known as Spot — Screening Passengers by Observation Techniques.

John Mica, a Republican congressman from Florida who was involved in setting up the TSA in response to the Sept 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, said it had become too bureaucratic.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Instantaneous Velocity in Brownian Particles Observed, A Century After Einstein Said it Would be Impossible

A century after Albert Einstein said we would never be able to observe the instantaneous velocity of tiny particles as they randomly shake and shimmy (in so-called Brownian motion), physicist Mark Raizen and his group have done so.

“This is the first observation of the instantaneous velocity of a Brownian particle,” says Raizen, the Sid W. Richardson Foundation Regents Chair and professor of physics at The University of Texas at Austin. “It’s a prediction of Einstein’s that has been standing untested for 100 years. He proposed a test to observe the velocity in 1907, but said that the experiment could not be done.”

In 1907, Einstein likely did not foresee a time when dust-sized particles of glass could be trapped and suspended in air by dual laser beam “optical tweezers.” Nor would he have known that ultrasonic vibrations from a plate-like transducer would shake those glass beads into the air to be tweezed and measured as they moved in suspension.

Raizen’s research, published in Science, is the first direct test of the equipartition theorem for Brownian particles, one of the basic tenets of statistical mechanics. It is also a step toward cooling glass beads to a state in which they could be used as oscillators or sensors.

The equipartition theorem states that a particles’ kinetic energy — the energy it possesses due to motion — is determined only by its temperature, not its size or mass.

Raizen’s study now proves that the equipartition theorem is true for Brownian particles; in this case, glass beads that were three micrometers across.

Raizen says he and his colleagues can now push the limits, moving the particles closer to a quantum state for observation.

“We’ve now observed the instantaneous velocity of a Brownian particle,” says Raizen. “In some sense, we’re closing a door on this problem in physics. But we are actually opening a much larger door for future tests of the equipartition theorem at the quantum level.”

There, he expects that equipartition theory will break down, leading to new problems and solutions surrounding the quantum mechanics of small particles composed of many atoms.

Raizen’s coauthors are Tongcang Li, Simon Kheifets and David Medellin of the Center for Nonlinear Dynamics and Department of Physics at The University of Texas at Austin.

[NOTE: “Optical tweezers” more commonly take the form of counter-opposing laser beams and are used for studying the energistic states of individual atoms and molecules. Exceptionally fine regulation of the laser beams’ overall power allows for introduction of extra energy in highly controlled increments so as to obtain exact measurements of quantum state changes that cannot be deduced from the behavior exhibited by larger populations of these same atomic particles. Optical tweezers also provide researchers with a non-contact method for manipulating exotic forms of matter such as Bose-Einstein condensates whose properties are affected by interactions with other conventional materials — Z]

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]



Judges Rule That Detainees at Base in Afghanistan Cannot Petition U.S. Courts for Release

A federal appeals court said on Friday that the civilian courts do not have authority to hear the cases of three detainees imprisoned at Bagram Air Force Base in Afghanistan.

The detainees had petitioned the courts seeking to be freed.

The jurisdiction of the U.S. courts does not extend to foreigners held in the Bagram facility in the Afghan theater of war, three appeals court judges said in a unanimous decision. The appeals judges said a U.S. district judge should have thrown out the detainees’ petitions.

[Return to headlines]



Man Gets 3 Months in Prison for Disrupting Flight

DENVER — A Virginia man who disrupted a cross-country flight that led to the plane being diverted to Colorado has been sentenced to three months in prison.

A federal judge in Denver on Friday also ordered Muhammad Abu Tahir, 47, of Glen Allen, Va., to pay $14,584 in restitution to AirTran Airways and be on supervised release for three years.

Tahir, originally from Pakistan and now a permanent U.S. citizen, pleaded guilty in March to interfering with a flight crew. He faced up to 20 years in prison and a $250,000 fine if he had been convicted at trial.

Tahir was arrested Jan. 8 after the plane flying from Atlanta to San Francisco was diverted to Colorado Springs. He drank five mini-bottles of wine, locked himself in a lavatory to shave and then became unruly when he was asked to return to his seat, authorities said.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



‘Marxist’ Dalai Lama Criticises Capitalism

The Dalai Lama has criticised capitalism calling himself a Marxist, on a four day trip to New York

The Tibetan spiritual leader said Marxism has “moral ethics, whereas capitalism is only how to make profits.”

However, he credited China’s embrace of market economics for breaking communism’s grip over the world’s most populous country and forcing the ruling Communist Party to “represent all sorts of classes.”

Capitalism “brought a lot of positive to China. Millions of people’s living standards improved,” he said.

The Dalai Lama, 74, giving a series of lectures at the Radio City Music Hall in central Manhattan until Sunday, struck a strikingly optimistic note in general, saying that he believed the world is becoming a kinder, more unified place.

Anti-war movements, huge international aid efforts after Haiti’s earthquake this year, and the election of Barack Obama as the first black president in a once deeply racist United States are “clear signs of human beings being more mature,” he said.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Rape Suspect Deported 4 Times

EDMONDS, Wash. — The man accused of raping a woman behind an Edmonds grocery store has been deported at least four times in the past 15 years, reports KIRO Radio.

An officer responding to a woman’s cry for help Sunday night found 46-year-old Jose Madrigal on top of the woman and arrested him.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Scientists Create Synthetic Organism

Heralding a potential new era in biology, scientists for the first time have created a synthetic cell, completely controlled by man-made genetic instructions, researchers at the private J. Craig Venter Institute announced Thursday.

“We call it the first synthetic cell,” said genomics pioneer Craig Venter, who oversaw the project. “These are very much real cells.”

Created at a cost of $40 million, this experimental one-cell organism, which can reproduce, opens the way to the manipulation of life on a previously unattainable scale, several researchers and ethics experts said. Scientists have been altering DNA piecemeal for a generation, producing a menagerie of genetically engineered plants and animals. But the ability to craft an entire organism offers a new power over life, they said.

The development, documented in the peer-reviewed journal Science, may stir anew nagging questions of ethics, law and public safety about artificial life that biomedical experts have been debating for more than a decade.

“This is literally a turning point in the relationship between man and nature,” said molecular biologist Richard Ebright at Rutgers University, who wasn’t involved in the project. “For the first time, someone has generated an entire artificial cell with predetermined properties.”

David Magnus, director of the Stanford University Center for Biomedical Ethics, said, “It has the potential to transform genetic engineering. The research is going to explode.”

Leery of previous moral and ethical debates about whether it is right to manipulate life forms—which arose with the advent of cloning, stem-cell technology and genetic engineering—some researchers chose neutral terms to describe the experimental cell. Some played down the development.

“I don’t think it represents the creation of an artificial life form,” said biomedical engineer James Collins at Boston University. “I view this as an organism with a synthetic genome, not as a synthetic organism. It is tough to draw where the line is.”

The new cell, a bacterium, was conceived solely as a demonstration project. But several biologists said they believed that the laboratory technique used to birth it would soon be applied to other strains of bacteria with commercial potential.

“I think this quickly will be applied to all the most important industrial bacteria,” said biologist Christopher Voigt at the University of California, San Francisco, who is developing microbes that help make gasoline.

Several companies are already seeking to take advantage of the new field, called synthetic biology, which combines chemistry, computer science, molecular biology, genetics and cell biology to breed industrial life forms that can secrete fuels, vaccines or other commercial products.

Synthetic Genomics Inc., a company founded by Dr. Venter, provided $30 million to fund the experiments and owns the intellectual-property rights to the cell-creation techniques. The company has a $600 million contract with Exxon Mobil Corp. to design algae that can capture carbon dioxide and make fuel.

At least three other companies—Amyris Biotechnologies in Emeryville, Calif.; LS9 Inc. in San Francisco; and Joule Unlimited in Cambridge, Mass.—are working on synthetic cells to produce renewable fuels. [emphasis added]

Although patents on single genes now face legal challenges, Dr. Venter said he intends to patent his experimental cells. “They are pretty clearly human inventions,” he said.

Before making their work public, the researchers said, they briefed White House officials, members of Congress and officials from several government agencies. Within minutes of Thursday’s announcement, the House Energy and Commerce Committee announced it would hold a public hearing on the new technology next week.

Environmental groups also reacted quickly. Friends of the Earth issued a statement asking the Environmental Protection Agency and the Food and Drug Administration “to fully regulate all synthetic biology experiments and products,” while ETC Group, a group based in Canada, called for a global moratorium on synthetic biology.

There was no immediate reaction from Roman Catholic and Protestant groups that have questioned such developments in the past. There was some support. “It is very much within divine mandate that we do these things,” said theologian Nancey Murphy, who studies Christianity and science at the Fuller Theological Seminary, a multidenominational Christian seminary in Pasadena, Calif.

The announcement Thursday was the culmination of a project Dr. Venter and his colleagues have pursued since 1995. In a series of peer-reviewed papers, the group has published the interim technical steps. So far, that research has withstood scrutiny.

The latest research was reviewed by a panel of independent scientists, but no one has duplicated the team’s experiment. Other researchers working on different approaches in the field found the report credible and said it combined a series of prior advances.

“They are pulling all the pieces together,” said Drew Endy, a biologist at Stanford University who is president of the BioBricks Foundation, a nonprofit consortium organized by researchers from Harvard University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of California to make the DNA tools of synthetic biology freely available.

To make the synthetic cell, a team of 25 researchers at labs in Rockville, Md., and San Diego, led by bioengineer Daniel Gibson and Mr. Venter, essentially turned computer code into a new life form. They started with a species of bacteria called Mycoplasma capricolum and, by replacing its genome with one they wrote themselves, turned it into a customized variant of a second existing species, called Mycoplasma mycoides, they reported.

To begin, they wrote out the creature’s entire genetic code as a digital computer file, documenting more than one million base pairs of DNA in a biochemical alphabet of adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine. They edited that file, adding new code, and then sent that electronic data to a DNA sequencing company called Blue Heron Bio in Bothell, Wash., where it was transformed into hundreds of small pieces of chemical DNA, they reported.

To assemble the strips of DNA, the researchers said they took advantage of the natural capacities of yeast and other bacteria to meld genes and chromosomes in order to stitch those short sequences into ever-longer fragments until they had assembled the complete genome, as the entire set of an organism’s genetic instructions is called.

They transplanted that master set of genes into an emptied cell, where it converted the cell into a different species.

“We make a genome from four bottles of chemicals; we put that synthetic genome into a cell; that synthetic genome takes over the cell,” said Dr. Gibson. “The cell is entirely controlled by that new genome.”

The scientists didn’t give the new organism its own species name, but they did give its synthetic genome an official version number, Mycoplasma mycoides JCVI-syn1.0.

To set this novel bacterium—and all its descendants—apart from any natural creation, Dr. Venter and his colleagues wrote their names into its chemical DNA code, along with three apt quotations from James Joyce and others. These genetic watermarks will, eventually, allow the researchers to assert ownership of the cells. “You have to have a way of tracking it,” said Stanford ethicist Mildred Cho, who has studied the issues posed by the creation of such organisms.

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]



Senate Probes Ft. Hood-Linked Imam’s Escape

Lieberman panel seeks info on Awlaki’s ‘02 catch-n-release

Stonewalled by the Justice Department in its efforts to get to the bottom of intelligence lapses that led to the Fort Hood massacre, the Senate Homeland Security Committee has broadened its probe to look into why Justice a year after 9/11 withdrew an arrest warrant for the radical American-born imam who corresponded with the Fort Hood terrorist.

WND has learned that the chief counsel for the Senate panel, led by Sen. Joseph Lieberman, I-Conn., has requested an interview with a federal agent who shortly after the 9/11 attacks worked with the Joint Terrorism Task Force in San Diego investigating Anwar al-Awlaki’s ties there to two of the 9/11 hijackers.

The agent says prosecutors got cold feet and withdrew a felony arrest warrant for Awlaki even after a federal magistrate judge signed it. He and other investigators say his arrest and interrogation at the time may have stopped him from recruiting and radicalizing dozens of other terrorists, including the Fort Hood shooter.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



WWII Vet Ordered to Remove American Flag From Outside New Hampshire Home

A Navy veteran, who was banned from displaying the American flag in front of his home, is forging a battle against his housing complex . . . and winning.

Joe LeVangie, 88, is a World War II veteran who didn’t think twice about flying an American flag outside his New Hampshire home.

At least until last week, when the Hillsborough housing complex where he lives told LeVangie and his neighbors that flying the flag was forbidden.

EJL Management, which runs the Maple Leaf complex, issued a notice to residents ordering them to remove all flags from the front of their homes immediately, citing the complex’s ban on outdoor decorations.

“The maintenance man took the bracket off the house so I couldn’t hang it up anymore,” LeVangie told FoxNews.com.

LeVangie, a Navy veteran, had been flying the American flag outside the home for nine years to honor “troops serving overseas and those who never came back.”

Now, EJL seems to be doing an about-face. LeVangie thought a flag should be an exception to the outdoor banner rule — and he and other residents, with the help of various community groups, are close to victory. A police association said the management company is committing to allowing the flags, based on an agreement with the association to replace those that have deteriorated.

LeVangie expressed confusion at why the management company allowed residents to display the American flag for so long if it was a true violation.

“It’s been in the contract, I guess, but they didn’t enforce it to much, cause I had mine up off and on for nine years,” he said.

Under the preliminary agreement with EJL, the police association volunteered to cover the cost of replacing any flag that could not be replaced by its owner.

“An agreement was reached with the Police Association and the American Legion in the town of Hillsborough that if any of the flags became weathered or torn that they would basically look after the flags for the retirement community,” Hillsborough Dispatcher Roarick told FoxNews.com.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


British Family Killed in Pakistan Over Arranged Marriage

Three members of a British family visiting Pakistan were shot dead by their relatives yesterday in a dispute over an arranged marriage between cousins.

Mohammad Yousaf, 51, his wife Parviaz, 49, and their daughter, Tania, 23, from Nelson, in Lancashire, were killed in the eastern city of Gujrat when tensions over the breakdown of the marriage between their eldest son and their niece ended in tragedy.

Four gunmen, believed to include Mr Yousaf’s nephews who were angry that their sister was being divorced, opened fire at the end of a funeral that they were attending.

The family had been in the country to celebrate the wedding of another of their three sons. The estranged wife of the family’s eldest son is believed to be living in Britain, according to family members.

Two of the gunmen were arrested in connection with the attack, which also left a female member of the extended family dead.

The Yousafs had lived in Nelson for 30 years with their six children and were expected to return to Britain on Monday. Up to 70 members of the family flew to Pakistan after receiving news of the deaths last night.

The funerals of the couple and their daughter took place in Pakistan today.

Andrew Stephenson, the family’s local MP, made a statement on behalf of their relatives today.

“The family are devastated by what has happened and ask for people to respect their mourning whilst they come to terms with these tragic events,” he said.

“I have been in context with Alistair Burt MP, the Under-Secretary of State at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to ensure everything is being done to assist the family at this difficult time. We are also working closely with the Pakistani High Commission in London.”

Mohammed Iqbal, a friend of the family, said: “They were leaving the graveyard of someone that had passed away. It was a family dispute that obviously went horribly wrong.”

Eileen Ansar, who is married to Mr Yousaf’s cousin, Mohammed, said: “There have been tensions since the son and girl separated but the father treated her like his own daughter. Most of the family went out to Pakistan for the wedding of his eldest son, Asad, but [Mr Yousaf] and his wife stayed on for a few days after. They had gone to a cemetery to pay their respects to those who had passed away since they had last visited the country. Four men approached them and started firing.

“It is an absolute tragedy. You could not meet nicer people, they never did harm to anyone. It has destroyed the family.” They were a credit to the local community. They were well respected and well liked.”

The daughter, Tania, was a married mother of two who worked at Pendle Borough Council. “She was a bundle of fun. Her friends are ringing up and everyone is hurting,” Mrs Ansar told The Times.

A spokesman at the British High Commission in Islamabad said that the police were investigating the case.

Lancashire Police said that officers were providing support to family members in Nelson and were working with Pakistani authorities. Tributes were paid to Tania on the social networking site Facebook after her friends set up a page in her memory.

One of them, Steph Roden, wrote: “It’s awful that could happen to anyone. She was so innocent and quiet at school. God bless to all the family xxx.” Another, Lisa Dickens, said: “My thoughts are with the family at this awful time!!”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



EU Holds First Meeting on Joint Economic Governance

EUOBSERVER / BRUSSELS — EU finance ministers and treasury officials are gathering in Brussels on Friday (21 May) to debate tighter co-ordination of fiscal policy in the wake of the Greek debt crisis.

EU Council President Herman Van Rompuy is to chair the meeting of the special “task force,” which will present a preliminary report in time for the regular EU summit on 17 June in a paper that may suggest changes to the EU treaty.

Germany on Thursday floated a nine-point plan for the reforms, with finance minister Wolfgang Schauble saying in the preamble to his text that Berlin wants to go beyond previous ideas tabled by the European Commission on 12 May.

“In our view, the vast majority of these suggestions go along the right lines. However, we believe that some of the measures need to be taken further,” he said.

The German plan envisages a new body to “rigorously” examine national stability programmes, a job previously done by the European Commission. “The examiner could be the European Central Bank, or a specially appointed group of independent research institutions,” Berlin said.

It added that national parliaments should play a key role in fiscal planning, after Austria, Sweden and the UK objected to the commission’s 12 May proposal that EU governments should peer-review budgets before MPs get their say.

Countries which flout EU stability rules should “in extreme cases” lose EU structural fund payments and “have their voting rights in the Council suspended for at least one year” — a measure last imposed against Austria in 2000 when it elected an out-and-out far-right politician, the late Jorg Haider, to government.

Mr Schauble’s plan does not speak of Germany’s previous ideas on creating a European Monetary Fund to save countries at risk of bankruptcy or of measures for insolvent states to exit the eurozone. It says instead that “a procedure for orderly state insolvencies will have to be an integral part of any fixed crisis-resolution framework for the euro area.”

“It is a very difficult question how to define insolvency for a member state of the eurozone. So far, I haven’t seen any convincing model, but we need one. That is why we put it on the agenda of the task force,” Mr Schauble told reporters in Berlin on Thursday.

In a sign that France is happy for Germany to take the lead, President Nicolas Sarkozy buried the hatchet with German Chancellor Angela Merkel in the run-up to the task force debate.

“There could not be a disagreement between Germany and France on subjects of such importance,” he told press after a meeting with the new British leader, David Cameron, in Paris on Thursday. “I myself proposed a suspension of voting rights [for EU fiscal miscreants],” he added, recounting a phone conversation with Ms Merkel.

His remarks came after French finance minister Christine Lagarde had earlier attacked Germany over its surprise decision to ban “naked short-selling” — a form of speculative trading.

The EU last week already agreed to set up an “ad hoc” €750 billion bail-out fund for embattled eurozone economies covering the next three years, with the Bundestag set to vote on Germany’s contribution to the mechanism on Friday. The task force measures are designed to put EU finances on a more stable footing for the long-term, amid fears that major economies such as Spain and Italy are also heading for a Greek-type catastrophe.

The financial markets will be closely following what comes out of Friday’s discussion, with Mr Van Rompuy set to announce results at 5pm Brussels time.

The euro on Thursday continued to trade near a four year low against the dollar, as markets digested Ms Merkel’s comment on Wednesday that the single currency is facing an “existential crisis.”

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]



Former Israeli Ambassador to Germany, Avi Primor, Denies That Anti-Semitism is on the Rise

Frankfurter Rundschau 20.05.2010

In an interview with Christian Thomas, Avi Primor, the former Israeli ambassador to Germany, talks about the Call For Reason initiative which he launched with a number of European intellectuals, about European forces on the Westbank, and anti-Semitism, which he says is not growing per se, but is growing more complicated. “As I see it, anti-Semitism is not only not increasing, it is actually subsiding. On the one hand, there is a high level of sensitivity to such developments. On the other, there is much criticism of Israel and it is here, I believe, now that anti-Semitism is no longer socially unacceptable, that anti-Semites hide behind supposedly objective arguments. A third aspect is the anti-Semitism among members of the Muslim community in Europe, less so in Germany than in Belgium and France.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Journalists to Appeal Against Reporting ‘Gag’

Govt defends ‘wiretap bill’

(ANSA) — Rome, May 21 — The Italian journalists’ guild said Friday it would appeal “to all institutions including the European Commission” against a planned government restriction of crime reporting and especially the publication of wiretaps.

The move came a day after a similar move by satellite TV company Sky Italia, which said it would “appeal to all competent authorities, including the European Court of Human Rights”, against what it called “a grave attack on freedom of information”.

A government bill moving through the Senate would ban reporting cases before they reach the trial stage, including judicial papers which are available to both sides and thus currently open to publication.

It is contained in a wider bill aimed at reducing the use of wiretaps by the police and their publication in the press.

Critics of the bill say it is against the public interest for police and the press to be hampered by what they call a ‘gag’ order.

They claim the fight against the Mafia and other serious crimes would be hampered. Details of cases such as a current widening public works graft scandal which led to the resignation of Industry Minister Claudio Scajola, for instance, would never have become public, they argue.

On Friday the National Journalists’ Guild (ONG) made it clear it was still deeply unhappy with the bill despite a Senate vote to halve new fines and jail time a journalist would have to serve for “arbitrary” reporting on probes before they go to trial.

“It is absurd to think that a month in jail is a picnic,” a statement from the ONG said. “It is incredible to think that fines of five-ten million euros aren’t much”.

“Those who speak of jail fines so lightly do not realise that a month behind bars isn’t much for criminals but is a lot for decent, honest persons”.

“Sums of that size can only appear negligible for people who earn thousands and thousands of euros a month,” the ONG said, referring to MPs and ministers.

The ONG went on to say there were many journalist who earn the equivalent of just two euros per article.

It said they would have to write 5,000 articles “to put together the fine they would have to pay to honour their duty of informing citizens”.

The ONG statement came amid other protests against the so-called gag on pretrial reporting.

A protest against the bill will take place Friday in front of parliament, organised by a grass-roots protest movement against Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s government. Italian publishing firms have also signed a petition against the bill, while there have been thousands of signatures on Facebook against the measure.

The government says the bill is aimed at stopping the publication of wiretaps in which people who are not involved in probes have seen their privacy violated.

It also says the measures would bring Italy into line with other European countries such as Britain where pretrial reporting is more strictly regulated.

FRATTINI DEFENDS BILL.

On Friday Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini said “too many Italians have suffered the barbaric appearance of details of their private lives on the front pages of newspapers”.

“This barbaric practice has to be stopped”. The opposition says a much less drastic bill could be used to stop the invasion of privacy of people not implicated in probes, arguing that the current measure is against freedom of information.

However, the largest opposition force, the Democratic Party (PD), supports the idea of fining publishing firms if titillating wiretaps of no relevance to probes are published. But the opposition claims that the fight against mafia and corruption would be hindered by the law.

On Friday opposition party Italy of Values claimed “this disgraceful bill would let mafiosi, paedophiles and rapists off the hook”.

But Frattini countered: “Nothing needed to fight the Mafia will be touched”.

However, several legal experts claim the bill would make it too hard to obtain authorisation for wiretaps by requiring “clear evidence” of wrongdoing instead of just well-grounded suspicion.

The PD has argued that the standard of evidence needed to get a wiretap is almost identical to that which would warrant a trial. On Thursday a top anti-Mafia prosecutor, Antonio Ingroia, said “I’m only alive thanks to wiretaps” and pointed out that the last two heads of Cosa Nostra, Toto’ Riina and Bernardo Provenzano, had been captured thanks to wiretaps that would allegedly now be too hard to get. The Italian journalists’ union, FNSI, on Friday announced a public debate at FNSI’s Rome headquarters on Monday in which the editors of Italy’s major dailies will take part.

The debate is part of a FNSI campaign called News Comes First, Let’s Stop The Gag Law.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Police Seize Yacht of Disgraced F1 Boss

La Spezia, 21 May (AKI) — Italian police have seized the yacht of disgraced businessman Flavio Briatore after following the 60-metre vessel until it anchored near the port of La Spezia near the northern city of Genoa. Elisabetta Gregoraci,Briatore’s former television starlet wife and two-month-old son Falcon Nathan were on the boat when police boarded it on Thursday.

Local prosecutor Walter Cotugno ordered the boat to be impounded as part of an investigation over its questionable registration as a charter yacht.

Investigators suspect that Briatore has falsely registered the yacht as a charter vessel to get around laws requiring owners of non-European Union vessels to pay sales tax when anchoring in a European harbour.

Briatore claims that the yacht is available for hire at 275,000 euros a week and as result is registered outside the European Union, in the Cayman Islands, entitling him to a favourable tax break, according to Genoa prosecutors.

But Cotugno is investigating claims that there is no evidence of it being chartered and that the yacht is used primarily by Briatore and his wife.

Briatore last year was forced to resign from the ING Renault Formula One team after being guilty of race fixing at the 2008 Singapore Grand Prix when he ordered his driver to crash the his car.

In the incident dubbed “Crash Gate,” Briatore was given a life-long ban from participating in Formula One races. That ban was later amended and he is now banned until 2013.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Sri Lankan Arrested for Vandalising Church Statue

Milan, 21 May (AKI) — Police arrested a Sri Lankan illegal immigrant in a suburb of the northern Italian city of Milan after he allegedly vandalised a statue of the Madonna and child in one of the city’s churches, causing an estimated 20,000 euros of damage.

The priest at the Santisssima Trinita’ church called police after the man, who had been reportedly been drinking, allegedly seized a candlestick and repeatedly smashed the statue.

The unnamed 51-year-old immigrant, who has no fixed abode or permit of stay in Italy, was detained in Milan’s San Vittore jail.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Polish-Jewish Relations Are Relaxing

Neue Zürcher Zeitung 18.05.2010

Marta Kijowska sees signs that Polish-Jewish relations are relaxing. “Younger Poles have no experience of living with Jews, but in the twenty years since 1989 and the end of censorship and travel restrictions, they have learned a lot. And as a result, they are increasingly lamenting the absence of the Jews. The most spectacular example of this is a recent project by the artist Rafal Betlejewski. Since the end of January he has been writing the provocative words: “I long for you, Jew” on walls and building facades throughout Poland.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Spain: Glass: Brother of First Cloned Fighting Bull, Stillborn

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 21 — Got, the first cloned fighting bull, will not have a brother. Glass, the second clone obtained from the genetic extraction of Vasito, the champion of the arenas, was stillborn. The announcement was made today by Javier Azpeleta, owner of the Melgar de Yuso farm near Palencia (Castilla), where Got was born on Tuesday. “We knew that it could happen, and tragically, that is how it turned out. The calf was stillborn yesterday afternoon after a long birth”. The bullock’s “rental mother” was assisted by a group of researchers led by Vicente Torrent, from the Valencia Veterinary Research Foundation, which carried out the cloning. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: First Cloned Fighting Bull Born

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 18 — The first fighting bull cloned in Spain was born today at a ranch in Fromisa in the province of Palencia in Castile and Leon. The bull’s name is ‘Got’, it weighs 25 kilograms and it is the first cloned ‘toro bravo’ ever to be born in Spain, according to researchers at the Valencian Foundation of Veterinary Research, which performed the experiment and announced the results. Got is the result of cloning using the DNA of a ‘Vasito’ bull, considered to be the top breed for reproductive purposes at the prestigious livestock ranch in Cadice (Andalusia), while the mother is a Friesian cow from Melgar de Yuso (Palencia). This is not the only cloned bull that will be born, since tomorrow Got’s cloned ‘brother’, which will be named ‘Glass’, is expected to be born. The result were obtained by a group of researchers led by Vicente Torrent, the president of the Valencian Foundation of Veterinary Research, and Rita Cervera, a researcher from the Principe Felipe research centre of Valencia. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The “March of Life” Of Hungary

Magyar Narancs 06.05.2010 (Hungary)

For many years now the “March of Life” has taken place in Budapest to commemorate the victims of the Holocaust. It runs parallel to the memorial ceremony in front of the “House of Terror” museum, which remembers victims of the fascist and communist regimes. To make the march “more appealing” to the attendees of the museum ceremony, the Holocaust march is focussing on the life of the nun Margit Schlachta, who saved the lives of Jews and later fell victim to communism. The historian Attila Novak rejects this form of political deference: “Both the left’s stance against far-right anti-Semitic movements and the right-wing remembrance of conservative anti-communists in Hungarian history who saved Jewish lives are absolutely justified, but they should steer clear of direct internal political references. Political parties should take a step back and let the civic initiatives play a larger role in these ceremonies which are organised top down. Only then can the lessons of the Holocaust become tangible to society as a whole, and a key component in society’s consciousness.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Turkish-Italian Firms to Construct Warsaw Subway

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 21 — Luigi Realini, the representative of Italian Astaldi company, said their company would start constructing a subway in the Polish capital of Warsaw with Gulermak Insaat, a Turkish construction company with which Astaldi was a partner. “The budget of the project is worth 850 million Euro,” Realini said during a meeting in Istanbul, as reported by Anatolia news agency. Realini said their company was also following highway projects in Serbia and Oman together with Turkish partners including Makyol and Ozkar Insaat. The Astaldi company has constructed the Anadolu Motorway, and the Bolu Tunnel on this motorway. “We have also undertaken a project worth 700 million Euro in the Asian part of Istanbul, a 16-station railway project,” Realini said. Realini said Astaldi was also building Halic (Golden Horn) Bridge in Istanbul, and started to construct a highway in the western province of Izmir with five Turkish firms last year. One of the most important construction companies in the world and a leader general contracting and project finance initiatives in Italy, the Astaldi Group is listed on the Stock Exchange since July 2002, has over 11,000 employees at over 100 sites in 21 countries including Italy, Algeria, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Morocco, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Poland, Qatar, Romania, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, United States, Venezuela. Astaldi Group has been active in Turkey for over 20 years in the water and transport sectors. Its most important work is undoubtedly the Anadolu (Anatolian) motorway (1987-2007), a project characterised by considerable design and performance difficulties which reflect the Group abilities in this sector. The hydroelectric plants built by Astaldi or its subsidiaries in Turkey are also of great importance such as the Karakaya (1976-1987), Ceyhan (1987-1991) and Berke dams (1992-1996). Specifically, the Karakaya project stands out for its high technical values and benefits generated at an economic and social level which won it the Ingersoll-Rand Italy Award in 1989.Activities in Turkey are still going ahead thanks to recent awarding of the contract to build the Istanbul underground, one of the most important projects planned for development of the Turkish city, as well as the Halic Bridge, also known as the Bridge over the Golden Horn. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UK: Girl, 15, Tells of Terror After Being Stalked Through Forest by a Big Cat She Claims Was a Panther

A 15-year-old schoolgirl has told of her terror after being chased by a big cat she claims was a ‘black panther’ in the Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire.

Kim Howells was enjoying a walk through the woodland on her 15th birthday with her cousin Sophie Gwynne, eight, when they came across the animal lying beneath a tree.

Ms Howells, who described the ‘panther’ as about the size of a Great Dane dog, with big eyes, paws and a long tail, said the creature began following them after they spotted it at around 8.30pm on Monday night.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Johann Hari: Islamists, Their Victims, And Hypocrisy

On the day we allowed two al-Qa’ida members to remain, two other young people waited for the police to see them, and hand them over to men who will kill them

Should Britain be giving refuge to Islamic fundamentalists, while sending the men and women who have been brave enough to challenge Islamism back to their deaths? This sounds at first like a straw man question. Who would ever suggest such a policy? Who would defend it? But the facts suggest we are doing it, every day.

On the day when the Special Immigration Appeals Commission decided to allow two Pakistani men they say are al-Qa’ida members to remain in London this week, two other young people were waiting for the British police to seize them and hand them over to men who will kill them. Their “crime” is to resist Islamic fundamentalism, in the name of human rights…

           — Hat tip: Gaia [Return to headlines]



UK: Pakistani Who ‘Killed Husband’ In 20ft Kashmir Fireball Gets £1,300-a-Month Benefits in Britain

A Pakistani woman living on benefits in the UK despite facing a murder charge in her home country was yesterday facing demands from MPs to return there to stand trial.

Bushra Ferozdin Butt, 35, spent ten months in custody after she was accused of pouring kerosene over her husband Amjad Hussain, 36, and setting him alight.

She was eventually bailed by a judge and travelled to Luton, where she had lived with Mr Hussain for nine years.

Although not a British citizen, she had previously been granted indefinite leave to remain in the UK, which entitles her to £330.70 a week in council tax and housing benefit — equivalent to an annual salary of £22,000 before tax and National Insurance.

She arrived back in the UK in September last year, which means she has already received £11,243.

Butt, who denies murder and insists her husband’s clothes accidentally caught fire, claims she was given permission to leave Pakistan.

However the lawyer representing her husband’s family said she fled to the UK and would forfeit her bail bond.

[…]

Prosecutors accuse Butt of severing her husband’s Achilles tendon before setting him on fire.

Witnesses, who saw him staggering out of his home engulfed in 20ft flames, claim she ‘giggled’ while telling her mother-in-law: ‘Don’t worry. He won’t die.’

Mr Hussain suffered 90 per cent burns and died in hospital 13 days later after telling police his wife — who has used the name Bushra Din since his death — had attacked him.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Egypt: AWO’s Workshop on Protecting Women Against Violence

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, MAY 21 — The Cairo-based Arab Women Organization (AWO) will host on Monday a workshop to discuss the first draft of a regional strategy on the protection of women against violence. The workshop comes in light of a preliminary one held in Tunisia in December to prepare for the strategy. AWO Director-General Waduda Badran said a circle of experts representing AWO member states will participate in the two-day workshop. The AWO is an intergovernmental organization established under the umbrella of the Arab League. It emerged from the Cairo Declaration issued by the First Arab Women Summit which convened in Cairo in November 2000 in response to a call by Mrs. Suzanne Mubarak, Egypt’s First Lady, and which was co-organized by the National Council for Women in Egypt, the Hariri Foundation in Lebanon and the Arab League.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Tunisia: Islands at Risk Due to Climate Change

(ANSAmed) — TUNIS, MAY 19 — The shores of Tunisia and, especially, its islands, are exposed to risks from global warming, such as erosion, growing saline levels and submersion. The island of Djerba is at risk of erosion, above all as regards its reaches of sandy coastline, where big hotel complexes have been built. The archipelago of the island of Kerkennah, instead, runs the risk of being submerged; a 50 centimetre rise in the sea-level would contribute to a loss of 4,500 hectares, equivalent to 30% of its overall land surface (which is 15,200 hectares). The same problems are being faced by the island of Kuriat and Kneiss and of El Blessila which, with a surface of under 400 hectares, would be totally submerged. These issues were debated in Tunis during a conference on the vulnerability of the Great Tunis in view of climate change and natural disasters, organised by the International Centre for Environmental Technologies. The studies which were presented, among other items, underlined that cyclogenesis in the Mediterranean basin has seasonal variations: storms reach their maximum intensity toward the end of the afternoon and abate in the morning: those that arise or cross the basin are more numerous in summer than in winter, concern North Africa and, especially, Tunisia in summer. In order to deal with the related risks, Tunisia has, for some time now, been carrying out prevention work aimed at guaranteeing a durable development of its eco-systems and has proceeded to carry out a study which has enabled the realisation, with all interested parties, of an action plan and the strengthening of adaptation measures to reduce the vulnerability of coastal eco-systems to climate change. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Gaza: Army: 2 Militiamen Infiltrated to Israel Killed

(ANSAmed) — TEL AVIV, MAY 21 — Two Palestinian militiamen, who infiltrated Israel from Gaza, have been killed by the army on the Kissufim kibbutz. The news was announced by military radio. Searches are continuing in the area, to check for further infiltrations or devices. Israeli forces registered no losses, the broadcaster said. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Gaza: Three Israeli Raids, No Casualties

(ANSAmed) — GAZA, MAY 21 -Israeli armed forces have carried out three night air raids on the Gaza Strip, however without causing any casualties, say witness accounts and Palestinian security sources. The raids, referred the sources, struck objectives located in uninhabited areas to the north and south of the Strip, a territory controller by Hamas since 2007. An Israeli military spokesperson confirmed the raids: “Our planes attacked terrorist installations to the north of the region and two tunnels situated in the south, which were aimed at launching attacks against Israel”. The Israeli spokesperson also said that a rocket launched from the north of the Gaza Strip fell without causing victims in the Ashkelon area. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

South Asia


India: Christian Schools Are Patriotic and Models of Integration, Says Cardinal Gracias

The cardinal rejects criticism from a splinter group in Mumbai municipality, members of the nationalist Sena-BJP alliance. Nationalists accuse the schools of not to singing the anthem and of preventing the celebration of Hindu festivals and customs. Archbishop of Mumbai: we nurture “diversity and pluralism” to build the nation.

Mumbai (AsiaNews) — “All our Christian institutions are patriotic and no one can lecture us about patriotism. All our Christian Schools inculcate the values of patriotism and religious harmony. […] and through the apostolate of education, we are serving the country”. Thus responds Cardinal Oswald Gracias, archbishop of Mumbai and president of the Episcopal conference, to the municipality’s criticisms of the methods of teaching in Christian schools of the metropolis led by an alliance between BJP and Shiv Sena.

The “saffron” alliance formed by the Shiv Sena and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) — both branded Hindu nationalist — who lead the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) is targeting Christian schools in Mumbai. The Archdiocese Department for Education (ADE) groups together 150 schools founded and led by missionaries, some of which are subsidized by the state. In an attempt to promote “Hindu ideology,” the Sena-BJP alliance has launched a campaign against Christian institutions which benefit from public funds, because they “preach the Christian faith and prevent some typical practices of Hinduism”. These would include a ban on wearing decorations on the forehead, bracelets and temporary tattoos (mehendi), the failure to celebrate some Hindu festivals and the obligation to sing the national anthem.

Interviewed by AsiaNews, Cardinal Gracias, Archbishop of Mumbai, rejects the allegations “coming from a handful of officials in the municipality” and underlined “the values of patriotism and religious harmony” that are inculcated in the students of the Christian Schools. “Our Christian institutions — says the president of the Episcopal conference — are run according to the Indian Constitution and have a Christian ethos and we absolutely cannot water down the fact that we are a Christian institution”. Through our Apostolate of Education, resumed the cardinal, we are “serving the country. It “is inclusive, respectful of all religions and importantly we have a code which respects all religions and students of every religious belief. All are schools are Models of Integration”.

Cardinal Gracias points out that some groups are fed by fundamentalist ideologies of “creating a climate which” threatens peace and peaceful coexistence. “The cardinal also confirmed that Christian schools are committed to promoting “diversity and pluralism” as elements that can enrich India, to contribute to “nation building” and “the welfare of society”. Among the many activities, Cardinal Gracias recalls the seminars organized in 2009, “Year of peace and harmony”, during which he revealed measures to “combat extremism and fundamentalism”.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: British Couple and Daughter Shot Dead in ‘Arranged Marriage Dispute’ In Pakistan Graveyard

A British couple and their daughter were gunned down in a graveyard in Pakistan after their son’s arranged marriage with a local woman went wrong and sparked a ‘family dispute’.

Mohammad and Pervaze Yousaf and their 22-year-old daughter Tania, from Nelson in Lancashire, were visiting the country for a wedding when they were attacked, according to police.

An unidentified woman also died in the shooting.

They were killed in a village in the district of Gujrat in north-east Pakistan in the early hours of yesterday after a row over the relationship between a son of Mr and Mrs Yousaf and a local woman, according to a family friend.

Two of the alleged gunmen were arrested and police were hunting another two suspects in connection with the attack.

The gunmen were believed to be nephews of the murdered couple.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: Karachi at the Centre of Ethnic Violence

Karachi, 21 May (AKI) — By Syed Saleem Shahzad — Karachi is Pakistan’s largest city, its industrial hub and its financial lifeline. A major port, it is also where most multinational corporations and banks have their headquarters, home to Pakistan’s central bank and the country’s largest stock exchange.

Karachi is also crucial in the US-led war in Afghanistan since 85 percent of NATO supplies are shipped to Karachi ports and tranported overland to the landlocked country in the grip of a Taliban resurgence.

But the city has been under siege for the past four days by several militant groups, backed by key political parties, both in the central as well as in the provincial government.

Pakistani security forces detained more than 200 suspects after at least 37 people were killed in politically and ethnically related killings this week. Many people were injured and businesses were closed as cars were set alight in street clashes.

Pervaiz Mehmood, a former city mayor in Karachi told Adnkronos International (AKI) he was concerned about the outlook for the future of the city.

“The signs of the conflicts surfaced last week when the city walls were marked by graffiti in the Urdu language saying ‘the city belongs to us’ by a particular group of people,” he said.

“It is very much evident that a fight is about to begin for ownership of the city.”

The graffiti made people uneasy but it was a political incident on Tuesday that unleashed the violence, much of which pitched members of the Pushtun Awami National Party and the Muttahida Quami Movement against each other.

“A few motorbike riders came and they targeted a worker of the Awami National Party at his shop in the district east of the city,” Shahi Syed, president of ANP in Sindh, told AKI.

Immediately after the killing riots erupted in the city and ANP workers responded to attacks in their neighbourhoods and established picketlines to block people from entering.

In the Rabia City complex, buildings were completely controlled by militants armed with heavy and light weapons and they continue to roam the streets looking for any non-Pushtun to revenge the killing of their party worker.

While the Urdu-speaking population of Karachi has its own areas and controls the cosmopolitan centre of the city, the Pushtun population lives in slums and many people work as labourers in areas which belong to ethnic Urdus.

“Out of 37 people killed in the four days, 24 were Pusthuns,” Karachi’s chief police officer Waseem Ahmad told AKI.

Both the ANP and the MQM, which represents Urdu speaking people, are secular and liberal political parties and openly pledge their commitment to support the US-led war against religious extremisim, Al-Qaeda and the Taliban.

Waseem Ahmed said that the dead included at least one member of the MQM and four members of the ANP.

The MQM is supported by Karachi’s majority Urdu-speaking population whose ancestors migrated from India at the time of Indian partition in 1947. They mostly live in the central parts of the city.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Taliban Blow Up ‘Spies’ In Pakistan

Taliban militants strapped bombs to two men they accused of spying for the United States, blowing them up at a public execution, security officials said on Friday.

The Taliban frequently kidnap and kill tribesmen in Pakistan’s lawless tribal belt shadowing the Afghan border, but traditionally slit their throats or shoot them. Locals said it was the first such killing with bombs.

The incident took place in the Degan area of North Waziristan, a district that has attracted increasing US attention as a nexus of al-Qaeda-linked and Taliban militants, following a failed bomb plot in New York.

“Masked Taliban strapped improvised explosive devices (IEDs) to the bodies of two alleged spies and blew them up in public,” local police official Khalil Khan told AFP.

The Taliban threatened anyone “spying” for the United States with the same fate and called on locals to witness the public execution late on Thursday in an announcement made through a local mosque.

A local intelligence official confirmed the executions.

The Taliban recently captured the tribesmen and accused them of passing on information to the Americans, which led to US missile strikes around Inzarkas, the intelligence official said.

A barrage of US missile attacks in the area killed up to 24 militants this month, only days after US officials arrested Pakistani-American Faisal Shahzad on charges of trying to plant a car bomb in New York’s Times Square.

Shahzad allegedly told interrogators that he went to Waziristan for bomb training and US officials would like Pakistan to start a major offensive in the district to stamp out militant havens.

Washington considers the Afghan-Pakistani border areas a global headquarters of al-Qaeda, where success in rooting out Islamist militants is vital if the US military is to reverse a nearly nine-year Taliban insurgency in Afghanistan.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]

Far East


How Chinese Censorship is Creeping Into the Heads of Western Journalists and Academics

The New York Times 18.05.2010 (USA)

Further articles: In the Book Review Emily Parker describes how Chinese censorship is creeping into the heads of western journalists and academics: “The idea that scholars ‘collectively are compromising our academic ideals in order to gain access to China offends people intellectually, but we all do it,’ a professor at a prestigious American university told me in a telephone interview.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



North Korea Threatens ‘All-Out War’ As Torpedo Row Grows

North Korea threatened ‘all-out war’ if Seoul retaliates for the torpedo attack which sank a South Korean warship.

Pyongyang made the threat yesterday as it dismissed a report by an international team of specialists that found a torpedo fired by a North Korean submarine sank the 1,200-tonne Cheonan in March, killing 46 sailors.

Investigators said they had discovered part of the torpedo used in the attack on the sea floor and it carried lettering that matched a North Korean design.

The sinking is one of South Korea’s worst naval tragedies and the country’s outraged president Lee Myung Bak promised ‘stern action’ against the North, calling an emergency meeting of his security staff for today.

The North responded by saying any provocative acts would be met with a ‘merciless strong physical blow’.

As China urged both countries to show restraint, the White House warned the sinking was an ‘act of aggression’ that challenged peace.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



North Korea, South Korea, Israel and Iran

Caroline Glick

On Thursday the South Korean government did something important. It told the truth about North Korean aggression. On March 26, a North Korean submarine attacked a South Korean naval corvette with a torpedo. Forty-six South Korean sailors were killed in the unprovoked attack. And on May 20, the South Koreans ended all ambiguity about the nature of the attack and placed the blame where it belongs.

In its write-up of South Korea’s statement, The Los Angeles Times assessed that South Korea’s acknowledgment of North Korea’s murderous aggression will return the region to the days of the Cold War. The paper quoted Prof. Kim Keun-sik from Kyungnam University outside Seoul claiming that in the period to come, North Korea and China will face off against South Korea and the US.

Sadly for South Korea, while China can be depended upon to block the passage of effective sanctions against North Korea in the UN Security Council and to take any other necessary action to protect the North Korean regime, South Korea cannot expect the US to take action to rein in North Korean aggression. For while the South Korean government acknowledged reality on Thursday morning, the US under President Barack Obama remains in reality denial mode…

[Return to headlines]

Immigration


Foreign ‘Terrorists’ Breach U.S. Border

Illegals coming from Afghanistan, Iran, Egypt, Pakistan, Sudan, Syria, Yemen

Almost nine years after terrorists murdered 2,751 people on Sept. 11, 2001, the U.S. is still facing a major threat as hundreds of illegal aliens from countries known to support and sponsor terrorism sneak across the U.S.-Mexico border.

Thousands of illegal aliens apprehended along the 2,000 mile border stretching through California, Arizona, New Mexico and Texas aren’t even from Mexico. The U.S. Border Patrol calls them “Other Than Mexicans,” or OTMs, and many are citizens of countries that are sponsors of terrorism.

A 2006 congressional report on border threats, titled “A Line in the Sand: Confronting the Threat at the Southwest Border” and prepared by the House Committee on Homeland Security Subcommittee on Investigations, indicated that 1.2 million illegal aliens were apprehended in 2005 alone, and 165,000 of those were from countries other than Mexico. Approximately 650 were from “special interest countries,” or nations the Border Patrol defines as “designated by the intelligence community as countries that could export individuals that could bring harm to our country in the way of terrorism.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



LTC Allen West on Illegal Immigration

[via YouTube video posted by Channel1Images]

Congressional candidate LTC Allen West speaking about illegal immigration before a gathering in Jupiter Florida.

May 18th, 2010 — rough transcript by HRW:

We can no longer trust the people that we have sent to Washington DC because they have continued to let us down.

When you think about this one issue of illegal immigration, it’s very much like an octopus with many different tentacles that reach in the basic fabric of the United States of America, while we talk about how it affects our job situation.

Here, in the state of Florida, we have got an unemployment rate of 9.4%.. Why do we have that? Why are we allowing people to come across into our country and take jobs away from good Americans that want to get out there and work very hard?

We’ve got to change that around. We cannot allow them to come here and depress our wages so that Americans cannot get proper wages. It has an effect upon our economy. You just heard Mr. (?) talk about how your tax payer dollars are paying for people who are here illegally, breaking our laws.

And the last time I checked it out, the United States is a republic and that means we respect laws in this country . The number one law should be protecting American citizens and holding this thing called citizenship very near and dear to our hearts. One

of the things that caused the Roman Empire to collapse was the fact that they devalued being a citizen of the Republic of Rome. They just handed it out to any body. And then on top of that, they stopped paying attention to their border to the north. The next thing you know, they were conquered from within. We cannot allow that to happen here in the United States of America.

We’ve got to send a very clear message to the people in Washington DC. We don’t care that you want to change the voting electorate so that you can stay in charge. We don’t care that you want to kowtow to the corporations and the businessmen so that you can have cheap labor. This is about putting Americans first, not special interests, not Mexican special interests, but what is

proper by the Constitution of the United States of America and it’s citizens.

Everyone talks about health care and the effects of health care and the high costs of health care. There are hospitals and there are emergency rooms right here in our state that are going under because they cannot refuse care to people who are going there that are illegals. We’ve got to change that. And this is not about me being an uncompassionate person. I am very compassionate, but my compassion starts with people who are Americans. Because I believe in one thing. There are three types of people that should be here in this country: Americans, those people that want to be Americans and those people we invite here as our guests..

Other than that, you don’t deserve to be here.

This is without a doubt a premier National Security issue. The number one foreign language being learned by Hezbollah Islamic terrorists right now is Spanish. See they’re always telling you about if you go along to some of these base camps they use along our border, you’re finding Arabic translation into Spanish translated into English. They’re coming across our border. This time, regardless of what the president says, we are at war with a very violent enemy. That enemy is radical Islamic terrorism.

They are here in our country. There are 36 training camps. There’s one in northern of Florida. There’s two in my home state of Georgia. There’s even two right outside of Washington DC. And for those of you that spend your summer vacations in New York, upstate in New York there’s a place called Islamburg.

If we don’t get serious about securing our border, we’re going to loose this country. And what should we be doing?

The United States border patrol is being out manned, and out gunned on that border. Why don’t we take that border patrol and put it under the Dept. of Defense so that they can get the proper training, so that they can get the proper equipment…so that they’re not down there with a 9mm going up against the drug cartels who have AK47’s, RPG’s, heavy machine guns, mortars. . .AND NOW THEY ARE GOING TO HAVE BLACKHAWK HELICOPTERS because our Secretary of State said we’d give them over to the Mexican Army. I guarantee you, they are going to end up in the wrong hands.

See, our government wants to castigate us as the enemy. Our President went down and said that the problem is right here in the United States of America.

Well, you know, let’s face it. Wherever he goes, he’s going to apologise for this country. I can’t stand the guy.. I absolutely can’t stand him. It is not our fault what’s going on in Mexico. There’s drugs going on. And no. 90% of those weapons are not coming from the United States of America. They won’t even tell our DEA agents where those weapons are or the serial numbers.

You see, this is once again a ploy by this government to open up the amnesty — to close down our second amendment rights.

And never forget this, my fellow Americans: In 1930 there was a gentleman in Germany who took away private gun ownership, and you know what happened to that population. You must be well informed and well armed because this government that we have right now is a tyranical government, and it starts with this issue right here, with illegal immigration.

We cannot allow them to do what Ronald Reagan unfortunately did in 1986.. There cannot be another amnesty program. Two to three million in 1986 has now morphed into 12 to 15 million — if we even know. We do better tracking UPS packages than we do illegal immigrants in this country.

Now is the time, because we are standing on a precipice and in front of us is the abyss. I see a lot of young people here. What would history say about us, at this time, right now 2009? Did we take a stand? Will we allow this republic to go away?

And will we sit around and have to tell our children and grandchildren there once was a place where you could be free, where there was liberty, and there was justice for all? And will we capitalize on what you started Wednesday?

And now we take it to the next phase. Take it to Lexington and Concord. Now is the time to take action. Now is the time for us to rally and stand against this government and stand against the people that would take this country away. You cannot go away. You

cannot go into your homes. You cannot put down your signs. You cannot put down your flags. Do not put down your enthusiasm, your emotion, your love for this country.

Thomas Payne in 1775 talked about “these are times that try men’s souls, when the summer soldier and the sunshine patriot would fade away.” Do not fade away. Do not let the people on the far left, these people with the socialist agenda believe that you are going to fade away.

By 2010, through the ballot box, we’ve got to take this country back. Thank you.

But before 2010, you’ve got to keep the pressue up on them. Because let me tell you something: they’re scared of you. The reason why they are calling you names, cause they’re scared of you. One thing they teach in the military is how to smell fear. They are absolutely terrified right now. You have got to keep the pressure on them because they are going to crack. And come 2010, when I go up to Washington DC, I’m going to look Nancy Pelosi in the eye. I’m going to look Barney Frank in the eye and I’m going to tell them one thing, pack your crap and get out.

Stay vigilant. Stay focused. This is our country. Let me read you one quote as I close out- from a great American.

“In the first place, we should insist that if the immigrant who comes here in good faith becomes an American and assimilates himself to us he shall be treated with exact equality with everyone else for it is an outrage to discriminate against any such man because of creed or birthplace of origin. But this is predicated upon the person becoming in every facet, an American, and nothing but an American. There can be no divided allegiance here. Any man who says he is an American but something else isn’t an American at all. We have room for but one flag, the American flag. We have room for but one language here, that is the English language. We have room for but one sole loyalty, and that is a loyalty to the American people.”

— Theodore Roosevelt, 1907

God bless you all. God bless America. Stay in this fight.

Thank you so much.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Mexican President Wants to Disarm Americans

Felipe Calderón Pressures U.S. Leadership to Re-Enact Unconstitutional Assault-Weapons Ban from House Floor

Mexican President Felipe Calderón called upon the United States Congress to re-enact the assault weapons ban in a bid to disarm the American people as they are integrated into the North American Union system. Further, he placed blame for fueling drug cartels and gang violence squarely on the United States and their supply of firearms.

Calderón made these outrageous and anti-American remarks from the floor of the U.S. Congress during an official visit, and also renewed attacks on the immigration legislation passed by Arizona.

President Obama joined in his cause, making the startling declaration that “We are not defined by our borders” during a press conference welcoming Calderón on the White House lawn. Such a statement with immigration AND “weapons” problems on the border? Whatever happened to the Robert Frost adage ‘Good fences make good neighbors’?

Alex Jones responds to these radical statements in a video address, questioning Calderón’s wherewithal to scold the United States or meddle with its internal affairs, particularly when Mexico has become such an unmanageable, nightmarish police state— where, by the way, there is a total gun ban for ordinary citizens.

Calderón told the United States that it must “regulate the sale of these weapons in the right way.” He continued:

“Many of these guns are not going to honest American hands. Instead, thousands are ending up in the hands of criminals.”

Calderón’s Call to Disarmament is particularly inappropriate before Congress, who are Constitutionally barred from making any law which would violate any part of the Bill of Rights— secured to the people and several states in balance against the power given to the Federal Government. Further, Calderón’s plan holds the same fallacy as other attempts at gun control. If carried out, banning “assault” weapons would empower— rather than restrict— narcotrafficking gangs and leave “good” people helpless. It would not, as he naively intends, curb cartel violence or dry out the tools of their intimidation.

Yet his proposals have long been advanced and supported by the likes of Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton, among others. President Obama voiced general support for a renewed ban last year, but acknowledged that it would be difficult to achieve politically. Moreover, Obama’s Attorney General Eric Holder has also expressed support for re-enacting a gun ban, but has shied away from it while the White House has kept it quiet purposely to avoid political damage to other parts of President Obama’s already wildly-radical agenda. Last year, Newsweek scolded Eric Holder for “backing away” from the ban issue and failing to support an issue ‘important to Mexican officials.’

[Return to headlines]



Mike Waller & Frank Gaffney: Shattering Mexico’s Glass House

With the over-the-top criticisms of the new Arizona immigration law coming from the Mexican president and the Obama Administration (who admit they haven’t yet read it), commentators in print, online and on talk radio have used as source material a Center for Security Policy research paper called, “Mexico’s Glass House” by Dr. J. Michael Waller. In 2006, Professor Waller did a study of both the Mexican Constitution and its law in regards to its immigration policy, La Ley General de Poblacion. He found that Mexican law was far tougher— in every respect— than anything being proposed in the United States. The conclusion, of course, is that, to La Raza, the Mexican government and the American left, it is only American sovereignty that’s the problem.

Today on Secure Freedom Radio, Dr. Waller suggests a common immigration law, based on Mexico’s, that would apply to the US, Mexico and Canada in much the same way as NAFTA’s trade rules apply. Possibly the threat of such legislation would be enough to change Mexico’s national interest in seeing as many of its poorer and less-skilled citizens deport themselves across their northern border…

           — Hat tip: CSP [Return to headlines]

General


Statins: The Side Effects ‘Are Worse Than Feared’

The side effects of statins can be far worse than previously thought, a study suggests.

For the first time, the level of harm posed by the cholesterol-lowering drugs has been quantified by researchers.

They found some users are much more likely to suffer liver dysfunction, acute kidney failure, cataracts and muscle damage known as myopathy.

For some patients, the risk is eight times higher than among those not taking statins. Overall, the risk of myopathy — which may be irreversible — is six times higher for men on statins and three times higher for women.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Why: In the Future, You Will be Arrested for Over-Frequent Visits to the Toilet When Flying

Prospect 01.05.2010 (UK)

Now that Britain has one video camera for every twelve people, Philip Hunt describes the latest developments in “intelligent” surveillance technology. While generating images of people from DNA samples is still the stuff of promises, big brother is certainly getting bigger: “New technology has made it possible to detect incidents as they occur or even before. Researchers at Reading University have developed CCTV monitoring software capable of identifying, say, an abandoned package, and following the person who left it while they are still within range of a camera. Using technology first developed 20 years ago for burglar alarms, these systems are programmed to distinguish between different types of movement, and identify those defined as unusual — like depositing an object which remains unmoved for a given period, or movements such as frequent bathroom visits on an aeroplane. The latter might have detected the Detroit bomber last December before he tried to explode his device.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100520

Financial Crisis
» Greece: Thousands Protest at Pension Reform
» Greece: Unions Occupy Finance Ministry
» Greece: New General Strike Freezes Country
» Greek Asset Sales May Attract Turkish Interest
» Italy: Berlusconi ‘Won’t Cut Taxes’ to Reduce Deficit
» Italy: Govt Looks at Pay Cuts ‘Up to 15 Percent’
» Krauss: How Much Euro Decline Will Obama Tolerate?
» Romania Sees Biggest Protest Since 1989 Over Austerity Measures
 
USA
» CAIR Takes Muslim Media Manipulation to New Heights
» Hillary Signs UN Small Arms Treaty
» Kansas City Car and Auto Parts Dealer Pleads Guilty to Giving Money, Support to Al Qaeda
» Miss USA Accused of Ties to Lebanon’s Hezbollah
» Muslim Student Supports New Holocaust
» Pirates Plying the Waves of Falcon Lake
» Seattle Cartoonist Target of Backlash
» Soros-Funded Group Urges Media Run by Government
» The Black Church’s Commitment to Obama
 
Europe and the EU
» Danish Cartoonist: Muhammad Drawing Group is ‘Funny’
» Finland Drops to 19th Place in Global Competitiveness
» France: Burqa: Government Approves Law Bill on Ban
» French Cabinet Approves Burqa Ban Draft Law
» Italian Industry Revived, Turnover and Orders Up in March
» Italy: Talk Show Host in Resignation Flap
» Italy: Child Trafficking Gang Smashed in North
» Italy: Phone-Tap Bill — Green Light to Mega-Fines for Publishers
» Spain: Issuing of 3.52 Bln Worth of 10-Yr Bonds Does Well
» Switzerland: Prices for European Union Goods Imported Into Switzerland Could Begin to Drop as of July After the Government Agreed to Lower Technical Trade Barriers on Wednesday.
» UK: Another Fine Mess!
» UK: Britain’s Power Conundrum
» Veiled Affront
 
Balkans
» ICTY: Mladic’s Notebooks Handed Over by Belgrade
» Serbia: Ex-Soldiers Find Jobs With South American ‘Mafia’
 
North Africa
» Egyptian Christmas Eve Shooter Threatens Witnesses in Court
» France: First Stone for Marseilles Mosque
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» Freed Hamas Official Calls for Deal to Free Shalit
» Israel: Hamas Official Freed
» Video: Top Obama Advisor Refers to Jerusalem by Arabic Name
 
Middle East
» Al-Qaeda Appeals to Women to Fight in Yemen
» Iran: Jewish State Could be ‘Destroyed in a Week’
» Iraq: Bin Laden Deputy Lauds Slain Al-Qaeda Leaders
» Kuwait: Activists in Kuwait Call for Women Judges
» Lebanon: Pleasure Crafts’ Sales Rise
» Saudi Arabia: Ulema Council Brands “Sinner” Those Who Fund Terrorism
» U.S. Adviser: Washington Hopes to Promote Hezbollah ‘Moderates’
» US Hikers Are Spies: Iran Intelligence Minister
» ‘Wage Slavery’ Way Out for Sons of Rich Farmers in Turkey
 
South Asia
» Afghanistan: U.S. Investigating GIs in Afghan Deaths
» After Facebook, Pakistan Shuts Down Youtube
» Bangladesh: Dhaka, Female Murder Victim Laid to Rest in Christian Cemetery
» Germany: Afghan Mission Costing Triple Ministry Estimates
» India: Dantewada: Naxalite Maoists Attack Bus, Killing 45 People
» Indonesia: Terrorist Suspect Turns Himself in to Police
» Pakistan: Youtube Blocked for ‘Blasphemy’
» Pakistan: After Facebook, The Blasphemy Law Also Blocks Youtube
» Pakistan Blocks Youtube Over UN-Islamic Content
 
Far East
» Korea: Accused of Having Sunk the Chenoan Gunboat, Pyongyang Threatens “Total War”
» Tunisia-China: Trade Exceeds 1 Billion Dollars
 
Immigration
» 50,000 Non-Western Immigrants Would Cost €7.2bn, Says Nyfer
» Denmark: Illegal Camps in Amager
» Dutch Back Forced Integration, But Don’t Think It’s Important
» Netherlands: Nyfer: Immigration Costs 7.2 Billion Euros a Year
» New Integration Survey: Ethnic Germans and Immigrants on Better Terms Than Expected
» Oklahoma AG Nominee Vows to Sue U.S. Over Illegal Immigration
» Porous Borders Pose Severe Threat of Terrorism
» Presidents in Glass Houses Shouldn’t Throw Stones
» Sweden Proposes Immigrant Orientation
 
Culture Wars
» Italy: Tuscany Moves to Stop Gay Prejudice
» UK: First TV Advert Selling Abortion — But Pro-Life Groups Demand a Ban
 
General
» ‘Everybody Draw Mohammed’ Page Briefly Vanishes Due to Facebook Glitch

Financial Crisis


Greece: Thousands Protest at Pension Reform

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS — Thousands of people have taken to the streets in Athens, Thessaloniki and throughout the rest of Greece, during the latest 24-hour strike against austerity measures. Protesters are asking for the cancellation of pension reform, in a move that has virtually paralysed the country for the fourth time since the beginning of the crisis. While activists from the communist union PAME symbolically occupied the Labour Ministry this morning, while public sector workers affiliated with the GSEE union, who are traditionally allied with left-wing parliamentary groups as well as the anarchic movement, assembled in the centre of Athens, chanting the slogan “Together, we can”, and displaying banners with the words “Hands off pensions”. The protest by the communist union PAME, however, which is always organised separately, began in the nearby Omonia Square, with shouts of “EU-IMF out” and “The anti-workers measures will not be passed”. Together, all groups will go on a march to Parliament. Today’s strike has brought maritime, railway and intercity road travel to a halt and has partially blocked city and air traffic on the islands. International flights, however, are not affected, because air traffic controllers have not taken part in the protest, so as not to deliver another blow to a tourism sector that is already in decline. Meanwhile, hospitals (except emergencies), schools (apart from exams), public offices, ministries and banks are closed. Journalists have not downed tools either, after their hurried return to work on May 5 after three people were killed during a protest at the time of the previous general strike. Unions have called the protests to say no to “antisocial and neoliberal reform” of pensions launched by the socialist government, in association with the “troika” (EU, European Central Bank and IMF). Unionists say that the reform, which is expected to arrive in Parliament at the end of the month, reduces wages by up to 15% and raises the pension age by between 2 and 7 years. Workforce delegations, encouraged by surveys indicating that the majority of Greeks and 80% of public sector workers are inclined to protest, have warned that there will be a new wave of protests if the government fails to change the law.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Greece: Unions Occupy Finance Ministry

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 20 — Union representatives and members of the Pame union symbolically occupied the Finance Ministry today, blocking its entrance to ask for a cancellation of the recent measures against the crisis including cuts to salaries and pensions. Members of the aforementioned union, according to the media, put up today another symbolic manifestation at Athens’ Hilton hotel, while the 24-hour general strike against the government’s austerity plan and pension reform goes on today. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Greece: New General Strike Freezes Country

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 20 — A new 24-hour general strike against the government’s austerity plan and pension reform is freezing Greece today for the first time since the beginning of the country’s economic crisis, but the strike does not involve the international air traffic and it does not mean a communication blackout. The protest, which it is not going to be the last one, unions warn, stops sea, rail, intercity and partially city traffic. It is also shutting down hospitals (except for emergencies), schools (except for university admission tests), public administration offices, ministries and banks. Flight controllers do not join the strike to rule out further damages to the already difficult situation of the tourism business, one of the more severe losses in the country’s decreasing GDP. But other sectors of the civil aviation are striking, with a partial effect on internal flights. Journalists are not joining the strike either, after dissenting voices rose from inside the category, quickly back to work on May 5, when three people were killed during a manifestation taking place in the latest general strike. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Greek Asset Sales May Attract Turkish Interest

Neighboring Greece will soon be launching an ambitious privatization program to shore up its battered finances. Speaking to Hürriyet Daily News & Economic Review, Spyros Capralos, chief of the Athens Stock Exchange, says the asset sales are likely to attract Turkish companies. ‘Politicians in both countries should recognize the common interests and friendly relations between business communities,’ he says

‘I believe Turkish investments would be welcomed here like Greek investments are in Turkey,’ says Spyros Capralos, chief of the Athens Stock Exchange.

The Greek government is likely to start a round of privatizations next year to raise cash to deal with the country’s budget deficit, currently estimated at 13.7 percent of gross domestic product — more than four times what eurozone rules allow.

Spyros Capralos, chairman and chief executive officer of the Athens Stock Exchange, or ASE, said the upcoming investment opportunities are likely to attract investors, including Turkish companies.

“I believe Turkish investments would be welcomed here like Greek investments are in Turkey,” Capralos told the Hürriyet Daily News & Economic Review in an interview on Friday. “Finansbank [which the National Bank of Greece acquired in 2006] is a good example of this cooperation.

“It is up to the government to make the final decision on the corporations it will privatize, but companies like the Athens Airport, the state gas distribution company and the government’s real estate holdings could all be interesting investments if properly packaged,” Capralos said.

Commenting on the recent visit of Turkey’s Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and a delegation of 10 Turkish ministers to Athens, Capralos said it is of utmost importance that politicians in both countries recognize common interests and friendly relations between the business communities. “Business relationships between Greece and Turkey are very good and this is the message politicians can get from business communities as well,” he said. “We should find more things that unite us rather than things that separate us.”

ISE expected to join FESE

Capralos is currently the president of the Federation of European Securities Exchanges, or FESE. The federation represents 45 exchanges in equities, bonds, derivatives and commodities through 20 full members from 29 countries and seven corresponding members from European emerging markets.

The Istanbul Stock Exchange, or ISE, has applied for a full membership in the federation, and its possible inclusion will be discussed at the general meeting of the federation in late June.

Albeit Capralos declined to speculate on the outcome of ISE’s application, but he did hint that the federation is viewing Turkey’s membership favorably.

“I hope the ISE will become a part of the FESE. Our team of experts visited Istanbul and prepared a report, which we will assess and discuss in our meeting,” Capralos said. “If ISE becomes a member, it will be a very good signal of friendship. The benefits of being a member are multiple. It is a modernizing and reforming move, which allows immediate access to what is happening in European markets, and makes the local stock market of the member country more international.”

For the Greek economy, Capralos forecasts a “difficult year ahead.” Since the start of the year, the benchmark ASE index has declined more than 25 percent.

In the same period, the ISE-100 index has gained over 5 percent.

Severe austerity measures

“We have entered a more severe phase of recession in Greece,” Capralos said. “This year will be a difficult one, as the austerity measures will need to be implemented and their consequences will be felt later in the years. However, the measures were necessary for Greece to return to the right path of growth.”

For the stock market the coming months are likely to be likewise difficult, Capralos as well. “Investors are waiting on the sidelines for the results of the reforms, therefore I don’t think volumes will be high. Despite the wait-and-see atmosphere in the market, there will be interesting investment opportunities for those who believe Greece will be able to take the necessary steps to recovery.”

The two neighboring bourses announced the creation of a joint index on Sept. 28. The Greece & Turkey 30 Index comprised of 15 of the biggest and most traded companies from each market, but plans to launch funds based on the index were derailed by the sovereign debt crisis in Greece.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Berlusconi ‘Won’t Cut Taxes’ to Reduce Deficit

Rome, 19 May (AKI) — Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi said his government will not cut taxes as Europe’s fourth-richest country looks for ways to reduce government spending. In early May the finance ministry said it has to cut about 25 billion euros worth of government of spending between 2011 and 2012.

Berlusconi was interviewed for a book by prominent Italian journalist Bruno Vespa, published by Mondadori, one of the companies in his vast media empire.

He said his plan to give greater taxation powers to Italy’s regional governments will “pay dividends” making it unnecessary to raise taxes.

Increased efficiency from such a plan would generate enough money to subsititute a tax cut, he said.

“The tax cut, to use the words of [Italian finance minister Giulio] Tremonti, will be the dividend from fiscal federalism,” Berlusconi said in the interview, referring to his repeated pledge to devolve some tax responsibilities to the country’s 20 regions.

Critics of fiscal federalism claim the plan would penalise the poorer regions in the south of Italy that generate fewer jobs and industrial output and rely on government spending to support their economies.

Berlusconi’s political opponents argue that a more vigorous fight against tax evasion would help the country cut its debt — forecast to be 118.4 percent of its total economic output this year.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Govt Looks at Pay Cuts ‘Up to 15 Percent’

Rome, 20 May(AKI) — The Italian government may move to cut the salaries of public servants by 10 percent, and politicians by 15 percent, in a bid to reduce the country’s growing deficit. According to Italian news reports, managers in public service jobs with salaries totalling at least 100 thousand euros could have their income reduced for two to three years.

News reports cited unnamed sources who discussed the proposals after a meeting between union officials and finance minister Giulio Tremonti (photo).

Tremonti earlier this month said he aimed to cut the country’s budget deficit by at least 25 billion euros by the end of 2012.

The Court of Accounts, which safeguards the management of Italy’s public accounts, said on Wednesday the global financial crisis could result in a 130 million euro drop in Italy’s economic output between 2008 and 2013.

Under this new proposal, the cut in politician’s wages would be far steeper than the 5 percent reduction previously proposed by legislative simplification minister Roberto Calderoli.

To save money the government would also cut 4 billion euros in funds earmarked for Italian cities and regions, according to the reports.

Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi in an interview published Wednesday said his government would not cut taxes.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Krauss: How Much Euro Decline Will Obama Tolerate?

The euro’s decline is not a beggar-my-neighbour policy to gain an unfair trade advantage. So it is unlikely for the US to intervene just yet.

By Melvyn Krauss

The Obama administration’s stance towards Europe has done a dramatic about-face. The benign neglect that characterised its early months has been replaced by a deep concern that contagion not cross the Atlantic. Media reports have it that Washington gave Europe’s politicians a significant nudge to get over their differences and do the historic 750 billion euro bailout package of loans, loan guarantees and credit in their battle against contagion.

It is reminiscent of the early Second World War period when an isolationist America thought it could safely turn its back on Europe’s disintegration until wiser heads realised Europe’s troubles were America’s troubles.

Actually, Obama’s early neglect of European interests, when he chose to devalue the dollar to bolster US employment in the export sector, proved anything but benign in its consequences for Europe.

A good thing for Europe

The European monetary union always has been a fragile structure that could only take a limited amount of shock without cracking. The euro at 1.60 US dollar turned out to be the shock that broke the camel’s back, fracturing Europe’s south from its north. Even the Germans had difficulty exporting at that vastly overvalued exchange rate.

Now, the common currency is heading south in a hurry as investors contemplate the possibility that the eurozone will break up.

This is a good thing for Europe, because currently the declining euro is Europe’s most effective tool for generating sufficient economic growth to cover its budget deficits.

The more the currency corrects its overvalued position, the more robust European exports will be — and it not only Germany that benefits. Europe’s south also gains from the lower euro both directly (it will be a busy tourist season in Greece this summer) and because higher German growth means increased German imports from Greece, Spain, Portugal and Italy.

But the euro will have to go a lot lower (maybe to parity with the dollar) before the growth it generates for Europe can make a significant dent in those troublesome budget gaps. How much euro decline is theObama administration willing to tolerate before deciding enough is enough? Washington matters because it can stop the euro’s descent by intervening in the foreign exchange markets.

Isolationist rumbling emanating

Obama’s concern that Europe’s sovereign debt crisis be contained virtually guarantees the US will not soon protest a continued decline of the euro. Besides, the US economy is performing much better than many had anticipated. It is in a better position to absorb the competitive consequences of the dollar’s increase than at the beginning of Obama’s term in office.

What also matters is that the euro’s decline is not a beggar-my-neighbour policy to gain an unfair trade advantage — rather it is a symptom of the sovereign debt crisis that is tearing Europe apart. This makes it easier for Washington to accept.

Still, there is isolationist rumbling emanating from the US congress. Concerned that US taxpayer money might be used to bail out infected European governments via the International Monetary Fund, the US senate passed a measure this week by a 94-0 vote that would require theObama administration to certify that any future loans made by the IMF be fully repaid. “Greece is not by any stretch of the imagination too big to fail,” said the sponsor of the measure.

US treasury secretary Timothy Geithner’s response that the US “has a big stake in helping Europe manage through these things” was both correct and reassuring. This does not sound like a man likely to be high jacked by isolationist interests into short-circuiting the euro’s continued decline.

Fighting contagion is bringing America and Europe closer today just as fighting fascism united us 70 years ago.

Melvyn Krauss is an emeritus professor of economics at New York University and senior fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Romania Sees Biggest Protest Since 1989 Over Austerity Measures

In some of the largest demonstrations Romania has seen since the ousting of Communist dictator Nicolae Ceausescu in 1989, tens of thousands of workers and pensioners have taken to the streets to protest the swingeing austerity measures the government is imposing at the behest of the International Monetary Fund.

Between 30,000 and 60,000 mostly public sector workers and retirees on fixed incomes descended upon the capital, Bucharest, on Wednesday (19 May), having been bussed in from across the country, and called on the government to resign.

In a worrying sign for the government, even police joined in the protest, with Marian Gruia, head of the policemen’s union, calling fellow citizens to unite, “as we did in 1989, when we overthrew the dictatorship,” according to a number of local media reports.

The centre-right coalition government of Emil Boc has announced public sector wage cuts of 25 percent and pension and unemployment benefit cuts of 15 percent in an attempt to bring down the country’s budget deficit and assuage the concerns of markets. The measures come atop job-benefit reductions in some civil service sectors in 2009.

The Labour Ministry has announced job cuts of between 60,000 and 80,000 positions, including 15,000 teachers, meaning the likely closure of a number of schools in villages.

Additionally, a scheduled increase in the minimum wage has been postponed.

The government is imposing the cuts in order to be able to access another tranche of a €20 billion loan from the IMF. Earlier this month at an auction, the government was unable to attract sufficient takers for public debt.

Already last year, a loan installment from the international lender was delayed following the collapse of the government.

The administration has a small majority in the parliament and has said that it will seek a vote of confidence from the chamber over the measures.

Meanwhile, trade unions have warned they will step up their actions and plan to hold a general strike later this month.

           — Hat tip: Paul Weston [Return to headlines]

USA


CAIR Takes Muslim Media Manipulation to New Heights

Steven Emerson

Imagine the reaction if a newspaper hired a former National Rifle Association employee to cover a gun control referendum. Or if a former Goldman Sachs trader was offered by a television network as an objective journalist on financial reform.

Even those who agreed with the journalist’s point of view would have to acknowledge the appearance of a conflict of interest.

Something similar may be happening when it comes to the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), a group federal law enforcement views with suspicion at best. In three separate instances in less than a month, reporters working for national news organizations have written stories compatible with CAIR’s agenda without acknowledging their personal histories with the group. In two of the three cases, the reporter had been a full-fledged CAIR employee. In the third, the reporter had received a CAIR scholarship while a student.

Whether the cases are a matter of coincidence, they fit with an ambition outlined by CAIR co-founder and executive director Nihad Awad. During the 2005 Islamic Society of North America (ISNA) conference, Awad described the significance of getting more Muslims into mainstream journalism jobs (Hear it here):…

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Hillary Signs UN Small Arms Treaty

In her testimony today before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee urging the Senate to consent to the ratification of the April 8th Treaty between the Russian Federation and the United States of America on Measures for the Further Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms (New START), Secretary of State Hillary Clinton stated the following:

[…]

In these areas, Secretary Clinton’s testimony is factually incorrect on both counts. First, the Senate’s choice is not between this treaty or no treaty. The Treaty between the Russian Federation and the United States of America on Strategic Offensive Reductions of May 24, 2002 (Moscow Treaty) is in force today and will remain in force if New START is not ratified, according to its terms, until the end of calendar 2012.

Second, there has not been an unbroken record of Senate support for bilateral strategic nuclear arms control treaties with the Soviet Union or Russia. The Senate’s support for the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty II (SALT II) of June 18, 1979 was so tepid that President Carter, on January 3, 1980, asked it to defer consideration.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Kansas City Car and Auto Parts Dealer Pleads Guilty to Giving Money, Support to Al Qaeda

A Kansas City auto parts dealer who had sworn allegiance to Al Qaeda pleaded guilty Wednesday to taking part in a conspiracy to provide financial support to the terrorist group.

Khalid Ouazzani, 32, a Moroccan native who became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 2006, admitted that he sent $23,500 to Al Qaeda between August 2007 and mid-2008.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Miss USA Accused of Ties to Lebanon’s Hezbollah

The controversy began as soon as the glittery diamond tiara was lowered on Rima Fakih’s dark tresses.

Is she the first Muslim Miss USA? Will she be able to keep the title after photos surfaced of Fakih winning a pole-dancing contest?

And — on the conservative blogosphere — is she a secret extremist?

Fakih, a Lebanese immigrant from Dearborn, Michigan who was raised in both the Christian and Muslim faiths, is clearly no fundamentalist.

But her willingness to parade around in a microscopic bikini on national television did not stop conservative blogger Debbie Schlussel from insisting that Fakih was a radical because she shares her family name with some officials in Hezbollah, the armed Lebanese Shiite Muslim group which Washington lists as a terrorist organization.

Hours after Fakih’s Las Vegas win Sunday night, the ill-sourced and illogical rumor went viral, with “rima fakih hezbollah” becoming a suggested search term on Google.

The idea is “ludicrous,” said Magnus Ranstorp, a Swedish political scientist and one of the world’s leading experts on Hezbollah.

“She would be flogged if she showed up in any of Hezbollah’s neighborhoods in Beirut,” Ranstorp said.

Arab-American and Muslim groups hailed Fakih’s win as a sign of the diversity of their culture and their role in American society.

The photos of Fakih gyrating on stage in a 2007 “Stripper 101” contest — not nude, although she was rubbing up against a pole in a tight t-shirt and super-short shorts — cast a pall on celebrations.

Fakih won the contest during an all-female class sponsored by a local radio station, which insists that she should be able to keep her crown.

Times have certainly changed since Vanessa Williams — herself a trailblazer as the first African-American to win the Miss America crown — was forced to relinquish the title in 1984 after nude photos of her were published in “Penthouse” magazine. And Fakih never took her clothes off.

Pageant officials, who courted controversy by having this year’s contestants pose in far more revealing lingerie than in previous pageants, have so far declined to comment.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Muslim Student Supports New Holocaust

A messianic Jewish leader isn’t surprised that an Islamic college student openly admitted in a recent public forum that she supports the radical Muslim extremists’ call for a new Jewish Holocaust.

Conservative activist and publisher David Horowitz was recently the guest speaker at the University of California-San Diego. During the question and answer session of the forum, a member of the Muslim Student Association (MSA) got into an exchange with Horowitz, who asked her if she supported those who call for the extermination of Israeli Jews.

“I am a Jew,” Horowitz declared. “The head of Hezbollah has said that he hopes that we will gather in Israel so he doesn’t have to hunt us down globally. [Are you] for it or against it?” he asked.

The MSA member directly replied “for it” before the conservative activist thanked her for “coming and showing everybody what’s here” and made note of her “terrorist neckerchief.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Pirates Plying the Waves of Falcon Lake

McALLEN — Heavily armed Mexican freshwater pirates have been shaking down U.S. boaters on Falcon Lake, a reservoir and bass fishing haven that straddles the Rio Grande.

Slideshows Mexico Drug War At least three such incidents have been reported since April 30, the latest on Sunday, according to a Texas Department of Public Safety warning issued Tuesday that linked the muggings to northern Mexico’s increasing lawlessness.

According to descriptions of the incidents, the robbers — in at least one case posing as Mexican federal law enforcement officers — searched fishermen’s boats for guns and drugs, then demanded cash at gunpoint.

One of the incidents reportedly occurred on the U.S. side of the lake.

“The robbers are believed to be members of a drug trafficking organization or members of an enforcer group linked to a drug trafficking organization who are … using AK-47s or AR-15 rifles to threaten their victims,” the DPS statement said. “They appear to be using local Mexican fishermen to operate the boats to get close to American fishermen.”

It was unclear why sport fishermen were targeted, but the warning comes only a few weeks before bass fishing tournaments that are among the South Texas border region’s biggest tourist draws.

DPS spokesman Tom Vinger said the warning was issued in part because of the upcoming tournaments.

Zapata County Sheriff Sigifredo Gonzalez said he would be discussing security concerns with tournament participants and has been reviewing protective measures with the DPS Border Security Operations Center and the region’s Fusion Center, a federal information clearinghouse for terrorism prevention and response.

Reported victims included:

* Five people in two boats who were approached by four tattooed men April 30 claiming to be “federales” near the church at Old Guerrero, a once-submerged town on the Mexican side of the lake. The men boarded their boats, demanded cash and asked “where are the drugs?” They then took $200 from the Americans and followed the boats until they re-entered U.S. waters.

* Three fishermen who were approached May 6 by a boat containing two men who pointed AR-15s — the civilian version of the U.S. military’s M-16 assault rifle — at them. One boarded the fishing boat, searched for drugs, cash and guns, chambered a round in his rifle and told the fishermen he would shoot them if they did not give him money.

* Boaters on the U.S. side of the lake who were approached by a boat containing five armed men on May 16, according to second-hand reports that reached law enforcement officers. The DPS said it couldn’t confirm if the boaters had been robbed.

Tuesday’s notice urged fishermen to stay as far as possible from any of the Argos-type boats typically used as fishing vessels by Mexican fishermen, which DPS said had large prows, small outboard motors without cowling and no identification numbers on the hulls.

Boaters on the lake also were urged to stay within U.S. waters and file a float plan with family members.

Falcon Lake is an approximately 60-mile-long reservoir on the Rio Grande fronting Starr and Zapata counties on the Texas side and shared between the United States and Mexico. It was formed by a dam in 1953 to conserve water for agriculture and control downstream flooding.

[Return to headlines]



Seattle Cartoonist Target of Backlash

“I regret my cartoon the way I made it. I wish it would have said ‘Everybody draw the CEO of Viacom Day,’“ says Norris.

SEATTLE — Throughout her career Molly Norris has received acclaim for her colorful cartoons. But her latest work has brought on a different spotlight, one that has made her afraid to show her face.

“I’ve had some death threats from Muslims on Facebook and e-mail,” she said.

In her latest cartoon posted on her Blog and on Facebook, Molly suggested Thursday be “Everybody Draw Muhammed Day.”

She was responding to the irreverent TV show South Park after pressure from a radical Islamic group, Viacom censored a cartoon depicting the Islamic prophet Muhammed in a bear suit.

“I regret my cartoon the way I made it. I wish it would have said ‘Everybody draw the CEO of Viacom Day,’“ says Norris.

For most Muslims, like those at SeaTac’s Aslam Mosque, it is considered sacrilegious to draw Muhammed.

“Especially in this day and age that somebody would intentionally instigate a fire, I don’t think it’s anything funny about it,” says Islam Wardak.

The swell of support on Facebook for Molly’s cartoon prompted Pakistan to pull it off-line as well as YouTube. Molly says if she could do it again, she’d target her anger towards censorship elsewhere.

“What started as something about censorship has ended in censorship. It’s a full circle situation,” she said.

Today local supporters of Molly handed out fliers on Capitol Hill and the U-District. There are now two pages set up by Facebook users, one for “Draw Muhammed Day” and one against it. Both have a little more than hundred-thousand supporters.

           — Hat tip: Steen [Return to headlines]



Soros-Funded Group Urges Media Run by Government

Marxist-led study has close ties to Obama White House officials

A George Soros-funded, Marxist-founded organization calling itself Free Press has published a study advocating the development of a “world class” government-run media system in the U.S.

A newly released book, meanwhile, documents Free Press has close ties to top Obama administration officials.

“The need has never been greater for a world-class public media system in America,” begins a 48-page document, “New Public Media: A Plan for Action,” by the far-left Free Press organization.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



The Black Church’s Commitment to Obama

Dear Black Church,

What I am about to say will probably anger you. As a black Christian, I have struggled with whether or not to address this sensitive topic. I only ask that you give my statements prayerful consideration.

Ninety-six percent of black voters, many of whom are Christians, cast their votes for Barack Obama. I question: Did your desire to see a black man in the White House trump your commitment to Christ and Christian values and principles? While I believe many white Christians also made a racist decision by voting for Obama solely because he is black, I am taking this occasion to address my fellow black Christians.

Now wait a minute. I know the hair is rising on the back of your neck. Don’t go crazy on me. Please hear me out.

My family and most of my black friends are Christians striving to live lives which honor Christ. And yet, there is a huge disconnect between their Christianity and their irrational, blind, and near-idol-worship of Obama.

Will the truth about Obama make a difference? For some, I think not. For those of you who value your commitment to Christ more than your loyalty to skin color, here are a few facts.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Danish Cartoonist: Muhammad Drawing Group is ‘Funny’

Kurt Westergaard describes ‘Everybody draw Muhammad’ initiative as important rebellion against self-censorship

Danish cartoonist Kurt Westergaard has weighed in with his support for the debate created by the online initiative encouraging people to submit their own drawings of the Prophet Muhammad.

Westergaard currently lives with round-the-clock police protection after numerous threats and attempts on his life following his contribution to the controversial Jyllands-Posten cartoons in 2005, when he depicted Muhammad with a bomb in his turban.

Today’s initiative on social networking website Facebook has sparked outrage in Pakistan, which blocked access to the website and its ‘Everybody draw Muhammad’ page.

The original page had more than 6,700 drawing submitted before it was shut down, including images of Muhammad as a pig, as a Pokemon and also images based on Westergaard’s original drawing.

In an interview with trade magazine Journalisten, Westergaard described the idea as ‘very funny’.

‘The initiative should be understood as a manifestation of the freedom of speech, where Muhammad and my drawing have become icons for this cultural battle. I always think it’s brilliant when someone is moved by a debate. There is of course a risk of provoking some of the dark forces who are inspired by terrorism,’ he said, adding that people should not cower to terrorism.

Westergaard expressed disappointment that intellectuals and his creative peers were beginning to exercise self-censorship.

‘It’s the creative class that lives by provocation and going to the line or wanting to cross it — it’s sad if this class becomes scared.’

The cartoonist reiterated that it was never his intention that his cartoon be used to ridicule people.

‘I have to say, that the cartoon now has a life of its own and I don’t have any influence any more. I’ve always explained that the drawing shows how terrorists get their spiritual ammunition from parts of Islam and the Koran, but it’s always good to have a debate about the freedom of speech,’ Westergaard told Journalisten.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Finland Drops to 19th Place in Global Competitiveness

Finlands’ international competitive rating has dropped more than ever before. The country is now listed number nineteen in the survey done by International Management Development.

Only last year Finland ranked at ninth place. The down-surge is due to the massive drop in Finland’s domestic production. Singapore was rated as most competitive and Hong Kong took the second place. Neighbor Sweden maintained its sixth position and Norway took over Finland’s ninth position.

However, Heikki Taimio from Labour Institute for Economic Research says that this ranking does not accurately reflect Finland’s current situation, as information used in the survey takes data from last year which was particularly poor.

           — Hat tip: KGS [Return to headlines]



France: Burqa: Government Approves Law Bill on Ban

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 19 — Paris has today taken its latest step towards a general ban on the Islamic burqa, with the government adopting a law bill which will be put to Parliament in July, before a definitive vote in September. According to President Nicolas Sarkozy, the law’s most prominent defender, it is an “exacting but correct path”. France is marching uncompromisingly towards a law that would make it the second country in Europe, after Belgium, to ban the burqa in public, and one that has not only found opposition from the State Council (the country’s highest administrative jurisdiction), but has also infuriated France’s Muslim community. “We are an old nation united by a certain idea of personal dignity,” said the head of state during a meeting of Ministers, “particularly the dignity of women, and by a certain idea of common life. The all-covering veil, which completely hides the face, attacks these fundamental values, which are essential to the republican contract”. For the socialists, the law is simply “inapplicable because it is unconstitutional” (with the left deciding whether or not to appeal to the Constitutional Council). For Muslims, however, it is a stigmatisation of France’s Islamic community, which is 5 to 6 million strong, of whom only about 2,000 women across the country wear the burqa or the niqab. Opposition to the law has reached such a level that last night, on the eve of the government vote, a debate on the burqa organised by the association “Ni putes ni soumises” (“Neither whores nor submissive”) in Montreuil, an eastern suburb of Paris, descended into violence, with insults, assaults and, eventually, police intervention. A number of women fully covered by the Islamic veil appeared on television reasserting their determination not to respect the law, at the risk of being punished by law. The law features a 150 euro fine and a civil education course for women wearing a burqa, as well as a more serious punishment (a fine of up to 15,000 euros and a year in prison) for men who force their wives and partners to wear it. Also yesterday, a fight between two women in a shop in Trignac, in the east of the country, one of whom was wearing a niqab, degenerated into a brawl, with both parties ending up in a police station. The woman wearing the niqab has pressed charges, claiming that the other woman pulled her veil off, uncovering her face, and called her “Belfagor”, the name given to the ghost of the Louvre.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



French Cabinet Approves Burqa Ban Draft Law

The French cabinet approved a draft law to ban the Muslim full-face veil from public spaces on Wednesday, opening the way for the text to go before parliament in July.

“In this matter the government is taking a path it knows to be difficult, but a path it knows to be just,” President Nicolas Sarkozy told the assembled ministers, according to his office.

While Sarkozy’s right-wing majority is expected to be able to push the law through parliament, constitutional experts have warned that it could be thrown out by judges and might fall foul of European law.

“We are an old nation united around a certain idea of human dignity, and in particular of a woman’s dignity, around a certain idea of how to live together,” Sarkozy insisted.

“The full veil that hides the face completely harms those values, which are so fundamental to us, so essential to the republican compact.”

According to the text of the law, no-one in France will be allowed to wear a garment “designed to hide the face”. Those who flout it will be fined €150 ($180) or sent on a course to learn the values of French citizenship.

Anyone who forces someone through threats, violence or misuse of a position of authority to cover her face because of her sex will be jailed for a year and fined €15,000, the law says.

The law defines public spaces broadly to include all thoroughfares, all premises — such as shops, cinemas, restaurants and markets — open to the public and all government buildings.

France’s highest administrative legal body, the Council of State, had warned the government that it might be legally impossible to impose and enforce such a ban, but Sarkozy and his supporters are determined to press on.

Some opposition Socialists have declared they will vote against a ban they feel will be impossible to enforce, and many Muslim groups oppose a ban they fear will stigmatize their religion.

Sarkozy asks Muslims not to feel hurt

President Sarkozy urged French Muslims on Wednesday not to feel hurt or stigmatized by the planned ban.

“This is a decision one doesn’t take lightly,” he said. “Nobody should feel hurt or stigmatized. I’m thinking in particular of our Muslim compatriots, who have their place in the republic and should feel respected,.” Sarkozy told a cabinet meeting

Only a tiny minority of Muslim women in Europe wear full veils, called niqabs or burqas, but their numbers are growing. The Belgian parliament has already begun debating a ban there and could also impose it in the coming months.

France has reaped criticism from Muslim groups and rights advocates for the planned “burqa ban”, which Sarkozy called for last year to counter Islamist views among some Muslims.

The country’s top legal advisory body, the Council of State, has twice warned that a complete ban on veils in public would be unconstitutional, but Sarkozy said the government had decided “in good conscience” that it must outlaw them.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Italian Industry Revived, Turnover and Orders Up in March

(ANSAmed) — ROME — The turnover of Italian industry registered a 6.3% increase in March (the figure is corrected as per the calendar) compared to the corresponding month of 2009 and a 1.5% rise on February 2010. The figures were released by Italy’s national statistics office (ISTAT) who underlined that the trend figure is now at the highest level reached since June 2008. The rough index registered an annual 9.8% rise. Also in March, industry orders registered a rise of 13.1% (rough figure) compared to the same month of 2009 and a rise of 1% on February 2010. The trend figure is at its highest level since June 2007.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Talk Show Host in Resignation Flap

Berlusconi foe Santoro in reported multi-million-euro deal

(ANSA) — Rome, May 19 — The host of a talk show on public broadcaster RAI seen as a thorn in the side of Italian Premier Silvio Berlusconi has sparked controversy by announcing his resignation, reportedly in exchange for a multi-million-euro deal to produce different kinds of programmes.

Michele Santoro was blackballed by RAI from 2002 to 2006 after Berlusconi accused him of “criminal use of the airwaves”.

Earlier this year the premier was placed under investigation for allegedly exerting pressure to try to have Santoro’s Annozero show cancelled.

Santoro, whose show was never in fact pulled despite Berlusconi’s alleged efforts, said Wednesday he was “satisfied” with the deal because it would enable him to “test new TV formats” as an outside consultant.

But Marco Travaglio, a journalist also blackballed with Santoro whose monologues on the show regularly attack Berlusconi, said he was “disappointed” at the move.

On Facebook, fans of the show voiced dismay and begged Santoro “not to abandon us”.

Santoro was criticised for taking a pay-out rumoured to be in the region of ten million euros ($12.3 million) but one Annozero co-worker said she understood “why he did this, after all these years of constant pressure”.

The terms of the deal have yet to be released but Sergio Zavoli, head of the parliamentary watchdog on RAI, said other staffers “won’t be very happy” at the size of his golden handshake, “especially as they don’t see him as the best (journalist) around”.

Santoro has frequently been accused of left-wing bias.

Berlusconi’s supporters have called him “a rabble-rouser” determined to undermine the premier but Santoro’s admirers have seen Annozero as a beacon for freedom of information.

Last year the programme was the first to provide an account of the premier’s trip to the 18th birthday party of an aspiring model.

The incident, coupled with the premier’s alleged bid to field several ex-starlets for European parliament elections, led Berlusconi’s wife to sue for divorce.

Annozero was also the first, and only, Italian show to interview a call girl who was paid by a businessman to have sex with Berlusconi at his Rome residence.

The scandals, in which Berlusconi consistently denied wrongdoing or impropriety, received wide play in the Italian press and foreign media but were ignored by Italian TV until Annozero homed in on the story.

The demise of Annozero sparked no reaction from the Berlusconi coalition but members of the centre-left opposition were outraged.

Franco Monaco of the Democratic Party called it a “victory for the premier in his censorship efforts and his belief that everything and everyone can be bought”.

Massimo Donadi of the smaller opposition Italy of Values party said “the news that RAI reportedly forked out ten million euros to rescind Michele Santoro’s contract is extraordinarily grave and immoral”.

Italian trade union leaders also blasted the alleged misuse of taxpayers’ money at a time when workers were losing their jobs and families struggling to make ends meet.

Berlusconi has often been accused of influencing editorial decisions at RAI as well as its rival, the three-channel commercial network Mediaset, which he owns.

He has consistently denied this.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Child Trafficking Gang Smashed in North

Milan, 20 May (AKI) — Italian police in the northern city of Varese moved to arrest 10 suspected members of an international criminal gang that was allegedly trafficking children to Europe from Egypt and Libya. The gang exploited Italian law, which allows unaccompanied or abandoned minors to be granted a permit of stay once they reach Italy, according to investigators.

Police began the investigation into the suspected human trafficking racket in Varese in July 2008, after a number of Egyptian youngsters turned up at the main police station, claiming they were destitute and in Italy alone.

Investigators said police used phone taps to uncover the people trafficking gang which they found was headed by two Egyptian immigrants with valid permits of stay who lived in the northern city of Milan.

The gang operated throughout Italy and several suspected members lived in the southern Sicilian city of Agrigento.

They allegedly took custody of the smuggled children, who were initially detained in immigrant holding centres in southern Italy.

The suspected gang members then sent them on their way to other Italian cities, mainly in the north.

The children’s parents went into debt to pay their passage across the Mediterranean from North Africa to southern Italy aboard rickety people smugglers’ boats, investigators said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Phone-Tap Bill — Green Light to Mega-Fines for Publishers

Amendment specifying penalties for journalists still awaits approval

MILAN — The Senate justice committee has approved the phone-tap bill’s sanctions for publishers who “arbitrarily publish” judicial investigations and tapped conversations before the preliminary hearing. Opposition amendments that would have struck out the measures were rejected and the text approved lays down fines of 64,500 to 464,000 euros for publishers that make judicial documents public. Contrary to what several senators said after the session, the justice committee has yet to approve Senator Massimo Centaro’s amendment imposing sanctions for journalists who publish “in whole or in part, even in the form of information,” documents from criminal proceedings whose publication is forbidden by law. The news was announced by Senator Centaro and the leader of the Democratic Party (PD) group in the Senate, Anna Finocchiaro.

GREEN LIGHT — In the afternoon, the committee rejected amendments deleting the paragraph that imposes penalties on publishers who publish judicial documents and phone-tap transcripts before the preliminary hearing. Fines range from 64,500 to 464,700 euros. Penalties for journalists, which still have to be approved, are as follows: up to two months’ imprisonment and a fine of 2,000 to 10,000 euros for the publication of judicial documents in their entirety or in summary form; and up to two months’ imprisonment and a fine of 4,000 to 20,000 euros for the publication of transcripts of electronic eavesdropping. Journalists also face temporary suspension from the profession.

FILM AND AUDIO RECORDINGS — There will be penalties for anyone making fraudulent film or audio recordings (the so-called “D’Addario amendment”). However, a number of exemptions were approved concerning films or recordings made for reasons of state security, those made by a qualified journalist exercising the right to report news and those made in the course of a judicial or administrative dispute.

TIMESCALE — Sessions of the Senate justice committee will resume next week. “I spoke to the leader of the Senate, Renato Schifani, and we decided to cancel the evening session of the justice committee”, said Senate justice committee chair Filippo Berselli. Mr Berselli continued: “Since the session could not last for more than two hours, and tomorrow [Thursday — Ed.] there is the joint session of the first committee on the corruption bill, we opted to convene the evening session for next Monday. Majority senators have been real troopers. They have sat through two consecutive evening sessions so I can hardly ask them to make yet another sacrifice for just a couple of hours that will produce very few amendments, given the opposition’s filibustering. Better we should see it through to the bitter end on Monday evening”.

OPPOSITION — Anna Finocchiaro, the PD’s group leader in the Senate, announced: “We’ll be battling it out in the debating chamber. Besides, we’ll see what text actually gets through. The bill has been amended so many times, and contains so many contradictions, that I haven’t yet worked out what will emerge”. In answer to questions about whether the political struggle would continue, after the bill’s approval, with an opposition-sponsored popular referendum, Ms Finocchiaro replied: “That I don’t know”. Meanwhile, Italy of Values (IDV) took a clear stance. Luigi Li Gotti, IDV group leader on the Senate justice committee, said: “If even the deputy editor of Il Giornale admits that the phone-tap bill will hamstring newsgathering, it shows that what we have been saying for days is the simple truth. But the majority continues to turn a blind eye and insists on the bill’s key measures. In other words, what emerges from the committee will in all probability be devastating and a significant setback for the fight against crime”.

English translation by Giles Watson

www.watson.it

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Spain: Issuing of 3.52 Bln Worth of 10-Yr Bonds Does Well

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 20 — The Spanish Treasury has today issued ten-year bonds for a total of 3.52 billion euros, according to the website of Cinco Dias. The yield paid was 4.04%, a rise on the 3.85% of the previous auction, but the total number of bonds has surpassed the objective fixed by the Treasury, which wanted to place between 2.5 and 3.5 billion euros on the market. Demand was 2.03 times as high as supply, an improvement on demand in March’s auction, which was 1.5 times the supply. Today’s auction comes after the “poorly performing” version held last Tuesday, when the state placed 6.43 billion euros worth of 12- and 18-month bonds, paying interest that almost doubled compared to the previous auction. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Switzerland: Prices for European Union Goods Imported Into Switzerland Could Begin to Drop as of July After the Government Agreed to Lower Technical Trade Barriers on Wednesday.

Swiss ministers in Bern decided to implement the Cassis de Dijon principle, an agreement that says products legally made in the EU can be freely sold in other EU markets, as long as there is no public health risk.

Switzerland, which is not an EU member but has numerous agreements with the bloc, generally sells goods for higher prices than its EU neighbours do, largely because of a sluggish domestic market, lack of competition and stringent import rules.

That could change as the market opens to more competition, particularly with cosmetics, textiles, clothing, food and furniture covered by the principle.

The government originally adopted the Cassis de Dijon principle in 2005.Parliament approved it in 2009, and discussions have continued to iron out differences.

Under current Swiss rules, many EU products do not make their way to the Swiss market because of technical trade barriers. One famous example concerns German cream, which was not allowed to be sold in Switzerland because it was labelled with the German word “Sahne” rather than “Rahm”, the word preferred in German-speaking Switzerland.

In fact, about 48 per cent of goods imported from the EU currently face no technical hurdles. The agreement should boost that to about 80 per cent, with a possible saving of more than SFr2 billion ($1.7 billion) a year, the State Secretariat for Economics (Seco) has found.

The Cassis de Dijon principle originally came about in 1979 after a French importer sued in the European Court of Justice for being barred from selling a black currant liqueur, called Cassis de Dijon, in Germany because it contained less alcohol than German laws required.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



UK: Another Fine Mess!

Met Office Does it Again! Outdated, Inappropriate, imaginary computer-generated models, CO2 emissions.

“It is frankly ridiculous that the flight plans of millions of air passengers are being disrupted on a daily basis by an outdated, inappropriate and imaginary computer-generated model. It is time these charts were done away with.” — Michael O’Leary, CEO of Ryanair

That’s what Michael O’Leary, CEO of Ryanair said about the Meteorological Office in the UK, after it used computer models to claim ash from the Icelandic volcano was dangerous to ‘planes. On the say-so of the Met Office the UK again ground to a halt, losing airlines a fortune and passengers their holidays and business plans. And that’s not counting the secondary costs lost by subsidiaries, tourism, and other ventures. Look at that quote again — doesn’t it fit computer models used to predict climate change? Of course it does!

[…]

You’ve got to admit it, it is pretty loony! A volcano in Iceland explodes. A man with a bow-tie and specs switches on his computer in the UK. He puts in guessed figures and gets guessed results. Then he calls our man in government and bingo — he can stop airplanes from flying! Neat trick, eh? That’s what the Met Office does all the time… not only running airlines, but running every aspect of life on earth, using the same guesswork and computer games to ruin economies, over CO2 suppositions.

A ‘plane was sent up after the Met Office shut down the airports. It discovered the computer data was completely wrong. There was no ash above the UK at all! Yet, millions, if not billions, were lost in revenue. Knowing this I have no doubt that airlines will now sue the Met Office. But, who will pay? Yes — the taxpayers. That’s how good the Met Office game is: it can say what it likes and gets away with it.

[…]

I had an email from a scientist friend about this. He headed his note with “Here is a big dose of truth and realism”, before he lampooned greenies:

“Here’s the bombshell. The current volcanic eruption going on in Iceland, since it first started spewing volcanic ash a week ago has, to this point, negated every single effort you have made in the past five years to control CO2 emissions! Not only that, but this single act of God has added emissions to the earth estimated to be 42 times more than can be corrected by the extreme human regulations proposed for annual reductions.”

After giving these bare facts, he rightly scorns the green movement:

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Britain’s Power Conundrum

David Cameron may have succeeded in bridging Britain’s political power gap, but another looms that could very quickly ‘short-circuit’ his grip on national power, unless his coalition government gets real—and quickly—over energy and environment.

For one thing, the sale of two-thirds of the nation’s power utilities to European competitors has effectively led to Brits subsidizing their EU neighbors’ energy costs; for another, just as the next election season rolls around in five years time, he is likely to find his autocue a little difficult to read as the nation’s lights start going out. Power Game

Big Oil is the usual whipping boy for the public when it comes to energy. But British energy consumers might feel the time is ripe to turn up the heat on Big Power.

While UK energy prices spiralled upwards by 16.7 percent in 2009, the average increase across the rest of the European Union was a mere 3.8 percent. All of this while global energy costs generally fell by around 40 percent. It is a price differential that could not fail to bite into British industrial competitiveness. And in May it did exactly that, putting an end to a 100-year association between the American owners of Celanese Acetate and its British subsidiary—a company that once employed 20,000 people— now due to close at the end of the year. The Celanese Corporation will concentrate production in Belgium, the United States and Mexico, where energy costs are much cheaper.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Veiled Affront

Banning Muslim women from wearing the burqa in public is not the path to better relations between Europe and Islam

Stuart Reigeluth, Special to Weekend Review

Moroccans have a bad reputation in Brussels. Understandably so, many Belgians will say after having experienced or heard stories about being beaten up and robbed (if a man) or hissed at, called “gazelle”, and sometimes teased (if a woman). Most of the time, these young men have emigrated from Morocco to Belgium aspiring to make a better life, but ended up with the disillusionment of finding no golden leaves on the great tree of Europe.

Collective imagination and geographic proximity contributed to emigration from North Africa to Europe, while material exploitation of European colonialism remains a latent source of Arab embitterment. But this does not explain why Moroccan youth are more violent in Brussels than in Casablanca. Indeed, in Morocco, these punks are disowned for staining their national image and dismissed as not being a real representation of Morocco.

This is true. Dangerous are the times when stereotypes define other peoples. And there is no lack of lumping together the “Other” in the Western collective imagination of that violent terrorist polygamous medieval barbaric Arab, particularly since the terrorist attacks on the United States nearly a decade ago. Another certainty is that these stereotypes will not go away by passing a law about how to dress. This is simply evading the real issue.

Belgium is now the first European country to pass a national law that prohibits covering one’s face in public. The separatist Flemish party, Vlaams Belang, openly motioned to mention explicitly the veil in the text of the law. Drafted and proposed by the liberal-right party, Mouvement Reformateur (MR), the text comprises two short articles and refers to the prohibition of wearing a mask or disguise.

According to group leader of the Flemish Green Party in the Belgian Parliament, Meyrem Almaci, of Turkish descent, this new law is purely “symbolic” since at the local commune level, Belgian police have been implementing legislation about wearing masks and disguises in public spaces since 2004. By May 2008, over 20 cases occurred in Molenbeek, a largely Moroccan-dominated neighbourhood in downtown Brussels.

The MR party introduced the national law proposition in 2007, which was passed unanimously by all Belgian parties on April 29, 2010. The law then passed Senate approval and now needs to be signed by the royal family and the incumbent government to be fully approved. Ironically, the law was passed just after the Belgian government dissolved — again. National political coherence is hard to come by in this fragmented federal state but everyone agreed that no one should cover their faces.

Almaci explained that even though the law addressed a “marginal phenomenon” in Belgian society, the Green Party voted for the law because “contact with women wearing the burqa is extremely difficult”. She urged applying “equal rights” and repeated “the need for female participation in society”.

The law does not refer to the female Muslim veil but the allusion is obvious — hence the justification for human rights.

The human rights argument is a double-edged sword that instigates strong emotions and raises real complications with the legality of the law. Vehement Belgian opponents of the law, such as Vice-President of the Muslim Executive of Belgium (EMB), Isabelle Praile, who converted to Islam from Christianity over 26 years ago, claims that this law is both “unconstitutional” and “undemocratic” since it goes against the freedom of expression.

Praile said she has “never seen a burqa in Belgium before” and that the “foundations of democratic practices” are in jeopardy once “exclusive laws are passed that restrict rights”. She added this “new ideology reinforces fear of foreigners and stigmatises Muslims”. This trend has grown since the terrorist attacks on the US in 2001, which have led to a cycle of violent responses from both Islam and the West.

“Some political parties have nothing else,” said Almaci from the Green Party, and many would agree that the ambivalence of the law has been used as a political tool to gain votes. “Political priorities”, Praile said, have caused all parties across the spectrum to endorse the law. This political shift has been accentuated by a European move to the Right, which is usually defined as nationalist or patriotic, in more extreme forms as xenophobic, and in our times as “Islamophobic”.

The overarching parameters being established by the Right were outlined in the well-to-do southern Brussels suburb of Waterloo by a leading member of the political bureau of the new Belgian Popular Party (PP) and candidate for the June 13, 2010, elections in the province of Hainaut. Jean Zarzecki, a successful 75-year-old Belgian businessman of Polish origin, said: “We need to be firm on this issue.” His argument is simple: We respect them; they should respect us.

Zarzecki claims “Belgium is a host country and finds it normal that people would choose to work and live here, but they must adapt to the culture of our country.” As he proceeds, it becomes increasingly evident that for many Belgians, a new limit of tolerance is emerging. “Islam must adapt,” he continues and condemns the double standards imposed by the Arab world: Saudi Arabia does not accept a girl in a skirt to be driving alone, so why should we accept women wearing “blinders”?

Indicative of European exasperation with being tolerant and open-minded and receptive and welcoming, Zarzecki claims his party endorses a “secular society with the highest level of religious and philosophic tolerance possible”, and asks: Why are there no more churches being built in the Muslim world (while we are expected to accept the construction of mosques in Switzerland), and why is Israel allowed to continue repressing Christians while building more Jewish colonies? These are not entirely non-sequiturs.

These are important questions that demand reflection and debate and dialogue but not a new law on how one dresses. As many defenders of the headscarf have asserted, once you start banning, you will not be able to stop. In the European case, imposing a ban on the burqa will exacerbate a phenomenon that hardly exists. Then multifarious scenarios of state repression can be imagined: from detentions and torture in prisons to riots and sabotage in the streets. Conformity will come naturally or not at all; cultural diversity is preferable.

For many Moroccans in Brussels, cultural diversity is synonymous with social segregation. On Sundays, a mini Morocco emerges around the black iron Anderlecht slaughterhouse. Walking through here is like being in an Arab souq, except that you’re in a lower-end part of the capital of Europe. Vendors shout prices, selling clothes and shoes and belts, then come the smells of fruits and fish and meat, as well as all different kinds of drab and bright colours beneath the grey low sky of Brussels. Two cousins from Nador, Morocco, are selling clothes. Yak, 35, is from Brussels and says “he does not want to bother others”, but that this law will “worsen the situation”. The present Muslim “malaise” will be aggravated by prohibitions against their faith. He too mentions that he has never seen a burqa in Brussels. And the niqab is a very small portion of the Muslim minority in Belgium, which Yak says will be further ostracised and will fuel the extremists who support “wars of religions”.

Yak’s younger cousin “Red” is 22: “Don’t be surprised if the situation blows up here!” What will happen when women wearing the veil are stopped and fined or detained and jailed for up to a week? “There will be riots.” When asked the same question, a Belgian convert to Islam, mid-thirties, sporting a blond beard along his jaw, said: “During the Iranian Revolution, fear was spread about women wearing the chador; now it’s about the burqa and the Taliban.”

At the Great Mosque of Brussels, on the corner of the Cinquantenaire Park in the centre of the European Quarter where all the EU institutions are found, a thousand people come to pray every Friday. The mosque was a gift from King Baudouin in 1967 to the Muslim community and houses the European Islamic Institute and offers Arabic courses.

Imam Abdul Hadi, an Egyptian from Al Azhar Mosque in Cairo, lectures about illness, suffering and patience. He talks loudly but this is not a political speech. The story he tells about the Companions of the Prophet (PBUH) can be found in children’s books on street stands across the Arab world.

Upstairs, women are sitting behind a partition. Outside there are beggars asking for alms and boys selling SIM-cards for 5 euros. The Muslim “malaise” is visible in the furrowed brows and the severe scowls of men exiting the mosque. No one stops to answer questions. Everyone is going back to their business. There will be more problems with the coexistence of cultural plurality but there will be no bombs coming from inflammatory speeches at this mosque.

And yet Muslim malaise is matched by European insecurity. National political parties are calling for increased public security but Europe does not know how to deal with massive immigration and rampant unemployment. Looking for a scapegoat, the polemics behind the burqa is now the greatest test to contemporary social tolerance. As these limits are being demarcated, we are now confronted with the dangers of neo-Orientalism.

The warning alarm should be sounding: This is not the path to better relations between Europe and Islam.

Casualties of a misguided law

Belgium may be the first country to ban covering one’s face in public but it is certainly not the only European state to be doing so. Motions to pass laws directly related to or implicitly referring to female Muslim clothing are prevalent throughout Western Europe.

Prior to the Belgian law passed at the end of April 2010, France had banned all religious symbols in public schools in 2004. In June 2009, President Nicolas Sarkozy stated that the burqa is not welcome in France and a subsequent bill is now being proposed.

In Denmark, Prime Minister Rasmussen from the centre-right echoed Sarkozy in January 2010 by saying that the burqa is out of step with Danish values. A veiled woman was not allowed to board a public bus when she refused to reveal her face to the driver.

In Italy, a Tunisian-born woman named Amel Marmouri, 26, was stopped outside a post office in Novara, northern Italy, in early May 2010, for wearing the burqa. She was fined 500 euros and will be kept at home now, according to her husband. Also in Italy, the Northern League, allied to Berlusconi’s centre-right coalition, has motioned to amend the 1975 national anti-terrorist law banning ski masks and motorcycle helmets to mention “garments common among women of the Islamic faith known as burqas or niqabs”.

In Spain, at the end of April 2010, a Spanish girl of Moroccan origin named Najwa Malha was expelled from a public school in Pozuelo de Alarcon, Madrid, for wearing the hijab, on the grounds of maintaining secular education.

Back to Belgium, prior to the national law, and indicative of commune level legislation, the southern city of Charleroi banned the veil in public schools on the basis of providing secular neutrality for its citizens.

Stuart Reigeluth is editor of REVOLVE.

           — Hat tip: TV [Return to headlines]

Balkans


ICTY: Mladic’s Notebooks Handed Over by Belgrade

(ANSAmed) — THE HAGUE, MAY 19 — Eighteen notebooks filled with the notes of Ratko Mladic, the former military commander of the Bosnian Serbs, were handed over on May 11 by Belgrade to the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia in the Hague (ICTY). This was reported in a document published by the ICTY. Mladic is currently the most wanted individual by international justice officials for war crimes and crimes against humanity. The other main fugitive is the former political leader of the Croatian Serbs, Goran Hadzic. “The notebooks,” explained a document from the office of lead prosecutor Serge Brammertz, “were seized by the Serbian Ministry of Internal Affairs on February 23 2010 in the apartment of Bisiljka Mladic, the wife of fugitive Ratko Mladic.” The content of the notebooks, which cover the period from June 29 1991 to November 29 1996, was copied with a scanner and sent to the office of the ICTY prosecutor just after they were discovered. The originals then arrived in the Hague on May 11. These notes represent a new source of evidence for Brammertz, who just made a visit to Belgrade, where he hinted that Mladic, accused for the massacre of Srebrenica, is still in Serbia. The head prosecutor will present the next 6-month report on the ICTY’s activity in the second half of June to the UN Security Council. Serbia has arrested and handed over 44 of the 46 war criminals requested by the Hague and its cooperation with the ICTY also weighs on its path towards EU integration. (ANSAmeD).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Serbia: Ex-Soldiers Find Jobs With South American ‘Mafia’

Belgrade, 19 May(AKI) — Former members of Serbian paramilitary units from the 1991-1995 war that followed the disintegration of what was once Yugoslavia have found lucrative jobs protecting mafia bosses in South America, local media reported on Wednesday.

Belgrade daily Press, quoting police sources, said that as many as 50 former paramilitary soldiers might be working in Bolivia, Colombia and Argentina as body guards for mafia bosses and drug dealers.

The news broke out after three Serbs were killed last week in Bolivian city of Santa Cruz, while protecting drug trafficking boss William Suarez Gonzales. They were ambushed by a rival mafia clan disguised as police. Six people were killed and Suarez was kidnapped.

The three, Sasa Turcinovic, Bojan Bakula and Predrag Cankovic were former members of paramilitary and a special police unit “Red berets”. They operated a security agency in the city of Ruma, west of Belgrade, and left for South America a few months ago.

Serbia’s press speculated that many highly skilled former soldiers have found jobs guarding mafia bosses in South America. According to press reports, they earn between ten and 30,000 dollars per month.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Egyptian Christmas Eve Shooter Threatens Witnesses in Court

by Mary Abdelmassih

(AINA) — The Christmas Eve Massacre trial held before the Emergency State Security Court in Qena on May 17 listened for the first time after eight court sessions to the testimony of witnesses.

The Massacre took place on 6 January 2010, the Coptic Orthodox Christmas Eve, when Muslims carried out a drive-by shooting of the congregation as it left midnight mass, killing 6 Copts and a Muslim, and the injuring 9 Copts. The shooting took place in three locations, one near the church, one 850 meters away and the other near the Monastery of Abu Daba, 1500 meters from the church. Two days later three Muslims, Hamman el-Kamouni, Qurashi Abou Haggag and Hendawi elSayed were arrested and charged with committing the massacre (AINA 1-7-2010).

At the previous court session on May 16, defense lawyers, in a bid to further delay the trial, had requested to see all 19 witnesses, including Anba Kirollos, Bishop of the Nag Hammadi Dioceses, as well as the examinations of the intestines of two of the murdered Copts and the Muslim policeman who was coincidentally in their company, for evidence of narcotic and alcohol consumption. They also requested a medical examination of the two Muslim witnesses for narcotic or alcohol consummation. The court denied all their requests.

The court heard on May 17 the testimony of both Muslim witnesses, taxi driver Osama Abdel-Latif and his colleague Mohamed Ibrahim, in whose taxi three people were murdered by the Muslim killers near Abu Daba Monastery. Both witnesses corroborated police reports and confirmed that el-Kamouni was the killer, using one weapon only.

“As soon as the first witness, taxi driver Osama Abdel-Latif, identified himself to the court and confirmed that el-Kamouni was the killer, El-Kamouni went berserk in his cage,” Dr. Shafik Awad, attorney of the Nag Hammadi victims told renown Coptic activist Wagih Yacoub in an aired interview. “El-Kamouni cursed the witness and threatened him by saying ‘let’s see whether later the government can help you, and how much money did you receive from the government for this testimony?’“ He stopped yelling only after the judge warned that he would be removed from court.

Both witnesses confirmed that el-Kamouni stopped the taxi and asked driver Osama whether he had any Christians passengers. Osama refused to answer, but el-Kamouni recognized the Copt Rafik Refaat, who runs a grocery shop in town. According to Osama’s testimony, el-Kamouni immediately shot him dead, and when he argued with him about the fairness of his acts, el-Kamouni threatened to also kill him if he did not keep quiet and shot several warning shots to the ground. El-Kamouni went on to shoot the other two passengers, 18-years-old Coptic student Mina Helmy and the Muslim policeman, Ayman Hashem, who was mistaken for a Copt.

Both witnesses confirmed seeing el-Kamouni and Qurashi Abou Haggag but were not sure about the third man Hendawi elSayed.

The Court heard on May 18 the third witness, Colonel Ahmad Hegazy, chief investigator at Nag Hammadi directorate, who carried out the investigation with of the three accused murderers. Hegazy confirmed that all three confessed to him during interviews that they had committed the crime. In his opinion the second and third of the men, Qurashi Abou Haggag and Hendawi elSayed, could have prevented the main perpetrator el-Kamouni from committing the crime, by refraining from accompanying him in all three crime scenes, but they were fully committed to collaborating with him.

“They started together at 11:30 PM and killed two Copts,” Awad told activist Wagih Yacoub, “then went on to the second location and killed two other Copts, and finally to Abu Daba Monastery to kill the two Copts and the Muslim policeman.”

Hegazy dismissed the link between the Christmas Eve Massacre and the alleged rape of the 12-years-old Muslim girl in Farshout by the Copt Guirgis Baroumi, as was falsely propagated by the Egyptian government and the media. He said that there is no family relationship or any incentive to make the killers commit the Nag Hammadi crime in retaliation for the Muslim girl. Hegazy was also the investigating officer of the Farshout case (AINA 4-10-2010).

“During Colonel Hegazy’s testimony, el-Kamouni was extremely angry and kept on threatening and cursing him,” Dr. Awad said.

Dr. Awad expressed his concern that the Emergency State Security Court in Qena has not been recording the names of the lawyers representing the victims who were present during the last three sessions, which is against article 271 of the criminal regulations, to protect the rights of victims to be represented. “We do not want to start another clash with this court and ask for change of court, at the same time we cannot neglect the rights of the victims to be represented,” Awad said. “We want to make sure we get the appropriate conviction and compensation for the victims. We also refuse to be completely marginalized by the court,” he added. Lawyers for the victims presented a request to the court to this effect.

Mahmoud Abdel-Salam, the presiding judge at the Emergency State Security Court in Qena , was also presiding over the case of Guirgis Baroumi in Farshout. The defense team of Baroumi clashed several times with the court in Farshout, as they were prevented from seeing their client, and asked for a change of court. Although their request was denied, judge Abdel-Salam resigned on May 15 from overseeing the Farshout case due to “the court’s embarrassment caused by the defense team’s request to change the court.” Many observers believe the relationship between Coptic lawyers and judge Abdel-Salam has been strained since the clashes in Farshout.

Awad said they are in agreement with the Prosecution, which is demanding the death penalty. In his opinion, the testimonies of the two Muslim witnesses, Osama Abdel-Latif and Mohamed Ibrahim, in addition to the “strong and very impressive testimony of Colonel Hegazy” should be enough for the death penalty for the perpetrators.

Cases adjudicated before State Security courts have no possibility of appeal and the rulings come in a form of a “decision” which is sent to the President of the Republic to be ratified, thereby becoming final.

The trial has been adjourned to June 19 to hear the testimony of the Chief of Forensics regarding the weapons used in the killings.

According to many who were present in the court, El-Kamouni’s father vowed out loud during the court sessions that should his son be convicted, “this would mean the end of all Christians in Nag Hammadi.”

           — Hat tip: Mary Abdelmassih [Return to headlines]



France: First Stone for Marseilles Mosque

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 20 — The rector of the Paris Mosque, Dalil Boubakeur, the Algerian Ambassador to France, Missoum Sbih, the President of the Provence-Cote Azure Province, Michel Vauzelle, and the Mayor of Marseilles, Jean-Claude Gaudin, took part this morning in the ceremony for the placing of the first stone of the Great Mosque of Marseilles, destined to be one of the biggest Muslim buildings in France. A symbolic ceremony, given that the money required for the project, whose estimated cost is 22 million Euros, has not yet been collected, as was underlined by the Mayor of the city with a Muslim community of about 200 thousand people, not all practicing Muslims. The Great Mosque and its 2,500 square metre prayer hall will be erected on the site of the ancient slaughter-houses in the fifteenth arrondissement of Marseilles, on 8,600 square metres of land for which the ‘The Marseilles Mosque” association, presided by Noureddin Sheikh, pays the Municipality a rent of 24 thousand Euros a year. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Freed Hamas Official Calls for Deal to Free Shalit

Jerusalem, 20 May (AKI) — A Hamas official freed on Thursday after four years in an Israeli prison has urged Israeli leaders to reach an agreement with his organisation to release abducted Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit. Mohammed Abu Tir, one of 65 senior Hamas members arrested following Shalit’s capture in a cross-border raid from the Gaza Strip in 2006, said if it was up to him, he would expedite a prisoner exchange.

“All Israeli leaders are against the deal to release Gilad Shalit,” Abu Tir told reporters following his release.

“They reached a deal a number of times, but never followed through. Just like I have a family, a father, mother and children, Gilad Shalit also has a mother and father who want him.”

“If only there was a deal, but it’s not in my hands, it is in the hands of the leaders,” said Abu Tir.

“Israel’s leaders must think about this. I don’t like that Shalit is being held hostage, just as I didn’t like being held hostage.”

When asked how he felt having been released from prison, Abu Tir said: “I feel good, thank God. I paid a heavy price.”

Israel has so far released nine of the Hamas officials who were jailed after Shalit’s abduction.

Shalit (photo) was seized by Palestinian militants in a cross-border raid in June 2006 and has been held as a hostage in the Gaza Strip by Hamas ever since.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Israel: Hamas Official Freed

(ANSAmed) — JERUSALEM, MAY 20 — After 43 months in detention, Muhammad Abu Their, a Hamas official living in East Jerusalem and a member of the Palestinian legislative council in Ramallah, has today been freed. Abu Their was arrested by Israeli security services (together with other Hamas parliamentarians) immediately after the kidnapping in Gaza of the Israeli corporal Ghilad Shalit, who is still being held by Hamas. Upon his return home, Abu Their said that he shared Shalit’s desire to be freed, but also accused the Israeli government of so failing to carry out an exchange of prisoners with Hamas, mediated by Egypt and Germany.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Video: Top Obama Advisor Refers to Jerusalem by Arabic Name

“In all my travels the city I have come to love most is al-Quds, Jerusalem where three great faiths come together.”

Editor’s note: John Brennan is Assistant to the President and Deputy National Security Adviser for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Al-Qaeda Appeals to Women to Fight in Yemen

Sanaa, 20 May (AKI) — Al-Qaeda has launched an appeal to Muslim women, particularly those in Saudi Arabia, to travel to Yemen and wage jihad. The appeal was made by Wafa al-Shahri, wife of Al-Qaeda’s second in command in Yemen, Said al-Shahri, in an article published in the latest issue of the online magazine ‘Sada al-Malahim’.

The woman, considered the most important among terrorist organisations, was directing her message in particular to Al-Qaeda colleagues in Saudi Arabia.

“Those of you who are religious should immediately come to Yemen,” she wrote. “ If your men folk are not able to defend you, come here where you will be protected.

“In Yemen we have found men, among Al-Qaeda militants and members of local tribes, who have helped us.”

The young woman admitted to having led a terror cell, uncovered by Saudi security services on 24 March in al-Bureida. At least 113 people were arrested.

Wafa al-Shahri, whose battle name is Umm Hajir al-Azdi, is wanted by Saudi authorities.

Before her marriage to the deputy leader of the group, she had been married to two other Al-Qaeda militants.

The first husband was Saudi Al Shaia al-Qahtani, whom she divorced, while the second was Abdel Rahman al-Ghamidi, killed by royal police at Taif in 2004.

Wafa, married Said al-Shahri two years ago soon after he had been released from the US military prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Iran: Jewish State Could be ‘Destroyed in a Week’

Tehran, 20 May (AKI) — If Israel attacked Iran it would be destroyed within a week, hardline Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s chief of staff, Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei, has said. He issued the warning in an address to an ultra-conservative conference in northern Iran.

“If the Zionist regime attacks Iran, the Zionists will have no longer than a week to live,” Israel’s YNetNews cited Mashaei as saying.

Iran’s semi-official Fars news agency quoted Mashaei as saying that the Islamic Republic would destroy Israel “in less than 10 days”.

Mashaei, a former vice-president of Iran and political ally of Ahmadinejad, added that any new sanctions imposed on the Islamic Republic over its nuclear programme would only harm western countries.

A United States-prepared draft resolution against Iran was made public on Wednesday, prompting Tehran to accuse the West of inventing excuses to exert political pressure.

The new draft resolution calls on Iran to suspend its uranium enrichment activities or face further UN Security Council sanctions.

If ratified, the draft will ban countries from selling new categories of heavy weaponry to Iran.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Iraq: Bin Laden Deputy Lauds Slain Al-Qaeda Leaders

Baghdad, 20 May (AKI) — A new audio tape purportedly from Al-Qaeda’s second-in-command Ayman al-Zawahiri has paid homage to two leaders of Al-Qaeda in Iraq who were killed last month, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi and Ayub al-Masri. Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden is expected to release an audio message to honour the dead pair in the next few days, according to jihadist websites.

“You, al-Baghdadi, were a great leader of the Islamic State of Iraq, you knew how take it over most ably from your comrade in arms, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi,” said the taped message, aired by Arabic satellite TV channel Al-Jazeera, which has yet to be authenticated.

The Al-Qaeda affiliated Islamic State of Iraq is an umbrella group made up a number of insurgent groups.

Jordanian-born Al-Zarqawi, who was believed to have personally carried out a series of beheadings, died in an air raid on his hideout in Iraq in 2006.

Al-Baghdadi was the political leader of Al-Qaeda in Iraq.

He and al-Masri, an Egyptian militant who was the insurgent group’s self-styled “minister of war,” were killed on 18 April in a joint US-Iraq operation near northern city of Tikrit.

Al-Qaeda linked Somali insurgent group Al-Shabab, Al-Qaeda’s North African branch Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb and several Salafite groups operating in the Gaza Strip have all released messages of condolences.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Kuwait: Activists in Kuwait Call for Women Judges

A year after winning seats in parliament, Kuwaiti women prepare another battle for equality. At a symposium on women’s rights, supporters say that neither Islam nor Kuwaiti law bar women from judicial appointment. A liberal lawmaker appeals to Kuwait’s emir and prime minister to act on the matter.

Kuwait City (AsiaNews/Agencies) — Kuwaiti activists and their supporters on Monday called for the appointment of women to the Gulf state’s judiciary, stressing that neither Islam nor Kuwaiti law bar women from being appointed to the judiciary.

After winning the right to run for parliament, which led to Kuwait’s first elected female lawmakers in last year’s elections, women and their supporters are preparing for another battle for equality in this deeply Islamic country, where however other recognised religions can be practiced.

“There is no legal barrier in Kuwait’s law and constitution that prevents women from becoming judges,” Omar al-Issa, head of the Kuwait Bar Association, told a symposium on women’s rights.

The event was jointly organised by the Kuwait Bar Association and the American Bar Association, and was attended by women judges and attorneys from Bahrain, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, the Netherlands and the United States.

It coincides with the first anniversary of four Kuwaiti women winning parliamentary seats, a first for this small but rich Gulf state.

“All we need for this matter in Kuwait is a political decision. We appeal to the emir and the prime minister to directly appoint women as judges,” liberal MP Ali al-Rashed told the symposium.

Last month, the constitutional court rejected a lawsuit by a Kuwaiti female lawyer after she complained that her application for appointment in the public prosecution was rejected because of her gender.

So far, the conservative Muslim state has followed a strict interpretation of Islamic laws as defined by some religious scholars who claim that women are not allowed to become judges.

Women’s rights activist and veteran lawyer Salma al-Ajmi has challenged that view, saying that the job of a judge is an entirely technical and professional matter as is clearly stated in Kuwaiti law.

Until 2005, only Kuwaiti men over 30 not in the armed forces could vote. Some 139,000 Kuwaitis were thus eligible voters; that represented 15 per cent of Kuwaiti nationals or 5 per cent of the total population. On 16 May of that year, parliament granted women the right to vote.

However, Kuwaiti citizenship is hard to get and most immigrants are excluded. At present, the overall electorate represents only 10 per cent of the country’s resident population.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Lebanon: Pleasure Crafts’ Sales Rise

(ANSAmed) — BEIRUT, MAY 20 — The sixth edition of the ‘Beirut Boat Show’, which is returning after an absence of three years, coincides with a significant recovery of pleasure crafts and yacht sales in Lebanon, which recorded a 60% rise in 2009 compared to the previous year. This reassuring figure, according to a report by the Italian Trade Commission in Beirut, is amplified by a further 40% increase even in the first few months of 2010. The ‘Beirut Boat Show’ has a surface area of 47,000 square metres and hosts more than a hundred boats of various styles and dimensions, the latest yacht prototypes and pleasure boats, as well as a number of services and accessories inherent to the nautical sector. There are 100 international exhibitors at the fair, including a few Italians. 25,000 people are expected to visit the show. According to recent figures from Lebanese customs, quoted by the Italian Trade Commission, imports of pleasure boats to Lebanon in 2009 totalled 24 million dollars, with half of the boats coming from Italy. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Saudi Arabia: Ulema Council Brands “Sinner” Those Who Fund Terrorism

Saudi religious leaders say any subversive act is “forbidden” by Islamic law, including economic support for fundamentalists. Some passages from the Koran are included in the norm. Muslim Analysts: norm a smokescreen for the facade of the West, but will have no effect.

Riyadh (AsiaNews / Agencies) — Financing terrorism is “prohibited by Islamic Sharia law” and therefore “a punishable crime.” The Saudi Ulema Council of elders, representing the most influential religious leaders of the country, have defined as “prohibited” by Islamic law any act of terrorism. The Council, appointed by the government, has included “aiding or attempting to commit a terrorist act of any kind” as “a punishable crime.”

The norm issued by the Ulema will dispel any doubt or misunderstanding about what “supporting terrorists” means and labels them as “sinners”. Muslim experts in international politics, however, believe that the resolution is “a message to the West”, to show that Saudi Arabia is committed to fighting terrorism. However, they stress that it is more of a smoke-screen than an effective measure to defeat the fundamentalist fringe.

In order to give greater weight to the resolution some passages from the Koran are quoted, which show the need to follow “piety and virtue” and condemn those who “helps others to sin.” However, analysts believe that the fatwa will have little control “over those who finance terrorist groups.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



U.S. Adviser: Washington Hopes to Promote Hezbollah ‘Moderates’

United States President Barack Obama’s administration is looking for ways to build up “moderate elements” within the Lebanese Hezbollah guerrilla movement and to diminish the influence of hard-liners, a top White House official said on Tuesday.

John Brennan, assistant to the president for homeland security and counterterrorism, met with Lebanese leaders during a recent visit.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



US Hikers Are Spies: Iran Intelligence Minister

Iran’s intelligence minister on Wednesday accused three U.S. hikers in custody for the past 10 months of being spies, as their mothers arrived in Tehran.

“Iran has allowed the mothers … to visit their children as a humanitarian act based on religious rules to show the world the Islamic Republic’s behavior in this case,” Intelligence Minister Heidar Moslehi was quoted as saying by the ISNA news agency, referring to a decision by Iran to grant visas for the mothers.

The three women, who have been granted one-week visas, are expected to be reunited with their children as early as Thursday at Tehran’s notorious Evin prison, one of their lawyers, Masoud Shafii, told AFP.

Shane Bauer, 27, Sarah Shourd, 31, and Josh Fattal, 27, were detained on July 31 after straying across Iran’s border in what they described as a mistake while on a hiking trip in northern Iraq’s Kurdistan region.

The trio are being held in Tehran’s notorious Evin prison. Washington insists they are innocent and should be released.

“Despite their being spies and entering Iran illegally, they were dealt with according to religious teachings and in a humanitarian way,” Moslehi said.

The families of the three deny the spying allegations and say they merely strayed into Iran while hiking in northern Iraq.

“We have to see how the Americans will react towards the innocent Iranians kidnapped and transferred there,” Moslehi added.

In December, Iranian media published a list of 11 Iranians they said were being held by the United States or other countries.

They added that Iran’s foreign ministry was pressing “vigorously” for the release of the 11, three of whom have allegedly been detained in countries outside the United States at Washington’s request.

“Compelling evidence”

Moslehi first made the allegation that the trio were spies in April when he said Iran had “compelling evidence that three Americans were cooperating with intelligence services.”

In March, Tehran public prosecutor Abbas Jafari Dolatabadi said the three faced espionage charges.

But last December, Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki said they were accused of entering the country illegally.

On Sunday, French teacher Clotilde Reiss, who was arrested on spying charges in July, was sent home from Iran. France has denied it agreed a prisoner exchange deal and said there was no connection to the release on Tuesday of an Iranian jailed in France for killing Iran’s last prime minister under the Shah.

The United States has no diplomatic relations with Iran. Swiss diplomats represent U.S. interests there but Washington has said they have been given very little access to the three Americans.

Iran has given no official indication it is preparing to release the trio although the visit itself was seen as a breakthrough.

Tehran has detained several U.S.-Iranians on suspicion of harming national security, including academic Kian Tajbakhsh who was jailed for five years following protests in the wake of last June’s disputed presidential election.

Ties between Tehran and Washington have been poisoned for decades, with tensions now focused on the Islamic republic’s controversial nuclear program, suspected by Western powers of being cover for a weapons drive.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



‘Wage Slavery’ Way Out for Sons of Rich Farmers in Turkey

The road that links Kirkagaç to Manisa is filled with dozens of banners that show farmers are trying to sell their land. ‘The sons of rich farmers of a decade ago are working at minimum wage jobs,’ says one farmer

Part 3 of series with daily Vatan: Turkey’s Bitter Harvest

The soil of Kirkagaç, an important agricultural center in the Aegean city of Manisa, is so rich that everything from cotton to tobacco and from olives to corn can be grown there.

Farmers here do not have to mostly grow wheat, as is common in Central Anatolia, nor do they rely on tea or nuts as do farmers in the Black Sea region. In the plains, Kirkagaç farmers grow olives, vegetables, watermelons and corn, while in the mountainous regions stockbreeding is more common.

“Total cultivable land is around 60,000 acres, but only 35,500 acres are registered,” said Süleyman Bogaz, chief of the Kirkagaç Chamber of Agriculture. “Out of this, olives are planted on 22,500 acres, while 5,000 acres are reserved for corn. The famous Kirkagaç watermelon is grown on around 2,500 acres. The rest is used to grow vegetables, fruits and sunflowers.”

Despite the diversity of products grown there, though, the situation in Kirkagaç is not very different from that in other regions of Turkey.

“Until seven or eight years ago, the main products were olives, cotton and tobacco,” said Bogaz. “But due to government policies on cotton and tobacco, farmers were no longer able to earn a living and resorted to bank credits out of necessity. At the moment, I can say that all registered land has been offered as security to banks.”

Kirkagaç grows 25,000 tons of olives, 25,000 tons of watermelons, 20,000 tons of tomatoes and 3,000 tons of tobacco on average each year. “Our contribution to the national economy is about 100 million Turkish Liras per year,” said Bogaz. “But we have debts of 120 million liras. Not all of this amount can be paid. At the moment, banks have 22 million liras of bad credit here. Other than that, we have farmers who have been taken to court because they couldn’t pay their debts. The number of dossiers at the bailiff’s office has surpassed 6,000.”

Bogaz said he is touring branches of many banks, warning them not to give any more credit to farmers.

According to the chamber chief, the hardship farmers face is because of prices. “For the past three years, the sales price for products has not changed. But raw material prices are not the same, that’s for sure,” he said. “Three years ago, a liter of diesel cost 2 liras. Now it is 2.9 liras. A sack of fertilizer was 25 liras, while now it costs 60 liras. A sack of seed cost 125 liras three years ago. The price is 190 liras today. Meanwhile, the price of cotton and tobacco has fallen.”

Not even paying for irrigation:

Farmers in the region have thus been eating away at their accumulated money over the past three years. When that ran out, the only chance left was bank credits, Bogaz said. “That is over now, too. Everybody is in debt,” he added. “We have a Central Irrigation Cooperative here that irrigates 1,250 acres of land. It could not pay an electricity bill of 300,000 liras. Now bailiffs are selling off the transformers. The cooperative could not pay the bill because it could not get any irrigation payment from farmers.”

Mustafa Sezer, 68, sells watermelons on the road into Kirkagaç and said he has 8.75 acres left from his father. “It is only me who does not have any debts here, because I do not cultivate my land,” he said. “If I ever tried to do that, I’d have to borrow at least 10,000 liras from the banks. The annual cost with interest would be around 13,000 liras. Whatever I grow, I cannot make that kind of money. Thus, my land is empty.”

The last time Sezer grew something was in 2001. Now, he lives on a retirement wage of 550 liras a month.

The road that links Kirkagaç to Manisa is filled with dozens of banners: “Land for Sale” they all say. But it is hard to see a single farmer working in the vast fields. Among hundreds of fields, there were 15 workers in one, hired by Rahmet Sarikul, who said he is not the landowner but has purchased the spinach from the owner and plans to take it to Istanbul to earn some money. If his plan works out, he may be able to pay off part of a 150,000 liras debt.

“I paid 55 kurus per kilo,” Sarikul said. “One crate is around 15 kilos and costs 2 liras. Transportation per crate and labor costs per crate would be another 2 liras each. For 15 kilos, I’ll pay 8.25 liras to the owner of the land. This means I’ll have a profit of 75 kurus per crate. If I get 30 tons of spinach from the land, this would mean a profit of 1,500 liras. That is nothing, but it’s better than sitting idle.”

Business good at used tractor market:

Kirkagaç also hosts Turkey’s biggest second-hand tractor market, where 60 stores attract buyers and sellers from across the country. Süleyman Sezer, who has been a storeowner for the past three decades, said around 3,000 tractors are being sold at the stores and the circulation is “extremely high.”

“For the past few years, second-hand tractors have been selling well,” he said. “The 3,000 tractors here will be sold in a month and they will be replaced by others.”

According to Sezer, good sales are the result of bank credit. “When interest rates fell to around 30 percent from 80 percent, farmers started buying brand new tractors,” he said. “From 2003 to 2007, not even one second-hand tractor was sold. Everyone took out loans to buy new ones. Then, when payback time came, problems arose. That’s when our business picked up again. Farmers are selling the 50,000-lira tractors and are buying used ones from us at around 10,000 liras. With the money left to them, they are trying to pay back bank debts.”

The land here is also known for it famous Sultaniye grapes. A ton of fresh grapes last year sold for as much as 3,000 liras, some farmers said. This year, the price is predicted to be 2,000 liras.

Metin Özdemir, a 48-year-old father of two, is among those whose hopes are tied to grape prices. He owns 3.75 acres, but also uses another 3.75 acres that he rents from a bailiff. He owes a debt of 30,000 liras to just one bank.

“If you see a farmer using a new tractor, you should understand that his situation is much worse than mine,” Özdemir said. “Their way of getting by is that they sell their old tractors for 8,000 to 10,000 liras. Then they buy a new one without a down payment, and in five installments. If I have to, I will sell my tractor too, and then get a new one with installments.”

Thus, the farmers are selling their vehicles for around 10,000 liras and buying new ones for 50,000 liras, in order to escape financial hardship. “What else can we do?” asked Özdemir. “Nobody buys land. Even if someone bought the land, what would he do with it? Look around in all these villages and you cannot find a single young man. The sons of the rich farmers of a decade ago are finding minimum-wage jobs and are feeling good about it.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Afghanistan: U.S. Investigating GIs in Afghan Deaths

The Army is investigating allegations that soldiers from a “rogue squad” may have illegally killed three Afghan civilians in Kandahar province earlier this year, U.S. military officials told NBC News.

Investigators are also looking into reports of illegal drug use and a conspiracy to cover up the alleged crimes, according to NBC News. The alleged ringleader of the group is in pretrial confinement, and seven others are under investigation.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



After Facebook, Pakistan Shuts Down Youtube

Pakistan has blocked the popular video sharing website YouTube indefinitely in a bid to contain “blasphemous” material, officials said on Thursday.

The blockade came hours after the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) directed Internet service providers to stop access to social network site Facebook indefinitely on Wednesday because of an online competition to draw the Prophet Mohammad.

Any representation of the Prophet Mohammad is deemed un-Islamic and blasphemous by Muslims.

Wahaj-us-Siraj, the CEO of Nayatel, an Internet service provider, said PTA issued an order late on Wednesday seeking an “immediate” block of YouTube.

“It was a serious instruction as they wanted us to do it quickly and let them know after that,” he told Reuters.

YouTube was also blocked in the Muslim country in 2007 for about a year for what it called un-Islamic videos.

PTA spokesman, Khurram Ali Mehran, said the action was taken after the authority determined that content considered blasphemous by devout Muslims was being posted on the website.

“Before shutting down (YouTube), we did try just to block particular URLs or links, and access to 450 links on the Internet were stopped, but the blasphemous content kept appearing so we ordered a total shut down,” he said.

He regretted that the administrators at the Facebook and YouTube had not taken the content off despite Pakistan’s protests.

“Their attitude was in contravention to international resolutions and their own policies advertised on the Web for the general public,” Mehran said.

The PTA issued a statement Thursday saying, “PTA would welcome the concerned authorities of Facebook and YouTube to contact the PTA for resolving the issue at the earliest which ensures religious harmony and respect.”

The PTA decision to block all of Facebook also cut Pakistanis off from groups and pages dedicated to opposing the competition, which have thousands more supporters than the competition does.

Along with the ban, some popular websites, including Wikipedia and Flickr, have been inaccessible in Pakistan since Wednesday night. But the spokesman said it happened purely due to a technical reason and no orders were passed against them.

He said the authority was monitoring other websites as well.

“Blackberry services”

Siraj said the blocking of the two websites would cut up to a quarter of total Internet traffic in Pakistan.

“It’ll have an impact on the overall Internet traffic as they eat up 20 to 25 percent of the country’s total 65 giga-bytes traffic,” he said.

After the PTA’s directives against Facebook and YouTube, Pakistani mobile companies blocked all Blackberry services on Wednesday night but restored services used by non-corporate users later on Thursday.

“We have intimated to the Blackberry service administrators in Canada to block them and once it’s done, the service will be restored fully,” said Farhan Butt, an official at Pakistan’s biggest cellular company, Mobilink.

The closure of services worried Blackberry users.

“The biggest concern for us … is the delay in decision making,” said Zahid Sheikh, head of information technology department at National Foods Limited in Karachi city.

“Our top officials and senior management are not always in office. They do travel and work from remote locations, and with this shut down, they can’t access emails.”

Publications of similar cartoons in Danish newspapers in 2005 sparked deadly protests in Muslim countries. Around 50 people were killed during violent protests in Muslim countries in 2006 over the cartoons, five of them in Pakistan.

Al-Qaeda claimed responsibility for a suicide attack on Denmark’s embassy in Islamabad in 2008, killing six people, saying it was in revenge for publication of the caricatures.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Bangladesh: Dhaka, Female Murder Victim Laid to Rest in Christian Cemetery

The identity of the victim, whose body was found April 30 at the edge of a road, is unknown. The authorities have entrusted the task of burial to the Catholic Church because she wore a medallion with the image of the Virgin Mary. The body showed signs of violence.

Dhaka (AsiaNews) — The identity of the Bangladeshi woman, victim on 30 April of a probable murder, remains unknown, but she can at least rest in peace — buried in a Christian cemetery in Dhaka. For more than two weeks, her body was kept in a morgue. On 16 May the judge ordered Christian burial rites. The decision was taken because the murdered woman wore a necklace with the image of the Virgin Mary.

Sahjahan Hossain deputy inspector of police in Badda — a sub-district of Dhaka — reports that “on April 30 last we found the body of a dead woman wrapped in blankets in a manhole at the roadside.” The body showed signs of torture and abuse, especially to the neck and head. But the police officer’s attention was attracted by a medal with the image of the Virgin Mary, which she wore at the time of the murder, and from which they deduced her “probable” Christian faith.

The woman’s corpse was held in the morgue for 19 days, without anyone coming forward to indentify the body. Pictures of the woman were released in newspapers and on TV, but to no avail. On 16 May, the chief judge of Dhaka ordered her burial in the Christian cemetery of the capital, the police, meanwhile, have opened an investigation for murder against unknown persons.

At first the authorities have sought the aid of Anjuman Mopfidul, who deals with the burial of unidentified bodies. He objected, explaining that the woman was wearing a Christian medal and should not be buried among Muslims.

When police issued the clearance, Fr. Joyti Costa of St. Mary’s Cathedral, celebrated the funeral and proceeded to give a decent burial to the unidentified body. A decision welcomed by human rights activists, who applaud the choice of the Catholic Church to “look first of all to love of the person, rather than the religion they belong to”.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Germany: Afghan Mission Costing Triple Ministry Estimates

Germany’s military contribution to NATO operations in Afghanistan costs three times as much as Defence Ministry figures report, according to the DIW economics institute on Thursday.

Cited by financial monthly Manager Magazin, DIW researchers have calculated that the Bundeswehr operations in the war-torn country cost roughly €3 billion per year, but Defence Ministry estimates say costs are at just €1 billion per year.

“This study does not investigate whether the Afghanistan deployment is sensible or not,” head of the DIW’s world economy division Tilman Brück told the magazine. “But only when the public knows the numbers can a well-founded political debate occur on the topic of whether the political aims of the Afghanistan war justify the economic costs — or whether the money could have been put to use better elsewhere.”

The DIW study estimated that final costs of Afghan operations will be around €36 billion, though the magazine said they had predicted an “optimistic” scenario that current troop levels are enough to stabilise the country so the Bundeswehr could begin pulling out by 2013.

Another less-optimistic projection said that if conditions worsened the German government would have to double troop levels and not withdraw until 2020 — which would then cost twice as much.

In addition to Defence Ministry figures, the DIW calculated Afghanistan-related costs in other ministries, the costs of wounded and fallen soldiers, and the interest on financing for the deployment.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



India: Dantewada: Naxalite Maoists Attack Bus, Killing 45 People

Special police officers are among the killed. The attack, the second of its kind in just over a month, took place in Dantewada district (Chhattisgarh), some 400 kilometres from the state capital. Security forces are now on high alert in five states as Maoists today launch a 48-hour general strike to protest the government military offensive against them.

Mumbai (AsiaNews) — The death toll from yesterday’s bus attack by Naxalite Maoist rebels in Dantewada district, some 400 kilometres from Raipur, state capital of Chhattisgarh, has risen to 45, including several special police officers (SPO). The bus, which was carrying SPOs as well as civilians, was travelling to Bhusaras. The vehicle blew up when it drove over an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) placed on the road and detonated by remote control. In a similar attack last month in the same district, the Naxalites killed 76 members of the Central Reserve Police Force.

Indian security forces are now on maximum alert in the states of Orissa, Bihar, West Bengal, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh after Maoist rebels launched a 48-hour bandh (general strike) to protest against the government, which began an offensive against the Maoists back in October 2009 to retake areas under their control. In less than a year, some 300 people have been killed in the operation whilst another 50,000 has had to flee their homes.

The Maoist revolt began in 1967 in the village of Naxalbari (West Bengal) when a group of peasants turned against local landowners over a land dispute.

In recent years, India’s economic development has led to more confrontations as peasants resist land seizures. Increasingly, they have backed the Maoist insurgency.

Naxalites and other extreme leftwing groups are active in states like Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Orissa. Here, Maoists can field a military force of some 10,000 members, organised in the People’s Liberation Guerrilla Army, made up mostly of illiterate peasants.

In response to this threat, the central government has set up independent paramilitary forces outside of the regular armed forces.

Lenin Raghuvanshi, director of the People’s Vigilance Committee on Human Rights (PVCHR), slammed the attacks, saying, “there is no justification for killing.”

“Maoists are the armed opposition group with the worst record of human rights violations,” he said. “They do not represent any democratic movement and conduct kangaroo trials by so-called People’s Courts, which summarily judge and execute their political opponents, after labelling them, ‘police informers’.”

For the human rights activist, the government has to shoulder some of the blame for the situation, especially after it unleashed an offensive using paramilitary groups. This has only fuelled the rebels’ violence.

In Raghuvanshi’s view, India is now faced with a new form of leftwing extremism, concentrated in a ‘red corridor’ that runs from Nepal in the north to Tamil Nadu in the far south. (N.C.)

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Indonesia: Terrorist Suspect Turns Himself in to Police

Jakarta 20 May (AKI/Jakarta Post) — Suspected terrorist Abu Hamzah turned himself into police on Wednesday to clear his name after seeing his name on a list of militant fugitives.

He said he turned himself in “to clear myself of any involvement in the terror cell. I felt trapped, I didn’t know it was a terror cell.”

National Police spokesman Insp. Gen. Edward Aritonang confirmed the surrender, saying that Hamzah did it after noticing that his name was on the police’s fugitive list.

“He once underwent a military-style training in Aceh. He also met Dulmatin there,” Edward said.

Hamzah said he was initially drawn to Aceh because he wanted to live a more “Islamic” life.

“Aceh had implemented Shariah law, and I wanted in,” Hamzah said. “So when I met this guy called Ibrahim and he asked me to go there with him, I was quick to agree.”

Accompanied by his lawyer, Sugito Admo Prawiro, Hamzah arrived at the National Police headquarters in Jakarta .

Hamzah was among the 30 terrorist fugitives announced by the police in March and is reported to be a cousin of Indonesian soap-opera actress Shireen Sungkar.

Edward said that once in Aceh, Hamzah filmed the activities at the militant group’s training camps, handing over the footage to two brothers, Adbul Rohman and Adbul Rahim, both university students in Solo. Both brothers were arrested on Monday.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: Youtube Blocked for ‘Blasphemy’

Islamabad, 20 May (AKI/DAWN) — Pakistan has blocked the popular video sharing website YouTube in a bid to contain “blasphemous” material, officials said on Thursday. The obscuring of the website came after the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority directed Internet service providers to stop access to social network Facebook because of an online competition to draw the Prophet Mohammed.

Wahaj-us-Siraj, the chief executive of Nayatel, an Internet service provider, said the PTA issued an order late on Wednesday seeking an “immediate” blockade of YouTube.

“It was a serious instruction as they wanted us to do it quickly and let them know after that,” he said.

YouTube which was briefly disabled in Pakistan in 2008 ostensibly for material deemed offensive to Muslims, has not responded to the latest move.

YouTube was also blocked in Pakistan in 2007 for about a day for what it called un-Islamic videos.

A PTA official, who declined to be identified, said the action was taken after the authority determined that some caricatures of the Prophet Mohammed had been transferred from Facebook to YouTube.

Any representation of the prophet is deemed un-Islamic and blasphemous by Muslims.

Siraj said the blocking of the two websites would cut up to 25 per cent of total Internet traffic in Pakistan.

“It’ll have an impact on the overall Internet traffic as they eat up 20 to 25 per cent of the country’s total 65 gigabytes traffic,” he said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: After Facebook, The Blasphemy Law Also Blocks Youtube

The Telecommunications Authority decided to close the website that allows the sharing of videos. Behind the decision, the transfer from Facebook to YouTube of material that offends the prophet Muhammad. Some Wikipedia pages also obscured.

Islamabad (AsiaNews) — After the “temporary” ban on Facebook agreed yesterday, Pakistan has blocked access to YouTube, the popular website that allows the sharing of videos among its users. The local Dawn newspaper cited “official sources” that the decision will “reduce the spread of blasphemous material”, as happened yesterday in the case of social networks. Islamabad’s crackdown on Internet in the name of defending the values of Islam and prophet Mohammed is getting tighter.

Khurram Mehran, spokesman for the Pakistan Telecommunications Authority (PTA), told AFP that “we blocked [YouTube] because it contains objectionable material”. He adds that “we have blocked started to block the URL [containing the offending material], because of complaints received” which later became a total ban. The spokesman declined to explain the reasons behind the decision in detail.

The closure of YouTube came only a few hours after the ban on the social network Facebook, which will remain inaccessible until May 31. Behind the decision, the nationwide protest sparked by a page where users are invited to “publish caricatures of Prophet Muhammad.” A sort of online competition, from which the “best” will be chosen, a move that was also condemned today by many media throughout the Arab world.

Wahaj-us-Siraj, Director General of Nayatel, a Pakistani internet provider told the daily Dawn that the PTA issued an order late yesterday imposing an “immediate” block on YouTube. An official of the Telecommunications Authority, on condition of anonymity, said the measures are linked “to the cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad, that they ended up on YouTube from Facebook.”

The general manager of Nayatel went on to explain that shutdown of two giants like Facebook and YouTube involves a “cutting up to 25% of the total traffic of Internet in Pakistan, which is about 65 giga-bytes in total.

According to the latest information, including some Wikipedia pages are also inaccessible. The blasphemy law, a pretext to attack religious minorities in the country and violently resolve local conflicts, has extended its tentacles to the world-wide web, of which freedom of thought and expression is its strength.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pakistan Blocks Youtube Over UN-Islamic Content

Pakistan blocked YouTube and many other Internet sites Thursday in a widening crackdown on online content deemed offensive to Islam, reflecting the secular government’s sensitivities to an issue that has ignited protests in the Muslim country.

The move came a day after the government obeyed a court order to block Facebook over a page called “Everybody Draw Mohammed Day!” that encourages users to post images of Islam’s Prophet Muhammad. Most Muslims regard depictions of the prophet, even favorable ones, as blasphemous.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Far East


Korea: Accused of Having Sunk the Chenoan Gunboat, Pyongyang Threatens “Total War”

The results of the inquiry committee into the sinking of the Chenoan gunboat lays the blame on a North Korean torpedo. Communist regime strongly rejects the accusations and threatens to launch a war if South Korea and the international community impose new sanctions.

Seoul (AsiaNews / Agencies) — Evidence of responsibility for the sinking of the Chenoan gunboat is likely to bring the two Koreas on the brink of another war. According to the official results of an multinational investigation a North Korean torpedo caused the explosion that March 26 sunk the ship, killing 46 sailors”.

“The evidence clearly indicates that the torpedo was launched from a North Korean submarine — revealed the recently published report of the Committee of Inquiry — there is no other possible explanation.” Scientists have found remains of a North Korean manufactured torpedo with clearly legible serial numbers at the scene of the sinking.

Through an unidentified government spokesman, Pyongyang has denied all responsibility slamming the findings as “pure fabrication” Seoul and has threatened to take “strong measures” even to the point of declaring “all out war”, if new sanctions are adopted.

South Korean President Lee has taken a tough line: “We will be taking firm, responsive measures against the North, and through international cooperation, we have to make the North admit its wrongdoing and come back as a responsible member of the international community.”

For its part the international community condemns the incident. The United States has described the sinking as “an act of aggression” and “unacceptable behaviour” by North Korea. The reaction from China, Pyongyang’s main ally in the region, has been rather more cautious. Through its foreign minister, Beijing describes the episode as “regrettable”, but does not go as far as to give its support to Seoul, while Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama expressed “strong condemnation”. UN Secretary General of Ban Ki-moon has called the results of the investigation “very disturbing”, promising to closely monitor developments.

Meanwhile in the capital of South Korean people today held the first round of protests against the communist regime in the north.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Tunisia-China: Trade Exceeds 1 Billion Dollars

(ANSAmed) — TUNIS, MAY 20 — Trade between Tunisia and China last year reached a figure of 1.2 billion dollars, a 55% increase on the previous year. The numbers were released during the fourth China and Arab States Cooperation Forum (CASCF). Li Beifen, China’s ambassador to Tunisia, said that “since the creation of the CASCF in 2004, bilateral development between the two countries has been broader, more pragmatic, more agile and more in-depth”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Immigration


50,000 Non-Western Immigrants Would Cost €7.2bn, Says Nyfer

An immigrant from a non-western country aged between 25 and 35 jaar will cost the public sector between €40,000 and €50,000 during his or her life time, according to research by private institute Nyfer for the anti-immigration PVV.

Nyfer calculates the arrival of 25,000 non-western immigrants and 25,000 children in the Netherlands every year will cost society some €7.2bn a year. According to the national statistics office CBS, some 48,000 non-western immigrants arrived in the Netherlands in 2008, while 30,000 left.

Immigrants from non-western countries are more likely to make use of subsidised housing, the health service and the social security system than other groups and contribute less to the treasury in terms of taxes and premiums, the Nyfer report says. They are also more likely to be involved in crime.

On the plus side, they are less likely to use subsidised childcare or become involved in higher education and have smaller state pensions because they do not meet the 50-year residency rule.

Definition

Nyfer defines a non-western immigrant as someone from Africa, Latin America, Turkey and Asia (excluding Indonesia and Japan) or who has at least one parent born in those countries.

Immigrants from the Antillean islands account for the biggest percentage of non-western immigration, followed by Turkey, Morocco, China and Suriname.

In a news release, PVV Geert Wilders described the figures as shocking. ‘The taxpayer has finally got… insight into what his money is being spent on,’ Wilders said.

The PVV wants an end to immigration from non-western countries.

Some 60% of immigrants to the Netherlands are from western countries, mainly the rest of the European Union.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Denmark: Illegal Camps in Amager

Unsanitary conditions at illegal camps in the city’s Amager district have got police and city departments together to work on a solution

A large group of people presumably from eastern Europe have settled illegally in several camps in the city’s Amager district, reported TV2 News.

Police believe that many of the groups’ members in the camps at Amager Common likely sustain themselves through criminal activity.

Over the past two months the immigrant groups have turned the natural green area into a virtual trash bin, according to Copenhagen Police spokesman Richard Østerlund La Cour. He added that the invasion has created considerable insecurity among the nearby residents and park visitors.

‘It’s very depressing. The conditions these people are living in are extremely deplorable and unsanitary,’ said La Cour.

La Cour said police have now joined forces with the Copenhagen Council in an attempt to create an overview of the extent of the illegal camps.

‘Once we receive information about any new camps or groups who have settled in various places, we’ll make a record of it,’ said La Cour. ‘Then we can collaborate with the council on localising the worst spots and getting them cleaned up.’

The city’s Center for Parks and Nature, confirmed that the illegal immigrant camps are on the increase in the city’s green areas, also pointing to several previously set up at Amager’s Ørstedsparken.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Dutch Back Forced Integration, But Don’t Think It’s Important

Some 50% of the Dutch back the forced integration of foreigners into Dutch society and only 19% support a multicultural set-up, according to a TNS Nipo poll for the Volkskrant.

Nevertheless, integration is only in eighth place in a list of concerns which voters say are important in the June 9 general election. Top of the list is healthcare, followed by social security and the economy.

Integration is only a major issue for the anti-immigration PVV, the poll shows.

And while 31% of the Dutch say they are negative about Muslims, and 52% neutral, this position has been stable for years, TNS Nipo says.

Debate

In an interview with website nu.nl, Farid Azarkan, head of the Dutch Moroccan alliance SMN, says he believes the integration debate will soon be a thing of the past.

‘What we are really talking about is sustainable investment in advancement. It is a combination of join in, study and work together.’

The integration of Dutch Moroccans is proceeding at a fast pace and the tone of the integration debate has become milder, he said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Netherlands: Nyfer: Immigration Costs 7.2 Billion Euros a Year

THE HAGUE, 21/05/10 — Immigration of non-Westerners costs the Netherlands 7.2 billion euros a year, according to calculations made by research institute Nyfer and commissioned by the Party for Freedom (PVV).

PVV leader Geert Wilders had already announced earlier that Nyfer had calculated that the net immigration of non-Western immigrants, 25,000 persons per year, has a negative effect on government finances of 6 to 10 billion euros. At the time, Nyfer did not yet wish to confirm that figure.

Nyfer now says the costs of 7.2 billion a year result among other things from the fact that immigrants receive social security benefit payments more often than the indigenous, and on average pay less tax per person. In a presentation of the Nyfer figures, Wilders yesterday gave all political parties that want to make cutbacks the short advice: “Close the borders.”

Wilders asked Nyfer to carry out the research after he had earlier unsuccessfully asked the cabinet for the figures. The government considered it inappropriate to expose the economic cost-effectiveness of certain groups.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



New Integration Survey: Ethnic Germans and Immigrants on Better Terms Than Expected

Turkish neighbors: But Germans don’t mind as much as everyone thinks they do.

Germany often comes in for flak because of its allegedly poor integration of immigrants and the existence of so-called parallel societies. But a study released this week by a new think tank refutes the country’s bad reputation — at least partially.

It is no cause for wild celebration — but nor is there much reason to complain. According to Klaus Bade, a leading German researcher on immigration, the co-existence of ethnic Germans and immigrants is often unjustly portayed in a negative light. But a study released this week in Berlin by the immigration think tank that Bade chairs, refutes some of these criticisms. On Wednesday, the Expert Advisory Board for Integration and Migration (SVR), which was founded in 2008 by eight major foundations involved in social and political advocacy and research, released its first annual report.

The report contains what the board calls the Integration Climate Index (IKI) which basically takes the temperature of relations between ethnic Germans and immigrants. The forecast, according to the SVR? Sunny and warm.

“Despite some problematic areas, integration in Germany is a social and political success,” Bade said at the launch of the report. “Compared to other nations, things are actually a lot better here than they are reputed to be inside the country.”

Over Five Thousand Surveyed

To get these results, over 5,600 people, both from Germany and elsewhere, were surveyed for their thoughts on integration and migration. The survey focused mainly on what the former West Germany — around 91 percent of all migrants live in the west. There around 14 million people have a migrant background, and 6 million of those still have foreign citizenship. The former East Germany was not included in the study because the number of migrants living in the east is significantly lower, just 800,000. The German capital Berlin was also excluded because high unemployment among the city’s immigrants makes it a special case requiring different research methods.

The final result of the survey in western Germany, though, was cautious optimism. On a scale of zero (very bad) to four (very good) the ethnic German populace’s attitude toward integration registered at 2.77 for 2009. The immigrant population’s attitude registered higher, at 2.93.

Additionally every second non-migrant person surveyed felt that integration policies had improved over the past five years. Those with an immigrant background felt similarly, with around 48.2 percent believing there had been improvement. Around half of all of those surveyed (both immigrant and ethnic German) expected things to continue to improve.

Not All Sunshine: Areas of Potential Conflict Still Exist

Integration is not about fundamental questions of principle, Bade explains. It is much more about practical, every day issues — such as unemployment, better chances for education and promotion and the fight against discrimination. And these things are of concern to both ethnic Germans and immigrants alike. “The person on the street does not pay any attention to the thunder and lightning of the discussion going on in the media. They just get on with their lives,” Bade said.

The overwhelmingly positive results do not mean, however, that there are no problems with integration in Germany. Education was one area of potential conflict because parents from both groups were of the opinion that schools where there were a lot of migrant students could not be as efficient as schools where most of the students were ethnic German.

The satisfaction that those surveyed had expressed could also be endangered by the rising cost of the financial crisis. According to the integration experts, when local resources — such as jobs, for example — became scarcer there was potential for an “ethnic component” to creep into the fight to allocate said resources.

Immigrants Trust Ethnic Germans

One of the more interesting findings of the survey dealt with how much migrants and Germans trusted one another. Migrants trusted ethnic Germans more they trusted one another, with 62 percent having faith in the locals but only 54 percent of the ethnic Germans trusting each other. Also interesting: Up to 93 percent of ethnic Germans thought living in Germany was good, while up to 95 percent of immigrants did.

Bade also pointed out that the optimistic outcome of the survey was not a result of any political measures. Rather he felt it was the outcome of a long, slow process. In the past politicians had either reacted too late or reluctantly when it came to integration issues, Bade said. And it was only in the past 10 years that integration had become an important subject in German politics and society.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Oklahoma AG Nominee Vows to Sue U.S. Over Illegal Immigration

Former state Sen. Scott Pruitt — a candidate for Oklahoma attorney general — plans to announce on Thursday that, if elected, he will sue the federal government for all expenses his state incurs as a result of illegal immigration, Fox News has learned.

The campaign promise comes on the heels of a tough, new law aimed at cracking down on illegal immigration in Arizona and is sure to rile federal officials who have harshly criticized the Arizona law.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Porous Borders Pose Severe Threat of Terrorism

I just received this link to the video of an extremely disturbing news report that recently aired on Atlanta-based television station WSBTV-2. This report focused illegal aliens who are crossing our nation’s extremely porous southern border.

When you click on the link above, you will see an excellent piece of journalism concerning how our nation’s failures to secure our borders have literally opened the door to the prospect of terrorist attacks in the United States. The two people who were interviewed for this excellent report were Dave Stoddard, a retired United States Border Patrol Agent who I previously met during one of my trips to Arizona some time ago and former United States Congressman J.D. Hayworth who attended the Immigration Reform Caucus hearing at which I testified approximately five weeks after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.

After you watch the video that appears when you click on the link above, you will notice that there is a second report to be found among several thumbnail articles that appear on the website. This article continues to provide even more disturbing information about how the government is not longer even providing information about illegal aliens who are apprehended and are citizens of “Special Interest Countries” that is to say foreign nationals who are citizens of countries associated with terrorism. Even a member of Congress who was interviewed on camera stated he had no idea as to the number of these aliens because he had been unable, as a member of Congress, to obtain this information! He had to ask the news reporters for a copy of the leaked report!

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Presidents in Glass Houses Shouldn’t Throw Stones

President Felipe Calderon of Mexico, the largest contributor of illegal aliens now living and working in America in the vicinity of 12 to 15 million, threw several nasty verbal rocks at Arizona for passing SB 1070. His illegal Mexican citizens residing in the United States contribute $24 billion back to his financial coffers annually in cash transfers. At the same time, their lawlessness costs American taxpayers $346 billion yearly across 15 U.S. federal agencies.

[…]

“Every country has the right and duty to restrict the quality and quantity of foreign immigrants entering or living within its borders,” said journalist J. Michael Waller. “If American policymakers are looking for legal models on which to base new laws restricting immigration and expelling foreign lawbreakers, they have a handy guide: the Mexican constitution. The Mexican constitution segregates immigrants and naturalized citizens from native-born citizens by denying immigrants basic human rights that Mexican immigrants enjoy in the United States.

Let’s examine how Mexico treats illegal aliens:

– Immigrants and foreign visitors are banned from public political discourse. — Immigrants and foreigners are denied certain basic property rights. — Immigrants are denied equal employment rights. — Immigrants and naturalized citizens will never be treated as real Mexican citizens. — Immigrants and naturalized citizens are not to be trusted in public service. — Immigrants and naturalized citizens may never become members of the clergy. — Private citizens may make citizens arrests of lawbreakers (i.e., illegal immigrants) and hand them to the authorities. — Immigrants may be expelled from Mexico for any reason and without due process.

The Mexican constitution: Unfriendly to immigrants

The Mexican constitution expressly forbids non-citizens to participate in the country’s political life,” said Waller. “Non-citizens are forbidden to participate in demonstrations or express opinions in public about domestic politics. Article 9 states, “only citizens of the Republic may do so to take part in the political affairs of the country.” Article 33 is unambiguous: “Foreigners may not in any way participate in the political affairs of the country.”

The Mexican constitution guarantees that immigrants will never be treated as real Mexican citizens, even if they are legally naturalized,” said Waller. “The Mexican constitution states that foreigners may be expelled for any reason and without due process.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Sweden Proposes Immigrant Orientation

All newly arrived immigrants should undergo courses in core societal values and be taught about how Swedish society works with municipalities obliged to offer 60 hours of teaching, a government inquiry has proposed.

“Without knowledge of fundamental societal values an important prerequisite to be able to live and work in Sweden is lacking,” writes Erik Amnå, who led the government inquiry, in a debate article in the Dagens Nyheter daily.

Amnå, whose proposal has been presented to the integration minister Nyamko Sabuni, suggests that the courses should be divided into three key areas — values (the constitutional foundations), the welfare state (public institutions), and everyday life (practical applied knowledge of how the welfare state works).

Erik Amnå proposes that municipalities be instructed to offer 60 hours of schooling to each new immigrant and advises against dividing up new arrivals according to traditional categories such as ethnicity or religious identity.

“How shall we begin the story of Sweden for the 40,000 refugees, relatives, labour market immigrants and other adult arrivals who move to Sweden every year?” asks Erik Amnå, who is a Swedish professor in political science at Örebro University.

Amnå argues that his proposal is based on a concern to ensure that all members of society have an equal chance of “on the one hand to take part in collective decisions about societal development, and on the other be able to form their lives independently and to live in freedom”.

The professor draws on the thinking of German philosopher Jürgen Habermas to argue that multiculturalism can be affirmed and social cohesion clarified by “deepening the long-term constitutional solidarity” referring to the importance of acquiring knowledge of ethical norms prevalent in the Swedish constitution.

The proposal suggests that 60 hours of teaching will be offered in the native tongues of the around 30,000 who come to Sweden to live and who are issued with residence permits extending beyond 12 months.

The courses would not be obligatory and thus if half accept the opportunity the cost would run to 90 million kronor ($12 million) per annum, Amnå estimates.

Erik Amnå underlines the importance of showing respect to the individual adults and recognises that “individuals with different backgrounds require scope for individually-adapted reflection and dialogue” and argues that teachers would need support from universities to develop the required expertise.

           — Hat tip: KGS [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Italy: Tuscany Moves to Stop Gay Prejudice

Florence, 20 May (AKI) — Italy’s central Tuscany region has set up a special office to combat anti-gay prejudice, the local Giornale di Toscana daily reports. The region’s centre-left governor, Enrico Rossi has tasked regional welfare councillor, Salvatore Allocca to run the office.

Tuscany’s Law 63 of 2004 outlaws discrimination on the basis of gender and sexual orientation, and the new office will formulate anti-homophobia policies including economic incentives to counter workplace discrimination.

The region introduced a 2,500 euro bonus payable for each transsexual hired by employers in 2007.

Italy’s first transsexual prison opened last month in the Tuscan town of Empoli, a move welcomed by gay and transgender rights activists.

Thirty inmates were initially being held in the special jail housed in a former halfway house for female offenders, mainly drug addicts. One of the prison’s primary objectives is to help transsexuals integrate better in Italian society.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



UK: First TV Advert Selling Abortion — But Pro-Life Groups Demand a Ban

The first abortion commercial on British television is to be broadcast next week — in defiance of concerns from family groups and church leaders.

The Marie Stopes organisation, which receives an estimated £30million a year from the NHS to carry out abortions, is behind the controversial advert.

Angry campaigners claimed that Marie Stopes is taking advantage of a loophole in advertising regulations.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

General


‘Everybody Draw Mohammed’ Page Briefly Vanishes Due to Facebook Glitch

The original “Everybody Draw Mohammed Day!” Facebook page — with more than 80,000 followers — vanished briefly from the website Thursday, causing some users to accuse the social networking giant of censorship before the controversial page reappeared on the site.

Facebook officials said a “small technical issue” prevented users from accessing the page for a “very short period” of time.

“Once alerted to the problem, we resolved it as quickly as possible,” the company said in a statement to FoxNews.com. “We want Facebook to be a place where people can openly discuss issues and express their views, while respecting the rights and feelings of others.”

The creator of a sister page dedicated to the campaign, meanwhile, said she has received roughly 1,500 images of the Prophet Muhammad via e-mail or through her page, which had nearly 9,000 followers as of early Thursday, the unofficial day for the “Draw Muhammad” protest.

Mimi Sulpovar said she’s received numerous death threats since she started the page on April 22 to protest what she calls the “manifestation of gradual silencing and subjugation” of free speech rights in the name of political correctness.

“There are death threats, but none of them are specific,” she said. “Nobody knows where I live or how to find me.”

Sulpovar said she will consider reporting the threats to local law enforcement authorities if they become more detailed.

“It’s generalized, like ‘We’re going to find you and kill you’ sort of thing,” she said. “At this point, it’s like throwing death threats to the moon.”

Sulpovar said traffic to her page had increased so much that she was having trouble moderating the comments.

“I can’t keep up anymore,” she said. “The activity on the site now is crazy.”

The brief disappearance of the original page Thursday morning led users to create a “back up” group page. While some users of the new page posted images of Muhammad as a caped superhero and atop a camel named “George Clooney,” others took out their anger at Facebook, accusing it of censorship.

“It’s pathetic that Facebook have taken the other page down!” one posting read. “We need to do something REALLY epic now to show them that censoring our freedom of speech is UNACCEPTABLE!”

Other users said they weren’t surprised that it was gone, given the “messages of hate” found there.

“I am so very disappointed in Facebook, but I am not surprised given the messages of hate that appeared on both sides on this wall,” one posting read. “Perhaps if we try to keep it clean this time, the page can survive?”

The online campaign that began as a cartoonist’s call to action against censorship — an open invitation to submit caricatures of the Prophet Muhammad — also led to a court order in Pakistan to temporarily block parts of the website, and a call for a boycott of Facebook to protest what Muslims believe is blasphemy.

A company spokeswoman told FoxNews.com on Wednesday that Facebook was “disappointed” by a Pakistani court’s decision to block some of the pages.

“We are very disappointed with the Pakistani Courts’ decision to block Facebook without warning, and suspect our users there feel the same way,” the statement read. “We are analyzing the situation and the legal considerations, and will take appropriate action, which may include making this content inaccessible to users in Pakistan.”

“Everybody Draw Mohammed Day!” began last month as the brainchild of a Seattle-based cartoonist named Molly Norris, who said she was appalled by Comedy Central’s decision to censor an episode of “South Park” that depicted Muhammad in a bear costume.

As a way to protest the network’s decision — which came after an Islamic extremist website warned of retaliation against the show’s creators, Matt Stone and Trey Parker — Norris declared May 20 “Everybody Draw Mohammed Day!” — and her efforts quickly went viral, spawning several Facebook pages with thousands of followers dedicated to the event.

They also prompted a “protest” movement by thousands of other Facebook users opposed to it. As of early Thursday, more than 82,000 Facebook users associated themselves to the original page dedicated to the event, and Sulpovar’s page was “liked” by more than 9,000 users. More than 96,000 users, meanwhile, have joined a Facebook page opposing it.

“We tried our level best to have a healthy discussion on this page about this controversial topic with other non-muslims on this page, but some of them were bent upon abusing Islam and Our beloved Prophet (SAW),” one posting read on the AGAINST ‘Everybody Draw Mohammed Day’ Facebook page. “So we are now banning anyone who is abusing our prophet on this page and in future anyone who will abuse on [this] page will be shown zero tolerance.”

Other members of the group against the campaign asked users to boycott Facebook on Thursday and to post a graphic in their status update urging others to do the same.

One posting read, “IF THESE PAGES ARE NOT BANNED, WE WILL BOYCOTT FACEBOOK!!!”

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100519

Financial Crisis
» America’s Public Debt Explained
» France: Fewer People to Shopping Centres
» Germany Declares Solo War on Speculators
» Greece: Bourse Recovers, Athens Pays Bonds
» Spain: Zapatero; Tax Increases on Higher Incomes
» Spain: Public Works, 1 Year Delay Due to Austerity Plan
» The Housing “Recovery” Is Just Another Government Subsidy, Says Whalen
» UK Families Hit by the Highest Cost of Living Since 1991 as Gap Between Pay Rises and Inflation Hits Record Levels
» Wall Street Killionaires Are at it Again
 
USA
» American Medical Group Facilitates Barbaric Practice of ‘Female Circumcision’
» Arizona Official Threatens to Cut Off Los Angeles Power as Payback for Boycott
» Democrats Deny Purple Hearts to Pvt. Long and His Brothers
» Gates Foundation Suggests Sterilizing Males With Ultrasound
» Homeland Security Alert: Terror Suspect May be Headed to Texas Through Mexico
» Kagan Hired Obama Man Who Wants to Censor Net
» Kagan: Yes, Government Can Ban Books
» U.S. Government Lauds, Funds 9/11 Mosque
» Video: Obama’s Assault on the Church, Via the EPA
 
Europe and the EU
» Finland: Raasepori Schools Frown on, But Will Allow, Islamic Scarves
» France: Government Passes Veil-Ban Law
» Italy: Rubbish Crisis Worsens in Palermo
» Italy: Model ‘Happy’ To Hear of PM’s Divorce Accord
» Italy: MP Urges Action on Palermo Rubbish Crisis
» Italy: Genoa Brutality Sentences Spark Row
» Netherlands: Advice on Islam Dropped Due to Political Sensitivity
» Spain: Child Murderer is Partner of Arrested Paedophile
» Spain: Santander President, Never Paid Garzon for Courses
» The Files That Damn Roman Polanski: Court Account of What Director Really Did to a Girl, 13
» UK: Bomb-Maker Unmasked After Girl, 7, Looking for Lost Ball Sets Off Trip-Wire Explosion in His Garden
» UK: Charities Fear Rise in Acid Attacks Avenging Slights on Family Honour
» UK: Tamper at Your Peril: Clegg Risks Tory Fury With Warning Over Human Rights Act and Tax Reform
 
North Africa
» Morocco: Crackdown on Christians Ramping Up
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» Berlusconi: Italy Would Lead ‘Marshall Plan’
» Mubarak: Israeli Delays Pave Way for Terrorism
» PNA: Erekat Hopes for State Deal Within 4 Months
 
Middle East
» Iran: Arab World Takes a Wait-and-See Attitude Towards Iran Nuclear Programme Deal
» Iraq: Former Prisoners ‘Becoming Al-Qaeda Leaders’
» Media: Bahrain Suspends Al Jazeera Manama Activities
» The World From Berlin: ‘Tehran is Succeeding in Duping the West’
» Transplantation: Emirates Pass Law on Donation by Deceased
» UAE Teenagers Get World Record Weekly ‘Pocket Money’
» Vatican: First UAE Ambassador is a Woman
» Yemen: Somali Pirates Sentenced to Death for Brutal Hijackings
 
Russia
» Russian Investigators Have Confirmed That More Than One Person Was Present in the Cockpit of the Polish Presidential Plane Crash Which Resulted in the Death of Over 90 People.
» The Man Who Took the Footage of the Aftermath of the Polish Plane Crash Which Killed the President of Poland Has Been Rumoured to be Stabbed to Death.
 
South Asia
» Malaysia: Man Jailed for Polygamy ‘Without Consent’
» Pakistan Moving Away From War on Terror
» Pakistan Blocks Facebook in Response to ‘Everybody Draw Muhammad Day’ Pages
» Pakistan Bans Facebook in Outrage Over Online Competition to Draw Prophet Mohammed
 
Immigration
» 22 Irregular Immigrants Stopped in Corinth
» Obama and Calderon Press for Immigration Fix
 
Culture Wars
» Kids’ Test Answers on Race Brings Mother to Tears
» What is Behind Liberalism’s Obesity Obsession?

Financial Crisis


America’s Public Debt Explained

As most people are aware, nearly all governments spend in some years more than they take in in revenues. When they do this, they incur what is called budget deficits. To cover these shortfalls, they must borrow money.

National governments usually borrow by issuing various debt instruments which are broadly referred to as sovereign bonds or government bonds. Generally speaking, a government bond is a debt investment vehicle by means of which an investor—be it a private individual, an organization or a financial institution—loans a national government an amount of money for a defined amount of time at a specified rate of interest. Government’s national debt

The total outstanding amount of these securities makes up what is commonly referred to as a country’s national debt. There are a number of other terms that are used interchangeably—and often inaccurately and confusingly—to refer to the same thing. Some of them are “sovereign debt,” “government debt,” “public debt,” “total public debt,” “federal debt,” “gross debt” or just simply “the debt.”

It is important to keep in mind that in common usage these terms are meant to refer to the sum total of outstanding debt securities issued by a government. These terms should not encompass other obligations that governments may incur such as unfunded liabilities inherent in various social and retirement programs. Those are not, properly speaking, debt. They are merely a statutory pledge—which can be revoked through the legislative process—to deliver payments in the future.

[Comments from JD: Very informative article.]

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



France: Fewer People to Shopping Centres

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 19 — The economic crisis has hit French large-scale retail trade as well. According to the national council of shopping centres, quoted by the Italian Trade Commission (ICE) office In Paris, the number of visitors to shopping centres fell by 2.2% in April. This result is based on the figures supplied by the 87 main French shopping malls. The number of visitors dropped by 4.7% last year, and is also down in the past 12 months (-3.5%). (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Germany Declares Solo War on Speculators

[See the “Killionaires” News Item — Z]

BERLIN—Germany declared war on speculators on Wednesday, wrongfooting European partners who said they were not consulted about an overnight ban on naked short sales of a range of assets that rattled markets.

Chancellor Angela Merkel told German lawmakers EU leaders had to ensure markets could not “extort” the state any more and the bloc would introduce its own financial transaction tax or levy if the Group of 20 nations failed to reach a deal in June. Merkel urged EU leaders to speed up financial market

supervision and introduce a new tax on them, saying Berlin was ready to act alone on a ban on activities which some leaders blame for deepening the euro zone’s debt crisis.

Germany’s financial regulator said the ban was “due to the extraordinary volatility in government bonds in the euro zone”. Massive short-selling could have endangered the stability of the financial system, it said.

“I’ll boil it down to its core: The euro is the foundation for growth and prosperity, along with the common market — also for Germany. The euro is in danger,” Merkel told parliament..

But Germany’s European partners were blindsided by the ban. France and senior EU officials said they had not been consulted and called for concerted, not unilateral, action.

“It seems to me that one ought to at least seek the advice of the other member states concerned by this measure,” French Economy Minister Christine Lagarde said, stressing that Paris was not considering banning naked short-selling on European debt.

The EU commissioner for internal markets and financial regulation, Michel Barnier, said in a statement the measures would have been more effective if coordinated at European level.

“It is important that member states act together and that we design a European regime to avoid regulatory arbitrage and fragmentation both with the EU and globally,” he said.

Markets were spooked by the lack of coordination and fears that Germany’s move was in response to a new financial problem.

Some analysts suggested Germany’s ban might be an attempt to get markets under control before further negative developments in the euro zone debt crisis — conceivably even a restructuring of Greek debt, which officials have so far ruled out.

Rabobank said Germany’s move “raises the question as to whether the German regulator knows something the market doesn’t. If there is a secret here, it can’t possibly be a positive one.”

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]



Greece: Bourse Recovers, Athens Pays Bonds

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 19 — The Athens Stock Market today closed positively after a difficult day during which it managed to lose over 4%, while Greek authorities today paid out 8.5 billion euros in expiring bonds. The General Index closed up 0.43%, above the 1,600-point mark, against the run of European stock markets. Meanwhile, the state’s accounting department has said that the country’s public debt has exceeded 310 billion euros. At March 31 2010, debt reached 310.384 billion euros against 298.524 at the end of 2009. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Zapatero; Tax Increases on Higher Incomes

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 19 — Premier José Luis Rodriguez Zapatero today announced a tax increase which “will not involve the middle class” and will be restricted to higher incomes. In the course of a press conference following the EU-Andean Community Summit, held in Madrid, the Socialist leader explained that the increase will be decided “in good time”, when the Executive “considers it timely” and after an evaluation of the public deficit austerity plan announced by the Government last week. “There must be a greater effort made by those who have moré”, said Zapatero, specifying that it will have to be made by “the really do-haves”. “If eventually there is this increase”, he stated, “it will be limited and will not concern either the majority of tax payers, or the middle class”. At the moment, in any case, the Government is restricting its initiative to the programme for cuts, presented last Wednesday by Zapatero to Congress, to reduce the deficit by a further 15 billion euros by 2011. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Public Works, 1 Year Delay Due to Austerity Plan

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 19 — Work on Spain’s infrastructure planned for 2010 and 2011 will be hit by a delay of at least one year, with a cut in investments of 3.2 million euros for the current year, due to the austerity plan announced by Prime Minister Zapatero’s government to reduce public deficit. The news was confirmed today by the Infrastructure Minister, José Blanco, to the Congress. The cuts will only spare the extraordinary public/private investment plan of 17 billion euros, which was announced by the government in a bid to revive the economy. The Infrastructure Minister estimates that 1.2 million euros will be saved with the application of his austerity programme, which will reduce the Ministry’s current spending by 15% and spending on dependent bodies and companies by 8%. Blanco explained that the spending recovery plan, which includes a 5.2% reduction of the current public deficit of 11.2% by 2011, will concern “all autonomous communities and all public works”. The cut of over 15 billion euros between 2010 and 2011 comes after the 50 billion cut laid out at the start of the year by the Madrid government in the Brussels-approved stability plan. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The Housing “Recovery” Is Just Another Government Subsidy, Says Whalen

Homeowners and the real-estate industry have been heartened over the past year, as house prices have staged a startling recovery. In recent months, that recovery has started to wane, but in many parts of the country, prices are still higher than they were a year ago. And that’s welcome news for anyone who owns a house, makes their living selling or building houses, or is underwater on their mortgage.

But it’s all a mirage, says Chris Whalen, managing director at Institutional Risk Analytics. Or, more accurately, it’s all a product of government subsidies.

House prices have risen, Whalen says, because the government is desperately trying to get them to rise — to bail out banks who would otherwise be taking even bigger losses on the underwater mortgages. Similarly, house-building has restarted in earnest because some states are subsidizing house building, in part to address sky-high unemployment.

While these subsidies may have some positive benefits (jobs, happier homeowners), they also come at a cost: Our housing and debt binge will take longer to work through. Instead of dealing with the problem quickly, Whalen says, we will punish the economy for years. House prices may not fall much more, but they won’t likely take off, either. Instead, they’ll move sideways, as banks work through all the lousy loans they made in the last years of the bubble, and the country works through all the needless housing inventory we have now resumed building.

           — Hat tip: REP [Return to headlines]



UK Families Hit by the Highest Cost of Living Since 1991 as Gap Between Pay Rises and Inflation Hits Record Levels

Families are being crippled by the highest cost of living for nearly two decades, disturbing figures showed yesterday.

The retail prices index measure of inflation soared from 4.4 per cent in March to 5.3 per cent in April, the highest level since 1991, according to the Office for National Statistics.

In a cruel blow, it means that Britain’s workers have been stung by the worst ‘pay cut’ since records began.

The gap between the average pay rise — a measly 1.9 per cent — and inflation — a massive 5.3 per cent — has never been bigger, according to the ONS.

For millions of workers in the private sector, the situation is even bleaker because their salaries have been frozen since the recession began.

As a result, the soaring cost of living is a nightmare because their take-home pay has not changed, but their household bills are rising rapidly.

The worst culprit is petrol, with motorists forced to pay a record price at the pumps of £1.22 per litre for unleaded.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Wall Street Killionaires Are at it Again

The very same people who were responsible for crashing U.S. markets in 2008 now have their sights set on Greece.

In our book “Killing Wealth, Freeing Wealth,” we identified this cabal of highly connected speculators — we call them “Killionaires” — who looted the U.S. stock markets and stole trillions in wealth from millions of investors.

Now the Killionaires are at it again.

They are once again orchestrating a sovereign debt crisis, and pocketing billions. Greek pensioners and welfare recipients are the losers this time, not to mention the European banks, insurance firms such as AFLAC and others invested in these European bonds.

The simple technique used is the same as that deployed against the mortgage bond market.

Killionaires manipulate the prices of bonds after taking huge derivative positions. Their favorite tool is the credit-default swap, which allows them to profit from a decline in bond prices.

Credit-default swaps are derivatives that pay a bond buyer face value if a borrower — whether a company or a country — defaults. In exchange, the swap seller gets the underlying securities or the cash equivalent. But the Killionaires do this without owning the bonds. These traders in naked credit-default swaps buy insurance on bonds they don’t own.

Because the markets for these derivatives are not on open exchanges, they are hard to track. This is why Warren Buffet has called them financial “Weapons of Mass Destruction.” Others have compared them to buying insurance on a neighbor’s house.

In this case, the Killionaires buy the insurance and then burn the house down. They burn it down by shorting the insured bonds. Sometimes these bond markets are small and relatively illiquid. This allows for massive profits to be reaped with no value created for the economy.

According to Bloomberg, European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet explained on May 6 that he was concerned about speculation in bond markets using credit-default swaps: “By first buying the CDS and then trying to affect market sentiment by going short on the underlying bond, investors can make large profits.”

CNN is reporting that as a result, Greece is seriously considering legal action against U.S. investment banks that might have contributed to the country’s debt crisis. “I wouldn’t rule out that this may be a recourse,” Prime Minister Papandreou said. “There are similar investigations going on in other countries and in the United States. … I hear the words fraud and lack of transparency. So yes, yes, there is great responsibility here.”

If sovereign nations join the U.S. government in suing Wall Street bankers, what will that mean?

At present, the U.S. taxpayer is on the hook for almost any loss a Wall Street bank might incur. If Wall Street wins the lawsuits, they are free to go on looting. If Wall Street loses, they send the bill to the Obama administration who passes it along to taxpayers.

Does that mean taxpayers are in a lose-lose situation? Actually, it’s more of a lose-lose-lose situation — because when the Killionaires finish with Greece, they will likely move on to the next vulnerable country — perhaps Spain, Portugal, even Great Britain. Then they will return to the U.S. where even now, they have begun buying credit-default swaps on a U.S. bankruptcy and are again moving to burn the house down.

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]

USA


American Medical Group Facilitates Barbaric Practice of ‘Female Circumcision’

The barbaric Muslim practice of mutilating the genitals of little girls apparently is A’OK with the American Academy of Pediatrics, at least just a little bit, anyway. In an act of political correctness gone mad the AAP has announced that it thinks it’s a good idea to mollify Muslims and gloss over their barbaric practice by instituting what they are calling a “ritual nick” on little girl’s genitals.

It’s the veritable camel’s nose under the tent flaps. After all, by what logic does one refuse to accept this disgusting attack on womanhood when you agree that any part of the practice is justifiable? Today it will be a “ritual nick,” then it becomes a “ceremonial slash,” graduating to excuse the removal of some ever growing amount of flesh, and before you know it we have full-blown mutilation of little girls just like many Muslims want.

In the AAP’s statement on such mutilation a “concern” over the supposed harm to the culture of these immigrant Muslims is treated as a legitimate worry.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Arizona Official Threatens to Cut Off Los Angeles Power as Payback for Boycott

A member of Arizona’s top government utilities agency threw down the gauntlet in a letter to Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, threatening to cut off the city’s power supply as retribution for the city’s boycott of Arizona.

If Los Angeles wants to boycott Arizona, it had better get used to reading by candlelight.

That’s the message from a member of Arizona’s top government utilities agency, who threw down the gauntlet Tuesday in a letter to Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa by threatening to cut off the city’s power supply as retribution.

Gary Pierce, a commissioner on the five-member Arizona Corporation Commission, wrote the letter in response to the Los Angeles City Council’s decision last week to boycott the Grand Canyon State — in protest of its immigration law — by suspending official travel there and ending future contracts with state businesses.

Noting that a quarter of Los Angeles’ electricity comes from Arizona power plants, Pierce threatened to pull the plug if the City Council does not reconsider.

“Doggone it — if you’re going to boycott this candy store … then don’t come in for any of it,” Pierce told FoxNews.com.

In the letter, he ridiculed Villaraigosa for saying that the point of the boycott was to “send a message” by severing the “resources and ties” they share.

“I received your message; please receive mine. As a statewide elected member of the Arizona Corporation Commission overseeing Arizona’s electric and water utilities, I too am keenly aware of the ‘resources and ties’ we share with the city of Los Angeles,” Pierce wrote.

“If an economic boycott is truly what you desire, I will be happy to encourage Arizona utilities to renegotiate your power agreements so Los Angeles no longer receives any power from Arizona-based generation.”

Appearing to tap into local frustration in Arizona over the raft of boycotts and threatened boycotts from cities across the country, including Los Angeles, Pierce warned that Arizona companies are willing and ready to fight boycott with boycott.

“I am confident that Arizona’s utilities would be happy to take those electrons off your hands,” Pierce wrote. “If, however, you find that the City Council lacks the strength of its convictions to turn off the lights in Los Angeles and boycott Arizona power, please reconsider the wisdom of attempting to harm Arizona’s economy.”

Pierce told FoxNews.com that he was speaking for himself, not the entire commission, though he has the support of at least one other member. But Arizona has some serious leverage over Los Angeles, as well as the rest of California. The state and city get electricity from a nuclear power plant outside Phoenix, as well as from coal-fired power plants in northern Arizona and two giant hydroelectric power generators along the Colorado River.

Despite that, the Los Angeles City Council voted overwhelmingly last week to ban future business with Arizona — a decision that could cost Arizona millions of dollars in lost contracts.

Los Angeles officials were furious with the Arizona immigration law passed last month and joined local officials in cities across the country in pushing boycotts to register their dismay. Critics say the law will lead to racial profiling and civil rights abuses.

Arizona officials have defended the law, saying the state needed to take its illegal immigration problem into its own hands. Pierce said he’s “supportive” of the state’s efforts to control the border.

The law requires local law enforcement to try to verify the immigration status of anyone they have contact with whom they suspect of being an illegal immigrant. It empowers them to turn over verified illegal immigrants to federal custody. The legislation explicitly prohibits screening people based solely on race or national origin.

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]



Democrats Deny Purple Hearts to Pvt. Long and His Brothers

by Diana West

The House Armed Services Committee today approved an amendment to the 2011 defense authorization bill that declares the 2009 shootings at the Little Rock recruiting station and at Ft. Hood to be acts of war. Or at least a lawyerly equivalent as acts “of an enemy of the United States.” This provision will enable the government to provide, as Marine Times reports, a “one-time payment equal to what those killed and wounded would have received if they were in a combat zone at the time of the shootings.”

But no Purple Hearts.

Killed by Muslims professing jihad, these battle dead will lie in their graves unrecognized by the US government whose uniform they wore.

Another disgrace.

The Marine Times story hints at some distasteful Democrat bargaining over this — bargaining I’d like to know more about…

           — Hat tip: Vlad Tepes [Return to headlines]



Gates Foundation Suggests Sterilizing Males With Ultrasound

Among the 78 research projects to receive $100,000 grants from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation earlier this week as part of the Grand Challenges in Global Health initiative, is an effort by researchers at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, to develop a non-invasive, reversible form of birth control for men — using ultrasound. Based on preliminary trials in rats, researchers James Tsuruta and Paul Dayton hope to develop a technique that would render men temporarily infertile for up to six months after one or two ultrasound exposures.

The project is one of 10 to receive grants toward the goal of creating new technologies for contraception. Other projects geared toward men include a male contraceptive pill that researchers say would work by limiting the maturation of sperm, and research into the specific chemical compounds in the vagina that guide sperm to egg — which researchers hope to recreate in the lab and potentially use to “disrupt” sperm navigation en route to the egg. (Earlier this year, researchers at the University of California, San Francisco uncovered clues about how pH levels impact how sperm swim, and expressed hope that further research in this arena could yield possibilities for male contraception as well.)

[Return to headlines]



Homeland Security Alert: Terror Suspect May be Headed to Texas Through Mexico

A Homeland Security Alert is asking Houston police and Harris County Sheriff’s deputies to keep their eyes open for a potential terrorist.

The alert focuses on Mohamed Ali, a suspected member of the terrorist group Al Shabaab. It indicates he may be traveling to the U.S. through Mexico.

Al Shabaab is a terrorist group based in Somalia with links to the Somali attacks dramatized in the movie “Blackhawk Down.” A few months ago, the group announced its allegiance to Al Qaeda and Osama Bin Laden.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Kagan Hired Obama Man Who Wants to Censor Net

Has suggested targeting Hannity, those ‘right wing rumors,’ Web

NEW YORK — It was President Obama’s pick for the Supreme Court, Elena Kagan, who hired radical regulatory czar Cass Sunstein as a Harvard law professor.

Sunstein, like Kagan, has advocated extraordinary restrictions on speech and expressed extreme views on other topics.

In February 2008, Kagan, as dean of Harvard Law School, announced the arrival at Harvard of Sunstein, then a longtime University of Chicago scholar. Kagan called Sunstein “the preeminent legal scholar of our time.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Kagan: Yes, Government Can Ban Books

Obama pick grilled by Supreme Court for supporting free speech censorship

In the first case she argued before the Supreme Court as solicitor general, Elena Kagan, President Obama’s pick to join the court, argued that the federal government has the power to ban books it deems to be “political electioneering.”

The stance begs the question how Kagan would respond toward legal challenges levied against political expose’s like “The Obama Nation” or “The Manchurian President.”

And even though Kagan testified the federal government has not used that power in 60 years of the relevant law being on the books and wouldn’t be likely to use it, she did affirm that political pamphlets could run afoul of the law as examples of “classic electioneering.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



U.S. Government Lauds, Funds 9/11 Mosque

Census pays $582,000, State praises terror ‘front’ in video

WASHINGTON — The federal government is financially supporting and officially embracing a radical mosque in the Washington suburbs that is directly connected to al-Qaida and the 9/11 attacks as well as other terrorism.

The Census Bureau has signed a two-year, $582,000 lease with Dar al-Hijrah Islamic Center, where top al-Qaida recruiter Anwar Awlaki ministered to the Pentagon hijackers and the Fort Hood terrorist as a mosque leader.

Meanwhile, the State Department is taking diplomatic trainees on tours of the large Falls Church, Va., mosque, while featuring it in a video as a model depiction of Islam in America — even as the Department of Homeland Security warns that it is a terrorist front.

According to recently declassified internal reports obtained by the respected Investigative Project on Terrorism, Homeland Security has warned federal agents that Dar al-Hijrah is “operating as a front for Hamas” and “has been under numerous investigations for financing and proving (sic) aid and comfort to bad orgs and members.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Video: Obama’s Assault on the Church, Via the EPA

In the kind of move forseen last year by Brannon Howse, the Obama administration is attempting to gain a foothold of ministerial (pardon the pun) influence over American churches, this by means of the pagan god, Gaia and the religion of environmentalism. It is to be accomplished through the EPA, a tender thought from souls of the likes of Marxist tacticians, Joel Rogers, Van Jones, and that old fellow sojourner, Jim Wallis.

Do we need to care for the earth? Yes, that is among Adam’s charges. Do we need the Church to be directed by government, to fulfill the deceitful schemes of thieving profiteers seeking global, Marxofascist governance? I know you can answer that question, too.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Finland: Raasepori Schools Frown on, But Will Allow, Islamic Scarves

Raasepori’s school district has backpedalled on an outright ban on head-scarves for female students. The city softened its stand in the face of one family’s fight to preserve its daughter’s right to cover her head in public.

Some time ago, the city quietly issued guidelines that forbade the use of visible religious symbols during school hours. The restriction is not based in Finnish law and according to many critics is unconstitutional. Raasepori is the only Finnish school district to issue such restrictions.

Raasepori school officials say that immigrants accepted the guideline when it was issued. Things changed when one Iraqi family announced that they would not allow their daughter to attend school unless the ban was revoked.

In the face of opposition, Raasepori’s officials watered down the guideline, announcing on Tuesday that the use of headscarves would no longer be banned as long as school traditions were respected. The announcement has left many in Raasepori unsure as to what that means; even some members on the deciding committee say they want clearer instructions.

The issue was hotly debated before Tuesday’s announcement. The city’s co-ordinator of immigrant affairs, Börje Mattsson, has been shuttling between the Iraqi family and the school board to find compromise.

“We want to normalize the situation as quickly and peacefully as possible,” says Mattsson.

           — Hat tip: KGS [Return to headlines]



France: Government Passes Veil-Ban Law

Paris, 19 May (AKI) — French president Nicolas Sarkozy’s government on Wednesday agreed to impose a 150 euro fine on women who wear a full-body Islamic veil in public even though it knows such a law could be struck down in court.

“Citizenship should be experienced with an uncovered face,” Sarkozy told the cabinet meeting, in remarks released by his office. “There can be no other solution but a ban in all public places.”

The law must now be approved by parliament before its summer recess starts in late July.

Fines wouldn’t be imposed for the first six months while the government pushes an education campaign to convince women to expose their faces in public. The new rule would also impose a one-year jail term for forcing a woman to don a veil.

France’s top administrative court, has issued two advisory opinions warning that the European Court of Human Rights might rule that such a ban in all public places contradicts rights of personal freedom.

With about 5 million Muslims, France has western Europe’s largest Islamic population.

A similar law in Belgium must pass the low house of parliament. Swiss Justice minister Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf said this week said that her government plans to use administrative powers to forbid full-face veils. Switzerland in November banned the construction of minarets.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Rubbish Crisis Worsens in Palermo

Palermo, 18 May (AKI) — Angry residents in the Sicilian capital Palermo set rotting rubbish alight overnight and firefighters were called to put out blazes in several locations in the city and surrounding province, including the mafia stronghold of Bagheria. A family was evacuated from an apartment and two cars were also badly damaged.

Residents last Thursday in Palermo torched rubbish bins and improvised dumps overflowing with stinking garbage in protest against the city’s chronic rubbish crisis. Fire services scrambled to put out blazes in the city centre and outlying areas.

The months-long refuse crisis in Palermo, has received far less media attention than a similar emergency two years ago in the southern city of Naples, when hundreds of thousands of tonnes of stinking rubbish piled up on the city’s streets for many weeks.

Waste disposal in Italy has long been in the grip of organised crime.

Prosecutors questioned Sicily’s governor Raffaele Lombardo on Wednesday as ‘a person of interest’ concerning alleged impropriety in the construction of much-needed incinerators for the region.

The prosecutors said they had obtained ‘useful information’ from Lombardo, Adnkronos learned.

Prosecutors in the eastern Sicilian port city of Catania have requested that Lombardo and his brother Angelo be arrested for mafia association, Italian media reported last week.

Lombardo’s predecessor Salvatore Cuffaro is currently on trial for mafia association and is expected to be sentenced later this year.

Cuffaro is currently a senator for the centre-right Union of the Democratic Centre party.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Model ‘Happy’ To Hear of PM’s Divorce Accord

Naples, 18 May (AKI) — The Naples underwear model who received a 6,000 euro necklace from Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi last year says she is “relieved” to hear of his divorce settlement with his estranged wife Veronica Lario. Noemi Letizia denied wrecking Berlusconi’s marriage, although Lario announced she was leaving her husband after photos of him were published at her 18th birthday party in April last year.

“They say it’s my fault, but that’s not true. My problem is that I’ve got blonde hair and a little girl’s voice and people judge me on my appearance,” Letizia told Italian women’s weekly Diva e Donna.

She calls Berlusconi ‘Daddy’ but has always claimed her relationship with him is wholly platonic.

He has denied any “improper” behaviour with Letizia, although she says they met a number of times and she attended a New Year’s party when she was still a minor at his luxurious villa in Sardinia.

Letizia claimed she was pleased to hear that Berlusconi and Lario had reached a divorce settlement under which he will pay Lario maintenance of 300,000 euros a month.

Lario will also keep their large villa outside Milan where she currently lives.

“I’ am happy they’ve finally found some harmony and agreed, after such a long time,” said Letizia.

“I’m a peace-loving person and always want peace and love. I hate war and quarrels, and I’m not a person who starts fires,” she stated.

Letizia, who was previously single, told Diva and Donna she now has a steady boyfriend called Francesco Imparato who is studying economics in Naples.

“We met in Sardinia last year and got back in touch on Facebook. We’ve been going out for two months, I’ve introduced him to my parents and am serious about him,” she said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: MP Urges Action on Palermo Rubbish Crisis

Rome, 18 May (AKI) — An Italian opposition MP on Tuesday urged the government to take rapid action to end the garbage crisis in the Sicilian city of Palermo and surrounding areas. Ermete Realacci, an MP for the Democratic Party, said desperate local residents have been burning bins and dumps full of uncollected rubbish, further increasing the health risks posed by the chronic mismanagement of waste disposal in the region.

“Sicily’s rubbish emergency shows worrying similarities with that in Campania, including the exasperation that has driven citizens to take such seriously misguided action as setting garbage bins alight,” said Realacci.

“This is extremely harmful, both to the environment and above all for the health of citizens,” Realacci stressed.

A former environmental campaigner, he was presenting parliamentary questions to the Italian cabinet and the environment ministry.

One metric tonne of waste burned by local residents leaves up to 1,000 microgrammes of dioxins in the atmosphere, according to Realacci.

“This is a very large amount that can cause serious illnesses and contaminate water, soil and air, poisoning crops and livestock,” he said.

Italy’s waste disposal, especially in the south, has long been in the grip of organised crime.

According to Realacci, Sicily is bringing up the rear, recycling less than 7 percent of its garbage, far below the rates Italy’s regions are legally required to achieve.

“For some alarm bells have been ringing in Sicily, which remains the Italian region with the lowest recycling rates,” he said.

Prosecutors last week questioned Sicily’s governor Raffaele Lombardo as ‘a person of interest’ concerning alleged impropriety in the construction of much-needed waste incinerators for the region.

The months-long refuse crisis in Palermo, has received far less media attention than a similar emergency two years ago in the southern city of Naples, when hundreds of thousands of tonnes of stinking rubbish piled up on the city’s streets for months.

When he took office in May 2008, prime minister Silvio Berlusconi immediately sent in the army to Naples and deployed Italy’s civil protection chief Guido Bertolaso to end the garbage crisis.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Genoa Brutality Sentences Spark Row

Senior officer ‘sack’ calls rejected

(ANSA) — Rome, May 19 — Controversy raged in Italy Wednesday after Tuesday night’s appeals sentence in a trial for police brutality at the Group of Eight summit in Genoa in 2001 found superiors as well as lower officers guilty.

Victims and left-wingers hailed the verdict and even called for the high-ranking officers to be dismissed while members of Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s People of Freedom (PdL) party slammed the sentence as showing alleged political bias.

Top officers Francesco Guatteri and Giovanni Luperi, both cleared in 2008, were given four years in jail for a raid on a school used by anti-globalist protesters as sleeping quarters. The head of the security police in Genoa at the time, Spartaco Mortola, also cleared at the original trial, was given three years eight months.

The 13 police agents convicted of brutality in 2008 saw their sentences raised from three to four years.

Former Rome flying squad chief Vincenzo Canterini, the only higher ranking officer convicted two years ago, saw his jail term lengthened from four to five years.

The judges found that the senior officials ordered the raid, unlike the 2008 judges who ruled the police acted on their own without instructions from their superiors.

The police who burst into the Diaz school in riot gear arrested 93 protesters, including British, French, German and other non-Italian nationals.

Three people were left comatose and 26 had to be taken to hospital in an incident that gained headlines worldwide.

Fake molotov cocktails were planted by police.

Police claimed they raided the Diaz school because the protesters were harbouring dangerous weapons. The officers were then forced to defend themselves, they claimed. The new sentences surprised Mark Covell, an English freelance journalist beaten by police in front of the school who has been campaigning to get the 2008 verdict changed. Covell was unconscious for 14 hours after the raid, which left him with a vein twisted around his spine, a perforated lung, broken fingers, ten smashed teeth and eight broken ribs.

“It’s a sensational sentence which restores strength and courage to so many Italians and foreigners who were beaten, tortured and imprisoned,” he said.

Heidi Giuliani, mother of a protester shot dead while attacking a policeman in a separate incident, said “the smile of (Lena) Zuhlke is the best reaction to the sentence”.

Zuhlke, from Germany, had five ribs broken and suffered from nightmares for years.

A statement from all the plaintiffs on Wednesday hailed the verdict, saying “we are happy to see that the Italian judiciary has corrected the unjust sentence of November 2008 and recognised the involvement, the criminal intent and the connivance of police chiefs”.

“We are convinced that the Diaz raid is a flagrant example of the systematic political control of police by the interior ministry,” it said, urging reforms to force police to respect human rights “in line with European Union standards”.

Vittorio Agnoletto, a leader of the anti-capitalist Genoa Social Forum who has accused the then government of trying to discredit the anti-globalist movement and even of using agents provocateurs to lead mayhem, called for Guatteri, Luperi and Mortola to be “immediately sacked”.

Gratteri, in 2001 a director of the national investigative office SCO, is now head of Italy’s Anti-Crime Office.

Luperi, at the time a deputy head of the Ucigos security police, is now at the Internal Intelligence and Security Agency.

Mortola, the former Genoa Digos security police chief, is now assistant police chief in Turin.

A leftist politician, Gigi Malerba, echoed the ‘sack’ calls and added that then national police chief Gianni De Gennaro, cleared last October of pressuring Genoa’s head of police to commit perjury in the Diaz trial, should face a retrial.

De Gennaro is now head of Italy’s intelligence services. Malerba added that incriminating then interior minister Claudio Scajola would be “more than right, but it would be like shooting at an ambulance.” Scajola was recently forced to stand down as industry minister over a shady Rome real estate deal linked to a public works graft scandal.

A group of senators from the largest opposition force, the Democratic Party, issued a statement saying “the sentence restores the rule of law”.

OFFICERS ‘WILL STAY ON’.

But Interior Undersecretary Alfredo Mantovano of the PdL said the three officers would stay in their positions and enjoyed “the full confidence of the interior ministry”.

A PdL MP, Isabella Bertolini, claimed the verdict was “a sort of vendetta on behalf of the anti-globalists” while her colleague Enrico Costa, a member of the house justice committee, said the verdict showed there was “a feud” inside the judiciary.

Jole Santelli, deputy PdL House whip, called the verdict “ideological” and said Italy’s highest appeals court, the Court of Cassation, would have the final say on “whether the first judges were right or whether their severe appeals critics are”.

A member of the House constitutional affairs committee, PdL MP Giorgio Stracquadanio, called the appeals judges “mujaheddin” who had scored “a temporary victory”.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Netherlands: Advice on Islam Dropped Due to Political Sensitivity

THE HAGUE, 18/05/10 — The Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR) is dropping advice on the role of religion in the public domain. The plug has been pulled partly from political correctness, according to WRR staff member P. de Goede.

De Goede said yesterday in Nederlands Dagblad newspaper that the topic has been dropped from the agenda partly due to lack of time. “But the fact that the theme is extremely sensitive also played a role.” He “regrets” that the recommendations will no longer be made.

In December 2006, the WRR presented its report “Religion in the public domain.” It was the intention that an official recommendation to the cabinet on the role of religion would follow, but this project has now been dropped.

The WRR is still preparing a “supplementary publication” on the role of religion in the public domain, WRR communications advisor M. van Leijenhorst said yesterday in a reaction. But she was unable to say when this will be and in what form.

According to Van Leijenhorst, the reason for scrapping the project was “overwhelmingly of a practical nature”. It was mainly dropped, she explained, because the then WRR chairman W. van de Donk was leading the project but has since become governor of Noord-Brabant.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Spain: Child Murderer is Partner of Arrested Paedophile

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 19 — The drama of the British mother who yesterday confessed the killing of her two children, 1 and 5 years old, in Lloret de Mar (Girona) has revealed a personal tragedy. The woman, according to police sources quoted by the online edition of El Periodico, is the partner of Martin Anthony Smith, the British alleged paedophile who was arrested in Barcelona on May 7 by the Mossos d’Esquadra, the Catalan police. The youngest was the son of the couple, the 5-year-old girl was born from previous relation of the woman. According to the sources, the mother has suffocated her children with a plastic bag. Martin Anthony Smith has been one of the most hunted paedophiles in the UK. He has been charged with the abuse of another stepdaughter between 1995 and 2005, among other accusations. The man was tracked down by the Mossos after a tip that he was staying in Barcelona, where he apparently sought refuge some time ago. He was living in the Horta district, where he was arrested in front of his house. He didn’t offer any resistance. Smith has been accused of numerous sexual assaults on his stepdaughter, who was under age at the time, of attempted violence against another minor and of indecent behaviour. He had been on the run for two years before his arrest in Barcelona. His partner yesterday warned the police of the murder, yesterday afternoon in the Miramar hotel in Lloret de Mar. The police have apparently confiscated a long letter written by the woman, in which she explains her motives for what she has done. The woman’s identity has not yet been revealed. The investigation, coordinated by the examining magistrate of the third division of the Court of Blanes, has been classified. The murderer will be interrogated today by the magistrate. The Institute for Forensic Medicine in Blanes will carry out an autopsy on the bodies of the two children. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Santander President, Never Paid Garzon for Courses

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 19 — Today, Banca Santander President Emilio Botin repeated, in front of the Supreme Court, that he did not pay judge Baltazar Garzon for courses held at the University of New Tork, but did sponsor the courses at the U.S. university. Questioned as a witness part of the investigation that sees Garzon accused of alleged abuse of authority, Botin assured that it did not “even pass through his mind” that Santander’s sponsorship could go to “an actual private individual”, according legal sources cited by Europa Press. The banker also denied having a friendship with the judge, who has been suspended from the Audiencia Nacional after being brought to a trial that sees him accused of abuse of authority in an investigation that he opened into crimes during the Franco dictatorship, based on a lawsuit by extreme right-wing groups. Judge Marchena of the Supreme Court, who is investigating into the case of Santander’s alleged payment of Garzon, has summoned other witnesses for May 26, including the bank’s Vice-President and Managing Director, Alfredo Saenz, and successively, the former Vice-President of Cepsa, Carlos Perez de Bricio, and the adjunct director of the Rey Juan Carlos Center of the University of New York, where Garzon taught courses between 2005 and 2006. Meanwhile, yesterday the Consejo Superior del Poder Judicial, the Spanish governing council of the judiciary, authorised the temporary transfer of Garzon as an advisor to the ICC. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The Files That Damn Roman Polanski: Court Account of What Director Really Did to a Girl, 13

[Comments from JD: WARNING: Disturbing content.]

There’s nothing that a group of campaigning luvvies likes more than an issue to which they can add the full weight of their self-importance.

Usually it’s something suitably worthy like the environment, or political prisoners. But the latest cause celebre has a rather more glamorous and controversial edge to it.

Ever since the arrest of Roman Polanski in Switzerland last autumn, his showbusiness friends have been working overtime to prevent his extradition to the United States.

[…]

This week, the campaign was rather dented by accusations from actress Charlotte Lewis, who claimed Polanski had ‘sexually abused’ her in 1983 when she was only 16 after plying her with Moet & Chandon champagne.

Lewis, who is now helping Los Angeles prosecutors, alleges he told her: ‘I must sleep with every actress that I work with.’

No doubt Polanski’s supporters will dismiss Lewis’s story as irrelevant, but together with the case of Samantha Geimer, many will feel these latest accusations suggest a disturbing pattern of behaviour involving drink, teenage girls and sex.

Would Polanski’s cheerleaders be quite so vocal in his defence if they knew exactly what happened that afternoon in 1977 with 13-year-old Samantha?

The Mail has obtained Polanski’s probation officer’s report — an extraordinarily revealing document which records in grim and forensic detail how the then 43-year-old went about seducing a girl 30 years his junior with the aid of a good deal of alcohol and a drug that would have rendered her almost incapable of resisting.

If the facts are shocking today, they were even more so at the time — as I remember all too well.

[…]

The 28-page probation report was prepared for this sentencing — court case A334139, ‘The people of the state of California vs Roman Raymond Polanski’ — and was put together during the six weeks that the director was in Chino jail for psychiatric assessment.

It reveals that far from the crime being an impromptu lapse, as his supporters argue, Polanski carried out not just one, but a succession of sexual assaults against Samantha — and that he knew exactly what he was doing throughout.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Bomb-Maker Unmasked After Girl, 7, Looking for Lost Ball Sets Off Trip-Wire Explosion in His Garden

A bomb-maker was discovered when a schoolgirl looking for her ball accidentally stepped on a trip-wire in her neighbour’s garden, a court heard today.

The terrified seven-year-old set off a series of detonators when she tried to get the ball from the house of ‘hate-filled’ Donatien Se Sabi Bestrualta Chamchawala.

Her parents called police who uncovered a weapons cache and explosives den in his home in a quiet street.

Police said Chamchawala, 31, had a hatred of gays, Jews and — irrationally — black people, and they believed he could have targeted them for attacks.

Chamchawala, of Blackwood, Caerphilly, south Wales, was today detained indefinitely under the Mental Health Act after admitting making and possessing explosives.

Nicholas Jones, prosecuting, said the defendant, 31, was born with the name Andrew Webbe but changed it in 2003.

He said he chose Donatien after the French author and aristocrat the Marquis de Sade, who shared that name.

He added: “Bestrualta is an anagram of “ultrabeast” and Chamchawala is a character in Salman Rushdie’s The Satanic Verses.

[…]

Anti terror police who raided the house in Blackwood, South Wales, found two swords, a sawn-off shotgun, a revolver a machete and a bullet proof vest.

There were also hundreds of pages of documents where Chamchawala expressed his hatred for innocent civilians including Jews, ‘Christian cesspit of America’ and British National Party activists.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Charities Fear Rise in Acid Attacks Avenging Slights on Family Honour

When Awais Akram answered his mobile to Sadia Khatoon, a 24-year-old married woman whom he had met on Facebook and had recently started a physical, but not sexual, relationship with, he had little idea of the fate that was about to befall him.

Mrs Khatoon insisted they meet outside his flat in Leytonstone, east London, but as Mr Akram stepped out into the summer sunshine his lover was nowhere to be seen. Instead he was confronted by three masked men wearing gloves, one of whom was carrying a bottle of “Give It One Shot” drain cleaner.

The men, who included Mrs Khatoon’s brother Mohammed Vakas, had come to wipe off what they believed was a stain on their family’s “izzat” (honour). Beating and stabbing Mr Akram was not enough. As he lay bleeding on the floor, Vakas stepped over his victim and poured the entire bottle of drain cleaner over Mr Akram’s face and body.

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In parts of the developing world — particularly south-east Asia, the south Asian subcontinent and east Africa — acid attacks are common. The Taliban and fellow extremists have frequently resorted to throwing acid in women’s faces for even small transgressions, such as daring to go out unveiled. But there are concerns that such attacks may also be on the increase in the UK.

Hospital admission figures for the past three years show a steady rise in the number of people being treated for acid attacks. According to the NHS information centre, 44 people were admitted to hospital in 2006-07 after they were “assaulted with a corrosive substance”. The following year the figure jumped to 67 and last year there were 69 admissions.

The figures only include hospital admissions where a patient had to spend one night or more in hospital and there is no ethnic breakdown. But charity workers fear there is enough anecdotal evidence to suggest acid attacks are becoming more common.

Acid Survivors Trust International, a charity which specialises in helping victims of acid attacks in places like Bangladesh and Pakistan, recently began work on a project documenting such attacks in Britain. It is the first serious attempt to map where acid assaults take place and what motivates their British perpetrators.

Rick Trask, the charity’s UK-based researcher, said it would be some time before they really knew whether acid attacks were an increasing problem but that enough evidence existed to warrant an initial investigation.

“It’s hard to pin down exact numbers because they are held across different departments, such as NHS trusts and police,” he said. “The question we need to ask is whether the few cases we know about are the tip of the iceberg.”

Last week Mr Akram, a Danish-born Muslim of Pakistani origin, relived his ordeal in court during the trial of his attackers, who were jailed for between eight and 30 years. From the witness box, livid scars from the attack last July were clear for all to see. His body suffered 47 per cent burns and needed four skin grafts to repair. In his victim statement, the 25-year-old described how he faced a lifetime of recovery.

“If I ever go out by myself, I get very upset,” he said. “I have been out only once or twice. I’m very scared and I keep looking back to see if someone’s there. Whenever I do anything my hands don’t work properly at the moment. I feel like I have a kind of fear which is inside my brain and I feel like it will be there for the rest of my life.”

Mr Trask was keen to highlight that acid attacks happen across a range of different countries, cultures and religions. “You get attacks in Buddhist Cambodia, among Christians in Uganda and across south Asia, which has many different religions,” he said. “It’s not specific to one culture or another. But what they almost always do have in common is some sort of gender-based violence and the desire to permanently disfigure their victims.”

In March 2008 an up-and-coming TV presenter had acid thrown in her face by a man who had been paid by her jilted ex-lover. Katie Piper, now 27, documented her slow and painful recovery in a Channel 4 programme.

Diana Nammi, the founder of the London-based Iranian and Kurdish Women’s Rights Organisation, which has helped scores of victims to escape potential honour killings in the UK said: “In Turkey, Kurdistan and Iran [acid attacks are] a very common way of punishing women for what a community deems to be inappropriate or shameful behaviour. What scares me is that there are early indications [they are] becoming more prevalent in Britain.”

Miss Nammi said that attackers were motivated by a cruel desire to mark their victims forever and send a terrifying message to the wider community that “cultural transgressions” would not be tolerated.

“It’s a way of marking victims with what they believe is a physical manifestation of their shame,” she said. “They deliberately take away a person’s beauty and mark them forever. In Britain attacks are thankfully quite rare but threats are all too common.”

Jasvinder Sanghera, who runs Karma Nirvana, a Derby-based charity that hosts a national helpline for victims of forced marriages and honour violence, agrees.

“We’ve received many calls from terrified people, usually women, who say a brother or father has threatened to throw acid in their face because of the way they are behaving,” she said. “They’ve seen what happens in Pakistan, or India or Bangladesh, and they know that such a threat could be easily be carried out.”

           — Hat tip: Holger Danske [Return to headlines]



UK: Tamper at Your Peril: Clegg Risks Tory Fury With Warning Over Human Rights Act and Tax Reform

  • Clegg declares: You can’t ‘tamper’ with Human Rights Act
  • He also warns coalition will re-balance taxes rather than cut
  • Tory MPs to run guerrilla campaign on tax and voting reform
  • Free vote to scrap hunting ban also kicked into long grass

Nick Clegg risked angering his Conservative coalition allies today with a warning that any government ‘tampers’ with the Human Rights Act ‘at its peril’.

The Liberal Democrat Leader, who today delivered a major speech on political reform, also said the new Government will aim to make the tax system fairer rather than reduce the overall burden.

The Deputy Prime Minister’s comments risk heightening growing tensions between the two parties over the Human Rights Act, which the Tories pledged to scrap in their election manifesto.

Tory backbenchers are already up in arms and working out how they can block plans to hike capital gains tax and to make dissolution of Parliament impossible unless 55 per cent of MPs agree.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Morocco: Crackdown on Christians Ramping Up

Analyst: Deportation orders reflect fear Muslims will convert

The government of Morocco has notified another 23 mostly Christian foreigners, including one American, that they’re scheduled for imminent expulsion from the North African country.

And an analyst says that those targeted by the deportation order indicate the government of Morocco, which historically has been considered a moderate Muslim nation, now is fearful that Muslims will convert if exposed to Christianity.

This is the second large deportation action taken by the Moroccan government against mostly Christian individuals in the past two months. More than 40 Christian workers were deported from Morocco in March.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Berlusconi: Italy Would Lead ‘Marshall Plan’

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 19 — Italy wants to “drive” the aid plan for the recovery of the economy of the West Bank and of the Palestinian people. The intent was announced by the Prime Minister, Silvio Berlusconi, during a press conference at Villa Madama with the Egyptian President, Hosni Mubarak. Berlusconi again put forward the small Sicilian town of Erice as a potential base for talks between Israelis and Palestinians. “We have offered to take on all expenses for the duration of the stay of the negotiators and we have offered our desire to drive forward the support plan for the West Bank’s economy”, with the creation of an international airport able to host pilgrims, a call to the ten most important tourism companies to create new infrastructure, and the opening of “production points” to give work to Palestinian citizens. “We understand the difficulties involved, there is a certain fragmentation in Israel and a strong fragmentation among the Palestinians on some issues,” said Berlusconi, adding that “we are all putting pressure on Israel and the Palestinians so that preliminary talks may begin”.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Mubarak: Israeli Delays Pave Way for Terrorism

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 19 — If Israel continues to delay and “to postpone” key issues in proximity talks, which are about to open with the Palestinians, “terrorism will grow, not only in the Middle East, but everywhere in the world,” said Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in a press conference at Villa Madama with Silvio Berlusconi. “It is not in the interest of anyone,” he added, “to continue on this path of postponements.” The Egyptian leader previously pointed out how Arab states and the U.S. support proximity talks focussed on key issues such as the definitive status of the Palestinians, security and the Jerusalem question. Israel, after initially accepting, then “said no”, and wants to negotiate “on secondary matters that interest no one”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



PNA: Erekat Hopes for State Deal Within 4 Months

(ANSAmed) — JERUSALEM, MAY 19 — The Palestinian chief negotiator, Saeb Erekat, has said today that he hopes that the next four months of proximity talks with Israel, carried out through the United States, “will lead to an agreement on the constitution of a Palestinian state based on the pre-1967 border lines”. Erekat, who was speaking after a meeting in Ramallah with the U.S envoy to the Middle East, George Mitchell, said that the talks “tackle key questions, such as the issues of borders and security”. Erekat gave Mitchell a list of what the Palestinian Authority considers Israeli “provocations”, including army raids on Palestinian cities, “provocative” statements by Israeli political leaders and attacks by settlers against the Palestinian population. Mitchell had previously been received for talks by the President of the PNA, Mahmoud Abbas. Meanwhile, the Arab language daily Al Quds Al-Arabi, which is published in London, reports that Mahmoud Abbas is thought to be ready to accept the stationing of NATO troops to prevent the smuggling of weapons within a future potential Palestinian state, which will have to be demilitarised.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Iran: Arab World Takes a Wait-and-See Attitude Towards Iran Nuclear Programme Deal

Arab governments are silent as media reacts with caution. Turkey’s Erdogan says deal should stop new sanctions against Tehran. China is happy about it but the West and Russia are guarded. Iranian officials insist Iran will continue to enrich uranium. No official word has yet come from Israel.

Beirut (AsiaNews) — The agreement reached by Iran, Turkey and Brazil (leaders of the three countries pictured) has been met with caution in the Arab world, with suspicion in the West and approval in China. Under the terms of the deal, signed on Monday, Iran will send its uranium to Turkey for 20 per cent enrichment (enough for medical and research purposes). The goal of the deal according to Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who spoke on Iranian TV, is to stop harsher sanctions against Iran because of its nuclear programme.

With slight differences, the United States, Europe and Great Britain point to the agreement’s one-sidedness.

Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki insisted that Iran would continue to enrich uranium for its nuclear plants. For Ali Akbar Salehi, head of Iran’s Atomic Energy Organisation, “There is no relation between the swap deal and our enrichment activities”.

According to the White House, the exchange could be a “positive step”, but warned that the agreement did not address some of the principal issues the US has with Iran’s nuclear programme, nor does it necessarily stop sanctions. The European Union through a spokeswoman for EU Foreign Policy Chief Catherine Ashton voiced similar concerns; so did Russia.

In Israel, Haaretz reports that the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) and the Foreign Ministry instructed all officials involved in the Iranian nuclear issue, as well as cabinet ministers, not to make any remarks. The PMO said Israel’s response would be released over the coming days. It is likely the Jewish State is waiting for Western reactions.

Conversely, China has welcomed the fuel swap plan, Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi said late on Monday while visiting Tunisia, Xinhua news agency reported. Beijing has always been reluctant to impose new sanctions because Iran is one of its main suppliers of oil and gas.

In the Arab world, media appear cautious in their reaction, whilst governments have taken a wait-and-see attitude.

Citing John Large, an independent nuclear consultant, Al Jazeera points out that “Turkey has no facilities whatsoever. It is not a nuclear country, so it has no enrichment facilities, and of course, it doesn’t really have any storage facilities”.

Lebanon’s L’Orient Le Jour quotes experts who say that the “Tehran agreement places the West in an embarrassing position because it would be difficult to challenge a deal negotiated by Brazil and Turkey, key US allies.”

Similar, Saudi Arabia’s Arab News notes that the “deal goes to the heart of international concern over Tehran’s nuclear activities.”

Lastly, in Dubai, Gulfnews suggests that some “Observers say the deal may be a stalling tactic by Iran to delay harsher sanctions against it”. (PD)

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Iraq: Former Prisoners ‘Becoming Al-Qaeda Leaders’

Baghdad, 18 May (AKI) — Iraqi security forces are concerned that many of the prisoners released by US troops are becoming leaders in the Al-Qaeda terror network on their release. According to local news site, Al-Sumaria News, Baghdad security forces spokesman Major General Qassim Atta revealed the level of concern to reporters on a visit to Abu Ghraib prison.

“Most of the prisoners freed by American forces from their prisons in the last few years have become Al-Qaeda leaders once they are released,” he told reporters.

“To stop this phenomenon we have signed a security accord with US troops, so that before freeing any prisoner they ask Iraqi forces their opinion.”

In the past US troops, who had more than 20,000 prisoners in Iraqi prisons, could release prisoners without informing local security forces.

Iraq’s security forces has vowed to eliminate Al-Qaeda’s new leadership, after the terror network named replacements for two senior commanders killed last month.

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the political leader of Al-Qaeda in Iraq, and Ayub al-Masri, an Egyptian militant who was the insurgent group’s self-styled “minister of war,” were killed on 18 April in a joint US-Iraq operation.

Al-Qaeda announced on Sunday it had appointed replacements for the two — Baghdadi, the “Emir of the Believers,” and Abu Abdullah al-Hassani al-Qurashi, his “prime minister and deputy.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Media: Bahrain Suspends Al Jazeera Manama Activities

(ANSAmed) — DUBAI, MAY 19 — Bahrain has suspended the activities of the Manama office of the Qatar-based satellite TV network Al Jazeera for having violated deontological rules and publishing laws. It is reported by the petroleum Emirate’s news agency BNA, citing a notice released by the Ministry of Culture and Information. “The TV station’s activities will continue to be suspended until the Ministry and Al Jazeera have come to an agreement for memorandum of understanding to protect the rights of both parties on the basis of reciprocity to exercise the profession in both countries”, the notice says, not specifying which rules have been violated.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The World From Berlin: ‘Tehran is Succeeding in Duping the West’

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva (left), Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan pose for a picture after signing the deal Monday.

On Monday, Brazil and Turkey brokered a deal with Iran that would see it trading enriched uranium for nuclear fuel. Observers in Germany see a diplomatic coup for the rising powers, but warn that it could just be another ploy on the part of Iran.

Brazilian President Lula da Silva and Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Monday announced a surprise agreement with Iran that would see Tehran shipping around half of its nuclear fuel to Turkey. In exchange for 1,200 kilograms (2,650 pounds) of low-enriched uranium it would send to Turkey, Tehran would be entitled to get about 120 kilograms (265 pounds) of unranium enriched to 20 percent from France and Russia — fuel it needs to operate a research reactor that produces isotopes for cancer patients. That level of enrichment is also far greater than the 3.5 percent enrichment possible in Iran’s own production facilities.

The move is seen as a bold one for Brazil and Turkey, two aspiring powers that have gained significant international stature in recent years. The deal also comes at an inopportune time for US President Barack Obama. The United States wants to push for more sanctions against Iran in the United Nations Security Council, and the deal comes just weeks before Washington is expected to move on the issue.

Despite the deal brokered on uranium swaps, though, Iran insists that it will continue with its efforts to develop its own uranium enriched to 20 percent. The country has long claimed it needs enriched uranium for its civilian nuclear program, but most Western countries believe the regime in Tehran is trying to collect the material it needs to build a nuclear bomb.

“Iran said today that it would continue its 20 percent enrichment, which is a direct violation of UN Security Council resolutions,” said White House press secretary Robert Gibbs.

Enduring Suspicions

In Germany, Chancellor Angela Merkel’s deputy spokesman, Christoph Steegmans, noted on Monday that Iran must adhere to agreements made with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). He said the decisive point would be whether Iran abandoned its own efforts to enrich uranium.

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy said Iran has done nothing to eliminate the suspicion that it is secretly working to develop a nuclear weapon. A French Foreign Ministry spokesperson also argued the deal would do nothing to address the primary problems in Iran: the uranium enrichment program at Natanz and the heavy-water reactor being built at Arak.

The Obama administration wants to push through a fourth package of sanctions against Iran in the Security Council. Washington has Europe’s backing, but the sanctions are notably opposed by Turkey, Brazil, Russia, China and other members of the Security Council.

A deal similar to Monday’s brokered in October by the United States, Russia and France would have provided the nuclear fuel Tehran needs to treat its cancer patients while at the same time depriving it of the amount of enriched uranium it would need to produce a bomb.

In the German press on Tuesday, many newspaper editorialists weigh in on a shifting balance of power in global politics that has seen the rise of countries like Brazil and Turkey. But they also share the view that this is a dupe on the part of Iran and that Tehran is continuing with its alleged efforts to build a bomb.

Business daily Handelsblatt writes:

“How long will Iran’s compromise last this time? According to the new agreement with Brazil and Turkey, Tehran will be exchanging its uranium on Turkish territory for more highly enriched Russian and French fuel. It seems likely that it will, yet again, only take a few months until their tactics become obvious.”

“But this time it’s not only about the obligatory question of the political half-life (of the move). With this agreement, Turkey and Brazil are making their international political ambitions clear. Naively, we still like to look down at them, considering them to be developing nations that are wannabe global powers. The reality looks very different, though. Brazil is, in fact, the leader of a continent, and Turkey is beginning to play a similar role in the Middle East. Both want to produce nuclear power themselves and are currently rotating members of the UN Security Council.”

“With this agreement, Tehran is succeeding in duping the Western nations. It’s a diplomatic success, in which more moderate voices pushed through a deal in the end despite the hardliners, who didn’t want to make any concessions over their nuclear program. But in the end they hardly need to: The agreement is in principle the same as what Germany and the permanent members of the United Nations had brokered with Iran some time ago. The Iranians simply haven’t implemented it.”

“A credible agreement could only look like this: uranium enrichment in foreign countries, unannounced access to Iran’s nuclear facilities for international atomic inspectors and, in exchange, help with power plant construction in Iran.”

Left-leaning Die Tagezeitung writes:

“Iran is softening its tone over its nuclear program. This is excellent news because, in the dispute over its presumed or actual nuclear production capabilities, it seemed as if a new war was drawing closer. Even though Western governments are skeptical and want to know exactly what was agreed to Monday between the three nations, this shows that diplomacy still has a chance.”

“The agreement is an important first step because it again establishes a dialogue between Iran and parts of the UN Security Council.”

“Brazil and Turkey are currently non-permanent members of the Security Council. And Brazil’s da Silva and Turkey’s Erdogan have long stated their opposition to sanctions or even military action against Iran. Despite their intermittent frustration over the disunity and volatility of the Iranian leadership, the Turks have been steadfast in their conviction that there must be a diplomatic solution and that talks should continue in spite of all the objections to Ahmadinejad.”

“Following this initial achievement, the ball is now in the court of the IAEA and the veto-holders on the Security Council. One must hope that they proceed along the path paved by Turkey and Brazil.”

The left-leaning Berliner Zeitung writes:

“Iran has so often promised something with respect to its nuclear program only later to declare that it didn’t truly mean what it said. Besides, Iran would have to halt domestic uranium enrichment and sign a contract with the IAEA. Only then could one speak of a breakthrough.”

“Still, the chances of success this time around are not as bad as before. Iran is already under pressure due to the existing sanctions, and newer ones would only increase Tehran’s current political and economic problems. Moreover, it could provide the Iranian leadership with a face-saving opportunity: After all, the treaty wasn’t negotiated with the evil West, but with Turkey and Brazil, two countries that enjoy good relations with Iran.”

“For its part, the US has said that the Security Council will agree to tougher sanctions against Iran by the end of May — a development that now seems unlikely. But the West hasn’t offered any alternative program, either. That’s why they should be pleased by the treaty — or at least the time bought by it — and show more optimism. More, at least, than is signaled by their initial skeptical and critical reactions.”

The conservative Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung writes:

“The 1,200 kilograms of low-enriched uranium that Iran is supposed to give up, would have been more than two-thirds of the country’s supplies if it had happened last October. But now it is only half (because of Tehran’s own continuing enrichment efforts) — and Iran would therefore keep enough to build at least one nuclear bomb. Erdogan and Lula didn’t even succeed in securing a promise from Ahmadinejad that Iran would abandon its efforts to create highly enriched uranium.”

“No one in Europe or the United States has anything against Turkey or Brazil coming up with a creative effort to solve the nuclear dispute. But if they allow themselves to be deceived by the regime in Tehran, it will do little to improve the reputations of these rising powers.”

The center-left Süddeutsche Zeitung makes a rough comparison of Lula’s and Ergodan’s visit to the Non-Aligned Movement initiated by Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser and Yugoslav leader Josip Broz Tito as an alternative to American and Soviet hegemony during the Cold War era:

“The parallels between then and now are not entirely complete. Lula da Silva’s Brazil, which assumed the lead in negotiations in Tehran, was never part of the Non-Aligned Movement. And the Turkey of Erdogan is a member of NATO and is seeking membership in the European Union. What does unite both, though, is that as non-permanent members of the UN Security Council they do not want further sanctions against Iran to be passed. They are joined by India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nigeria, Kenya, Argentina and other members. Veto powers Russia and China weren’t present in Tehran, but they do not want to see any consolidation of the American position in the region, either. Even the foreign minister of the US client state Egypt helped prepare the (Tehran) meeting.”

“Doubts remain as to whether Iran will actually deliver the fuel, and especially over whether Tehran will now end its enrichment program as the UN has ordered it to do in three resolutions. If that were to happen, everyone would be happy — except, perhaps, for those who would prefer to see the situation escalate rather than be resolved.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Transplantation: Emirates Pass Law on Donation by Deceased

(ANSAmed) — DUBAI, MAY 19 — The United Arab Emirates has issued a law that allows the transplantation of organs from living or deceased donors, also outside the second degree of kinship. The law supplements current regulations that have been in force since 1993, which don’t include a definition of death, making it impossible to use organs of deceased persons. In the new law, three specialists, including a neurologist, have to certify that a person is dead. After that, kidneys, liver, lungs, pancreas and heart can be used for transplantation if the person in question has previously given his or her explicit consent, or, in the absence of a testament, if the person’s relatives approve. The new law also opens the door for transplantation to non-related persons, multiplying the possibilities on regional and international level. The medical community in the United Arab Emirates welcomes the move, but at the same time warns that specialised infrastructures and precise procedures for the registration, selection, and priority of patients and donors are needed to make organ donation efficient. Another aspect that should be considered is that many families may not accept brain death as the actual end of someone’s life. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UAE Teenagers Get World Record Weekly ‘Pocket Money’

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 19 — Teenagers living in the Arab Emirates are those, throughout the world, that spend the most money. A study, in fact, reveals that the Emirate’s teenages, aged between 13 and 19, spend more than double the average each week of their contemporaries in any other country in the world. According to the research, every teenager who lives in one of the Emirates spends an average of 82 dollars a week, against 32 which is the average world-wide. For their part, Saudi teenagers spend 46 dollars, and Egyptian teenagers just six. Most of the “pocket money “is used to buy clothes.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Vatican: First UAE Ambassador is a Woman

(ANSAmed) — VATICAN CITY, MAY 18 — The first ambassador of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to the Holy See is a woman: Hissa al Otaiba. She will present her letters of credence to Benedict XVI in the morning of Thursday May 20, press agency I.Media, specialised in information on the Vatican, reports. The diplomat, who has already been ambassador to Spain, was one of the first two women in 2008 to be made ambassador of the United Arab Emirates. The Holy See and the United Arab Emirates established full diplomatic relations on May 31 2007. In these three years, despite the fact that there was no ambassador from Abu Dhabi in the Vatican yet, the Holy See already accredited two apostolic nuncios: first the Lebanese Monsignor Mounged El-Hachem, followed by the Canadian with Croatian origins, Monsignor Petar Rajic, appointed on March 27 of this year. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Yemen: Somali Pirates Sentenced to Death for Brutal Hijackings

Saana, 18 May (AKI) — A Yemeni court has sentenced six Somali pirates to death for hijacking a Yemeni oil tanker and killing two cabin crew off the coast of Aden last year. Another six pirates received jail sentences of 10 years for their role in the hijacking of the oil tanker, Qana.

Heavily armed Somali pirates have earned tens of millions of dollars in ransoms by hijacking ships in the Indian Ocean and the strategic Gulf of Aden, the main thoroughfare for an estimated 7 percent of the world’s oil shipments.

In Tuesday’s ruling the convicted pirates are required to pay the company that owns the hijacked vessel, Masafi Aden, a sum of 2 million Yemen riyals (9,200 dollars).

The defence ministry’s online newspaper said the court would require Masafi Aden to pay a certain portion of the reparations to the Yemeni victims’ families.

A total of 35 hijackings and attacks occurred off the coast during the first three months of this year.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Russia


Russian Investigators Have Confirmed That More Than One Person Was Present in the Cockpit of the Polish Presidential Plane Crash Which Resulted in the Death of Over 90 People.

Amateur footage of the aftermath of he plane crash which killed 96 senior Polish citizens

The plane carrying the president of Poland and other senior members of the Polish government, armed forces and religious leaders crashed in April in Western Russia.

The plane crashed in Smolensk Airport while the passengers were heading to the Russian city to commemorate the Katyn massacre which resulted in thousands of Poles being killed by Soviet forces in 1940.

The investigation which was carried out by the inter-state air committee for the former Soviet Union has concluded that there were more than one non-crew member on approach to the airport and that the crew were repeatedly told by air traffic controllers that it was not safe to land due to the mist.

The Russian investigators have not named the non-crew members.

Alexei Morozov, chairman of the investigating commission said air traffic control officials had warned in two occasions that visibility was 400m and that conditions were poor for landing to the pilots of the plane.

The investigation has also concluded that the Russian made Tupolev-154 presidential plane was in good working order before it crashed.

This latest development will fuel more conspiracy theories about the plane crash as relations were known to be poor between Russia and Poland.

Russia has sternly denied previous accusations and has claimed them to be ridiculous unfounded accusations.

The conspiracy theories about the plane crash had increased after a Russian man had filmed the crash site with his mobile phone in which Russian official had allegedly shot survivors.

However, this theory has also been ridiculed as no bullet wounds have been reported from the bodies found from the crash site.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



The Man Who Took the Footage of the Aftermath of the Polish Plane Crash Which Killed the President of Poland Has Been Rumoured to be Stabbed to Death.

Video of the amateur cameraman who filmed the plane crash scene which killed the Polish President and 95 senior members of the Polish Armed Forces and members of parliament.

The Russian man who was one of the first people on the site of the plane crash which killed all 96 people on board including late Polish president, his wife and a further 94 senior members of Polish Armed forces and politicians has been rumoured to be stabbed to death.

Alleged amateur video footage of the plane crash in Smolensk had caused controversy and was the source of numerous conspiracy theories as alleged gun shots were heard at the site.

The video footage which some experts say is a fake showed men in the distance walking around the crash site where several gunshots were heard.

Some are saying he was assassinated to silence the man from speaking out of what ever he saw.

Here is the translation of the Polish website which first said that the cameraman was murdered

“the Author of the video seen by everyone by now has been stabbed near Kijow on 4.15 and transported in critical condition to the hospital in Kijow. On 4.16 three unidentified individuals unplugged him from life support system and stabbed him 3 more times. Andrij was prenounced dead that afternoon. Russian government claims it was a coincidence. “

Some are however saying that the gunshot like noises could have easily been after explosions or police firing into the air to warn people off from the crash site.

The fact that no official report confirming any gunshot wounds were found on the bodies of the victims also prove that there were no aftermath slaying’s which so many have come to believe after seeing the amateur footage.

It is also debated that non of the major News channels or websites around the world have said anything of the incident.

Many say the footage was a fake but to implicate Russia to the crash but many also believe that it was accurate footage as images and videos after the crash were very similar to that of the amateur cameraman’s.

The official reason for the plane crash is not said yet as investigations are under-way but initial reports say, numerous errors were the cause of the crash which killed so many senior citizens of Poland.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Malaysia: Man Jailed for Polygamy ‘Without Consent’

Kuala Lumpur, 19 May (AKI/Jakarta Post) — An Islamic judge sentenced a prominent government MP to a month in jail Wednesday for entering a polygamous marriage without official consent. Muslim men can marry up to four wives under Malaysia’s Islamic law, though polygamy is not widely practiced among the country’s roughly 20 million Muslims.

The marriages must be registered in an Islamic Shariah court.

Bung Mokhtar Radin, a member of parliament for the National Front ruling coalition, was sentenced for marrying a second wife in December without the Shariah court’s consent.

Shariah Court Judge Wan Mahyuddin Wan Muhammad said the jail term was necessary to warn people to respect Islamic Shariah law and take marriage regulations seriously.

He said Bung Mokhtar was a well-known political figure who should be a role model.

The court in Malaysia’s central Selangor state allowed Bung Mokhtar to postpone serving the sentence until his appeal is heard in a higher court.

The 50-year-old lawmaker pleaded guilty last month to the offence, which carries a maximum penalty of six months in prison and a fine of 1,000 ringgit (300 dollars).

Bung Mokhtar’s wife, Zizie Ezette, a 31-year-old actress, was also fined 1,000 ringgit (300 dollars) for the same offence.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pakistan Moving Away From War on Terror

Strategy shows Muslims lack spirit to fight co-religionists

While a number of sources have documented the threat to the very existence of the government in Pakistan from its own resident Islamists, a recent military exercise there pointed toward India as the nation’s main threat, according to a report from Joseph Farah’s G2 Bulletin.

The exercise indicates little worry on the part of the Pakistani army over the possible actions of the Muslim radicals — created by Pakistan’s government to pursue its Islamist agenda in Afghanistan and elsewhere.

And that should alarm Washington regarding the commitment by the Pakistani army’s high command to fight the radical Islamists who are launching attacks against U.S. soldiers in Afghanistan.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Pakistan Blocks Facebook in Response to ‘Everybody Draw Muhammad Day’ Pages

When is a cartoon not “just” a cartoon? Well, perhaps when an entire nation decides to ban its citizens’ access to Facebook over a page spawned by an illustration. An illustration that, in turn, was created to support an animated cartoon show.

A Pakistani court has ordered authorities to temporarily block the social-networking service over the Facebook-ignited campaign “Everybody Draw Muhammad Day,” according to Agence France Presse.

The campaign encouraging people to caricature Muhammad is scheduled for May 20. The primary Facebook page that arose in recent weeks to promote “Everybody Draw Muhammad Day” now has more than 40,000 “fans.” The page’s status updates, however, have been a frequent stream of vitriol — a hate-laced war of words and images.

According to AFP, a group of Islamic lawyers petitioned a court Wednesday for “a blanket ban” on Facebook in Pakistan. Justice Ejaz Chaudhry of the Lahore High Court ordered the Pakistan Telecommunications Authority (PTA) to block Facebook until a May 31 hearing, AFP says.

“We have already blocked the URL link and issued instruction to Internet service providers,” said PTA representative Khurram Mehran, according to al-Jazeera. But Facebook users in Pakistan told AFP they could still access the site after the ban was imposed Wednesday.

About 2,000 women protested against Facebook on Wednesday in the southern city of Karachi, as did several dozen men nearby at a separate rally, the AP reports. The women, many of them students, reportedly demanded that Facebook be banned.

The person who created the primary page, Jon Wellington, reportedly has withdrawn his support of the campaign, Last month, Wellington told Comic Riffs: “I created a Facebook event because that’s an easy way to remind myself of upcoming events. … I am not a cartoonist, and I loved [Molly Norris’s] creative approach to the whole thing — whimsical and nonjudgmental.”

Molly Norris is the Seattle cartoonist who last month created the posterlike illustration “Everybody Draw Mohammed Day!” to support what she termed the censorship of the creators of the Comedy Central animated show “South Park.” In April, “South Park” creators Matt Stone and Trey Parker said Comedy Central censored their attempts to depict Muhammad and edited a speech within the show about responding to fear and intimidation.

Comedy Central’s editing of the show followed talk of violence toward Stone and Parker on the website RevolutionMuslim.com. The website posted an image of the fatal stabbing of filmmaker Theo Van Gogh, a noted critic of Islam, with a caption that asked whether Stone and Parker had forgotten what happened to Van Gogh.

News reports said the Revolution Muslim posts were by Abu Talhah Al-Amrikee — a.k.a. Zachary Adam Chesser of Virginia, a recent George Mason University student, according to a FoxNews.com report.

Some Muslims consider any depiction of Muhammad to be blasphemous.

Within days of drawing her illustration, Norris told Comic Riffs that she was distancing herself from the viral campaign that had risen around it.

This morning, Norris told Comic Riffs: “I will not be drawing Mohammed on May 20.”

Norris continued: “I joined ‘Against Everybody Draw Mohammed Day’ [on Facebook] and folks from there write to me. I never even set up a place where people could send images to. Other people started Facebook pages for this day but I never did. … My cartoon was the beginning and end of expressing my personal views about Comedy Central’s South Park censorship.”

The primary “AGAINST ‘Everybody Draw Mohammed Day’ “ page on Facebook now has nearly 60,000 supporters who “like” the page.

“If I had wanted my one-off cartoon to be the basis for a worldwide movement to draw Mohammed, then at this moment I should be thrilled,” Norris tells Comic Riffs today. “But instead I am horrified! My one-off cartoon that was specifically about Comedy Central’s behaviour vs. Revolution Muslim’s threat leading to a slippery slope of censorship in America is not good for a long-term plan.

“The results have shown to be vitriolic and worse, offensive to Muslims who had nothing to do with the censorship issue I was inspired to draw about in the first place.”

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Pakistan Bans Facebook in Outrage Over Online Competition to Draw Prophet Mohammed

A Pakistani court has ordered the government to block the popular social networking website Facebook over an online competition inviting users to submit images of the Prophet Mohammed.

The page has caused an outcry in Pakistan and throughout the Muslim world. Images of the Prophet are considered blasphemous.

A series of cartoons of the prophet published in a Danish newspaper in 2005 sparked violent protests and death threats against the cartoonists.

The Facebook page ‘Everybody Draw Mohammed Day!’ encourages users to submit images of the prophet on May 20.

It was set up to protest threats made by a radical Muslim group against the creators of ‘South Park’ for depicting Muhammad in a bear suit during an episode earlier this year.

‘We are not trying to slander the average Muslim,” the Facebook creators wrote on the information section of the page, which was still accessible this morning.

‘We simply want to show the extremists that threaten to harm people because of their Mohammad depictions that we’re not afraid of them. That they can’t take away our right to freedom of speech by trying to scare us into silence.’

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Immigration


22 Irregular Immigrants Stopped in Corinth

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 19 — Twenty-two irregular immigrants, hidden inside a cavity on a truck, ready to be transported aboard a ship leaving for Italy, were intercepted by the Coastguard at Corinth. The irregular immigrants were arrested and the truck confiscated, and an inquiry has been opened to identify the vehicle’s driver and the rest of the gang. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Obama and Calderon Press for Immigration Fix

WASHINGTON — Confronting soaring frustration over illegal immigration, President Barack Obama on Wednesday condemned Arizona’s crackdown and pushed instead for a federal fix the nation could embrace. He said that will never happen without Republican support, pleading: “I need some help.”

In asking anew for an immigration overhaul, Obama showed solidarity with his guest of honor, Mexican President Felipe Calderon, who called Arizona’s law discriminatory and warned Mexico would reject any effort to “criminalize migration.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Kids’ Test Answers on Race Brings Mother to Tears

(CNN) — A 5-year-old girl in Georgia is being asked a series of questions in her school library. The girl, who is white, is looking at pictures of five cartoons of girls, all identical except for skin color ranging from light to dark.

When asked who the smart child is, she points to a light-skinned doll. When asked who the mean child is she points to a dark-skinned doll. She says a white child is good because “I think she looks like me”, and says the black child is ugly because “she’s a lot darker.”

As she answers her mother watches, and gently weeps.

Her daughter is taking part in a new CNN pilot study on children’s attitudes on race and her answers actually reflect one of the major findings of the study, that white children have an overwhelming bias toward white, and that black children also have a bias toward white but not nearly as strong as the bias shown by the white children.

Full coverage: Kids on race

Renowned child psychologist and University of Chicago professor Margaret Beale Spencer, a leading researcher in the field of child development, was hired as a consultant by CNN. She designed the pilot study and used a team of three psychologists to implement it: two testers to execute the study and a statistician to help analyze the results.

Her team tested 133 children from schools that met very specific economic and demographic requirements. In total, eight schools participated: four in the greater New York City area and four in Georgia.

The mother, whose name the study prohibits from being used, says her daughter has “never asked her about color” and that the results of the test were an eye opener, and she says she and her daughter “talked a long time about it”

Her daughter’s perception on race and the fact that the issue was not taken up at home is in many ways typical.

Research and discussions with parents of the children who participated in this study, indicate that white parents as a whole do not talk to their kids about race as much as black parents.

A 2007 study in the Journal of Marriage and Family found that 75 percent of white families with kindergartners never, or almost never, talk about race. For black parents the number is reversed with 75 percent addressing race with their children.

Po Bronson, author of NurtureShock and an award-winning writer on parenting issues says white parents “want to give their kids this sort of post-racial future when they’re very young and they’re under the wrong conclusion that their kids are colorblind. … It’s in the absence of messages of tolerance that they will naturally … develop these skin preferences.”

Many African-American parents CNN spoke to during the study say they begin discussing race at a very early age because they say they feel they have to prepare their children for a society where their skin color will create obstacles for them.

iReport: Where do we go from here?

The study has generated thousands of comments to CNN. After seeing the report, iReporter Omekongo Dibinga said, “My daughters are 4 and 2 years old. I didn’t realize that at 2 years old I’d have to start teaching them to be proud of their skin color.”

Watch his reaction

The father of a black girl who took part in the CNN study says, “You can not get away from the fact that race is a factor but hopefully what we instill in them at home will help them to put that in its right place and move on”

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



What is Behind Liberalism’s Obesity Obsession?

The government wants to know how much your kids weigh. It wants to know how much salt there is in your ketchup and whether you’re having a second soda with that burger. It wants to control what you eat and drink. For your own good of course.

So much of the current Nanny Statism has been focused on the “threat” of obesity. A movement that will only get worse with its prime movers having consolidated control over national health care with ObamaCare. Now that government can claim that everyone’s individual health is no longer just an issue for them, but a public cost, they have a mandate to exercise complete control over what everyone eats.

But what’s really behind liberalism’s Obesity Obsession?

First of all, a War on Obesity justifies all sorts of micromanagement of the agricultural and food production sectors. Blaming America’s food production sector for a public health problem allows them to play the same game with every company from Kraft to Heinz to General Mills to PepsiCo that they previously have with tobacco companies. To understand why the left would want to do this, you only need to look at the USSR in the past or Venezuela in the present, both of which imposed price controls over food products and tight control over farming. Controlling food production and distribution is essential to controlling the population. This brings us right back to Hydraulic Despotism or the Water Empire. If you can seize control over a major resource that the population needs to survive, you also control the population.

[…]

Secondly, a staple of the left’s exercise of power is to “shame” the public for their abuse of resources. This is common in every Communist countries that run on the illusion of collective economies and constantly berate some group for taking more than “their fair share”.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100518

Financial Crisis
» Canada Campaigns Against Global Bank Tax
» Congress Blocks Indiscriminate IMF Aid for Europe
» European Nations Upset by EU’s Own Plans for Budget Hikes
» Former Central Bank Head Karl Otto Pöhl: Bailout Plan Is All About ‘Rescuing Banks and Rich Greeks’
» Greece: Minister Out Over Taxes
» Italy: Minister Tremonti, Taxes Will Not Increase
» Shamed Minister’s Resignation Rocks Athens
» Spain: Govt Bond Auction Falls Short of Target Range
» UK Forced to Swallow Bitter Pill on Hedge Funds
» Wall Street Killionaires Are at it Again
 
USA
» “The President Threw Me Under the Bus”
» Bloomberg Says NY Shortchanged on Terror Funding
» Congressional Report Says US Repeated 9/11 Intel Failures in Christmas Bomb Plot
» Congressman Says Climate Science Should be Simplified to ‘Sixth Grade Level’ Because Americans ‘Don’t Get’ it
» McCain, Kyl Demand Top Obama State Dept. Official Retract Statement and Apologize for Likening AZ Immigration Law to Chinese Human Rights Violations
» No, You Can’t Keep Your Health Plan
» NY Sen. Schumer to Attorney General Holder: No KSM Trial in NYC, ‘Just Say it Already’
» Pelosi to Aspiring Musicians: Quit Your Job, Taxpayers Will Cover Your Health Care
» Piracy Suspect Pleads Guilty in New York Court to Hijack
» SEC Proposes New Circuit Breaker for All Exchanges
» Sheboygan Gets a Mosque
» State Department Defends Official Who Expressed Regret to Chinese Over Arizona Law
» Texas Doctors Opting Out of Medicare at Alarming Rate
» Will GOP Candidates in Virginia 11 Talk About Islamists?
 
Canada
» Anti-Establishment Group Claims it Firebombed Ottawa Royal Bank Branch
 
Europe and the EU
» Belgium ‘Placed on Democracy Watch List’
» Belgians Urged to Boycott Dutch Mussels in Port Row
» Burka Rage as Female Lawyer Rips Veil Off Muslim Woman in French Clothes Shop
» France: Italian Police Given ‘List of 7,000 Tax Evaders’
» Future of Belgium Under Threat Over Language Row
» Italy: Driver Arrested After 21 Afghans Found in His Truck
» Italy: Berlusconi Govt Approval Rating Drops
» Tories Continue to Mellow on EU Policy
 
Balkans
» Serbia: Customs Free Trade With Albania and Moldavia
 
North Africa
» Egypt to Rule on Status of Men Married to Israelis
» Morocco: Restoration Programme Starts for 10,000 Mosques
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» Israeli-Palestinian Delegation on Visit to Italy’s ‘Heel’
» Palestinian Houses Demolished in Gaza
 
Middle East
» Detained Militant in Iraq Details World Cup Plot
» Iraq Police ‘Foil Al Qaeda Soccer World Cup Terror Plot’
» Saudi Arabia: Al-Qaeda Leader ‘Planned World Cup Attack’
» Saudi Woman Beats Up Religious Police Officer Who Stopped Her for Walking With a Man
» Syria-WTO: Observer Status, Membership Process Begins
» Turkey’s New Political Balance: Old AKP and New Kemalism
 
Russia
» Ukraine — Russia: Medvedev’s Visit in Kyiv Casts a Russian (And Chechen) Shadow Over the Ukraine
 
South Asia
» Afghanistan: Two Italian Soldiers Killed
» Afghanistan: Italy Will ‘Stay the Course’
» Afghanistan: Slain Soldiers Return
» India: Endless Violence Against Christian Women of Kandhamal
» Italy: Soldiers’ Deaths Spark New Debate on Afghan Mission
 
Far East
» Hong Kong — China: Despite a Low Turnout, Voters in Hong Kong Strongly Support “Referendum” On Democracy
 
Immigration
» African Influx Reshapes Immigration to Minnesota
» UK: Judge Rules Terror Pair Are a Threat to National Security… But They Can’t be Deported Because of Human Rights

Financial Crisis


Canada Campaigns Against Global Bank Tax

Canada will “resist” a bank tax, Industry Minister Tony Clement said Tuesday as ministers fanned out across the world to raise opposition to the proposal for avoiding another financial crisis.

“Canada is, and will remain, opposed to a tax that would penalize financial institutions that remained strong and prosperous while many of the world’s banks failed,” Clement told a press conference with Foreign Minister Lawrence Cannon.

“We will resist the bank tax here at home and we seek to convince other heads of government of the virtue of our position,” he said as senior ministers echoed his message in Mumbai, Beijing and Washington.

Attempts to reach international agreement on coordinated bank taxes at last month’s G20 and IMF meetings ran aground.

Nations including Canada and Brazil, whose banking sectors emerged largely unscathed from the financial crisis, objected to the plan, favoring higher capital reserve requirements instead.

But it is expected to be revived at the next meeting of G20 leaders in Toronto next month, with Germany’s Angela Merkel vowing to press for the proposal supported by many in Europe.

Clement said the bank tax would “encourage risky behavior” if it is used to create a bank bailout fund and “reward bad behavior” of those institutions responsible for the recent financial crisis in the first place.

[Return to headlines]



Congress Blocks Indiscriminate IMF Aid for Europe

By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard

Europe may have to clean up its own mess after all. The US Senate has voted 94:0 to block use of taxpayers’ money for IMF rescues that make no economic sense or bail-outs for countries like Greece that far are beyond the point of no return.

“This amendment will help prevent American taxpayer dollars from underwriting dysfunctional governments abroad,” said Texas Senator John Cornyn, the chief sponsor. “American taxpayers have seen more bailouts than they can stomach, and the last thing they should have to worry about are their hard-earned tax dollars being used to rescue a foreign government. Greece is not by any stretch of the imagination too big to fail.”

Co-sponsor David Vitter from Louisiana said America had run out of money. “Our country already owes trillions of dollars in debt. We simply can’t afford to take on other countries’ debt in addition to our own.”

It is unclear where this leaves the EU’s $1 trillion “shock and uh” package. Urlich Leuchtmann from Commerzbank said the IMF share of $320bn was the only genuine money on the table, the rest being largely euro smoke and mirrors, or plain bluff.

The measure is an amendment to the US financial overhaul law. Backed by both parties, it can hardly be ignored by the Obama administration whatever Tim Geithner may or may not want to do. The bill has to go to Conference for reconciliation with the House, but the point is made.

It instructs the US representative at the IMF to determine whether a country with a public debt above 100 per cent of GDP can be expected to repay IMF loans. If this cannot be certified, the US must oppose the rescue package.

This is obviously aimed at Greece, which will have a debt of 130 per cent by the end of this year. The debt will rise to 150 per cent by the end of its the rescue/death package, leaving Greece in a worse position than before.

The IMF share of the Greek bail-out is 30 times quota, more than double any other rescue in the history of the Fund. There is a very strong suspicion in Washington that the IMF is being misused by French chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn — French presidential candidate in waiting — to support ideological purposes regardless of economic logic or sanity. This can (and in my view most likely will) destroy the credibility of the Fund itself unless the US and Asians can wrench the institution back from the Europeans.

The US is the IMF’s biggest shareholder and can veto aid packages, though it has never done so because the Fund has never been so stupid as to defy the world’s dominant financial and strategic power.

In this case it fair to assume that China shares many of the Senate’s concerns. The latest US Treasury Tics data shows that China is rotating is vast reserves back into dollars, and presumably away from euro bonds. If we treat this as Chimerica — the US/Chinese single currency or condominium — we have a force in the world that cannot be pushed around.

Personally, I have changed my mind on Greece. My initial reaction earlier this year was that it had to be saved to avoid a sovereign Lehman. Many posters on this blog cried “shame”, saying it was just another moral hazard rescue for bankers. They were right. I flagellate myself and wear a dunce’s hat.

The correct policy would have been — and still is — to help Greece out of its debt-deflation death spiral through an orderly “pre-emptive debt restructuring” along the lines of the IMF package for Uruguay. In Greece’s case it would require a haircut of 50 per cent or so for foolhardy creditors, ie your bank and mine, your pension fund and mine. This would not do much good unless Greece also devalued by 30 per cent to 40 per cent to retrieve competitiveness and put the whole fixed-exchange nightmare behind it.

This would be the normal IMF policy in these circumstances as countless ex-IMF officials have stated. I suspect that many in the Bundesbank and the Bundestag finance committee would have liked this policy too — making an example of a country that was so far gone, and had so flagrantly broken the rules.

The IMF-EU should instead have drawn up its defences in Iberia, along the Lines of Torres Vedras — to borrow from Wellington. Portugal and Spain are at least defensible — arguably — and more deserving.

The solution is being blocked because Brussels views any step back in the EMU Project as intolerable. So the IMF is squandering its scarce resources on an unworkable plan in Greece.

As we can now see, by misusing the IMF so cavalierly the euro-elites have provoked a reaction from Washington that will vastly complicate any future rescue for any eurozone state.

In fact, we are already living in a post-IMF world. There is no bailer-of-last-resort. Sobering, isn’t it?

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]



European Nations Upset by EU’s Own Plans for Budget Hikes

European governments, under pressure from Brussels to reduce national deficits, are upset by a 4.5 percent budget hike proposed by the EU Commission for the bloc’s budget next year, sources said Monday.

European finance ministers will begin considering the EU’s budget proposals during a meeting in Brussels on Tuesday, in much-anticipated discussions.

“We are in agreement that we need to spend better, not to spend more,” one European diplomat said.

“The European Commission is the one urging the member states to make budgetary efforts to reduce national deficits, and should use the same criteria for its own plans,” he added.

“It can’t go on acting as if there is no economic crisis.”

A diplomat from another European nation said he was “looking forward to hearing why the commission’s budget should be six percent higher in real terms when (EU Economic Affairs Commissioner) Olli Rehn is telling countries to cut their national budgets.”

The commission, the EU’s executive arm which proposes and polices union law “will have to work much harder than usual to explain that rationale,” he added.

The 2011 budget plans foresee a 4.5 percent increase in administrative costs for EU institutions, including 2.9 percent for the commission itself, with the creation of new high-paying posts, according to the EU executive’s figures.

The EU institutions and European governments are already engaged in a tussle over a mooted salary restructuring for some 50,000 European functionaries.

The governments want no more than a 1.9 percent rise, given the heinous condition of national coffers, while the EU personnel are calling for a 3.7 percent increase.

The European Commission, which argues that the pay increase are automatically calculated under EU rules, is putting the matter to the European courts in order to overcome the opposition from national governments.

Commission spokesman on budgetary issues Patrizio Fiorilli told AFP that the EU executive itself was not creating the new jobs.

The EU’s reforming Lisbon Treaty, which came into force last December, increased the remit of some European bodies, such as the EU parliament, the committee of the regions and the economic and social committee, he explained.

He also pointed to growing costs of retirement pay outs “like everywhere in Europe” and higher security costs of EU personnel worldwide.

Of a total proposed budget of 142.6 billion euros (176.4 billion dollars) for the EU in 2011, some 64.4 billion euros are for actions linked to securing Europe’s economic recovery — a rise of 3.4 percent over this year.

The commission spokesman also justified this rise, saying investment in the future is required.

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]



Former Central Bank Head Karl Otto Pöhl: Bailout Plan Is All About ‘Rescuing Banks and Rich Greeks’

The euro reached a four-year low on Monday. Former German central bank head Karl Otto Pöhl said the European common currency’s downward trend could continue.

The 750 billion euro package the European Union passed last week to prop up the common currency has been heavily criticized in Germany. Former Bundesbank head Karl Otto Pöhl told SPIEGEL that Greece may ultimately have to opt out, and that the foundation of the euro has been fundamentally weakened.

SPIEGEL: Mr Pöhl, are you still investing in the euro — or has the European common currency become too unstable of late?

Pöhl: I still have money in euros, but the question is justified. There is still danger that the euro will become a weak currency.

SPIEGEL: The exchange rate with the dollar is still close to $1.25. What’s the problem?

Pöhl: The foundation of the euro has fundamentally changed as a result of the decision by euro-zone governments to transform themselves into a transfer union. That is a violation of every rule. In the treaties governing the functioning of the European Union, it explicitly states that no country is liable for the debts of any other. But what we are doing right now, is exactly that. Added to this is the fact that, against all its vows, and against an explicit ban within its own constitution, the European Central Bank (ECB) has become involved in financing states. Obviously, all of that will have an impact.

SPIEGEL: What do you think will happen?

Pöhl: The euro has already sunk in value against a whole list of other currencies. This trend could continue, because what we have basically done is guarantee a long line of weaker currencies that never should have been allowed to become part of the euro.

SPIEGEL: The German government has said that there was no alternative to the rescue package for Greece, nor to that for other debt-laden countries.

Pöhl: I don’t believe that. Of course there were alternatives. For instance, never having allowed Greece to become part of the euro zone in the first place.

SPIEGEL: That may be true. But that was a mistake made years ago.

Pöhl: All the same, it was a mistake. That much is completely clear. I would also have expected the (European) Commission and the ECB to intervene far earlier. They must have realized that a small, indeed a tiny, country like Greece, one with no industrial base, would never be in a position to pay back €300 billion worth of debt.

SPIEGEL: According to the rescue plan, it’s actually €350 billion …

Pöhl: … which that country has even less chance of paying back. Without a “haircut,” a partial debt waiver, it cannot and will not ever happen. So why not immediately? That would have been one alternative. The European Union should have declared half a year ago — or even earlier — that Greek debt needed restructuring.

SPIEGEL: But according to Chancellor Angela Merkel, that would have led to a domino effect, with repercussions for other European states facing debt crises of their own.

Pöhl: I do not believe that. I think it was about something altogether different.

SPIEGEL: Such as?

Pöhl: It was about protecting German banks, but especially the French banks, from debt write offs. On the day that the rescue package was agreed on, shares of French banks rose by up to 24 percent. Looking at that, you can see what this was really about — namely, rescuing the banks and the rich Greeks.

SPIEGEL: In the current crisis situation, and with all the turbulence in the markets, has there really been any opportunity to share the costs of the rescue plan with creditors?

Pöhl: I believe so. They could have slashed the debts by one-third. The banks would then have had to write off a third of their securities.

SPIEGEL: There was fear that investors would not have touched Greek government bonds for years, nor would they have touched the bonds of any other southern European countries.

Pöhl: I believe the opposite would have happened. Investors would quickly have seen that Greece could get a handle on its debt problems. And for that reason, trust would quickly have been restored. But that moment has passed. Now we have this mess.

SPIEGEL: How is it possible that the foundation of the euro was abandoned, essentially overnight?

Pöhl: It did indeed happen with the stroke of a pen — in the German parliament as well. Everyone was busy complaining about speculators and all of a sudden, anything seems possible.

SPIEGEL: You don’t believe in the oft-mentioned attacks allegedly perpetrated by currency gamblers, fortune hunters and speculators?

Pöhl: No. A lot of those involved are completely honorable institutes — such as banks, but also insurance companies and investment- and pension funds — which are simply taking advantage of the situation. That’s totally obvious. That’s what the market is there for.

SPIEGEL: You really think that pension funds should be gambling with high-risk debt securities?

Part 2: ‘Totally Normal Market Behavior’

Pöhl: No. They should be investing their investors’ money as securely as possible. Should the credit rating of a debtor worsen because that debtor has been living beyond his means for years, then it is completely rational for these institutions to get rid of these bonds — because they have become insecure. Then other investors buy them at a lower price. They receive a higher return, but also have greater risk. That is totally normal market behavior.

SPIEGEL: With the exception that speculators are now carrying no risk at all because euro-zone members have agreed to guarantee Greek debt.

Pöhl: Yes, and that is harmful. It means that the basic balancing mechanism in the market economy is out of sync.

SPIEGEL: Is it possible that politicians invented the specter of rampant speculation to legitimize a break with the Lisbon Treaty and with the ECB’s rules?

Pöhl: Of course that’s possible. In fact, it’s even plausible.

SPIEGEL: What will be the political consequences of this crisis?

Pöhl: The whole mechanism of the European community will change. The EU is a federation of nations, not a federal republic. But now the European Commission will have a lot more power and more authority as well as the potential to interfere in national budget law. That, however, is constitutionally problematic in Germany.

SPIEGEL: But this could also be construed as a positive development. For a long time, critics have been saying that before we can have a genuine currency union we need common fiscal and economic policy. Surely this crisis has brought the EU closer to that goal.

Pöhl: Yes, that is the logical next step of our union, but we must bear the burden. You only have to look at what it is going to cost us Germans. I would have preferred that things hadn’t gone quite this far.

SPIEGEL: In the past, the bankers at the Bundesbank, Germany’s central bank, were vehemently opposed to any political interference — for example, when the government wanted to take control of gold stocks. At the moment even larger taboos are being broken — yet there has been little outcry. Why is that?

Pöhl: The president of the Bundesbank, Axel Weber, is in a bind. He has been issuing warnings about these kinds of developments for some time and he continues to do so. But of course it is difficult to keep this up in the face of a political majority.

SPIEGEL: Especially when he aspires to the presidency of the ECB and is therefore dependent on political goodwill.

Pöhl: That may also play a role.

SPIEGEL: In the run up to the currency union that was formed when Germany was reunified in 1990, it was said that, if something is economically ill-advised, it is also a political mistake. Does the rescue package for teetering euro-zone countries make sense?

Pöhl: It depends on what one wants to achieve. If the point was merely to calm the markets temporarily, then yes. But that can’t be the only reason.

SPIEGEL: Because the side effects will be too large, you mean?

Pöhl: Absolutely. Just imagine if claims were made. Germany would have to pay countless billions, which is dreadful. And, it could lead to the euro becoming a weak currency.

SPIEGEL: If you were president of the Bundesbank today, would you be ordering the printing of German marks just in case they became necessary?

Pöhl: No, no, we have not gone that far quite yet. In my opinion, the euro is in no danger. Perhaps one of the smaller countries will have to leave the currency union.

SPIEGEL: How should that work?

Pöhl: It would involve Greece, if we stick with the case we were discussing, reintroducing the drachma.

SPIEGEL: But Greece doesn’t seem to have any interest in doing that — and it would be against European agreements to force Athens to leave the currency union.

Pöhl: That is correct. As long as a country receives such massive support, it would, of course, have no interest in turning its back on the euro.

SPIEGEL: You think that could change?

Pöhl: On the mid and long term, I wouldn’t rule it out.

Interview conducted by Wolfgang Reuter

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Greece: Minister Out Over Taxes

Angela Gerekou resigns after singer husband is revealed to owe 5.5 million euros

Deputy Culture and Tourism Minister Angela Gerekou resigned yesterday after allegations that her husband, a popular singer, owed 5.5 million euros in taxes, a revelation that threatened to undermine the government’s efforts to tackle tax evasion.

Gerekou, a former actress, tendered her resignation yesterday evening to ensure the government would not be tarnished, according to a statement issued by Government Spokesman Giorgos Petalotis. He added that the MP for Corfu insisted she had nothing to do with the tax issue of her husband, Tolis Voskopoulos.

Earlier in the day, when confronted with a report in the Eleftherotypia daily about Voskopoulos failing to settle a tax bill over the last 17 years, Petalotis said it was a personal matter. Following the publication of the allegations, Voskopoulos, who had a glittering singing and acting career in Greece spanning several decades, issued a statement denying he enjoyed special treatment by tax authorities.

He said the outstanding amounts date back to a legal dispute with his previous wife (Gerekou and Voskopoulos married in 1996), which had yet to be settled. The singer said his properties had already been seized by the state and he had attempted to negotiate for the interest on the initial amount he owed to be written off.

He also denied living a life of luxury, saying that he owned only one car, which was registered in 1977 and is no longer roadworthy.

A little later, the Finance Ministry issued a statement confirming that five of Voskopoulos’s properties had been seized and that he is the subject of two criminal procedures. However, the ministry added that it deemed the measures taken so far to recover the debt as “not being enough,” although it blamed this on the “collapse” of the tax collecting mechanism under the previous New Democracy government.

PASOK has staked much of its reputation on tackling tax evasion, which could be worth as much as 15 billion euros a year, and the fact that one of its ministers was embroiled in such a case is likely to be a cause for much embarrassment. “The government is determined to restore respect for the law and to treat all citizens equally both in respect to their rights and their obligations,” the Finance Ministry said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Minister Tremonti, Taxes Will Not Increase

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 18 — “We will not increase taxes and there will not be measures on the weakest segments of the population,” said Italian Minister of the Economy, Giulio Tremonti in Brussels, speaking about the budgetary measures that the Treasury Department is working on. “We will not put our hands in the pockets of the people,” he added, “but we will reduce public spending where it is less productive and where it will not have a recessionary effect.” “Italy,” said Tremonti, “in December received indications from the EU to adjust its public spending. We intend to respect these commitments and those figures. Nothing else has been asked of us.” Tremonti also denied that there may be deep changes to the pension system, because, he said, “it functions well”. “We have,” he added, “the most stable national insurance system in Europe.” (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Shamed Minister’s Resignation Rocks Athens

The resignation of a minister over her husband’s unpaid tax bill of more than 5 million euros stunned the Greek government.

Secretary of State for tourism Angela Gerekou resigned late Monday “due to the sensitivity” of the allegations as the socialist government battles its debt crisis and implements a huge austerity plan, a government statement said.

Gerekou, a former actress and model who once appeared topless in a men’s magazine, resigned within hours of a newspaper article that revealed her husband’s unpaid taxes.

The finance ministry confirmed that Tolis Voskopoulos, a singing star of the 1970s and 1980s, owed 5.5 million euros ($6.9 million) in unpaid taxes and late payment fines.

The resignation is a major embarrassment for Prime Minister George Papandreou whose socialist government has ordered a major campaign against tax cheats.

“Typhoon Antzela hits government,” pro-administration To Vima daily observed Tuesday. Ta Nea, which also supports the ruling party, said the minister had been sacrificed “as a message” to other officials.

Aside from a political embarrassment, Gerekou’s resignation leaves the travel sector leaderless at the start of a tourism season which debt-hit Athens badly needs for revenue.

Visitors and Greeks alike face new hardship as a new general strike against the austerity measures on Thursday will shut down state offices, public services, banks and confine ferries to port.

“We are striking because we do not want to work for 40 years without rights, with hunger wages and leave the workforce at the age of 70 with a mendicant’s pension of 300 euros ($370),” the Communist-affiliated All-Workers Militant Front, or PAME, said.

The strike is likely to disrupt public transport, though flights will not be affected as air traffic controllers have decided not to join the action.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Spain: Govt Bond Auction Falls Short of Target Range

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 18 — The costs of financing Spain’s debt continue to increase, as demonstrated by the results of an bond auction for 12 and 18-month bonds today issued onto the market by the Treasury Department, in which it almost doubled the interest seen in the previous bond auction without reaching their minimum objective. In particular yields were set at 1.59% for the 4.359 billion euros worth of 12-month treasury bonds, compared to 0.88% on April 12. For the 2.076 billion worth of 18-month bonds, interest rates were 1.95% compared to 1.62% in April. The sum requested by investors amounted to 8.276 billion euros, compared to the 6.436 billion assigned, lower than the government’s target range, which was set between 6.5 and 7.5 billion euros, which is feeding doubts on the future of the Spanish debt. According to some analysts, the bond issue was influenced by severe tension on the markets. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UK Forced to Swallow Bitter Pill on Hedge Funds

EUOBSERVER / BRUSSELS — EU finance ministers have agreed a common position on draft EU legislation on managers of hedge funds and other alternative investment firms, opening the door for negotiations with the European Parliament, the co-legislator.

The agreement on Tuesday (18 May) comes despite UK concerns that the Europe-wide law could negatively impact the British economy, with 80 percent of hedge funds currently located in London.

Lightly regulated hedge funds handled roughly $1.2 trillion (€970 bn) worldwide in 2009, and have been blamed by some European politicians, including the leaders of France and Germany, for exacerbating the effects of the financial crisis, despite the lack of market data in this area.

Supporters of the EU bill say this danger would be reduced under the proposed requirements for greater transparency, which include forcing fund managers to register and comply with reporting requirements, coupled with curbs on risk-taking and pay awards.

Britain is concerned that the rules for non-EU domiciled funds could prove to be particularly onerous, with a majority of the country’s firms currently located in the Cayman Islands for tax reasons.

The country’s new finance minister, George Osborne, was forced to stomach the majority position of EU states on Tuesday however, despite support from the Czech Republic.

UK treasury officials have sought some solace in language in the meeting’s conclusions saying discussions with the parliament will now get underway, “taking into account the concerns expressed by member states.”

“Given where we are this means the UK concerns are still in play,” said one official who wished to remain anonymous. “We have to go into the trialogue discussions now with the parliament and the European Commission.”

Parliament’s position

The finance ministers’ decision comes less than a day after members of the European Parliament’s economy committee voted on the same draft EU law on alternative investment funds, which was originally put forward by the commission last year.

The euro deputies called for new ways to deal with managers and funds located outside the EU, a proportionality system to regulate less risky funds more lightly, and rules on remuneration policies and short selling.

“This position will ensure better transparency and better investor protection while at the same time being on the side of the financial industry when it is working for the real economy,” said centre-right MEP Jean-Paul Gauzes, the parliament’s rapporteur on the subject.

While EU member states say third country funds should get individual approval in each member state in order to market their products there, parliament supports a system under which the external funds would voluntarily agree to the new directive’s terms.

In addition they would have to comply with a number of extra standards such as measures to prevent money laundering, under Mr Gauzes’ proposals.

EU internal market and financial services commissioner Michel Barnier gave an indication of the work to be done in reconciling the two sides after Tuesday’s meeting. “On the third countries issue I am closer to the parliament’s position,” he said. “There are going to be substantial discussions.”

Parliament has indicated it would like the full plenary of MEPs to vote on the draft legislation this July, although analysts say this is an ambitious deadline given the current divergences.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



Wall Street Killionaires Are at it Again

The very same people who were responsible for crashing U.S. markets in 2008 now have their sights set on Greece.

In our book “Killing Wealth, Freeing Wealth,” we identified this cabal of highly connected speculators — we call them “Killionaires” — who looted the U.S. stock markets and stole trillions in wealth from millions of investors.

Now the Killionaires are at it again.

They are once again orchestrating a sovereign debt crisis, and pocketing billions. Greek pensioners and welfare recipients are the losers this time, not to mention the European banks, insurance firms such as AFLAC and others invested in these European bonds.

[…]

Killionaires manipulate the prices of bonds after taking huge derivative positions. Their favorite tool is the credit-default swap, which allows them to profit from a decline in bond prices.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

USA


“The President Threw Me Under the Bus”

The Rev. Jeremiah Wright, Barack Obama’s controversial former pastor, said in a letter obtained by The Associated Press that he is “toxic” to the Obama administration and that the president “threw me under the bus.”

In his strongest language to date about the administration’s 2-year-old rift with the Chicago pastor, Wright told a group raising money for African relief that his pleas to release frozen funds for use in earthquake-ravaged Haiti would likely be ignored.

“No one in the Obama administration will respond to me, listen to me, talk to me or read anything that I write to them. I am ‘toxic’ in terms of the Obama administration,” Wright wrote the president of Africa 6000 International earlier this year.

“I am ‘radioactive,’ Sir. When Obama threw me under the bus, he threw me under the bus literally!” he wrote. “Any advice that I offer is going to be taken as something to be avoided. Please understand that!”

The White House didn’t respond to requests for comment Monday about Wright’s remarks. Several phone messages left by the AP for Wright at the Trinity United Church of Christ, where he is listed as a pastor emeritus, were not returned…

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Bloomberg Says NY Shortchanged on Terror Funding

Mayor Michael Bloomberg said Monday the city is continually shortchanged on anti-terror funding given the threats it faces.

Bloomberg’s comments came amid a heated debate between New York officials and the Obama administration over federal security funding for the city, just two weeks after a Pakistani-American man was accused of trying to explode a car bomb in Times Square.

Last week, New York congressional leaders complained the U.S. Department of Homeland Security planned to cut the city’s transit and port security funding by at least 25 percent. Obama administration officials refuted the claim, saying that because of $100 million in federal stimulus money and other grants, New York was set to receive 24 percent more security funding than it had in previous years.

Bloomberg said Monday the debate over which account the funding for New York is coming from obscures a larger point.

“It is purely a numbers game,” he said. “The real issue is this city is a target and we don’t get our fair share … if you start counting the risks.”

There have been at least nine planned terror attacks in the city since the Sept. 11, 2001, destruction of the World Trade Center…

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Congressional Report Says US Repeated 9/11 Intel Failures in Christmas Bomb Plot

Despite a top-to-bottom overhaul of the intelligence community after the 2001 terrorist attacks, the nation’s security system showed some of the same failures when it allowed a would-be bomber to slip aboard an airliner, congressional investigators said Tuesday.

The Senate Intelligence Committee report at times contradicted the Obama administration’s assertion that the nearly catastrophic Christmas Day bombing attempt was unlike 9/11 because it represented a failure to understand intelligence, not a failure to collect and understand it.

The congressional review is more stark than the Obama administration’s report. It lays much of the blame at the feet of the National Counterterrorism Center, which Congress created to be the primary agency in charge of analyzing terrorism intelligence.

“NCTC personnel had the responsibility and the capability to connect the key reporting with the other relevant reporting,” the congressional summary said. “The NCTC was not adequately organized and did not have resources appropriately allocated to fulfill its missions.”

The NCTC is the government’s clearinghouse for terrorism information and is the only government agency that can access all intelligence and law enforcement information.

Lawmakers found that the NCTC was not organized to be the sole agency in charge or piecing together terrorism threats.

“Some of the systemic errors this review identified also were cited as failures prior to 9/11,” Republican Sens. Richard Burr and Saxby Chambliss wrote in an addendum to the report.

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Congressman Says Climate Science Should be Simplified to ‘Sixth Grade Level’ Because Americans ‘Don’t Get’ it

Americans are growing skeptical about the threat of global warming because “they don’t get” the complex information that scientists deliver, according to Rep. Emanuel Cleaver (D-Mo.).

Unless scientists can simplify their arguments to the level of newspapers that “print at the sixth grade level,” Cleaver said, the public is “going to get a headache and bail out.”

Cleaver made his comments to a panel of scientists on Capitol Hill at a hearing last Thursday of the House Select Committee on Energy Independence and Global Warming.

The committee was investigating the “foundation” of climate science after the Climategate scandal saw thousands of damaging e-mails leaked from scientists at the University of East Anglia’s Climate Research Unit.

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McCain, Kyl Demand Top Obama State Dept. Official Retract Statement and Apologize for Likening AZ Immigration Law to Chinese Human Rights Violations

Sens. John McCain (R-Ariz.) and Jon Kyl (R-Ariz.) Tuesday called on the top Obama State Department official responsible for human rights issues to “retract and apologize” for telling officials of the Communist government of China that Arizona’s new immigration-enforcement law is an example of a “troubling trend in our society” and for portraying Arizona as the moral equivalent of Communist China.

In a letter to Assistant Secretary of State Michael Posner, the senators said that he “seemed to imply” during the recent U.S.-China Human Rights Dialogue that Arizona’s law “is morally equivalent to China’s persistent pattern of abuse and repression of its people.”

McCain and Kyl told Posner his comments were “particularly offensive” because he heads the State Department’s Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor.

“We demand that you retract your statement and issue an apology,” they wrote.

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No, You Can’t Keep Your Health Plan

Insurers and doctors are already consolidating their businesses in the wake of ObamaCare’s passage.

One of the few remaining ways to manage expenses is to reduce the actual cost of the products. In health care, this means pushing providers to accept lower fees and reduce their use of costly services like radiology or other diagnostic testing.

To implement this strategy, companies need to be able to exert more control over doctors. So insurers are trying to buy up medical clinics and doctor practices. Where they can’t own providers outright, they’ll maintain smaller “networks” of physicians that they will contract with so they can manage doctors more closely. That means even fewer choices for beneficiaries. Insurers hope that owning providers will enable health policies to offset the cost of the new regulations.

Doctors, meanwhile, are selling their practices to local hospitals. In 2005, doctors owned more than two-thirds of all medical practices. By next year, more than 60% of physicians will be salaried employees. About a third of those will be working for hospitals, according to the American Medical Association. A review of the open job searches held by one of the country’s largest physician-recruiting firms shows that nearly 50% are for jobs in hospitals, up from about 25% five years ago.

[…]

The bottom line: Defensive business arrangements designed to blunt ObamaCare’s economic impacts will mean less patient choice.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



NY Sen. Schumer to Attorney General Holder: No KSM Trial in NYC, ‘Just Say it Already’

While Attorney General Eric Holder testified Wednesday that the prosecution of 9/11 mastermind Khalid Sheikh Mohammed in New York City was “not off the table,” Sen. Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) issued a statement saying that he knows the Obama administration is not going to hold the trial in New York and “(t)hey should just say it already.”

Holder testified on Wednesday before the Senate Judiciary Committee. He said, “This administration is in the process of reviewing where KSM and the co-defendants should be tried. … New York is not off the table as to where they should be tried. But we have to take into consideration the concerns.”

“No final decision has been made about the forum which Khalid Sheik Mohammed and his co-defendants will be tried,” said Holder. “As I said at the outset, this is a very close call.”

Schumer attended the hearing. But in his statement, released on Wednesday, he said: “We know the administration is not going to hold the trial in New York. They should just say it already.”

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Pelosi to Aspiring Musicians: Quit Your Job, Taxpayers Will Cover Your Health Care

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said this week that thanks to the new health-care reform law, musicians and other creative types could quit their jobs and focus on developing their talents because taxpayers would fund their health care coverage.

“We see it as an entrepreneurial bill,” Pelosi said, “a bill that says to someone, if you want to be creative and be a musician or whatever, you can leave your work, focus on your talent, your skill, your passion, your aspirations because you will have health care.”…

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Piracy Suspect Pleads Guilty in New York Court to Hijack

A Somali suspect who became the boyish face of 21st century piracy by staging a brazen high-seas attack on a U.S.-flagged ship off the coast of Africa pleaded guilty on Tuesday to charges he hijacked the ship and kidnapped its captain.

Abdiwali Abdiqadir Muse has been jailed in Manhattan since he was captured last year and faced what was called the first U.S. piracy prosecution in decades.

Prosecutors branded Muse the ringleader of a band of four pirates who provoked a deadly drama by targeting the Maersk Alabama on April 8, 2009, as it transported humanitarian supplies about 280 miles off the coast of Somalia.

The case could be the first of several piracy prosecutions in U.S. courts. It’s part of a larger U.S. policy debate over how best to deal with the insurgents and criminal activities that contribute to the persistent instability in Somalia, making it a haven for Al Qaeda-linked terrorists.

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SEC Proposes New Circuit Breaker for All Exchanges

Action would halt trading for 5 minutes to avoid another flash crash

In an attempt to prevent a repeat of this month’s rapid market plunge, the Securities and Exchange Commission on Tuesday proposed a new “circuit breaker” mechanism that briefly would halt trading in individual stocks that experience a 10 percent price change over a five-minute period.

In addition, the SEC released preliminary findings from an investigation of the market’s dramatic downturn on May 6.

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Sheboygan Gets a Mosque

This is happening in small towns and cities throughout the US. Sheboygan, WI has been riled for months over whether a use permit to convert a former store into a mosque should be granted by the town fathers. The local refugee population was cited by the Palestinian (from Gaza) imam as one reason they needed the religious center. Last night the mosque was approved over the objections of the majority of the citizens of Sheboygan. Hat tip: Robert

From the Sheboygan Press:

After an hour and a half of fiery discussion, including comments from two dozen speakers, and before an audience of more than 120 people, the Wilson Town Board voted unanimously Monday night to grant a conditional use permit for Sheboygan County’s first mosque.

With the approval, Mohammad Hamad, the Imam, or spiritual leader, of the local Muslim community, said the first worship service at the former Tom’s of Wisconsin health food store at 9110 Sauk Trail Road would be held Friday, the traditional day of worship for Muslims.

Hamad said he was happy the process was over.

“I believe right now we have to focus on the future and put this harsh talk behind us,” Hamad said after the meeting.

“I was a little surprised at the misunderstanding” about Islam and the local Muslim community, he said, adding but the mosque will help open a door to better understanding.”

The proposal had drawn large crowds over the last several months to town Plan Commission meetings and several hundreds to public forums at local churches and other locations, with some saying the U.S. Constitutional guarantee of freedom of worship dictated approval while others said the mosque could attract Islamic fundamentalists and even terrorists to the area.

Read on.

           — Hat tip: RRW [Return to headlines]



State Department Defends Official Who Expressed Regret to Chinese Over Arizona Law

The State Department on Tuesday defended a top-ranking diplomat who expressed regret to China last week about Arizona’s immigration law during a discussion on human rights in Washington.

Spokesman P.J. Crowley, in an interview with Fox News, disputed the notion that Assistant Secretary of State Michael Posner was apologizing to China, saying he was actually “standing up” for America by describing how debate functions in a “civil society.”

But he echoed other top Obama administration officials in describing the law as a gateway to “racial profiling” and doubled down on Posner’s comments to the Chinese.

Posner told reporters on Friday that the U.S. delegation brought up the Arizona law “early and often,” as an example of a trouble spot Americans need to work on.

“It was mentioned in the first session, and as a troubling trend in our society and an indication that we have to deal with issues of discrimination or potential discrimination, and that these are issues very much being debated in our own society,” Posner said…

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Texas Doctors Opting Out of Medicare at Alarming Rate

Texas doctors are opting out of Medicare at alarming rates, frustrated by reimbursement cuts they say make participation in government-funded care of seniors unaffordable.

Two years after a survey found nearly half of Texas doctors weren’t taking some new Medicare patients, new data shows 100 to 200 a year are now ending all involvement with the program. Before 2007, the number of doctors opting out averaged less than a handful a year.

“This new data shows the Medicare system is beginning to implode,” said Dr. Susan Bailey, president of the Texas Medical Association. “If Congress doesn’t fix Medicare soon, there’ll be more and more doctors dropping out and Congress’ promise to provide medical care to seniors will be broken.”

More than 300 doctors have dropped the program in the last two years, including 50 in the first three months of 2010, according to data compiled by the Houston Chronicle. Texas Medical Association officials, who conducted the 2008 survey, said the numbers far exceeded their assumptions.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Will GOP Candidates in Virginia 11 Talk About Islamists?

Yesterday former Federal prosecutor Andy McCarthy in National Review on Line (NRO) reports in his post entitled “The State Department Doubles Down on the Islamist Mosque” — –

“Yesterday I noted the State Department’s showcasing of the Dar al-Hijra Islamic Center in a film about Muslim life in America — despite the mosque’s longstanding ties to the Muslim Brotherhood, its virulent Islamist ideology, its support for the murderous Hamas organization, its notorious Islamist imams and elders (including al Qaeda recruiter Anwar al-Awlaki), and the ties of some of its worshippers to the 9/11 attacks and the Fort Hood massacre. Then, we learned that the federal government has struck a deal to pay Dar al-Hijra a whopping $582K just for this year (i.e., about one-tenth what it cost the Saudis to build the place), purportedly because the Census Bureau needs work space — y’know, because there are like no federal facilities anywhere near Falls Church, Virginia.”…

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Canada


Anti-Establishment Group Claims it Firebombed Ottawa Royal Bank Branch

By Tony Spears

OTTAWA — An anti-establishment group claimed responsibility for the firebombing of a Glebe bank early Tuesday morning.

The group also vowed to “be there” at the upcoming G8 and G20 summits in an online video that shows a massive fireball exploding from the front window of a Royal Bank of Canada branch on Bank Street and First Avenue.

In the short clip, one person emerges from the branch’s side door and is then silhouetted against a vivid orange flash. Another person follows him out the door and the pair begin to head east across First.

The video abruptly cuts to scrolling text.

“The Vancouver Olympic games are over, but a torch is still burning,” the text reads.

Firefighters responded to the blaze at about 3:30 a.m. Tuesday, and had it under control just after 4 a.m. No one was injured.

The video was posted on an anti-establishment website at 11:59 a.m. Tuesday. It appears to have been shot on a handheld camera from the northwest corner of the intersection.

“Resistance continues,” the text reads. “An RBC branch can be found in every corner of Kanada (sic).”

In the next paragraph, it mentions the G8 and G20 conferences that are to take place at the end of June in Huntsville and Toronto, where “‘leaders’ and bankers (will) make decisions that will further their policies of exploitation of people and the environment.

“We will be there.”

When informed by The Citizen of the video’s existence, lead investigator Sgt. David Christie said the attack was “one of many theories put out there (as to) what the motive would be.”

RBC has been a favourite target for self-styled anarchists protesting the Vancouver Winter Olympics.

In 2008 the firebombed branch had had its windows smashed by brick-throwers.

An online posting signed “Riot 2010!!! ~Ottawa Anarchists” claimed credit for two such incidents Jan. 27 and Feb. 12, 2008, as well as a March 11, 2008, incident at the Elgin and Lisgar streets branch that “was again the target of our rage against the evils they sponsor.

“The trashcan we hurled through their window shows what we think of their Corporate Circus.”

A letter sent to The Citizen in February 2008 said the vandalism was an act of “solidarity” with those who were fighting the 2010 Olympic games “and its corporate sponsors.”

Anarchists also took credit for “paint-bombing” the Olympic countdown clock opposite Parliament Hill.

But RBC itself came under fire in the video’s text, taking aim at the bank’s claim to be one of Canada’s greenest employers (which stems from a competition organized by editors of Canada’s Top 100 Employers, according to an RBC release).

“RBC is now the major financier of Alberta’s tar sands, one of the largest industrial rojects in human history and perhaps the most destructive,” the text says.

The website on which the video is posted has “Montebello” written across the top, bringing to mind violent clashes in Quebec between riot police and protestors outside the Château Montebello in August 2007.

Five police officers were injured in the confrontation, which saw more than 1,000 protestors face down tear gas, pepper spray and plastic bullets, replying with rocks, tomatoes and stone-filled bottles.

They had been protesting North American integration at a two-day summit involving Prime Minister Stephen Harper, Mexican President Felipe Calderon and then-U.S. President George W. Bush.

RBC spokeswoman Gillian McArdle would not address the video when made aware of its contents by The Citizen Tuesday afternoon.

She was unwilling to say if RBC would be stepping up security in the wake of the firebombing.

McArdle did stress that safety deposit boxes had not been damaged, and added that branch staff would be redeployed to other locations.

Two employees appeared shaken as they surveyed the damage Tuesday morning. They declined to comment, and did not linger.

The damage to the branch was considerable.

Fire officials said the blaze began in the foyer of the building. Smoke and heat damage then spread throughout the branch, leaving windows cracked and shattered. Two ABMs in the front of the branch were charred almost beyond recognition.

The sidewalk was littered with debris — dinner-plate-sized glass shards, warped metal and burnt insulation forced passersby onto busy Bank Street Tuesday morning.

Fire officials pegged the damage at $200,000 to the building, $100,000 to contents.

           — Hat tip: Vlad Tepes [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Belgium ‘Placed on Democracy Watch List’

Belgium has banned three elected mayors from office for speaking French.

European human rights watchdogs are now watching Belgian democracy closely after the move by Flemish local authorities.

The Council of Europe has “opened a monitoring procedure on local democracy” fuelling a row between Dutch speaking and francophone Belgians that has threatened the existence of Belgium.

Flemish regional authorities have blocked three French-speaking mayors from taking up public office since they were elected in January 2007 in the Brussels suburbs of Linkebeek, Wezembeek-Oppem and Kraainem.

Marino Keulen, the Flemish Interior Minister responsible for the ban, remained defiant and announced he will stick by his decision to outlaw the elected mayors.

“Flanders has not been convicted. Only a court can impose a conviction,” he said. “I would have preferred a different decision, because this will hit the international headlines, but the real impact is nil.”

Mr Keulen insisted that the three mayors did not respect Flemish linguistic legislation that prohibits French election literature even though the suburbs they represent, while geographically in Dutch-speaking Flanders, are mainly inhabited by French speakers.

The COE has demanded that the mayors be immediately appointed and called for a review of Belgium’s linguistic laws that have been used by Flemish nationalists to ban the use of the French language in municipalities around Brussels, home to the EU.

Damien Thiéry, the banned mayor elect for Linkebeek, told human rights watchdogs in Strasbourg that a legal appeal in Belgium could take five years.

“You are our last recourse. Without you the democracy will die out in our towns,” he said…

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Belgians Urged to Boycott Dutch Mussels in Port Row

The boycott follows a Dutch refusal to begin dredging its side of the Scheldt estuary, the main waterway linking the port of Antwerp to the North Sea.

Bitter disputes over the Westerschelde have dogged Belgian-Dutch relations since Belgium was created in 1830 as a split from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.

The dredging work, agreed between the two countries in 2005, is necessary to allow large ships to reach Antwerp, and the delay is costing the Belgian port over £60 million a year in lost trade, threatening 180,000 jobs.

Most Antwerpenaars are convinced the Netherlands is delaying because Rotterdam stands to benefit if Antwerp, Europe’s third largest port, remains inaccessible.

“I can’t shake the feeling that there are protectionist ideas at work,” said Annick De Ridder, an MP for the Flemish Liberals and Democrats (VLD).

“The Dutch blocked the Westerschelde back in the 16th and 17th century and turned Antwerp into a ghost town. And there’s a risk it will happen all over again.”

Miss De Ridder is demanding that her fellow Belgians should stop eating mussels and oysters because Belgium’s consumption accounts for 60 per cent of the Dutch Zeeland coast’s shellfish harvest, including crops from the Scheldt.

“It is a symbolic action to get the attention of the people. Mussels are eaten everywhere in Flanders and in Antwerp’s 6,000 restaurants,” she said.

Last week, Kris Peeters, the prime minister of the Flemish region of Belgium, summoned Hannie Pollmann-Zaal, the Dutch ambassador, to express anger at the decision to halt work on environmental grounds.

The row could kill a joint Belgian-Dutch bid to host the football World Cup in 2018 or 2022 and could see tit-for-tat delays on completion of the high-speed rail link with Amsterdam.

Regional Flemish authorities are already considering proposals to impose a road tax on Dutch freight carried by lorries using Belgian motorways.

Earlier this week, the Dutch NRC Handelsblatt newspaper warned: “Flemish anger is very real and the relationship between Belgium and the Netherlands is deteriorating.”

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Burka Rage as Female Lawyer Rips Veil Off Muslim Woman in French Clothes Shop

A 60-year-old female lawyer ripped a Muslim woman’s Islamic veil off during a row in what French police described as the first known case of ‘burqa rage’.

The astonishing scene unfolded in a clothes shop in France when the pair came to blows before being arrested.

It came as racial tensions grow over of the country’s plans to introduce a total ban on burqas and other forms of religious dress which cover the face.

The 26-year-old Muslim convert was walking through the store in Trignac, near Nantes, in the western Loire-Atlantique region, when she overhead the lawyer making ‘snide remarks about her black burqa’.

A police officer added: ‘The lawyer said she was not happy seeing a fellow shopper wearing a veil and wanted the ban introduced as soon as possible.’

At one point the lawyer, who was out with her daughter, is said to have likened the Muslim woman to Belphegor — a horror demon character well known to French television viewers.

The lawyer’s use of the name ‘Belphegor’ was particularly inflammatory, said police, because the demon was portrayed by classical writers as ‘Hell’s ambassador to France’.

Belphegor, who hates human beings, is usually portrayed as a monstrous demon with horns and pointed nails, but frequently disguises himself.

During a period in Paris, Belphegor was said to live with a group of vampires in the Louvre.

Police said the incident was still being investigated, and that charges could follow.

Neither woman has yet been named.

A ‘shouting argument’ started in the store before the older woman is said to have ripped the other woman’s veil off.

As they came to blows on Saturday afternoon, the lawyer’s daughter joined in, with the three women clashing.

‘The shop manager and the husband of the Muslim woman moved to break up the fighting,’ the police officer said.

‘All three were arrested and taken to the local gendarmerie for questioning.’

A spokesman for Trignac police said that ‘two complaints had been received’, with the Muslim woman accusing the lawyer of racial and religious assault. The latter, in turn, had accused her opponent of common assault.

The French parliament has adopted a formal motion declaring burqas and other forms of Islamic dress to be ‘an affront to the nation’s values’.

Some have accused criminals of wearing veils to disguise themselves. This includes everything from terrorists to minor shop lifters.

A ban, which could be introduced as early as autumn, would make France the second country after Belgium to outlaw the Islamic veil in public places.

But many have criticised the anti-burqa lobby, which includes President Nicolas Sarkozy, for stigmatising Muslim housewives.

Many French women from council estates are forced to wear the veils because of pressure from authoritarian husbands.

The promise of a ban has prompted warnings of racial tensions in a country which is home to some five million Muslims — one of the religion’s largest communities in Europe.

Mr Sarkozy’s cabinet is to examine a draft bill which will impose one-year prison sentences and fines of up to £14,000 on men who force their wives to wear a burqa.

Women themselves will face a smaller fine of just over £100 because they are ‘often victims with no choice in the matter,’ says the draft.

The law would create a new offence of ‘incitement to cover the face for reasons of gender’.

And it would state: ‘No-one may wear in public places clothes that are aimed at hiding the face.’

Women would not be ‘unveiled’ in the street but instead taken to a police station to be formally identified, the draft law states.

           — Hat tip: Gaia [Return to headlines]



France: Italian Police Given ‘List of 7,000 Tax Evaders’

Nice, 18 May (AKI) — French prosecutors have handed Italian finance police the names of 7,000 potential tax evaders for investigation. The entire list, which is understood to include a total of 120,000 offshore accounts, was handed to police by Herve Falciani, a former employee of the HSBC’s Swiss private banking business.

“We had orders to organise the list that contains thousands of names,” said Nice prosecutor Eric de Montegolfier, in an interview with Adnkronos. “We separated the (Italian) names and handed them over to authorities.”

Montegolfier gave the list with the suspected tax evaders to French authorities in Paris. The Italian finance police are now expected to deliver it to their country’s tax-collection agency where officials will examine the data before considering legal action.

Turin prosecutor Giancarlo Caselli, a former high-ranking mafia prosecutor, expressed interest in pursuing prosecutions after the list was examined by the tax collection agency, Agenzia dell’Entrate.

The Agenzia dell’Entrate recovered 9.1 billion euros in 2009 in its fight against tax evasion.

Total revenues collected for the year were 32 percent higher than the previous year when a record 7 billion euros were recovered, the agency said in March.

HSBC, the London-based banking giant, in March announced that Falciani, a computer systems worker with duel French-Italian citizenship, had stolen the information from the bank.

He fled to France while under investigation in Switzerland.

French authorities subsequently seized the data and then passed it to the Swiss federal prosecutor.

Alexandre Zeller, chief executive officer of HSBC’s private banking told reporters in March that Falciani was a “trusted employee” who worked for the firm for more than seven years.

Falciani took the data “probably over a period of months” while working on a project to transfer client information between computer systems, he said.

In addition to Italians, the list contains names of account holders from the United States, the UK and Germany.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Future of Belgium Under Threat Over Language Row

The “survival” of Belgium as a unified country was called into question last night after a row between French and Dutch speakers brought the government to the verge of collapse.

The wrangle has already brought down the government four times in the past three years but the latest spat is the gravest yet and threatens to split the country into Flemish areas and French-speaking areas.

King Albert II warned politicians that the political crisis “seriously threatens” the country’s role in Europe, after the Prime Minister, Yves Leterme tendered his resignation.

Mr Leterme stepped down after talks broke down over plants to give French speakers in the suburbs of Brussels special voting powers which the Flemish parties want to see denied.

The failure to reach a deal led the Flemish liberal party, Open VLD, to pull out of the five-party ruling coalition and just hours later Mr Leterme resigned. King Albert has delayed a decision on whether to accept the resignation.

Dutch speakers make up 60 percent of the population in Belgium, where only the capital Brussels is officially bilingual. Prosperous Dutch-speaking Flanders in the north wants greater autonomy, whereas poorer, French-speaking Wallonia in the south argues enough powers have been devolved.

The Brussels-Hal-Vilvorde districts at the centre of the row have acted as a focal point for these deep-seated linguistic tensions, as they are Flemish-run but with a sizeable French-speaking community.

Some Wallon politicians saw the latest crisis as a Flemish plot to break up Belgium…

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Italy: Driver Arrested After 21 Afghans Found in His Truck

Venezia, 17 May (AKI) — Border police in the northeastern city of Venice have arrested a Greek lorry driver after 21 illegal immigrants believed to be Afghans were found hidden inside his truck. The migrants were discovered with the help of finance police and customs officials when the truck disembarked from a ferry from the coastal city of Patras in Greece.

The 52-year-old truck driver was arrested on suspicion of abetting illegal immigration.

One of the Afghan migrants aboard the truck, a minor, was handed over to Italian social services.

Migrants, many from Afghanistan and Iraq, regularly attempt to enter Italy and other European countries illegally, concealed inside goods vehicles. There have been several tragedies when migrants have died of heatstroke, suffocation or dehydration on the journey.

Twenty-seven illegal immigrants were detained in the souther Italian port city of Bari in April, 2008, after being discovered in a truck that arrived on a ferry from Greece.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Berlusconi Govt Approval Rating Drops

Public works graft scandal appears to damage executive’s image

(ANSA) — Rome, May 18 — The approval ratings for Premier Silvio Berlusconi, his center-right government, and his People of Freedom (PdL) party and government ally the Northern League all fell in May with those of the premier, his executive and the PdL hitting record lows.

The opposition, however, failed to benefit from the drop in confidence among Italians towards the center right, according to a monthly poll from the IPR research group released on Tuesday.

The sharp decline in popularity for the the premier and his government appears to be linked to a growing public works graft scandal, which this month led to the resignation of Industry Minister Claudio Scajola, who stepped down after being implicated in a shady real estate deal. Berlusconi’s approval rating has been falling steadily this year and the percentage of Italians who expressed confidence in his leadership fell this month to 41%, from 44% in April, while those who had little or no confidence in the premier rose to 55%, both figures records for the government’s first two years.

The premier took office in the spring of 2008 and his popularity leaked in October 2008 at 62%.

The government’s approval rating has also been declining steadily this year and in May fell three percentage points to a record low of 35%, while the disapproval rating climbed three points to break the 60% threshold for the first time and hit 62%.

Until this month the PdL had been the political party which enjoyed the greatest confidence among Italians, even if this has been declining since December, but in May confidence in the premier’s party fell two percentage points to the same level, 38%, of the opposition Italy of Values Party (IdV) of former Clean Hands prosecutor Antonio Di Pietro, which was the only party this month not to lose ground.

The Democratic Party (PD), the biggest opposition group, saw its approval rating this month slip to 36%, while confidence in the opposition centrist UDC party slipped to 35% and in the Northern League to 32%.

The approval ratings of the PD, UDC and Northern League all fell by two percentage points this month.

Within the government no minister saw his or her approval rating rise while seven remained the same and 14 ministers saw their ratings fall by between two and three percentage points.

Following Scajola’s resignation, only seven out of 22 ministers had approval ratings of 50% or above.

Welfare Minister Maurizio Sacconi enjoyed the greatest confidence rating, 62%, followed by Justice Minister Angelino Alfano (60%), Interior Minister Roberto Maroni (59%), Economy Minister Giulio Tremonti (57%), Equal Opportunities Minister Mara Carfagna (55%), Civil Service Minister Renato Brunetta (54%) and Reforms Minister Umberto Bossi (50%).

Tourism Minister Mario Vittoria Brambilla remained the minister with the lowest approval rating, 25%, below Regional Affairs Minister Raffaele Fitto (26%) and the minister for relations with parliament, Elio Vito, (27%).

The IPR poll was carried out May 14-16 on a cross section of 1,000 resident Italian voters.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Tories Continue to Mellow on EU Policy

By Andrew Rettman

EUOBSERVER / BRUSSELS — UK foreign minister William Hague has pledged support for the EU’s diplomatic service and economic growth agenda in a surprisingly mild policy statement.

“It is true that we in the Conservative Party were not persuaded of the case for the new EU External Action Service as a service, but its existence is now a fact …Britain’s Conservative government will work closely with the high representative, whom we wish well,” he wrote on Tuesday (18 May) in a column for Europe’s World, the house journal of the pro-federalist Friends of Europe think-tank.

He spoke warmly of EU Council President Herman Van Rompuy’s ideas on economic reform: “Herman Van Rompuy has accurately said, ‘we need more economic growth, now and in the future’ and has rightly identified competitiveness as a key issue.”

The diplomatic service and the Council president, who is routinely lambasted in British media, are the main embodiments of closer EU integration under the Lisbon Treaty.

Mr Hague’s article is the latest in a series of attempts by the Conservative Party to moderate its eurosceptic image since coming to power in a coalition with the pro-EU Liberal Democrats last week.

The Europe’s World statement is also marked by lack of defensive comment on the City of London, despite being published on the morning of a major debate by EU finance ministers in Brussels on joint economic governance and hedge fund regulations.

Outlining traditional British foreign policy priorities, Mr Hague said the EU should play a more robust role in the Balkans and championed Turkish accession.

“There is a strong argument for the threat of targeted sanctions against politicians who undermine the Bosnian state,” he said. “Turkey’s membership would refute those who claim that there is a clash of civilisations between the West and Islam, and would make Turkey an ideal interlocutor between Europe and the Middle East.”

On the Europe 2020 growth strategy, he underlined “better enforcement of single market rules and [taking] full advantage of the opportunities offered by e-commerce” as well as action on the bloc’s “fragmented licensing and copyright regimes.”

He also restated the Conservative Party’s recent turn-around on pre-election plans to categorically opt out of EU social and criminal legislation.

Mr Hague spoke instead of seeking “specific British guarantees on the Charter of Fundamental Rights, the operation of the EU’s competence in criminal justice and on social and employment legislation,” adding: “We will take our time, negotiating firmly, patiently and respectfully, and aim to achieve these guarantees over the lifetime of our newly-elected parliament.”

But he sharply attacked the EU’s working time directive, which limits the working week to 48 hours. “Such regulation discredits the EU when it creates serious problems for public services, as it has by damaging patient care in Britain,” the minister said.

Both the Conservatives and the former Labour government have long been united in opposing such worker protections.

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Serbia: Customs Free Trade With Albania and Moldavia

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, MAY 18 — On July 1, Serbia is to begin the full liberalization of agricultural and food products trade with Albania and Moldova as part of the CEFTA agreement, said the Serbian Chamber of Commerce, reports BETA news agency. “Further liberalization in the trade of agricultural products in two stages, this year and the next, has been agreed with Croatia,” said Serbian Chamber of Commerce adviser Milena Mirkovic at a meeting between representatives of the chambers of commerce of CEFTA countries. She recalled that Serbia had full trade liberalization with Bosnia-Herzegovina, Montenegro, Macedonia and UNMIK Kosovo. She specified that in the first stage of trade liberalization with Croatia it was envisaged that preferential customs duties would be decreased by 50%, while quotas would be increased by 100%, but tobacco, cigarettes, sugar and sugar syrup would be exempt.(ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Egypt to Rule on Status of Men Married to Israelis

A COURT in Egypt is to rule next month on whether Egyptian men married to Israeli women are to be stripped of their citizenship, a judicial source said.

“The High Administrative Court will issue its verdict in June,” the source said, in a case that highlights Egyptian sentiment towards Israel, more than 30 years after an unpopular peace deal was signed with the Jewish state.

A lower court ruled last year that the interior minister must look into the cases of Egyptian men married to Israeli women, and their children, in order to “take the necessary steps to strip them of their nationality.”

The interior and foreign ministries appealed the case, saying it was for parliament to decide on such matters.

Nabil al Wahsh, the lawyer who took the case to court in the first place, said that “Egyptian nationality law warns against marriage to anyone characterised as Zionist.”

He said authorities refused to provide the exact number of Egyptian men married to Israeli women, but according to him the number is thought to be around 30,000.

“The majority are married to Israelis considered Zionist, and only 10 percent are married to Arab Israelis,” Wahsh said.

Thousands of Egyptians, particularly a large number who lived in Iraq and returned after the 1990 Gulf War over Kuwait, moved to Israel in search of work and married Israeli women.

In 1979, Egypt became the first Arab country to sign a peace deal with Israel.

           — Hat tip: Reinhard [Return to headlines]



Morocco: Restoration Programme Starts for 10,000 Mosques

(ANSAmed) — RABAT, MAY 18 — Three months after the collapse of the minaret of the Meknes mosque, causing the death of 41 people and injuring 75, the Islamic Affairs Ministry has set up a restoration programme for all of the country’s places of worship. The Minister, Ahmed Tawfik, explained that 2.7 billion Dirhams (that is 245 million Euros) have been budgeted for this work: 18 million for technical feasibility studies and 227 million for construction work). The programme will concern over 10,000 mosques: 389 will be demolished and rebuilt, 6674 will undergo restoration work to reinforce their structures. Another 3374 buildings will undergo technical surveys to decide about possible intervention. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Israeli-Palestinian Delegation on Visit to Italy’s ‘Heel’

(ANSAmed) — LECCE, MAY 18 — An Israeli-Palestinian delegation, headed by Fuad Kokaly, an MP from the Palestinian Legislative Council, is visiting Salento (Italy’s “heel”), in Apulia, over the next few days to meet with representatives of the institutions, local administrations and organisations operating in the handicraft and agriculture sectors. The visit, reports a note released by the Province of Lecce, falls within a programme of the project, “Olive: peace and development in the Mediterranean”, promoted by the ‘Fair Trade Cooperative’ of Lecce and by the association ‘Not only Fair trade’ of Fasano, financed by the Apulia Region’s Councillor for the Mediterranean, with the contribution of the Province of Lecce and other local administrations in the Salento area. The project, says the note, was launched in 2007 and has established a fair trade channel between Palestine, Israel and Apulia, allowing the arrival to Apulia of a number handicraft and agricultural products from the Middle East: embroidery glass artefacts, artefacts in recycled paper, olive wood and mother-of-pearl, produced by the BFTA cooperative in Bethlehem, olive oil bars of soap, baskets in willow, and zàtar, a local spice, produced by the Israeli cooperative Sindyanna, which is committed to Providing work to the Palestinian minority living in Israel. The olive, an economic resource and contemporarily a cultural emblem in the three territories, is the element around which the project is centred, aiming at the Exchange of experiences and products between Apulia and the Holy Land: Apulia offers a collaboration within the ambit of the valorisation and promotion of agricultural and handicraft products; Israelis and Palestinians return experiences and products which seem to have been forgotten in our land, such as the artefacts made of olive wood and cosmetics made out of olive oil. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Palestinian Houses Demolished in Gaza

Earlier today, Hamas leaders demolished scores of Palestinian homes in Rafah, Gaza. And why? What is the real reason for this Palestinian-on-Palestinian demolition? Was the land needed for villas for Hamas heavies? Was it for a military purpose? Were these tunnels in which Palestinians were trying to escape from Gaza and into Egypt?

[…]

Sadly, no one really cares about the Palestinians. Most are known killers and terrorists, gangsters. No Arab country will grant them citizenship. Jordan massacred them in 1970 and began to exile them in 2009; this is an ongoing process. They are forgotten by Arab tyrants whose own countries are filled with people who are also living in poverty and considerable misery. The Palestinians only matter as a symbol to quell national Arab unrest and when it is Israelis who are demolishing Palestinian homes or shooting back at Palestinian terrorists.

President Obama has not signaled to the Arab or Muslim world that he cares about Arab or Muslim suffering—or democracy, dissent, human rights, or women’s rights. On the contrary. He has signaled that he does not care about such rights (or will not commit American money or blood to ensure them, not even in Tehran), and that he will accept, appease, and negotiate with the worst tyrants in the interest of … stability…

[Return to headlines]

Middle East


Detained Militant in Iraq Details World Cup Plot

An al-Qaida militant detained in Iraq on suspicion of plotting to attack the World Cup told The Associated Press on Tuesday that he wanted to target Danish and Dutch teams to avenge insults against the Prophet Muhammad.

Iraqi security forces announced the arrest of Saudi citizen Abdullah Azam Saleh al-Qahtani Monday, saying he was suspected of planning an attack in South Africa during the World Cup beginning June 11.

During an interview arranged by the Iraqi security officials holding al-Qahtani, he described the plot and said the idea of attacking the World Cup came up in late 2009 during talks with friends over content in the Western media that was offensive to Muslims.

“We discussed the possibility of taking revenge for the insults of the Prophet by attacking Denmark and Holland,” he said.

[…]

“The goal was to attack the Danish and the Dutch teams and their fans,” the militant said. “If we were not able to reach the teams, then we’d target the fans,” he said, adding that they hoped to use guns and car bombs…

[Return to headlines]



Iraq Police ‘Foil Al Qaeda Soccer World Cup Terror Plot’

IRAQI security forces claimed they have foiled a planned al Qaeda attack at the soccer World Cup in South Africa.

A spokesman for Baghdad security services said they detained a Saudi army officer suspected of planning a “terrorist act” at next month’s tournament.

Abdullah Azam Saleh al Qahtani, who entered Iraq in 2004, was wanted for several attacks in the capital and elsewhere in the country.

A police spokesman in South Africa said Iraqi officials were yet to file an official report.

South African police have offered a demonstration of their security strength to allay fears ahead of the first World Cup on African soil.

Officers paraded fire engines, armored personnel carriers and other vehicles through Johannesburg.

“South Africa will be hosting the whole world, and therefore will take no chances,” Police Minister Nathi Mthethwa said.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Saudi Arabia: Al-Qaeda Leader ‘Planned World Cup Attack’

Riyadh, 17 May (AKI) — A senior member of Al-Qaeda arrested in Iraq two weeks ago had been planning an attack against next month’s World Cup in South Africa, a senior Iraqi security official said on Monday. Abdullah Azzam Saleh Misfar al-Qahtani, a 30-year-old Saudi, “participated in the planning of a terrorist act in South Africa during the World Cup,” said Baghdad security official, Major General Qassim Atta.

Abdullah Azzam Saleh Misfar al-Qahtani, a 30-year-old Saudi, “participated in the planning of a terrorist act in South Africa during the World Cup”, said Baghdad security spokesman Major General Qassim Atta.

The alleged militant, whose battle name is believed to be Sanan al-Saudi, was said to be in direct contact with Al-Qaeda’s second-in-command, Egyptian-born Ayman al-Zawahiri.

According to investigators, the pair were planning an attack in South Africa in the first few days of the World Cup, which begins in June.

Al-Qahtaniwas arrested by Iraqi forces in Baghdad. Born in 1979, the militant left his native country for Syria and entered Iraq through the al-Qaim border.

He has reportedly been living in volatile al-Anbar province where he was responsible for Al-Qaeda security.

He is accused of carrying out kidnappings and attacks in Iraq and having planned a series of attacks against holy Shia sites in the cities of Najaf and Karbala.

On Monday Iraqi security forces arrested another alleged member of Al-Qaeda. Algerian Tareq Asnan Abdel Qade, known by the battle name of Abu Yasin.

Born in Algeria in 1974, Qade crossed into Iraq via Syria and had been training at an Al-Qaeda camp in al-Anbar. He was arrested by US forces in 2006 and released in 2008.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Saudi Woman Beats Up Religious Police Officer Who Stopped Her for Walking With a Man

When a Saudi religious policeman questioned a young couple walking together in an amusement park he got a painful surprise — when the woman suddenly attacked him.

The officer, from the Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice, asked the pair to confirm their identities and relationship to one another.

Unmarried men and women are barred from mixing under Saudi Arabia’s strict Islamic rules.

The young man immediately collapsed for reasons that have not been made clear, the Jerusalem Post reported.

But before the policeman could do anything else, the woman — believed to be in her mid-twenties — laid into him.

He was punched repeatedly about the head and upper torso during the attack in the eastern city of Hofuf Mubarraz.

The assault was so severe and sustained, the officer was eventually taken to hospital suffering from severe bruising.

Neither religious nor local police have commented on the incident, which was widely played out in the Saudi media.

If the woman is charged with assaulting the officer, she could face a lengthy prison term, or a lashing, or both.

But public opinion appears to have been firmly behind her.

‘People are fed up with these religious police, and now they have to pay the price for the humiliation they put people through for years and years,’ Saudi human rights activist Wajiha Al Huwaidar told the Media Line news agency.

‘To see resistance from a woman means a lot… This is just the beginning and there will be more.’

Saudi’s archaic laws mean that, in addition to being barred from socialising with men in public, Saudi woman are also banned from driving.

They cannot divorce, inherit, or gain custody of their children, and they must be chaperoned in public by a male relative at all times.

The Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice — known locally as the Hai’a — are tasked with enforcing these laws.

But resistance to the draconian measures — fuelled and empowered by the internet — has been growing in recent months.

‘There is some sort of change taking place,’ Nadya Khalife, the Middle East women’s rights researcher for Human Rights Watch, told The Media Line.

‘But it’s not quite clear what’s happening and it’s not something that’s going to happen overnight.’

           — Hat tip: Gaia [Return to headlines]



Syria-WTO: Observer Status, Membership Process Begins

(ANSAmed) — DAMASCUS, MAY 18 — The World Trade Organisation (WTO) has given Syria the status of observer, the run-up to procedures for its successive admission as an effective member. The decision, reports the Italian Trade Commission (ICE) in Damascus, has been taken about nine years on from the membership application presented by the Syrian government, and represents an important success for the country. The obtainment of this status was made possible by the United States decision to remove the veto over Syria’s membership. A unanimous consensus among all member states, continues the note, is the preliminary condition to start the membership process of a new member state. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkey’s New Political Balance: Old AKP and New Kemalism

Turkey’s protracted political battle between the governing Justice and Development Party, or AKP, and its opponents reached a crescendo this month with the Turkish Parliament’s vote on proposed constitutional amendments.

The battle over the amendments represented the zenith of the country’s dangerous polarization between two broad political camps congregated around Islamists and secularists. The two sides are in an all-out struggle against one another, and neither feels it can afford to lose. The mantra of Turkish politics in summer 2010: Eat your opponents for lunch or else they will eat you for dinner.

The changes to the Constitution promise to give the AKP, which already has control over the executive and legislative branches of government, the powers to appoint high court judges and shape the judiciary in its image.

Such a development would be the near end of the secular, pro-Western Turkey we have come to know since Ankara became a multi-party democracy in 1946 and dropped anchor in the West in 1947. Turkey, run by secular parties between 1946 and 2002 and by the AKP, a party with roots in political Islam, since 2002, is now severely split between secularists and Islamists.

The struggle between the two sides has already taken alarming turns. There have been coup allegations against the AKP, followed by the Ergenekon case, which the government has not only used to prosecute these allegations, but also crack down on its secularist opponents. The AKP has also levied massive tax fines against independent media. Furthermore, the judiciary is split along ideological lines. Islamist and secularist powers stubbornly continue to attempt to destroy one another.

Turkey, however, has a way out of this conundrum if it can reinvent Kemalism at the same time that the AKP agrees to share the spoils of political power. This would require both wisdom and vision. After eight years of unbroken AKP rule and the consequent rise of a conservative, political, economic and intelligence elite to support the party, it is likely Turkey will not ever be the same as it was before 2002. Yet, secular Turks, with their supporting media, businesses, lobby groups, political parties and nongovernmental organizations, as well as their sheer numbers, will not simply disappear.

Opinion polls that measure attitudes toward the AKP and its conservative values suggest that 32 percent to 38 percent of Turks (upward of 25 million people) would never support the AKP or want to live in a country shaped solely by its values.

This, then, is the recipe for the new Turkey: The country must provide room for everyone.

Considering its transformation under the AKP, Turkey will find it difficult, if not impossible, to return to its 1990s position. Still, Turkey must avert political deadlock and polarization. To this end, Kemalism must first be reinvented as New Kemalism.

New Kemalism is not pre-Kemalism — I am not calling for the return of Caliphate — nor is it anti-Kemalism; I am, of course, not asking for an end to women’s emancipation. Rather, New Kemalism is Kemalism 2.0, updated and recast to preserve the liberal aspects of a Kemalist polity. It asserts the separation of religion and government, but jettisons authoritarianism and anachronistic aspects of traditional Kemalism.

New Kemalism would necessarily be open-minded toward social conservatism while maintaining the separation of religion and government. In this regard, the relationship between the government and religion would be redefined. The state would be equally distant from all faiths, or lack thereof. Laws would ensure that religion be kept outside the body politic, while an ombudsman would watch out for the rights of people who practice Islam, as well people who do not practice, a necessary institution in a country where 99.9 percent of the people are of the same religion.

Finally, New Kemalism would boost traditional Kemalism’s commitment to Turkey’s European vocation while reguiding it toward more liberal values. In the early 20th century, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey, wanted the country to go West, and that remains Kemalism’s goal. Europe, however, has moved figuratively further West since then. Joining this new Europe, the European Union of liberal values, has to be New Kemalism’s driving mantra.

In agreeing to share political power, the AKP must also adjust itself to encompass Turkey’s Kemalist legacy and strength.

What interest does the AKP and its allies have in sharing power? Secular Turkey is too large for the AKP to digest even if the party were successful in eating its secularist opponents for political lunch. Even with its newfound weight, the AKP cannot afford to ignore modern Turkey’s historical make-up without further breaking the country.

Hence, the AKP would benefit by choosing to coexist with its political adversaries. This stance flourished within the party when the AKP sought Turkey’s accession into the European Union and consensus in politics. However, when accession talks stalled in 2005 and the AKP won an intoxicating landslide electoral victory soon after, in 2007, the party shifted from building consensus to authoritarian politics. It curbed media freedoms and cracked down on dissent. The AKP’s recent shift in stance contrasts starkly with the party’s erstwhile politically pliable format.

The vision of a new Turkey that provides room for everyone requires a new and lasting political balance between the old AKP and New Kemalism. The country’s ruling party must re-embrace liberalism, while its Kemalist adversaries must evolve. Otherwise, Turkey will crumble from the pressures of increased polarization between the new AKP and traditional Kemalism.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Russia


Ukraine — Russia: Medvedev’s Visit in Kyiv Casts a Russian (And Chechen) Shadow Over the Ukraine

Russia’s president makes his first official visit to Ukraine for the inauguration of the new pro-Russian Yanukovich administration. Ukraine’s opposition parties slam the presence of Chechen President Kadyrov in the Russian delegation. The visit marks new bilateral relations, with talks on energy taking centre stage.

Kyiv (AsiaNews) — Russia and Ukraine may no longer be at loggerheads over trade, energy or military bases, but Russian President Dmitry Medvedev’s first official visit to Kyiv (today and tomorrow) for the official inauguration of the new Ukrainian administration of President Victor Yanukovich has not started without controversy, especially among Ukrainian nationalists, because of the presence in the Russian delegation of Chechen President Ramzan Kadyrov.

In a recent interview, the Chechen leader, a close Kremlin ally, said, “Georgia, South Ossetia, Ukraine—all this will go on and on. This is a private disease in Russia. Why do we must always suffer if we can eliminate this problem? We are a great country; we have it all, military technology. We must attack.”

Words aside, it is clear that the victory of pro-Russia Yanukovich is seen by many as a move towards Ukraine’s subordination to the Russian Federation. This is especially the case among Ukrainian nationalists and the country’s political opposition who are clearly irritated by the presence of a hawk like Kadyrov.

Indeed, Medvedev’s visit marks a rather quick readjustment in bilateral Russian-Ukrainian relations following the replacement of pro-Western Yushenko by Yanukovich.

Although no energy deal is scheduled for this visit, the attention of the international community will focus on how the two countries deal with gas, mergers and new projects like the South Stream pipeline, areas in which the gap between the two sides was rapidly narrowed.

At the same time, Ukraine wants to be Russia’s partner, not its subordinate. President Yanukovich has excluded for now a proposal to merge Russia’s Gazprom with Ukraine’s Naftogaz (as suggested by Russian Prime Minister Putin), suggesting instead a consortium with Russia and the European Union to upgrade Ukraine’s pipelines.

Yet the merger idea is not dead. Indeed, Moscow is not likely to accommodate the Ukrainian leader. Gazprom has in fact reiterated its support for the South Stream pipeline (which bypasses the Ukraine), and any improvement in Ukrainian pipelines will not change the mind of the Russian energy giant.

In the end, the efforts by the new Ukrainian administration to show the European Union and its domestic opposition that closer ties with Moscow are not that important, many people think that a change of course has already been made.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Afghanistan: Two Italian Soldiers Killed

Roadside bomb also hurts two other troops including woman

(ANSA) — Rome, May 17 — Two Italian soldiers were killed and two wounded when a roadside bomb hit their armoured vehicle in an international convoy in northeastern Afghanistan Monday.

One of the wounded is a woman, military sources said.

The incidents took Italy’s death toll to 25 including 24 soldiers, prompting Simplification Minister Roberto Calderoli to say: “we have to see if the sacrifices are worth it”.

But Premier Silvio Berlusconi reiterated “the fundamental importance of the mission in Afghanistan for the stability and pacification of a strategic area”.

Calls for an Italian withdrawal last came in September when six soldiers were killed in Kabul but Italy went on to commit to US President Barack Obama’s surge against the Taliban and has been active in seeking political solutions to the conflict.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Afghanistan: Italy Will ‘Stay the Course’

Commitment renewed after two soldiers killed

(ANSA) — Rome, May 17 — Italy will stay the course in Afghanistan, officials said Monday after two soldiers were killed, taking the Italian death toll to 25 since 2004. Premier Silvio Berlusconi reiterated “the fundamental importance of the mission in Afghanistan for the stability and pacification of a strategic area”.

Foreign Minister Franco Frattini echoed the premier, saying the troops were on a “peace mission in which our men and women are working for our security and the good of the Afghan people”.

Defence Minister Ignazio La Russa stressed there could be no unilateral decision to pull out.

Italy, along with the rest of NATO, will begin to draw down numbers in 2011 as Afghan forces step up and the pull-out is expected to be completed in 2013, he said.

“In the meantime we will boost training of Afghan troops in order to make the local government able to handle the security problem on its own,” he said.

“We are aware of the importance of the mission for security and peace at home,” La Russa stressed.

The troops, he said, “aren’t there only to seek a balance to bring peace closer in that sensitive and unfortunate region, but also to keep the terror threat far from home”.

The leader of junior government partner the Northern League, Umberto Bossi, said: “I don’t think we can run away because it would be hard to explain to the Western world”.

“Our country can’t leave on its own”.

Bossi, who is Reforms Minister, was speaking after League heavyweight and Simplification Minister Roberto Calderoli said “We have to see if the sacrifices are worth it”.

Meanwhile in Brussels, NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen said Italian troops are doing an “excellent job”.

“The Italian soldiers are doing an excellent job in Afghanistan and NATO greatly appreciates the Italian contribution to the mission, as well as the solid political commitment which (Italy) has always shown,” Rasmussen told ANSA.

Italy’s centre-left opposition responded to the deaths by calling on the government to report to parliament.

Pier Luigi Bersani of the largest opposition group, the Democratic Party, said parliament should be allowed to “reflect” on the mission.

The leader of a smaller opposition force, Antonio Di Pietro of the Italy of Values party, went further, saying “the government must explain to Italians the reasons, which we do not think are valid any longer, why Italian troops should stay in Afghanistan”. Calls for an Italian withdrawal last came in September when six soldiers were killed in Kabul but Italy went on to commit 1,000 troops to United States President Barack Obama’s surge against the Taliban, when he ordered 33,000 more US troops to join the 68,000 in Afghanistan.

ROADSIDE BOMB HIT ARMOURED CAR.

The two dead soldiers were identified as Sergeant Massimiliano Ramadu’, 33, from Velletri near Rome, and Corporal Luigi Pascazio, 25, from a town near Bari in Puglia.

Two soldiers were also wounded by the blast that hit their armoured car: Cristina Buonacucina, 26, from Foligno near Perugia, and Corporal Gianfranco Scire’, 27, from Palermo.

The four, members of an Alpine regiment, were in an engineering unit tasked with clearing Afghan roads and patrol routes of explosive devices.

The Lince (Lynx) car was in an international convoy heading north from Herat to Bala Morghab near the border with Tajikistan.

A bigger and stronger armoured car, the Freccia (Arrow), will begin arriving in June as Italy starts boosting its contingent numbers to around 4,000, defence sources said after Monday’s incident.

Italy currently has 3,150 troops deployed in the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan.

It is the fifth-largest contingent in ISAF.

Most of the Italian troops are in the northwest of the country, in the city and province of Herat, where Italy heads ISAF’s Regional Command West.

Italy’s toll of 25 is the eighth-biggest in Afghanistan after the US (1,071), United Kingdom (285), Canada (144), Germany (43), France (41), Denmark (31) and Spain (28).

Netherlands has had 23 dead while there have been 76 casualties from other countries.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Afghanistan: Slain Soldiers Return

Defense minisiter reports to parliament on Monday’s bomb attack

(ANSA) — Rome, May 18 — The bodies of two Italian soldiers killed in Afghanistan on Monday will return to Italy on Wednesday and their funeral will be celebrated the following day, Italian Defense Minister Ignazio La Russa said in a report to parliament on Tuesday.

Sergeant Massimiliano Ramadu’, 33, from Velletri near Rome, and Corporal Luigi Pascazio, 25, from a town near Bari in Puglia, were killed when the armored car they were riding in was hit by a roadside bomb.

Two other soldiers were wounded by the blast: Cristina Buonacucina, 26, from Foligno near Perugia, and Corporal Gianfranco Scire’, 27, from Palermo.

The four, members of an Alpine regiment, were in an engineering unit tasked with clearing Afghan roads and patrol routes of explosive devices.

Scire’ arrived in Rome on Tuesday and was taken to Celio military hospital, while La Russa said he hoped Buonacucina, who was more seriously injured, could be brought back to Italy soon.

Buonacucina is currently at a NATO hospital in Ramstein, Germany, where she is being treated for multiple fractures to her ankles, damage to her spinal cord and a bruised liver.

La Russa said she was receiving “the best medical assistance possible and that a neurosurgeon from Celio hospital had joined the medical team in Ramstein. The defense minister went to Ciampino military airport to meet Scire’ on his arrival and later said that the solider had told him he felt ‘lucky’.

Monday’s attack, La Russa told MPs, “reinforces our determination to fulfill our commitment in Afghanistan. Our commitment there was not put into question by this cowardly attack. The presence of our troops there is also important to keep the terrorist threat as far away as possible from our own cities”.

In his report, the defense minister said that a team of investigators had been sent to Afghanistan to ascertain the exact nature of the bomb that killed the two soldiers, which he said had been “extremely powerful”.

It was so powerful, in fact, that it was able to penetrate the armoured Lince (Lynx) car, he added.

La Russa also told MPs that “in regard to our missions abroad, we can discuss the number of men who are deployed but never the resources necessary to ensure their utmost security”.

“We need to maintain equipment which is of the highest quality possible in order to respond to the need for greater security in view of the growing risk in the Afghan theatre,” he added.

In a related development, Foreign Minister Franco Frattini said Italian soldiers as well as the other troops taking part in the international mission “will not return home until Afghanistan is capable of defending itself and defending us from those terrorists who, after leaving Afghanistan, will seek to attack us in our homes”.

According to Frattini, the international community can expect “backlashes and desperate acts” by terrorists in Afghanistan this year.

“Terrorists are preparing a campaign to sabotage the great assembly called to reconcile all the tribes in Afghanistan (later this month), to sabotage general elections in the autumn and sabotage the summit of foreign ministers in Kabul (July 20) and so we must remain steadfast and not waiver before terrorism,” he added. The July summit of foreign ministers from countries involved in Afghanistan, Frattini explained, “will serve to review the results achieved so far and the advantages gained for the Afghan people in regard to security, education, infrastructures and farming”.

“We need to understand how life is changing for the Afghan people for which concrete results on their part are also needed, starting with the fight against corruption,” the Italian diplomatic chief added.

According to Frattini, the ratio of money spent in Afghanistan for military and non-military projects, currently ten-to-one, must in the future even out.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



India: Endless Violence Against Christian Women of Kandhamal

After anti-Christian pogroms of 2008-2009, the Christian women of Kandhamal have difficulty returning to their villages and resuming their lives. The Social Centre in Mumbai studies their problems to see how to help. The continuous support of the Church toward the persecuted.

Bhubaneswar (AsiaNews) — Christian women were beaten, abducted, suffered sexual and verbal violence during the August 2008-2009 anti-Christian pogrom in Kandhamal district, Orissa. Now a group of researchers connected with the College of Social Work Nirmala Niketan in Mumbai have conducted a research on the violence, the first step to finding a solution.

A team of 16 between 6 and 12 May interviewed a group of 300 women from several villages in Kandhamal, visiting the sites and their homes to gather information on their social situation and housing and families.

Sister Anita chat services, Daughters of the Heart of Mary, is a teacher at the Nirmala Niketan Center who participated in the research. She told AsiaNews that “women and girls of Kandhamal have suffered various forms of violence” such as cases of beatings, sexual violence, insults and threats, kidnapping, and have had to flee from their villages. According to information gathered, the Hindu extremist assailants belonged to different clans and tribes and came from different regions.

Sister Chata says that many women and their families are still traumatized by that time and are afraid to cultivate their land. Many women have reported a continuing state of anxiety, fear, tension, fear for their lives and those of their children at all times.

Sukumari Digal, 40, from Latingia village, mother of four children, now “only” suffers verbal violence and threats, along with other women of the village. But this has left a mark on her life and she says that together with other women, “we feel depressed. We do not feel for the land. Our cows have disappeared. “ “I can not concentrate on daily chores, I am always afraid. I fear to travel on a bus. I feel great anxiety when any member of my family are away from home when the children are not with me. Now even I go to meet people I know and I feel ashamed and embarrassed when I talk with them. I feel anger toward those who should have protected me and did not do it. The situation is still tense and many people do not feel safe to return, because the refugee camps of the government are quite safe, but the village is not “. Sukumari says that about 50 girls and women of her village have fled to other cities looking for work and fearful for their safety. She has made reports to local police, but they have made no inquiries and no one was arrested for the violence. But they have help and support from priests, nuns and social workers.

“Despite all this, I feel no anger towards the people who caused all this.”

Sunila Bhise, also a member of the research group from Mumbai, confirms that Kandhamal women continue to suffer from the violence. In their villages, they lack medical facilities, social opportunities and work security. Those who went home are finding it difficult to resume life as before. Others have gone to different cities.

Father Ajay Kumar Singh of the Archdiocese of Cuttack-Bhubaneshwar believes that the study should provide a credible framework for Kandhamal women. The Church and other groups of civil aid, based on similar reports, want to develop strategies to help women and the entire population of the area.

The study of the Nirmala Niketan is a scientific report and will be submittedto the National Commission for Human Rights and other pro-rights groups by August.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Soldiers’ Deaths Spark New Debate on Afghan Mission

Milano, 17 May (AKI) — The deaths of two Italian soldiers in a bomb attack in western Afghanistan on Monday provoked renewed debate about the country’s military commitment in the war-wracked nation. Prime minister Silvio Berlusconi and his allies said Italy’s troops would stay, but political opponents voiced scepticism over the mission.

Sergeant Massimiliano Ramadu, 33, and Corporal Luigi Pascazio, 25, were killed when a powerful roadside bomb exploded as their armoured NATO Lynx vehicle was driving in a convoy near Bala Murghab on the border with Turkmenistan.

Two other soldiers were injured in the attack and evacuated to hospitals in Kabul and in Herat to receive treatment.

Italy’s lower house of parliament observed a one-minute silence as a mark of respect to the soldiers who were killed in the attack.

Parliament speaker and key Berlusconi ally Gianfranco Fini read out the message of support he sent to Italy’s chief of staff Vincenzo Camporini:

“In such tragic moments as this we must give full support to our soldiers and reiterate with conviction our determination to carry out what we’ve committed to doing, until the international mission has achieved its objectives,” the message said.

“The commitment of our troops and that of our allies represents a shield against the forces of terror and destabilisation and an irreplaceable bulwark in a region devastated by conflicts spawned by fanaticism,” Fini added.

Italy’s foreign minister Franco Frattini, reiterating earlier remarks by Berlusconi, said Italy’s troop deployment in Afghanistan was “fundamental, a peace mission that’s working for our security and for the good of the Afghan people.”

But the leader of Italy’s largest opposition party, the centre-left Democratic Party, Pierluigi Bersani, urged the government to “reflect on the evolution of the Italian mission”.

Centre-left Italy of Values party leader and former prosecutor Antonio Di Pietro went further: “We need to accelerate our exit strategy,” he stated.

Prosecutors in Rome have opened an inquiry into Monday’s tragic incident, which brought to 22 the number of Italian soldiers killed in Afghanistan.

Italy has one of the largest contingents in the NATO-led international force, numbering around 3,500 troops. A total 202 troops have been killed in Afghanistan this year, NATO said on Monday.

Ramadu and Pascazio’s bodies were expected to be returned to Italy from Herat on Wednesday, Italy’s defence minister Ignazio La Russa said.

In a statement released earlier on Monday by Berlusconi’s Rome office, the premier expressed “profound sorrow and condolances” at Ramadu and Pascazio’s deaths.

But Berlusconi said Italy’s Afghan mission was “of fundamental importance to stability and peacemaking in a strategic area.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Far East


Hong Kong — China: Despite a Low Turnout, Voters in Hong Kong Strongly Support “Referendum” On Democracy

Only 17.1 per cent of eligible voters turned out to vote in yesterday’s by-elections, following a boycott campaign by the government. Five pro-democracy candidates are re-elected. A Hong Kong man comes home from Finland to vote; “universal suffrage cannot be delayed,” he says.

Hong Kong (AsiaNews/Agencies) — The turnout in yesterday’s LegCo by-elections was very low. Voters had to fill the seats left vacant by pro-democracy lawmakers who resigned in January. Only about 579,000 voters, or 17.1 per cent of 3.37 million eligible voters, cast their ballot. Turnout was affected by a massive boycott campaign organised by Hong Kong authorities and government-friendly parties. However, supporters of the initiative called the vote a success.

Hong Kong voters were called to vote when five pan-democrat (pro-democracy) Members of the Legislative Council (LegCo) resigned in January to trigger by-elections. The parties they represent wanted to turn the vote into a referendum on democracy in order to abolish functional constituencies and introduce direct election to the post of chief executive.

Only half of the LegCo’s 60 seats is chosen by universal suffrage. The other half is picked by functional constituencies and the government. This means that members of functional colleges can vote twice.

The chief executive is elected by a college of 800 members, most of whom are to loyal to Beijing.

Under British rule, Hong Kong never had a democratic government, a situation that continued after the crown colony was returned to China. Since then, mainland authorities have claimed the right to decide what political reform the territory deserves, if any.

Concerned about a pro-democracy referendum, Hong Kong authorities came up with a reform package that would come into effect for the 2012 elections. It included a larger electoral college for the post of chief executive (from 800 to 1,200 members) and ten more LegCo seats.

Beijing and its supporters in Hong Kong strongly opposed the by-elections. Chief Executive Donald Tsang Yam-kuen and members of his cabinet announced before the election that they would not vote.

The five lawmakers who triggered the by-elections—Tanya Chan and Alan Leong Kah-kit of the Civic Party, and Leung Kwok-hung, Wong Yuk-man and Albert Chan Wai-yip of the League of Social Democrats—were re-elected with comfortable majorities, according to official results released this morning.

On Thursday the League said it would consider the by-elections an “unprecedented success” if turnout reached 25 per cent. Speaking after polls closed, Civic Party leader Audrey Eu Yuet-mee said the turnout was satisfactory.

According to an exit poll by the University of Hong Kong, more than 50 per cent of respondents said they had voted to fulfil their civic duties; 65 per cent said they backed the “de facto referendum”: and 59 per cent said they opposed the government’s reform proposals.

Hong Kong’s Catholic Church also expressed its support for direct elections. Bishop Emeritus, Card Joseph Zen Ze-kiun, said, “Without a democratic system, there can be no improvement in people’s livelihood. This referendum is an unusual chance for us to demonstrate our anger through peaceful means.”

As for the government, not only did it not support the vote, but it also played dirty. Some voters in the New Territories were forced to go out of their way to remote polling stations after rural leaders refused to rent their premises to the government. Others voters could not vote because polling stations were too far away, in downtown Hong Kong.

Unlike his predecessors, Electoral Affairs Commission chairman Barnabas Fung Wah did not urge people to vote.

Still, many voters cast their vote in order to turn the election into a referendum.

University lecturer Chapman Chen said, “I have been living in Finland for two years but I came back to vote. The day for universal suffrage cannot be delayed anymore”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Immigration


African Influx Reshapes Immigration to Minnesota

For the first time ever, the continent is the source of a majority of Minnesota’s legal immigrants, with Somalis topping the list.

The flow of immigrants to Minnesota is quietly reaching record highs amid signs of what could prove to be a profound and lasting shift in their continents of origin.

For the first time ever, African nations are supplying more than half the state’s legal immigrants. Four countries from that continent now stand atop the list.

Arrivals are doubling and quadrupling from countries such as Kenya and Liberia even as numbers are tapering off, for a variety of reasons, from past immigrant taproots such as India, Thailand and Russia, federal data show.

Africans say they are attracted here for the same reasons as others — quality of life, good schools for their kids — with the additional twist of Minnesota’s reputation in parts of that continent as being receptive to immigrants with funny accents.

“Minnesota holds a very prominent place in the minds of Liberians,” said Ahmed Sirleaf, of Advocates for Human Rights, a worldwide nonprofit based in Minneapolis. “I’ve heard people there say that Minnesota is one of the very few states where an immigrant with an accent can be hired to work in his chosen profession. In other places, most people have to stay in odd jobs.

“I don’t think this movement is going to slow down or stop at some point.”

At a time of severe job losses, the rise in the sheer number of immigrants, combined with their increasing likelihood of being black and Muslim, creates the conditions for a backlash.

But demographers are warning that Minnesotans should be grateful for anyone who chooses to plant stakes in the frozen north these days, at a time when Minnesota’s population growth has slowed and dozens of its counties are slowly emptying.

The arrivals won’t put a huge dent in the state’s mostly European-origin demographics any time soon: We’re still talking about 18,000 total immigrants counted last year in a state of 5.26 million. But the federal government only closely tracks a portion of the total flow, and the trend shows no signs of slowing down.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



UK: Judge Rules Terror Pair Are a Threat to National Security… But They Can’t be Deported Because of Human Rights

Two Pakistani men branded a threat to national security by a judge, today won the right to stay in the country.

Al-Qaeda operative Abid Naseer, 24, and Ahmad Faraz Khan, 26, should not be deported back to their homeland because of the risk to their safety, the same immigration judge ruled.

The pair were arrested last year in counter-terrorism raids but never charged. This morning they were told they had won their appeal against deportation at a hearing of the Special Immigration Appeals Commission (SIAC).

Mr Justice Mitting, in a written ruling of the tribunal, said: ‘For the reasons stated, we are satisfied that Naseer was an al Qaeda operative who posed and still poses a serious threat to the national security of the UK and that… it is conducive to the public good that he should be deported.’

But he added that the tribunal was allowing the appeal because ‘the issue of safety on return’ made it impossible to deport Naseer to Pakistan.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100517

Financial Crisis
» East Europe Faces Euro Risk From the West
» Euro Falls to Lowest Since Lehman as Breakup Concern Increases
» Greece May Take Legal Action Against US Banks
» Merkel: Rescue Package is a Temporary Fix
» Spain: Treasury Expect to Place 6.5 Bln Euros in Bonds
» Stock Market: Milan Gains, Paris Down
 
USA
» Frank Gaffney: The President’s New Clothes
 
Europe and the EU
» Germany: Government to Sidestep Bundesrat on Nuclear Power Plant Extension
» Italians Say Priests Should Marry as Confidence in Pope Falls
» Italy: ‘Yalla Shebab’ Festival to Open in Italy on June 4
» Slovenia-Croatia: Referendum, Political Fight Fiercens
 
Balkans
» Bosnia: EU Pushes for Law on Census of Population
» Croatia: Protesters Block Works in Zagreb Pedestrian Area
» Lowest Salaries in Macedonia and Serbia
 
Mediterranean Union
» EU: Exhibition on Morocco and Spain Common Landscapes
» Lebanon-EU: 150 Mln Euros From ENPI for Development
» UFM: Euromed Forum Calls to Stop Occupation by Israel
 
North Africa
» Egypt: Forum on Human Rights Held for First Time in Prison
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» Chomsky Denied Entry at Border, ‘Israel Stalinist’
 
Middle East
» Following in Poland’s EU Footsteps Raises Problems for Turkey
» Hizbullah on the Homefront
» Lebanon: Hariri Murder; Cassese, Charges This Autumn
» Why Dubai’s Islamic Austerity is a Sham — Sex is for Sale in Every Bar
 
South Asia
» Afghanistan: Berlusconi Reaffirms Italian Commitment
» Afghanistan: Italian Soldiers Killed in Bomb Attack in Herat
» Danish Military to Investigate Film Claims
» Indonesia: The Plot to Kill Obama
» Two Italian Soldiers Killed and Two Wounded in Afghanistan
» US Soldiers Get German Medal of Honor
 
Australia — Pacific
» Drivers Face Fines for Unlocked Cars
» Man Arrested Over Sudanese Student Stabbing
 
Immigration
» Finland: Parliament Wants Report on Benefits for Immigrants and Asylum Seekers
» Finland: Police Investigate Smuggling of Afghanis
» Finland: Pay Rules for Foreigners Poorly Enforced in Construction
» Italy-Greece: ‘High Impact ‘ Operation Start-Up
» Lawyer: US Grants Asylum to Obama’s African Aunt
 
Culture Wars
» Italy: Historic Gay Meeting With President
» Now Independent Thinkers Are Considered Diseased by Psychiatry
 
General
» Being Bad at Relationships is Good for Survival

Financial Crisis


East Europe Faces Euro Risk From the West

The Greek debt crisis that is threatening to break up the euro zone may spill over to Eastern Europe and spoil the region’s fragile recovery, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, or EBRD, said.

The London-based EBRD, a development bank that helps former Warsaw Pact nations in eastern Europe and central Asia transform their economies, raised its 2010 economic growth forecast for the 30 countries it invests in to 3.7 percent on average from 3.3 percent predicted in January. Still, it warned that the struggle to contain a debt crisis in western Europe may stall the region’s growth, especially in the Balkan peninsula.

“We have the Greek crisis and it poses a risk in particular to southeastern Europe,” said EBRD Chief Economist Erik Berglof on Saturday in Zagreb, where the bank’s shareholders held their annual meeting. “But there is a broader risk for the region. Clearly this is something we are very concerned about.”

The former Warsaw Pact countries in Europe and former Soviet central Asia are recovering from the deepest recession since switching to free-market policies two decades ago. Challenges for the 30 economies the EBRD invests in include adjusting to a slower pace of growth as the European Union, the largest export market for most of the region, grapples with mounting fiscal problems.

The euro fell 3.1 percent to $1.2358 last week, from $1.2755 on May 7. It traded as low as $1.2354 on Friday, the weakest since October 2008.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel said Europe is in a “very, very serious situation” despite a rescue package for the region’s most indebted nations. Meantime, El Pais newspaper reported that French President Nicolas Sarkozy threatened to withdraw his country from the euro.

Defending the eurozone:

EU Monetary Affairs Commissioner Olli Rehn told participants at the Zagreb conference that “it is important that markets read our package and see that we are serious about our defense of the euro area.”

The euro region’s tensions may affect eastern Europe through “a disruption of capital markets” as well as “a decrease in import demand from countries like Germany or France

to which most countries are important exporters,” EBRD President Thomas Mirow said. “There are potential risks that can be channeled through the subsidiaries of Greek banks. Up until now we haven’t seen this materializing. We have to watch and encourage policy makers to bear this risk in mind.”

The EBRD raised the forecast for Russia to 4.4 percent from 3.9 percent. It also revised higher outlooks for Turkey, Poland, Hungary, and Ukraine, while it lowered earlier expectations for Romania and Bulgaria. Even so, countries in the east need to monitor statements and actions by western European leaders.

“The outlook remains very uncertain because of a shift in risks from the domestic to the external,” said Berglof. “External risks have risen dramatically.”

Protracted rebound:

While the EBRD now expects most countries where it operates to recover, the rebound will be protracted, it said. Growth rates will remain below pre-crisis levels and former drivers of expansion, such as investment from abroad and consumer spending, will remain subdued. The region was growing at an average 5 percent a year before 2008.

The EBRD’s shareholders at their meeting also increased the bank’s resources for the next five years. They approved increasing the bank’s capital 50 percent to 30 billion euros ($37.2 billion) enabling it to invest about 52 billion euros until 2015, more than the bank’s combined investments since its 1991 inception.

It also announced a plan to limit foreign-currencies by Eastern Europe banks, after they brought some countries to verge of default during the global credit crisis.

The bank stepped up efforts to wean the region off foreign-currency financing and encourage banks to lend in local currency.

Underdeveloped financial markets, low saving rates and high local interest rates contributed to a surge in foreign currency loans during the boom years, the EBRD said.

East European banks and their parents in Austria, Italy, Germany and Sweden struggled to refinance foreign-currency mortgages, car and consumer loans.

The bank’s 63 shareholders then pledged to support an EBRD program focused on helping companies as well as enabling countries with excessive reliance on raw-material exports, such as Russia, or few manufactured goods, such as central Europe, to diversify production and become more competitive.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Euro Falls to Lowest Since Lehman as Breakup Concern Increases

May 15 (Bloomberg) — The euro fell to its lowest level since the collapse of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. on concern that the 16-nation currency may be headed for disintegration.

The shared currency fell for a fourth week versus the dollar and a third week versus the yen, the longest losing streaks since February, as German Chancellor Angela Merkel said that Europe is in a “very, very serious situation” despite a rescue package for the region’s most indebted nations. European Central Bank Governing Council member Axel Weber speaks on financial-market regulation next week in Berlin.

“We went through a massive liquidation trade in Europe and risk-taking positions were wiped out across the board,” said Sebastien Galy, a currency strategist at BN Paribas SA in New York. “The markets are trying to figure out what the consequences are for growth. There are massive uncertainties and that will keep the downward pressure on the euro.”

The euro fell 3.1 percent to $1.2358 this week, from $1.2755 on May 7. It traded as low as $1.2354 yesterday, the weakest since October 2008. The common currency dropped 2.1 percent to 114.38 yen, from 116.81 last week. The dollar traded at 92.47 yen after gaining 1 percent last week, the first weekly gain since the five days ended April 23.

‘A Sham, A Chimera’

European policy makers last week unveiled a loan package worth almost $1 trillion and a program of bond purchases in an effort to contain a sovereign-debt crisis that has threatened to shatter confidence in the euro. ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet said the move wasn’t supported by all 22 of the bank’s Governing Council members.

The ECB said it will intervene in government and private bond markets “to ensure depth and liquidity in those market segments which are dysfunctional,” and central banks in Germany, Italy and France began buying government bonds yesterday. The ECB restarted a dollar-swap line with the Federal Reserve.

By resorting to what some economists have called the “nuclear option,” the ECB may open itself to the charge it’s undermining its independence by helping governments plug budget holes.

“The ECB’s supposed ‘independence’ has now been shown to be nothing more than a sham, a chimera, a will-o’-the-wisp,” Dennis Gartman, a Suffolk, Virginia-based economist and hedge- fund manager, said in his daily Gartman Letter on May 10. “In the end the ECB and the euro will be punished for this decision to stand down from what had previously been considered sacred.”

Success Not Guaranteed

The greenback rose against Australia’s dollar and Norway’s krone, as oil and commodities retreated, damping demand for currencies linked to growth.

The Aussie fell 0.2 percent to 88.64 U.S. cents and the krone declined 0.4 percent to 6.2465 per dollar on speculation investors reversed carry trades that had profited from Australia’s 4.5 percent central bank rate and Norway’s 2.115 one-month deposit rate.

The benchmark rate of zero to 0.25 percent in the U.S. makes the dollar a popular funding currency for such trades. Such strategies lose money as the funding currency gains because it costs more to repay the loan.

Crude oil for June delivery fell 4.1 percent last week and the Reuters/Jeffries CRB Index of 19 commodities fell 2.8 percent yesterday. Norway is the world’s sixth largest oil exporter. Australia is the world’s biggest iron ore exporter.

Gold for immediate delivery yesterday reached an all-time high of $1,249.40 an ounce in New York as investors sought to hedge against Europe’s debt crisis.

Merkel, speaking yesterday at a panel discussion by Phoenix television, said that success is not yet guaranteed. Asked about disagreements with European Union partners, she said that “some arguments are worth it,” without elaborating.

‘The Euro Is Doomed’

The German chancellor’s comments followed a report from El Pais that French President Nicolas Sarkozy threatened to pull out of the euro unless Merkel agreed to back the European Union’s bailout plan at a meeting last weekend in Brussels, citing comments Spain’s Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero made at a meeting of socialist politicians. The Madrid- based newspaper didn’t say how it obtained the information. Aides to Sarkozy, Merkel and Zapatero all denied the report.

“The euro is doomed,” said Andrew Wilkinson, senior market analyst at Interactive Brokers Group LLC in Greenwich, Connecticut. “It’s like a clown without its makeup. The strains among the partners are becoming clear and it’s becoming harder to see global growth not being threatened by this.”

‘Head Through Parity’

The euro has lost 9 percent this year, according to Bloomberg Correlation-Weighted Indices. The dollar has gained 7.2 percent and the yen has advanced 7.9 percent.

The euro “can easily head through parity” with the U.S. dollar under a “hard landing” recovery scenario from the European deficit crisis, according to Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc.

The forecast for the shared currency was reduced to $1.14 for the middle of next year, Alan Ruskin, head of foreign- exchange strategy at RBS Securities in Stamford, Connecticut, wrote in a note on May 13. The euro could test the key level of $1.1650 by year-end, he said.

The pound slid 1.8 percent to $1.4536, its third weekly decline versus the dollar, amid speculation that the U.K.’s governing coalition may collapse by year-end.

The U.K.’s Prime Minister David Cameron and his coalition partner, Nick Clegg, will “have a major problem keeping the left wing of the Liberal Democrats and the right wing” of the Conservatives in line, and a new election may be called before year-end, former Bank of England member David Blanchflower wrote in a Bloomberg News column on May 13.

The pound has dropped 2.8 percent against the dollar since May 11, when the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats formed a coalition government five days after elections failed to provide a clear winner.

           — Hat tip: KGS [Return to headlines]



Greece May Take Legal Action Against US Banks

Greece is considering taking legal action against U.S. investment banks that might have contributed to the country’s debt crisis, Prime Minister George Papandreou said.

“I wouldn’t rule out that this may be a recourse,” Papandreou said, in response to questions about the role of U.S. banks in the crisis, in an interview on CNN’s “Fareed Zakaria GPS.” The program, scheduled for broadcast on Sunday, was taped on May 13. U.S. stocks fell and the euro slumped on concern that Europe wouldn’t be able to contain the debt crisis stemming from Greece. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index declined 1.9 percent on May 14, while the euro fell below $1.24 for the first time since November 2008.

Papandreou said the decision on whether to go after U.S. banks will be made after a Greek parliamentary investigation into the cause of the crisis.

“Greece will look into the past and see how things went,” Papandreou said. “There are similar investigations going on in other countries and in the United States. This is where I think, yes, the financial sector, I hear the words fraud and lack of transparency. So yes, yes, there is great responsibility here.”

In the days leading up to the May 10 announcement of a loan package worth almost $1 trillion to halt the spread of Greece’s fiscal woes, European Union regulators were examining whether speculators manipulated the prices of bonds and equities and contributed to the crisis.

The Committee of European Securities Regulators said on May 7 it was investigating “exceptional volatility” in the markets and would work with other regulators, including the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, as part of a coordinated clampdown.

European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet said on May 6 that he was concerned about speculation in bond markets using credit default swaps. “By first buying the CDS and then trying to affect market sentiment by going short on the underlying bond, investors can make large profits,” he said.

Credit-default swaps are derivatives that pay the buyer face value if a borrower — a country or a company — defaults. In exchange, the swap seller gets the underlying securities or the cash equivalent. Traders in naked credit-default swaps buy insurance on bonds they do not own.

In the CNN interview, Papandreou said many in the international community have engaged in “Greek bashing” and find it easy “to scapegoat Greece.” He said Greeks “are a hard-working people. We are a proud people.”

“We have made our mistakes,” Papandreou said. “We are living up to this responsibility. But at the same time, give us a chance. We’ll show you.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Merkel: Rescue Package is a Temporary Fix

A trillion-dollar package to shore up ailing eurozone economies merely buys time until the deficits of certain members of the 16-member zone are cleaned up, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said Sunday.

Speaking at a conference of the Confederation of German Trade Unions in Berlin, Merkel said that recent speculation against the euro “is only possible because of huge differences in the economic strengths and debt levels of member states.”

With the rescue package, “we have done nothing more than to buy time until we have brought order to these competitive differences and to the budget deficits of individual euro countries,” she said.

The giant fund of loan guarantees, for which Germany will have to make available up to around €150 billion ($186 billion), was agreed in emergency talks in Brussels last Sunday.

Dubbed “shock and awe,” the package briefly cheered markets and offered some respite to the plunging euro, but doubts quickly resurfaced about the ability of governments to push through crippling cuts to conquer their deficits.

Speaking a day after the joint agreement between the European Union and the International Monetary Fund was clinched, Merkel said it served to “strengthen and protect the common currency.”

The wider package followed a €110-billion bailout deal for debt-wracked Greece, which was hugely unpopular in Germany and contributed to a shattering defeat for Merkel last Sunday in a key regional election.

“What happened in Greece, that is to say the year-on-year falsification of statistics, is completely unacceptable,” Merkel said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Spain: Treasury Expect to Place 6.5 Bln Euros in Bonds

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 17 — The Spanish Treasury expects to place up to 7.5 million euros in 12-month and 18-month bonds this week, and up to 3 billion in 10-year bonds. The issue of 6.5 to 7.5 billion euro in bonds has been scheduled tomorrow. The Treasury faces the auction at a moment of market tension, also due to fears caused by the refinancing of the Spanish debt. In an attempt to bring the public deficit back to 3% in 2013, the Spanish government has announced extra measures to cut 15 billion euros in one and a half year. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Stock Market: Milan Gains, Paris Down

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 17 — Fears for the reopening of the financial markets, after the billions of euros that went up in smoke by the end of last week, have been partially confirmed: the most important European stock markets reported a loss, but no heavy loss. The only exception is the Milan stock market, which recorded the best result with a +0.23%, followed by Frankfurt with +0.17%. Stocks in Spain lost again however. After rising up to + 0.65% in the morning, Madrid fell back to -0.31% and closed at an acceptable -0.08. The Portuguese stock market closed at +0.10% and the Paris Cac 40, after a nervous session, fell 0.47%. The euro closed at 1.2311 USD. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

USA


Frank Gaffney: The President’s New Clothes

On Tuesday, May 18th, President Obama will formally begin one of the greatest bait-and-switch operations since the fabled “Emperor’s New Clothes.” With high-profile appearances before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee by his Secretaries of State and Defense and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, he will try to persuade Senators to vote for the defective New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New START).

The real agenda is different, and worse, however: It is about getting buy-in from legislators for the President’s policy of global denuclearization — for which New START is said to be an important building block.

Mr. Obama has good reason to try to obfuscate his true purposes. A debate I had last week with two of the premier champions of the President’s pursuit of a “world without nuclear weapons” made clear how ill-advised and actually counterproductive is the effort now being made by the United States to advance this objective…

           — Hat tip: CSP [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Germany: Government to Sidestep Bundesrat on Nuclear Power Plant Extension

The centre-right coalition government is looking to bypass the Bundesrat upper house to push through one of its more controversial policy plans — extending the lifetime of atomic power plants — according to a chancellery official.

“Regarding the extension of run times, we’ll have a constitutional law that does not require [Bundesrat] consent,” Chancellery Chief of Staff Ronald Pofalla, a member of Merkel’s conservatives, told the WAZ newspaper group on Saturday.

The announcement comes after a devastating electoral defeat for her Christian Democrats and their junior coalition partners the pro-business Free Democrats last weekend in North-Rhine Westphalia, Germany’s most populous state. As a result, the parties in Merkel’s governing coalition have lost their majority in the Bundesrat, the parliamentary chamber where the German states are represented.

Pofalla said the SPD government under former chancellor Gerhard Schröder also excluded the Bundesrat from big decisions on nuclear power.

Green party parliamentary group leader Jürgen Trittin criticized Pofalla’s suggestion as “legal manoeuvring.”

“Instead of legal trickery, the government should finally realize: There’s neither a public nor a Bundesrat majority that supports more nuclear waste and the higher risks posed by old nuclear reactors,” he said Saturday in a party statement.

The atomic power debate has been reignited in recent months; the country’s biggest anti-nuclear demonstration in years took place on April 24. Some 120,000 people joined a 120-kilometre human chain between nuclear power stations Krümmel in Schleswig-Holstein and Brünsbuttel in Hamburg to protest the government’s policy on atomic power stations.

Pofalla’s statement puts Merkel’s chancellery at odds with Environment Minister Norbert Röttgen, who had been operating under the assumption that the Bundesrat decides the atomic power debate, a point opposition politicians vehemently required.

A publication released in late April by the German parliament’s scientific service seemed to support that point: “The continued operation of atomic power for civilian purposes depends on the decision of the Bundesrat,” the paper read.

The German government plans to finalize its energy agenda through 2050 in October, which will involve examining how long individual reactors can remain online. Current law stipulates that plants must be shut down after they have provided 32 years of service, which would put the final closure of the country’s reactors at around 2022.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italians Say Priests Should Marry as Confidence in Pope Falls

A majority of Italians believe priests should be allowed to marry and under half have confidence in Pope Benedict XVI, according to an opinion poll today.

The survey, carried out by the polling organisation Demos and published in La Repubblica, came as Catholic bishops in Austria called on the Vatican to open up the issue of priestly celibacy for discussion.

On Sunday 200,000 Italians with banners and balloons filled St. Peter’s Square in a major show of support for Pope Benedict over the clerical sex abuse scandal.

At the rally, organised by Italian bishops and Catholic lay organisations, Pope Benedict said he was comforted by this “beautiful and spontaneous show of faith and solidarity”. “The true enemy to fear and to fight against is sin, the spiritual evil that unfortunately sometimes infects even members of the church,” he said to prolonged applause and shouts of encouragement.

However, today’s survey showed that in Italy as a whole confidence in the Pope had dropped from 53.7 per cent in 2007 to 46.6 per cent today, compared to 77.2 per cent for Pope John Paul II, Pope Benedict’s predecessor, in 2003.

Confidence in the Catholic Church had also dropped, from 59.2 per cent ten years ago to 47.2 per cent today. Asked if they favoured allowing priests to marry, only 22 per cent of those questioned said No. 42.5 per cent said they were “very much” in favour of abolishing the celibacy rule while 23.4 per cent said they were “fairly” in favour, a total of 65.9 per cent.

A total of 62 per cent said they believed the Church had sought either to minimise or to cover up clerical sex abuse scandals. Only 18 per cent said the attacks on the Church over sex abuse were “unjustified” and only 13 per cent said the Church had dealt with the problem “adequately”.

Ilvo Diamanti, an Italian sociologist, said the drop in support for the Church and the papacy partly stemmed from the Vatican’s slow, divided and confused response to the paedophile crisis at a time of fast moving global media. It was also linked to the decline of the priesthood in Italian society, with the Church increasingly seen as out of touch with modern social attitudes and mores.

The poll followed the conclusion at the weekend of a congress at Mariazell south of Vienna at which Austrian bishops called on the Vatican to discuss the issue of celibacy and whether to ordain married priests.

Bishop Alois Schwarz of the Carinthia diocese told the meeting: “We hear this question as bishops, and we are telling Rome that we have this problem.”

He said the role of women in the Church was also among the “many open topics which we need to discuss with sensitivity and from different viewpoints”. The bishops ended their meeting with a call for “broad reforms”.

Last week the Bishop of Eisenstadt, Paul Iby, said in a newspaper interview: ‘It should be left up to every priest whether he wants to live a life of voluntary celibacy or in a family.”

“Rome is too timid in such questions,” Bishop Iby told the daily Die Presse, adding that priests should be allowed to choose whether they would like to marry to counteract the falling number of vocations. “But nothing is moving ahead in Rome,” he said.

Celibacy has been required of Catholic clergy since the early Middle Ages. However, it was not imposed in the early Church, and, according to Gospel accounts, St Peter was a married man.

Some senior Catholics, including Cardinal Christoph Schönborn, the Archbishop of Vienna, have linked paedophile priest scandals to the issue of celibacy. The Vatican has denied any such link, pointing out that in secular society paedophilia is often committed by married men.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: ‘Yalla Shebab’ Festival to Open in Italy on June 4

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 17 — Introducing and understanding life in the Middle East through the eyes of youngsters is the objective of “Yalla Shebab” (Come on guys), the Italian version of the International Film Festival of Beirut, dedicated to young talent, which is set to take place on June 4-6 at the Casa del Cinema in Rome. Short and full-length films, documentaries and animated films realised entirely by Palestinians and Lebanese young talent and never presented before in Italy will be part of the film festival, which is being promoted by the group, “Un ponte per…”. In its entirety, say the organisers, more than 30 original language and Italian subtitled films will be screened, including a never-before-seen work by “Caramel” director Nadine Labari, called “11 Rue Pasteur”. In addition to the screening of a feature length film — candidate for the 2009 Cannes Film Festival — “The Time that Remains”, by multiple award winning director Elia Suleiman, the Roman public will witness the presentation of “Fatenah” by Ahmad Habbash, the first Palestinian animated film, which was screened in Italy for the first time at Middle East Now in Florence, the first festival dedicated to the Middle East, which took place in February in the Tuscan capital. The Yalla Shebab project got started in September of 2009 with the objective of promoting awareness of the situation of youngsters in the Arab world and in Lebanon in particular by involving 400 Italian students and 32 teachers, reintroducing a format already successfully experimented with at the Beirut International Film Festival, dedicated to youngsters, which Al-Jana the partner association of “Un ponte per…” realised in 2000. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Slovenia-Croatia: Referendum, Political Fight Fiercens

(ANSAmed) — LJUBLJANA — The ongoing political campaigning in Slovenia ahead of the referendum on the deal with Croatia over the maritime border in the northern Adriatic, which is scheduled for June 6, is getting increasingly feisty and seems more similar to a pre-electoral clash between political leaders than to a campaign over a single question. The main issue seems to have become who, out of the Prime Minister, Borut Pahor, the leader of the centre-left coalition, and Janez Jansa, the former Prime Minister and and leader of the centre-right, is the more accomplished negotiator with Croatia and able to guarantee one of Slovenia’s national interests: a border that ensure it remains in contact with the international waters of the Gulf of Trieste. Pahor has obtained excellent results in negotiations, making use of the position of Croatia, which is urgently seeking membership of the European Union, and has as a result had to accept an agreement guaranteeing Slovenian contact with the open sea, according to Vecer Matevz Krivic, a former constitutional court judge who is politically close to the government. On the other side, some radical right-wing parties have accused the Prime Minister of giving up too much ground and of collaborating with Croatian occupation of the Slovenian sea. This ultra-radical position derives from the common interpretation in nationalistic Slovenian circles that when Italy gave up Istria to federal Yugoslavia after 1945, Slovenia was hugely and historically wronged over the subdivision of its attached territories, being stripped of both Trieste and a part of the Istrian coast, which today is part of Croatia. Exponents of Jansa’s Slovenian Democratic Party (SDS) believe that the formula of “guaranteeing Slovenia a link with international waters” does not ensure a border with the open sea, which, the SDS argues, would compromise the country’s geo-strategical position and the economy of the port of Koper. Analysts believe that Jansa is trying to use the referendum and accusations against Pahor of having given in in an argument of fundamental national interest, to destabilise the government, and to force it to resign if the referendum were not to be approved, which in turn would lead to early elections. The latest surveys show that approval of the deal is not yet certain, with those in favour oscillating between 45% and 55%, but a large proportion of the electorate, around 20-25%, is yet to make up its mind. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Bosnia: EU Pushes for Law on Census of Population

(ANSAmed) — SARAJEVO, MAY 12 — The European Commission has asked Bosnia to adopt a law on taking a census of the population before Parliament goes on summer holiday, otherwise organising a census in 2011 will be “an impossible mission”. The pressing request was contained in a letter sent to Bosnian Prime Minister Nikola Spiric, published by the daily Oslobodjenje, signed by European Commissioners for Enlargement and Economic Affairs, Stefan Fuele and Olli Rehn. The fact that the letter was sent was confirmed by the head of the EU Commission’s delegation in Bosnia, Dimitris Kourkoulas. Without a census, said Kourkoulas, it will be difficult for the European Commission to continue adequately with the process of bringing Bosnia closer to the EU. Bosnian officials — Serbs, Croats and Muslims — have difficulty coming to an agreement on the census procedures: the Serbs insist that there should also be questions on ethnicity, religious and linguistic background, but the Muslims are opposed. Bosnia, defined in the Dayton agreement, which in 1995 put an end to three years of war, is divided into two entities, the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (with a Croat-Muslim majority) and the Republika Srpska (RS, Serbian majority). RS Premier Milorad Dodik announced that the RS will perform a census in 2011. This is not a problem to be resolved at the level of the single entities or on a regional scale, said Kourkoulas, who added that the European Commission has no use for a partial census. The most recent census in Bosnia was carried out in 1991, one year prior to the war (1992-1995). Of the approximately 4.4 million residents, 43.47% said they were Muslims, 31.21% Serbs and 17.38% Croats.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Croatia: Protesters Block Works in Zagreb Pedestrian Area

(ANSAmed) — ZAGREB, MAY 17 — Around a hundred activists campaigning for the protection of the environment and of public spaces have today prevented the start of building works on a large luxury residential building in the historic centre of Zagreb which, they claim, would occupy part of the pedestrian area, and therefore be in breach of the law. Activists from Zelena Akcija (Green Action) and Pravo na grad (Rights for the city) were joined by many citizens, around 200 in total, who together knocked down a metal protection barrier set up around the building site on which works were due to begin today. The activists claim that the licence given by the City of Zagreb to the investing company Hoto, one of Croatia’s biggest construction firms, is illegal. City authorities, they say, have no right to give away part of the pedestrian area to a private firm. The issue has seen a rift develop over the last few months between the mayor of Zagreb, Milan Bandic, who supports the project and the city assembly, which has expressed its reservations. Protesters have occupied the building site, preventing work from getting underway. Riot police are present in the area, but no arrests have so far been made. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Lowest Salaries in Macedonia and Serbia

(ANSAmed) — SKOPJE, MAY 17 — Macedonia and Serbia are the countries of the former Yugoslavia with the lowest average monthly salaries, while the highest wages are earned in Slovenia and Croatia. As reported in Skopje by the national statistics office, Macedonian workers an average monthly salary, which amounts to an equivalent of 330.83 euros. Only Serbia has a lower average monthly salary, equivalent to 320 euros. In Bosnia-Herzegovina, the average monthly pay is 394.50 euros, in Montenegro it is 456 euros, Croatia reports 724.13 euros and the average monthly wage for Slovenian workers is 935.11 euros. Also in terms of inflation, Macedonia — at 8.3% — has the highest rate among the countries of the Western Balkans. The rate of inflation is 7.5% in Bosnia Herzegovina, compared to 7.5% in Serbia, 6.6% in Montenegro, 3.4% in Croatia and just 1% in Slovenia. Of the countries of the former Yugoslavia, Slovenia is the only nation that is an EU-member and to have adopted the euro as their currency. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Mediterranean Union


EU: Exhibition on Morocco and Spain Common Landscapes

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 17 — “Yusur-Puentes” exhibition, showcasing photographs and videos in which the architectural and urban similarities between Morocco and Spain, as well as their similar landscapes, is currently showing in Madrid, before travelling to Malaga and Rabat. The show — according to the Enpi website (www.enpi-info.eu) — has been organized by the spanish ministry of Housing and the Western Mediterranean cultural association (MEDOCC), under the spanish presidency of the Eu. The exhibition is structured into six contrasting pairs of scenes, arranged into the following sections: coastal, inland, city, neighbourhood, large-scale urban and communication. Each pair is made up of one Spanish scene and another Moroccan one, which, when viewed opposite each other, reveal to the visitor the aesthetic and cultural affinities which unite them. In this way, the exhibition introduces the visitor to the landscape and architecture of two neighbouring countries and emphasises important architectural projects which have substantially modified their landscapes. At the same time, the show contributes to the effort to restore the prominence of the Mediterranean basin and continue the cultural dialogue with Morocco. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Lebanon-EU: 150 Mln Euros From ENPI for Development

(ANSAmed) — BEIRUT, MAY 17 — The funds allocated by the EU for bilateral assistance to Lebanon have been increased. >From 2011 to 2013, under the European Neighbourhood and Partnership Instrument (ENPI), the EU has allocated 150 million euros in aid, an average of 50 million euros per year, which amounts to a 7% increase compared to 2007-2010. According to the Italian Trade Commission (ICE) office in Beirut, 60.7% of the financial will be earmarked for social and economic reforms, 22.7% for economic recovery and 16.7% for political reforms. As part of the country’s social and economic reforms, 73 million euros will be dedicated to sector reforms and 18 million will be dedicated to technical assistance and to twinning programmes. In particular, the investments will be used for objectives that include the growth of the economy, commercial assistance-better access to the market for industrial products and an improvement to the business climate, support for human capital, modernisation to the country’s infrastructure, strengthening ties between research and development and innovative strategies, modernisation of the legislative system, development of the Environmental Ministry’s management capabilities regarding environmental strategies and monitoring their implementation.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UFM: Euromed Forum Calls to Stop Occupation by Israel

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 17 — The Euro-Mediterranean Civil Forum, which ended yesterday in Alicante, has agreed to ask the leaders of the Union for the Mediterranean (UfM) to demand that Israel “respect international resolutions to put an end to the occupation and colonisation of Palestine”. According to the Enpi website (www.enpi-info.eu), the Forum final document represents the recommendations of 250 independent organisations and civil society representatives from various countries within the Mediterranean Basin, and will be presented to the UfM summit, which is taking place on 7 June in Barcelona. The Forum states that the progress of democracy, in particular in the Southern Mediterranean, “requires an end to the conflicts which hinder the region¿s stability”, most especially the Middle East conflict and is asking to promote “equality between men and women in all of the European Union¿s foreign policy, as well as in the action plans of the European Neighbourhood Policy, the review and suspension clauses of the Association Agreements and in the UfM’s programmes and projects”. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Egypt: Forum on Human Rights Held for First Time in Prison

(ANSAmed) — CAIRO, 17 MAY — A cultural forum on human rights opened for the first time ever at a Marg general prison under the auspices of Minister of Interior Habib el Adli. The three-day forum is attended by a host of public figures, experts and professors in various fields together with the prison’s inmates, released prisoners and their families. The prisoners and released prisoners thanked the prison department for efforts to rehabilitate them, help them overcome the trauma of imprisonment and re-assimilate them into the society. Addressing the forum, Assistant Minister of Interior for Prison Affairs Atef Sherif said the ministry was keen on holding this gathering on human rights for the first time inside the prison to spread the culture of human rights among the prison officers, soldiers and employees. It is also to get prisoners to know their rights and boost their interaction with prison employees on the basis of mutual respect that is to last even after their release, he said. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Chomsky Denied Entry at Border, ‘Israel Stalinist’

(ANSAmed) — JERUSALEM, MAY 17 — If it really was a misunderstanding, as the Israeli authorities claim, a way should be found to fix the situation. If it was an attempt to boycott a critical voice, as the person in question believes, there may be a boomerang effect. The fact that yesterday Noam Chomsky was stopped at the border between Jordan and Israel has led to a heated debate today. Chomsky is a famous Jewish-American intellectual and an icon of the international far-left. Always a contentious public figure, known for his harsh opinions on Israeli (and American) policies, Chomsky, 82 years old, wanted to cross Israel yesterday to reach the West Bank. Today he was scheduled to participate in a conference at the Palestinian Bir Zeit University, near Ramallah. But he was denied access to Israel at the Allenby bridge crossing, by an mid-level official of the Interior Ministry. At first the official started the procedures to allow access to the group, but then decided to send the whole group back when he found out that the conference would not take place at the University of Tel Aviv, but at a Palestinian university. “I find it hard to think of a similar case, in which entry to a person is denied because he is not lecturing in Tel Aviv. Perhaps only in Stalinist regimes,” Chomsky told liberal Israeli newspaper Haaretz today. The Interior Ministry, in an attempt to talk down the negative publicity (for Israel) to the issue, justified the incident by calling it “a misunderstanding”, claiming that its official wanted to allow access to the Californian scholar to Israel, but that he needed a permit of the military authorities to enter the West Bank. This permit was not available at the moment for unknown reasons. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Following in Poland’s EU Footsteps Raises Problems for Turkey

Polish people often tell visiting Turkish delegations a story that they are taught in history classes, a tale that serves as the historical bedrock on which Poles today base their support for Turkey’s European Union accession.

When Poland lost sovereignty in the late 18th century to Austria, Prussia and Russia, the story goes, Ottoman officials continued to include the Polish ambassador in their roll call at diplomatic gatherings. The symbolic gesture was largely a sleight toward Russia, with which the Ottoman Empire had uneasy relations.

Turkey and Poland have many commonalities that may shed light on Turkey’s EU accession process. Poland has a large population, roughly 38 million to Turkey’s 72 million. Like in Turkey, its eastern provinces are very underdeveloped and unemployment runs high.

Given these similarities, it is unclear to many in Poland why Turkey has not managed to progress on the path to joining the European Union. Some of the deputy editors of Gazete Wyborca, a prestigious domestic paper with the highest circulation among non-tabloid newspapers, told a visiting delegation of Turkish journalists last week that they believe Turkey will join the bloc.

Grzegorz Cydejko, who works for Forbes Poland and is the head of the Warsaw Chapter of the Polish Journalists Association, said he sees Turkey’s human-rights issues and still-developing democratic institutions as the main barriers to EU membership.

Adam Balcer, a senior fellow at demosEUROPA and project leader of the EU Enlargement and Neighborhood Project, said he believes the issue is about religion. “The thing that separates [Turkey and Poland] is religion,” said Balcer. “Whatever Turkey does, a group of people will always say no to Turkey.”

Generous aid from EU

Poland is currently the largest recipient of EU aid for member states. During the period from 2007 to 2013, it will receive more than 67 billion euros in development funds. EU project banners can be seen everywhere in the country, signaling new construction and restoration projects, particularly in the poor Podlaskie, Lubelskie and Podkarpackie provinces.

In Podlaskie, EU funds have significantly helped develop infrastructure, according to provincial secretary Andrezej Kurpiewski.

“Infrastructure has completely changed,” said Kurpiewski. “We used to go to Warsaw for shopping. Now people from Warsaw are coming here.”

In addition to expanding and improving roads, EU funds are helping the region develop universities, techno-parks and research institutions. The funds also help foster tourism in this verdant region with four national parks.

EU membership has also had negative effects, however. Poland effectively joined the Schengen Area, comprised of 25 countries that operate virtually under a single border, in December 2007. This required stricter border controls that have taken their toll on tourism to the eastern provinces by Belarussian, Russian and Ukrainian nationals — and raised questions about how EU membership might impact Turkey’s ties with its neighbors

Turkey shares borders with five countries that are not members of the European Union and has no visa requirements for visitors coming from Syria and Iraq. Future attempts to comply with EU border and security requirements may thus force a recalibration of Turkey’s foreign policy.

Fight against smuggling

The Polish-Belarussian border crossing at Kuznicy is “the most contemporary border in Poland,” according to Major Anatol Kalinowski, deputy head of the border crossing. A total of 43 million euros went into developing the monitored area, which expanded from covering two to 19 hectares after Poland joined the European Union.

“Before that, we just had a couple of fences,” said Maciej Czarnecki, a spokesman for the Regional Customs Office in Bialystok.

Problems still arise at the borders of poorer, less-developed nations, with smuggling, especially of cigarettes, and human trafficking among the most problematic issues.

“In 2009, Poland seized 29 million cigarettes from the [Belarussian] border,” Maciej said. Every truck that goes across the border is X-rayed, and some are randomly subjected to a machine that tests if there is a heartbeat on board. “They put people like ants into the corners of the trucks,” Maciej added.

Poland’s experience poses a serious question to Turkey: What logistical challenges would arise if Turkey had to patrol the EU’s border with Iraq, Iran and Syria?

Poland faces an even larger problem in its own population emigrating to Western Europe. Many Polish laborers, generally unskilled, work in Germany, the United Kingdom and Ireland. According to Izabela Grabowska-Lusinka, the head of the research unit of the Center of Migration Research, many people with good degrees left Poland thinking there were no opportunities at home. Others left because they did not have adequate English skills to operate in their fields. Many of these people started working as unskilled laborers in the West; if they returned to Poland, they could not work in the sectors for which they were trained.

The problem of emigration after EU accession was, however, exaggerated by the Polish media, Grabowska-Lusinka added: “There was a lot of scare-mongering scenarios that Poland would experience a kind of brain drain.”

Many Poles who were working abroad in the U.K. and Ireland came back after the global crisis severely hit those countries’ economies. Other Polish workers now travel freely back and forth with no set plan and move depending on economic opportunities. These people have become an entirely new category of workers deemed “global vagabonds.”

“There is not that much planning, recruiting and organizing for all of these things in the pre-accession period. Migration is more spontaneous,” said Grabowska-Lusinka. “Free movement of labor brought this about.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Hizbullah on the Homefront

by Caroline Glick

Last week Lebanese commentator Tony Badran published an article on the Now Lebanon Web site discussing the Iranian way of war. In “The shape of things to come,” he discussed the significance of the breakup of a Hizbullah cell in Kuwait and the deportation of Hizbullah agents from Bahrain. Badran explained that like the Hizbullah ring arrested last year in Egypt, the Hizbullah cells in Persian Gulf states demonstrate how Iran uses Hizbullah to extend its regional power.

Badran noted that Iran’s cultivation of fifth columnists in target countries through Hizbullah puts paid to the notion that it will be possible to contain a nuclear Iran. Armed with both nuclear weapons and armed agents in states throughout the region, Iran will be well positioned to bend all regional states to its will.

US security guarantees will be worthless. Living under the threat of the Iranian bomb, neighboring states will be unable to take steps to curb Iranian agents subverting their governments from within their sovereign territory.

For Israel, the threat is obviously more acute. Whereas states like Kuwait and Bahrain will be able to suffer through an Iranian Middle Eastern hegemony, Israel will have no such luxury. Iran has made clear that in an Iranian-ruled Middle East, there will be no room for Israel. And so Israel must act soon to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons.

But then there is the homefront.

With each passing day, it becomes more and more apparent that as is the case in Kuwait, Bahrain and Egypt, through Hizbullah, Iran has established cells of sympathizers among Israeli Arabs. This means that as Israel prepares to strike Iran, it must minimize Iran’s ability to retaliate from fifth column bases inside the country…

[Return to headlines]



Lebanon: Hariri Murder; Cassese, Charges This Autumn

(ANSAmed) — BEIRUT, MAY 17 — Italian judge Antonio Cassese, president of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, has said that general prosecutor Daniel Bellemare, who has been asked to investigate the murder of former Lebanese Premier Rafik Hariri in 2005, will file charges this autumn. “Prosecutor Bellemare announced that he is likely to issue an indictment between and September and December of this year”, said Cassese in an interview with the Beirut newspaper Daily Star. Cassese added that he doesn’t have any more details on the investigation. “I have no idea, the prosecutor does not tell anything (about the investigation) to anybody within the tribunal”, said Cassese from Beirut. The Tribunal, which has its headquarters in The Hague, was created by the UN Security Council to judge those responsible for the attack on February 14 2005 in which Hariri and 22 others were killed in Beirut. The Tribunal is also authorised to judge the people who are responsible for the wave of political violence in Lebanon between October 2004 and January 2007. Hariri’s murder, for which Syria is generally blamed, caused a series of large demonstrations which forced Syria to withdraw its troops from Lebanon, which had been stationed there for 29 years. Damascus has always denied any involvement in the death of Hariri. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Why Dubai’s Islamic Austerity is a Sham — Sex is for Sale in Every Bar

Couples who publicly kiss are jailed, yet the state turns a blind eye to 30,000 imported prostitutes, says William Butler

The bosomy blonde in a tight, low-cut evening dress slid on to a barstool next to me and began the chat: Where are you from? How long are you here? Where are you staying? I asked her what she did for a living. “You know what I do,” she replied. “I’m a whore.”

As I looked around the designer bar on the second floor of the glitzy five-star hotel, it was obvious that every woman in the place was a prostitute. And the men were all potential punters, or at least window-shoppers.

While we talked, Jenny, from Minsk in Belarus, offered me “everything, what you like, all night” for the equivalent of about £500. It was better if I was staying in the luxurious hotel where we were drinking, she said, but if not she knew another one, cheaper but “friendly”. I turned down the offer.

This was not Amsterdam’s red-light district or the Reeperbahn in Hamburg or a bar on Shanghai’s Bund. This was in the city centre of Dubai, the Gulf emirate where western women get a month in prison for a peck on the cheek; the Islamic city on Muhammad’s peninsula where the muezzin’s call rings out five times a day drawing believers to prayer; where public consumption of alcohol prompts immediate arrest; where adultery is an imprisonable offence; and where mall shoppers are advised against “overt displays of affection”, such as kissing.

Ayman Najafi and Charlotte Adams, the couple recently banged up in Al Awir desert prison for a brief public snog, must have been very unlucky indeed, because in reality Dubai is a heaving maelstrom of sexual activity that would make the hair stand up on even the most worldly westerner’s head. It is known by some residents as “Sodom-sur-Mer”.

Beach life, cafe society, glamorous lifestyles, fast cars and deep tans are all things associated with “romance” in the fog-chilled minds of Europeans and North Americans. And there is a fair amount of legitimate “romance” in Dubai. Western girls fall for handsome, flash Lebanese men; male visitors go for the dusky charms of women from virtually anywhere. Office and beach affairs are common.

But most of the “romance” in Dubai is paid-for sex, accepted by expatriates as the norm, and to which a blind eye is turned — at the very least — by the authorities. The bar where “Jenny” approached me was top-of-the-range, where expensively dressed and coiffured girls can demand top dollar from wealthy businessmen or tourists.

There are lots of these establishments. Virtually every five-star hotel has a bar where “working girls” are tolerated, even encouraged, to help pull in the punters with cash to blow. But it goes downhill from there. At sports and music bars, Fillipinas vie with the Russians and women from the former Soviet republics for custom at lower prices. In the older parts of the city, Deira and Bur Dubai, Chinese women undercut them all in the lobbies of three-star hotels or even on the streets (although outside soliciting is still rare).

It is impossible to estimate accurately the prostitute population of Dubai. The authorities would never give out such figures, and it would be hard to take into account the “casual” or “part-time” sex trade. One recent estimate put the figure at about 30,000 out of a population of about 1.5 million. A similar ratio in Britain would mean a city the size of Glasgow and Leeds combined entirely populated by prostitutes.

Of course, there are other cities in the world where the “oldest profession” is flourishing. But what makes Dubai prostitution different is the level of acceptance it has by the clients and, apparently, the city’s Islamic authorities. Although strictly illegal under United Arab Emirates’ and Islamic law, it is virtually a national pastime.

I have seen a six-inch-high stack of application forms in the offices of a visa agent, each piece of paper representing a hopeful “tourist” from Russia, Armenia or Uzbekistan. The passport-sized photographs are all of women in their 20s seeking one-month visas for a holiday in the emirate.

Maybe young Aida from Tashkent — oval-eyed and pouting — will find a few days’ paid work as a maid or shop assistant while she’s in Dubai, and maybe she will even get an afternoon or two on the beach as her holiday. But most nights she will be selling herself in the bars and hotels and the immigration authorities know that. So must the visa agent, who gets his cut out of each £300 visa fee.

The higher you go up the Emirati food chain, the bigger the awards. All UAE nationals are entitled to a number of residence visas, which they routinely use to hire imported domestics, drivers or gardeners. But they will sell the surplus to middlemen who trade them on to women who want to go full-time and permanent in the city. The higher the social and financial status of the Emirati, the more visas he has to “farm”.

Thousands of women buy entitlement to full-time residence, and lucrative employment, in this way. Three years in Dubai — the normal duration of a residence visa — can be the difference between lifelong destitution and survival in Yerevan, Omsk or Bishkek.

With a residence visa changing hands at upwards of £5,000 a time, it is a nice sideline, even for a wealthy national. And it also ensures a convenient supply of sex for Emiratis, who form a large proportion of the punters at the kind of bar where I met “Jenny”. Arabs from other countries are high up the “johns” list, with Saudis in particular looking for distraction from life in their austere Wahabist homes with booze and sex-fuelled weekends in Dubai’s hotels.

The other big category of punters is Europeans and Americans, and it is remarkable how quickly it all seems normal. A few drinks with the lads on a Thursday night, maybe a curry, some semi-intoxicated ribaldry, and then off to a bar where you know “that” kind of girl will be waiting. In the west, peer group morality might frown on such leisure activities, but in Dubai it’s as normal as watching the late-night movie.

Male residents whose families are also in Dubai might be a little constrained most of the year — you could not really introduce Ludmilla from Lvov, all cleavage and stilettos, as a work colleague with whom you wanted to “run over a few things on the laptop”. But in the long, hot summer it is different. Wives and families escape the heat by going to Europe or the US, and the change that comes over the male expat population is astounding. Middle-aged men in responsible jobs — accountants, marketeers, bankers — who for 10 months of the year are devoted husbands, transform in July and August into priapic stallions roaming the bars of Sheikh Zayed Road.

Tales are swapped over a few beers the next night, positions described, prices compared, nationalities ranked according to performance. It could be the Champions League we are discussing, not paid-for sex.

I’ve heard financial types justifying it as part of the process of globalisation, another manifestation of the west-east “tilt” by which world economic power is gravitating eastwards.

In my experience, many men will be unfaithful if they have the opportunity and a reasonable expectation that they will not be found out. For expats in Dubai, the summer months provide virtual laboratory conditions for infidelity.

Above all, there is opportunity. There is the Indonesian maid who makes it apparent that she has no objection to extending her duties, for a price; the central Asian shop assistant in one of the glittering malls who writes her mobile number on the back of your credit card receipt “in case you need anything else”; the Filipina manicurist at the hairdresser’s who suggests you might also want a pedicure in the private room.

Even though selling sex is haram (forbidden) under Islamic law, the authorities rarely do anything about it. Occasionally, an establishment will break some unwritten rule. Cyclone, a notorious whorehouse near the airport, was closed down a few years back, but then it really did go too far — a special area of the vast sex supermarket was dedicated to in-house oral sex. When the authorities ordered it to be closed, the girls simply moved elsewhere.

There are occasional stories in the local papers of human trafficking rings being broken up and the exploiters arrested, but it is low-level stuff, usually involving Asian or Chinese gangs and Indian or Nepalese girls. The real problem is the high-end business, with official sanction. Even with the emirate’s financial problems, Sodom-sur-Mer is flourishing. But would-be snoggers beware — your decadent behaviour will not be tolerated.

William Butler is a pseudonym for a writer who lived in Dubai for four years and recently returned to Britain

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Afghanistan: Berlusconi Reaffirms Italian Commitment

Rome, 17 May (AKI) — Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi has reaffirmed his country’s commitment to remain in Afghanistan after a tragic attack that killed two Italian soldiers on Monday.The two Italian soldiers were killed and two others were injured in a roadside bombing on a NATO military convoy in western Herat province.

“The mission in Afghanistan is of fundamental importance to stability and peacemaking in a strategic area,” Berlusconi said in a statement released by his Rome office.

Berlusconi expressed the government’s condolences to the families of the victims and his support for the two injured soldiers, one of whom is a woman.

Major Mario Renna, spokesman for the NATO International Security Assistance Force’s western command, said the convoy struck a roadside bomb at 9.15 am local time about 25 kilometres south of Bala Murghab on the border with Turkmenistan.

The injured were immediately evacuated by helicopter to a military hospital in Herat. They were not seriously injured.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Afghanistan: Italian Soldiers Killed in Bomb Attack in Herat

Herat, 17 May (AKI) — Two Italian soldiers were killed and two others were seriously injured on Monday in a bomb attack on a NATO military convoy in northwestern Afghanistan. Major Mario Renna, spokesman for the NATO International Security Assistance Force’s western command, said the convoy struck a roadside bomb at 9.15 am local time about 25 kilometres south of Bala Murghab on the border with Turkmenistan.

The injured were immediately evacuated by helicopter to a military hospital in Herat.

Military sources told Adnkronos that one of the two injured Italian soldiers was a woman and neither of them was seriously wounded.

Italy has 3,300 troops in Afghanistan as part of ISAF and heads the western regional command headquartered in the city of Herat.

Twenty-two Italians have been killed in Afghanistan and the latest casualties took the total number of foreign casualties to 200 this year.

The Taliban were removed from government in Afghanistan a US-led invasion in 2001.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Danish Military to Investigate Film Claims

Real battle scenes between Danish soldiers and the Taleban have raised ethical questions on the actions of at least one unit

[movie trailer: www.youtube.com/watch?v=08j61c-d_Uo]

A documentary that shows Danish soldiers possibly participating in systematic executions of their Taleban enemies in Afghanistan will now be looked into by military investigators, reports public broadcaster D

Scenes from ‘Armadillo’, which was shown this weekend at the Cannes Film Festival, show Danish soldiers in a heated exchange against Taleban fighters in Afghanistan’s Helmand province. In one scene, the soldiers toss a grenade into a nearby Taleban installation as cover and then descend on the Afghans, shooting them dead.

That scene in particular had some critics of Denmark’s military participation in Afghanistan suggesting the soldiers were crossing the accepted lines of war conduct.

Chief of Danish Defence Knud Bartels has now requested military investigators to examine the incident and determine whether the action violated international war conventions.

The documentary follows young Danish soldiers who are facing live battle situations for the first time and how war changes them and their views on life and death.

Henrik Sommer, head of the army’s Operational Command, said he did not believe the soldiers’ actions was out of the ordinary for a combat situation. Neither did the film’s director, Janus Metz.

‘Afghanistan is a crazy and complicated place and I’m no military expert,’ he told Berlingske Tidende newspaper.

‘So I don’t want to make any comments on it for political debate. But I think that most of our resources are going toward military efforts and we instead ought to focus more on foreign aid than on combat.’

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Indonesia: The Plot to Kill Obama

The recently uncovered Indonesian jihadist plot to kill the President of the United States upon his next visit to the country, as a precursor to the establishment there of an Islamic state, is yet another reminder of the reality of the threat and the motivations of global terrorists.

Last week, on May 12 and 13, Indonesian security forces conducted a number of raids in Jakarta and other parts of the island of Java between, killing five militants and arresting around twenty — the latest in a number of such operations since the discovery of a new Jemaah Islaamiya (JI) offshoot, dubbed “the al-Qaeda Aceh,” based on the Island of Aceh. Intelligence gathered from the raids uncovered the group’s plan to stage an attempted coup on August 17, Indonesia’s Independence Day. The plan involved assassinating a number of high ranking Indonesian officials, including President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and declaring the establishment of an Islamic state. According to national Police Chief Bambang Hendarso Danuri…

           — Hat tip: Vlad Tepes [Return to headlines]



Two Italian Soldiers Killed and Two Wounded in Afghanistan

Improvised explosive device goes off as patrol vehicle passes. Injuries of wounded not thought to be life-threatening

MILAN — Italian troops have come under attack again in Afghanistan. Two soldiers were killed and two others suffered serious, although not life-threatening, leg injuries in an ambush in the north east of the country, in the area around Herat controlled by Italian forces attached to ISAF. ISAF helicopters immediately took the wounded to the Herat field hospital. The wounded male soldier is Gianfranco Scirè, 28, from Casteldaccia, a small municipality near Palermo.

THE ATTACK — The troops were travelling in a Lince armoured vehicle in the group leading a convoy of dozens of vehicles heading from Herat to Bala Murghab. According to Italian military headquarters in Herat, the Lince took the full force of the blast, which occurred at 9.15 am local time. The Lince armoured vehicle carrying the four was in the group leading a mixed-nationality convoy going north from Herat for Bala Murghab. Early reconstructions indicate that the vehicle hit was the fourth in the convoy. It was moving at the time of the explosio, which took place about 25 kilometres south of Bala Murghab.

THE ITALIAN MISSION — About 2,800 Italian troops are currently deployed in Afghanistan. In June, a further 1,000 soldiers will start to move in with the aim of reaching the final figure of 3,227 troops announced in December by the minister for defence, Ignazio La Russa. The increase in Italy’s military presence in Afghanistan was requested by NATO general secretary general Anders Fogh Rasmussen at the insistence of the USA. Italian soldiers are responsible for an extensive area of western Afghanistan that includes the provinces of Herat, Badghis, Ghowr and Farah. Most of the troops are serving with NATO’s ISAF mission while the Carabinieri officers are part of EUPOL, the European Union mission to rebuild the local civilian police. Withdrawal of Italy’s military presence in Afghanistan is due to begin in July 2011.

English translation by Giles Watson

www.watson.it

17 maggio 2010

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



US Soldiers Get German Medal of Honor

Deutsche Presse-Agentur

KUNDUZ, Afghanistan — Germany’s top general in Afghanistan presented a bravery award on Wednesday to 14 US Soldiers who evacuated 11 German comrades injured in a Taliban attack.

General Bruno Kasdorf, chief of staff of NATO forces in Afghanistan, praised the “courage and professionalism” of the Americans during the April 2 helicopter rescue operation.

“Risking their own lives the crews conducted several attempts and landings under heavy fire to pick up the wounded German Soldiers,” the general said in presenting the Medal of Honour in Kunduz.

The Germans were in a convoy that came under attack in the Chardarah district of Kunduz by Taliban-led insurgents. Three US Black Hawk helicopters evacuated 11 wounded German Soldiers to safety, but three of them later succumbed to their injuries..

There are around 4,500 German troops stationed in northern region that includes Kunduz. Around 4,000 US Soldiers and 500 German forces are set to arrive in the region in the coming months.

Taliban-led attacks are on the rise in previously peaceful northern region. Seven German troops were killed and a dozen others were injured last month in Taliban attacks.

[Return to headlines]

Australia — Pacific


Drivers Face Fines for Unlocked Cars

Unlocked car doors and discarded cigarette butts could leave smokers and motorists lighter in the pocket thanks to tough new fines to be enforced from today.

Police will fine motorists in the Yarra Ranges up to $358 for leaving their car doors unlocked or windows down.

Meanwhile, roaming inspectors are on patrol in Melbourne enforcing fines up to $234 for unbinned butts.

From today, smokers face a $234 on-the-spot fine for throwing away a burning cigarette and $117 for littering an extinguished butt.

Melbourne Lord Mayor Robert Doyle said cigarette butts were the city’s biggest source of litter, with up to 11,000 cleaned off the streets each day.

‘‘They go down into our drains, they finish up in our waterways, they’re just diabolical,’’ he told ABC Radio.

Sergeant John Morgan, officer in charge of the Yarra Ranges traffic management unit, said police had decided to enforce fines after a spike in theft of and theft from unsecured motor vehicles.

The ‘‘look, lock, leave’’ campaign will be ongoing and could extend to other areas of the state, he said.

Sergeant Morgan said motor vehicle theft affected the whole community.

‘‘It puts our crime stats up, it wastes police man hours in investigating the crimes in the first instance and ultimately it will put up insurance premiums,’’ he said.

Sergeant Morgan said he did not expect a negative community reaction to the fines.

‘‘I believe if the public are aware of it … I don’t think they will be agitated by it,’’ he said.

Theft of valuables from cars in the Yarra Ranges have increased 10.1 per cent in 2009-10.

Under the new Road Safety Road Rules 2009 legislation, motorists can be fined for leaving car doors unlocked, windows down, parking brakes unengaged or keys in the ignition.

Leading Senior Constable Graeme Rust said the campaign put motorists on notice to ensure their cars were properly secured.

‘‘Police keep telling people to lock their cars, yet we still find a large number of people do not heed these warnings,’’ he said.

The legislation applies when motorists are more than three metres away from the vehicle.

When the only people left in the vehicle are aged under 16, the motorist must remove the keys from the ignition.

If no one is left in the vehicle, windows can be left open up to two centimetres before it is classed unsecured.

The legislation applies to all motorists who leave their vehicles on roads, except those who have been granted exemption under the legislation.

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]



Man Arrested Over Sudanese Student Stabbing

WEST Australian police have charged a 23-year-old man with murder and attempted murder after the stabbing death of a Sudanese student during a wild brawl last month.

Police were called after two groups of Sudanese and Afghan migrants were seen fighting with weapons in the northern Perth suburb of Mirrabooka at about 9.30pm on April 21.

Two men were found with serious stab wounds at the scene, near the corner of Australis Avenue and Northwood Drive, with about 20 other people involved.

Twenty-year-old Sudanese student Asama Manyang died of his injuries, while another Sudanese man, aged 27, was critically injured.

Police said the brawl was not gang related.

The charged man will appear in Perth’s Stirling Gardens Magistrates Court on May 26.

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Finland: Parliament Wants Report on Benefits for Immigrants and Asylum Seekers

The Finnish Parliament is asking the government for a broad clarification of matters related to family unification. The Parliament’s Administrative Committee is interested in how Finnish rules and benefits compare with those in other European Union countries and Nordic Countries.

The committee also wants to know if there is something about the Finnish rules which would make Finland a particularly attractive country for asylum seekers.

The request is seen as a jab at Minister of Migration Astrid Thors (Swed. People’s Party).

On the administrative committee, there was dissatisfaction with the fact that proposed amendments to legislation affecting foreigners in Finland had been brought to Parliament one at a time.

Members of the committee have also complained that debate over immigration involves confused concepts and conflicting information.

The request for clarification angered Thors. “The ministry is not a research institute. We do not have these kinds of resources. if someone wants something like this, it can be ordered from elsewhere”, Thors says.

The request for information is linked with a bill being debated in Parliament on determining the age of asylum seekers, and rules concerning family unification.

The proposal is to come before the full Parliament soon.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Finland: Police Investigate Smuggling of Afghanis

Police are investigating the activities of an organised group that has illegally brought dozens of Afghanis into the country. The daily Helsingin Sanomat reported on Monday that the Helsinki District Court has remanded four Latvian citizens into custody in connection with the investigation.

Finnish police have been working on several cases of organised illegal entry. In March, five Estonian men were convicted of illegally smuggling Afghanis into the country.

According to Inspector Marjut Kronlund of the Helsinki Police, the Latvians now in custody seem to have had a bigger role in the criminal organisation than the Estonians already convicted. In an interview with Helsingin Sanomat, she declined to speculate on a precise number of people that have been brought in by the gang. The number is, however, thought to be in the dozens.

Apparently the route used by the smugglers has run through Belarus and the Baltic countries. The final leg of the journey has involved smuggling the Afghanis by boat from Estonia to Helsinki where they have then filed for asylum.

According to police, the price paid to the smugglers for the trip from Afghanistan to Finland has been $10,000 per person.

Police Inspector Marjut Kronlund believes that the top-level operators in the gang are still at large. The same group is likely to have also smuggled Afghanis into other countries. Police in Estonia and Latvia are investigating similar cases.

Last year, 461 Afghanis applied for asylum in Finland. One year earlier, that number was 254, and in 2007 it was less than 100.

           — Hat tip: KGS [Return to headlines]



Finland: Pay Rules for Foreigners Poorly Enforced in Construction

Officials plan to clamp down on abuses in the use of foreign workers in the country, especially the sub-standard wages many receive. Since the law imposes relatively minor fine for violations, the plan is to use publicity as a deterrent.

Labour Minister Anni Sinnemäki has assured Parliament that the law will be used to deal with the problem of underpaid foreign labour in the construction sector.

The biggest burden for seeing that the law is enforced falls upon the work safety office for South Finland. And, according to its director, the prospects for enforcement are not very rosy.

“There are only 12 inspectors for the whole of the country to oversee all of the contracts in all of Finland, and not only in the construction industry. Indeed, the chances of getting caught are small. It’s like finding a needle in a haystack,” explains the office’s director Kaarina Myyri-Partanen.

No responsibility at the top

In theory the law ensures that building trade companies make background checks of their sub-contractors. Inspections have shown that over half do not. The penalty is a fine of only a few thousand euros, at most 15,000 — not much of a deterrent.

The law itself is flawed. The further down the chain of sub-contractors one goes, the less responsibility the primary constructing company has.

And, inspectors have a problem finding violations because many foreign workers are satisfied with their terms of employment, even though by Finnish standards they are flagrantly in violation of the law. If workers keep their mouths shut, it’s hard to find the real story from the paperwork.

Sanctions are fairly minimal and police have few resources to deal with this particular problem.

So officials are turning to a different deterrent — publicity. From now on, they say that they will name names.

           — Hat tip: KGS [Return to headlines]



Italy-Greece: ‘High Impact ‘ Operation Start-Up

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 17 — This morning began in the Greek ports of Patrassus and Igoumenitsa, and in the Italian ports of Bari and Brindisi, the operation to check irregular immigration, “High Impact 2010”, involving the employment of joint Italian and Greek patrols. The operation, in its second consecutive year, say Interpol sources in Greece, is carried out by means of spot checks on the transit of both passengers and goods, and aims to halt human trafficking toward Italy and Europe which occurs especially by transporting irregular immigrants in containers, trucks or other vehicles on the ferries departing from the Greek ports. On the Italian side, joint patrols are headed by the Immigration and Border Police central department, precisely by Interpol liaison officer for Greece, Giovanni Accardo, whereas on the Greek side it is headed by the Police Immigration division jointly with the Coastguard. Tens of thousands of irregular immigrants every year reach Greece especially from Turkey, with the objective of reaching the rest of Europe. Starting from Italy and arriving from the ports of Patrassus and Igoumenitsa which regularly link the two countries. The ships at the ports of Bari and Ancona are inspected throughout because often the irregular immigrants hide in the cavities and various gaps. At times they also hide among the wheels and tyres or under suitably organised spaces inside the trucks with the drivers’ complicity. In this case the driver is arrested for aiding irregular immigration. “For this reason these checks also concern papers” which either do not exist, or are falsified, and the irregular immigrants are accused and returned to their State of origin, but only after all official formalities have been carried out.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Lawyer: US Grants Asylum to Obama’s African Aunt

CLEVELAND (AP) — Attorneys for President Barack Obama’s African aunt say an immigration court has granted her asylum, allowing her to stay in the United States.

Zeituni Onyango (zay-TOO’-nee ohn-YAHN’-goh), the half-sister of Obama’s late father, is from Kenya.

Her attorneys made the announcement Monday in Cleveland.

Onyango moved to the United States in 2000. Her first asylum request was rejected, and she was ordered deported in 2004. But she didn’t leave the country and continued to live in public housing in Boston.

In February, she testified on her own behalf at closed proceedings in U.S. Immigration Court in Boston.

THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. Check back soon for further information. AP’s earlier story is below.

CLEVELAND (AP)—Attorneys for President Barack Obama’s African aunt say a decision has been made in her bid for asylum in the United States.

Zeituni Onyango (zay-TOO’-nee ohn-YAHN’-goh), the half-sister of Obama’s late father, is from Kenya.

The decision from U.S. immigration officials hasn’t been announced. Onyango’s attorneys plan to make a statement Monday afternoon in Cleveland.

Onyango moved to the United States in 2000. Her first asylum request was rejected, and she was ordered deported in 2004. But she didn’t leave the country and continued to live in public housing in Boston.

In February, she testified on her own behalf at closed proceedings in U.S. Immigration Court in Boston.

           — Hat tip: KGS [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Italy: Historic Gay Meeting With President

Napolitano welcomes LGBT leaders on anti-homophobia day

(ANSA) — Rome, May 17 — Italian President Giorgio Napolitano on Monday hosted an event to mark anti-homophobia day, welcoming gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) groups to the presidential palace for the first time. International Day against Homophobia was launched in 2004 but this is the first time the date — or any gay-specific ceremony — has been staged at the Quirinale Palace. Representatives from ten LGBT organizations attended the event, during which President Napolitano urged parties in parliament to work together to bring anti-homophobia measures into law.

The president also highlighted the critical role of media outlets and schools in helping the public to understand and accept gays and lesbians. Other speakers at the event included Italy’s first openly lesbian MP, Paola Concia of the opposition Democratic Party (PD), and Rita De Santis, who heads the Parents of Gay and Lesbians Association.

Equal Opportunities Minister Mara Carfagna also delivered a warmly received speech, in which she thanked Concia for helping her overcome her own previous prejudices towards the LGBT community. “Her commitment and sensitivity helped me understand the richness of the world represented here today, with all its subtleties,” Carfagna said. “I am grateful to her for helping break down my personal wall of suspicion, which is now in the distant past”. The minister also thanked Napolitano for hosting the event in the palace.

“No one can miss the significance of this event being staged in the building that symbolizes the country’s unity,” she said. Carfagna, who launched Italy’s first institutional anti-homophobia week in schools last year, also revealed she had commissioned the national statistics institute ISTAT to carry out a nationwide survey of discrimination.

The report, based on 10,000 interviews, will be published in 2011 and is part of Carfagna’s efforts to introduce legislation designed to tackle homophobia. In the meanwhile, she urged judges to act with the “utmost severity” against those who commit crimes against gays and lesbians, saying tough penalties were the strongest deterrent. “Gay attacks are intolerable in our civilized and democratic country, which is founded on freedom of expression and thought,” the minister said. Speaking after the event, veteran lesbian campaigner Imma Battaglia voiced “particular appreciation” for Carfagana’s acknowledgment of her “earlier lack of understanding”, and highlighted the importance of the event’s location. “Today we received recognition for our years of battle on the gay issue, which has given us great strength,” she added. Gaylib, an association representing centre-right gays and lesbians, also praised Carfagna. “The government and the centre-right majority leading Italy should take heed of the virtuous and revolutionary humility demonstrated by Minister Carfagna,” said Gaylib President Enrico Oliari. Sergio Rovasio, secretary of the Certi Diritti LGBT association, which is linked to the opposition Radical party, said Napolitano and Carfagna’s comments were “cause for hope”. But he urged the government to support “the various proposals currently at a standstill in parliament”. MEP Debora Serracchiani of the PD also expressed caution, warning the struggle for gay rights remained “an uphill battle” in Italy. “Italy has not yet even managed to pass a law making homophobic offences a criminal act, leaving us the only country in Europe, along with Greece, that has failed to do so,” she said.

Transsexual Identity Movement Deputy-Director Porpora Marcasciano pointed out that “Italy continues to hold the worst record in Europe for attacks on and murders of transsexuals”.

A string of gay hate crimes in Italian cities last year prompted several protest demonstrations and a bill aimed at increasing penalties for acts of violence motivated by homophobia.

The single-article bill, presented by Concia, was thrown out by centre-right senators, who claimed it gave unequal protection to gays in violation of the constitution.

Despite this, several majority senators voted in favour of the bill and have promised to back any future legislation providing greater protection. After the vote, Carfagna vowed to present a new cabinet bill envisioning harsher penalties for all crimes motivated by discrimination, “including homophobia”.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Now Independent Thinkers Are Considered Diseased by Psychiatry

(NaturalNews) Psychiatrists have been working on the fourth revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and, in it, they hope to add a whole slew of new psychiatric disorders. Unfortunately, many of these disorders are merely differences in personality and behavior among people.

The new edition may include “disorders” like “oppositional defiant disorder”, which includes people who have a pattern of “negativistic, defiant, disobedient and hostile behavior toward authority figures.” Some of the “symptoms” of this disorder including losing one’s temper, annoying people and being “touchy”.

Other “disorders” being considered include personality flaws like antisocial behavior, arrogance, cynicism or narcissism. There are even categories for people who binge eat and children who have temper tantrums.

Children are already over-diagnosed for allegedly being bipolar or having attention-deficit disorder (ADD), which results in their being prescribed dangerous antipsychotic drugs. To categorize even more childhood behaviors as psychiatric disorders will only further increase the number of children who will be needlessly prescribed antipsychotic drugs.

Each new revision of DSM has included controversial new additions, and this newest version is no exception. In fact, the manual has increased considerably in size over the years. What is most disturbing about the current proposed revisions is the blatantly brave, new way in which so-called medical professionals are viewing individual characteristics.

Children who exhibit unique eccentricities in accordance with their unique personalities, in general, would be categorized as having a mental illness. If this criteria had been used in past centuries to diagnose illness, there may have never been people like Mozart or Einstein who ventured outside the norm and came up with new or unique ideas.

A Washington Post article captured the essence of this concept perfectly in the following quote:

“If seven-year-old Mozart tried composing his concertos today, he might be diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and medicated into barren normality.”

The perception that character differences are somehow a psychic illnesses not only absolves individuals of personal responsibility, but it takes away their unique personhood. It reduces people into subjects that cannot think for themselves, but rather have to be controlled through drugs.

[Return to headlines]

General


Being Bad at Relationships is Good for Survival

By JR Minkel, LiveScience Contributor

Evolution may have shaped us to consist of groups of emotionally secure and insecure individuals, researchers write in the March issue of the journal Perspectives on Psychological Science.

When faced with threats to close personal relationships, people react in different ways according to their sense of whether the world is a secure place. The same reaction styles also cause people to be more or less attuned to dangers of all kinds.

Evolution would have favored a mix of these so-called attachment styles if mixed groups were more likely to survive than groups of only secure or only insecure individuals.

“Secure people have disadvantages,” experimental psychologist Tsachi Ein-Dor of the New School of Psychology in Herzliya, Israel, told LiveScience. “They react slowly and then act slowly because they need to first get organized.”

This notion would explain why almost half of all people in the world have insecure attachment styles, he said, despite the fact that people prefer secure types as romantic partners.

How we view the world

People who do well in relationships have what’s called a secure attachment style. They tend to view the world as a safe place, and their optimism allows them to focus on tasks without being bogged down with negative thoughts. They seek out groups and work well in them.

In contrast are those who exhibit insecure attachment styles. Some people are anxious types, always clinging to their significant other, and others are aloof, or avoidant, preferring to deal with problems on their own instead of relying on their partners.

Attachment behavior is a survival adaptation, said Ein-Dor. Because infants can’t survive on their own, they have to attach themselves to their parents. If an infant cries and is soothed by its parent, it learns that it can trust other people for love and support.

Those whose parents don’t have time or energy to respond may learn they have to fend for themselves.

Such traits can take on different meanings in a group setting. When in immediate danger, people shouldn’t necessarily take comfort in the sense of peace and safety a group can provide.

Benefits of being insecure

To test their idea that mixed groups would benefit survival, Ein-Dor and his colleagues put students in groups of threes alone in a room with a concealed smoke machine, which was switched on to simulate a fire. Groups were quicker to notice the smoke and to react to it if they contained individuals who scored high for insecure attachment.

Groups that had a member who rated high for the anxious attachment style tended to notice the smoke faster than other groups, and those that had a member rating high on attachment avoidance tended to react first, such as by leaving the room.

“This is the first [paper] I’ve read that has started to sway me toward the idea that insecure attachment styles are adaptations,” said Paul Eastwick, a psychologist at Texas A&M University, who was not involved in the current study. “I have always favored more of a ‘side effect’ explanation.”

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100516

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Financial Crisis


Madrid Stock Exchange Record Fall, -6.64

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 14 — The IBEX index for the Spanish stock exchange registered a collapse of 6.64% at the close of markets today, the worst fall of the year, in another session marked by uncertainty and extreme volatility of the European markets. The fear of aggravation of the euro crisis has accelerated the flight of investors towards shelter values. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



More Socialism Will Not Save Greece

Greece, our dear neighbor, is in the middle of a tragic economic crisis these days. The doom was impending for a long time, but the real blow came when the government, in order to deal with the jaw-dropping amounts of debt, took some “austerity measures.” In a country where one out of three people is employed in the civil service, this meant less money for millions of people.

Enraged with their losses, thousands of Greeks hit the streets, angrily protesting the government, the EU and “global capitalism.” The protests soon turned violent, with petrol bombs thrown at police, and banks and cars set on fire. Three people even died.

Turkey’s chance:

What I feel, in return, is first pity. No one wants its neighbor to be down this badly. But I also wonder why the Greeks simply “don’t get it,” as a recent New York Times story was putting it well:

“[The Greeks] have been enjoying more generous government benefits than they can afford. No mass rally and no bailout fund will change that. Only benefit cuts or tax increases can.”

The core problem seems to be the delusion that most socialists seem to believe: that governments have unlimited wealth, and the only matter is how hard can you press them to distribute it.

In the real world, though, governments don’t have unlimited wealth. They don’t even create wealth. Only people do that. And if people don’t do that — by being lazy, un-creative and unproductive — then there is not much that anybody can do.

Unfortunately, the Greek society got used to ignoring this most fundamental fact of economics. The national spirit has been to work as little as possible, and get as much government benefits as you could.

This socialist order prolonged until today, because Greece enjoyed the generous funding of the EU. But there is always an unhappy ending to such dolce vita. “The problem with socialism,” as Margaret Thatcher once put it, “is that eventually you run out of other people’s money.” *

In Turkey, thank God, we have a less widespread belief in the socialist delusion. This is true especially since the ‘80s, when Turkey entered into a great transformation under Turgut Özal, who was, in my view, the best Turkish leader of the 20th century. Özal abandoned decades-long corrupt policies of protection, “statism,” and “planned economy,” and brought the country into the brave new world of free markets. Soon, a new entrepreneurial class emerged, whose dynamism and creativity made Turkey recently the world’s 17th largest economy.

A recent comment I read in the Turkish media was underlining this contrast between leading ideas in Greece and Turkey. But the writer, Hursit Günes of daily Milliyet, a socialist, was admiring the Greek side simply for that they reacted more angrily to the crisis in their country. “Of course, the Greek society has important differences from us,” Mr. Günes nicely explained.

“First, Greece does not have a dull neo-liberal intelligentsia like Turkey has. If the Greek intellectuals had taken the role of the neo-liberals that have dominated Turkish intellectual life, the Greek people would be silent today. Since the 80’s, these Turkish neo-liberals have vigorously defended the minimization of state, the flexibility of the labor market and the advance of globalization. Let’s remember: The minister who opposed agriculture policies in (the crisis of) 2001 was excommunicated right away and forced to resign.”

In other words, the “dull neo-liberals” of Turkey were responsible for the fast recovery of Turkey from the crisis of 2001.

On the Greek side, there is not just a lack of a similar free-market movement, but also an excess of its rival. Mr. Günes explained this succinctly, too:

“There is a strong communist and lefty tradition in Greece. That’s why the left is not humiliated there as it is in Turkey. In other words, the reason why Greek people rebel this much today is not just that it is suffering more. There, the left is not defined as ‘dinosaurs who support old, archaic, statist policies’.”

For sustainable prosperity:

So, the picture seems clear to me: Turkey, whose economic policies are guided by free-market liberals, have done quite well. When it faced a crisis, it took rational measures and moved on quickly.

Greece, which has a “strong communist and lefty tradition,” has failed tragically. And when it faced a crisis, its society gave the most irrational response and seems to be stuck in that mood.

If you have a love affair with “rebellion,” as Mr. Günes seems to have, than fine. Go for the Greek way. But if you rather prefer peace and sustainable prosperity, I would say socialism is the wrong way.

And more of that wrong way will only further shipwreck our dear neighbor.

*For my Greek friends, and others, who might wish to explore some Thatcherite wisdom, I would strongly suggest Claire Berlinski’s excellent book: “There Is No Alternative: Why Margaret Thatcher Matters.” (Basic Books, 2008)

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

USA


A Few Questions for Climate Alarmists

The new Kerry-Lieberman climate bill mandates a 17% reduction in US carbon dioxide emissions by 2020. It first targets power plants that provide reliable, affordable electricity for American homes, schools, hospitals, offices and factories. Six years later, it further hobbles the manufacturing sector itself.

Like the House-passed climate bill, Kerry-Lieberman also requires an 80% reduction in CO2 emissions by 2050. Once population growth and transportation, communication and electrification technologies are taken into account, this translates into requiring US emission levels last seen around 1870!

[…]

Meanwhile, the Environmental Protection Agency is implementing its own draconian energy restrictions, in case Congress does not enact punitive legislation. It’s time to ask these politicians some fundamental questions.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



A German Beer Garden at Auschwitz?

Friends and family members of those killed during the 9/11 attacks on New York’s World Trade Center were stunned to learn that construction on a 13-story Islamic center and mosque was underway just two blocks from ground zero. In fact, the site, which was home to the former Burlington Coat Factory damaged during that attack, is located on Park Place and the project is sponsored by the American Society for Muslim Advancement, in collaboration of the Cordoba Initiative.

The American Society for Muslim Advancement, headed by Executive Director Daisy Khan, is an organization whose name explains its existence. Regardless of the group’s claim that the Islamic center would be “a wonderful asset to the community” the plan is cheeky, to say the least.

More interesting is the Cordoba Initiative, headed by Imam Feisal Abdul Rauf, a well-educated, silver-tongued Egyptian American, who claims that the Islamic Center would help to foster better relations between Muslims and the West. The name Cordoba is significant, as the Spanish city of Cordoba represented the high point of the Islamic Empire, which dominated the world for nearly 500 years until King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella ejected the Muslim occupiers from Spain in what Osama bin Laden calls “the tragedy of Andalusia.” If nothing else, this shows that Islamic fundamentalists have long memories and never forget a slight.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Editorial: Sheboygan Mosque Permit Should be Approved

A proposal to convert a former health food store into Sheboygan County’s first mosque is creating a firestorm of controversy.

Mansoor Mirza, a Pakistani-born physician at Holy Family Memorial in Manitowoc, owns the building and said he wants to provide a worship home to Muslims in this area. The nearest mosques are in Milwaukee, Green Bay and Madison.

The town board in Wilson on Monday is expected to vote on a conditional use permit approved last week by the town’s Plan Commission.

Many are hoping final approval is denied because they say a mosque could prove disruptive to the community and be a breeding ground of Islamic fundamentalism and potential terrorism.

Mosque proponents say that idea is preposterous fear-mongering and that Muslims, who have lived peacefully in the area for generations, finally should have their own place to worship.

The clergy exemplifies the public divide on the issue.

“This country was founded on religious freedom,” said Richard Edwards, teaching pastor at Bethel Orthodox Presbyterian Church in Oostburg. “These people have a right to worship as they choose and I want to worship the way I choose. Freedom of religion is the American way.”

But in an e-mail to town officials, the Rev. Wayne DeVrou, senior pastor of First Reformed Church in Oostburg, wrote: “I have reasons to be skeptical of what the true intentions of the (Islamic Society of Sheboygan County) are in relation to the future use of the facility, what will be taught in the mosque and their affiliations with terrorist groups. I believe that they are misrepresenting themselves to you and the surrounding community.”

Terrorism is a legitimate and widely shared concern in this country. However, we believe the voice of reason in the current debate comes from Lakeland College religious studies professor Karl Kuhn.

“The very idea that a gathering of Muslims poses a threat to a community shows a misperception that Islam is inherently connected to violence,” he told a meeting of 150 people at Sheboygan’s Mead Public Library recently. “Muslims everywhere, especially in Western nations, find the actions of terrorists reprehensible.”

It is true, as opponents point out, that what is taught in the mosque likely won’t be closely scrutinized.

We cannot, however, allow fear of the unknown and the unfamiliar blind us to the fact that the freedom to worship as we choose is one of the key rights all Americans enjoy under the Constitution.

Those rights are guaranteed, no matter how uncomfortable they make some of us feel. We believe that Mirza’s intentions are as stated — nothing more and nothing less.

The Wilson town board should grant the mosque permit and those attending the facility should be made to feel welcome in the community.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Mosque Madness at Ground Zero

by Andrea Peyser

A mosque rises over Ground Zero. And fed-up New Yorkers are crying, “No!”

A chorus of critics — from neighbors to those who lost loved ones on 9/11 to me — feel as if they’ve received a swift kick in the teeth.

Plans are under way for a Muslim house of worship, topped by a 13-story cultural center with a swimming pool, in a building damaged by the fuselage of a jet flown by extremists into the World Trade Center.

The opening date shall live in infamy: Sept. 11, 2011. The 10th anniversary of the day a hole was punched in the city’s heart.

How the devil did this happen?

Plans to bring what one critic calls a “monster mosque” to the site of the old Burlington Coat Factory building, at a cost expected to top $100 million, moved along for months without a peep. All of a sudden, even members of the community board that stupidly green-lighted the mosque this month are tearing their hair out.

Paul Sipos, member of Community Board 1, said a mosque is a fine idea — someplace else.

“If the Japanese decided to open a cultural center across from Pearl Harbor, that would be insensitive,” Sipos told me. “If the Germans opened a Bach choral society across from Auschwitz, even after all these years, that would be an insensitive setting. I have absolutely nothing against Islam. I just think: Why there?”

Why, indeed.

A rally against the mosque is planned for June 6, D-Day, by the human-rights group Stop Islamicization of America. Executive director Pamela Geller said, “What could be more insulting and humiliating than a monster mosque in the shadow of the World Trade Center buildings that were brought down by an Islamic jihad attack? Any decent American, Muslim or otherwise, wouldn’t dream of such an insult. It’s a stab in the eye of America.”

Called Cordoba House, the mosque and center is the brainchild of the American Society for Muslim Advancement. Executive director Daisy Khan insists it’s staying put.

“For us, it’s a symbol, a platform that will give voice to the silent majority of Muslims who suffer at the hands of extremists. A center will show that Muslims will be part of rebuilding lower Manhattan,” said Khan, adding that Cordoba will be open to everyone.

“We were pleased to see that the community welcomed us as an asset to lower Manhattan,” she added. “The community board approved it.”

Not so fast.

The Financial District Committee of Community Board 1 seems to have gotten ensnared in a public-relations ploy by mosque-makers. At a May 5 meeting, the committee gave the project an enthusiastic thumbs-up. But boards have zero say over religious institutions.

But the damage is done.

Wounds that have yet to heal are now opening, as mosque opponents are branded, unfairly, as bigots.

“The worst tendency is the knee-jerk, emotional, angry, hateful response to acts of violence and war,” said Donna Marsh O’Connor, who lost daughter Vanessa on 9/11 and supports the mosque. “I think it’s racist tendencies.”

Many more feel like Bill Doyle — doubly maimed as he’s forced to defend himself against charges of prejudice.

“I’m not a bigot. What I’m frightful about is, it’s almost going to be another protest zone. A meeting place for radicals,” said Doyle, whose son, Joseph, was murdered on 9/11.

“It’s a slap in our face!” said Nelly Braginsky, who lost son Alexander.

Unclear is how the mosque will raise the $100 million-plus it needs…

           — Hat tip: UL [Return to headlines]



Ten Mental Mistakes of Obamatons

We live in times of rank, unchallenged errors of thought forcefully expressed in print and spoken word. Political movements, in particular, traffic in purposeful verbal trickery. In fact, some especially depend upon fallacies to drive their message since their essential convictions are defective or even diseased. Such groups as the Nazis, Fascists and Communists immediately spring to mind here.

Barack Obama peppers his rhetoric with a veritable buffet of verbal trickery. But why? If Obamatons are correct, and Barack is one of history’s great speakers, why must he use cheap rhetorical tricks to win support? The answer is Obama offers ideas which, on their face, are either counter-intuitive, or false to the average listener. Speakers do not mislead unless they sense an inability to otherwise persuade their audience. Therefore, Barack needs extra help to persuade. What other explanation can there be for such incongruent methods?

Obama supporters, aka Obamatons, have created a human ocean of fallacies to buoy their leader, threatening to engulf the globe in a terrifying flood of logical errors. The following is a short list of some of the most persistent members of this false-argument tsunami.

A. What is a Fallacy?

A fallacy is generally an error in reasoning. Fallacies are common, yet fraudulent arguments. The most popular are mistakes that occur when people don’t think clearly. The most typically used have given names to aid in their detection. Certainly, we all tend to use fallacious thinking daily. But for important topics, such as politics, religion, and law it is imperative we do not employ these flawed logical structures as we will end up with unacceptable results.

B. Top Ten Liberal Fallacies

The following fallacies are employed by Obama, his administration and his rabble of fervent and often intellectually challenged fans…

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



US: Video: The Great Muslim President

Will America wake up in time to elect a Christian?

We all get e-mails of all shapes and sizes. It is often difficult to edit the smorgasboard of information. Though loaded with important and stupendous information coming from all angles, it is seldom that any one slug of ultra-pertinent information stands out against the rest.

That is until yesterday when I received an email bearing a youtube video of our current president. What the film maker has done is to search what probably amounted to hundreds of speeches and interviews. Out of these the film was edited down to specific statements made by our president about the muslim faith. The film is ten minutes long and I urge you at this point to access it on your computer. Make up your own mind about what the message is here.

This is “supposedly” the video that FOX NEWS has been trying to show that is constantly blocked by the administration.

I can only say that I found the video profoundly disturbing. It started an uproar in my gizzard and when that happens I have to talk about it. I am having to face something that I didn’t actually realize: My president is deeply loyal, reverent, affectionate and promoting of the Muslim faith. I was somewhat aware of this before, but did not realize the extent of his devotion. I was aware that he had some background, etc. — but didn’t think that he was at all serious about it. After watching this film I am agape, agog and flabbergasted. I fear for my country!

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



What is Sovereignty and Who Has it

Today the Progressives and their two headed government party seek to make the exaltation of the central government.

Sovereignty is accepted as absolute uncontested authority. This definition of the concept of sovereignty emerged along with the nation-state. The nation-state hasn’t always existed. Everyone tends to see the circumstances of their own times as the static normality of history. And contrary to the endless lectures of History teachers tied to politically correct text books and standardized tests, History is not static it’s dynamic, it changes every day. The concept of the nation-state emerged in the sixteenth century evolving from countries as the private property of monarchs, and however hard to envision the nation-state will someday be replaced by something else.

If that’s what sovereignty is who has it? In England it’s vested in Parliament. In China it’s vested in the Central Committee of the Communist Party. But in America sovereignty isn’t vested in any one place, which means there really isn’t any. No sovereignty? How can that be? Since sovereignty is an absolute, it either exists or it doesn’t and it’s a misapplied concept when striving to understand the American government.

This does not mean that the United States is not a sovereign nation. The Federal Government represents the United Sates on the world stage. To the other countries of the world the Federal Government is the sovereign power with which they must deal. However, domestically we face a different situation. In some areas the Federal Government is sovereign, in some areas the States are sovereign, and in some areas the people are sovereign. Since sovereignty by definition is an absolutist concept and not one of degrees, either something is sovereign or it is not. In the United States there is no one legitimate source or center of sovereignty. The revolutionary theory the Framers advanced into practice is that several centers of power prevents the formation of an authority vortex swallowing all legitimate authority and paralyzing decision making, thus establishing the world’s first viable system of disassociated sovereignty.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Canada


Ontario Appeal Court Hearing Set for Khawaja, Appealing Terrorism Convictions

By: Allison Jones, The Canadian Press

TORONTO — Convicted terrorist Momin Khawaja is such a danger to society that anything less than a life sentence is too lenient, Crown lawyers will argue before Ontario’s highest court as Khawaja asks to be set free.

Ontario’s Court of Appeal is set to hear three days of arguments, starting Tuesday, on both Khawaja’s appeal and the government’s cross-appeal.

Khawaja was convicted of five charges under Canada’s anti-terror laws of financing and facilitating terrorism for training at a remote camp in Pakistan and providing cash to the British terrorists, as well as offering them use of a house and other assistance.

He was also found guilty of two Criminal Code offences related to building a remote-control device to set off explosions.

Khawaja was sentenced to 10 1/2 years with increased parole ineligibility.

In documents filed with the court the Crown paints a chilling picture of Khawaja as a ticking time bomb, a man from whom society can only be protected if he is under supervision for life.

“(Khawaja) is a self-proclaimed activist who espouses the downfall and destruction of western democracy and its lifestyle by any means, including violence and insurrection,” Crown lawyers write.

“Khawaja is a zealot whose terrorist philosophy demonstrates that he is prepared to engage in acts of intimidation and destruction.”

The Canadian-born software developer will be eligible for parole in three years and 10 months if his present sentence stands, the Crown notes.

The judge found Khawaja was a “willing and eager participant” in the British group’s jihadist schemes. But the Crown failed to prove Khawaja knew the detonator, called the HiFi Digimonster, was to be used to detonate a 600-kilogram fertilizer bomb in downtown London.

In court documents, Khawaja’s lawyers advance several reasons why they believe Khawaja’s convictions should be overturned. Failing that, they are asking for a new trial, and if a new trial isn’t granted they are asking for Khawaja’s sentence to be reduced to time served.

They argue the terrorism charges should not have gone to trial after the court found a key element of the legal definition of terrorism violated a person’s right to freedom of expression, religion and association.

Further, the only activities Khawaja knew he was facilitating were “militaristic acts” within armed conflicts in Afghanistan, Iraq and elsewhere, which don’t meet the legal definition of terrorist activity, the lawyers argue.

However, the armed conflict exception does not apply in this case, Crown lawyers write.

“There was no air of reality to the suggestion that his actions supported lawful armed combat in compliance with international law,” they say.

“This is a narrow, technical exception, not a licence for disaffected individuals to support and facilitate killings in foreign lands.”

As for sentence, Khawaja’s lawyers criticize the trial judge for not saying how much credit he gave Khawaja for pretrial custody, only that it was somewhere between two-for-one and one-for-one. That means Khawaja’s total sentence was anywhere between 15 1/2 and 20 1/2 years, the lawyers write.

But the Crown argues Khawaja never showed any remorse and the sentence doesn’t “reflect the extreme gravity of the terrorism offences committed.”

“The evidence at trial paints a picture of a man so devoted to jihad that the idea of killing innocent people and committing violent acts is not only a goal, but a pleasure,” the lawyers say.

“The sentence imposed by the trial judge does not reflect the seriousness of the offences, nor the viciousness of the offender in this case.”

Khawaja should be sentenced to life, they argue, and his period of parole ineligibility set at 10 years.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Belgium: Veils Banned in Response to Muslim Immigrants

Brussels, 15 May (Washington Post) — Since she started wearing a full Islamic veil six weeks ago, Selma said, she has been stared at, frowned at, muttered to, mocked as a “ghost” and forced by a policeman to lift her veil to show her face.”

In Belgium, it is forbidden to carry your religious convictions to their logical conclusion,” the 22-year-old Brussels woman said, speaking on the condition that her full name not be used to avoid trouble for her family.

These are uneasy times for the estimated 15 million Muslims of Western Europe, not only for fundamentalists such as Selma, but also for the vast majority who want to find their place as Muslims without confronting the Christian and secular traditions of the continent they have adopted as home.

Responding to a wave of resentment unfurling across European societies, several governments have begun to legislate restrictions on the most readily visible of Islamic ways, the full-face veil.

Outside the gilded halls of parliaments and ministries, meanwhile, anti-Islamic sentiments have risen to the surface in a surge of Internet insults and physical attacks against Muslim symbols.

In Belgium, the Chamber of Representatives voted 29 April to impose a nationwide ban on full-face veils in public, making the country the first in Western Europe to pass such a measure. (The legislation, which needs Senate approval, has yet to take effect.)

Some municipalities, including Brussels, have local anti-veil regulations. But legislators explained that they wanted to “send a signal” to fundamentalist Muslims and preserve the dignity and rights of women.

Citing the same goals, the National Assembly in neighbouring France voted overwhelmingly Tuesday to declare full-face veils “contrary to the values of the republic,” which legislators described as the first step toward enacting legislation similar to Belgium’s.

President Nicolas Sarkozy’s conservative government has vowed to pass a nationwide ban by fall. He has persisted in his resolve, despite two opinions from France’s constitutional court that such a law would be unconstitutional and could run afoul of European Union human rights regulations.

The people of France, which with an estimated 5 million Muslims has the largest such population in Western Europe, by and large have expressed support for Sarkozy’s move.

Recent polls found two-thirds of those questioned want a full or partial ban against the full-face veil.Public sentiment has gone further, though.

Proposals for anti-veil legislation also have been introduced in the parliaments of Italy and the Netherlands, although passage is less certain.

Some cities in those countries have imposed local bans; a Tunisian immigrant was fined 500 euros two weeks ago in Novara, in northern Italy, for walking down the street on the way to a mosque with her face covered.

In Switzerland, where construction of minarets was banned in November, Justice Minister Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf said this week that the government plans to use similar administrative powers to forbid full-face veils. But the rules, she noted, will exempt Persian Gulf tourists, who spend lavishly in Swiss hotels and luxury shops.

Isabel Soumaya, vice president of the government-backed Association of Belgian Muslims, noted that only a few dozen women — among the country’s estimated 600,000 Muslims — wear the full-face veil.

Soumaya, who converted to Islam 20 years ago, wears the Islamic scarf, which covers her hair, but does not wear a full-face veil. In focusing on those who do, she said, Belgian legislators were “preying on voters’ fears.”

She added, “It is racism and a form of Islamophobia.”The friction has grown more acute, Soumaya said, because the immigrants, many from North Africa, who came to Belgium in the 1960s and 1970s now have children and, sometimes, grandchildren who grew up here.

The second- and third-generation Muslims, she said, have no intention of returning to North Africa and feel no need to “keep their heads” down, as their forebears did on arrival.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Environmental Policy Unimportant to Dutch Voters

THE HAGUE, 15/05/10 — About half of Dutch voters consider that the Netherlands should be at the forefront in the EU on efforts to reduce CO2 emissions. But the environment is a priority for practically nobody in deciding whom to vote for in the parliamentary elections on 9 June.

The caretaker cabinet wants emissions of carbon dioxide to be cut by 30 percent in 2020 from the level in 1990. This is more than the 20 percent that the European Commission had proposed for the EU. Some 52 percent of the Dutch consider the next cabinet should stick to this target, it emerges from a poll by TNS Nipo commissioned by De Volkskrant.

Four out of ten voters believe politicians underestimate the role played by humans in global warming. How many people think this role is overestimated was not reported yesterday by the pro-environment newspaper. It does however emerge from the research that almost nobody wants to pay for the costs of environmental policy and also almost nobody gives the theme top priority.

Only 3 percent of the voters consider the environment important enough as a theme to base their voting decisions on it. For the leftwing Green (GroenLinks) voters, the environment does play a big role, but even for them, it does not come top.

Forty percent of respondents consider that the money spent on environmental policy would be better spent on other things. Only 22 percent are prepared to make other goals subordinate to CO2 reduction.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



EU-Turkey: Moratinos, Membership Talks Forward by June

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 11 — Negotiations for the Turkey’s EU membership will be able to advance before the end of the Spanish presidency of the EU in June. This is what Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos said at the end of an extraordinary session of the EU-Turkey Association Council in Brussels, which marked 50 years since the beginning of bilateral meetings for Ankara’s entry into the EU. “By the end of Spanish presidency of the EU,” said the Spanish Minister, “new chapters in the Turkey’s EU membership negotiations will undoubtedly have been opened, but I can’t say which ones.” “This year it will be possible to open two new chapters,” added European Commissioner for Enlargement and Neighbourhood Policy, Stefan Fule. There are many sectors on the negotiating table still to be discussed, ranging from competition to social security, and from energy to education. The Turkish Foreign Minster, Ahmet Davutoglu, repeated Ankara’s determination for EU membership and the need to respect commitments made. “Pacta sunt servanda (‘agreements must be kept’): we don’t want political obstacles that have nothing to do with membership,” said Davutoglu. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: More Than 400 Linked to Corruption Inquiry

Perugia, 14 May (AKI) — At least 400 top Italian officials including ministers, senior police and members of the secret service have been linked to a businessman at the centre of an alleged public works corruption scandal worth hundreds of millions of euros. Former industry minister Claudio Scajola and head of the civil protection agency, Guido Bertolaso, who have both been named by prosecutors in their corruption investigation, are included on a list of people found on the computer of Diego Anemone.

Anemone was among four people arrested in February in connection with alleged graft in the allocation of construction contracts for last July’s Group of Eight summit that totalled 327 million euros.

Investigators have not determined precisely if all those on the list benefited from their connections with Anemone.

Former Italian minister and ex-president of the Italian Senate, Nicola Mancino was also on the list.

He strongly dismissed any suggestion that he was a beneficiary of his relationship with Anemone on Thursday.

“Mr Anemone did not give me any gifts,” Mancino said in response to Italian media reports.

“Following my nomination as minister of the interior, officials from SISDE (the Italian intelligence service) carried our work on the security of the apartment where I lived at 11 Corso Rinascimento,” he said.

“In 2004-2005, once I moved to Via Arno, some small carpentry jobs were done at my expense, on two bookcases and a large wall cupboard: naturally I turned to a company which was trusted by prestigious institutions and who gave a reliable guarantees,” he said.

“I reaffirm that the businessman, Anemone, gave me no form of protection and I took no “gifts”, as it has been written.”

Scajola has refused to be questioned on Friday by prosecutors who are probing hundreds of millions of euros in public works kickbacks.

His lawyers said Scajola should only appear before a special court for ministers and was not a formal suspect although he had been named in the inquiry.

Prosecutors last week widened their corruption investigation into public works corruption to include the purchase of 15 apartments.

These include a 1.5 million euro flat Scajola bought for his daughter near the Colosseum in Rome in 2004.

More than half the purchase price of the Rome apartment was allegedly paid by Angelo Zampolini, an architect who worked with Anemone. Zampolini is also being investigated for public works corruption.

Anti-graft prosecutors are also probing other public works projects including reconstruction projects in the central Italian city of L’Aquila and the surrounding area after the devastating earthquake in April 2009.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Thousands of ‘Mafia Members’ Arrested Since 2008

Rome, 14 May (AKI) — Italian police have arrested 5,300 mafia members and seized 22,000 properties in the fight against organised crime over the last two years, said Italian interior minister Roberto Maroni on Friday during an address to police in Rome. He said defeating the mafia remained the government’s top priority.

“The fight against organised crime is the number one priority of the government,” said Maroni.

“There have been many successes. We’ve been working on two fronts: mafia assets and the hunt for fugitives.”

Maroni said that since prime minister Silvio Berlusconi’s government was elected two years ago, authorities have seized 11 billion euros worth of mafia assets and arrested 360 mafia fugitives, including 24 of the 30 “most dangerous”

Italy’s primary crime groups increased their profit by 12 percent to more than 78 billion euros between 2008 and 2009, according to Rome-based anti-racketeering group SOS Impresa’s annual report.

Italian think tank Eurispes social studies estimates that the Calabrian mafia or ‘Ndrangheta’s turnover from trafficking in drugs and arms, prostitution and extortion in 2007 at 44 billion euros, the equivalent of 2.9 per cent of Italy’s entire economy.

The country’s top mafia syndicates are the Sicilian Cosa Nostra, the ‘Ndrangheta from the southern region of Calabria, the Camorra concentrated in Naples and its surrounding area and the Sacra Corona Unita from the region of Puglia in the south.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Loan Sharks Pose Greatest Risk in South

Rome, 14 May (AKI) — Italians in their country’s southern regions have been particularly vulnerable to usury during the financial crisis that caused the economy of Europe’s fourth richest country to shrink 5.1 percent last year, Rome-based think tank Eurispes said in a report published Friday.

Citizens in Calabria located in the country’s deep south are most likely to turn to loan sharks for credit, followed by the Campania and Sicily regions, according to the report.

“In the context of socio-economic difficulty, such as now, the phenomenon of “suffering” of the Italian family tends to increase,” the report said.

According to Eurispes, 29 percent of Italian families don’t have enough income to get them through the month with 43 percent being forced to use savings to buy necessities like food.

Twenty-three percent of the country has difficulty paying mortgages and 18 percent struggle to pay rent, the report said.

Italians are more likely to take out illegal high-interest illegal loans in areas with high crime rates, with few banks, difficult access to credit and low economic growth, according to Eurispes.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Sardinia Regional President Probed for ‘Corruption’

Rome, 15 May (AKI) — The president of the Sardinia region Ugo Cappellacci is under investigation for corruption in the awarding of permits to construct wind farms power plants, according to Saturday reports in Italian newspapers, including La Repubblica.

Ugo Cappellacci, an ally of prime minister Silvio Berlusconi’s ruling People of Liberty party is part of the probe by Rome investigators into awarding construction permits in Sardinia. Investigators are also probing alleged wind-farm-permit corruption in the southern Italian regions of Sicily, Basilicata and Campania, the Saturday La Repubblica report said.

Before being place under investigation, Cappellacci said he had done nothing wrong, according to the report.

Berlusconi made an effort to stump in favour of Cappellacci during the February 2009 election, travelling to Sardinia and appearing on television.

Cappellacci is accused of corruption abuse of office following telephone intercepts and a search of the regional environmental protection office, which has the power to award construction permits for wind farms, La Repubblica said.

Among others under investigation in the probe is People of Liberty national coordinator Denis Verdini.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Business Debt Doubled in Ten Years

Venezia Mestre, 15 May(AKI) — Debts of Italian businesses almost doubled over the past ten years, according to Cgia di Mestre, a trade association for artisans and small businesses. Between 1999 and 2009 business debts in Europe’s fourth-largest economy grew by an average of 94 percent, according to the Venezia Mestre, Italy-based group’s report.

The growth of debt is about four times Italy’s 23 percent inflation rate during the same period, according to the report.

Italian businesses on average owe 176,596 euros, Cgia said.

The economic crisis has prompted banks to tighten lines of credit causing a reversal in the trend, according to the head of Cgia, Giuseppe Bortolussi, in the report.

“Between 2008 and 2009 (Italian business debts) fell 2 percent because of the effect of tighter credit and a fall in the number of (loan) requests,” he said in the report.

Companies in the northern city of Milan, the centre of Italian business and finance, held the highest rate of debt with an average of 418,000 euros, Cgia said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy to Ordain the First Woman Priest Near Vatican

Richard Owen in Fatima

Italy’s first woman priest is to be ordained a stone’s throw from the Vatican later this month.

Maria Vittoria Longhitano, 35, a member of the Italian Old Catholic Church, a breakaway group not recognised by the Vatican, will be ordained at All Saints Church, near the Spanish Steps in Rome, on 22 May.

A spokeswoman for All Saints Church said Ms Longhitano, who is married, was not being ordained as an Anglican. “We are offering our church as the venue because the Old Catholics have no venue of their own in Rome,” she said. “They use our facilities for their regular worship.”

The Old Catholics, founded in the early 19th century in an attempt to set up a national Italian denomination separate from Rome, do not accept a number of central Catholic doctrines including papal infallibility and the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary.

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Ms Longhitano, a teacher in Miian with a degree in philosophy and theology, became a deacon last year. She will be ordained by Bishop Fritz-René Müller of the Union of Utrecht, to which the Italian Old Catholics are affiliated.

She said that she had dreamed of being a priest since childhood, and her ordination “represents a great opportunity for women of faith”. She hoped that it would “stimulate a debate among Catholics” on female ordination, which has been definitively ruled out by successive Popes, including Pope Benedict XVI.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Ryanair Fined €3 Mln for Poor Passenger Assistance

Rome, 15 May (AKI) — Italy’s national civil aviation authority on Saturday announced it fined Irish airline Ryanair 3 million euros for not providing assistance to passengers stranded in Rome’s Ciampino airport last month because of flights cancelled due to the volcanic eruption in Iceland.

The lowcost Dublin-based carrier was fined for 178 cases of violating regulations requiring the company to provide food, drink and overnight lodging from 17-22 April.

Enac, Italy’s civil defense agency and the company that manages Ciampino airport — the Italian capital’s second-largest airport after Fiumicino — had to step in and provide passenger support while almost all other carriers provided services to their customers stuck in Rome’s airports, Enac said.

Thousands of flights were cancelled late April after much of Europe’s airspace was closed because of volcanic ash.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Earthquake Documentary Sparks Furore

Minister blasts film as “propaganda” before Cannes presentation

(ANSA) — Rome, May 13 — A documentary on the Italian government’s and Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s response to the Abruzzo earthquake continued to spark strong reactions on the day of its presentation at the Cannes film festival Thursday.

Sabina Guzzanti’s Draquila takes a critical view of the handling of reconstruction projects after the April 6 2009 disaster, which killed 308 people, highlighting the political connections of entrepreneurs who won contracts.

Prosecutors have opened a probe into alleged corruption in the allocation of some post-quake contracts. The left-leaning comic’s film also focuses on her favourite target, Berlusconi, whom she also took aim at with her 2005 picture Viva Zapatero!, suggesting he used the quake to promote himself.

Culture Minister Sandro Bondi, however, argues that the film gives a distorted view and that Berlusconi is not the one taking advantage of the tragedy that devastated the city of L’Aquila and it surrounding area.

“It’s a propaganda product that exploits the suffering of the people of L’Aquila and transforms it into a tool of political combat,” Bondi, who turned down an invitation to attend Cannes because the film was being screened there, said on Thursday.

Berlusconi rejected Guzzanti’s depiction of him at a dinner on Wednesday, according to those attending, saying the way he is spoofed and poked fun of on many TV shows proves he is no tyrant.

The Italian premier transferred last July’s G8 summit from the Sardinian island of La Maddalena to L’Aquila to draw attention to the area’s plight in a high-profile move.

He said his administration had pulled off a “miraculous” achievement in getting many of the estimated 60,000 people left homeless by the quake into new or renovated homes before Christmas.

Guzzanti’s film shows that parts of central L’Aquila are still off-limits because they are littered with rubble and buildings are unsafe.

Bondi has come under heavy fire for his response to Draquila, with resignation calls coming from a group of filmmakers and screenwriters.

“If minister Bondi devoted the same time and passion to the crisis of the cinema, opera and theatre as he is doing to Sabina Guzzanti’s film, all of Italy’s culture industry problems could be solved in a few hours,” said Beppe Giulietti of the Articolo 21 media liberties association.

“We can’t understand why they are so worried about this film. Evidently, it has touched a raw nerve.” The minister, however, is unrepentant.

“The filmmakers are free to call for my resignation and I’m free not to go to Cannes to pay homage to a film whose only artistic quality is to mock Italy and Italian people,” he said.

The documentary will be officially presented out of competition on Thursday evening at the festival, having opened to Italian cinema-goers last week.

It won a warm reception from an audience of 400 journalists who saw a screening earlier on Friday at Cannes. Guzzanti said she had considered sending Bondi a bottle of champagne for inadvertently publicising the film by not going to Cannes, while blasting his reasons for doing so.

“I read that he hasn’t even seen the film,” Guzzanti told reporters. “This makes me feel even more shame for the terrible impression our country makes abroad because of our government”.

Bondi replied that he had seen the work, adding that the real test of its merit will be how it does at the box office.

His criticism of the film was echoed by other Berlusconi supporters.

“In the part of the Cannes catalogue regarding Draquila it says Italian ‘democracy has been subjugated’. This representation of a totally free country is crazy,” Fabrizio Cicchitto, the House whip of Berlusconi’s People of Freedom (PDL) party, said Wednesday.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Minister Proposes 5% Pay Cut for MPs

Calderoli says govt ministers should also ‘set a good example’

(ANSA) — Rome, May 14 — Italy’s minister for administrative simplification, Roberto Calderoli, said on Friday he intends to propose that salaries for MPs and government ministers be cut by at least 5% “to set a good example”.

Speaking by phone to ANSA, he said he would make his proposal “during a government meeting” and suggested it be part of a budget adjustment being drawn up to deal with the effects of the international financial crisis. Calderoli, a member of the Northern League, allied in government with Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s People of Freedom (PdL) party, observed that “we will soon have to tackle a budget adjustment which will entail spending cuts in order to pay for tools to boost the economy”.

“Spending cuts should involve sacrifices for everyone, first of all government ministers and MPs. A 5% cut like the one being proposed by other countries, such as Britain and Portugal, would be just for some sectors, while for others it should be even higher,” Calderoli said.

Earlier this week a PdL MP, Giorgio Stacquadanio, suggested that MP salaries be increased, a proposal that was shot down not only by the opposition Democratic Party but also by other members of the PdL and Northern League.

Italian Mps are already among the highest paid in Europe. Last week a new report from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) praised Calderoli for slashing a large number of unnecessary laws and making it easier to start up new businesses.

By cutting red tape, the report said, Italy had created annual cost-savings of over four billion euros for businesses, especially small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Graft Probe Builder ‘Didn’t Talk’

Lawyer denies Diego Anemone made ‘admission’ about general

(ANSA) — Perugia, May 14 — A Rome constructor at the centre of probes into suspected public tender graft on Friday denied press reports that he had started talking to police about one of several deals under investigation.

Friday’s dailies reported that Anemone, on being released from preventive detention on Sunday after his arrest in February, admitted an allegedly shady arrangement with secret service General Francesco Pittorru over two Rome flats.

But Anemone’s lawyers told ANSA he had never made such an admission.

The 38-year-old builder, under investigation in connection with tenders including work for the original site of last year’s Group of Eight summit, “did not answer questions, did not make spontaneous statements and above all did not make any admissions,” the lawyers said.

The probe into Anemone’s affairs sparked fresh polemics Thursday after a list of hundreds of names found on his computer was leaked to the media.

The list included politicians, top civil servants, police officials and entertainment personalities.

According to media reports, investigators suspect that Anemone’s firm may have performed work free of charge in the homes of the 350 listed people — and perhaps some 50 more not on the list, according to some reports.

Many of those cited in the reports have already denied wrongdoing or said they have proof of payment for the services performed by Anemone’s company in their homes.

The company reportedly also worked for a number of ministries, police and army barracks and at Palazzo Chigi, Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s office.

The eight-page-long list was found by prosecutors in Anemone’s computer during a graft probe connected to the construction of public venues for the 2009 world swimming championships in Rome.

As well as for the planned G8 venue in Sardinia, Anemone is at the centre of other probes for construction work done at state venues and a police academy in Florence.

News of the probes first broke in February when prosecutors ordered the arrest of the head of the state public works office, Angelo Balducci, 54; the Tuscany region’s public works contractor Fabio De Santis, 61; and state official Mauro Della Giovampaola, 44.

Anemone was also arrested but he and Della Giovanpaola were released from preventive custody on Sunday.

He claims his company always “worked honestly”.

The businessman has also been linked to former industry minister Claudio Scajola, who was forced to resign last week amid reports Anemone partly paid for the purchase of his Rome apartment in 2004.

Scajola denies wrongdoing and says he never dealt with Anemone but only with Angelo Zampolini, an architect who worked for the construction company and renovated the former minister’s flat near the Colosseum.

Anemone is also linked to Civil Protection Chief Guido Bertolaso, whom prosecutors suspect may have taken bribes and struck sex-for-favours arrangements after the businessman won a tender for the restructuring of the original venue of the G8 in the Sardinian island of La Maddalena.

Bertolaso, who has offered to step down, said at a news conference last week he had “never lied to Italians” and had “a clear conscience”.

OTHER NAMES.

As well as Pittorru, others whose names featured in the list published Thursday are Nicola Mancino, vice-president of the Supreme Council of Magistrates (CSM), who promptly denied wrongdoing; the Deputy General Manager of state broadcaster RAI Giancarlo Leone; intelligence chief Gianni De Gennaro; film director Pupi Avati; and former transport and infrastructure minister Pietro Lunardi.

The centre-left opposition has voiced concern the latest reports indicated that the country was facing a revival of the 1990s Tangentopoli scandals which swept away the once dominant Christian Democrat and Socialist parties.

Opposition leader Pier Luigi Bersani claimed a “mechanism” was emerging “to broaden (public) tenders to include reserved and non-tendered bids in a distorted application of European Union directives”.

Berlusconi reportedly told businessmen earlier this week he did not believe the probes would lead to anything similar to Tangentopoli but pledged to oust anyone found guilty from the government and from his People of Freedom (PdL) party.

The premier said the probes would not damage the government in any way.

Coalition ally, Northern League leader Umberto Bossi, told reporters that as long as he, his party and Economy Minister Giulio Tremonti “were around” there would be “no risk for the government; they’re not going to topple it”.

The PdL’s House Whip, Fabrizio Cicchitto, complained that prosecutors should not have allowed the list to be leaked, saying investigations should have been completed before any people who may be cleared of any misdoing were “dished up”.

He said the papers had published what amounted to “a proscription list”.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: No Mercy for Wrongdoers, Says Premier

But Berlusconi urges stop to ‘proscription lists’

(ANSA) — Rome, May 14 — Premier Silvio Berlusconi promised on Friday his government would show no mercy to politicians or state officials guilty of wrongdoing but slammed the press for publishing what he called ‘proscription lists’ of individuals who likely are not even remotely involved in a series of corruption probes.

The publication of a list on Thursday and Friday of some 350 high-profile personalities found on the computer of a Rome constructor at the centre of the probes was “unacceptable”, said the premier.

The list on Diego Anemone’s computer included politicians, top civil servants and police officials.

Anemone’s company reportedly also worked for a number of ministries, police and army barracks and at Palazzo Chigi, Berlusconi’s office. According to media reports, investigators suspect that Anemone’s construction firm may have performed work free of charge in the homes of some 350 people — perhaps as many as 412- in a bid to win lucrative state contracts.

Many of those cited in the reports have denied wrongdoing or said they had proof they paid the constructor for his services.

“It’s unacceptable that the list of a company’s clients is held up by the press as a list of wrongdoers. It is up to the judiciary to see if there are one, two or three cases of wrongdoing,” said a statement released by the premier’s office.

The premier stressed that any elected or state official truly implicated in wrongdoing would come under “severe judgement”.

“No indulgence or impunity will be shown to those at fault”.

“But please, let’s call an end to these absurd hysterics, these proscription lists which a priori and indiscriminately throw dirt on innocent people”.

News of the probes first broke in February when prosecutors ordered the arrest of the head of the state public works office, Angelo Balducci, 54; the Tuscany region’s public works contractor Fabio De Santis, 61; and state official Mauro Della Giovampaola, 44.

Anemone was also arrested but he and Della Giovampaola were released from preventive custody on Sunday.

The constructor claims his company always “worked honestly”.

He has also been linked to former industry minister Claudio Scajola, who was forced to resign last week amid reports Anemone partly paid for the purchase of his Rome apartment in 2004.

Scajola denies wrongdoing and says he never dealt with Anemone but only with Angelo Zampolini, an architect who worked for the construction company and renovated the former minister’s flat near the Colosseum.

According to media reports, Berlusconi told aides earlier this week he was “disappointed” with Scajola. Anemone is also linked to Civil Protection Chief Guido Bertolaso, whom prosecutors suspect may have taken bribes and struck sex-for-favours arrangements after the businessman won a tender for the restructuring of the original venue of the G8 in the Sardinian island of La Maddalena.

Bertolaso, who has offered to step down, said at a news conference last week he had “never lied to Italians” and had “a clear conscience”.

OPPOSITION LEADER USES LEAGUE SLOGAN TO BLAST ‘THIEVES’ IN ROME.

Reacting to the premier’s statement, the opposition Italy of Values (IdV) party said the situation was “really serious if even Premier Silvio Berlusconi has finally acknowledged what the IdV has been saying for quite some time: that is, that ministers involved in judicial probes should not be in the government”. Democratic Party leader Pier Luigi Bersani was much more outspoken.

Campaigning in the northern city of Bolzano, the leader of the opposition biggest party criticised the Northern League, using its ‘Roma Ladrona’ (Thieving Rome) slogan to say it was keeping the government afloat.

The catchphrase was coined by League leader Umberto Bossi in the 1990s to gripe about the concentration of power in the capital and the misuse of taxes mainly paid by the affluent north to cater to the needs of the south.

“It’s not Rome that’s thieving but there are thieves in Rome and the League is on their side”.

“They’re keeping Berlusconi going. Without the League, there would be no Berlusconi,” said Bersani, referring also to the northern party’s strong gains in the March 28-29 regional elections.

Speaking to reporters on Thursday after fresh revelations on the probes, Bossi said that as long as he, his party and Economy Minister Giulio Tremonti “were around” there was “no risk for the government; they’re not going to topple it”.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Merkel Warns of Europe’s Collapse

‘If Euro Fails, So Will the Idea of European Union’

In a dramatic appeal for Europeans to come together to address the common currency crisis, Chancellor Angela Merkel warned Thursday that if the euro collapses, so will the idea of European unity. She also described the current euro crisis as Europe’s greatest test since the collapse of communism.

During a speech given during the awarding of the prestigious Charlemagne Prize for furthering European unity in Aachen on Thursday, Chancellor Angela Merkel used strong words to address the current euro zone crisis. If the euro collapses, Merkel warned, “then Europe and the idea of European union will fail.” In her speech to guests gathered to honor this year’s recipient of the award, Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk, Merkel called on Europeans to come together, saying that deeper coordination of economic and finance policies is needed.

“We have a common currency, but no common political and economic union,” she said. “And this is exactly what we must change. To achieve this — therein lies the opportunity of the crisis.”

European governments, she said, promised their citizens stability for the common currency, the euro, “and we must keep that promise.” Merkel described the current crisis as the “greatest test for the EU since the collapse of communism.” If we do not succeed in mastering this crisis, she warned, it will have “unforeseeable consequences” for Europe. “But if we succeed, then we will have a stronger Europe than ever before.”

Polish Prime Minister Tusk added that the debt crisis didn’t mean the beginning of Europe’s twilight. “Paradoxically, I see an opportunity in the crisis,” he said during his acceptance speech, “to strengthen and further develop Europe. The bell is tolling for Europe, and overcoming this crisis will be the best proof.”

Fifty-three-year-old Tusk was bestowed with the honor, among other things, for his efforts to see through the ratification of the European Union’s Lisbon Treaty and for his recognition of the importance of good neighbourly relations between Poland and Germany. Merkel noted that the signing of the Lisbon Treaty by Tusk had created a “renewed treaty-based foundation” for the EU. But she also said that problems with EU regulations also needed to be addressed.

Division Between Merkel and Her Foreign Minister

On Wednesday, the European Commission introduced a proposal it hopes to add to the €750 billion euro rescue package approved earlier this week. Beginning in 2011, the Commission wants to impose stronger controls on the national budgets of member states as well as tougher sanctions against countries with less-than-solid budget planning and more effective mechanisms for fighting similar crises if they emerge in the future.

Merkel and German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle both said the measures are a step in the right direction. However, Westerwelle expressed reservations over the proposal that national budgets would first have to be presented to the European Commission before they are approved by national parliaments. Merkel, for her part, considers that to be less problematic, saying one shouldn’t automatically interpret the proposal as one that snatches power away from parliaments. EU finance ministers and a newly created working group of EU states are currently considering the proposals.

Overtures to the Opposition

In Berlin, the government coalition of Merkel’s conservatives and Westerwelle’s business-friendly Free Democratic Party (FDP) are currently making overtures to the opposition party the center-left Social Democrats on the divisive issue of a financial transaction tax in the hope of ensuring the broadest possible support for the euro rescue package in the German parliament, the Bundestag. In Merkel’s own party, the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), support appears to be growing for a Tobin-style tax on financial market transactions, which has long been the issue of global debate. “All agree that we need a fee for the banks and a new tax,” Merkel’s chief of staff, Ronald Pofalla of the CDU, told the Westdeutsche Allgemeine Zeitung newspaper. He said the dispute over a financial market tax had been exaggerated.

Wolfgang Bosbach of the Christian Social Union, the Bavarian sister party to Merkel’s CDU, who is also the head of the parties’ joint group in parliament, even openly pleaded in an interview with Cologne’s Kölner Stadt-Anzeiger newspaper for an international financial transaction tax. But he warned that if the levy wasn’t implemented at an international level by multiple countries that companies would simply relocate to places where the tax isn’t imposed.

Bosbach also said he understood criticism, especially within his party, the CSU, of deficiencies in Merkel’s communication regarding the current crisis.

The German government was one of the initial supporters of a global financial transaction tax. But after the Obama administration opted for a plan to tax banks, the government coalition in Berlin switched to supporting that approach. Berlin has also expressed approval for a proposal by the International Monetary Fund to tax banks’ profits and executive bonuses as well. Many politicians have called for the businesses that caused the current economic crisis to contribute to the expensive bailout.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



More Belgians Have Foreign Roots

Fri 14/05/2010 — 12:09 According to a new survey by the Catholic University of Leuven, one in five of the people living in Belgium is of foreign descent. The figures include the around ten percent of the population that is made up of foreign nationals and naturalised Belgians that have foreign roots.

The Leuven University researchers’ definition of someone having foreign roots goes back three generations.

This means that if one of somebody’s great grandparent were born abroad they are considered to have foreign roots.

Using this definition, the researchers come to the conclusion that within ten years three out of ten people living in Belgium will have foreign roots.

In the big cities the number of people with foreign roots is higher.

In Brussels, where a third of the population is a foreign national, more than half of the Belgian nationals have/had at least one parent, grandparent or great grandparent from abroad.

In some Greater Brussels municipalities less than ten percent of the population had eight Belgian great grandparents.

For example, in Sint-Joost-ten-Node this is just 3.8% and in Sint-Gillis just 8.3%.

Meanwhile, in Antwerp almost one in four of the population is either a foreign national or has foreign roots.

In Mechelen (Antwerp province) this is 27.3%, while 26.3% of the people in Leuven (Flemish Brabant) and Ghent (East Flanders) are foreigners or have family ties abroad.

The researchers say that within ten years foreign nationals and those with foreign roots will be in the majority in all our big towns and cities.

People with roots in the Netherlands and Morocco form the largest groups of people with foreign roots in Flanders.

Moroccans and people of Moroccan descent are also the biggest group in Brussels.

Meanwhile in Wallonia, Italians and people of Italian descent form the largest group of those with roots abroad.

Famous Belgians with foreign roots

Among the well-known Belgians with foreign roots are the Manchester City footballer Vincent Kompany (bottom photo), whose father is Congolese.

Queen Paola of the Belgians was born in Italy, as was the well-known singer Salvatore Adamo (middle photo).

Two of the Flemish Members of the European Parliament: Derk Jan Eppink (LDD) and Said El Khadraoui (socialist) have roots in the Netherlands and Morocco respectively.

The leader of the Francophone socialist party Elio Di Rupo is the son of Italian immigrants.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Spain: Majority Wants Investigation Into Francoist Crimes

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 11 — The majority of Spaniards want Francoist crimes to be investigated and three out of five do not want impunity for the dictatorship. This is the conclusion of a survey carried out by progressive daily newspaper Publico on the basis of 800 interviews conducted between May 3 and 5. A week after the large-scale demonstration in Madrid against the crimes of the dictatorship and in defence of Judge Baltazar Garzon, 59.2% of people interviewed say they “agreed” with the opening of an investigation into the political crimes of the Francoist regime, whilst 26.9% said they were against it and 14% chose not to answer either way. 75% of socialist voters said they were in favour of opening a trial, but only 34% of the Popular Party, whilst 53% considered it inappropriate. Young people between 18 and 29 were most in favour of Francoism going to trial with 70% in agreement, whilst the percentage in favour falls to 45% amongst the over 60s. From Publiscopio, it emerges that the majority of Spaniards support Garzon, on trial for alleged abuse of office, for opening an investigation into Francoist crimes. 58.1% of people interviewed said they disagreed with the Supreme Court, which has opened a preliminary inquest against Garzon on the basis of actions presented by the Spanish Falange and by the far right associations Manos Limpias and Libertad e Identidad; whilst 21.9% believe it is right that the magistrate has been charged. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Veil: Islamic Community Protests for Sacked Official

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 11 — The removal of the sub-director general for the coordination and promotion of religious freedom of the Justice Ministry, Juan Ferreiro Galguera, who said that he was in favour of people being allowed to wear Muslim veils in schools, provoked “profound unrest and protests in the Islamic community”. This was said today by the President of the Islamic Council of Spain, Mansur Escudero, announcing the numerous messages protesting the move that were sent to the Council’s e-mail address. Escudero underlined that the official had always distinguished himself for his particular attention to citizens who practice minority religions, in his role as leader of relations with Spanish Muslim communities. According to Escudero, the firing of the Justice Ministry official “will damage the credibility of the government in the eyes of Muslims and democrats in general”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Garzon Transfer to Penal Court Only Provisional

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 11 — The transfer to the International penal court requested by the judge Baltazar Garzon is temporary, relative to an initial period of seven months and would not see the magistrate lose his position in the examining section number 5 of the Audiencia Nacional. This was pointed out by legal sources quoted by the agency Europa Press. The possible transfer will not see the interruption of other trials for which he is standing. The chairman of the Audiencia Nacional, Angel Juanes, has reacted favourably to the transfer request. The role of external consultant for the public prosecutor of the International penal court had been offered to Garzon by the President of the penal court, the Argentine Luis Moreno Ocampo, in a letter sent to the magistrate on May 6. Ocampo made it clear in the letter that he wanted to benefit “from Garzon’s experience in investigations into organised and mass crime”. In a subsequent interview with Spanish national television, the President of the International penal court underlined that “Garzon is an example, in Spain and abroad, for many magistrates. The world needs judges like him who stand up to power by applying the laws”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UK: Eurosceptics in Plot to Force Vote on Lisbon Treaty

Tory MPs are plotting to force a referendum on the EU’s Lisbon Treaty within months, setting up the first test of the coalition Government’s uneasy truce on Europe.

Backbencher Douglas Carswell revealed that he and other Eurosceptic Conservatives hope to take advantage of a technical change to the treaty to force a public vote.

The Foreign Office confirmed yesterday that plans for a minor increase in the number of MEPs would require a change in the law in this country.

Mr Carswell said this might provide a chance to revive a Tory pledge to hold a referendum on the controversial treaty which handed a raft of fresh powers to Brussels.

Any move to force a referendum would place huge strain on the relationship between pro-European Liberal Democrats and their largely Eurosceptic Tory coalition partners.

It would also create a headache for David Cameron, who attempted to play down Europe as an issue during the election campaign after dropping his ‘cast-iron’ pledge to hold a referendum after the treaty was ratified last year.

Mr Cameron claimed then that the treaty was a done deal thanks to Labour, and the British Parliament could not stop it.

But the Prime Minister’s coalition agreement with the Lib Dems committed the new government to a ‘referendum lock’ requiring public approval for any proposed future treaty which transferred new powers to Brussels.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Public ‘At Risk’ As Civilian Police Staff Doubles in Just Ten Years

Public safety is at risk because the number of civilian police staff has nearly doubled over the last decade, it was claimed last night.

The growth in police community support officers (PCSOs) and other civilian staff has outstripped the rise in fully sworn officers, according to a report by the Police Federation.

It showed the average ratio of police officers to staff was 1.4 to 1 last year — compared to 2.3 to 1 in 2000.

One force, Surrey, has more civilian staff — taking statements, interviewing people and gathering data — than warranted officers. The same force has the worst detection rate in the country, says the Police Federation, which represents rank and file officers.

It claimed politicians had put ‘short-term cost savings ahead of public safety’. The federation demanded a reversal of the trend which, it said, could threaten the ability of the police to ‘deal with unexpected and unplanned circumstances’.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Radical Muslims Lose Grip on London Council

Radical Muslims’ control of an east London council has been dramatically weakened following an investigation by The Sunday Telegraph.

The Labour leader of Tower Hamlets council, Lutfur Rahman, was last week replaced in his job after this newspaper revealed that he had been elected to the post with the help of a fundamentalist Islamic group, the Islamic Forum of Europe.

Mr Rahman was replaced as leader by Helal Abbas, who has condemned the IFE’s influence in Tower Hamlets, east London, and publicly accused the organisation of running the council. All Mr Rahman’s allies in the council’s ruling cabinet have left their jobs and have returned, with Mr Rahman, to the backbenches.

The IFE, based at the East London Mosque, seeks, in its own words, to change the “very infrastructure of society, its institutions, its culture, its political order and its creed … from ignorance to Islam”.

The mosque and IFE have hosted a number of hate and extremist preachers, including Anwar al-Awlaki, who has been linked to a number of terrorist attacks, including the recent attempted Times Square bombing. A leading IFE official, Azad Ali, has justified the killing of British troops in Iraq.

In the investigation, by the The Sunday Telegraph and Channel 4’s Dispatches, seven serving and former Tower Hamlets councillors told how a senior official of the IFE helped run Mr Rahman’s leadership campaign and canvassed councillors, making threats and offers of council jobs, on Mr Rahman’s behalf. Mr Rahman refused to deny that the IFE official had canvassed for him, though he did deny that threats or inducements were made.

Also in the investigation, Labour officials and one of the area’s Labour MPs, Jim Fitzpatrick, accused the IFE of “corrupting” and infiltrating the local Labour Party in the same way as the Militant Tendency in the 1980s. The number of Labour Party members in the area has more than doubled, even as Labour membership elsewhere has fallen sharply. Ninety per cent of the new members are Asian.

At the recent election, Mr Fitzpatrick, the MP for Poplar and Limehouse, was heavily targeted by the IFE, which said his involvement in The Sunday Telegraph investigation and his condemnation of the group proved he was “Islamophobic” and should be defeated.

However, Mr Fitzpatrick was re-elected with a substantially increased majority. “It is a body blow to the credibility of the IFE and their claim that no one can get elected in Tower Hamlets without their sanction,” he said. “If I hadn’t had the row with the IFE, they would have been in a much stronger position to influence the election. Normal politics, as much as possible, are now breaking out in Tower Hamlets.”

Mr Fitzpatrick’s Respect opponent, George Galloway, came third with 17.5 per cent of the vote, not even turning up to the count to hear the result. His defeat came after The Sunday Telegraph obtained a secret recording of Mr Galloway saying that his victory at the 2005 general election in neighbouring Bethnal Green and Bow owed “more than I can say, more than it would be wise for me to say, to the IFE”.

The Respect candidate in Mr Galloway’s former seat, Abjol Miah, also came third with 17 per cent of the vote.

The Labour candidate, Rushanara Ali, became one of Britain’s first three Muslim women MPs. The result came after Mr Miah, a Tower Hamlets councillor and leading activist in the IFE, was secretly filmed by Channel 4 saying: “We’ve consolidated ourselves now. We’ve got a lot of influence and power in the council, councillors, politicians.”

Another IFE activist, Abu Talha, said: “Our brothers have gone into positions of influence, council positions.” Mr Miah, who insists that he is not a “member” of the IFE, says that when he referred to “we” in this conversation he merely meant Muslims.

At the elections Mr Miah stepped down from the council and Respect was all but wiped out in Tower Hamlets, losing 11 of the 12 seats it won in 2006.

Mr Rahman’s leadership ended at the Labour group meeting on Monday after a number of moderate Muslim Labour councillors were elected.

Sources close to the Labour group said that he withdrew his candidacy just before the vote, after speeches proposing and seconding him had already been made at the meeting, when it became clear that he would lose.

As leader, Mr Rahman promoted a number of controversial policies, including plans to erect ceremonial arches in the shape of a hijab, the Muslim headscarf, at either end of the area’s famous Brick Lane. Critics condemned the scheme as “religious branding” of a multiracial community and it has now been shelved. Extremist literature, including taped sermons by Mr al-Awlaki, was stocked at Tower Hamlets public libraries.

Under Mr Rahman large amounts of council money were also paid to the East London Mosque and a number of other community organisations linked to the IFE. Tower Hamlets appointed an assistant chief executive, Lutfur Ali, to oversee the grants programme despite a chequered employment history, misleading CV and a negative headhunters’ report. Mr Ali was forced to resign after The Sunday Telegraph investigation revealed that he was linked to the IFE.

Ansar Ahmed Ullah, a local opponent of the IFE, said: “This was a victory against extremism. We were really fearful, both for Jim and Rushanara. The IFE and its allies fought a very divisive campaign, just focusing on the Muslim community as if no one else lived in the borough. But people wised up.”

Badrul Islam, director of a local training project and another anti-IFE activist, said: “It is a very good result, thanks to your investigation. They tried to pull out all the stops, and they failed.”

However, the IFE did score one success, achieving a ‘Yes’ vote in a referendum to establish a powerful directly-elected mayor for the borough. Mr Miah, the IFE activist, organised the petition to the council which triggered the vote and in secret filming by Channel 4, IFE activists expressed confidence about “getting one of our brothers in” to the post.

The election for the mayor will be held in October and Labour sources said it was “imperative” to ensure that Mr Rahman or another figure with IFE links did not become the party’s candidate for the position. Mr Galloway also this week refused to rule out running for the job.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



UK: Sayeeda Warsi Slammed by Islamic Fundamentalists

NEW Tory chairman Sayeeda Warsi has been slammed by Islamic fundamentalists who warned she could be in physical danger if she visits Muslim communities.

The 39-year-old baroness is the first female Muslim to be given a full Cabinet position.

But controversial preacher Anjem Choudary accused her of “betraying” her religion.

He told the Daily Star Sunday: “Sayeeda Warsi is not a Muslim in my eyes.

“She may look like a Muslim and have a Muslim-sounding name but she does not represent Islam or anyone in this country who is a Muslim.

“She is a ‘coconut’, brown on the outside but white on the inside.

“In fact, she is whiter than most of the other white people in government.

“How can she be a Muslim and support the military involvement of the British Army in Islamic countries?

“She is somebody who pretends to be a practising Muslim but, from her views and statements, she is clearly against Sharia.

“She is a disgrace and many true Muslims are angry that she claims to stand for Islam despite betraying Allah.”

Choudary — whose group Islam4UK was banned by the last government — predicted that Baroness Warsi would become the focus of hate.

He said: “She will be attacked by eggs every time she goes near a Muslim community.

“Some more extreme protesters may take the attacks further. There is no doubt she is in danger.”

Meanwhile, Choudary and his supporters will head to Brussels on Saturday to join a mass protest against Belgium’s bid to ban the burka. He stormed: “There will be hundreds of Muslims from Britain heading to Belgium to join with thousands of our brethren to fight against this tyranny.

“We will fight all attempts to destroy Islam.

“There will be blood on the streets.”

Baroness Warsi, who was born in Yorkshire of Pakistani parents, has already ­experienced hostility.

She was pelted with eggs by Muslim protesters when she visited Luton, Bedfordshire, last year.

Married with one daughter, she describes herself as a “northern, working-class-roots mum”.

She gave up her job as a solicitor in 2004 to stand for parliament in her home town of Dewsbury, losing out to Labour’s Shahid Malik.

She was also a special adviser on community relations to then Tory leader Michael Howard before becoming the party’s vice-chairman.

She says her admiration for Conservative principles was inspired by her father, who rose from mill worker to running a £2million-a-year bed manufacturing firm.

In 2005, she had to apologise after gay rights group Stonewall slammed her campaign leaflets for being anti-gay.

The controversial pamphlets said: “Labour has scrapped Section 28, which was ­introduced by the Conservatives to stop schools promoting alternative sexual lifestyles such as homosexuality to children as young as seven years old.

“Labour reduced the age of consent for homosexuality from 18 to 16, allowing schoolchildren to be propositioned for homosexual relationships.”

           — Hat tip: Steen [Return to headlines]



Verhofstadt: ‘Speculators Are Doing Europe a Favour’

Former Belgian prime minister Verhofstadt, now a MEP, believes the 500 billion worth of eurobonds bear the seed of structural reform within the EU.

“Until now, no real means existed to force euro countries to observe fiscal discipline. Those days are over,” said a satisfied Guy Verhofstadt, the former Belgian prime minister and current leader of the liberal group in the European parliament. He believes last weekend’s pledges by European leaders of 500 billion euros worth of loans, mainly guarantees, to weak eurozone countries sent “a strong signal” in defence of the stability of the currency. Together with the 250 billion added by the IMF, the package also bears the seed of structural reform that is absolutely essential, said Verhofstadt. “Since these loans can only be granted to member states that make dramatic cuts and restructure, the system will reinforce the Stability Pact.”

After months of bickering over which national instruments would be used to put an end to the Greek crisis, the euro countries have finally chosen a strong European method in the form of eurobonds, Verhofstadt said. “For months, I had warned that bilateral loans would not solve the problem. Eurobonds, which are collectively guaranteed, were the only answer.”

Only 60 of the 500 billion came out of the European budget. Aren’t you making this more European than it really is?

“No. The European Commission can borrow 60 billion on financial markets using the EU budget as collateral, and the other 440 billion with guarantees from the euro countries. The Netherlands and Germany kept pushing for bilateral loans, but we got guarantees. And the Commission will oversee the entire process. Of course, as with all European decisions, the countries and parliament will have to approve it. This system is European, because everyone is putting in his weight. Collectively.”

The term ‘eurobonds’ is controversial, but Verhofstadt uses it adamantly. “Here, look at the agreement: ‘The Commission shall be empowered to contract borrowings on the capital markets’.”

The agreement outlines a temporary system that will remain in place for three years and will only be used if necessary?

“That is what the text says. In fact, this was a concession to Germany and the Netherlands late Sunday night to make them rescind their demand for bilateral loans. But I don’t think it will be temporary. And maybe it will have to be used. The Greek issue proves that the eurozone needs a crisis mechanism. We need a backup plan that allows us to act forcefully if the euro is weakened. Everybody agrees on that, but until recently some countries thought we didn’t have to organise this at the European level because we had the bilateral option. It took five months of squabbling, while at the same time, modern global financial markets respond in a heartbeat. We could see the problem growing out of control. Only after the stability of the euro came under threat and an international bond crisis loomed, did the euro countries opt for a European system. With their backs against the wall.”

How does this system reinforce the Stability Pact? Considering the reaction of the markets, investors also want an answer to this question.

“Because the conditions are so strict. Euro countries need to make incredible cuts and structural reforms to obtain credit. They have no choice.”

Stability and Growth Pact

The two key rules of the Stability and Growth Pact are that signatories must have an annual budget deficit no higher than 3 percent of GDP and a national debt lower than 60 percent of GDP. Most countries have broken these rules in the current economic crisis.

The pact already stipulates harsh conditions, doesn’t it? What makes you think this will suddenly do the trick?

“Because it is backed by loans. Euro countries have a direct interest in everyone respecting the rules. This system ensures credibility and liquidity. Credibility, because institutions like the Commission, the ECB and the IMF control the system; liquidity because it is backed by collective financial power. Bilateral loans achieve neither. It will also prove a great instrument for the future, though it cannot be used alone. “

What else do you have in mind?

“A European Monetary Fund and permanent eurobonds, for instance. Ideas along those lines are emerging everywhere. Belgian Economist Paul de Grauwe has made a proposal. The Bruegel think-tank in Brussels has proposed a ‘blue bond’ that divides member states’ debt in two parts, keeping pressure on the countries to clean up their act. If the eurozone imposes stricter conditions, those will benefit all. The IMF always has the same demands: make budget cuts now, or there will be no loans. You have to take a tough stand, and Europe can do that. Madrid and Lisbon announced further austerity measures this week. We have learned our lesson.”

Some say this doesn’t mean politicians have seen the European light all of a sudden.

“I agree. Sometimes you need crises to force a breakthrough. Something similar happened with the European arrest warrant. It was discussed for 20 years, then came 9/11 and it was pushed through in no time.”

Europe has become more intergovernmental over the last years. Was last weekend a turnaround?

“One swallow does not make a summer. The Commission, member states and parliament are fighting over three major issues, with the main point of contention for all three being whether they should be dealt with in an intergovernmental or communal way. The first is financial supervision. The European parliament fears countries want to have leave too much power with their national supervisors. For pan-European banks and institutions especially, we argue one European supervisor should have more power. The second case on the table is ‘Europe 2020’, the long term strategy for the European economy. Member states want to monitor progress in this department themselves, but we tell them: ‘sorry, that is up to the Commission’. Just look at the economic gap between Germany and Greece, this alone proves countries can’t go it alone. Issue number three is the European diplomatic service. Today, it falls under the Commission. There is a proposal on the table that would give the European Council [which is the members states] authority over it as well. But if 90 percent of the service’s funding comes from the Commission, why would we want to take it away from them? It could set a precedent. What else can we take from the Commission?”

You seem to be more European than the Commission itself.

Bio

Guy Verhofstadt (1953) was the prime minister of Belgium from 1999 to 2008. After last year’s European elections he became the leader of the liberal group in European parliament. In the 1980s, Verhofstadt was known as ‘Baby Thatcher’ for the neo-liberal reforms he implemented as budget minister to get Belgium into the European Monetary Union. His book, The Way out of the Crisis: How Europe Can Save the World, was published last year.

“I keep telling [Commission president José Manuel] Barroso: take the initiative, change your attitude! It is his duty to draft proposals that are in the European interest, even if he doesn’t always get the desired results. Do you think [former Commission president] Jacques Delors always got his way? Even when he proposed the common market and the EMU [monetary union that preceded the euro], there wasn’t a single country that said ‘okay’. You have to ask a lot to get a little.”

Barroso was the only one who brought a proposal for a crisis mechanism to the table last weekend.

“Exactly, and this is how it should be. There were only a few alterations. The commission has to be the engine that drives European integration. If it doesn’t, the member states end up making all the decisions.”

Do governments put their national interests first in a time of crisis?

“That has been the trend in the past ten years: politics are national. The crisis has reinforced that. Everybody retreats. Protectionism rears its head. Some are abusing the Greek crisis for national political objectives.

“Few ministers and government leaders told their citizens what was really at stake during the Greek crisis. It was something Delors had pointed out when the euro was first introduced: a monetary union alone is not enough. A stable currency also needs a political union. That never materialised for a number of reasons and we are now suffering for it. The markets picked up on that and attacked. They are testing Europe’s willingness to create an effective union. In a way, speculators are doing Europe a huge favour. By putting pressure on the euro, they have accomplished more in a couple of days that politicians have accomplished in years.”

What happens next?

“We have to make the union tighter to prevent this from happening again. We need more economic cooperation, more coercion and better means of verification.”

The Dutch are saying: ‘we have been very careful, we refuse to adjust because of the Mediterranean countries.’

“Some countries are in better shape than others, both economically and in budgetary terms. If others don’t comply with what you want, you have two options: either you break away or you devise new mechanisms to get others in check. I advocate the latter. We need a closer economic union, a strategy for 2020, with sanctions to boot, with sticks and carrots. Some countries will need those more than others, like my own country. To join the [monetary] union, we had to cut back for years. Our national debt had to be reduced from 130 to 80 percent [of GDP]. Without European pressure, we would not have gotten the budget in order as fast as we did.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Serbia and China to Buld Bulgarian Nuclear Plant

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, MAY 12 — Serbia and China might join forces to build the nuclear power plant Belen in Bulgaria, said Serbia’s Minister of Mining and Energy, Petar Skundric, reports FONET news agency. According to Skundric, if Serbia and China reach an agreement on the reconstruction of thermal power plan Kostolac, the two countries could cooperate on other energy projects in the region. China is content that a third party joined the talks on the construction of the nuclear plant, since they are open to cooperation in the area. During the recent visit of Bulgarian PM Bojko Borisov to Belgrade, Serbia confirmed its interest in the building of the nuclear power plant in Bulgaria.(ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Mediterranean Union


Cooperation: Italy Grants Credit to Tunisian SMEs

(ANSAmed) — PALERMO, MAY 10 — As part of the framework of cooperation between Italy and Tunisia, the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has granted Tunisia credit amounting to 250 million euros to purchase goods and services from Italy. In the first months of 2010, after using up an initial line of credit (equal to 36.5 million euros for Tunisian SMEs), Italy will grant Tunisia a second line of credit totalling 73 million euros. This surfaced today during a round table discussion on partnership between Sicily and Tunisia, organised by the Sicily region. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



EU-Tunisia: Advanced Status in 2010 is a Challenge

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 11 — Achieving an advanced status in relations with the European Union by the end of 2010 is Tunisia’s next challenge, after gaining the support today of the European Commissioner for Enlargement and Neighbourhood Policy, Stefan Fule and the Spanish presidency of the EU, represented by Secretary of State Diego Lopez Garrido. The message came at the end of the meeting of the EU-Tunisia Association Council in Brussels. “Today’s meeting,” explained Fule, “yielded several concrete results, such as starting a work group as soon as possible, even in June, that can establish a road map for an advanced statute.” Among the issues faced in the meeting was human rights. On this front “we agreed,” added Fule, “that the advanced status must also entail an advanced commitment”. “My personal ambition,” said the European Commission, “is that Tunisia achieve the objective in 2010, although I do know that time is needed.” “Today, in a certain sense, was the launching of a process,” said Tunisian Foreign Minister, Kamel Morjane, “and is evidence of Tunisia’s commitment to the path of political reforms. Tunisia will work with the European Commission and the member states to realise this strategic objective for the country as soon as possible. Obtaining this within a year would be extraordinary, it is a great challenge.” (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Berlusconi-Mubarak Summit Confirms Italo-Egyptian Friendship

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 14 — The third summit held between Italy and Egypt, to be held at Rome’s Villa Madama on May 19, includes an agenda packed with International and regional bilateral issues and the signing of fifteen accords, protocols of understanding and declarations by Premier Silvio Berlusconi and President Hosni Mubarak. The summit will also be attended by the respective ministers for the sectors affected. “We are honoured and happy to greet President Mubarak on his first foreign visit in a long while,” said Luigi Marras, General Director for Mediterranean Countries of Italy’s Foreign Office, in presenting the contents of the bilateral summit to the press today. Alongside him was Egypt’s Ambassador to Italy, Ashraf Rashed. The summit “comes at a special moment for the peace process in the Middle East, following talks held between Mubarak and leaders from the area”, Marras added, while Rashed stressed how Italy and Egypt enjoyed “extremely close relations” and “share their strategy for peace in the region”. “Relations with Egypt are intimate, very deep and extremely wide-ranging”, whether on a political level, with collaboration ranging “from the global arena to the European and regional one” — but also in the economic level, Marras continued, pointing out that “trade exchange amounts to just under five billion euros” and that around “600 Italian companies have regular contacts with Egypt”. Of particular significance in this sense, both Marras and Rashed said, is the Alessandria-Venice sea route for passenger and goods transport, due to be opened on May 20 as part of the ‘green corridor’ which will enable Egyptian agricultural produce to reach European markets”. Among the 15 planned accords, Egypt is putting especial emphasis on the value of Italy’s commitment to the social and economic development of the El Alamein zone on the country’s north coast. “We hope that other European countries will follow the example set by Italy”, Rashed said, stressing that Italy had signed a strategic partnership at the first summit in 2008 , making it the country’s “main European partner”. Other accords range across various subjects and touch on other issues: regional cooperation for the development of Ethiopia and southern Sudan, scientific collaboration in the farming sector, a protocol of activation for the Italian University in Cairo, strengthening of teaching of the Italian language, protection of minors, modernization of public administration, a declaration on seasonal workers, the creation of an ‘Italian space’ in the universities, cooperation on the environments and prevention of thalassaemia. The summit will start at 10am, before a working breakfast, and the final press conference by the two leaders. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Jordan: EU Provides Amman With 80 Million Euros

(ANSAmed) — AMMAN, MAY 10 — The European Union (EU) signed an agreement with Jordan to provide the cash-strapped kingdom with 80 million euros to support the state budget, an official said today. Officials from the Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation said the cash is part of a total amount of 138 million euros the EU agreed to provide Jordan with in a bid to help remedy the struggling economy. Jordan told the EU it will use the cash to support development in key sectors including local development, energy, financial reform and good governance, according to a statement from the ministry of planning. Jordanian officials said they received promise from EU members to increase assistance to the kingdom by 13 percent to help deal with the ramifications of a high budget deficit. According to the statement, both sides are currently in talks over the National Indicative Programme 2011-2013, an assistance programme worth 223 million euros.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Arab Bank Troubles Stem From Hamas, Economists Say

Officials from the Palestinian Monetary Authority, or PMA, tried to assuage fears of a collapse of the banking sector in Gaza, stating on Thursday, that its strong relationship with the Arab Bank was in good shape, Ma’an News Agency reported.

Since Arab Bank let off three quarters of its Gaza staff in April, then closed two out of its three branches in May, word spread through the Strip that the banking sector was at risk of failure, prompting a flurry of rumors narrating a slow decline of the bank, and its immanent departure from the coastal area.

Palestinian Economist Muhsen Abu Ramadan told Ma’an that the recent upsets were caused by a lawsuit that is filed against the bank in a New York court, accusing it of dealing with militant factions in Gaza.

“The bank wanted to distance itself from an area the world connecting it with the label of terrorism…it wanted to keep itself clean according to the ideas of the world financial market,” he said.

Abu Ramadan did not share the positive outlook of expressed by PMA and Arab Bank officials, saying “there is a real crisis the sector could face if Hamas insists on imposing high taxes on banks operating in the Strip.”

The caution came as Palestinians in Gaza report increasingly harsh taxation penalties on some business owners, with reports of the seizure of homes based on un-tried accusations of embezzlement.

“Hamas should understand the nature of the complications stemming from its policies,” Abu Ramadan said.

PMA support

In a show of support for the bank, and an attempt to stifle fears, Head of the PMA Jihad al-Wazir said the PMA remains “proud of the strong relationship with the Arab Bank, [which remains] the main financial institution in Palestine and a pillar in the Palestinian banking system.”

It remains unclear, however, whether al-Wazir’s words will quell fears in Gaza, after a series of reported events remain unconfirmed, and Gaza residents increasingly pulling funds from accounts.

Sources within the Arab Bank told Ma’an that closures were due to the “work environment in Gaza,” and had nothing to do with an impending failure of the bank system.

They confirmed al-Wazir’s statements to Ma’an, saying the relationship with the PMA remained strong, and adding that officials at the bank were “totally committed to the laws to restore the Palestinian banking system.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Moratinos Refers Israeli Assurances to Lebanon, Syria

(ANSAmed) — BEIRUT, MAY 14 — Spanish Foreign Affairs Minister, Miguel Angel Moratinos, has informed Beirut and Damascus of Israel’s will for a “pacification” with Lebanon and Syria, following weeks of tension after Isral’s accusations against Syria of having supplied SCUD ballistic missiles to the Lebanese Shiite Hezbollah. “The Israeli authorities have requested me to forward to Syria and Lebanon the message that they are trying to loosen the tension”, said Moratinos, cited today by the Beirut press, at the end of a meeting late yesterday evening with top Lebanese authorities. “The Israeli authorities have no desire to feed the tension”, said the Spanish Minister who, prior to reaching Beirut, had visited the Palestinian territories, Israel and Syria. He also stated that Damascus “has a strong desire for peace and for a constant search by negotiation for a diplomatic solution to the dispute with Israel”. “I return to Spain with a clear and positive sensation that all parties wish to move forward to peace”, added the Head of Spanish diplomacy, whose country currently detains the European Union rotating presidency.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkey: A War Between the Pious and the Less Pious

“First we trust in Allah, then in Tayyip!” The young man proudly told the TV interviewer while a dozen others heartily applauded him. That was a scene from a program featuring common people’s political views broadcast on one of the many Islamist TV stations.

Then the chorus of commons took turns praising Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and cursing rival politicians. A lady boasting her Islamic headscarf got her turn after pushing and shoving the small, mostly male crowd: “If Deniz Baykal becomes the prime minister — may Allah forbid — he will force every woman to go out naked!” That was several days before the main opposition leader, Mr. Baykal, had to resign after an embarrassing sex scandal.

In a similar mindset a lady in a miniskirt could tell any interviewing TV crew that Mr. Erdogan has a secret agenda to force every woman to wear the chador. But why are the Turks at each other’s throat in what the Wall Street Journal recently called “a bloodless civil war?”

In a separate article (“What Is Happening to Turkey?” WSJ, May 11) the Journal asked Bernard Lewis where he thought Turkey might be going. Mr. Lewis answered that in a decade the secular republic founded by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk might more closely resemble the Islamic Republic of Iran — even as Iran transformed itself into a secular republic.

I do not agree with Mr. Lewis about his Iranian prophesy. A better resemblance could have been something that is halfway between what is today Turkey and Egypt. But the Journal’s “bloodless civil war” analogy is more than accurate. So, why are the Turks at war with each other?

This is a war of religion. Not between two religions. Not between the faithful and the atheists. It is largely a war between people of the same faith but with different grades of observance.

Last week, a suspect in the Erzincan leg of the infamous Ergenekon case, a young gendarmerie intelligence officer, testified before the court which was trying him on charges of toppling the elected government by use of violence. The lieutenant’s defense at the court was unusual but probably realistic: “… Ninety percent of my family are pious people… I even have a sister, a nurse, who wears the Islamic turban.”

It wasn’t a coincidence that a suspect chose to defend himself at court by telling the judges how pious his family is, or that he has a sister who wears the headscarf. On an individual level, we can call this pragmatism. On a broader analysis the lieutenant’s defense strategy could be the answer to the Journal’s headline.

Anyone recall what Deputy Prime Minister Bülent Arinç, then Parliament speaker, said in the run-up to the presidential election in 2007? Allow me to remind you: “They [secularists] don’t want a Muslim president.”

But who is a “Muslim” president? Were, for instance, Presidents Turgut Özal, Süleyman Demirel and Ahmet Necdet Sezer non-Muslim? Is Turkey not “99 percent Muslim” as the ruling Islamist elite often boasts? Are Turkey’s generals Jewish? Are the main opposition Republican People’s Party, or CHP, deputies Catholic? Are the politicians other than the Justice and Development Party, or AKP, members atheists? When Mr. Arinç proudly says that Turkey is 99 percent Muslim, but insist on the election of a “Muslim” president he must be implying something else.

And that something else is at the heart of Turkey’s bloodless civil war. When Mr. Arinç mentioned a “Muslim president” he actually meant a “pious Muslim president.”

For Mr. Arinç and his party “pious” means “pious like us,” and non-Muslim means “officially Muslim but not sufficiently pious,” or “not pious like us.” >From that perspective, the war is between “us the pious” and “them not so pious.” Similarly, for the seculars/secularists the war is between “us secular Muslims” and “them pious Muslims.”

Sadly, both camps view each other as “the enemy” although they belong to the same faith. But same-faith wars, in any of the monotheistic religions, have never been too few throughout the history. We have seen wars between religions, wars between different sects of the same religion, and today what we see in Turkey is a war between different understandings of practicing the same religion.

A piercing question remains: How could those who are at a savage war with less or more pious people of their own faith be at peace with other faiths, or with agnostics or atheists?

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Turkey Gives Guarantee to Russia to Buy 70% of Nuclear Power

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 13 — The Turkish government gave guarantee to Russia to buy 70% of power to be generated from Turkey’s first nuclear power plant, Anatolia news agency reports quoting Turkey’s energy minister Taner Yildiz as saying today. During Russian President Dmitry Medvedev’s trip to Ankara on Wednesday, Turkey and Russia inked a $20-billion deal for construction of Turkey’s first nuclear plant. Yildiz, who attended the “Black Sea 2nd Oil and Gas Summit” in Istanbul, was asked about details of the agreement. Yildiz said Turkish government gave guarantee to purchase 70% of electricity to be generated from the first two reactors of the plant. “I can say it would be 30% for the remaining two reactors,” Yildiz said. Yildiz said the government would make public later all the details about the percentage of shares in the nuclear plant. Turkish government’s attempts to build country’s first nuclear power plant failed four times due to court rulings. Turkey has long been eager to build nuclear power plants and plans to build two nuclear plants, one in Sinop on the northern coast of Black Sea and the other in Mersin on the Mediterranean coast in the south. A Turkish-Russian consortium led by Russia’s Atomstroyexport had been the only bidder in a 2008 tender to build Turkey’s first nuclear power plant in Mersin. However, Turkey’s state-run electricity wholesaler TETAS canceled the tender following a court decision in November 2009. Yildiz also expressed government’s determination to build another plant in Sinop similar to the one planned in Mersin. He said the planned nuclear reactors to be built by Russia would have a capacity equal to 10-11% of Turkey’s current electricity generation. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkey: Chief EU Negotiator, Europe Faces Crisis Without Us

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 13 — The Turkish chief EU negotiator said on Wednesday that Europe was faced with a crisis economically, culturally and in terms of labor force due to Turkey’s absence. Turkish State Minister & Chief Negotiator for EU Talks Egemen Bagis commented on Turkey’s EU adhesion process during a meeting of the EU Harmonization Board in capital Ankara, as Anatolia news agency reports. Speaking at the gathering, Bagis said Turkey’s EU process concerned everybody living in the country. “I believe we cannot lead anywhere if we leave everything on this matter to the state,” Bagis said. Describing Turkey as the most important bridge for integration and unity, Bagis said, “Europeans also see and feel that Europe faces a serious crisis economically, culturally and in terms of labor force without the presence of Turkey”. Commenting on EU countries’ visa requirements for Turkish citizens as well, Bagis said the problems experienced by Turkish citizens while travelling to Europe were unacceptable. “We are displaying serious efforts for the free movement of Turkish citizens in Europe. We will take the necessary steps to achieve this goal,” Bagis said.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Russia


Italy Welcomes Deal Between Turkey and Russia

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 12 — Italy welcomed on Wednesday an energy agreement signed between Turkey and Russia during Russian president Dmitry Medvedev’s visit to Ankara. Turkish and Russian energy ministers, Taner Yildiz and Sergey Shmatko, signed on Wednesday the agreement —on safe shipment of Black Sea crude oil through planned Samsun-Ceyhan pipeline— at a ceremony following the meeting between Medvedev and Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan. In a statement, the Italian Embassy in Ankara recalled that Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi had taken part at a ceremony in August 2009 for signing of an energy agreement between Turkey and Russia. Italy’s energy company ENI is involved in the planned Samsun-Ceyhan oil pipeline from Turkey’s north coast to the Mediterranean oil terminal in the south, Marsili reminded. “This projects overlaps with Italy’s energy policy toward diversification and security of energy supply resources, mainly the Caspian Sea, which will be Europe’s major natural gas and oil supply resources,” the statement said. “In this context, ENI, together with its Turkish and Russian partners, will continue to contribute to development of such strategic project in order to help take decisive steps for construction of infrastructure and protection of the environment,” it said. The statement added the energy agreement between Turkey and Russia has a strategic importance as it puts the need for protection of environment at the forefront regarding passage of crude oil tankers from Turkish straits and storage of energy. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkey-Russia: Accord to Build Nuclear Plant

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 12 — Today Turkey and Russia signed an accord to build and implement a nuclear plant on Turkish territory, a project with an estimated cost of about 16 billion euros. It is reported by the Anadolu agency, specifying that the accord was signed by Russian Deputy Premier, Igor Setchin, and Turkish Energy Minister, Taner Yildiz, within the ambit of a two-day visit by Russian President Dmitri Medvedev to Ankara. The plant will be built in the locality of Alluyu, on the Turkish Mediterranean coast. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Afghanistan: Bundeswehr to Boost Air Power With US Attack Helicopters

German Defence Minister Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg said German troops stationed in Afghanistan will be provided with more than 50 US combat helicopters next month, he told Bild am Sonntag newspaper.

“As of June thanks to US help, well above 50 helicopters will be available, but under German command,” Guttenberg told the paper.

Bundeswehr troops in Afghanistan previously had only six to eight helicopters at their disposal.

Defence Minister Guttenberg requested help from the US military, Germany’s partner in the Afghanistan mission, in light of ongoing technical problems with the European attack helicopter “Tiger” — which has resulted in substantial delivery delays.

The issue of properly outfitting Bundeswehr troops for the mission in Afghanistan has been a hotly debated issue after three German soldiers were killed during a Taliban ambush in the Kunduz region of the country on April 2.

Guttenberg responded by announcing plans to provide the German mission in Afghanistan with 150 to 200 new vehicles in 2010.

He also recently promised to provide soldiers with two new PzH 2000 armed vehicles “as soon as possible” during a surprise visit with troops stationed at headquarters in northern Afghanistan.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Kyrgyzstan: Bakiyev’s “Counter-Revolution”

Government buildings attacked in Osh Jalalabad and Bakten. The interim government retakes control. But the division between north and south is becoming increasingly evident. Fears of a spill over to other Central Asian republics

Bishkek (AsiaNews) — The Russian newspapers are closely following developments in what they are terming a “counter-revolution”: a series of demonstrations yesterday in southern Kyrgyzstan have again shown the very real risk for the former Soviet republic falling into chaos after the bloody riots of April 7 that forced President Kurmanbek Bakiyev into exile in Belarus.

A crowd of demonstrators stormed the palace of the governor of Osh, where there is a strong consensus for the former head of state, and installed the deposed governor Mamasadik Bakirov. Also in Jalalabad, capital of the province of origin of the Bakiyev clan, the government palace was attacked by “counterrevolutionaries.” The same happened in Batken. As of this morning the interim government has apparently re-taken control of government buildings, witnesses told Reuters. But the situation remains tense.

The same Rosa Otunbaiev, Prime Minister of the Provisional Government, admitted: “There is a real danger to the country, but we are doing everything to prevent any attempt by Bakiyev forces to destabilize the situation in Kyrgyzstan.”

According to the interim vice president, Omurbek Tekebayev, Bakiyev is behind the unrest in the south. Yesterday, a self-styled Committee in support of deposed president had threatened the formation of a veritable battalion of thousands of citizens ready to head north to “deal with” what they consider an illegal government.

All this happened while in the capital, Bishkek, the relatives of 85 victims of April 7 demonstrated in front of the Belarus embassy to seek the extradition of Bakiyev, which Belarusian leader Lukashenko has refused. In response, Minsk recalled its ambassador to Kyrgyzstan for “security reasons”.

Kyrgyzstan is increasingly taking the form of yet another country that is undergoing deep north-south lacerations along the same lines as Thailand. The risk of a bloody confrontation, such as the one currently taking place in the Southeast Asian nation is real as is the possibility that chaos will spread to other Central Asian republics, always poised on a precarious political balance, frightening many.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: PHC Starts Releasing Terror Suspects for Lack of Evidence

* Legal experts say if govt fails to prove involvement of terrorists in attacks, court will grant them bail under Article 199 of constitution

By Akhtar Amin

PESHAWAR: The Peshawar High Court (PHC) has started granting bail to terror suspects due to the government’s failure to provide any evidence against them.

The court has started releasing the suspects under Article 199 of the constitution. These suspected were arrested by law enforcement agencies from different conflict zones on charges of being involved in terrorist activities.

On May 7, the PHC division bench headed by Chief Justice Ejaz Afzal Khan had issued bail to four terror suspects after the prosecution had failed to produce even a single piece of evidence against them. They have filed their bail applications under Article 199 of the constitution in the PHC.

Police had arrested and charged Mohammad Ilyas and three other persons on October 13, 2009, for an attack on a police post situated in Badhaber Police Station precincts. The police post was completely destroyed in the attack. Afterwards, the law enforcement agencies arrested and charged them for plotting and carrying out the attack. The orders of the high court clearly showed that the changes made in the Anti-Terrorism Act (ATA) 1997 by the government due to the prevailing law and order situation and fear of release of terror suspects from courts, had failed to address the concerns of the court.

The government had promulgated an ordinance in October 2009, through which drastic amendments were made in the ATA 1997. The government believed that amendments in the ATA would help in taking appropriate action against terrorists in different conflict zones of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and FATA.

The legal experts said that the high court would continue to hear writ petitions filed by the terror suspects and it was now up to the law enforcement agencies to provide sufficient evidence against the terror suspects, otherwise the high court would continue to grant them bail by using its constitutional jurisdiction under Article 199 of the constitution.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Germany: Käßmann Stirs Catholics With Pill Speech

Former Protestant leader Margot Käßmann caused a stir at Munich’s interfaith gathering Thursday night by describing the birth control pill as “God’s gift” — in a Catholic cathedral.

Speaking at the Cathedral of Our Dear Lady, which is the Munich Catholic Archbishop’s own cathedral and one of the most important Catholic churches in Germany, Käßmann warned against demonising birth control.

Contraception, including the pill, is forbidden under the Catholic Church’s strict moral code.

“We can however also see it as God’s gift, for it is about the preservation of life, of freedom, which doesn’t have to immediately degenerate into pornography, as much as the sexualisation of our society is, of course, a problem.

“It’s about love without fear and about responsible parenthood. And for women, in fact, it’s about concern for their own lives and those of their own children.”

It was also about the decision not to have children, “which our Churches should not always devalue,” she added.

Käßmann was speaking as part of the 2nd Ecumenical Church Congress, which is Europe’s biggest interfaith gathering. Hundreds of thousands of believers of all denominations are in Munich to put aside theological differences and find common ground.

Käßmann, herself a mother of four children, stepped down as leader of Germany’s Protestants in February after she was caught driving drunk.

The strict sexual code of the Catholic Church has been the subject of robust debate lately, owing to the child sexual abuse scandal that has rocked the Church. Earlier this week, Alois Glück, president of the Central Committee of German Catholics, which is the Church’s largest lay organisation, called for a complete review.

“We must openly grapple with, for example, the question that some 90 percent of Catholics deal with birth control other than the Church instructs,” he told daily Frankfurter Rundschau.

A recent poll found a massive 81 percent of Catholic thought celibacy for priests should be abolished.

In her speech, Käßmann went on to highlight the mortality rate for mothers and infants. Each year more than 300,000 women die as a result of pregnancy or childbirth, 99 percent of them in poor countries, she said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Morocco: Mithly, The Arab World’s First Gay Site

(ANSAmed) — RABAT, MAY 14 — ‘Mithly’ is the name of the Arab world’s first gay website. The site was started up a few weeks ago in Morocco, where homosexuality is a crime punishable by sentences of between six months and three years in prison. The first edition of the monthly publication came out in paper form, with 200 copies printed secretly in Rabat, but the initiative will remain only a web site for the time being, and is still a danger for those who are considered “perverted and dangerous to society” and could even be pursued by the law. All contributors write using pseudonyms, with the exception of Samir Bargachi, 23, one of he founders of Mithly and who for six years has been in charge of Kif-Kif, the first association of Moroccan homosexuals. The Arab-language website, which is financed by the European Union, had a very fast circulation and within a few weeks had registered a million hits. But the site has also become a new target for fundamentalists, who have issued death threats to its creators. By chance, the launch of Mithly has coincided with the controversy caused in Morocco over Elton John’s participation in the Mazawine festival to be held in Rabat from May 21 to 29. The Islamic opposition Justice and Development Party has asked for the British singer’s appearance to be banned, “because it risks encouraging homosexuality in Morocco. The problem is not with him, but rather with the image he has in society,” said the member of parliament Lahcen Daoudi, one of the party’s leaders, “people have a negative perception of the singer and we have to take this into account”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Thousands Join Gay Pride Parade in Brussels

BRUSSELS — Agence France-Presse

People attend the Belgian Pride Parade -formerly called the Lesbian and Gay Pride- in Brussels on Saturday. AFP photo

Tens of thousands of people joined a gay pride march in Brussels on Saturday, calling for an end to discrimination against homosexuals and lesbians in Europe.

Some 35,000 people marched through the streets of the historic centre of the Belgian capital, according to organizers cited by the Belga news agency.

The protesters addressed their calls for equality to the European Union’s new permanent president Herman Van Rompuy and to their country, as Belgium is to take over the rotating EU presidency in July. They are demanding swift adoption of an anti-discrimination EU directive currently under discussion.

Some protesters also spoke up for defending the rights of homosexuals and lesbians in other parts of the world, especially Africa and the Middle East.

With Belgian voters set to go to the polls to elect a new parliament on June 13, several political groups also took part in the gay pride event.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

General


Long Conversations on Mobile Phones Can Increase Risk of Cancer, Suggests 10-Year Study

Prolonged use of mobile phones over many years could increase the risk of cancer, scientists have found.

However, a landmark study by the World Health Organisation into the safety of mobiles is expected to stop short of concluding that they definitely cause cancer — because the evidence is not conclusive enough.

And, despite spending £15million investigating handsets over the past decade, the authors will admit there is a need for further research into their health effects before definitive advice can be given.

The WHO’s report will not be released until later this week, but two national newspapers reported yesterday that it will quote evidence saying people who use mobile phones for at least 30 minutes a day for 10 years have a greater risk — perhaps as much as a third higher — of developing brain cancer.

The ‘Interphone’ research has been carried out over the past 10 years in 13 countries, and is the largest of its kind.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100515

Financial Crisis
» France Reportedly Threatened to Ditch Euro
» Greece: New General Strike on May 20
» Merkel: EU Facing Biggest Threat Since Communism
» Municipalities Face €15-Billion Shortfall
» Strauss-Kahn: Morocco Has Resisted Better
 
USA
» Google Clamps Down on Obama’s Social Security Story
» Government Protects Islam, Rejects Trademark
» Hi-Ho, Hi-Ho, Off the Cliff We Go!
» Kerry-Lieberman’s Great American Rip-Off
» Obama’s Lies, Fraud: Can Special Counsel Patrick Fitzgerald Open an Investigation?
» We Have to Talk About Elena Kagan
 
Canada
» Power vs. Privacy: Smart Grid Could Turn Appliances Into Spies, Experts Warn
 
Europe and the EU
» French Ban X-Ray Scans for Illegal Immigrants as Radiation Makes Them ‘Too Dangerous’
» Iranian Revolutionary Guards Must be Included in EU List of Terrorist Organizations
» Italy: Firms ‘May Face Fines for Emission Breaches’
» Italy: Naples Businessman Arrested for ‘Mafia Links’
» Italy: Agriculture: De Castro, Stop Fearing the South
» Italy: Illegal Rubbish Dumps Found in Frosinone
» Italy: Palermo Garbage Crisis Enrages Residents
» Italy: Amalfi Coast Mayor Wants Rid of Garden Gnomes
» Italy: Venice Gate to the East Again With Ro-Pax Line
» More Swedes Denied Sick Benefits
» Morocco Bans Unislamic Names in Netherlands
» Portugal: Azulejos, Symbols of Art and Tradition
» Sardinia Protests as Liguria Tops Clean Sea Table
» Security: EU Summit on Future European Intelligence Service
» Serbia More Expensive for Tourists Than Greece
» Spain European Leader for Wind Capacity in 2009
» Sweden: Arson Attack on Muhammad Artist’s Home
» Sweden: Diplomat’s Kidnap Plot Foiled by Phone Tap
» Sweden: Politician: Jews Behind 9/11 and Holocaust
» UK: Jeremy Bowen Admits Enjoying Rupture in Israel-US Relations
» Vatican: Holy See Signs Deal With Vodafone
» Whale Observers on Ships for Corsica
 
Balkans
» Serbia: Smoking Banned in Places of Work
» Serbia to Pay Eur 36 Million Damages to Israeli Company
 
Mediterranean Union
» EU Focuses on Southern Shore Partnerships
» Morocco Thanks Italy, New Olive Press Will Help Farmers
 
North Africa
» Algeria: Restoration of Arch of Caracalla to Resume
» Libya: Heavy Investments for ‘Urban Renaissance’
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» Israel Lets Gaza Convoy Pass, Paris Plaudits
» Obama Threatens to ‘Impose’ Palestinian State
» Welfare System Could Cause Israel to Collapse, Economist Warns
» West Bank: Palestinian Boy Killed, Settlers Accused
 
Middle East
» Elections in Iraq: No Fraud After Manual Counting of Votes
» European Movies in the Spotlight in Damascus
» Lebanon — Holy Land: Mgr Sabbah Looks at the “Martyrdom” Of Christians Caught Between East and West
» Saudi Arabia: New Diplomatic Area Coming to Jeddah
» Syrian Exile Criticises International Community for Dropping Human Rights
» The U.S. Government Knows That Iran Helps Al-Qaida But Does Nothing About it
» Turkey: Biometric Passports to Take Effect in June
» Turkey: Dervishes Perform in Palermo Square
» Turkish Railways for High Speed in Saudi Arabia
 
South Asia
» Indonesian Police Foil Mumbai-Style Plot
» Pakistan: Muslim Lender Forces Christian to Sell Kidney
» The US Military’s New Chicken Heart Medal for Naïve Restraint
 
Far East
» China: The ‘Long March’ Of China’s Oil Companies
 
Australia — Pacific
» New Zealand Prime Minister John Key Roasted Over Cannibalism Joke
 
Immigration
» Tom Tancredo: Media Ignore Violence From the Left
 
Culture Wars
» Sick Businessman Lodges Physical Abuse Complaint Against Ryanair

Financial Crisis


France Reportedly Threatened to Ditch Euro

French President Nicolas Sarkozy muscled Chancellor Angela Merkel by threatening to pull his country out of the euro currency union unless Germany helped Greece with its debt crisis, a Spanish newspaper reported Friday.

The claim came as European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet pointedly suggested Germany should take a leadership role in ensuring the fiscal management of its neighbours in the wake of the Greek crisis.

According to El Pais newspaper, Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero told a meeting of his Socialist Party this week that Sarkozy had made the threat at a Brussels summit of EU leaders last Friday, at which the deal on a rescue package was sealed.

Spain, France and Germany all denied the report, but it increased investors’ concerns over the euro single currency, which plunged to an 18-month low on Friday.

Germany, Europe’s biggest economy, has been the most reluctant euro nation to help the Greek government.

However the French president demanded “a commitment by everyone, for everyone, to help Greece, each according to his means or France would re-examine its situation in the euro,” Zapatero was quoted as saying.

“Sarkozy banged his fist on the table and threatened to withdraw from the euro, which twisted the arm of Angela Merkel,” a Socialist official who heard Zapatero’s account was quoted as saying.

The Brussels summit finally agreed a €110 billion, three-year package of loans and credit guarantees for Greece, which had risked defaulting on its huge debts.

“France, Italy and Spain put up a common front against Germany and Sarkozy went so far as to threaten to break the traditional Franco-German axis,” according to another person at the meeting. France and Germany are traditionally considered the central motor of EU initiatives.

Spain and Portugal also face major debt problems and Zapatero announced new austerity measures on Wednesday.

Meanwhile Trichet, the French boss of the ECB, told financial daily Handelsblatt that Germany was an example of fiscal responsibility and therefore was well-placed to perform a monitoring role of other European nations. He said the ECB, the International Monetary Fund and the European Commission would all be watching closely to make sure Greece stuck to its promised austerity measures, but national governments — notably Germany — also had to play their part.

“Germany is the largest economy in the euro area and a country which has a tradition of sound fiscal management. I count on the very active role of all countries including Germany insert the function of surveillance,” Trichet said, according to a transcript of the interview posted on the paper’s website.

Trichet also dismissed suggestions that the bank’s decision to buy government bonds might spark inflation.

The ECB announced Monday that it would buy government bonds, which helped calm markets jittery about the continent’s debt crisis.

Asked whether the 16-nation eurozone has to face inflation as a result of the bond purchase program, Trichet replied: “No, not at all.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Greece: New General Strike on May 20

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 12 — Unions for public sector employees (ADEDY) and their private sector counterparts (GSEE) have announced that a new wave of strike action will take place on Thursday May 20 and not, as previously announced, on May 19. A statement says that the step has been taken so as not to interfere with school exams. In the statement, ADEDY and GSEE announce that there will are more mobilizations ahead to be decided after the strike, the fourth general action since the beginning of the crisis. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Merkel: EU Facing Biggest Threat Since Communism

Europe’s currency crisis constitutes its “greatest test” since the collapse of communism, Chancellor Angela Merkel warned Thursday, as she called for the eurozone’s economic policies to become more tightly meshed.

If monetary union failed and the euro ceased to exist, there would be “incalculable consequences” for Europe, she said.

“If the euro fails, other things will fail. The idea of European unity will fail,” Merkel said in her speech at an award ceremony in honour of Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk in the western city of Aachen.

“It is the greatest test Europe has faced since 1990, if not in the 53 years since the passage of the Treaties of Rome,” she said, referring to the foundations of European integration.

Europe’s common currency has been battered by the Greek debt crisis and subsequent bailout, amid fears the eurozone could even break up, with countries going back to their national currencies.

The euro had to be protected because it stood for “European integration,” Merkel said, adding she was confident that “today’s currency crisis” could be overcome.

She said current events should be an opportunity to overhaul the internal workings of the European Union to allow tighter dovetailing of the member state’s economic and fiscal policies. Europe had grown since the Maastricht Treaty set the foundation for monetary union in 1992, “but the internal composition has not kept pace,” Merkel said.

“We must use the opportunity of the crisis to make up for the failures that were also not corrected by the Lisbon Treaty,” she said.

Picking up the theme, Tusk, who was receiving the annual Charlemagne Prize for contribution for European unity — a prize Merkel won in 2008 — said the crisis was “paradoxically a chance for Europe to strengthen and grow together.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Municipalities Face €15-Billion Shortfall

Germany’s local governments are slipping into their budget worst crisis since World War II, with total deficits of €15 billion forecast for this year, the German Association of Cities warned Friday.

The association’s president, Frankfurt Mayor Petra Roth, told the Frankfurter Rundschau that the dismal environment for tax revenues in 2009 meant a new record deficit was looming.

It would be €3 billion worse than previously thought, Roth said, and would nearly double the previous record deficits of 2003. Over the past year alone, municipalities had spent at least €7 billion more than they took in, she said.

“Our budgets are completely overstretched,” Roth said, adding that she welcomed Chancellor Angela Merkel’s recent statement ruling out tax cuts for the time being.

However, Roth rejected Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble’s recent call for an overhaul of local government financing, and warned against “experimenting” with business taxes — which is the municipalities’ most important source of revenue.

Schäuble’s planned commission on tax reform should focus on modernising the business tax, not abolishing it, she said.

She blamed poor federal government policies for the dire situation of the municipalities, saying that about half the shortfall were due not to the economic situation, but to tax policies.

The Finance Ministry’s approach in its efforts to reform the tax system had been “ineffectual,” she said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Strauss-Kahn: Morocco Has Resisted Better

(ANSAmed) — RABAT, MAY 12 — “Thanks to its diversified economy, Morocco has put up better resistance to the International economic crisis and will be able to rediscover a high level of growth,” according to the director of the International Monetary Fund, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, who has been interviewed by the Egyptian newspaper Al Ahram Hebdo. The interview was quoted by the agency MAP. “Morocco is a good example” of diversified economy, a recipe that the head of the IMF suggests to all countries in order to limit the damage of international disruption. The counter example given by Strauss-Kahn is Nigeria, whose GDP (without hydrocarbon) has decreased significantly in the last few years and is having trouble rising again. Giving his judgement on the economy of the continent as a whole, the IMF’s director said he was “optimistic”. “Globally, Africa is coming out of the crisis better than we could have imagined and we are now seeing that most countries are heading towards growth,” he added. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

USA


Google Clamps Down on Obama’s Social Security Story

Now offering warning that some sites referencing dispute ‘may harm’ computers

Internet behemoth Google apparently is clamping down further on consumers’ access to a report about President Obama’s Social Security number, which points out the number was designtaed for a Connecticut applicant, by warning that some sites carrying information on the situation “may harm your computer.”

WND had reported two days earlier, in the wake of the revelations about Obama’s Social Security number and the questions raised by the report, that Google was suppressing access to information about the report, linking to completely unrelated stories when consumers would search for the issue on the site’s news tab.

Now a similar search of the web portion of the site brought up several warnings. For a reference to the report at hunsbergers.net, another at cleanclock.com, and a third at ccweldingco.com — all just on the first page — Google warned “This site may harm your computer.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Government Protects Islam, Rejects Trademark

Political correctness ‘is everywhere, folks, in every aspect of our lives’

A federal agency has rejected a request for a trademark by the organization “Stop Islamization of America” because its name may “disparage” Muslims.

The group launched by Atlas Shrugs blogger Pamela Geller and Robert Spencer of Jihad Watch has drawn national attention for its bus-sign campaign offering support for Muslims who want to leave Islam. SIOA currently is organizing opposition to plans for an Islamic mosque at Ground Zero in New York City.

Now the group reports the U.S. government has refused its request for a trademark designation for its name.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Hi-Ho, Hi-Ho, Off the Cliff We Go!

Like blind pigs led to slaughter, the entitlement generation in America is staring right down the double barrel of doom and gloom, watching other nations leap off the same cliff they are headed for, and still, they remain unable to connect the dots in order to save themselves.

The tangled web of lies we have worked so hard for so many years to weave, now ensnares the very people who erected this house of cards and as we rocket towards the cliff, the average American citizen seems none the wiser despite increasing signs from around the globe that this cannot end well for anyone.

In my recent column — Greece Today—USA Tomorrow — Under Obama—I might have understated America’s position in the timeline of events that will most likely end with the utter collapse of pretty much every nation on earth, including the good ole USA.

At the time, I believed that the USA was months behind Greece in the impending economic collapse category. Now I see that the USA might be only days or weeks behind Greece in this regard as the same folks responsible for the collapse all over the globe begin to behave just like their brethren in Greece, right here in American cities.

Citizens have lost their collective minds. Before we can begin an education process, say, Economics 101—You Can’t Spend More Than You Make, — we must first put the people through a deprogramming effort.

[…]

The Root of All Evil

Above all others, four groups are responsible for the complete destruction of our nation and nations around the globe.

  • Public Sector Labor Unions
  • Lawyers & Law Professors
  • Public Communications Industry
  • Money Changers & Currency Traders

Over the last ten years alone, Public Sector Labor Unions have invested over $187 million in American politicians (policy makers), over 91% of it to Democrats. The Public Communications Industry that forms public opinion by way of information flow has given over $800 million to American policy makers, more than 60% of it to Democrats.

Lawyers are the single largest financial supporters of today’s Democrats, having given more than $1.2 billion to policy makers over the last ten years, more than 71% of it to Democrats.

Money changers, currency traders in particular, those responsible for wrecking currencies all over the globe, like George Soros, have invested more than $41.5 million in policy makers over the last ten years, more than 65% of it with Democrats.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Kerry-Lieberman’s Great American Rip-Off

Al Gore’s venture capital firm of Kleiner Perkins has invested more than a billion dollars in dozens of companies that are Kerry-Lieberman dependent.

There are only three things you need to know about the Kerry-Lieberman cap-and-trade bill that was released Wednesday—it will accomplish nothing for the environment; it will cost a lot of money and it will financially enrich and politically empower a host of scoundrels.

[…]

Sales of permits to emit CO2 will fill federal coffers with more money for politicians to hand out to special interest groups. Many CO2 emission permits will be handed out for free to special interests who will be able to turn around and sell them in the market for guaranteed profits. Wall Street will get to profit from the trading—just assume that every time you switch on a light a bell will ring at Goldman Sachs notifying it of yet more profits from nonproductive financial shenanigans. Al Gore’s venture capital firm of Kleiner Perkins has invested more than a billion dollars in dozens of companies that are Kerry-Lieberman dependent. Talk about Gore-porate greed.

Kerry Lieberman contains a host of mandates and programs for energy efficiency, so-called green technologies and other corporate welfare programs. Companies like GE would profit from electric utilities being forced to buy expensive “renewable” technologies and from consumers being forced to buy more expensive appliances.

Worse than the transfer of wealth from the hard-working to the hardly-working, is the transfer of power from Americans over their own lives and businesses to governmental goons and busy-bodies. The Environmental Protection Agency—the most rogue federal agency of all—would be responsible for administering Kerry-Lieberman. While EPA control over the economy and the power to enforce that control would be immensely expanded, American business and individuals would have essentially the same ability as now to defend themselves against the EPA—pretty much none.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Obama’s Lies, Fraud: Can Special Counsel Patrick Fitzgerald Open an Investigation?

Worldnetdaily carried a headline earlier this week regarding Barack Hussein Obama, aka Barry Soetoro, aka Barry Obama, aka Barack Dunham, aka Barry Dunham using a social security number issued in the state of Connecticut.

NEW YORK — “Two private investigators working independently are asking why President Obama is using a Social Security number set aside for applicants in Connecticut while there is no record he ever had a mailing address in the state.

“In addition, the records indicate the number was issued between 1977 and 1979, yet Obama’s earliest employment reportedly was in 1975 at a Baskin-Robbins ice-cream shop in Oahu, Hawaii.

“WND has copies of affidavits filed separately in a presidential eligibility lawsuit in the U.S. District Court of the District of Columbia by Ohio licensed private investigator Susan Daniels and Colorado private investigator John N. Sampson.

“The investigators believe Obama needs to explain why he is using a Social Security number reserved for Connecticut applicants that was issued at a date later than he is known to have held employment.”

This issue has been around for quite some time; I wrote a column about it November, 5, 2009:…

[Return to headlines]



We Have to Talk About Elena Kagan

The coverage of President Obama’s most recent nominee to the United States Supreme Court, Elena Kagan, has been nothing less than incredible. Of course, the word incredible can be used in several contexts, some good and some bad. To clarify, I am using it in a context meant to mean bad…very bad…incredibly bad.

[…]

But the larger and much more serious point here is that President Obama has nominated someone to the United States Supreme Court who has espoused a dedication to the principles and ideology of Socialism while stating, in no uncertain terms, that she would rationalize the abandonment of free speech rights. This, the Obama Administration and the irrelevant media present as a “moderate” nominee.

Our Framers did not intend for the nomination of an individual to the United States Supreme Court to be an exercise of politics. They intended for Presidents to nominate those with a loyalty and dedication to not only the United States Constitution, but to the whole of the Charters of Freedom, as well as the Natural Rights philosophies embraced by our Framers in the creation of the Charter and our country. They even provided a process where the President’s choice, should it be made of political opportunity, would be vetted by the Senate so as to assure that no ideologues would pass through the doors of the United States Supreme Court.

Today, not only do we have a nominee to the United States Supreme Court who embraces the philosophies of Socialism and a disregard for the sanctity of free speech as demanded by Article I of the Bill of Rights, we have a Senate whose majority embraces the goals and philosophies of the Progressive-Socialist 1960’s twirling-in-the-street in Haight-Ashbury, “revolutionaries.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Canada


Power vs. Privacy: Smart Grid Could Turn Appliances Into Spies, Experts Warn

Do you want your fridge talking about you behind your back?

With the rapid adoption of a North American “smart grid” aimed at helping consumers conserve electricity, it’s also possible that smart appliances will be able to transmit information about their activities (and yours) through the power lines. Your electricity utility may not yet be able to determine when you snack, do laundry or shower, but privacy advocates are sounding the alarm that systems need to be put in place to guard details about a household’s electricity usage from prying eyes.

A paper released last November by the Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario and the U.S.-based Future of Privacy Forum proposes building privacy controls right into the smart grid before the system is fully rolled out.

Although different utilities define the smart grid in different ways, the key feature is a two-way communication system between a household’s meter and the electricity utility so that energy consumption can be tracked with incredible — sometimes even minute-by-minute — detail.

“The Smart Grid will enable third parties to peer into your home,” says commissioner Ann Cavoukian. “You can imagine how tempting the marketing opportunities will be.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


French Ban X-Ray Scans for Illegal Immigrants as Radiation Makes Them ‘Too Dangerous’

British officials searching for illegal immigrants in trucks have been told to stop using an expensive new X-ray scanner because of radiation fears.

The machine was unveiled last month as part of a £15million investment in UK border controls in Calais.

But now France’s nuclear regulator has warned it can only be used to look for illegal goods.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Iranian Revolutionary Guards Must be Included in EU List of Terrorist Organizations

Statement by Hon. Fiamma Nirenstein (PDL), Vice-President of the Foreign Affairs Committee, Italian Parliament

“As some European parliamentary assemblies are trying to address the Iranian issue, I recently presented a parliamentary question to the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs in order to know the position of the Italian Government regarding the possibility of including the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps ( IRGC) in the EU list of terrorist organizations. This is turning into a crucial topic, considered the international community discussion regarding the reinforcement of sanctions on Iran for its nuclear activities.

The Revolutionary Guards, which the famous Basij militias are affiliated to, are the main tool of internal repression of the Iranian regime. They support international terrorism and encourage the provision of weapons to Hamas, Hezbollah and to the anti-Western militias active in Iraq.

In Iran, the influence of the Revolutionary Guards is rooted in all the aspects of the political, military, economic and social life of the Country. Because of their control over a large part of the economic activities, especially in the military and nuclear development sectors, in 2007 the U.S. designated the Revolutionary Guard Corps under Executive Order 13382, as “entity of proliferation concern”. At the same time, the Quds Forces, an IRGC special unit responsible for extraterritorial operations, have been included to the list of organizations that support terrorism (Executive Order 13224), with the aim of prohibiting any financial relationship with these groups or personalities that can be traced back to them.

Europe is recently active in the same direction: the Dutch Parliament has already approved a resolution that commits the Government to take action at European level to place the IRGC on the EU list of terrorist organizations. The same request has been forwarded in a petition signed by many MPs from various parties of Germany, Spain, Italy, Sweden, France, Netherlands and UK.

Considering the previous efforts made by the Italian Government, which in 2003, thanks to the current Foreign Minister Mr. Frattini, had successfully promoted the inclusion of Hamas in the EU list of terrorist organizations, it seemed right to me to turn to the Government — through a parliamentary question I submitted with the colleagues, both from majority and opposition parties, Giorgio La Malfa, Furio Colombo, Paolo Corsini, Renato Farina and Gennaro Malgieri — to ask about the possibility to include the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, whose activity is a major cause of instability in the Middle East, in the EU terror list”.

This is the text of the question:

Parliamentary question in the Foreign Affairs Committee

To the Ministry of Foreign Affairs:

Whereas –

A petition signed by parliamentary representatives of Germany, Spain, Italy, Sweden, UK has been recently promoted. This petition urges to add the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) to the EU list of terrorist organizations. The appeal supports the view that the EU, as Iran’s most important trading partner, finds itself in a unique position to affect change, and bring support to the Iranian domestic opposition. In this regard, a motion has been approved by the Dutch parliament in November 2009;

Since the beginning of the Iranian Revolution in 1979, the IRGC has been used as a tool instrumental to the suppression of the Iranian society. The IRGC’s influence is deeply rooted in every aspect of the Iranian society, from the political sphere to the military, economic and social life of the Country;

The IRGC, to which the Basiji militia is affiliated, has played a primary role in the bloody suppression of Iranian demonstrations that have been occurring since June 2009, after the Iranian presidential elections. Since the beginning of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s mandate — who actually started his career within the IRGC — the organization keeps growing as major component of the current Iranian regime;

The IRGC has the control over a great part of the Iranian economic activities, in particular with regard to the military and nuclear developments of the country;

This organization has a very active role in the support to international terrorism, especially with its direct backing to Hamas, Hezbollah, and to the anti-Western forces in Iraq;

For these reasons, and in particular because of IRGC’s activity in the supply of weapons to Hezbollah and its involvement in the Iranian nuclear development program, on October 25, 2007 the American administration designated the Revolutionary Guard Corps under Executive Order 13382, as “entity of proliferation concern”. Moreover, the Quds Force, a special unit of the IRGC responsible for extraterritorial operations, was added to the list of organizations that support terrorism, especially because of its sustain to the Iraqi Shiite militias, and terror activities in Lebanon and Afghanistan (Executive Order 13224, October 25, 2007, U.S. Department of Treasury); the result of these executive orders wants to be the financial isolation of such organizations;

nel 2003, il Governo italiano, con l’attuale Ministro degli esteri, si fece promotore, con successo, dell’inserimento di Hamas nella lista delle organizzazioni terroristiche dell’Unione europea -:

In 2003, the Italian Government, with the special effort of the current Minister of Foreign Affairs, promoted the introduction of Hamas in the EU list of terror organizations;

To know:

which is the position of the Italian Government regarding a possible inclusion of the IRGC within the EU terror list;

if the Italian Government aims at promoting a discussion concerning the IRGC’s activities and responsibilities, with the purpose of eventually introduce this latter into the EU list of terror organization.

(Act n. 5-02859)

Fiamma Nirenstein, Giorgio La Malfa, Furio Colombo, Paolo Corsini, Renato Farina, Gennaro Malgieri

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Firms ‘May Face Fines for Emission Breaches’

Rome, 13 May (AKI) — More than half a million Italian firms risk stiff fines for failing to comply with environmental regulations. Italian business groups said the issue arose after a delay in the official publication of guidelines that firms must provide on their C02 emissions.

A statement signed by Italy’s confederation of private employers, Confindustria, small business and artisans’ associations said the delay was “inexplicable”.

“Thirteen days after the government approved the extension of the deadline to 30 June, it has still not been published in the official gazzette to 30 June,” the statement said.

“This is an incomprehensible delay that risks making 500,000 companies break the law, with the risk of stiff sanctions,” the statement said.

The statement called for deadline extension to be published in Italy’s official gazette “rapidly”.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Naples Businessman Arrested for ‘Mafia Links’

Naples, 13 May(AKI) — Italian police in Naples on Thursday arrested a businessman suspected of giving support to one of the southern city’s most powerful mafia families and seized his property worth around 20 million euros. Among property seized was a luxury car dealership, police said.

Paolo Diana, 67, was arrested for mafia association and fraud.

Public prosecutor Federico Cafiero de Raho said 11 mafia informers collaborated in the investigation.

Diana is suspected to providing the Casalesi crime clan cars, money and logistic support for carrying out deadly attacks. He allegedly allowed his home to be used as a base during a war between different Casalesi factions and for use by mafia fugitives.

“The investigation uncovered that Paolo Diana effectively engaged in stable relations with members of different factions of Casalesi the Cammora cartel,” the police said.

Investigators said over the last 20 years Diana has declared no income and paid no taxes.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Agriculture: De Castro, Stop Fearing the South

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 13 — “The time has come to relaunch North-South cooperation and take a step forward in relations between the two shores of the Mediterranean”. This is the warning launched by President of the European Parliament Agriculture Committee, Paolo De Castro, taking part this morning in the Green Med Forum in Rome. “We must stop fearing competition from the south,” said De Castro, “because the fruit and vegetable balance of trade is abundantly in favour of countries of the northern shore”. “Our agricultural products, especially citrus fruits, have not lost the competition with the south, but with European countries like Spain”, reminded De Castro, underlining that trade cooperation between north and south brings advantages to all the countries. “We must work,” he added, “to offer opportunities to all countries along the Mediterranean basin and we must realise new strategic alliances to be on the markets in a competitive way”. “Strange phenomena, such as American apples in Egypt,” concluded De Castro, “are the result of the scarce organisational integration between the two shores”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Illegal Rubbish Dumps Found in Frosinone

Frosinone, 13 May (AKI) — Twelve illegal rubbish dumps filled with 3,000 tonnes of dangerous refuse have been uncovered by police in central Italy. Police said the 12 dumps stretch for a total of 220,000 square metres in the central province of Frosinone, 130 kilometres southeast of Rome.

Twelve people were reported to police in the investigation known as ‘Operation Dirty Country’ conducted by Italian finance police in the areas of Cassino and Sora in the Lazio region surrounding Rome.

According to police, the rubbish was deposited in many areas, and tonnes of asbestos were found littering the countryside and waterways. Dangerous garbage was also found near kindergartens, parks and protected areas.

More than 100 police were involved in the operation and they divided the garbage into various types of contaminated substances: electrical consumer goods, building materials containing asbestos, car tyres and car body parts, batteries and solvents.

Police said the asbestos particles were “particularly dangerous” because they were in a “crumble” form that can release millions of cancerous fibres which were a huge risk to public health.

Police have closed off the area and the garbage has been moved while investigations are continuing.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Palermo Garbage Crisis Enrages Residents

Palermo, 13 May (AKI) — Furious residents in the southern Italian city of Palermo set bins and improvised dumps full of rotting rubbish alight on Thursday in protest against the city’s chronic garbage crisis. Fire services scrambled to put out blazes in the city centre and outlying areas.

Meanwhile, police arrested four people suspected of illegally transporting toxic and and dangerous waste materials.

Prosecutors questioned Sicily’s governor Raffaele Lombardo on Wednesday as ‘a person of interest’ concerning alleged impropriety in the construction of much-needed incinerators for the region.

The prosecutors said they had obtained ‘useful information’ from Lombardo, Adnkronos has learned.

Prosecutors in the eastern Sicilian port city of Catania have requested Lombardo his brother Angelo be arrested for mafia association, although Catania’s chief prosecutor Vincenzo D’Agata denied he had signed their arrest warrants, Italian media reported on Thursday.

Lombardo’s predecessor Salvatore Cuffaro is currently on trial for mafia association and is expected to be sentenced later this year.

Cuffaro is currently a senator for the centre-right Union of the Democratic Centre party.

Waste disposal in Italy has long been in the grip of organised crime.

The months-long refuse crisis in Palermo, has received far less media attention than a similar emergency two years ago in the southern city of Naples, when hundreds of thousands of tonnes of stinking rubbish piled up on the city’s streets for months.

When he took office in May 2008, prime minister Silvio Berlusconi immediately sent in the army to Naples and deployed Italy’s civil protection chief Giudo Bertolaso to end the crisis.

Bertoloso was appointed an under-secretary within the Cabinet Office, a post he still holds.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Amalfi Coast Mayor Wants Rid of Garden Gnomes

‘They spoil natural environment,’ he says

(ANSA) — Naples, May 14 — A mayor on the Amalfi coast wants to get rid of garden gnomes in his pretty clifftop village.

“They cause an alteration of the natural environment,” Raffaele Ferraioli, mayor of Furore, told a local daily.

But some lovers of their statues of Snow White and her companions have vowed to resist the mayor’s wishes.

“I’m against it. The next thing you know they’ll have us asking permission to plant a flower,” a villager told Corriere del Mezzogiorno.

Sources on the Furore council, however, said a ‘No gnome’ ordnance had already been lined up.

“They could be on their way out any minute,” they said.

It is not known how many gnomes are in the village, which has a population of 810.

Furore, which gets its name from the waves crashing below it, is a little-known gem midway between Amalfi and Positano.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Venice Gate to the East Again With Ro-Pax Line

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 14 — Venice resumes its tradition of trade with the Middle East. On May 20 the first Ro-pax (roll on/roll off passengers) of Visemar Line will leave the port of Venice, headed for Alexandria, shipping both goods (fruit and vegetables) and passengers for the first time on this route. The project is a cooperation of Venice Green Terminal (an association of 14 shipping companies) and Venezia Logistics, the company of the Port Authority that was created for the development of intra-Mediterranean sea links, railroad links (national and international) and river-sea transport. “The initial cost of the new ship of Cantieri Visentini is 100 million euros”, Venice Green Terminal Vice President Andrea Cosentino told ANSAmed from the Green Med Forum in Rome, which will close its doors today. The ship can transport up to 2,860 metres of vehicles, 70 cars, 360 passengers and 100 refrigerators. A door-to-door express service which guarantees delivery of highly perishable fruit and vegetables in 72 hours from Alexandria to the entire Danubian region. After 20 years, Cosentino points out, Venice returns to the Middle East. Apart from the port of Alexandria, Visemar Line will also link Venice with Tartous, in Syria. “This is also something new”, added Casentino. “Entering Syria means paving the way for trade with Iraq, Jordan and the Mashrek in general”. “The advantage of this new dedicated line” Cosentino explains, “does not only involve the commodities sector, but also the sector of tourism. We have already received many bookings from passengers for the summer season. These passengers can in fact reach Egypt in only three days, taking their car or motorbike with them, and two and a half days for the return trip”. This will contribute to the development of “on the road” and desert tourism, and is a return for Arab migrants to return home. The new goods warehouse will be ready in September. “The terminal, which will be managed by Venezia Green Terminal, will cover a surface of 3,400 square metres, with an initial investment of 3 million euros” said Capt. Alberto Lisatti, general director of Venezia Logistics. “A significant investment that will allow us to stockpile up to 2 thousand euro pallets, seven days per week, 24 hours per day”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



More Swedes Denied Sick Benefits

The number of Swedes who have been denied sick benefits has risen sharply over the past year, according to new statistics.

Over 8,200 people this year have either been refused the benefits or seen their compensation reduced. The spike is due to new health rules and better procedures for judging who is capable of working.

About 30 percent more saw their sick pay compensation reduced in the first four months of this year compared to the same period last year, according to recent figures from the Social Insurance Agency (Försäkringskassan) as reported by news agency TT.

In the last two years, the number who have seen their sick pay compensation reduced has more than doubled.

“The increase in the numbers with reduced compensation has to do with how we apply the rehabilitation chain,” said Bertil Thorslund, an analyst at the agency. “Medical decisions probably also support such an impact. They result in illnesses not lasting as long.”

Radical changes have been made to Sweden’s system of sick benefits. Sweden has long had the highest levels of sick leave in the European Union, according to official figures, despite having one of the world’s healthiest populations by other measures.

Previously, it could be many years before a sick person’s work capacity was tested. They are now subject to time limits provided by the government in 2008, which means that working capacity is tested against the entire labor market after six months.

The government also introduced also introduced new guidelines for the sick in 2007, the so-called medical decision support.

“The agency has always had the mandate to test someone’s ability to work across the entire job market, but there have been no deadlines before,” said Thorslund.

During the first four months of this year, more than 8,200 people were denied sick benefits, of which about 3,300 saw their sick pay compensation reduced and about 4,900 were rejected and received no compensation at all.

The number who were refused sick pay rose 38 percent during the first four months compared with the same period last year. The percentage of refusals increased from 1.6 percent in 2007 to 2.8 percent in 2009.

The increase in denials may be related to the agency becoming better at investigating work capacity or that the application and interpretation of the law is more uniform at the various offices now than before.

However, no one knows for sure the reason behind the jump.

Thorslund described the developments as “a mystery that we do not understand.

“The increase is probably not due to any rule change. We have discussed it and not found any good explanation,” said Thorslund.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Morocco Bans Unislamic Names in Netherlands

THE HAGUE, 29/01/09 — Moroccans in the Netherlands are not allowed to give their children any Berber names any more. In this way, Islamic identity is being stressed, Trouw newspaper reported yesterday.

By far the biggest group of Moroccans in the Netherlands are of Berber origin, a region in the mountainous north of Morocco. “They will now be forced to give their children a Moroccan-Islamic name,” according to Trouw. “Morocco wants to secure the Moroccan identity of its nationals in this way, including the Moroccan Dutch.”

The Moroccan government in Rabat sent all embassies and consulates abroad a list of banned name this week. Christian names were already forbidden. “We forbid Berber names because they conflict with the identity and because they open the door to the spread of meaningless names,” said Idris Bajdi, a top official in Morocco, in the newspaper.

Labour (PvdA) MP Samira Bouchibti, a Moroccan national (by royal Moroccan decree) like all other Moroccans who moved to or were born in the Netherlands, is angry. “We must get rid of these lists of names and this interference. I want to be able to decide myself how I name my children. This is discriminatory.”

Bouchibti also criticised her party leader Wouter Bos, who said at a PvdA party meeting earlier this week that dual passports “belong in the Netherlands.” Bouchibti: “Bos has no enforced dual nationality and therefore does not know what it means in practice.” Bos considers dual nationality can foster intergation.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



Portugal: Azulejos, Symbols of Art and Tradition

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 7 — They were born five centuries ago, but to the naked eye, they seem timeless, as if constantly able to adapt to passing fashions and trends. ‘Azulejos’, typical in Spain and Portugal, are no longer simple ornaments, as they once were, but rather have grown to be symbols of sensitivity, fantasy and culture. Azulejos are almost always square ceramic tiles about ten centimetres in width, although they sometimes have different shapes and dimensions. Azulejos “are” Lisbon, in the way that they allow an understanding of the Portuguese capital, an understanding of its recent history, the evolution of a society open to the outside world but so closely linked to its traditions. In Lisbon, these tiles, often featuring geometrical shapes, but also portraying animals and flowers, are everywhere and at times have apparently random colour schemes that remain fascinating nevertheless. Azulejos do not only embellish apartment buildings and their facades, such as on public buildings (some of which have become famous for this very reason) but also streets. There are thousands of square white calcareous tiles dotted over pavements, themselves becoming characteristic of the city, especially when they alternate with those cut in black basalt. This occurs in Praca do Rossio (where the tiles are reproductions of waves) and near the Monument to Discoveries (where drawings made with azulejos celebrate the great Portuguese navigators), as it does in Praca do Commercio (where dolphins are the dominant theme). Azulejos also cover the lesser-known areas of the Portuguese capital — Alfama, Graca and Santa Apolonia. A real masterpiece is the church of Sao Vincente de Fora, with its 15,000 painted tiles. In one room of the Palacio dos Marques da Fronteira, there is a quite marvelous sequence of panels with 18th century azulejos. A number of miradouros (small shared areas usually found in the higher parts of the city, that feature meeting places and spaces to sit and socialise) enriched by a knowing use of azulejos, such as Santa Luzia. Today Lisbon has decided to resume “investing” in azulejos, which are seen not only as a simple furniture addition, but well and truly an art form. Among the various initiatives aimed at developing this great heritage is the creation of the Museo Nacional del Azulejo in a restructured space in Lisbon’s Madre de Deus convent. (ANSAmed).

2010-05-07 16:01

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Sardinia Protests as Liguria Tops Clean Sea Table

Seventeen Ligurian resorts included but only two in Sardinia. Regional cabinet members complain at “skewed judgements”

MILAN — Which are the best places in Italy to go swimming? Where is the cleanest water? And which places have the best environment-friendly facilities behind the foreshore? These are the key questions for the 2010 edition of five-star beaches, which sees Liguria topping the list with 17 resorts. Menfi in Sicily flaunts a record 13 consecutive flags since 1998 for a total of 14 awards (the first dates from 1992).

SARDINIA PROTESTS — With only two Blue Flags for Sardinia in the overall classification, the regional authority is up in arms. Officials challenge the criteria used by the Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE), pointing out that the island’s tourist appeal “is absolutely beyond question” and that 143 of the Sardinia’s 560 beaches are accessible to all. The regional cabinet members for the environment and tourism, Giuliano Uras and Sebastiano Sannitu, went on the offensive, declaring their “astonishment, and also disappointment, at an initiative that each year reads from the same old script”. They deny “the authority and scientific validity of the selections since these are not based on objective criteria”.

LIGURIA TOP OF THE CLASS — In the 2010 edition, Liguria leads the pack. The macro-regional league table of the 117 Blue Flags sees the south in front with 39 while central Italy picks up 37, the north earns 35 and the islands have six. Jesolo in Veneto, Pollica in Campania, a new entry from Lazio, Anzio, also the only winner in the province of Rome, and the landmark return after 18 years of Loano in Liguria are some of this year’s 231 beaches, four more than last year. Some 117 municipalities are represented, 115 coastal and two lakeside, or about ten per cent of the international total. Sixty-one marinas won awards. Liguria with 17 flags, one more than last year, leads the league table for regions. On 16 each are Marche and Tuscany, with Abruzzo lagging slightly in fourth place with 13 flags. Campania keeps its 12 flags for the same resorts as last year while Puglia did very well, gaining one flag to join Emilia-Romagna on eight. There is no change in Veneto, with six, as Lazio climbs to five thanks to Anzio’s award. According to the mayor, Luciano Bruschini, it “is the result of sacrifices, the extremely clean sea, purification plants that work, public green spaces and our services. This is an answer to Legambiente, which a few months ago wanted to give us a black flag”. Lazio has now overtaken Sicily and Calabria, which remain on four. Friuli Venezia Giulia and Sardinia confirm last year’s two flags each and are joined by Piedmont, which is now on two (for its lakes). Finally, Molise and Basilicata have one flag apiece.

THE 15 BEST BEACHES — The 117 award-winning resorts include 15 “five-star” sites. These havens of excellence stand out for environmental education, separate collection of waste, the quality of their beaches, cycle paths, accessibility for all, communication and information. The super beaches are Jesolo in Veneto, Celle Ligure, Varazze, Moneglia and Lerici in Liguria, Cesenatico in Emilia-Romagna, Cecina, Bibbona, Castagneto Carducci and Castiglione della Pescaia in Tuscany, Potenza Picena, Civitanova Marche, Porto San Giorgio and San Benedetto del Tronto in Marche, and Pollica in Campania.

BATHING CENTRES — The beaches that won the special bathing centre award are Varazze, Savona, Bibione, Ostuni, Grosseto, Viareggio and Finale Ligure. Long-standing Blue Flag winners include Grado, Lignano Sabbiadoro, Santa Teresa di Gallura, Cesenatico, Gabbicce Mare and Forte dei Marmi. Finally, there is an important comeback as Loano in Liguria earns a Blue Flag for the first time in 18 years.

English translation by Giles Watson

www.watson.it

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Security: EU Summit on Future European Intelligence Service

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 14 — Heads of the EU s twenty-nine secret services, as well as those of Norway and of Switzerland, have been meeting in Alcalà de Henares (Madrid) in a summit set up under the Spanish presidency of the Council of Europe, to step up cooperation and to discuss a future creation of a Europe-wide intelligence service. The meeting was actually held on May 5, but according to an article in today’s edition of El Pais, it was kept secret. In attendance were members of the Counter-Terrorist Group, (CTG), made up of the interior intelligence services of the 27 EU countries and of Norway and Switzerland. The CTG was set up following the attacks on the United States of September 11 2001. It meets twice a year in those countries holding the rotating EU presidency. For the first time, it was also attended by the Co-ordinater of Europe’s Anti-Terrorist unit, Belgian Gilles de Kerchove. The coming into effect of the Treaty of Lisbon on December first last year, which foresees the creation of a European Foreign Action Service (Seae) and the adoption of a common defence policy, will lead to greater information-exchange between the intelligence services and the creation of a common EU service to tackle threats to security in the form of cyber-attacks, illegal immigration, drug smuggling and currency speculator s attacks on the euro. The outcomes from the meeting are to be transferred to the High Representative for Foreign Policy, and the EU’s common defence, Catherine Ashton, over the coming days. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Serbia More Expensive for Tourists Than Greece

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, MAY 13 — It is twice as expensive to stay at a mountain resort in Serbia, even in the preseason, than at a Mediterranean resort in Greece, reports daily Politika. Traditionally, this is the part of the year when Serbian tourists chose travel arrangements for Greece, Italy and Turkey. There is some interest in vacations at Zlatibor and Kopaonik, which are more expensive than vacations in Greece. A vacation at Zlatibor or Kopaonik costs as much as ten times more than a vacation in Greece or Turkey in the preseason. Spain is a destination rediscovered by Serbs, however, there are still no mass arrangements.(ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain European Leader for Wind Capacity in 2009

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 7 — Spain overtook Germany for the installation of wind farms in 2009, with an increase on an annual basis of 14.7%, making it the leader in Europe according to data issued today by the Spanish association for wind companies. For installed wind capacity, Spain ranks second in Europe after Germany with 2,450 MW installed and total accumulated wind power of 19,148 MW, a 30% increase. The association estimates that installed wind energy in the world totals 157,900 MW. Regarding the regions, Andalusia, Castile and Leon and Valencia were the areas with the greatest installed wind potential in 2009; Castile-La Mancha and Galicia were those with the least wind potential. An updated analysis on the sector will be outlined at the International Energy and Environmental trade fair, set to take place from May 19-21 in Madrid. (ANSAmed).

2010-05-07 20:21

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Sweden: Arson Attack on Muhammad Artist’s Home

Police have launched an investigation into arson after the home in southern Sweden of controversial artist Lars Vilks sustained fire damage on Friday night.

Vilks was not at his home in Nyhamnsläge at the time of the attack. An acquaintance of the artist discovered the damage on Saturday morning. Windows had been smashed, there was minor fire damage to the front of the house and plastic bottles filled with petrol were found inside the property, local newspaper Helsingborgs Dagblad reports.

Police said the house was empty and the fire had dissipated of its own accord. A forensic examination was carried out on Saturday morning.

“We’ve launched a preliminary investigation into arson,” police spokeswoman Sofie Österheim told news agency TT.

The embattled artist, who was physically attacked at a lecture theatre in Uppsala earlier in the week, said he was now considering moving from his home.

“I don’t think I can live here full time. It’s obvious this is a high risk area. I guess I’ll just be here at certain times,” Vilks told TT.

The artist left the house at 10.30pm on Friday and was not aware of the damage until the morning.

“It wasn’t all that bad from a purely material perspective. They’ve broken window panes and set fire to a curtain by sticking a hand through a window,” said Vilks.

“It’s not so pleasant but I’ve become hardened. I get threats all the time but it’s hard to assess what’s behind it.”

In this case, Vilks believed the perpetrators were amateurs.

“These are the kind of people who drive off with some petrol and try to start a fire. But one thing can lead to another.”

Vilks has had a $100,000 bounty on his head from an Al-Qaeda-linked group since the publication of his drawing of the Muslim prophet Muhammad as a dog in 2007.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



Sweden: Diplomat’s Kidnap Plot Foiled by Phone Tap

Secret documents acquired by a Swedish TV network have shown that a Syrian diplomat’s plot to kidnap his own daughter was first uncovered when his phone was tapped by the security police, Säpo, who were attempting to find evidence of an illegal intelligence-gathering operation.

The confidential appendix to court documents reviewed by TV4 includes details of bugged conversations between the Syrian charge d’affaires and Social Democratic politician Abdo Goriya, who was arrested near his home on Monday.

Goriya, 53, was remanded in custody on Thursday on suspicion of conspiring in April and May to kidnap the diplomat’s 18-year-old daughter, who the diplomat said had “brought dishonour” on him by entering into an amorous relationship with a schoolmate. The Stockholm politician, who has Syrian roots, denies committing an offence, arguing that he simply wished to assist the diplomat with his family problems.

In conversations recorded by Säpo, the diplomat spoke to Goriya of how he had informed his daughter that her relationship was a mortal sin. He forced her to stay at home and beat her for several days running.

The young woman reported her father to the police but later retracted her statement when her mother threatened to commit suicide.

Goriya was brought in as a form of mediator between the girl, her family, and her boyfriend’s family. Although the politician has previously been involved in campaigns against honour-related violence, Goriya backed the diplomat in the wiretapped phone calls, saying it was “awful” that people couldn’t bring up their own children how they liked in Sweden.

The two men discussed how best to get the diplomat’s daughter back to Syria. Goriya offered to help and suggested that the 18-year-old should be lured out of Sweden by means of a holiday in Turkey.

“He then says that her family in Syria can take her by the ear and find somebody suitable for her,” according to the secret court document.

The diplomat’s daughter remains in Sweden and is receiving police protection. The Syrian charge d’affaires, whose diplomatic immunity shielded him from prosecution, has now left Sweden with the rest of his family.

Säpo and the foreign ministry have refused to comment on the nature of the suspected intelligence operation that the security police were seeking to investigate.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



Sweden: Politician: Jews Behind 9/11 and Holocaust

The Centre Party has promised to take action following revelations that one of its candidates for a parliamentary seat believes Jews lay behind the 9/11 terror attacks and the Holocaust.

Conspiracy theories surrounding an array of global events have flourished for years on the website of Ove Svidén, 73, according to a report on public broadcaster SVT’s news show Rapport.

“Who won the Second World War? The Jews! They got a state. A little remnant of a people gets a country. It’s not a coincidence,” Svidén told Rapport.

The politician also tied Jews to the 2001 terrorist attacks in New York. Writing on his website, Svidén describes how the construction of the World Trade Centre was a project dear to the heart of banking mogul David Rockefeller. But in a bid to “kill his darlings”, the ageing patriarch had the iconic twin towers destroyed, the Centre Party candidate argues.

“As a Swede it’s hard to understand the Jewish belief that a victim is necessary if anything is to be gained. But for David Rockefeller this could serve as a diversion and alibi for the person who benefited most from the events of September 9th [sic] 2001,” he writes.

As a self-styled globalist, who puts the interests of the world above those of individual nations, David Rockefeller is routinely labelled by conspiracy theorists as a would-be proponent of a totalitarian world government.

Ove Svidén is a very marginal candidate for a seat in parliament at the September general election, with his name appearing towards the bottom of the Centre Party’s ballot list.

Although his website was largely ignored for years, the party’s Stockholm chairman Per Ankersjö has now vowed to take swift action. Ankersjö said he was shocked by some of the content on the site and pledged to put an immediate stop to the printing of ballots that included Svidén’s name.

“The passages I have seen are so extreme that we’re going to have to examine whether he can stay [on the ballot slip]. I’m going to propose that we remove him. In my view he has breached our guidelines to such an extent that he can’t stay,” Ankersjö told Rapport.

The Centre Party is a junior partner in Sweden’s four-party centre-right ruling coalition.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



UK: Jeremy Bowen Admits Enjoying Rupture in Israel-US Relations

BBC Middle East editor Jeremy Bowen has admitted in an analysis article for the BBC News website that the recent strain in relations between Israel and the US has been ‘enjoyable’.

In ‘Analysis: Bleak climate for Mid-East talks,’ (http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/8660471.stm) published on Sunday 9 May, the head of Middle East coverage at the BBC examined the background to the recent resumption of (indirect) talks between Israel and the Palestinians. In an undeniably candid move, Bowen wrote the following:

‘It has been an unusual and enjoyable new experience to be able to look on as the Israelis argued with their most important ally. The fact that the dispute is over Jewish settlements is even better for the Palestinian [sic].’

His choice of words here reveals a strong personal sense of satisfaction at Israel’s diplomatic difficulties, not in line with the BBC editorial policy that:

‘our journalists and presenters, including those in news and current affairs, may provide professional judgments but may not express personal opinions on matters of public policy or political or industrial controversy. Our audiences should not be able to tell from BBC programmes or other BBC output the personal views of our journalists and presenters on such matters.’

It seems unlikely that the readers of this BBC article would not be able to tell the personal view of Jeremy Bowen in this instance. The fact that he claims openly to have enjoyed watching Israel struggle in its relations with its most important ally more or less precludes the possibility of an interpretation of neutrality.

Whilst the BBC does allow for ‘the authored view of a specialist or professional including an academic, scientist, or BBC correspondent’, it is not clear what is meant by ‘authored view’ and whether this would permit a journalist to openly express happiness when one side in an incredibly controversial conflict suffers a setback.

UPDATED as of 4.45pm on 12 May 2010: Jeremy Bowen responded to our report via email, saying that there was a ‘glitch in [his] editing process’ and that when calling a chill in U.S.-Israeli relations ‘enjoyable’ he had meant to attribute this view to the Palestinians. The article was subsequently amended on the BBC News website but no acknowledgement of an error was made.

           — Hat tip: TV [Return to headlines]



Vatican: Holy See Signs Deal With Vodafone

Vatican City, (AKI) — The Vatican said on Friday it had signed an agreement with one of Italy’s largest mobile phone networks, Vodafone Italia to supply mobile telephone services to around 2,000 users.

“Vodafone won the tender called by the Governorate of Vatican City State with which it has stipulated a three-year contract, also by virtue of its extensive presence on the international scene and the high standards of service it guarantees,” said the Vatican in a statement

“The accord was signed today in the presence of Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano, secretary general of the Governorate of Vatican City State, and Pietro Guindani, president of Vodafone Italia,” the statement added.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Whale Observers on Ships for Corsica

(ANSAmed) — SAVONA, MAY 13 — From June to September, ships from the Corsica e Sardinia Ferries company will carry four researchers who will observe whales living in the Cetacean Sanctuary, the Tyrrhenian sea triangle between Corsica, Tuscany, Liguria and the Cote d’Azur. The Corsican ship company has signed a deal with CIMA, the international centre for environmental monitoring, which monitors whales in the central Mediterranean. The deal is to be followed by the launch of specific initiatives for schools, to raise awareness and teach young students about the environment. The initiative was presented this morning on the campus of the University of Savona. Four specialist observers, university students trained to collect data on the whales, will be present on board the Corsica Sardinia Ferries ships between June and September. In the two year period between 2008 and 2009, the presence of all eight species of cetaceans regularly present in this stretch of sea was signalled, together with the spotting of 326 groups of striped dolphins and 201 common blue whales. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Serbia: Smoking Banned in Places of Work

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, MAY 10 — Serb President, Boris Tadic, has signed a new anti-smoking law approved by Parliament which introduces stringent measures against smoking in places of work. It was announced by Jasmina Stojanov, the President’s Chief Press Officer. The measure establishes heavy fines for transgressors, from an equivalent of 50 Euros for private individuals up to 10 thousand Euros for companies, and will enter into force in the next months to enable the suitable restructuring of locales, especially cafes and restaurants. The owners of such properties, with a surface area under 80 square metres, will have to choose whether to have smoking or non-smoking facilities. Instead, it will be compulsory for properties with over 80 square metres, to have a non-smoking area of at least half of the cafe or restaurant premises. However, the ban will be total in public offices, schools, hospitals, spots facilities, newspaper offices and premises for the handling of food products. Of Serbia’s 7.5 million inhabitants, 33.6% are smokers. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Serbia to Pay Eur 36 Million Damages to Israeli Company

(ANSAmed) — BELGRADE, MAY 13 — Serbia has to pay EUR36 million damages to Israeli company ImageSet due to the breach of the lease contract on spy satellite, the London Court ruled, reports daily Blic. Serbia also has to pay RSD1.38 million (around EUR13,950) for the costs of the lost dispute. Namely at the Court in London, Serbia challenged the jurisdiction of the International Arbitral Tribunal in Paris to reach the decision on the claims of the Israeli company. The Paris Court ruled against Serbia in 2008, on the basis of the complaint of ImageSet, after that, Serbia tried to challenge the jurisdiction of the Court at the regular Court in London.(ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Mediterranean Union


EU Focuses on Southern Shore Partnerships

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS — Despite the effects of the economic crisis, the EU has been confirmed as the leader in trade with partner countries on the southern shores of the Mediterranean. The EU is the principal partner for Israel, Egypt, Tunisia, Morocco and Lebanon, and is in second place with Jordan, just after Saudi Arabia. These are some of the figures that have emerged from the most recent balance sheet presented today in Brussels on the 12 countries involved in the neighbourhood policy, from the south of the Mediterranean to Eastern Europe, in the space of five years. The neighbourhood policy “is a partnership for reforms, to spread stability and prosperity,” explained Stefan Fule, the European Commissioner in charge of the policy. The Mediterranean is an area of key interest for Europe and in recent years Israel, Jordan, Egypt, Tunisia and the Palestinian Authority have asked to make relations increasingly close, with the so-called “advanced status”, which so far only Morocco has obtained. Overall, Brussels has however not seen sufficient progress in the field of fundamental rights and much remains to be done in terms of reforms of justice and administrative systems. On the economic front, trade agreements have been negotiated on agricultural produce with Egypt, Israel and Morocco, whilst there are negotiations underway for the liberalisation of services and the right of establishment with Morocco, Tunisia, Israel and Egypt. Since 2008, a regime of free trade on industrial products was reached with Tunisia. As for air transport, after the agreement with Morocco and then with Jordan, there are currently negotiations underway with Israel, Lebanon and Tunisia, whilst negotiations are expected in the future with Algeria. In the long term, the aim remains to create an area of free trade between the EU and partner countries of the Mediterranean. Here are some of the details of the report: ISRAEL: Limited progress in the Middle East peace process has influenced the advancement of relations with the EU. Negotiations continue on common airspace and director Haifa-Trieste was selected for the pilot project “sea motorways”. PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES: Capacity to implement reforms is limited by the Israeli occupation, blockade of Gaza and division between the West Bank and Gaza. Real GDP below the level recorded ten years ago, 80% of the population are below the poverty line in the Gaza Strip. MOROCCO: 2009 saw the strengthening of the partnership and now the challenge in 2010 is to put into practice commitments made in the framework of the advanced statute, particularly with regard to regulations and reforms, such as that of the justice system. EGYPT: concerns over the carrying out of reforms for democracy and human rights, important for the advancement of relations with the EU. Negotiations on the liberalisation of services continue. TUNISIA: Difficulties persist in the field of governance and the state of rights, as well as the respect of human rights. Tunisia is the most advanced country with regard to the creation of an area of free trade, after the elimination of customs tariffs for industrial products. LEBANON: In 2009 very slow progress was made on political, social and economic reforms. Progressive elimination of customs tariffs for industrial products up to 2014. JORDAN: Progress on the issue of the respect of fundamental rights, transparency and governance. Euro-Med agreement signed in March 2010 to ensure common standards in air transport and the progressive opening of this market.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Morocco Thanks Italy, New Olive Press Will Help Farmers

(ANSA) — ROME, MAY 13 — It cost over half a million euros and several years of work, now it has been donated to a cooperative of Moroccan farmers. It’s the large oil press built by Bologna NGO CEFA, which since 1972 has been involved in building projects for social purposes and donating them to poor people in developing countries. The press, built thanks to European funds and to the rich contribution of the Christian Workers’ Movement (MCL) and a donation from Enelcuore and the Emilia Romagna region, now stands near Beni Mellal, 200km from Casablanca, once a land of emigration to Italy, and now an area with an abundant olive production. Here most of the oil presses are run traditionally, with a donkey trudging for hours around the press, also yielding a product of dubious quality, which does not even allow the finished product to travel beyond the local area. The end result: a land that produces excellent and abundant olives and oil that is impossible to sell even on the national market. CEFA focussed on developing of the area’s local talent — the olives — to create jobs in a place where, despite the country’s development rate, which grew by 4.4% in 2009, poverty levels are high, also due to widespread illiteracy of almost 60% of the population. The wager on the new oil press focuses on quality extra-virgin olive oil able to be sold and therefore capable of creating jobs and income: ten people will work directly at the oil press, while the affect on the local agriculture sector in general should result in about 400 more seasonal farmers, processing 20 tonnes of olives per day. The inauguration of the press was a popular celebration, women in elegant, coloured dresses, men busy with a typical Moroccan lunch, music, dancing, but mainly warm thanks from those who received the press, moved by the work of the CEFA volunteers and the friendship demonstrated by the investments of the MCL and the other donors. MCL Vice-President Noé Ghidoni at the inaugural ceremony, together with local officials, underlined how olives, “more than any other thing, unite the Mediterranean area. Oil in Islamic and Christian tradition is a sign of purification, strength and wisdom.” CEFA has been working in Morocco for years. Currently a dynamic group of collaborators is at work, with an average age of 31, led by Roman engineer Paola Chianca and assisted by many people on site, who also help with literacy courses in the villages and a myriad of micro-projects that are mainly focussed on the area’s mothers. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Algeria: Restoration of Arch of Caracalla to Resume

(ANSAmed) — ALGIERS, MAY 11 — Restoration work on the Arch of Caracalla in Tebessa, the eastern Algerian city a few dozen kilometres away from the Tunisian border, will resume. This was reported by sources in the regional government, which specified that the project will be entrusted to a foreign company specialised in archaeological restorations. Restoration work was suspended in 2004 because according to a technical commission at the time, the construction material used was not compliant with the architectural authenticity of the site. The arch was built in the city of Theveste in 211 AD, the year in which Caracalla succeeded his father Septimius Severus as the head of the Roman Empire. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Libya: Heavy Investments for ‘Urban Renaissance’

(ANSAmed) — TRIPOLI, MAY 12 — Libya is not only oil, but also houses, streets and railways: this fact is underlined in the figures released during the start of “Libya Build 2010”, the event that also brings Italian small and medium-sized building companies to Libya. Several government sources confirm that most of Libya’s economic activities are centred around the construction sector, for what has been called in the local media the “urban renaissance”, for which 19 new urban areas are being built across Libya. According to some government reports, 53,530 houses will be built in Tripoli alone, with an estimated value of 514,239,756 Libyan dinars (around 309 million euros). Around 3,100 houses have already been completed. According to the Italian Trade Commission (ICE) office in Tripoli, Libya spent more than 19 billion dollars on development projects in the first half of 2009, on a budget of around 39.2 billion dollars for the whole year. The development projects that are currently in progress in the country will cost around 60 billion euros. Libya is Africa’s fourth-largest country with 1,850 km of Mediterranean coastline and a population of more than 6 million. Its economic figures offered to investors are clear. In the past three year the Libyan GDP was higher than 6%. According to ICE data, trade between Italy and Libya is rising constantly, reaching a value of more than 15 billion euros. Italy’s is Libya’s main exporting country with 21% of the country’s imports coming from Italy by the end of 2008, according to IMF figures. Italy is also the third European investor in Libya, excluding oil-related investments, and the sixth on a global scale. In the political and economic relations between Italy and Libya, one should not forget the agreement that was signed on August 30 by Italian Premier Silvio Berlusconi and colonel Muammar Gaddafi, which established that Italy would pay Libya 250 million USD per year for the coming 20 years to finance “basic infrastructures” needed by the Libyan government and carried out only by Italian companies. Important is also the industrial, economic and commercial collaboration agreement that was signed on April 2 2009 in Tripoli by former Economic Development Minister Claudio Scajola and his Libyan counterpart. This agreement included the initiative to institute an industrial area for Italian companies in Libya. This area is located in Misurata and has a surface area of 500 hectares, with an option to expand it up to 1,500 hectares. All the necessary infrastructure to welcome Italian industry is already in place. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Israel Lets Gaza Convoy Pass, Paris Plaudits

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 14 — France has paid tribute to “the political commitment” of the Israeli Prime Minister, Benyamin Netanyahu, who “has allowed” lorries full of cement to be used for repair works on Gaza’s al-Qods hospital to enter the Palestinian Territories via Israel. “Other convoys will follow in the next few weeks, and this summer we will send convoys with material equipment, radiology and laboratory material,” said the spokesman for the Foreign Ministry, Bernard Valero, remembering that the hospital project was launched by the Minister Bernard Kouchner straight after the Gaza conflict. In 2009, he added, political support for Netanyahu had come on request from President Sarkozy. Damaged in the most recent fighting, the hospital is located in the very centre of Gaza and is part of the Ak Nour hospital complex, which was hit on January 15 2009 by Israeli bombings. Repair work, worth two million euros, began in February. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Obama Threatens to ‘Impose’ Palestinian State

Warns White House can force solution ‘Israelis won’t appreciate’

NEW YORK — If Israel and the Palestinians fail to reach an agreement to create a Palestinian state, the Obama administration will look into imposing a solution on the parties, a senior Palestinian Authority negotiator told WND.

The negotiator, speaking by telephone from Ramallah, said the PA agreed to resume direct talks with Israel earlier this week only after a U.S. pledge to ensure against any new Jewish construction in eastern Jerusalem and the strategic West Bank.

The PA negotiator told WND the Obama administration told the Palestinians if a deal is ultimately not reached with Israel the U.S. will consider imposing a solution “that the Israelis won’t appreciate.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Welfare System Could Cause Israel to Collapse, Economist Warns

Nearly one in five Israeli men between the ages of 35 and 54 do not work, including Arabs and ultra-Orthodox Jews, says Dan Ben-David. As their numbers rise, so does the economic peril, he says.

When people talk these days about Israel’s economy, they use words like booming, resilient, even “miracle.”

Weaning itself off socialist-influenced policies that once brought 400% inflation and 60% income-tax brackets, Israel’s economy is now growing despite the international financial slowdown. Debt is manageable, the currency is strong; Israel’s high-tech sector is admired worldwide.

But one Israeli economist is warning that beneath Israel’s back-patting lurks a hidden peril — fueled by demographic trends and political choices — that could eventually mean an end to the country.

Armed with a Power Point presentation he’s been showing to lawmakers, newspaper publishers and anyone else who will listen, Dan Ben-David, executive director of Jerusalem-based Taub Center for Social Policy Studies in Israel, says the problem is simple: Not enough Israelis are pulling their own weight.

According to Ben-David, nearly one in five Israeli men between the ages of 35 and 54 — a group that he believes has “no excuse” for not working — are not part of the labor force. That’s about 60% higher than the average among nations in the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development, an international forum fostering market-based economies that Israel joined Monday.

Officially, Israel’s unemployment rate is about 8%. But that doesn’t include Israeli citizens who are not trying to find work, either because they feel disenfranchised, such as many Arab Israelis, or because they’ve chosen a life of state-subsidized religious study, such as many ultra-Orthodox Jews.

Nearly 27% of Arab men and 65% of ultra-Orthodox Jews don’t work, government figures show. The non-employment rate for ultra-Orthodox men has tripled since 1970, Ben-David said.

“We support a lifestyle of nonworking that is pretty unparalleled in the Western world,” said Ben-David, who is also a Tel Aviv University professor. “On the one hand, we have this state-of-the-art part of the economy. Then there is the rest of the country that is like a huge drag.”

What worries Ben-David most is that the nonproductive part of Israel’s population, which survives largely on welfare, is also the fastest growing.

Today Arabs and the ultra-Orthodox together make up less than 30% of the population, but they account for nearly half of school-age children. If trends continue unchecked, Arab and ultra-Orthodox children could make up 78% of Israeli classrooms, recent studies have shown.

“Eventually it’s going to break the bank,” the economist said. “We’re on trajectories that are not sustainable.”

But not everyone agrees with Ben-David’s dire predictions.

“He’s been very successful at scaring everyone,” said Beni Fefferman, director of the planning and research office in the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Labor. According to Fefferman, Ben-David’s analysis “grossly overstates” the extent of the problem, because data over the past decade suggest employment rates among Arabs and ultra-Orthodox Jews are improving.

But Ben-David said the government has relied too heavily on a quick fix. With heavy lobbying from ultra-Orthodox parties that often prove crucial in forming government coalitions, Israel has increased welfare payments fivefold since 1970, while the standard of living has doubled, he said.

Nearly a decade ago, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who was then finance minister, won praise for slashing welfare payments, including monthly per-child allowances. But last year Netanyahu, in a nod to his right-wing coalition partners, agreed to nearly double some child allowances.

Reasons differ for the non-employment of Arabs and ultra-Orthodox Jews.

Over the last 30 years, the percentage of working ultra-Orthodox men has decreased because of government programs that subsidize their religious study, experts say.

Such programs are now facing a backlash from Israel’s secular and non-Orthodox citizens. A radio talk-show host recently described ultra-Orthodox Jews as “parasites.” Tel Aviv’s mayor said the fast-growing ultra-Orthodox community was “endangering” the economic strength of the “silent majority.”

But defenders of the ultra-Orthodox credit them with preserving Israel’s Jewish identity, saying that without the high birth rates of ultra-Orthodox families, Israel could see an Arab majority in future generations.

“Some people drive a taxi, others pray,” said Robert Zwirn, 63, a former doctor from Brooklyn who moved to Israel 20 years ago and gradually gave up his practice to adopt an ultra-Orthodox lifestyle. “But the Messiah won’t come on the merit of you driving a taxi. It will be on the merit of our prayer.”

For their part, many Arab Israelis say they want to work but are often shut out due to discrimination, poor schools and inadequate government services.

“If I were Jewish, it would have been much easier to find work,” said Salwa Idreis, 30, an Arab Israeli from Jerusalem who, despite earning a law degree, has been unable to find a job for five years.

“People don’t trust us because we are Palestinian,” said the mother of four. Even Arab-owned law firms won’t give her a job because they think Jewish attorneys will draw more customers, she said.

With a rising rate of non-employment, many working, tax-paying Israelis are opting to leave the country…

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



West Bank: Palestinian Boy Killed, Settlers Accused

(ANSAmed) — RAMALLAH, MAY 14 — A 14-year old Palestinian boy was killed during the night not far from Ramallah, in the West Bank, say local sources, by a shot fired by a settler from a Jewish settlement in the area. As is reported by Maan agency. Based on concurring witness accounts, the episode occurred on state route 60, in the outskirts of the village of Mazra Ash-Sharquieh, and is said to have been provoked by the launching of stones by a group of Palestinian youths against passing cars driven by the settlers. One of these is said to have stopped on the side of the road, and to have used a firearm in his possession to fire on the group, mortally wounding a boy. The victim has been identified as Ayssar Yasser, born in 1996, from Mazra Ash-Sharquieh. Official Israeli military sources this morning confirmed the boy’s death, but, however, have reserved their opinion concerning the exact sequence of events. The sources have in any case announced the opening of an inquiry.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Elections in Iraq: No Fraud After Manual Counting of Votes

Fraud excluded. Allawi confirmed winner over Maliki. But neither can build a majority. Insecurity dominates. Yesterday a suicide bombing in northern Iraq killed 25 and wounded 100.

Baghdad (AsiaNews) — The Electoral Commission in charge of the recount of votes from elections last March have found no evidence of fraud or cheating. The electoral authorities began the hand count of votes at the request of Prime Minister Nouri Al-Maliki, who lost the majority in elections. The official announcement of results will take place in two days.

The victory of the secular Iraqiya coalition led by former Prime Minister Iyad Allawi has thus been confirmed with 91 seats. The Shiite group also has the consensus of much the Sunni population. Maliki’s coalition, the Alliance for the Rule of Law, took only 89 seats.

But both leaders are struggling to gather enough seats to form a comfortable majority. Maliki has repeatedly said he is allied with the Iraqi National Alliance (INA), which brings together many Shiites religious groups and in the March 7 elections took 70 seats.

The largest Shia group — perhaps with the support of Tehran — is trying in every way to penalize Iraqiya, accusing it of having included figures from the Baath Party, of the Saddam Hussein administration, among its candidates.

Observers suggest a government alliance between Allawi and Maliki to stabilize the country, but the ambitions of both seem to exclude this possibility.

The difficulty in creating a government risks increasing insecurity in the country, where groups linked to Al Qaeda continue to sow terror. Yesterday, in northern Iraq, a double suicide bombing at a soccer game killed 25 people and wounded over one hundred.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



European Movies in the Spotlight in Damascus

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 13 — For the second year in a row and until May 18, syrian film fans will once again enjoy european films in one of Damascus’ oldest cinemas. Fourteen european embassies and cultural centres — according to the Enpi website (www.enpi-info.eu) — are showing 16 films, ranging from light romantic comedies to documentary films in the Al Kindi Theatre. Entrance is free. Movies are from Belgium, Netherlands, Hungary, Greece, United Kingdom, Sweden, France, Poland, Austria, Italy, Germany, Denmark and Finland, with works of directors as Ken Loach (Looking for Eric) and Giulio Manfredonia (Si può fare). The festival has been organised in partnership with the syrian national film Organisation of the ministry of Culture, the European Union (Eu) delegation to Syria and the spanish Eu presidency. This year the festival will, for the first time, also reach cities beyond Damascus, with several of the films shown in Lattakia and Homs in September. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Lebanon — Holy Land: Mgr Sabbah Looks at the “Martyrdom” Of Christians Caught Between East and West

The Patriarch Emeritus of Jerusalem talks about the future of the region’s Christians ahead of the Synod of Bishops of the Middle East. He urges the faithful “not to flee history”. Christians’ problems date back to the First World War and the confrontation of East and West. Mgr Sabbah calls on the Muslim world to take real steps towards dialogue and coexistence.

Beirut (AsiaNews) — Sainthood and martyrdom are the two touching words highlighted by Michel Sabbah, the Patriarch Emeritus of the Latins, at the start of the Month of the Christian East, at Beirut’s Saint Joseph’s University. For him, the Churches of the Middle East need above all saints and martyrs. Going beyond the vague remarks that we hear every time the issue of the Christian presence in the region is raised—complaints about Islamic extremism and the community’s demographic decline, whether caused by emigration or a low birth-rate—, the old Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem went to the heart of the problem.

In order to remain in the East, Christians must aspire to sainthood and must be ready, as is the case in Lebanon, to suffer martyrdom “after doing all that is humanly possible” to defend themselves by all legitimate means at their disposal.

Speaking with courage at a conference held in Beirut on “The Future of Eastern Christians”, the patriarch focused on the topic that will be at the centre of the Special Assembly of the Synod of Bishops scheduled for October in the Vatican on “The Church in the Middle East, communion and witness”, in which he will play a prominent role.

After doing all that is possible for self-defence against the threats that hang over the community, Christians must accept the path set by history. “To flee history is to flee the will of God. History is where we meet God,” he said. This caused a stir among participants from the Iraqi community, one of whom spoke on behalf of Mosul Christians. However, these are the words of the Palestinian patriarch of Jerusalem, a man chosen by John Paul II, who fulfilled his duties as patriarch for 20 years (1988-2008) at the cost of a lot of suffering, bitterness and efforts.

“The future of Christians in our region is shaped by internal political and social factors in which religion exerts its own influence,” Mgr Sabbah said, “but also by a powerful external element, namely international politics, which does not take into account the presence of Christians in its plans for the region”. Undoubtedly, this is why Mgr Sabbah urged all of us, Arabs and Christians, to be active players in our history and free ourselves from the notion that “a ‘saviour’ will come from outside”.

In relation to “internal factors”, namely the sociological presence of Christians in our Middle East, practically everything has been said. Their communities bear the signs of the centuries that shaped their original features. Now, they must find new life, renew their heart, and rediscover themselves whilst forgetting another because the cleavage between the Church and the community is spiritual in nature.

The community is moved by the “flesh” and we know what that causes, a thirst for power that leads to greater thirst for more, discrimination that leads to greater discrimination, fanaticism that leads to greater fanaticism. Even proclaiming the Gospel can generate new fanaticism when it is used against at rather than in favour of another community.

For the patriarch, religion “comes across as one more barrier. It accumulates all the capacities of refusal and exclusion of others” when like others it gets involved in a “struggle for power”.

“Flesh” can be expressed in political but also cultural terms. Christians may have played an important role at the time of the Nahda in the 19th century, but a lot of time has gone by. Christian civilisation and modernity have a serious score to settle. The West that is extending its cultural hegemony over the world is not Christian. In fact, in some instances, it is openly anti-Christian, when it comes to values about life and morality.

The Arab world as we know it emerged after the World War One, Patriarch Sabbah said. “In fact, all of our states were born after the First World War. Politically, they are not yet a hundred years old.”

The break-up of the Ottoman Empire led to new ambitions and violence rather than new freedom. This is the way of history because the fall of an empire brings the promise of freedom to some peoples but is a curse to others, something Armenians and other Christian minorities living in the Turkish-speaking area know very well.

This is why some people do not subscribe to any philosophy of history or “historical reason” but instead see history as a chaotic flow in which the word progress must be nuanced a thousand times before it can be used; that is, banned a thousand times, used but once.

The Arab world was born out of an empire that was broken up, duped by its new masters acting as its protectors, tied to its tensions, fooled by its own determinisms that progressively undermined its aspirations for freedom.

All this suggests that the issue of Eastern Churches, which has emerged today, is rooted in the First World War. The future of the Church lies in a space caught between political Islam and the confrontation with the West, one that is losing touch with its Christian roots every day, but is still seen by Eastern “minds” through a mental framework inherited from the time of the Crusades.

“When we talk about the future of Christians, we are talking about all this,” Mgr Sabbah said. “It is not only about the growth of Islam, but it is about the confrontation between East and West, a confrontation that is mainly political in nature, but one that affects all other sectors, leaving us Christians and Muslims at the mercy of one political vision or adventure or another” or of other “permanent destabilising factors” like the Arab-Israeli conflict.

The Iranian Church will also be represented at the Synod, the patriarch said, with the same status as its sister Churches in the Arab world.

Similarly, “Christian survival and development in the Arab Middle East is also an issue for Arabs and Muslims,” Patriarch Sabbah said.

The authorities must also meet the challenge of Christian emigration whilst society must show its openness and that it can inspire tranquillity and stability.

In the meantime, Arab Christians are waiting for Arab Muslims to take a step towards them. Even though the situation is not the same everywhere, this is something urgent, just below the surface.

Lastly, Mgr Sabbah does not shy away from blaming “dialogue” and the public reassurances according to which “all is well” because “it is not about power”. For him, the issue is not about “Who dominates whom,” but about how “We can ensure equality.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Saudi Arabia: New Diplomatic Area Coming to Jeddah

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 11 — Saudi authorities are planning a modern area built to host all of the consular representations present in Jeddah, and will shortly launch a large infrastructure project for the building of a new diplomatic area on the seafront in the south of the city. The plans were announced by the general director of the Saudi Foreign Minister in the province of Makkah, Muhammad Tayeb, who gave an interview to the local newspaper Arab News, saying that the decision had been taken in order to make the lives of those living and working there “safer, easier and more pleasant”. The 65 diplomatic missions and the 30 consular seats present in Jeddah will be transferred to the new site, which will be very similar to the one built in Riyadh 30 years ago. Living quarters are also planned, for foreigners and Saudis alike, including cultural associations, gyms, games parks and other recreational structures. Works should get underway at the beginning of 2011, and be finished within two years. The final project, the result of collaboration between the local authorities in Jeddah and the Foreign Ministry, is not yet complete, but “once it is finished, it will be inaugurated by the city body during a special ceremony in which all the city’s diplomats will take part,” Tayeb added. According to the Saudi authorities, the project has been positively received by the diplomatic representations present in the city, not least considering that available space will be increased: every consular seat will be even 5,000 square metres, with extension depending on needs and staff present. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Syrian Exile Criticises International Community for Dropping Human Rights

The United States and the European Union want to involve Syria in the Mideast peace process and so are prepared to put aside human rights. However, Damascus continues to have close ties with Hizbollah and Iran and wants to play a role in curbing terrorism in Iraq. This way, it has successfully blackmailed the international community.

Beirut (AsiaNews/Agencies) — Maamoun Al Homsi, a former Syrian lawmaker and a leading Syrian opposition figure, said on Wednesday that the international community is turning a blind eye on Syria’s “worsening” human rights record in order to improve relations with its government.

Mr Homsi, who was jailed in 2001 for five years after demanding greater political freedom, told Reuters that the West is no longer putting pressure on Syria to make political reforms or release of political prisoners.

“It’s very surprising,” he said in the interview, “to see the minimum role the international community is playing. It is as if human rights in Syria is now a dropped issue.”

“The regime sentences us and it seems that the international community ratifies it. I think they [are focused] on mutual interests with the regime,” he said. “We are hurt, disappointed and depressed by the international community’s silence”.

In 2000, when Bashar el Assad succeeded his late father, he raised hopes that change might come to Syria. This was made more credible when he freed hundreds of political prisoners. However, the new president later cracked down on critics.

At that time, the international community was putting pressure on Syria to become more democratic. Today, according to Homsi, everyone is concerned about terrorism and security and is willing to deal with Damascus at any price.

Yet, Syria continues to be friendly with Hizbollah in Lebanon and Iran, whilst stressing the role it can play in ending terrorism in Iraq. This way, it can “blackmail the international community and impose its demands.”

Five years ago, Syria was suspected in the murder of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, and came under intense criticism from the international community.

Now the United States and the European Union are trying to bring it into the Mideast peace process, reopening their embassies in Damascus.

The net result is that since the West began its rapprochement with Syria, few diplomats are willing to hear requests from Syria’s opposition calling for improved human rights in Syria.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



The U.S. Government Knows That Iran Helps Al-Qaida But Does Nothing About it

by Barry Rubin

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Here’s a story that should mark the pivotal moment in U.S. foreign policy. It should be on the lips of every White House and State Department official. It should fundamentally transform the nature of Obama Administration foreign policy.

It’s that important. But it isn’t that new. The basic information here was supplied almost two months ago and covered by me HERE. Yet in all that time, since General Petraeus publicly revealed this fact, there has not been one word or action that indicates the Obama Administration is responding. Indeed, a new article reveals that President Obama has known about this increased cooperation since shortly after he took office.

So what is this big development? Hard data showing that Iran has been helping al-Qaida. You remember al-Qaida, the group that staged the September 11 and many other attacks against Americans which have killed more than 3,000 of them. It is the only group in the world with which the current U.S. government sees itself at war.

Now in a detailed report, drawing on interviews with U.S. officials, Associated Press documents this relationship. Tehran is responding, in part, to U.S. pressure over the nuclear weapons’ program. The message from Iran is: If you annoy us we can hurt you bad.

Al-Qaida fundraisers and the planners of terrorist attacks have been using Iran as a safe haven. Of course, Iranian officials monitor them closely and know precisely what they are doing. What do you think they are working on? Obviously, planning attacks to kill Americans.

According to AP:…

           — Hat tip: Barry Rubin [Return to headlines]



Turkey: Biometric Passports to Take Effect in June

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 11 — Biometric passports would take effect in Turkey on June 1, Anatolia news agency reports quoting the Turkish Foreign Ministry as saying on Tuesday. Turkish citizens who are willing to get new biometric passports, prepared in international standards, will start getting appointment from the Police Department on May 23. To prevent any problems, new passports will be posted to citizens. Turkey’s consulates will give passports to citizens living abroad. The regular passports will be red, diplomatic passports will be black and special passports will continue to be green in this new system. Around 5 million people actually have passports in Turkey, and almost 2.3 million Turkish passports are renewed or their terms are extended in Turkey and in Turkey’s foreign representations every year. New passports will be valid only for the term written on it, and they will not be extended. The police departments will continue to extend terms of old passports till the end of this year, but will stop extending passports in 2011. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkey: Dervishes Perform in Palermo Square

(ANSAmed) — PALERMO, MAY 14 — A religious rite which has been perpetuated for 800 years in Mediterranean countries and which, through music and dance, enables the attainment of particular interior states defined ‘ecstasy’. In Palermo, a performance by the Tasa Vuff Muzigi Ve Sema, a Sufi confraternity (Islamic mystics) from Konya, in Turkey, considered a sort of exemplar of Islamic culture by the Turkish Ministry of Culture. The event was organised within the ambit of the International Conference, ‘Mediterranean: door to the Orient’, organised by Rome Mediterranean Foundation. San Domenico Square in Palermo was transformed into an open-air stage and gave life to this religious ceremony centred on the ‘sama’, that is, listening. Among the audience and onlookers, also some exponents from the Sufi confraternity present in Palermo and the Sufi musical ensemble ‘Siqilia’. Dervishes or Islamic mystics, wearing a white tunic and a tall headdress, rotated around their leader until they attained a spiritual ecstasy. The music, growing ever more rhythmic, was dominated by the ney, a vertical flute.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkish Railways for High Speed in Saudi Arabia

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 11 — The General Management of the Turkish railways, which has opened a series of large projects for high speed rail in the country, is carrying out feasibility studies in Saudi Arabia for a high speed link between the cities of Medina and Mecca. A delegation of representatives from TCDD has recently visited Saudi Arabia after a call for tenders was launched by Saudi Arabia for the railway’s construction, putting into service, maintenance and repair works. The delegation was led by the director general, Suleyman Karaman. The deadline for tenders is July 3, 2010. According to Saudi sources, the TCDD is part of a consortium with Chinese China South Locomotive & Rolling Stock Corporation Limited (CSR), German Siemens and Saudi Bin Laden, which will present a joint offer. Given the geographical structure of the territory, the 450km of railway line will be able to be travelled on at a speed of 360km per hour. The line should be operational from 2012. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Indonesian Police Foil Mumbai-Style Plot

JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) — Indonesian police announced Friday they had uncovered and foiled a plot to assassinate the president and other top officials, massacre foreigners in Mumbai-style attacks and declare an Islamic state.

The attackers planned to launch their assault during this year’s Independence Day ceremony to be attended Aug. 17 by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and the country’s top dignitaries, national police chief Gen. Bambang Hendarso Danuri told reporters.

The plot also included taking over hotels and killing foreigners, especially Americans, in violence that would have been reminiscent of the 2008 Mumbai attacks, he said. The plot was revealed during interrogations of dozens of suspects arrested since a February raid on a terrorist training camp in the western province of Aceh, Gen. Danuri said.

“They were confident that all state officials and dignitaries would be there,” Gen. Danuri said. “Killing all the state officials would have accelerated the transition from a democracy to a state controlled by Islamic Shariah law.”

Some of the newest information on the plot came from a series of raids this week on militant hideouts in and around the capital that yielded 20 arrests as well as a supply of assault rifles, ammunition, telescopes and jihadist literature. Five suspected militants were killed in those raids.

Most of those arrested were believed to have trained at the Aceh camp, run by a group called al Qaeda in Aceh, a new splinter of the Southeast Asia terror network Jemaah Islamiyah.

“If we had not detected them and their military training had been successful, then they would have assassinated foreigners … as well as police and military posts in Aceh,” Gen. Danuri said.

“Their plan was also to launch attacks in Jakarta against foreigners — especially Americans — and attack and control hotels within certain communities, imitating what happened in Mumbai,” he said.

In November 2008, a group of young Pakistanis attacked luxury hotels, a Jewish center and a busy train station in India’s financial capital, claiming the lives of 166 people.

Indonesia, which has the world’s largest Muslim population, stipulates religious freedom in its constitution. The country has been engaged in a long battle against militant extremist groups.

           — Hat tip: Vlad Tepes [Return to headlines]



Pakistan: Muslim Lender Forces Christian to Sell Kidney

5 ‘armed men’ accompany debtor to hospital

A Pakistani Christian who borrowed money from his Muslim employer — at 400 percent interest — to send his daughter to college has been forced by the lender to sell a kidney to repay a portion of the debt

The report today by Compass Direct said John Gill, a machine operator at Shah Plastics in the Youhanabad area of Lahore, Pakistan, was taken to Ganga Ram hospital by “five armed men” and forced to sell a kidney against his will.

Gill borrowed 150,000 rupees, or about $1,760, from his employer, Ghulam Mustafa, in 2007. Compass Direct said Mstafa confirmed he took over Gill’s home last week after giving the Christian two weeks to pay off the interest.

Mustafa came to Gill’s home with about five armed men and transported him to Ganga Ram hospital, the Compass report said.

The sale generated about 200,000 rupees, or $2,350, leaving the remaining debt at about 250,000 rupees, or $2,945, Gill reported.

The money is due next month.

Mustafa told Compass Direct the debt was figured with a 400 percent interest rate.

“I only offer 50 percent interest to Muslim employees,” he said.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



The US Military’s New Chicken Heart Medal for Naïve Restraint

A proposal for a new “combat” medal honoring “courageous restraint” is being floated around the headquarters of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Kabul, Afghanistan. The brain child of British Major General Nick Carter, commander for the Regional Command South of the ISAF, will be awarded to service members who hold their fire to save civilian lives, even if their lives or the lives of their comrades are at risk.

The new medal is being touted as a way to prevent civilian casualties. Now let this sink in: Brother O’s politically correct military is actually proposing a combat medal for soldiers who make a conscious effort to avoid a combat action.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Far East


China: The ‘Long March’ Of China’s Oil Companies

Just ten years ago, Chinese state oil companies were seen as neophytes at the game of acquisitions and mergers. After suffering a few losses, they have become major players.

Beijing (AsiaNews/Agencies) — After a decade of setbacks and humiliating failures, Chinese oil companies have become major players in the global energy business. In lieu of frontal attacks to buy up assets, they have successfully learnt that it is best to get a seat on boards of directors around the world.

Analysts note that China’s three state oil companies—China National Petroleum Corp (PetroChina), China Petrochemical Corp (SINOPEC) and China National Offshore Oil Corp (CNOOC) —have made giant strides. They have larger, more sophisticated mergers and acquisitions departments staffed with lawyers, engineers and country-specific experts, many of whom are bilingual. They are more diligent and have streamlined their bureaucracy to make decisions quickly.

In general, they avoid bottom fishing (taking majority control) in favour of only partial stakes to avoid political repercussions, such as charges of throwing their weight around, which tends to cause nationalist reactions in countries whose assets they want to buy.

A case in point was CNOOC’s failure to buy Unocal Corp in 2005 for US$ 18.5 billion because of stiff opposition from US politicians.

Since then, Chinese oil executives have learnt their lesson and have successfully bought non-controlling stakes in assets in Nigeria and Argentina worth US$ 5.8 billion.

Facing heightened protectionism in the wake of the global financial crisis, CNOOC chairman Fu Chengyu said the company would rather pursue “cooperation that results in win-win situations” than outright takeovers.”

“There has been this opinion in the mainland media, that Chinese companies should go out and bottom-fish in the wake of the global financial crisis,” Fu said. “But in acquisitions, the key is not how cheap an asset is, but whether as an acquirer we can add value to the asset. We shouldn’t be buying simply because it’s cheap.”

A recent survey of 110 mainland executives by the Economist Intelligence Unit suggests the country’s business leaders should listen to his counsel. About 82 per cent of respondents cited a lack of management expertise in handling outbound investments as the biggest challenge facing their overseas acquisition ambition. Only 39 per cent felt they know what is required to integrate a foreign acquisition.

The exception is the oil business. Chinese oil companies have gained experience and learnt the rules of the game. China Petrochemical last month offered US major ConocoPhillips US$4.65 billion for a 9 per cent stake in Canadian oil sands project operator Syncrude.

Analysts noted the price was 25 per cent higher than the market value of Syncrude’s largest shareholder, Canadian Oil Sands, whose primary asset is the Syncrude stake, but for Zhang Xiuping, Deutsche Bank’s head of China mergers and acquisitions, the deal was not expensive, given the rarity of a significant Syncrude stake being offered for sale.

However, the Chinese are not the only players. Asian companies lead the pack with companies from India and especially South Korea, whose companies have become a formidable force after having done acquisitions valued in excess of US$ 3 billion in the past few years.

Europe is not out of picture either. In March, Britain’s BP surprised the market by striking a US$ 7 billion deal for Devon Energy’s international assets.

Overall, deals this year totalled US$ 8.2 billion up to 13 April, compared with US$15.79 billion for all of last year.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Australia — Pacific


New Zealand Prime Minister John Key Roasted Over Cannibalism Joke

NEW Zealand Prime Minister John Key found himself in hot water today after joking about an indigenous tribe eating him for dinner.

Mr Key has been at loggerheads with a Maori tribe, the Tuhoe, over negotiations to settle their grievances over land confiscations by European settlers in the 19th century. During a speech to a tourism conference, Mr Key joked about having dinner with the neighbouring Ngati Porou tribe, or iwi.

“The good news is that I was having dinner with Ngati Porou as opposed to their neighbouring iwi which is Tuhoe, in which case I would have been dinner, which wouldn’t have been quite so attractive,” Mr Key said.

A settlement negotiator with the Tuhoe tribe, Tamati Kruger, told Radio New Zealand the joke was in poor taste.

“I’m just astounded that the Prime Minister can make light of what we regard as a very, very serious situation (over the negotiations),” Mr Kruger said.

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“I don’t think it’s becoming at all of a Prime Minister.”

An MP for the Maori Party, which supports Mr Key’s Government and has two leaders serving as Government ministers, said the joke was unfortunate.

“Well the first thing to say is, it’s probably correct, and the second thing is it’s probably not wise in the current climate,” said Te Ururoa Flavell.

Cannibalism remains a sensitive subject in New Zealand, where Maori warriors sometimes ate their defeated enemies until the practice died out in the mid-19th century, according to historians.

           — Hat tip: DK [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Tom Tancredo: Media Ignore Violence From the Left

Judging by the reports on MSNBC and in the New York Times, the May Day rallies for amnesty looked like Fourth of July picnics. The anti-American and anti-law enforcement violence common in those protests was ignored.

Since 2006, when the pro-amnesty demonstrations were filled with Mexican flags and signs advocating “Reconquista,” organizers of these “immigrant rights” protests began to hand out American flags for the cameras. But there were plenty of Mexican flags this time around.

In addition to ignoring the Mexican flags and anti-American placards this May Day, the national media also ignored multiple instances of violence by open-borders advocates.

In San Francisco, three anti-amnesty counter-protesters were sent to the hospital by violent left-wing extremists. The San Francisco ABC affiliate reported:

“Three people were attacked and at least two others were arrested. The people assaulted were part of the Minutemen demonstration, a group in favor of Arizona’s new immigration law. … “They said we were racists, and we were against them, and against their town, and against San Francisco,” said Parker Wilson with the Bay Area National Anarchists.”

The attackers used brass knuckles and mace, giving one of the anti-amnesty protesters a concussion. A police officer witnessed the entire incident, and the leftists were charged with felonious assault.

Outside of the local ABC report and a few stories in a minor San Francisco weekly, no national news outlet or even the major local newspapers bothered to report on this violent politically based hate crime.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Sick Businessman Lodges Physical Abuse Complaint Against Ryanair

Rome man suffers from myeloma. Police intervened. “They broke my shoulder”. Civil aviation authority inquiry. Ryanair says company policy was adhered to

MILAN — A man suffering from multiple myeloma claims he was physically abused, and his shoulder broken, on Monday’s Ryanair flight FR9186 from Girona to Rome. The low-cost operator counters that he failed to comply with the instructions given by the crew for his own safety.

GUARANTEED ASSISTANCE — But let’s start at the beginning. Rome-based businessman Angelo Pietrolucci, 57, suffers from multiple myeloma, a painful tumour that progressively weakens the bones until they fracture. He had asked Ryanair for assistance with boarding. “The flight was an hour late and the assistant left me in the waiting area. In the meantime, boarding had started and when the assistant turned up to accompany me on board, the other passengers had been on the plane for a quarter of an hour The front rows were occupied so I sat in row three. But they told me I had to move to the second-last row, number thirty-two”. Angelo Pietrolucci, who was travelling with his wife and grandson, says that he went to row thirty-two very slowly because of his physical condition. And he was complaining. “They might have taken me to the rear entrance. After all, thirty-two is one row from the back”.

A ROW ISSUE — Ryanair maintains that any delay in assistance is not the point at issue. Quite the reverse. The company insists that row thirty-two was the right choice. “Angelo Pietrolucci booked assistance for reduced-mobility passengers, who are assigned seats near the exits”, explained Stephen McNamara, Ryanair’s communications officer in reply to Corriere.it’s email. Despite what Mr Pietrolucci claims, the first rows are not the ones that ensure the safety of passengers requiring assistance, says the airline.

PERSONA NON GRATA — Mr Pietrolucci says that he went to the seat indicated. “When I got to row thirty-two, I was asked to disembark. They said I was a ‘persona non grata’. I asked the cabin crew what the reason was and they said they didn’t know. ‘The aircraft is the captain’s territory and he gives the orders’. They also told me that if I refused to disembark, they would call the police, and the police duly arrived. Three officers told me to leave the plane. If I refused, they were going to handcuff me. And they showed me their handcuffs as they said it. When I ‘passively resisted’, one officer yanked my arm, just where I was operated recently. On landing in Rome, I went to accident and emergency, where they diagnosed a fractured humerus”.

THE AIRLINE — The airline maintains that Mr Pietrolucci and his party refused to sit in the seats assigned when asked to do so by the crew. They were warned that the airport police would be called in should they refuse to comply with the safety instructions. They did refuse, says Ryanair, and the Spanish police was invited onto the aircraft to make the group leave the aircraft. We asked Ryanair what actually happened. Mr McNamara replied that the three assured the police officers that they would comply with the crew’s safety instructions and on that basis, the police allowed them to travel. Mr McNamara said there were no further problems during the two hour fifteen minute flight and none of the passengers complained of pain or discomfort. With regard to the alleged physical abuse and fracture, Mr McNamara said that at no time were Ryanair cabin personnel made aware of, nor did they note, any discomfort on the part of this passenger as a result of the altercation with the Spanish police. He denied any physical contact between the three passengers and cabin crew, adding that Ryanair instructs staff to call the airport police to deal with passengers who become offensive or refuse to follow safety instructions. Mr McNamara said the policy was applied in this case. It was only when the aircraft landed at Rome Ciampino that the passenger requested medical attention, which Ryanair staff requested from the airport. Mr McNamara concluded by expressing Ryanair’s regret that the issue with the group had caused a two-hour delay for the 150 passengers on the plane.

WITNESSES — Angelo Pietrolucci’s response was vehement: “The passengers protested and shouted at the police to leave me alone. Many of them gave me their names and details so they could back up my version”, says Mr Pietrolucci, who is currently being treated with stem cells under the distinguished Professor Franco Mandelli. “It’s not just the broken shoulder. It’s the consequences”.

ENAC INQUIRY — In the meantime, the civil aviation authority, ENAC, has set up an inquiry. ENAC’s president, Vito Riggio, has asked the director general, Alessio Quaranta, to take appropriate action to establish precisely what happened on the aircraft to the seriously ill passenger Angelo Pietrolucci, announced ENAC in a communiqué, which adds that ENAC is keen to see the results of the inquiry as soon as possible.

Luisa Pronzato

English translation by Giles Watson

www.watson.it

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100514

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Financial Crisis


Euro Crisis Could Help Boost Political Union-Merkel

BERLIN, May 13 (Reuters) — German Chancellor Angela Merkel said on Thursday the euro’s troubles offered a chance for the EU to strengthen its economic and political union, not just its common currency.

Speaking at a ceremony in Aachen where Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk was awarded the Charlemagne Prize for furthering European unity, Merkel said the future of the EU was at stake in the challenges to its monetary amalgamation.

“If the euro fails, not only the currency fails. Europe fails too, and the idea of European unification. We have a common currency, but no common political and economic union. And this is exactly what we must change. To achieve this — therein lies the opportunity of this crisis.”

In a speech broadcast live on WDR television, Merkel said the crisis over the euro’s future was “not just any crisis, it is the strongest test Europe has faced since 1990, if not in the 53 years since the treaties of Rome.”

“This test is existential — it must be passed. If it does not manage to (do that), the consequences for Europe and beyond are unforeseeable,” the conservative Christian Democrat said.

Greece’s debt emergency and a worsening deficit crunch in Spain, Portugal and Ireland have eroded the euro’s strength.

But Merkel held off on backing a 110-billion-euro ($139.7 billion) bailout for Greece until it was clear contagion was starting to afflict the euro zone, dismaying France over the delay. Germany and France had long been the twin engines of EU integration.

ECONOMIC POLICY COORDINATION AT ISSUE

In the decade since the euro was created, Germany has resisted the idea of tightening economic policy coordination, fearful states like France could exploit such a discussion to try to exert influence over the European Central Bank.

Germany was also concerned that its export-reliant economic model could come under fire from EU partners that want Germany to do more to boost long-stagnant domestic demand.

But the contagion crisis has forced Merkel to drop her resistance to closer coordination, inviting recognition that it is the price Germany must pay to win agreement from other EU members to a radical strengthening of the EU’s Stability and Growth Pact that Berlin wants.

Both the euro and European sovereign debt have seen erratic swings in their value over the past weeks as leaders agreed massive financial aid packages first to bail out debt-laden Greece, then to buttress the entire euro zone.

The latest step, taken last weekend, saw policymakers from the European Central Bank deciding to buy euro zone government bonds on the open market in a move welcomed by economists and investors as bringing calm to markets.

In a sign the programmes were working, investors were attracted to the European stock market, where shares rose for a second straight session to a one-week high on Thursday, also helped by soothing company results in recent days.

But the euro retreated against the dollar on Thursday, nearing a 14-month low as concerns rise about the potential impact from the harsh austerity steps to be imposed in some countries as part of the euro zone emergency aid plan.

Merkel was confident that Europe would overcome the crisis in her speech in Aachen, a western German city that was for centuries the place of coronation of German kings.

“The euro is more than just our currency. It is the furthest achievement of European integration so far. It stands for the European ideal. And I stick to my vision that one day, all EU member states will also have the euro as a currency,” she said.

           — Hat tip: Paul Weston [Return to headlines]



Greece: Tourism Alert, 17,000 Bookings Cancelled

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 14 — A true tourism crisis has broken out for the Greek government due to “cancellations of bookings on a massive scale” across the whole country. Government Spokesperson, Giorgio Petalotis, announced that a Crisis Committee has been set up to tackle the situation, which threatens to undermine one of the key sectors of the Greek economy. Over the past few days, the Association Athens Hoteliers stated that more than 17,000 bookings had been cancelled in the capital alone following the demonstrations that broke out in protest at the government’s austerity plans. Athens’ main hotel, the Grande Bretagne, was registering one hundred cancellations per day. The government has blamed the far left and especially the Communist Party for having undermined the country s credibility and for having provoked billions of euros of damage to the tourist industry. The demonstration on the top of the Acropolis was singled out as an invitation for Europeans to “stay away” along with the blockade of the tourist activities in the Port of Pireus. The recovery of Turkish tourism to Greece is also at the centre of talks being held in Athens between delegations from ministries and Turkish businesspersons, as part of the official visit by Premier Recep Tayyip Erdogan.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Greece: Chain of Suicides for Economic Reasons

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 14 — The financial crisis in Greece is reportedly the cause of a wave of suicides across the country, as reported by the press quoting police sources. Recently the owner of a bakery in Athens hung himself in his shop, and a mechanic, also in the capital, shot himself with a gun. The 49-year-old mechanic left a message to his family, in which he explained that he could no longer support his economic situation. Suicides, apparently also for economic reasons, have also been reported in several other parts of the country, like Crete, Trikala, Thessaloniki, Veria and Serres. The calls for help to centres that offer assistance to those who are considering to commit suicide have also increased. According to psychiatrist Kyriakos Katsadoros, calls to line 1018, operated in collaboration with the Health Ministry, recently increased by 70%.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Bleak Dawn on ‘Laid-Off Island’

Qatari pull-out ‘thunderbolt’ for Survivor-style protesters

(ANSA) — Sassari, May 13 — Redundant Italian workers who grabbed headlines with their own Web-based Survivor show on a former prison island off Sardinia woke up to a bleak dawn Thursday after a Qatari multinational pulled out of a deal to buy their petrochemicals plant.

“A terrible thunderbolt has hit Laid-Off Island,” the workers from the bankrupt Vinyls company at Porto Torres wrote in a Web diary which has proved a Facebook hit.

“We’re terribly disappointed,” they said after Qatar-based oil powerhouse Ramco scotched a deal set up to be signed next week. The workers, who have been on the island of Asinara for 77 days, urged the Italian government to take action to save their jobs.

“We’ve taken a knock but the fight goes on,” said the 15 workers who sailed across to Asinara on January 7.

Laid-Off Island has drawn some 40,000 supporters to a Facebook page and also has a link on the Web page of Sardinia’s largest newspaper, La Nuova Sardegna, with a ‘survivors journal’.

The dozen, part of a former work force of about 150, have been beaming images of themselves living in Asinara’s closed-down maximum security jail, once home to terrorists and mafiosi.

The protest has been backed by Italian politicians and on Thursday the largest opposition group, the Democratic Party, called on the government to get fuels giant ENI, Vinyls parent company, to find another buyer.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Inflation Rises to +1.5% in April, Boosted by Energy

(ANSAmed) — ROME — Italy’s inflation rate in April rose to 1.5% from 1.4% in March. As confirmed by the Italian National Statistics Institute (ISTAT), in specifying that prices on a monthly basis have increased by 0.4%. The annualized inflation rate is the highest since February 2009. In April prices of frequently bought goods, i.e. everyday expenses (food, drinks, rent, fuel and newspapers), increased by 2.2% compared with the same month in 2009. According to the experts of the statistics office, inflation climbed mainly due to rising energy prices, and was partly balanced by falling food prices. Prices of petrol and diesel rose in fact by more than 10% from last year (as did LPG and heating fuel prices), boosting the transport item to +5.5% on the year. The sector also felt the impact of air transport prices, which soared by 14.9% compared with March and by 13.4% from April 2009. All items linked to the approaching summer holidays saw their prices increase, like all-in vacations (+5.9%, +3.8% on 2009), amusement parks (+2.1%, +1.9% on 2009) and other accommodation services (+1.2%, +0.3% on 2009). Food prices fell on the other hand, when compared with last year (-0.2% for food and non-alcoholic drinks), and remained stable from March of this year.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Many Greeks Blame Foreigners for Their Crisis

If it is to avoid sliding into the abyss, Greece must implement brutal austerity measures and increase its tax revenues. Yet many Greeks, including the political opposition, are in denial about the economic reality of the current crisis. Many ordinary people believe that foreign influences are to blame for the country’s predicament.

Georgios Trangas is one of Greece’s best-known journalists. His two-hour morning radio show “In Athens,” which is broadcast nationwide by a private radio station, has a cult following. Day after day, the 60-year-old utters his views and discusses virtually every issue that is important to Greeks, often generating controversy in the process. It’s something he’s been doing for many, many years.

Trangas is a polarizing figure. Earlier this year, he called for a boycott of German products as a response to the media attacks against Greece coming from newspapers and magazines in Berlin, Hamburg and Munich. He also attacked his own government over its austerity program, demanding unity and warning against a “division of society.” With his positions, he has attracted an audience and market share for his radio program that is virtually unrivaled in Greece.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Rich Greeks Hide Their Swimming Pools

Residents in rich areas of the Greek capital Athens are scrambling to hide their swimming pools under tarpaulins as tax authorities resort to satellite images to identify the owners and make them pay, French paper Le Monde reported on its Web site Friday.

For a pool of between 25 and 60 square meters, owners would have to pay up to 800 euros ($1,000) per year unless they can transfer 11,600 euros to a Greek bank account and use it for purchasing certain goods, according to a Web site offering advice on living in Crete.

Only some 300 households in the north of Athens have declared owning swimming pools, but tax authorities discovered, with the help of satellite photographs, that there are about 17,000 pools in the area, Le Monde reported.

Owners are now covering them up with tarpaulins the color of grass or concrete to make them undetectable from air, the paper wrote.

The Greek government has pledged to implement strict austerity measures in exchange for a 110-billion-euro bailout package offered by the European Union and the International Monetary Fund.

Fighting tax evasion in the country of 11 million, where the “grey” economy is estimated at a third of gross domestic product, is one of the ways the government is hoping to raise revenue.

Small bribes paid by Greeks to doctors, tax auditors and town planning officials for special treatment cost the economy 1 billion euros last year, according to Transparency International (TI) estimates.

In 2009, Greece fell in TI’s annual corruption ranking for a fourth straight year to rank 71st, behind countries like Montenegro, Ghana and Kuwait. The lower the ranking, the more corruption there is, according to TI.

“Tax evasion has played a key role in the crisis,” Costas Bakouris, president of Transparency International in Greece, told Le Monde.

“It’s enough to look out the window and see all the beautiful cars in the street to realize the size of the problem,” Bakouris added.

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]



Spain: Stock Market Down Due to Doubts on Recovery

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 14 — Doubts on Europe’s capacity to consolidate the recovery, due to the impact of the new austerity plans on growth, are weighing down the Spanish stock market. At noon, the IBEX 35 was down more than 4%. According to some observers, the programme of cuts in public spending announced on Wednesday by the government is interpreted by investors as a positive factor for the correction of the deficit, but an impediment to the recovery of the weak growth of the Spanish economy — GDP +0.1% in the first quarter — after a long period of recession. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Obama Praises Daring Cuts, But Stock Markets Plunge

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 14 — US President Barack Obama has welcomed the “audacious measures” announced by the Spanish government to reduce the public deficit, but his optimism is not reflected in the performance of the Spanish stock markets, where the IBEX index opened at -3% today. According to several sources quoted today by newspaper Expansion, the Central Bank may have slowed the acquisition of Spanish and Italian bonds on Monday, after confidence in the markets of these two countries had been boosted. Spain’s risk coefficient, after a decline from 180 to less than 100, has returned to values above 100. Yesterday President Obama praised the cuts in public spending announced by the government of José Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, 15 billion euros in the 2010-2011 period. These cuts include a 5% cut in the wages of 2.6 million civil servants, starting in June. According to La Vanguardia, the government will not discuss the cuts in today’s cabinet meeting, since it needs more time to resolve the technical problems and assess its impact on the wage structure. On the other hand, the UGT and CCOO unions have announced a strike of civil servants, on June 2. The details of the protests will be discussed in today’s meeting of the leaders of both unions.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Stocks Tumble on Worries About European Growth

NEW YORK — Stocks dropped again Friday after concerns grew that the deep spending cuts under Europe’s bailout plan could slow down the continent’s economy. The euro dropped to a 19-month low.

European stock markets fell more than 3 percent, leading U.S. stocks lower. Investors seeking safety from the fresh signs of distress in financial markets piled into Treasurys and gold, which hit another record.

The Dow Jones industrial average fell 200 points in midday trading.

Currency traders have been moving out of the euro throughout the week because of concerns that strict cost-cutting measures in countries like Greece, Spain and Portugal will slow the continent’s economy to a crawl in the coming years. Now stock investors are also looking at those potential long-term problems.

“Clearly the action in the euro is reflecting the fact that at least currency investors don’t think the bailout plan plus the austerity measures are sufficient,” said Uri Landesman, president of Platinum Partners in New York. “The euro is leading the market down.”

Any significant slowdown in Europe’s economy could put a crimp in the U.S. recovery as well. U.S. companies that export to Europe would face weaker demand, hurting their sales and profitability.

Credit card companies fell after the Senate voted to force them to reduce fees for debit card transactions. Visa fell 8.5 percent and Mastercard fell 7.4 percent.

Earlier in the week, stocks rose sharply after a nearly $1 trillion rescue package was launched by the European Union and International Monetary Fund in hopes of containing a debt crisis in Greece.

The euro, which is used by 16 countries, slid as low as $1.2359 in morning trading in New York, its weakest point since October 2008. The euro has dropped more than 6 percent since the beginning of the month and is close to its lowest level in four years.

Better-than-expected reports on U.S. retail sales and industrial production didn’t help stock prices.

At midday, the Dow fell 197.03, or 1.8 percent, to 10,585.92. The Standard & Poor’s 500 index lost 26.44, or 2.3 percent, to 1,131.00, while the Nasdaq composite index fell 63.83, or 2.7 percent, to 2,330.53.

Stocks are set to extend losses that piled up on Thursday. A disappointing report on weekly jobless claims and downbeat forecast from department store Kohl’s drove major indexes lower. Financial stocks were also slammed after the New York attorney general launched an investigation into eight Wall Street banks about their dealings in mortgage securities.

Among stocks, Visa Inc. fell $8.88, or 10.4 percent, to $78.45 and Mastercard Inc. fell $18.64, or 8 percent, to $213.67 after the Senate vote to curb fees on debit cards.

Gold hit a record of $1,249.70 an ounce before retreating to $1,233.

Crude oil fell $2.90 to $71.50 per barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Investors on Friday looked past upbeat reports on April retail sales and industrial production.

The Commerce Department said sales rose 0.4 percent in April. That was double the forecast by economists polled by Thomson Reuters. It was the seventh straight monthly rise in sales, providing hope that a consumer rebound will hold and help the economy grow.

The Federal Reserve said industrial production rose 0.8 percent in April, better than the 0.6 percent growth forecast by economists. It was the biggest jump in output from the nation’s factories, mines and utilities since January.

Manufacturing growth has been steady in recent months as the sector plays a leading role in the domestic recovery.

Ten stocks fell for every one that rose on the New York Stock Exchange, where volume came to 594 million shares compared with 422 million traded at the same point Thursday.

U.S. Treasurys, like gold, benefited from being viewed as a safe investment. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note, which moves opposite its price, fell to 3.43 percent from 3.53 percent late Thursday.

Britain’s FTSE 100 dropped 3.1 percent, Germany’s DAX index fell 3.1 percent, and France’s CAC-40 tumbled 4.6 percent.

The Russell 200 index of smaller companies lost 19.92, or 2.8 percent, to 689.93.

[Return to headlines]

USA


Coffee Party: Either Ignoramuses or Marxists

Not long ago, I caught the tail end of a television interview with Obama supporter Annabel Park, founder of the Coffee Party USA. What little I heard of the interview sounded like it was the progressives’ answer to the tea-party movement. The party’s mission statement, as posted on its website, is as follows:

“The Coffee Party Movement gives voice to Americans who want to see cooperation in government. We recognize that the federal government is not the enemy of the people, but the expression of our collective will, and that we must participate in the democratic process in order to address the challenges that we face as Americans. As voters and grass-roots volunteers, we will support leaders who work toward positive solutions, and hold accountable those who obstruct them.”

The above is clearly a not-so-subtle attack on the tea-party people. While it is vague, it’s easy to spot its progressive tone when you break it down into its component parts.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Diana West: Do We Deserve a Mosque at Ground Zero?

The second attack on the World Trade Center is coming. It will stand 13 stories high, cost $100 million dollars and include a mosque. Known as Cordoba House — the name echoing an early caliphate that, of course, subjugated non-Muslims — it will be located two blocks away from where our magnificent towers crashed and burned, easy wafting distance for the Islamic call to prayer.

How demoralizing is that? Let’s step back for some historical perspective. With the U.S. military preparing its assault on the Taliban stronghold of Kandahar, there’s a not-too-wild comparison to be made between the mind-blowing reality of New York City approving a mosque at Ground Zero and the unthinkable notion of Honolulu authorities, with GIs massing for the ultimately unnecessary invasion of Japan, approving Shinto shrine construction adjacent to Pearl Harbor.

Both are equally outrageous. But there is a key difference. During World War II, the militaristic cult of Shintoism, the state religion of Imperial Japan, was always understood to be enemy ideology. In our irresponsibly long war, we have never, ever acknowledged that Islam, with its supremacist cult of jihad, is the enemy threat doctrine. And that’s not because I say so. It’s because the enemy says so, 24-7, and so do his mainstream, unimpeachable Islamic legal and religious sources.

But we plug our ears, drowning out our better judgment with counsel from apologists for Islam, flimflam men who, like carnival hawkers, are adept at misdirecting attention away from the Islamic doctrinal motivations behind what is a global jihad, waged both openly (violently) and more subtly, to advance the influence of Sharia in the world. Indeed, we become apologists and flimflam men, too. Or maybe we just don’t care. “If it’s legal, the building owners have a right to do what they want,” said a spokesman for New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg.

If it’s “legal”? What if it mocks the dead?…

           — Hat tip: Diana West [Return to headlines]



Feds Tell Court They Can Decide What You Eat

‘Plaintiffs do not have a fundamental right to obtain any food they wish’

Attorneys for the federal government have argued in a lawsuit pending in federal court in Iowa that individuals have no “fundamental right” to obtain what food they choose.

The brief was filed April 26 in support of a motion to dismiss a lawsuit filed by the Farm-to-Consumer Legal Defense Fund over the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s ban on the interstate sale of raw milk.

“There is no ‘deeply rooted’ historical tradition of unfettered access to foods of all kinds,” states the document signed by U.S. Attorney Stephanie Rose, assistant Martha Fagg and Roger Gural, trial attorney for the U.S. Department of Justice.

“Plaintiffs’ assertion of a ‘fundamental right to their own bodily and physical health, which includes what foods they do and do not choose to consume for themselves and their families’ is similarly unavailing because plaintiffs do not have a fundamental right to obtain any food they wish,” the government has argued.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Got Milk? You Bet — From Mexico

Have you noticed the rash of stories lately in which the federal government is invading private U.S. milk farms to ensure that no domestic raw milk crosses state lines?

Just last month, Food and Drug Administration agents conducted a 5 a.m. raid on an Amish milk farm in Pennsylvania.

The alleged crime?

“FDA, working with information from the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, was investigating whether the farm was delivering into interstate commerce, selling, or otherwise distributing raw milk in final package form for human consumption,” said FDA spokesman Michael Herndon.

Now, I have to tell you, I would have no second thoughts about drinking raw milk from an Amish milk farm — even if it came from a neighboring state.

But that’s against the law.

However, the same federal government busybodies who raid domestic farms in the U.S. on suspicion of selling across state lines is encouraging the importation of milk from Mexico — where the standards of hygiene and cleanliness are, shall we say, somewhat lower than Amish milk farms.

Just last week, those promoting “free trade” were boasting about the opening of a distribution center in Houston, Texas, for DLM USA Enterprises, a subsidiary of Alpura, a Mexican dairy company — one of three such businesses importing milk into the U.S.

Let me tell you about leche importado.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



GPS Glitch Hit Some Military Systems in January

DENVER (AP) — A software glitch in the military GPS network temporarily left some defense systems unable to lock onto locator signals from satellites in January, but the problem has been fixed, the Air Force said Friday.

The Air Force declined to say how many weapons or other systems were affected, but it said operations were halted in only one program as a precaution. Officials declined to identify the program.

SpaceNews.com reported this month that the Navy interrupted development work on an unmanned jet because of the problem. The website cited an Air Force contract document that was posted online and later removed.

Joe Davidson, a spokesman for the Air Force Global Positioning Wing, said in an e-mail to The Associated Press that no civilian GPS functions were affected.

He said up to 10,000 military GPS receivers manufactured by Trimble Advanced and Military Systems could have been affected, but he declined to give a specific number.

It wasn’t clear whether each of those receivers is in a separate piece of equipment or weapon. It also wasn’t clear how many other GPS receivers from other manufacturers are used by the military.

Trimble spokeswoman Lea Ann McNabb said the company’s technical staff worked with the Air Force to fix the problem. She referred all questions to the Air Force.

The GPS system uses a constellation of 24 satellites beaming down signals that receivers can use to pinpoint the receiver’s location. GPS is used in everything from handheld units for hikers and dashboard models for civilian drivers to military aircraft and artillery shells.

The satellites are overseen by Air Force Space Command units at Schriever Air Force Base, Colo., and Los Angeles Air Force Base, Calif.

The glitch occurred when new software was installed in ground control systems on Jan. 11. Some GPS receivers soon experienced trouble locking in on the satellite signals, Davidson said.

The GPS Wing and Trimble identified the problem in less than two weeks and began installing a temporary fix, Davidson said. A permanent fix has been developed and is being distributed, he said.

Trimble received a $900,000, no-bid contract to help identify and fix the problem.

Davidson said the problem was caused when the military altered some message bits in the GPS signal, which affected how the receivers operated. He said the message bits involved are used only by the military.

SpaceNews reported that the Air Force contract document said the Navy halted work on its X-47B unmanned jet because of the software problem. The X-47B is designed to take off and land on aircraft carriers for reconnaissance, surveillance and targeting missions. Its first flight is expected later this year.

The contract document said the delay was costing $1 million a day, but it’s not clear how long it lasted.

SpaceNews said the contract document was posted on the Federal Business Opportunities website on April 30 but was removed by May 3.

The contract document also said the Army stopped using its GPS-guided Excalibur artillery rounds because of the problem. Davidson told the AP the Excalibur did have a problem, but it turned out to be different from the one caused by the software change.

He declined to say what the problem was but said it has been solved.

The Army says Excalibur shells can land to within about 10 yards of a target 14 miles away. They have been used in Afghanistan and Iraq.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



How Can RINOs Really Fight Against Kagan?

In a recent posting on my website, Loyal to Liberty, I said that no one should be surprised if Barack Obama seeks to put a radical, pro-abortion, pro- “gay rights” leftist on the Supreme Court. The tragic irony of America’s current crisis lies in the fact that it will be very surprising if the GOP contingent in the U.S. Senate unites to mount a strong stand against her confirmation.

The usual contingent of the Obama faction’s RINO fellow travelers will certainly line up to lend bipartisan credibility to the leftist media claque’s propaganda about what a consensus-building “moderate” she is. But the real problem is that to take a strong stand against Kagan, the GOP must show real commitment to the constitutional principles she rejects and means to overturn.

Kagan espouse the “societal costs” doctrine of rights. (For more on the nature and pernicious effects of this doctrine, read this article at Loyal to Liberty.) She therefore discards the American founders’ vision of a government constrained by respect for the God-ordained requirements of justice. She aims to allow the government to curtail or suppress the rights of the people whenever their exercise of rights interferes with the Obama faction’s consolidation and control of power over all aspects of society’s life.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Interfaith Meeting Rocked by Terror Accusation

Muslim leader unexpectedly confronted with group’s ties to parent of al-Qaida

An American Islamic leader friendly with the White House who leads an interfaith-dialogue movement was unexpectedly confronted at a Connecticut synagogue about her organization’s ties to the radical Muslim Brotherhood, the parent of al-Qaida, Hamas and numerous Islamic groups that aim to establish Islamic law worldwide through terrorism and other means.

Ingrid Mattson, director of the Islamic Society of North America, ISNA, was a featured speaker May 4 at an interfaith event hosted by Congregation Kol Haverim in Glastonbury, Conn., titled “How Religious People of Peace Can Transform Differences and Build Bridges of Understanding.”

Jeffrey Epstein — who as president of the non-profit America’s Truth Forum has researched and hosted conferences on the Islamic terror threat to the U.S — told WND he “felt it best to leave” after the president of the synagogue interrupted his second question, which had elicited noticeable gasps from the mostly Jewish audience of about 100.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Islamic Jew-Hatred Isn’t Just on UK Campuses. America’s Got it Too.

If you spend any time looking into Islamic radicalism, you do sometimes wonder if you can be shocked any more. For me this video at least reminded me that I can be.

It is a video from a recent talk by the American author David Horowitz at University of California San Diego.If any of you thought that it is only the UK that has been stupid enough to allow radical Islamists to thrive on our campuses, think again.

I really do urge you to watch till the end to understand quite why it is so shocking. When Horowitz quotes the leader of Hezbollah saying that all the Jews going to Israel will save Hezbollah going round the globe and hunting them down one by one, you may guess what the girl is going to say.. But I promise your breath will be taken away by the way she says it.

           — Hat tip: JP [Return to headlines]



Kagan’s Hero: ‘Most Liberal Activist Judge’ In World

Jurist credited with transforming his nation’s high court into ‘alternate government’

NEW YORK — President Obama’s nominee for the Supreme Court, Elena Kagan, once called a judge universally regarded as one of the most extreme liberal activist high court justices in history “my judicial hero.”

“He is the judge who has best advanced democracy, human rights, the rule of law and justice,” stated Kagan in September 2006 introductory remarks at a Harvard University award ceremony.

Kagan was referring to Aharon Barak, the retired president of the Supreme Court of Israel, who at the time was receiving the Peter Gruber Foundation 2006 Justice Prize at Harvard.

Barak has been recognized across the political spectrum as one of the most liberal activist judges.

[…]

Continued Rubinstein: “Thus a situation has arisen whereby the Supreme Court may convene and decide on every conceivable issue. … This was a total revolution in the judicial thinking which characterized the Supreme Court of previous generations, and this has given it the reputation of the most activist court in the world, causing both admiration and criticism.” Supreme Court Nominee Kagan Continues Meeting Senators On Capitol Hill

Barak worked tirelessly to place the judicial branch over the executive and legislative, subjecting even the Israel Defense Forces to judicial scrutiny on matters of self-defense.

[…]

Barak insisted that “everything is justicible” and enacted legislation arguing judges “cannot be removed by the legislature but only by other judges.”

That argument prompted Richard Posner, a judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit and a respected authority on jurisprudence, to remark, “only in Israel … do judges confer the power of abstract review on themselves, without benefit of a constitutional or legislative provision.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



L.I. Dunkin Donuts, A Terror Money Drop Spot?

Sources Tell CBS 2 HD Feds Pouring Over Surveillance Video From Inside Ronkonkoma Store As Part Of Shahzad Plot

There is a startling development in the botched Times Square bombing.

A Long Island doughnut shop may have been used by a terrorist courier as a cash drop. This as a Shirley, N.Y., man whose house was raided Thursday claimed it wasn’t him.

They use a lot of “dough” at the Ronkonkoma Dunkin’ Donuts, but what federal investigators want to know is if this is where Times Square bombing suspect Faisal Shahzad got a different kind of “dough” — the money he used to fund his failed rein of terror.

“It’s crazy. I can’t believe that,” said Mike Kitz of Wading River.

“It kind of is a shock to me,” added Eilias Wallen of Medford.

What’s more important to investigators is identifying the currier who gave Shahzad the money. If the transaction occurred in the donut shop they may have a good shot. It has five surveillance cameras and the owner is cooperating.

The wife of the owner of the Dunkin’ Donuts told CBS 2 HD the manager is copying 30 days worth of surveillance tapes to turn over to authorities.

Sources told CBS 2 HD the highly classified probe is now centered on tracing the money trail from Pakistan to wherever in the world it leads.

Shahzad said he used something called the “Hawala” system to get his money. It’s an underground band of curriers based on family, tribe or other connections in Pakistan. They slip money into the U.S. without banks or authorities knowing about it. To put it another way, it’s the terror version of a money gram.

When agents raided Mohammad Iqbal’s Shirley home Thursday they asked him about Hawala.

“I never heard of that word,” Iqbal said. “They said do you know anybody who deliver money from one person to other person? Do you know anybody who send money like that?”

Iqbal said he’s innocent, has no connection to the terror plot and would like to help find those here giving law abiding Pakistanis a bad name.

“I want to find the bad guy who making all the Pakistanti look bad and who are a threat to our children and threat to us,” Iqbal said.

Iqbal started out saying he wanted to sue the FBI for raiding the home of an innocent man. Now he says he’d settle for an apology.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



New York AG Accused of ‘Bullying’ Private Employer

Demand for ‘cross-dressing rights’ takes ‘bedroom into workplace’

New York’s attorney general has been accused of “bullying” a private employer to acknowledge a “right” by workers to engage in cross-dressing in a move critics say “takes the bedroom into the workplace.”

According to the New York Daily News, an agreement forced by Attorney General Andrew Cuomo will require American Eagle Outfitters to allow men to dress as women and women to dress as men if they wish.

The company confirmed that to avoid “further expense and the distraction of a prolonged argument,” it agreed to the compromise. The new policy will also require the company to train workers in how to choose which pronoun to use — apparently “he” or “she” depending on what the person desires.

[…]

H.R. 3017, the Employment Non-Discrimination Act of 2009, or ENDA, would make it unlawful for government agencies or businesses with more than 15 employees to refuse to hire or promote anyone based on “gender-related identity, appearance or mannerisms or other gender-related characteristics of an individual, with or without regard to the individual’s designated sex at birth.”

It’s being promoted by Rep. Barney Frank, D-Mass., and others.

The bill makes exceptions for the U.S. military, religious organizations and some businesses with non-profit 501(c) designations, but makes no provisions for business owners’ consciences. A small construction company that wanted to maintain a Christian reputation, for example, could be sued if it refused to hire transvestites.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



St. Cloud School Officials Say Harassment Complaints Not Valid

St. Cloud, Minn. — The St. Cloud school district has found that most of the student harassment complaints filed by a Muslim civil rights group are not valid.

The district investigated eight incidents brought to their attention by the Minnesota chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations, or CAIR.

School board member Jerry Von Korff said the district found no evidence to support seven out of the eight complaints filed by the Minnesota chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Submitting to International Treaties and the U.N

The U.S. is a sovereign nation with our own laws, priorities and goals. We have no business signing or submitting to anything that the anti American and anti Semitic U.N. wants to control and get us to sign!

Clear back in October, 1945 the U.N. was put together as a group of countries with seemingly high goals to support human rights and fair ball, dealing with economic and security issues internationally. However, over the years the alleged ‘need solving’ spirit of the U.N. has turned into a largely, Islamic controlled, global elitist, anti American body of elitists. They act as an Islamically inspired, communist pimp and they think the U.S. is their stupid whore.

They are most in love and committed to redistribution of wealth, socialism and cradle to grave control. We have seen the international take over plans attempting to suck the blood out of the U.S. with their environmental, global warming, international tax push, Rights of the child push, global control and regulation of guns push and now meddling with States rights and laws.

[…]

Rights of the child

Sen. Boxer is urging along with Hillary, the Obama administration to sign onto the 20 year old U.N. convention on the Rights of a child. This push started in last year. The U.N. has been pressuring the U.S. to sign onto this along with Sen. Boxer. She says it is humiliating that the U.S. and Somalia are the only two left not to sign onto this. If we did sign this, the U.N. and International law would parent your children. It would be illegal to spank and use normally accepted discipline with your children. It would all be about the child’s rights and WANTS, even regarding the dangerous Internet. If you were a family who went to church together and one day your 10 year old declared he wasn’t going. You, as a parent wouldn’t have the right to make him go or have any consequences. Parents rights would be destroyed and completely controlled. The socialist/communist U.N. and this administration would be indoctrinating your child and parents would be the ‘poser’ stand in puppets who would have to submit. This is an ongoing goal of the progressive left and Obama administration.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Why is GOP Gov. McDonnell Raising Money for the Post?

Conservative Republican Robert McDonnell is rewarding the media company that did its best to make sure he was not elected governor of Virginia. But he is not doing something as ordinary as granting The Washington Post an interview. Instead, he is scheduled to appear at a for-profit corporate-sponsored “conference” put on by the Post that is designed to help launch one of the paper’s new business publications.

Titled “The Business of the Beltway,” the event is invitation-only and costs $175 per person. The public is not permitted to attend, although they can watch the event on-line and submit email questions. The $175 includes a subscription to a new Post publication called Capital Business, described as the “insiders’ guide” to the Washington business community.

McDonnell’s participation in The Washington Post event is perplexing for several reasons, including that the paper strongly opposed his candidacy and savaged him personally.

[…]

It is not surprising that the Obama Administration would furnish high-level officials to benefit the paper financially. After all, the Post endorsed Obama for president.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Canada


Codex Committee on Food Labeling Meets in Quebec

From May 3-7, 2010, the Codex Committee on Food Labelling (CCFL) held its 38th Session in Quebec City, Canada, under the chairmanship of Mr. Paul Mayers. The Canadian government is the host of this particular committee and has provided Mr. Mayers as the chairman for the last several years. The National Health Federation (NHF) has been attending CCFL meetings for even longer and is well-known for being outspoken on several of its agenda items, but especially on the one concerning the disclosure on labels of genetically-modified (GM) food ingredients.

The GM Label Issue

As you may recall, the question of whether or not GM foods should be labeled so that the consumer may know what he or she is buying has been a hot issue at CCFL for many years now. At past meetings, the Western Hemispheric countries (Canada, the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and Argentina) except Brazil have taken a united stand against the mandatory labeling of GM food products because they have known that consumers, by a large majority, are reluctant to buy GM foods.

So, for years these countries’ delegations at Codex have been opposing GM labeling so they can push their GM-rich crops on unsuspecting consumers. As U.S. delegation head Dr. Barbara Schneeman said several meetings ago, “The consumer is too ignorant to know the difference between GM and non-GM foods.” They are supported by two industry INGOs known as the Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO) and the International Council of Grocery Manufacturers (ICGMA).

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Program Aims to Keep Young Somali-Canadians Out of Gangs

The Alberta government is spending $202,000 to keep Somali-Canadian youth in Edmonton away from gangs and drugs, Justice Minister Alison Redford announced Tuesday.

The money goes towards after-school programs and academic support in school.

Another $1.3 million will be spent on integrating immigrants and refugees into the community and $400,000 more towards a mentoring initiative to keep immigrant youth from drug trafficking and gang activity.

“Whenever we talk about safe communities, we’re talking about a whole spectrum of issues that need to be dealt with,” Redford said Tuesday.

“I’ll tell you in the past what we haven’t focused on sufficiently is the piece we are talking about today, which is mentoring, support for kids, support for parents…to make sure that people are feeling connected to the communities they live in and the wider community at large.”

The projects are funded through the Safe Communities Innovation Fund.

More than 23 young Somali-Canadian men have been slain in Alberta in the last five years.

While a few of the victims were not involved in crime, more faced charges or convictions for drugs and weapons. Police believe many were involved in gangs. Many grew up in Ontario but moved to Alberta in recent years.

Task force still needed

Mahamad Accord, president of Edmonton’s Alberta Somali Community Centre, said while the money will benefit the community, a task force is still needed.

Community members have signed a petition calling on the Alberta government to form a task force to find ways to solve the cases and prevent more deaths.

So far, the Alberta government has rejected the idea, believing it would cost too much and take too long to show results.

Accord told CBC News that Tuesday’s announcement doesn’t deal with crime prevention — something the Somali-Canadian community desperately needs.

“I am not diminishing the work my community has built here but what we are looking for is diversion,” Accord said.

“So if they really want to do something for the community they have to look at the bigger picture, which is who is killing the 30 youth and why.”

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Former UK Treasury Minister Stephen Timms Stabbed

Friday, former UK Treasury Minister and sitting Labour MP Stephen Timms was stabbed by a woman while attending his first advice session with his constituents since the 6th May general election, said officials.

According to police and Labour party officials, injuries sustained by Timms in the attack are not believed to be life-threatening. The Labour party in a statement said Timms was currently recovering at the Royal London Hospital, and is “in good spirits.”

The incident happened at the Beckton Globe Library in east London when the former Treasury minister was holding a constituency surgery. Police officials said a 21-year-old woman has been arrested in connection with the attack on the lawmaker, but the motive behind the attack is not yet clear.

“He has been taken to a local hospital with non-life- threatening injuries,” the Metropolitan police said in a statement released Friday. “A 21-year-old woman has been arrested and is currently in custody.”

Though the police did not provide any further details about the incident, British news agencies reported that Timms was stabbed twice in the abdomen. The suspect arrested in connection with the attack was reportedly an Asian woman with mental health problems.

54-year-old Stephen Timms, who was U.K. chief secretary to the Treasury under former Prime Minister Tony Blair, is currently the member of Parliament for the constituency of East Ham, which he has represented since May 1997. He was first elected to the British parliament in 1994 as a Labour MP for Newham North East.

Timms was the Financial Secretary to the Treasury until the Conservatives took power earlier in the week after successful power-sharing negotiations with the Liberal Democrats. He had secured a remarkable 70% of the vote polled in his constituency in last week’s general elections, which saw the Labour party losing ground across the country.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



France: Italian Satire Screened at Cannes

Cannes, 13 May (AKI) — A controversial Italian film that satirises prime minister Silvio Berlusconi and his government’s response to last year’s deadly earthquake in L’Aquila has received an enthusiastic response at the Cannes Film Festival.

‘Draquila: Italy Trembles’ by the comedian and satirical author Sabina Guzzanti, is being screened out of competition at the 63rd festival which opened on Wednesday.

A screening of the mock-documentary on Thursday generated bursts of applause and laughter.

Italy’s minister of culture, Sandro Bondi last week announced plans to boycott the festival after the documentary he termed “propaganda” was included in the programme.

Bondi expressed his regret that “a propaganda film, ‘Draquila’, which insults the truth and the entire Italian population”, had been selected at the festival.

“I was intending to avoid this issue, but I am ashamed at Bondi’s absence at the festival and for the umpteenth time our country has made a terrible impression abroad thanks to the conduct of this government,” Guzzanti said at the festival.

The film has had a tepid response in Italy where it was released on 7 May and has had box office receipts of 263,000 euros.

In ‘Draquila’ Guzzanti impersonates Berlusconi and attacks politicians who she claims have sought to capitalise on reconstruction projects in the central town of L’Aquila.

A total of 308 people were killed in the earthquake which struck on 6 April and more than 50,000 were left homeless. More than half of those forced from their homes are still living in hotels on the Adriatic coast or staying with friends and relatives.

The historic centre of L’Aquila remains closed.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Germany: Blow to Islamic Conference as Leading Muslims Pull Out

The second German Islamic Conference — a key meeting to improve Muslim integration — is set for a shaky start Monday after one of the main Muslim associations abruptly announced this week it was pulling out.

The Central Council of Muslims in Germany (ZMD) made its surprise announcement Wednesday after several discussions with the Interior Ministry.

“In all of our contacts, we are simply coming up against a brick wall,” said chairman Ayyub Axel Köhler.

The German Islamic Conference between the federal government and Muslim groups is intended to set policies about Islam in Germany for the next three years, with an emphasis on improving religious and social integration of the country’s sizeable Muslim population.

Köhler had hailed the first conference, held in 2006, under then Interior Minister Wolfgang Schäuble, a great success.

Köhler stressed the council had come to its difficult decision only after weeks of consideration. But the council was upset that half the 2,500 Mosque-centred communities were not going to be represented at the conference and that the ministry had “gone over the heads of Muslims,” in deciding the themes and constitution of the conference, he said.

The council felt it was “a conference decreed by the federal government” that would be neither binding nor authoritative and therefore amounted to a “debating club.”

The key issues for Muslims were discrimination and Islamophobia.

“We are distressed that there is fear in the community leveled against us. All of this must be central to the political agenda, and that includes hostility to Islam. But all that was ever said to us was: ‘Yes, yes, that will be brought up, we’ll put it under the theme of extremism.’“

Interior Minister Thomas de Maizière had also rebuffed the central council’s demand for greater recognition as an official religious community.

“They didn’t want to accommodate us at all. An uneasy partner is now gone,” Köhler said.

But de Maizière has stressed he wanted the conference to focus on “practical questions about how the mainstream community and Muslims live together.”

“The withdrawal of the ZMD is regrettable,” he said, while adding the conference would still be well-attended and would reach the goals that had been set.

However Greens parliamentary leader Volker Beck accused de Maizière of having botched the conference.

“The new meeting of the Islamic conference has failed before it has begun,” he said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Greece: Terrorist Attacks in Thessaloniki and Athens

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 14 A bomb exploded today in the Hall of Justice in Thessaloniki, the day after the bomb attack on the Korydallos prison in Athens. Investigators haven’t ruled out a link between the two terrorist attacks, which were announced by an anonymous call to television network Alter and newspaper Eleftherotypia. One employee suffered a foot injury in today’s attack and has been taken to hospital. The bomb had been planted in the bathrooms on the lower floors of the large buildings, situated in the commercial centre of Greece’s second-largest city. The police suspect that both attacks, for which nobody has claimed responsibility, could represent a message of support to the leaders of Revolutionary Struggle (EA), the most important armed group in Greece. The leaders were arrested last month and are held in the high-security prison of Korydallos, in front of which yesterday’s bomb exploded in which a woman was mildly injured. According to the investigators, the attacks may be the work of EA or of the related group Conspiracy of cells of fire, which is also active in Thessaloniki. After the recent arrest of 6 EA members and the find of the group’s arsenal of weapons and explosives, Greek anti-terrorism forces seemed to believe that the revolutionary group, which was responsible for the missile attack on the American embassy in Athens in 2007, had been as good as dismantled.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Greece: Terrorism; Bomb Attack Against Athens Prison

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 14 — A high-potential time-bomb exploded last night near the maximum security prison of Korydallos, in Athens, causing damage but no victims, and it cannot be discounted that it may be the work of the armed organisation. The Revolutionary Fight. According to unconfirmed sources, two people, including a woman, were slightly injured by flying glass, following the explosion, in one of the surrounding buildings. The explosion damaged dozens of shops and homes, especially shattering windows and displays, within four blocks. As reported by a police official, who defined the device “probably the biggest to have exploded during the past few years”. The blast occurred shortly after 10:00 p.m. local time (09:00 p.m. Italian time) after a telephone call to the daily Eleftherotypia and to the TV network Alter. The anonymous caller issued a warning that a device would explode near the prison 30 minutes later. Police immediately converged on the area, but did not have time to evacuate it before the blast occurred and was heard in most of the city. The explosive, say police sources, was contained in a rubbish bin alongside one of the outside prison walls. The area has been completely cordoned off by police. Observers do not exclude, considering the force of the explosion and the attack’s modality, that it may have been an attack carried out by the major Greek armed organisation, The Revolutionary Fight, or by flanking groups. In fact, some leaders of The Revolutionary Fight, arrested over the past months, are detained in Korydallos. The arrest of several individuals belonging to The Revolutionary Fight and the discovery of the insurrectionalist group’s arsenal had led to the belief that the group had effectively been dismantled. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Ex-Minister Avoids Corruption Inquiry

Rome, 13 May (AKI) — Italy’s former industry minister Claudio Scajola has refused to be questioned on Friday by prosecutors who are probing hundreds of millions of euros in public works kickbacks. His lawyers said Scajola should only appear before a special court for ministers and was not a formal suspect although he had been namedin the inquiry.

“For many days now, the national press has been reporting matters as if my client were a formal suspect, In my opinion, this is technically incorrect. Moreover, should it be necessary, minister Scajola should only have to appear before a Tribunal of Ministers,” said his lawyer Giorgio Perroni.

Prosecutors have named Scajola in their inquiry after they discovered evidence that he had purchased a luxury flat allegedly with cash from slush funds used to pay kickbacks to officials.

Scajola has denied any wrongdoing but resigned from his cabinet position in early May. He said he wanted to clear his name.

Prosecutors last week widened their corruption investigation into public works corruption to include 15 apartments.

These include a 1.5 million euro flat Scajola bought for his daughter near the Colosseum in Rome in 2004.

More than half the purchase price of the Rome apartment was allegedly paid by Angelo Zampolini, an architect who is being investigated for public works corruption.

Zampolini worked for businessman Diego Anemone who was among four people arrested in February in connection with alleged graft in the allocation of construction contracts for last July’s Group of Eight summit that totalled 327 million euros.

Anti-graft prosecutors are also probing other public works projects including reconstruction projects in the central Italian city of L’Aquila and the surrounding area after the devastating earthquake in April 2009.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Leaked List of Names Sparks Furore

More than 350 names found in graft suspect’s computer

(ANSA) — Rome, May 13 — Polemics flared on Thursday over a leaked list of politicians, top civil servants, police officials and entertainment personalities found in the computer of a Rome constructor involved in a a number of graft probes over public tenders.

According to media reports, investigators suspect that Diego Anemone’s construction firm may have performed work free of charge in the homes of some 350 people — perhaps as many as 412, according to some reports.

Many of those cited in the reports have already denied wrongdoing or said they have proof of payment for the services performed by Anemone’s company in their homes.

The company reportedly also worked for a number of ministries, police and army barracks and at Palazzo Chigi, Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s office. The eight-page-long list was found by prosecutors in Anemone’s computer during a graft probe connected to the construction of public venues for the 2009 world swimming championships in Rome.

Anemone is at the centre of other probes for construction work done at state venues, including the original site of last year’s Group of Eight summit in Sardinia and a police academy in Florence.

News of the probes first broke in February when prosecutors ordered the arrest of the head of the state public works office, Angelo Balducci, 54; the Tuscany region’s public works contractor Fabio De Santis, 61; and state official Mauro Della Giovampaola, 44.

Anemone was also arrested but he and Della Giovanpaola were released from preventive custody on Sunday.

He claims his company always “worked honestly”. The businessman has also been linked to former industry minister Claudio Scajola, who was forced to resign last week amid reports Anemone partly paid for the purchase of his Rome apartment in 2004.

Scajola denies wrongdoing and says he never dealt with Anemone but only with Angelo Zampolini, an architect who worked for the construction company, renovated the former minister’s flat near the Colosseum. Anemone is also linked to Civil Protection Chief Guido Bertolaso, whom prosecutors suspect may have taken bribes and struck sex-for-favours arrangements after the businessman won a tender for the restructuring of the original venue of the G8 in the Sardinian island of La Maddalena.

Bertolaso, who has offered to step down, said at a news conference last week he had “never lied to Italians” and had “a clear conscience”.

Among those whose names featured in the list published Thursday are Nicola Mancino, vice-president of the Supreme Council of Magistrates (CSM) who promptly denied wrongdoing; the Deputy General Manager of state broadcaster RAI Giancarlo Leone; intelligence chief Gianni De Gennaro; film director Pupi Avati; tax police general Francesco Pittorru; and former minister Pietro Lunardi.

The opposition voiced concern the latest reports indicated that the country was facing a revival of the 1990s Tangentopoli scandals which swept away the once dominant Christian Democrat and Socialist parties. Within two years of the start of Tangentopoli in 2002, parliament received requests for immunyty to be lifted on 619 parliamentarians, of whom 321 were investigated.

Eight ex-premiers and some 5,000 businessmen and politicians were charged. To date, there have been 1,233 convictions but none of those convicted is still in jail.

“We absolutely must get to the bottom of this because it’s obvious it’s just not a sum of unrelated cases but a mechanism that stems from a political will to broaden (public) tenders to include reserved and non-tendered bids in a distorted application of European Union directives,” said opposition leader Pier Luigi Bersani.

Berlusconi reportedly told businessmen during a meeting late Wednesday he did not believe the probes would lead to anything similar to Tangentopoli but pledged to oust anyone found guilty from the government and from his People of Freedom (PdL) party.

The premier said the probes would not damage the government in any way.

Coalition ally, Northern League leader Umberto Bossi, told reporters that as long as he, his party and Economy Minister Giulio Tremonti “were around” there would be “no risk for the government; they’re not going to topple it”.

The PdL’s House Whip, Fabrizio Cicchitto, complained that prosecutors should not have allowed the list to be leaked, saying investigations should have been completed before any names of people who may be cleared of any misdoing were “dished up”.

He said the papers had published what amounted to “a proscription list” and that “any one on it will end up being skewered by the media”.

Perugia prosecutors, who were tasked with probing the G8 case because a Rome magistrate was suspected of involvement, said they had no knowledge of the list.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Arrests Follow Employee Abuse

Business reaped millions by selling fake medical device

(ANSA) — Florence, May 13 — Police have arrested five people accused of abusing employees and tricking customers into paying thousands of euros for cheap vacuum cleaners sold as anti-allergen equipment, the Italian media reported Tuesday. The four men and one woman have been charged with conspiracy to commit tax fraud and business fraud, while 11 other individuals are still under investigation.

Three properties worth 1.5 million euros have also been seized in connection with the investigation. All had links to Italcarone, a Tuscan company that allegedly imported 350-euro vacuum cleaners from the United States that were then sold to Italian customers for around ten times that price. The appliances were branded as “electro-medical anti-allergen equipment”, which customers were told would help treat respiratory disease and even cure asthma.

In the five years since it was created, the company is estimated to have sold over a million appliances, generating annual under-the-counter revenue of around five million euros. Although the charges are fraud related, it was chiefly the business’s appalling treatment of staff that helped bring the scam to light, investigators said. Unskilled staff in desperate need of money were recruited through newspaper advertisements and then trained either as telephone operators or as door-to-door salesmen.

WORKERS WERE WHIPPED WHEN THEY FAILED TO MEET TARGETS.

Those working in the call centre were set impossible targets, for which they were promised non-existent trips to exotic locations.

They were expected to work up to 14 hours a day, with half an hour for lunch and timed bathroom breaks, and subjected to continual psychological and physical abuse, ex-employees claimed. They said the company routinely used public humiliation in front of co-workers to keep employees in line. Some were even whipped on their legs when they failed to meet targets.

Workers were ‘boosted’ by daily blasts of the national anthem and by motivational talks.

The door-to-door salesmen were encouraged to attempt their first demonstration to a relative or close friend — who would often buy the appliance out of support. However, the salesmen were then fired shortly afterwards without being paid, on the basis they had failed to meet the impossible quotas set.

“The employees were subjected to gruelling and frequently humiliating work conditions,” investigators commented.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: ‘Traditional Knowledge’ Centre Set Up Near Florence

Farming, building, cloth-making at UNESCO-sponsored institute

(ANSA) — Florence, May 12 — An institute to preserve the world’s traditional farming, building, cloth-making and other artisanal techniques has been set up at a small town outside Florence.

The International Traditional Knowledge Institute (ITKI) at Bagno a Ripoli east of the Tuscan capital is the brainchild of Pietro Laureano, a consultant for the United Nations heritage organisation UNESCO.

Unveiling the centre Wednesday, Laureano said it aimed to help UNESCO “draw up a list of the traditional knowledge to safeguard”.

Laureano, an anthropologist and architect who has worked on traditional ways of collecting and using water at Sahara oases, Ethiopia and Babylon, said age-old techniques should be preserved and could “provide lessons for today”.

As well as water management, he cited terrace farming and other environmentally friendly methods that were “ever more relevant in an age of global warming”.

“There are tens of millions of traditional techniques across the planet whose variety corresponds to environmental and cultural differences”.

“The data bank we plan to set up will be put at the disposal of all the public administrations in the world”.

One of ITKI’s first projects is to restore a disused textile workshop on the banks of Arno River in Florence, dating back to the 13th century.

Its energy saving looms could be replicated in other countries, Laureano said.

As well as collating traditional know-how that still has value in protecting the environment, ITKI will also safeguard song, folklore and other aspects of indigenous culture that might have practical as well as cultural significance.

“This would also be a way of making sure that multinationals don’t slap a patent on them,” he said.

On a video uplink from Paris, UNESCO Deputy Director-General Francesco Bandarini said: “The birth of ITKI is good news for Florence, and good news for UNESCO too”.

UNESCO and a number of local foundations are providing seed money for the institute.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Regions Must Pay Health Sector Deficits

Local taxes need to be raised cover budget overruns, govt says

(ANSA) — Rome, May 13 — Italian regions which run up deficits in their health budgets will be obliged to raise local taxes, the government said on Thursday.

The announcement was made at the office of Premier Silvio Berlusconi to the governors of Lazio, Campania and Calabria and representatives from the regions of Molise, Abruzzo and Sicily. Campania Governor Stefano Caldoro confirmed after the meeting that “the government told us that regions with health sector deficits would have to raise their taxes to cover these deficits”.

The government was also said to have told the regions of Campania, Lazio, Molise and Calabria that they could not use their special development funds (FAS) to pay for their health budget overruns.

“This is because these four regions did not provide guarantees that a monitoring system would be set up to ensure these funds were used to improve the health care system,” Health Minister Ferruccio Fazio explained.

“Without an effective monitoring system the FAS would be no different than an ATM machine. FAS funds cannot be used to cover deficits,” he added.

Fazio recognised that the deficits in question were run up by previous regional administrations. All the regions are now, like the central government, run by the center right whereas Lazio, Campania and Calabria were governed by the center left until last March.

“They want us to raise taxes! This is absurd, unjust and incomprehensible!,” Molise Governor Michele Iorio complained after the meeting with the government.

Lazio’s new Governor Renata Polverini said “I told the government how we had advanced funds of 1.4 billion euros, which should have come from the economy ministry, to revamp our hospital network. We did this taking out bank loans on which we are paying almost 300 euros a day in interest and now would like to have the money back”.

“And we are still waiting for another 800 million euros from a special guarantee fund allocated to us as well as other contributions. In order to resolve this situation we are more than ready to work with the ministries for the economy and health,” she added. According to the governor of Abruzzo, Gianni Chiodi, until recently the government had authorised regions to use FAS funds compensate for their budget gaps.

He added that this was not the case in his region where raising taxes would not be necessary.

All the regions summoned to the premie’s office are governed by center-right, like the central government,

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Squatters Take Over Ex-Minister’s Colosseum Flat

‘Take from rich scoundrels’, supporter says

(ANSA) — Rome, May 13 — Leftist youths campaigning to free up housing in Rome on Thursday moved into a flat overlooking the Colosseum vacated last week by a minister who quit when he was unable to explain who paid for it.

Industry Minister Claudio Scajola was forced to resign after claiming not to know who put up 900,000 euros of the 1.5 million euros paid for the flat.

He denied it was a Rome businessman, Diego Anemone, embroiled in a string of graft probes.

Several dozen members of a leftist militant squat called Pack Your Bags moved into the minister’s former home.

Their stunt was praised by a leftwing member of Rome’s city council, Andrea Alzetta of the Rainbow-Left group, who said: “Here’s the solution to (Rome)’s housing emergency, taking from rich scoundrels and giving to the poor”.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



New UK Cabinet Criticized for Lack of Diversity

Prime Minister David Cameron’s three-day-old administration was criticized by activists, the press and even his new coalition partners Friday for picking an almost entirely white, male and upper-class Cabinet despite pledging that his Conservative party would no longer be an old boys club.

Cameron and his deputy prime minister, Nick Clegg of the Liberal Democrats, both grew up in wealthy families and attended elite schools. The 23-member Cabinet they selected after forging a coalition government this week includes Britain’s first female Muslim to sit at Cabinet, but only three other women. Only two run government departments, the mark of influence and power.

Twenty-two Cabinet members are white, and at least 16 went to top universities Oxford or Cambridge.

Cameron has been trying to detoxify the image of the Conservative party as a small club of aristocrats hostile to minorities and indifferent to the poor. He’s been including more minority candidates and pledged in his campaign that a third of senior government jobs would go to women.

The participation of the left-leaning Lib Dems also raised expectations of more diversity, now dashed.

“Cabinet jobs for well-heeled school chums,” the Daily Mirror tabloid scoffed. “A huge step backward,” wrote gender rights activists in a letter to The Times. “Awash with buddies, backslapping and in-jokes,” said a columnist for The Guardian newspaper.

Radio shows were inundated by complaints about the lack of women and minorities in the upper echelons of power.

“When you look at the negotiating teams, they were male and pale,” Liberal Democrat lawmaker Lynne Featherstone told the BBC, referring to senior leaders from both parties who cobbled together the power-sharing deal. “We must do better.”

Other European nations have greater gender equity at the top. About half of Norway and Sweden’s Cabinets consist of women, and Germany has six women in its current 16-member Cabinet. Six of Austria’s 13 top ministers are female. In Switzerland, women make up less than a third of the parliament, but within Cabinet there are three women out of seven members.

Former Prime Minister Tony Blair had six women in his 2005 Cabinet. Gordon Brown, who resigned this week, had five in his team.

“The numbers (of women in government) have certainly gone down, and so has the significance of the posts they hold,” said Margaret Beckett, who served as foreign secretary under Blair. “(Cameron’s) rhetoric has been that we need to bring more women into the administration, but his decisions have not matched that.”

Eight percent of Britain’s population consists of ethnic minorities, with Indians being the largest group followed by Pakistanis.

Sayeeda Warsi, the first Muslim woman to sit at Cabinet, has not been given a defined policy area.

Theresa May, the most senior female figure in the Conservative Party and the new Home Secretary, will also serve as minister for equalities.

Her appointment was questioned by some gay rights activists. Although praised as a Conservative modernizer, May voted against equalizing the age of sexual consent for gays and heterosexuals in 1998, and in 2002 she voted against letting gay couples adopt children. May did, however, vote in favor of civil partnerships.

Analysts say Cameron’s efforts to increase diversity in the party’s upper ranks by recruiting women candidates — mockingly dubbed “Cameron’s cuties” by the press — didn’t work because the new recruits don’t yet have enough experience.

“Cameron — and Clegg — were acutely aware they have very few women on which they could credibly draw,” said Colin Hay, a politics professor at the University of Sheffield. “The politics of the past was gender discriminatory … the irony, in a way, is that the Cabinet remains a sort of last bastion of that old order.”

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



Spain: Judge Garzon Suspended From Office

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 14 — The Superior Council of Judicial Power (CSPJ) has today decided to suspend from office the Audiencia Nacional magistrate, Baltazar Garzon, according to judicial sources quoted on the website of El Pais. The suspension had become obligatory, after trial proceedings were requested against Garzon by the Supreme Court Judge, Luciano Varela, for charges of abuse of position during the opening of an investigation into crimes committed under Franco. The decision was announced to the media by the CSPJ spokesman, Gabriela Bravo. The chairman of the magistrates’ self-governing organ, Carlos Divar, announced that a permanent commission had been called in the afternoon to examine reports that arrived at the CSM today on the possible temporary transfer of Garzon to the International Penal Court, and to decide whether or not the suspension is legally compatible with the judge’s possible authorisation to leave for the AJA. Garzon was informed of the CSPJ’s decision over the telephone by the CSM secretary, while the questioning of a defendant in a corruption case known as the ‘Pretoria case’ was ongoing in the preliminary section of the Audienca Nacional, which he was chairing. The judge immediately suspended the questioning and abstained from taking any further judicial action. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Garzon Appeals While His Suspension is Discussed

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 14 — The counsel for the defence of Baltazar Garzon has made a final attempt to avoid the magistrate’s suspension, which will be discussed in today’s special meeting of the Consejo General del Poder Judicial, Spain’s Governing council of the judiciary. Garzon’s lawyer Gonzalo Martines-Fresneda, has appealed to the Supreme Court, in which he asks not to prosecute the magistrate and to end the hearings of the trial, in which Garzon is charged with alleged abuse of office for opening an investigation into crimes committed in the Francoist period. Garzon’s defence claims that the committal for trial issued two days ago by Luciano Varela, of the Supreme Court, is annulled, since it violates basic procedures and the rights of the defending party. According to the counsel for the defence of Garzon, “unjustified rashness” of the committal for trial, without defining “the conclusion of the preliminary stage, has caused a situation of procedural injustice”. The magistrate could be suspended for up to 20 years, which would effectively end his career.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Toledo Wants to be European Cultural Capital in 2014

(ANSAmed) — TOLEDO (SPAIN), MAY 14 — Domenikos Theotokopoulos, also called El Greco, the late-Renaissance painter known as one of the founders of the Spanish School of painting and among Europe’s most eminent artists, was criticised in his time. A pupil of Titian in Venice, he came to Rome after a study tour through Italy. He was first welcomed and then driven out by Cardinal Alessandro Farnese. At the age of 36 he decided to emigrate to Spain, possibly to work for Philip II, to work on the decoration of the El Escorial monastery, from which he was excluded however. According to historian and El Greco expert Fernando Marias, his presence in Toledo, the city in Castile-La Mancha where he stayed until his death in 1614, is documented since 1577, when he was asked to work on the Cathedral and Monastery of Santo Domingo el Antiguo, where he made the famous ‘El Expolio’. This was the start of a partnership which led the artist to a “complete symbiosis with the city”. And now the city has dedicated the ‘El Greco 2014’ Foundation to the artist, created — as the Foundation’s chairman Gregorio Maraon explained ANSAmed — “to commemorate the four hundredth anniversary of his death and to promote Toledo in that year as capital of European culture, what it was at the time of El Greco”. The Foundation has been officially presented in the sacristy of the Cathedral of Toledo, under the dome that was designed by the son of the Greek painter, Jorge Manuel, and in the presence of 16 of El Greco’s works dedicated to the apostles, dominated by the majestic painting El Expolio (The Disrobing of Christ). But the initiative also wants to promote cultural tourism in the region, a priority according to the president of the Council of Castile, José Maria Barreda. The mayor of Toledo, Emiliano Garcia-Page, supplied the numbers: when in 1909, the time of the rediscovery of El Greco, the marquis of Vega Inclan founded a museum for the painter in Toledo, the city registered a thousand tourists. In 1925 this number had increased to 100,000 and in 2006 198,000 people visited the museum alone. Culture, he added, “is our main product”. The initiative, “intended to last”, will also expand to other artistic circles. Apart from the Prado museum, the future art director of the Real Theatre, Gerard Mortier, is also involved in the project, as chief of the Foundation’s artistic programme, as well as Marias, curator of a large exposition planned for the four hundredth anniversary of the death of El Greco. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UK: ‘Damaged’ Man Pleads Guilty to Terror Crimes

Sentence delayed for psychiatric reports

A man who posed as the leader of a British offshoot of al Qaida and called for the deaths of Gordon Brown and Tony Blair pleaded guilty yesterday to a string of terrorist offences.

Ishaq Kanmi, 23, of Blackburn, Lancashire, posted a message on a jihadi website which declared the prime minister and his predecessor would be sought by “martyrdom seekers” if his demands were not met.

Pretending to be Umar Rabie — the head of “al Qaida in Britain” — he issued a two-month deadline in January 2008 calling for withdrawal of British troops from Iraq and Afghanistan, together with the release of Moslem captives from prison.

Kanmi was arrested at Manchester Airport as he waited to board a flight to Finland in August 2008.

He had three electronic storage devices in his suitcase and was carrying a mobile phone, all of which contained terror-related information.

It was reported that Kanmi was travelling to Helsinki with Abbas Iqbal, 24, one of two brothers who filmed al Qaida-style propaganda in a park in broad daylight and dubbed themselves “The Blackburn Resistance”.

Iqbal was sentenced to three years in jail two months ago.

Appearing at Manchester Crown Court yesterday, Kanmi, of Cromwell Street, pleaded guilty to professing to belong to al Qaida and inviting support for the terror group.

He denied two counts of soliciting to murder Mr Brown and Mr Blair.

Andrew Edis QC, prosecuting, said inviting support for a “murderous organisation” such as al Qaida was similar to soliciting to murder. Joel Bennathan QC, defending Kanmi, said it would be argued that his client was “reckless rather than intentional” in some of his actions.

aborted

He said: “We will say this is a very young, damaged man who is a million miles away from Abu Hamza.”

During an aborted trial last year, Mr Edis said Kanmi admitted to making two postings regarding Mr Brown and Mr Blair but said it was a joke and he never thought anyone would take him seriously.

Mr Edis said Kanmi began using the name Umar Rabie on a US chat forum in May 2007. He also created two other online identities, Umar Rabie’s Bro and Lover of Islam.

While messaging as Umar Rabie’s Bro he pretended he had fought Americans in Iraq. Analysis of his messages showed that many were sent from his hometown library.

Sentencing will take place at a later date after psychiatric reports are prepared.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



UK: English is a Second Language for 1 in 6 Primary School Children

One in six primary school children does not speak English as a first language — twice as many as a decade ago.

The numbers who normally speak English as a foreign language topped half a million for the first time — putting teachers under ‘significant’ pressure, a teaching union warned.

Across all schools, nearly one million youngsters aged four to 18 — around one in seven — are non-native speakers.

The figures triggered warnings that schools are being put under increasing strain as they battle to accommodate a wide range of languages spoken by pupils.

In parts of London, English is not the first language for more than three-quarters of primary pupils.

A study by Reading council found this year that pupils in the town speak 127 different languages between them.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: From Milton Keynes to the Babel of Britain: The Town With 100 Mother Tongues Sees 15-Fold Rise in Number of Interpreters

It could be the town that speaks the most languages in the country.

In Milton Keynes, the local council has to provide translations for at least 100 different tongues, including obscure West African and Indian dialects.

Critics say the scale of the language service the Buckinghamshire new town, is a graphic demonstration of the impact of immigration on life in towns and cities across the UK.

They want the growth of translation services to be curbed to save public money and argue that officials should be providing less help to those who decline to learn English.

The Milton Keynes Community Language Service, run by the town’s council, has seen the number of interpreters it uses multiply 15-fold over the past decade, officials said yesterday. It has 300 under contract.

While ten years ago it was thought enough to provide interpreters for speakers of 12 languages, there are now 105 available, including related services such as sign language for the deaf and braille.

Less common languages and dialects on offer include Twi, the second largest language in Ghana; Teluga, spoken in India; and Yoruba, used in Nigeria.

A further 20 interpreters are being recruited and the centre plans to add Pashto, an Afghan language, by the end of the year.

The centre provides a 24-hour service — that is often free — to immigrants helping them understand housing, health, police and legal matters in Milton Keynes and the neighbouring towns of Luton, Bedford and Northampton.

All have seen large-scale immigration in recent years.

Most local authority translation services are a heavy burden on the taxpayer.

The Local Government Association says they are one of four key extra costs faced by local government because of high immigration.

The Metropolitan Police estimates its interpretation service costs £20million a year.

Matthew Elliott, chief executive of the TaxPayers’ Alliance, said: ‘The sad fact is many council translators end up dealing with people who have lived here for years without learning English.

‘It’s ridiculous that people are claiming benefits for years but can’t even fill in a form about themselves in our national language.’

A spokesman for Milton Keynes council said the centre was ‘cost neutral’ because it charges some customers — and other costs are billed to different public services such as the NHS.

Home Secretary Theresa May has yet to put a figure on the coalition government’s promised cap on non-EU immigration but the Home Office said it would be cut to levels last seen in the 90s.

Languages spoken in Milton Keynes

1. Afrikaans — spoken in South Africa

2. Albanian

3. Amharic — spoken in Ethiopia and Etritrea

4. Arabic

5. Ashanti — spoken in Ghana

6. Ateso — a language of the Iteso ethnic group in Uganda and Kenya

7. Bajuni — used in East Africa

8. Bambara — used in Mali

9. Bemba — spoken in Zambia and the Democratic Republic of Congo

10. Bengali — spoken in Bangladesh and India

11. Bengali (Sylheti) — used in Bangladesh

12. Berber — spoken in North Africa

13. Braille transcriptions

14. British Sign Language

15. Bosnian

16. Bulgarian

17. Cebuano — used in the Philippines

18. Chinese Cantonese

19. Chinese Mandarin

20. Chinese Hakka. Fukien

21. Chiu Chau — another Chinese language

22. Croatian

23. Czech

24. Danish

25. Dari — spoken in Afghanistan

26. Dutch

27. Dutch (Flemish)

28. English

29. Ethiopian Ewe

30. Fanti — from Ghana

31. Farsi — spoken in Iran

32. Filipino (Tagalog) — spoken in the Philippines

33. Finnis

34. Flemish

35. French

36. French Creole — used in former French colonies such as Guadelope and Haiti

37. Fula — spoken in West Africa

38. Garre — spoken in Somalia, Kenya and Ethiopia

39. Georgian

40. German

41. Greek

42. Gujrati — used in India and Pakistan

43. Hindi

44. Hungarian

45. Ilonggo — also from the Philippines

46. Indonesian

47. Italian

48. Japanese

49. Kabyle — spoken in Algeria

50. Kachi — used in Pakistan

51. Kikuyu — spoken in Kenya

52. Kiswahili — spoken across East Africa

53. Korean

54.Kosovan

55. Kurdish — spoken in Iraq, Turkey, Iran, Syria

56. Kurdish Sorani/Bodhani/Lori — different Kurdish dialects

57. Latvian

58. Lingala — spoken in the Democratic Republic of Congo

59. Lithuanian

60. Lugandan — used in Uganda

61. Lugweri — also spoken in Uganda

62. Macedonian

63. Maldavian — spoken in the Maldives

64. Malay

65. Malinke — used in West Africa

66. Mirpuri — used in Pakistan

67. Moldovan

68. Mongolian

69. Ndebele — spoken in Zimbabwe

70. Oromia — used in Ethiopia

71. Pahari — spoken across the Himalayan region

72. Pathwari — spoken in India

73. Persian (Farsi) — spoken in Iran

74.Polish

75. Portuguese

76. Pothohari — used in Pakistan

77. Punjabi (Mirpuri) — used in India and Pakistan

78. Punjabi (Gurumurkhi) — a variant of Punjabi

79. Pushtu — spoken in Afghanistan

80. Romanian

81. Russian

82. Saghawa — spoken in Sudan and Chad

83. Serbian

84. Serbo-Croatian

85. Shona — spoken in Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe

86. Singalese — used in Sri Lanka

87. Slovak

88. Somalian

89. Spanish

90. Swahili — spoken East Africa

91. Swedish

92. Tamil — spoken in Sri Lanka

93. Teluga — used in India

94. Thai

95. Tigrinya — spoken in Ethiopia

96. Tshiluba — from the Democratic Republic of Congo

97. Tswana — spoken in Botswana

98. Turkish

99. Twi — spoken in Ghana

100. Ugandan

101. Ukranian

102. Urdu — used in Pakistan

103. Vietnamese

104. Yoruba — spoken in West Africa

105. Shona (Spoken in Zimbabwe)

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



UK: Labour MP Stephen Timms Stabbed ‘By Woman’ As He Held Constituency Surgery

A former minister was stabbed twice in the stomach by a knife-wielding woman today as he held a surgery for constituents.

Stephen Timms was attacked by the 21-year-old, who appeared to be wearing Muslim dress, at his regular Friday afternoon surgery in his East London constituency.

She lunged at him and stabbed him twice before being wrestled away by a security guard and arrested.

An aide to Mr Timms was hailed a hero after it was revealed he wrestled the knife out of the hands of the female attacker.

Andrew Bazeley, 22, bravely disarmed the woman who had made an appointment to see Mr Timms at his constituency surgery, witnesses said.

Mr Bazeley was left covered in blood after he grabbed the knife and restrained the woman until a security guard arrived.

Mr Timms, 54, was being treated in hospital tonight and said to be in a stable condition.

Eye-witnesses screamed in terror as they watched the woman stab him in the abdomen.

One person who arrived moments after Mr Timms was attacked, said she saw blood on his shirt and an Asian woman being restrained by security guards.

Police arrested the attacker and the MP — one of the tallest politicians in Parliament — was taken to the Royal London Hospital.

The senior Labour MP, one of the longest surviving and least controversial members of the former Labour Government, was said tonight to be in ‘good spirits’.

Sagal Ahmed,16, a student at Kingsford Community School, was in the community centre in Beckton when the stabbing happened.

‘We just heard this big commotion so we ran in to the room,’ she said.

‘The security guard had grabbed this Asian woman. She was wearing a long black outfit like what Muslims wear and an orangey headscarf. I think she was a Muslim.

‘She wasn’t saying anything. They were just grabbing her to keep her still. She was really shaking.

‘The Muslim woman seem shocked and distressed. It was the most shocking thing I’ve ever seen.

‘Then we saw the man (Stephen Timms) getting put in another room. We saw the blood on his shirt but I couldn’t tell where he’d been stabbed. They were dragging him.

‘He was conscious. He looked shocked and he was pale.’

Mr Timms, the MP for East Ham, was meeting constituents at the Beckton Globe local centre his first surgery since the General Election.

Sir Robin Wales, the elected Mayor of Newham, said: ‘My understanding is there was an appointment made for the woman.

‘At the beginning of the interview she stabbed him. The security guard came in and disarmed her and held her until the police arrived.

‘He was definitely stabbed with a knife. It was twice near the abdomen and I believe he is being kept in hospital overnight for an exploratory operation.’

Sir Robin, who has known Mr Timms for more than 20 years, said he spoke to the MP tonight.

‘I think he was handling it very well,’ he said.

Acting Labour leader Harriet Harman expressed her concern saying: ‘One of the great strengths of the British political system is the every day accessibility of MPs to their constituents but we can’t have a situation where MPs are at risk.’

Shahid Mursaleen, spokesman for the Newham-based moderate Muslim organisation Minhaj-ul-Quran UK, said: ‘We are shocked and saddened to hear that Stephen Timms MP has been stabbed.

‘Mr Timms has always been close to his constituency and a friend of Muslims living in east London. He has been a good friend of Minhaj-ul-Quran.

‘We wish him well and his recovery to be soon and hope that he can resume his position as MP of East Ham soon.’

But the attack on the former Treasury minister raised new questions about security surrounding politicians.

Nine years ago Liberal Democrat MP Nigel Jones was seriously injured and his assistant murdered by a man wielding a samurai sword while he conducted a surgery at his Cheltenham constituency.

Cabinet ministers and former ministers, particularly those who served in departments such as the Home Office and the Northern Ireland Office, have security protection but the majority of MPs do not.

Lib Dem MP Nigel Jones, now Lord Jones, was wounded and his aide, Andrew Pennington, was stabbed to death in the frenzied sword attack.

He said tonight: ‘I have always wanted MPs to be accessible to their constituents because they are the people who put us in the House of Commons.

‘But these kind of events make you wonder what kind of security measures need to be put in place.’

Several MPs sent Mr Timms their best wishes via micro-blogging site Twitter.

Labour’s Tom Harris (Glasgow South) said: ‘Awful news, Stephen. Wishing you a very speedy recovery.’

Greg Mulholland, Liberal Democrat MP for Leeds North West, said: ‘Awful news about Stephen Timms, thank goodness not life threatening. Stephen is one of politics’ thoroughly nice guys, a real gentleman.’

Newly-elected Labour MP for Stalybridge and Hyde Jonathan Reynolds said: ‘Appalled to hear Stephen Timms has been stabbed at his parliamentary surgery.’

Mr Timms, who married Hui-Leng Lim, 56, in 1986, has the safest Labour seat in the country and increased his majority in last week’s election.

The MP’s personal popularity in his constituency is reflected by the fact that he secured a 7.7 per cent swing from the Conservatives in last week’s election, when Labour was generally losing ground across the country.

He won a remarkable 70.4 per cent of the vote and his 27,826 majority is the largest in the new House of Commons.

He describes himself as a Christian Socialist and is Labour’s vice-chairman for faith groups.

Mr Timms has been MP for the constituency — and previously for Newham North East — since 1994.

He has regularly spoken out against knife crime in his constituency, particularly among young people.

In 2006, he spoke at an event to mark the death of 15-year-old Charlotte Polius, who was stabbed while walking in the street the previous year.

He supported Labour legislation which gave teachers the power to search pupils for weapons and raised the age at which a knife could be purchased legally to 18.

Educated at Farnborough Grammar School in Hampshire, Mr Timms read mathematics at Emmanuel College, Oxford, and before entering Westminster in 1994 he worked in the telecommunications industry for 15 years.

He held jobs in the Labour administration throughout its 13 years in power, first as a parliamentary aide and then in ministerial posts as financial secretary to the Treasury and in the Departments for Social Security, Education, Trade and Industry and Work and Pensions.

He joined the Cabinet in 2006 as chief secretary to the Treasury — effectively Chancellor Gordon Brown’s second-in-command, with responsibility for keeping departmental budgets under control.

After Mr Brown became Prime Minister in 2007, he was dropped from the Cabinet and made competitiveness minister in the Business Department, before moving back to the Department for Work and Pensions and then returning to his old job of financial secretary to the Treasury in 2008.

Never a flashy performer or household name, he has been regarded as a safe pair of hands on issues like the economy, pensions and business.

           — Hat tip: Steen [Return to headlines]



UK: Magistrate Told Off for Branding Boys Who Desecrated Cathedral ‘Absolute Scum’

A magistrate who branded two boys ‘absolute scum’ after they desecrated a cathedral faces disciplinary action.

The 16-year-old boys wrote racist and sexually-abusive graffiti in prayer books, and bent a priceless John The Baptist cross out of shape at Blackburn Cathedral, causing £3,000 damage.

Pages were also torn out of the prayer books and insults written in the prayer and visitor books included: ‘I will kill all Jews. Don’t underestimate me’, and lurid sexual comments about ‘the vicar’.

They were caught after they wrote their names in the visitors’ book.

Chairman of the bench at Blackburn Magistrates’ Court Austin Molloy labelled the boys ‘absolute scum’ during the sentencing yesterday at the Youth Court.

But he was immediately criticised by the court clerk who stood up and objected to the use of the ‘inappropriate language’.

The mother of one of the boys said she would be making an official complaint.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Middle England’s Last Stand: The Defiant Villagers Who Set Up Barricades Against Invading Gipsies

A quartet of pensioners stand guard around a blazing brazier. Well, to be precise, they sit guard, perched on a row of deckchairs.

But each of them is ready, at any minute, to lie down in the middle of the road — whatever those nice police officers may say about getting arrested.

Younger men are gathering logs and food supplies. A few schoolchildren enjoy the excitement and novelty of it all, while mothers and grandmothers — the real generals in this battle — sort out the rotas. Who is cooking tonight? Who is doing the 2am shift tomorrow night?

Every now and then, they all fall silent as the distant rumble of a large vehicle raises the dreaded question: has the onslaught resumed? But it hasn’t resumed. Not yet, anyway.

I am slap-bang in the middle of Middle England — in more ways than one. If you cut out the map of England and balance it on a pin, it will pivot on this very village — Meriden in Warwickshire.

It’s a place of tidy gardens, a pretty village green, hard grafters and good neighbours.

And yet it is boiling with rage. Because it is discovering that its cherished values count for little in the face of the ‘human rights’ agenda which shapes the modern bureaucratic mindset.

More…

The entire village has risen up to stop a covert attempt to desecrate a precious patch of greenbelt land by a group of well-heeled gipsies who want to build a permanent mobile home park — in the name of ‘human rights’, of course.

And, in a rare variation on the usual story, the villagers seem to be winning. But for how long?

You can goad Middle England a long way. You can ignore it, sneer at its quaint, sepia-tinted values, tax it hard and presume that it will just shrug and cough up.

And you can haughtily refuse it planning permission for its new garage or granny flat, safe in the knowledge that it will do as it is told.

But everyone has a breaking point. And Meriden has just discovered its own.

If the new coalition Government wants to bang on about ‘fairness’ and ‘change’, then it had better remember it’s not all about inner cities and polar bears.

If the new political elite cannot carry the Meridens of this world on their togetherness crusade, they might as well pack up right now.

Here in Eaves Green Lane is a scene so quintessentially English — British, indeed — that it’s crying out for Elgar and a nice cup of tea. At the same time, though, there is something profoundly depressing about it, too.

A whole community rises up against a flagrant breach of planning law, of common sense — and of simple fairness. And what is the response from officialdom? Solihull Council ums and ahs about a long and costly legal battle it may never win.

And the police? They have joined council officials in removing the villagers’ protest signs from the village. Local residents have been warned that they are the ones breaking the law for erecting ‘Help Save Meriden’s Green Belt’ signs without planning permission.

There are moments in life when you are left wondering whether the Home Office’s £10 billion police budget might be better spent on comedians.

That, says Barbara Cookes, a retired farmer, is why she is wearing a hat. ‘I have to wear it to stop the steam coming out of my head,’ she says. ‘There are times I just want to blow my top.’

Fortunately for Barbara, and countless homeowners all over the country, the Daily Mail has learned that the new Government has plans to tackle this most contentious of rural issues. Not before time.

Barbara, now 74, moved into the lane at the outbreak of World War II and her family has been farming here ever since.

There have been many ups and downs. There was the day her father was nearly burned to death rescuing his calves from a German incendiary bomb that missed Coventry and landed on his shed.

There was the day her whole school turned out to salute the Prime Minister as he drove through Meriden (‘I hate it when people call him Winston — he’s Sir Winston’).

But neither she, nor anyone else, can recall anything that has ever got the whole village as passionately united as the current battle over the 5.6-acre field on Eaves Green Lane.

It will be a story familiar to rural residents all over Britain. A chap comes along and buys a bit of agricultural land at an agricultural price, saying he wants it to graze a horse or store some machinery. Without anyone noticing, he quietly connects it to the local water and electricity supply.

Then he waits until a few minutes before closing time on the Friday before a Bank Holiday and posts a planning application for a mobile home site through the door of the local council, knowing that the officials won’t be back until Tuesday.

Minutes later, pre-arranged convoys of diggers, lorries and building supplies descend on the site, followed by a fleet of caravans.

By the time the bureaucrats have returned to their desks on Tuesday and produced what is known as a stop order, the field will have been torn up and covered with thousands of tons of hardcore and asphalt.

Each caravan will have a solid pitch linked up to the utilities. The local residents will be up in arms: they can’t even get planning permission for a shed.

As local property values fall off a cliff, the newcomers cross their arms and hand it all over to the lawyers, safe in the knowledge that the law is on their side.

A canny lawyer with a good grasp of human rights legislation can keep the legal battle going on for years or, indeed, perpetuity, while their clients enjoy fast-track access to education and medical care on the orders of the Government.

What makes Meriden (population: 2,743) different is that the locals have stopped these guerilla developers in their tracks — literally.

To begin with, the gipsies (their term; they do not call themselves ‘travellers’) followed the template to the letter.

But when neighbours spotted a bulldozer leading the advance into a local field on the Friday night before the last Bank Holiday weekend, they didn’t waste any time.

‘Word went round instantly,’ says David McGrath, a training consultant who lives opposite the field and acts as spokesman for the residents.

‘Some local farmers turned up with tractors, which made it quite hard for any more vehicles to come down the lane.

‘And so, when around 90 lorry loads of hardcore turned up — and it was explained to the drivers that they were heading for an unauthorised site — they went on their way. They rely on local trade so they weren’t going to alienate the entire village.’

So far, so good, as far as the locals were concerned.

Mr McGrath — a former Lib Dem councillor on Birmingham City Council — had only just arrived in Torquay at the start of a recuperative holiday following an operation. He didn’t even unpack and was home in a few hours.

While the residents set up blockades at each end of the lane, police arrived to ensure that the road remained open. By then, though, the insurgents had lost the element of surprise and, crucially, time. The lorries and all the building supplies did not return.

The local Tory MP, Caroline Spelman — subsequently appointed Environment Secretary in the coalition Cabinet — was soon on the scene and tracked down the relevant council officials. ‘I couldn’t believe my eyes,’ she tells me, adding that she is returning to the site this weekend.

A stop order was produced in near-record time on the Saturday. From the moment it was posted at the entrance, all work had to cease on pain of a £20,000 fine.

The bulldozer had already torn up great tracts of the field and the caravans were in situ, but none of the crucial infrastructure had been installed.

But that stop order lasts only 28 days and, for some unfathomable reason, cannot be renewed. It expires in the middle of the next Bank Holiday weekend and council staff will say only that they are ‘exploring options’.

If they do nothing, the gipsies/developers can resume work and seek retrospective planning permission for 14 permanent mobile homes and 14 caravans, claiming it’s a question of ‘human rights’.

If that happens, some of the locals tell me, they will not be responsible for their actions. Hope is at hand, though. As we reveal in today’s Daily Mail, the Government says it is preparing to close key gaps in the planning system.

For now, it’s stalemate as I arrive in Eaves Green Lane, waved through by Meriden’s very own Home Guard. The residents have set up command posts at either end of the road.

One, next to Barbara’s farm, is called Camp Barbara. Half a mile away, next to the entrance to the site, is Camp Nancy, named after a pensioner whose cottage looks straight into the disfigured field.

The caravan crowd has piled dozens of binliners bulging with rubbish next to Nancy’s hedge. Some have burst open. When the weather warms up and the wind dies down, there should be quite a pong.

At both camps, I find a defiant little band gathered around it, chatting and waiting to lie down in the road at the first sign of a building lorry.

As everyone is eager to tell me, this is green-belt land, a precious ‘green lung’ of countryside separating Birmingham and Coventry. The local authority is very strict about who can do what.

David McGrath was refused planning permission to put filing cabinets in a workshop at the back of his house because it would constitute an ‘office development’.

Mike Gallagher, a semi-retired concrete contractor who lives opposite Camp Nancy, has had his request to build a garage kicked out. ‘So I abided by the law. I didn’t just build it like these people.’

The two camps are linked by walkie-talkies. ‘We can get reinforcements right away,’ explains David. A rather endearing rivalry has evolved.

Camp Nancy has a snug tent with a television and stove installed inside for the nocturnal vigils. Camp Barbara just has a couple of awnings but Barbara’s cohorts claim they produce the better tea.

Both camps enjoy regular deliveries from the owner of the local fish and chip shop. ‘I supply him with the potatoes and he fries them,’ says Lawrence Arnold, 30, one of three local farming brothers whose tractors managed to hold off the Bank Holiday invasion. Local shops have been supplying biscuits and essentials.

Two police officers are on permanent duty to ensure that the gipsies and other road users can come and go. Suddenly, a smart pick-up with four rear wheels, tinted glass and a personalised numberplate arrives.

It is Noah Burton, leader of the gipsies, owner of the land and, by his own admission, the ‘Bin Laden of Meriden’.

I expect some pantomime boos or hisses from the crowd but everyone shuffles off the road without a murmur to let him through. ‘I’ve known him for a long time,’ says Mr McGrath.

‘He owned a shed opposite my house where he was doing up old sports cars and we’d chat most days. I had no idea he was planning this.’

As Mr Burton turns off the lane, he stops for a word with the police officers. I poke my head through the window and ask if I can have a chat. I cannot.

He drives into the field and parks up by a distant caravan. It’s a big beast, the sort of thing that might house the leading lady on a film set.

So I decide to have a look at the rubbish tip by poor Nancy’s hedge.

Among the trash is a huge box the size of a door. It is the packaging for a Panasonic Viera widescreen television with a label to say it comes from Currys in Coventry. Someone in this field has just plugged in a brand-new £1,000-plus telly.

Another tinted pick-up with a personalised numberplate cruises in. Apparently, this is Mr Burton’s son. But then, Mr Burton is a businessman who is listed on the electoral roll as the resident of a rather grand stud farm a few miles away.

This field may look like a tip but there is no shortage of money round here. If anyone tries to drag hardluck tales of poverty and deprivation into this dispute, they may get short shrift.

Suddenly, Mr Burton’s pick-up speeds back across the field and he beckons over the two police officers. They have a few words and he drives off.

The officers duly warn me that I am trespassing on Mr Burton’s property and that I am to step away from his rubbish tip. What on earth might I find?

Dusk is approaching and the evening teams are preparing to take over. Barbara’s great nephew, Jonathon, will be here shortly. He is 18 and working hard for his A-levels.

For the moment, he is happy to do his revision next to the fire at Camp Barbara. Up at Camp Nancy, Lawrence Arnold is heading off for some kip before he and his tractor return for another 2am to 6am shift.

Everyone is adamant that they will be here as long as it takes. To date, there has been no confrontation. Indeed, I find much sympathy for the plight of what officialdom calls the ‘non-settled’ community.

‘Everyone needs a home and if there aren’t enough sites for the gipsies, then we must find some,’ says a lady on the Camp Nancy food committee who does not wish to be named.

‘But we all have to abide by the rules. If one set of people can ignore the law and get away with it, what do you expect the rest of us to do?’

I dare say that in the days ahead, we may find out.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



UK: Scramble! RAF Warplanes Are Intercepting Russian Nuclear Bombers at Least Once a Month

Streaking across the sky in front of a rising sun, the huge Russian jet heads towards Britain.

Capable of carrying nuclear weapons at supersonic speeds, it is a potential threat the RAF must tackle — and fast.

Tornado fighters are scrambled. They intercept the Blackjack bomber and shadow it until the Russian pilots turn for home.

But this is no isolated incident. Astonishingly, such high-stakes games of cat and mouse are being played out in the skies off Britain at least once a month.

State-of-the-art British warplanes have taken to the air 64 times since 2006 to head off Russian aircraft, figures reveal.

They are being scrambled to repel the 1,380mph Tu160 Blackjack and Tu95 Bear bombers.

The RAF’s elite ‘Quick Reaction Alert’ force is being called into action following the Kremlin’s growing tendency to flex its muscles and test Western response times to its increasingly aggressive incursions.

Tornado F3 fighters from 111 Squadron based at RAF Leuchars in Fife and Typhoon F2s — also known as Eurofighters — from RAF Coningsby in Lincolnshire are on 24-hour standby.

The revelations come after the RAF was forced to axe the number of Tornado training flights in a bid to save £80,000 a month on fuel and other costs.

Defence chiefs admitted in March that RAF warplanes were scrambled no fewer than 20 times last year to warn off Russian bombers.

But the latest statistics, revealed under the Freedom of Information Act, uncover the true extent of Russian premier Vladimir Putin’s sabre-rattling.

International experts believe the missions are an attempt by Russia to re-assert itself as a superpower after crippling budget cuts forced it to scrap the flights in the 1990s.

The supersonic Tu160, nicknamed the White Swan by its pilots, can carry up to 40tons of weapons including cruise or short-range nuclear missiles.

Mr Putin, himself a former Blackjack pilot, is suspected of ordering the training missions to the fringes of UK airspace.

Now the RAF has released a series of dramatic pictures taken by British airmen who tracked a Blackjack warplane for four hours as it snaked along the Outer Hebrides.

British fighter pilots intercepted the Russians in international airspace near Stornoway, on the Isle of Lewis, and took photographs of the planes in the dawn light.

The two Tornados shadowed the bombers for hundreds of miles before they turned away.

An RAF spokesman said that the revival of the training runs was not seen as a threat.

But Matthew Clements, Eurasia analyst of Jane’s Defence News, said: ‘Although ostensibly these are for training purposes they also provide Russia with a symbolic show that it is able to project its power beyond its own borders.’

Defence aviation analyst Mike Gething said: ‘Each side is doing what it’s supposed to do: they’re training.

‘The Russians have got a bomber force that they need to train, and they like long flights to this part of the world.

‘But make no mistake — when those aircraft meet one another each side is taking pictures and monitoring radio conversations, and other emissions, from each other’s aircraft.

‘It’s an intelligence-gathering exercise as much as a training exercise.’

A spokesman for the Russian Embassy said: ‘It’s just training flights — nothing more than that.

‘As any other country, Russia has the right to conduct patrol flights in the international airspace-strictly abiding by the corresponding international regulations.

‘Russian strategic aircraft have never entered into sovereign UK airspace or that of other states.’

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



UK: To Keep Your Seat, Stick to Your Principles

It would be a mistake to think that political ideology is dead and buried in the rose garden behind 10 Downing Street. It may well have looked that way as Nick Clegg and David Cameron stood with identical suits and podiums, seeming to usher in a new era of managerialism. Their détente was expressed in a laundry list of agreement that could not have read less like a manifesto.

Yet this is the document on which both want the next five years of British government to be based: a “new politics” where conflict is replaced with compromise.

One does not hear much from disgruntled Tory backbenchers nowadays, which is extraordinary given how many are spitting tacks. “This coalition won’t last a year,” I was told by a newly appointed minister. “The party won’t wear it because the country won’t wear it.” Depending on which bookmaker you visit, the odds on another election this year vary from 2-1 to 6-1. It is a bold MP who ignores such odds. So while Mr Cameron and Mr Clegg may hope for five years of stable coalition, their MPs will be working out how to savage each other when the time comes.

For all their protestations to the contrary, most Tory MPs are dismayed at the idea of coalition — and having to cheer Mr Clegg at Prime Minister’s Questions. Many Tories were baffled by Mr Cameron’s declaration on Wednesday that the idea of his party governing alone was “so uninspiring”. Most had, perhaps naively, been rather inspired by the idea of a Tory government until a few days ago. Crucially, they remain inspired: the battle of political ideas is one that most Tory MPs came into politics to wage.

It is hard to find much evidence of ideology being drained from our political system. Last week’s election may have delivered one of the largest transfusions of new blood in Westminster’s history, given the number of MPs who retired after the expenses scandal, but the new generation are in no way post-ideological. Many Labour MPs were selected with the backing of trade unions and a fundamental belief in the State rather than the market. Half of the Tory backbenchers were elected for the first time last week with a fundamental belief in the market, not the State.

In many ways, they are more independently minded than the lobby fodder swept into power by Tony Blair in 1997. Scores of those new Labour MPs owed their job to their leader: they believed (correctly) that had there been no Blair revolution, there would have been no landslide. Crucially, most new Tories believe that they were elected despite Mr Cameron, not because of him. “I could have doubled my majority if he wasn’t so wishy-washy,” moaned one of the higher-profile new candidates to me last week. It is a fairly typical complaint.

Mr Cameron himself is a proudly post-ideological party leader. When I asked him a fortnight ago if he had a favourite economist, having studied the subject at university, he simply laughed. He stands in a long line of successful Tory leaders who took a similar view — but his MPs are not in the same mould. Much attention has focused on whether they are gay, female, black or Muslim. But their political orientation has been overlooked. As several surveys show, the typical new Tory MP is reform-minded and resolutely Eurosceptic — the type of Tory who has posters of Thatcher on the wall and Jacques Delors on the dartboard.

The new MPs will have noticed how independence, rather than following the party line, seems to be rewarded at the ballot box. This, at any rate, was the story of last week’s election. Gisela Stuart, for example, should have been swept away by a Tory tide last week given that Birmingham Edgbaston was for years a Conservative stronghold. But this German-born MP made her name by defying her Goverment — and denouncing the European Union constitution. Karen Buck, who pulled her son out of one of Labour’s flagship city academies, held on to Westminster North, seeing off Joanne Cash, the very model of an A-list Conservative.

Political principle is making something of a comeback: the rebels are rewarded and the party automatons are punished. All this will make the Tory Whips’ job rather difficult — especially if the MPs have half a mind on a new election which could be called at any point. Pity the likes of Chris Huhne, carried to Parliament largely on the strength of anti-Tory tactical voting. There is talk of the Tories refusing to run a candidate against him, to protect him from voters who feel betrayed by his decision to join Mr Cameron’s Cabinet.

This month Tory MPs will elect a new chairman of the group of backbench MPs, the so-called 1922 Committee. The odds are that it will be Graham Brady, famed for resigning from the front bench so that he could argue for more grammar schools (he almost doubled his majority last week). If he was elected, it would be a sign that the new MPs would not hesitate to unite behind a troublemaker.

It is hard to argue that Britain voted for a “new politics”, because the British are never asked whom they want in government. We are only asked to choose a local MP, and these 650 decisions are added up — and, most times, one party wins outright. The voting system is firm but unfair, and the polling suggests that is how Britain likes it. Last weekend polls showed that most voters would have preferred Mr Cameron to go it alone.

When our MPs return to the Commons they will meet in a chamber where the two sides are kept exactly two swords’ length apart. It took a direct hit during the war, but was rebuilt in this way to keep the adversarial culture intact. Competition, not collusion, has been the British way. Perhaps because of this, hung Parliaments in British peacetime history have seldom lasted much more than a year. If the Lib-Con pact does break up, it will be for a simple reason: that the tension inside the House of Commons — tribal and intellectual — is just too strong.

Fraser Nelson is the Editor of The Spectator and a columnist for the News of the World

           — Hat tip: JP [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Airports: Croatia, Terminal B Opened in Dubrovnik

(ANSAmed) — ZAGREB, MAY 14 — The new terminal “B” of Croatia’s airport in Dubrovnik has been opened. Thanks to the new structure, the airport now has a capacity of 2 million passengers per year. According to the Italian Trade Commission (ICE) office in Zagreb, the terminal cost a total of around 24 million euros. Croatian Premier Jadranka Kosor announced that the government will invest 68 million euros in 2010 to expand the network of motorways in the county of Dubrovnik (Dubrovacko-Neretvanska). The ICE adds that negotiations are in progress with the European Investment Bank and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, for the construction of the A1 motorway (Dubrovnik) and the A10 (border with Bosnia and Herzegovina — port of Ploce). Work will start this year, the project has an estimated cost of 78 million euros. This project is scheduled to be completed in 2012. The Croatian Premier also announced the start of construction of the bridge on the Peljesac peninsula, which should be completed in 2015. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Mediterranean Union


Algeria-EU: Government for Revision Association Deal

(ANSAmed) — ALGIERS, MAY 14 — Algeria will ask for the revision of the association agreement with the European Union during the fifth association council in Brussels on June 15. The announcement was made by Trade Minister El-Hachemi Djaaboub. The Minister explained that the request regards “clauses that should be more balanced between Algeria on one side and the EU member states on the other. We have found anomalies and imperfections, each sector has presented a report to the Ministry that will present these documents in Brussels”. These clauses include the rules imposed on Algerian exporters and the low volume of European investments. The Algeria-EU association agreement has been in force since September 2005, and foresees in the constitution of a free trade zone in 2017. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy-Lebanon: Satellite Links Tyre and Novara School

(ANSAmed) — TYRE (Southern Lebanon), MAY 14 — Attempts at dialogue have taken place today between students from a secondary school in Tyre, in southern Lebanon, and a technical institute in Novara, with the two groups linked by a video connection set up between the Ministry of Defence’s stand at the Turin international book fair and the theatre hall of the Lebanese port city’s main state school. Despite Friday being a holy day in the Islamic world, around two hundred boys and girls from Tyre, together with the head teacher and a handful of teachers filled the large hall in their school, the only one in the city to have mixed classes, in order to dialogue and try to get to know their peers across the sea. Managing the event were Colonel Francesco Tirino, in Tyre, the spokesman for the Italian contingent of the UN mission present in the south of Lebanon, while the other microphone, at the Turin Fair, was being held by captain Rosa Vinciguerra, from the office of the Head of State for the Defence. At the beginning, the head of the Tyre school, Hassan Izzedin, and the official from Lebanon’s Ministry of Education responsible for Italian teaching, Daad Qassem, spoke to the youngsters. “Today, let’s not talk of politics, but only of historic relations between Italy and Lebanon,” said Izzedin, with Qassem adding: “Remember that you are the sons of Tyre, a city full of civilisation in a civilized country”. With help from an interpreter and encouraged by teachers and organisers of the virtual meeting, students from the Novara’s Bermani business technical institute and those from the state school in Tyre began asking each other shy and generic questions. “What do you do after school,” they asked in Italy, with Hussein in Lebanon answering “Well, we listen to music, I love rock”. “What is the national sport in your country?” Other more neutral questions were also asked, like “What does the cedar on the Lebanese flag represent?” and the more speculative “What is the significance of the Italian tricolor?”. Attention from the two rooms was at its highest point when Karim Badawi, who has studied Italian at his school in Tyre, revealed himself to his ex-classmates and his family who were in the hall on the other half of the screen: three years ago, Karim won a study grant from the Italian Foreign Ministry and signed up to study Telecommunications at the University of Genoa. From the Defence stand in Turin, and in good Italian, Karim spoke first to the Novara group and then to his own family and friends in Arabic: “It is really emotional talking to you from here, seeing you on video, Thank you for making me study Italian”. The head of the Tyre school then told his pupils: “Karim is one of the seeds that we planted and that grew, now it is your turn. Learn Italian and follow his experience”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


Caroline Glick: Making Israel’s Case

Forty-three years after the Jewish people liberated Jerusalem, our capital has never been under greater assault. But it has also never been more energetically defended by an indignant Jewish people — in Israel and throughout the world.

Last week Makor Rishon reported that US diplomats have been “showing interest” in all Jewish construction plans in the capital. Ambassador James Cunningham and Jerusalem Consul- General Daniel Rubinstein have met repeatedly with relevant government ministers to express US opposition to all construction in Jewish neighborhoods built since 1967. Bowing to this shocking US assault on Israel’s sovereignty, the government reportedly cancelled construction plans that had already been approved for 2,500 apartments in Ramot, Pisgat Ze’ev, Neve Ya’acov, Gilo and Har Homa.

The US is also demanding that Israel take no action against illegal Arab construction in the capital. That is, the US is acting to undermine the rule of law in Israel twice. First, it seeks to deny Jewish Jerusalemites their property rights, and second, it is calling for Israel not to enforce its laws against Arab criminals…

[Return to headlines]



Cyprus: Israel to Enhance Relations in the Sector

(ANSAmed) — NICOSIA, MAY 14 — Cyprus and Israel discussed today ways to further enhance their relations in the tourism field, as CNA reports. Minister of Commerce, Industry and Tourism Antonis Paschalides and Israeli Minister of Tourism Stas Misezhnikov held a meeting in Nicosia during which they decided to establish a committee that would discuss and propose ways to boost tourism between both states, in the participation of all players in the tourism field. They also decided to attract tourism from third countries with joint packages. After the meeting, Paschalides, who visited Israel last year, said “we discussed ways to increase tourism from Cyprus to Israel and Israel from Cyprus,” adding “both countries believe that there are many prospects of improvement”. “We also decided to hold joint workshops to present to third countries, like the USA, Russia and maybe Britain, a common package to attract tourists to visit both Cyprus and Israel,” he went on to add. The Israeli Minister said that tourism is very important for both countries, especially in economic terms. “We attach great importance to our mutual relationship in the tourism field,” he said, adding “we have the mutual history, mutual geographical position, short distance between our countries, we can have much better cooperation between our countries”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Defence: Turkish Aselsan to Produce Night Vision in Jordan

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 14 — Turkey’s leading defense company, Aselsan, as part of a joint venture in Jordan is to start manufacturing defense systems components for the Jordanian military, as Today’s Zaman reports. Aselsan has recently reached an agreement with the Jordan-based King Abdullah II Design and Development Bureau (KADDB) to set up a joint venture in Jordan. Within the scope of the agreement, signed by Aselsan’s deputy chairperson, Necmettin Baykul, and KADDB’s chairperson, Moayyad Samman, the newly established electro-optics company will manufacture night vision and thermal imaging systems to meet the military needs of Jordan. The devices could also be sold to other countries in the region. The agreement between the two companies specifies the design, development, manufacture, marketing and provision of the systems as well as maintenance, testing and certification of the products, officials said. Aselsan is a Turkish electronics company that designs, develops and manufactures modern electronics systems for military and industrial customers in Turkey and abroad. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Iran Eases Grip on Al-Qaida

As the U.S. is steps up drone attacks in Pakistan to weaken the Al-Qaida’s leadership, Iran seems to be re-examining its murky relationship the group.

Al-Qaida operatives who have been detained for years in Iran have been making their way quietly in and out of the country, raising the prospect that Iran is loosening its grip on the terror group so it can replenish its ranks, former and current U.S intelligence officials say.

This movement could indicate that Iran is re-examining its murky relationship with al-Qaida at a time when the U.S. is stepping up drone attacks in Pakistan and weakening the group’s leadership. Any influx of manpower could hand al-Qaida a boost in morale and expertise and threaten to disrupt stability in the region.

U.S. officials say intelligence points to a worrisome increase in movement lately.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



SAS Defied MoD to Rescue Two of Its Men Held Hostage in Iraq as Top Commanders ‘Prepared to Quit’ Over Ban on Mission

The SAS launched a daring mission to rescue two of its own men held hostage in Iraq against the orders of the Ministry of Defence, the Daily Mail can reveal.

The elite unit was pushed to the brink of mutiny after it was banned from saving the SAS soldiers captured by militants because to do so would embarrass the Government.

The astonishing edict drove SAS officers close to mass resignation, according to a hardhitting report by the Tory MP Adam Holloway, a former Guards officer.

The SAS Lieutenant-Colonel on the ground, believing that ‘politically motivated’ commanders in the UK were ‘unable to make rational and effective decisions’, sent in a rescue team anyway — fearful that within hours the captured men could have been spirited away or executed.

The rescuers blasted their way into the police station in Basra where the two soldiers were being held and saved them.

Details of the incident in 2005 expose the shameful way the Armed Forces have become politicised under Labour — with political spin put before soldiers’ lives.

Mr Holloway’s explosive account is supported by General Sir Mike Jackson, who was head of the Army at the time but only learned of the scandal later.

General Jackson last night made clear his disgust at the way soldiers were asked to sacrifice their men for political reasons, shattering the sacred military covenant that no man is left behind on the battlefield.

He told the Mail: ‘The story as you relate it chimes with my memory of the events. It was not only a brave but a very necessary operation to release those two captured soldiers. The British Army looks after its own. Underline that three times.’

The two troopers were seized by militant Islamic militiamen who had infiltrated the Iraqi police.

But a ‘very senior general’ at Permanent Joint Headquarters in Northwood, to the west of London, refused to approve the rescue mission.

Ministry of Defence officials were concerned that attacking an Iraqi police station would undermine the Government’s claims that Britain was successfully handing power to the local security services.

In a report on the Failure of British Military and Political Leadership in Basra, published by the First Defence think tank, Mr Holloway says: ‘The senior operational commanders in the MoD — a continent away from the frontline — repeated very clearly, and a number of times, that there were “more important things at stake than the lives of the soldiers”.’

Explaining the reasons for the decision, Mr Holloway quotes a senior British civilian official in Iraq at the time: ‘The need to rescue the soldiers from an insurgent group embedded within the police force proved that our training and mentoring operation was dangerously ineffective, and in complete contradiction to the universally positive picture presented to Whitehall by the Government and MoD at the time.’

That explanation was met with incredulity in the special forces. The report says SAS commanders regarded the orders as ‘politically-motivated deliberations’ that would only succeed in giving the insurgents time to ‘remove their captives beyond the reach of any rescue operation’.

The SAS Lt-Col ‘told his forward based troops to mount the operation with or without approval. In the event, approval did come through — but the operation was already being mounted by the time that it did’.

In a damning conclusion, Mr Holloway reveals: ‘The next day General Mike Jackson was told what had happened and was, reportedly, appalled. He also learned that had the authority not eventually come through the commanding officer and many of his officers and senior ranks would have resigned.’

Mr Holloway’s account makes no reference to the SAS but it was widely reported at the time that the two soldiers seized were part of the special forces regiment based in Hereford.

He reveals that the SAS Lt-Col later left the Army, ‘disillusioned at the degeneration of the moral backbone of British military generalship in the heart of Whitehall’. The MoD said it did not comment on special forces matters.

The SAS commander in Basra was planning one of the most risky and high-profile operations in the regiment’s recent history when he discovered that the enemy was not his biggest problem.

Hunkered in the nondescript HQ in Iraq’s second city, the Lieutenant-Colonel watched for the umpteenth time as footage of two of his men — held captive, beaten and bloodied — flashed on the TV screen in his office.

It was September 19, 2005, and in a jail in the centre of town two SAS men accused of killing an Iraqi policeman were held hostage by militants who had infiltrated the Iraqi police.

Three hundred miles north, on an airfield just outside Baghdad, a C-130 Hercules special forces transport plane sat on the runway, wind whipping the sand into a yellow mist.

In the back, a squadron of SAS troops sat patiently looking at the crate of kit strapped to the floor of the fuselage, pulses quickening as they checked their Heckler & Koch submachine guns and C8 carbine rifles.

A second SAS squadron in Basra prepared for the arrival of the reinforcements. Like any mission they had made speedy plans and moved into action with calm professionalism.

But this time it was personal. The targets were two of their own. That was when the call came — on a secure line from a military bunker just outside London. The Lt-Col could not believe what he was hearing. ‘Permission not granted. There are more important things than the lives of the soldiers.’

The voice was that of a senior general at Permanent Joint Headquarters at Northwood, the UK nerve centre of the war.

That was when the Lt-Col realised that his biggest challenge would be the top brass at home. The men waiting on the runway were flabbergasted when they heard. ‘People were pretty fired up,’ one source close to the regiment said. ‘And then there was the let down. The CO was furious.’

It was then the commanding officer made the decision that could have seen him and his brother officers hauled over the coals. The alternative, they agreed, was to resign en masse in disgust.

He picked up the phone and made the fateful call. ‘We’re doing it anyway,’ he said. Minutes later the C-130 took off. There was no going back. BASRA was originally proclaimed a beacon for post-war Iraq, a model of how to hand over control to the local population.

But now it was a hotbed of militia extremism. For weeks the SAS had been monitoring and infiltrating the Iraqi insurgent groups who were quietly gaining a stranglehold on the very police force that British soldiers were supposed to be working with to restore order.

The operation had gathered intensity after six British soldiers were killed in attacks by militants. The crisis began when a group of special forces soldiers, clad in Arab garb and driving a battered civilian car, got into a shootout with Iraqi policemen at a roadblock in the city.

One Iraqi was killed and three injured in the gun battle. The SAS men were seized and beaten by their Iraqi captors. They were handed to a militant militia group. Then there was the public humiliation of the TV cameras.

The insurgents could not have chosen a better time to strike. The senior officer in Iraq was on leave, his deputy a staff officer without the clout to make the big calls. Brigade commander Brigadier John Lorimer — a soldier universally admired as an effective commander — had his hands tied by demands that he refer major command decisions to London.

In the drab corridors of the Ministry of Defence main building, there was panic, but not just about the lives of the men held hostage. Operational command rested with an RAF officer who was allegedly playing golf. His highly-regarded deputy, Major General Peter Wall, was out of the office.

The SAS commander’s request to launch a rescue mission was passed to Northwood. The judgment was that a raid would be both a diplomatic disaster in terms of relations with the Iraqis — but more seriously that launching the raid against Iraqi police who were supposed to be allies would be an admission that the British had lost control of Basra.

As Andy McNab, the SAS hero of the first Gulf War who is now a bestselling author, puts it: ‘There is a very strong feeling from the guys on the ground in Iraq and now in Afghanistan that we have made a mistake by running our wars from 3,000 miles away.’

In Basra, a delegation of officials and diplomats was dispatched to the police station where the men were being held, backed up by troops. They were quickly ambushed by a mob assembled by the militants who armed the crowd with petrol bombs. The scene descended into chaos.

Two Warrior fighting vehicles were swiftly engulfed in flames. One soldier, his uniform ablaze, was forced to throw himself from the hatch of his armoured car and roll on the ground to put out the flames. It became one of the defining images of the Iraq occupation. He was rescued by colleagues and there was a tactical retreat.

Then came rumours that the two hostages were going to be moved. SAS commanders feared their men would disappear and perhaps be executed. As darkness fell, ten armoured vehicles, packed with SAS colleagues, returned. They bulldozed through a 6ft wall to the compound.

The special forces troops fanned out, firing stun grenades while helicopters hovered overhead. They found the men and got them out. No British serviceman was seriously hurt. At some point after the SAS commander gave the green light for the raid, retrospective permission was granted by top brass back home.

But those who were there insist it was well under way before the agreement was given. One SAS source said: ‘The OK was given retrospectively because the operation was a success. But if it had gone wrong they would all have been completely shafted.’

There was a price. In the chaos 100 prisoners escaped and furious Iraqis quickly demanded compensation for the damage caused.

But insiders say the price of inaction for the reputation of the Army would have been higher. Just how serious became clear a day later when the head of the army, General Mike Jackson was told that the senior ranks of the SAS would have resigned if permission had not been granted.

           — Hat tip: Vlad Tepes [Return to headlines]



Syria: Russia Could Put Syrian Reactor Back on Track

Facility bombed earlier by Israel as major threat

Russian President Dimitry Medvedev has signaled his country is considering putting back on track a nuclear reactor in Syria that was under develpment by North Korea when it was bombed by Israel as a threat, according to a report in Joseph Farah’s G2 Bulletin.

On a visit to Syria, Medvedev said construction of the reactor, hit by the Israelis two years ago, is under consideration.

“Cooperation on atomic energy could get a second wind,” Medvedev said.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Russia


Footage of Polish Air Crash ‘Shows Russians Executing Survivors’… But is it a Cruel Propaganda Stunt?

A video of the plane crash which killed the president of Poland apparently shows survivors being shot.

The video, which is being circulated on the internet, has fuelled conspiracy theories about the accident.

It purports to show film of armed Russian-speaking men killing passengers minutes after the crash which killed Lech Kaczynski and dozens of members of the Polish government and military elite.

The grainy, blurred footage — on which sounds like that of gun shots are heard — has been dismissed as a ‘malicious hoax’ by a Russian aviation expert.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Obama Administration Embraces Russia as “Helpful”; Moscow Stabs U.S. In Back

by Barry Rubin

If America’s Middle East position collapses in the forest will anyone hear it? The answer is either: apparently no, or just barely. As I’ve predicted Russia is coming back into the region and it is going to play a very bad role. Moscow is linking up with the emerging Islamist alliance of Iran, Syria, Hamas, and Hizballah.

Meanwhile, the Obama Administration praises Russia for allegedly supporting sanctions against Iran. Russian support, at best, consists of throwing a bucket of fluid over the sanctions’ plan to water it down.

[Don’t miss the amazing Russian statement cited at the end of this article.]

Back in the real world—the Middle East, not Washington discussions—let’s begin with Syria. The Obama Administration says it is going to pull away Syria from Iran, but the two countries are coming closer together. Syria’s open goal is to pull the United States away from Israel, but meanwhile Syria is finding still another ally to back its ambitions.

The recent visit of Russia’s President Medvedev with a huge entourage was a major step toward reestablishing the old Soviet-Syria relationship. There were broad economic talks, including the possibility of Russia building a nuclear reactor for the Syrian dictatorship.

Acording to Mikhail Margelov, chairman of the Russian parliamentary foreign liaison committee, quoted in the Syrian newspaper Tishrin, May 12, the visit, “Is a clear indication to everyone in the Middle East region and on the regional and international level that Syria was and will remain a strategic partner to Russia….” This includes a new round of arms’ sales to Syria, which presumably will be paid for largely by Iran.

Even if the alliance remains limited, it will further encourage Iran and Syria to be covertly aggressive and hard line while sending still another signal to moderate Arabs that America is on its way down. Clearly, Russia’s refusal to support more sanctions on Iran in any serious manner is part of this calculation.

Is it a problem for Russia that it faces internal Islamist terrorism but is aligning with Islamist forces? No, not at all. Iran has been careful not to back these revolutionaries in the north Caucasus. Iran even joins Russia in following a policy of supporting Christian Armenia against Muslim-majority Azerbaijan. By working with the Iranians Russia is reducing the possibility that they will support Islamist rebels against Moscow.

As in so many cases, this strategic factor appears nowhere on the administration’s horizon…

           — Hat tip: Barry Rubin [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Indonesian Anti-Terrorism Squad Raid: Three Arrests, Five Extremists Killed

The special unit operations led to the seizure of ammunition, Kalashnikov AK-47 and M 16 rifles, pistols and grenades. Two terrorists killed in the raid were involved in the attack on the Australian embassy in 2004. At present there are still 25 extremists on the run.

Jakarta (AsiaNews) — Three arrests and five extremists killed. This is the result of a series of raids carried out by Indonesian anti-terrorism teams, which began yesterday afternoon and throughout the night in the provinces of Central Java, West Java and East Jakarta. During the operations, the special forces seized ammunition, Kalashnikov AK-47 and M 16 rifles, pistols and grenades.

At night, the anti-terrorism squad Densus 88 captured two suspects in Solo, Central Java Province. They are Joko Purwanto and Abdul Hamid. A few hours later, the military arrested a third suspect, identified by the name of Erwin in the village of Baki, Sukoharjo district, about 10 km south of Solo. During the raid several AK-47 and M-16 rifles and bulletproof vests, plus hundreds of rounds of ammunition were seized.

Yesterday afternoon the special units also carried out two separate raids in East Java and Cikampek in West Java province, about 70 km east of Jakarta. Inspector General Edward Aritonang, a police spokesman, reported that the two men killed in Cikampek are on top of the wanted list of the country’s most dangerous for their involvement in the bomb attack on the Australian embassy in September 2004 (14 dead and dozens injured).

Internal sources add that the two terrorists killed were Mulyana and Sapte, but police spokesman would not confirm this. Sapte, among other things, is known to the police because he is believed to have taken control of training centres for terrorists in the province of Aceh, following the death of his brother Jaja. Mulyana, however, was believed to have been detained in Malaysia under internal security laws. Also yesterday in a second operation three terrorists were killed in Cawang, East Jakarta.

The Indonesian government continues its hard line against terrorism, with targeted operations against extremist leaders and training centres. However, there are still 25 top extremists on the run, including Abdullah Sonata and Abu Yusuf — aka Mustaqim — trained in a specialized field in the southern Philippines.

The police spokesman added that the five terrorists killed were preparing bloody attacks against sensitive targets, without giving further details.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Far East


China Boom May be Ending, Warns OECD

The breakneck Chinese economic boom may be starting to unravel, the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development has warned.

The Paris-based institution warned that the economy, which has continued to grow rapidly throughout the recent global recession, and has helped support growth worldwide, may be facing a sudden “halt in expansion”.

The warning, revealed by the OECD’s composite leading indicators (CLI) — a measure of economic turning points — will fuel fears that the Asian giant may be set for more troubled times.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



USSR Planned Nuclear Attack on China in 1969

The Soviet Union was on the brink of launching a nuclear attack against China in 1969 and only backed down after the US told Moscow such a move would start World War Three, according to a Chinese historian.

The extraordinary assertion, made in a publication sanctioned by China’s ruling Communist Party, suggests that the world came perilously close to nuclear war just seven years after the Cuban missile crisis.

Liu Chenshan, the author of a series of articles that chronicle the five times China has faced a nuclear threat since 1949, wrote that the most serious threat came in 1969 at the height of a bitter border dispute between Moscow and Beijing that left more than one thousand people dead on both sides.

He said Soviet diplomats warned Washington of Moscow’s plans “to wipe out the Chinese threat and get rid of this modern adventurer,” with a nuclear strike, asking the US to remain neutral.

But, he says, Washington told Moscow the United States would not stand idly by but launch its own nuclear attack against the Soviet Union if it attacked China, loosing nuclear missiles at 130 Soviet cities. The threat worked, he added, and made Moscow think twice, while forcing the two countries to regulate their border dispute at the negotiating table.

He quotes Soviet ministers and diplomats at the time to bolster his claim.

On 15 October 1969, he quotes Soviet premier Alexei Kosygin as telling Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev that Washington has drawn up “detailed plans” for a nuclear war against the USSR if it attacked China.

“[The United States] has clearly indicated that China’s interests are closely related to theirs and they have mapped out detailed plans for nuclear war against us,” Kosygin is said to have told Brezhnev.

That same day he says Anatoly Dobrynin, the Soviet ambassador to Washington, told Brezhnev something similar after consultations with US diplomats. “If China suffers a nuclear attack, they (the Americans) will deem it as the start of the third world war,” Dobrynin said. “The Americans have betrayed us.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


Somalia: Ex-Governor Targeted by Al-Qaeda Linked Militants

Mogadiscio, 13 May (AKI) — Militants from Somalia’s Al-Qaeda-linked Al-Shabab group on Thursday claimed responsibility for an assassination attempt against the former governor of Mogadishu, Mohamed Omar Habeb. One person was killed and Habeb and four others with him were injured when a roadside bomb exploded as his car drove by in Mogadishu’s Shangay district.

In a message posted to jihadist websites, Al-Shabab claimed to have killed Habeb’s four bodyguards in Wednesday’s attempted assassination. Habeb is an active opponent of Al-Shabab.

“We have struck at the apostate former governor of Mogadishu and have killed some of his body guards,” the message said.

“Al-Shabab’s explosives team has struck in the Shangay district and Habeb’s car was destroyed in the resulting inferno — even if the apostate seems to have survived.”

It is reportedly the second time Al-Shabab has tried to kill Habeb, who survived an assassination attempt against him earlier this year.

Al-Shabab fighters and other Islamist rebels are plotting a series of 10 suicide attacks in Mogadishu, a spokesman for the African Union Peacekeeping Mission to Somalia, told pan-Arab daily al-Hayat last week.

Al-Shabab, one of Somalia’s two main rebel groups, announced in February it had ‘merged’ with Al-Qaeda to establish an Islamic state in the country.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



UK March Against ‘White Genocide’

About 600 South Africans living in the United Kingdom are expected to march in the London city centre to bring attention to what they call a “South African genocide against white people” tomorrow.

The protest began with an invitation on social networking tool Facebook to an “awareness campaign against crime, genocide of white people, murder of all races, farm murders and the current state of things in South Africa”.

The event — which is not affiliated to any official grouping — has drawn over 446 Facebook supporters and more than 150 other marchers.

Ivan Cornelius, the mastermind behind the stint to publicly “reveal the atrocities in South Africa”, told The Times in London yesterday that he was tired of the slaughter of South Africans and that global awareness was necessary.

Though the Facebook group and event listing on the website have brought in several views, including that whites are being targeted by criminals in South Africa, Cornelius insists the genocide is more than that.

“A genocide goes beyond murder. The genocide that we are talking about highlights other issues too. Whites are the only group whose language is being attacked and eliminated. White culture is being attacked and eliminated. We have ticked the boxes which qualify a nation of genocide and there is a genocide of whites,” he said.

Cornelius said the event has no affiliation to the right-wing AWB.

“I can’t control who comments on the Facebook page. We have received loads of e-mails from South Africans who support us. We stand as a whole with a specific view but we cannot break down every individual’s other views, whether racist or not,” he explained.

This has been evident on the Facebook event page, where Cornelius has called for marchers to carry national South African flags tomorrow — however, several have refused to do so, saying that they detest the democratic flag.

Cornelius does not believe that the march will cause further racial tension in South Africa.

“I don’t see how it can. I am not a racist yet as whites we are called that. If it does bring up racial tension then it will reveal the truth and will expose … the real racists.”

He added that the march is not meant to dent South Africa’s image ahead of the World Cup.

“I want the World Cup to be a success. Why would we want it to be a disaster?”

However, not everyone attending the march is on the same page as Cornelius. Some have written that they want the world to be warned before the tourists leave the World Cup in body bags.

The march has been authorised by London police, who will monitor the protest tomorrow.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Italy: PM Rival Calls for ‘Xenophobia’ Debate

Pisa, 13 May (AKI) — Italy needs to engage in a “serious” national discussion about citizenship to combat xenophobia, according to Gianfranco Fini, speaker of Italy’s lower house, and leadership rival of prime minister Silvio Berlusconi.

“A society that is changing needs to have an antidote to xenophobia and racism. A serious discussion about citizenship is one of the antidotes to xenophobia,” he said during an immigration debate at the University of Pisa on Thursday.

Immigrants make up 7.1 percent of Italy’s population of 60 million, according to the national statistics agency Istat.

Fini has tried to distance himself from the anti-immigrant Northern League party, who provides crucial support to keep the conservative government in power.

Relations between Fini and Berlusconi have been tense for months and culminated in a public row at a party conference in Rome last month.

Fini on Thursday also called for relaxing Italy’s hardline immigration laws to make it easier for immigrants to obtain Italian citizenship and eventually integrate in society.

“In my opinion the Italian immigration laws need to be revised to favour easier integration,” he said.

In 2008 Fini called for a middle ground to be found between those who advocate for Italian citizenship at the moment of birth, and the current law which states that the person must reach 18 years of age to be eligible for citizenship.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



UK: Deported Baby Trafficker Sneaks Back in to UK So She Can Claim Thousands at Work Tribunal

The ease with which illegal immigrants can enter the country was highlighted yesterday when a baby trafficker banned from the UK for ten years sneaked back in to claim thousands at an employment tribunal.

Peace Sandberg, 42, was jailed for 26 months in 2008 after she bought a three-month-old baby in Nigeria for £150 and tried to pass it off as her own to get a council house.

After she had served her sentence she was deported to Sweden where she holds joint Swedish/Nigerian citizenship, and was ordered not to return to Britain for ten years.

Defying the ban, Mrs Sandberg, a former housing officer who worked with the elderly in Ealing, London, flew back to the country and walked straight through immigration checks at Heathrow Airport.

She returned to Britain to sue her former employers, the Peabody Trust, for race and sex discrimination.

The employment tribunal allowed the case to proceed knowing she was in the country illegally.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Canada: ‘Gay’ Demands Challenge Freedom of Religion

Court hearing arguments over whether officials must solemnize ‘marriages’

A Canadian court is hearing arguments over whether government officials assigned to perform marriages can be forced to officiate same-sex ceremonies in violation of their religious beliefs.

According to the Christian Legal Fellowship, a decision on whether proposed legislation in Saskatchewan to protect the religious liberties of marriage commissioners likely is constitutional will come at some point after the two-day hearing, which ends tomorrow.

Several other provinces in Canada already have installed a provision that allows marriage commissioners, who are government employees, to decline to violate their deeply held religious beliefs and opt out of performing “marriages” for homosexuals. However, several other provinces are awaiting the results of the Saskatchewan dispute.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100513

Financial Crisis
» Angry Greek Pensioners Warn of ‘Social Revolt’
» Global Financial Markets and You
» Greece: Tax Evading Doctors List Published
» Obama Talking to Europe Leaders on Debt Crisis
» Portugal: Anti-Crisis Tax to Cut Deficit
» Shock Events & Gold Breakout
 
USA
» Cry Treason!
» Elite High Value Interrogation Unit is Taking Its First Painful Steps
» Hutaree Update
» Meet Maurice Strong
» Neil Armstrong: Obama’s New Space Plan ‘Poorly Advised’
» Political, Media, And Bureaucratic Distortions of Weather and Climate
» Wheelchair-Bound Lawyer Who Cannot Control His Arms or Legs Charged With Sex Harassment After ‘Grabbing Judge’s Buttocks’
 
Canada
» Bullies Make Girl’s Life a Nightmare
 
Europe and the EU
» Breaking News: Germany to Leave the Euro This Weekend?
» Geneva Paper Accepts Libya Ruling
» Germany: Church Member Leader Urges End to Celibacy for Catholic Priests
» Greece: Parliament Approves Anti-Corruption Law
» Greece: Piraeus Port Strike, Problems for Cruise Ships
» Italy: Silvio and Veronica Discuss Alimony
» Italy: Minister Seeks €400 Mln in Car Savings
» Italy: Police Uncover Mafia Drug Ring in Milan Convent
» Italy: Berlusconi ‘Appreciates’ Spain’s Austerity Cuts
» Italy: Opposition Party Eyes Three Referendums
» Italy: Ethnic Food: NAS Confiscate 21 Tons of Expired Food
» Italy: Fini Brushes Off Premier’s Overtures
» Italy: Convent ‘Used’ By Narcotraffickers
» Italy: Desperate Mum Goes Bank Robbing With Baby
» Italy: Rome to Get ‘First Skyscraper’
» Italy: Deported Moroccans ‘Plotted to Kill Pope’
» Italy: Expelled Moroccans ‘Wanted to Kill Pope’
» Pope Blasts Gay Marriage
» Portugal: Pope Warns ‘Modern Culture’ Threatens Church
» Swedes Fantasize About Group Sex: Study
» Sweden: Vilks Website Hacked as Cyber Hate Grows
» UK: ‘Depraved’ Robbers Face Life in Jail for Torturing and Killing Man Who Refused to Give His Bank Card Number
» UK: Healthcare Worker ‘Raped Ms Sufferer in Her Hospital Bed Up to Five Times in One Night’
» UK: Pictured: The Moment Gun-Wielding Robber Faced 18-Stone Have-a-Go Hero… And Was Battered With a Chair
» UK: Woman With False Leg ‘Not Disabled Enough’ For Special Parking Permit (After Having One for 25 Years)
 
Balkans
» Macedonia: Four Killed in Shootout With Police at Kosovo Border
 
North Africa
» Algeria: Germany Returns Phidias Sculpture Stolen in 1996
 
Middle East
» Exclusive: U.S. Gave Millions to Charity Linked to Al Qaeda, Anwar Awlaki
» Iraq: U.S. Gives Italians Top Military Honour
» Israel-Egypt: Maariv, Doubts on Mubarak’s Health
» Lebanon: EU Report Cites Lack of Progress in Reform
» Lebanon: Bank Deposits Hit All-Time High in March
» Stakelbeck: Iran Targeting U.S-Based Dissidents
» UAE: Cash Point Issues Gold Bars in Abu Dhabi
 
South Asia
» Dissident Thai General is Shot; Army Moves to Confront Protesters
» US: Obama Backs Efforts to ‘Open the Door’ To Taliban
 
Australia — Pacific
» Cab Rapist Asks Court for Mercy
 
Immigration
» Illegal Immigration: Displacing Us From Our Civilization
 
General
» Did a Secret Climate Deal Launch the Hockey Stick Fakery?

Financial Crisis


Angry Greek Pensioners Warn of ‘Social Revolt’

After settling into a peaceful retirement, 61-year-old Kiki Papailiadis is facing up to an uncertain future as the Greek government moves to cut pensions.

“What’s terrible is not being able to plan your life, you don’t know what is going to happen tomorrow, the day after tomorrow,” said Papailiadis, a former bank employee who receives a pension of 1,100 euros ($1,411) a month.

“I’m being asked to pay for the others, all those people who helped themselves from the funds, who filled their pockets,” she said, adding that the reforms being pushed through by the government were simply “unjust.”

The Greek cabinet on Monday agreed plans for an unprecedented overhaul of the pension system, which will reduce average pension payments by 7 percent by 2030 and cut the top category of pensions by up to 14 percent.

The changes, which still face a tumultuous vote in parliament later this month, come on top of a cut earlier this month in the twice-yearly bonus payments that many Greeks had come to rely on to supplement their pensions.

They are latest steps in an austerity drive launched by the government to slash a huge deficit and debt that have forced Greece to turn to its eurozone peers and the International Monetary Fund for financial help.

Labor Minister Andreas Loverdos warned that the pension system faces “collapse” after next year without reform. “Inaction would have meant no pensions,” he said after the cabinet approved the reforms.

New protests on the way:

Greece’s main trade unions have vowed major protests against the plan.

“I don’t know what people’s anger will lead to but I’m afraid of a social explosion,” Papailiadis said.

Stavroula Zerdeva, a former central bank employee, also warned there could be a “social revolt.”

“The people are outraged,” said Zerdeva, a widow who draws a pension of 1,400 euros a month. She said she will receive 2,600 euros a year less.

“We will now have to count our every euro,” she said. “I cannot accept this cut to my pension without a thorough clean-up of all this fiscal embezzlement.”

Like many Greeks, Zerdeva blamed the budget crisis on decades of economic mismanagement by successive governments.

“Those of us who dutifully paid our taxes cannot tolerate footing the bill for mistakes the politicians have made over the last 30 years,” she said.

Papailiadis said the crisis had also been aggravated by a climate of easy credit and big spending in recent years.

“The banks started operating like supermarkets. People started thinking everything was easy. They started living the big life. It was a totally false prosperity,” she said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Global Financial Markets and You

The week of May 2 — 7, 2010 will go down in history as one of uncertainty and change. When I asked then UN Secretary General Boutros Boutros-Ghali in 1995 what he meant by change, he told me there were several forms of change but what he was talking about was CONSTANT CHANGE. Now that all of the barriers between nation-states have fallen with the exception of the regulatory laws which are about to fall, we will be subjected to constant change as there will be no barriers or borders between countries to prohibit global change and global chaos. Chaos always breeds opportunity to those who create it to take more power, to make money, and to change the world into their image.

In order to have global change you need to have global uncertainty. Last week saw a number of things occurring on an integrated world: the Senate Banking Committee appears to be getting closer to a bi-partisan agreement on regulation; the 1000 point drop in the market; the British elections; and the debt crisis in the European Union led by the debt of Greece.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Greece: Tax Evading Doctors List Published

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 13 — Greek authorities have published a list of 150 doctors in Athens and the region of Attica suspected of tax evasion, after checking lists of annual returns against their real economic situation. The publication of the list, which has been circulated by the websites of the main daily newspapers, is part of the struggle against corruption announced by the Prime Minister Giorgios Papandreou, in an attempt to reform the country and restore it to health by leading it out of the financial crisis. 57 of the doctors on the list, a large majority, are concentrated in the chic residential area of Kolonaki. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Obama Talking to Europe Leaders on Debt Crisis

WASHINGTON (Reuters) — President Barack Obama is in contact with European leaders about steps being taken to ensure the European economy and the euro currency remain strong in the midst of a debt crisis, White House spokesman Bill Burton said.

“This is obviously something the president has been concerned about, having called leaders in Europe to discuss aggressive measures they ought to be taking and are taking to ensure their economy and the euro is strong,” he told reporters aboard Air Force One on Thursday

           — Hat tip: Henrik [Return to headlines]



Portugal: Anti-Crisis Tax to Cut Deficit

(ANSAmed) — ROME, MAY 13 — An anti-crisis tax to bring Portugal’s public finances under control. It is to be announced today, in Parliament, by Portuguese Premier José Socrates in illustrating the package of measures passed by his Government. As is reported by the Financial Times. The anti-crisis tax calls for an increase in the tax burden on companies by 2.5 percentage points to 27.5%, and a 5% salary reduction for politicians and public sector officials. Among other measures laid down by the Government, adds the City’s daily, is a VAT increase by one percentage point to 21% and an increase up to 1.5 percentage points in Personal Income Tax. Lisbon aims to reduce the budget deficit from 9.4% of GDP in 2009 to 7% by the end of this year, and to 2.8% in 2013. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Shock Events & Gold Breakout

The sovereign debt crisis is actually a symptom of the failed central bank franchise system. The central bank had better hurry to produce new global reserve currencies backed and fortified by gold, also possibly by crude oil, or else the fires in the government debt will continue to burn. The end result will be ruined currencies, broken national banking systems, national budgets in tatters beyond remedy, economies ground to a halt, and eventually civil strife. We are witnessing the end convulsions of the fiat paper monetary system. The central banks are powerless to stop the crisis. The $1 trillion European bank bailout plan gave lift to the Euro currency for less than 24 hours. The USDollar is viewed as likewise wrecked and undermined as the Euro. In my view, the simple perspective is that their near 0% interest rates are like a minimal pulse on the banking system, a depleted body lying in the Intensive Care ward. The currencies are all dying. Gold will rise until given proper recognition, then it will rise even more.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]

USA


Cry Treason!

A growing body of popular opinion is beginning to regard the actions of Barack Obama as treason because they coalesce into a pattern that suggests a deliberate effort to undermine national security and the economy. The liberties we take for granted, privacy, freedom of speech, and others are seen to be in jeopardy.

What is troubling to many was the way Obamacare was foisted on a nation that clearly opposed the takeover of one sixth of the economy. The political process by which passage was achieved was ugly, but it was not treason.

Now the Cap-and-Trade Act is being ushered hastily into the Senate for a vote despite widespread opposition to the fact that it is based on a total fraud, “climate change”, otherwise known as “global warming.” Can a law based on a lie be lawful? Is passing such a law treasonous?

The President’s displeasure with the Arizona law that mirrors almost word for word the federal law regarding illegal aliens presages a likely effort to grant amnesty to millions here illegally; a measure that is also widely opposed by the majority of Americans.

The hasty passage of any or all of these laws, now that the midterm elections loom in November, is completely legal, but they all represent a refusal to acknowledge the will of those in whom the Constitution posits ultimate power, the People.

[…]

None of this can be called treason under the strict and narrow definition of the Constitution, but taken together it is a pattern of acts that pose what many are coming to see as a clear and present danger to the nation.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Elite High Value Interrogation Unit is Taking Its First Painful Steps

[Fetch the comfy chair! — Z]

In February 2009, after two wars and years of confusion over the best way to interrogate a terrorist, the Obama administration created a special unit to relearn how to get critical information from suspects in custody. Fifteen months later and in the wake of the failed car-bombing in Times Square, the question now is: where are they?

In February 2009, after two wars and years of confusion over the best way to interrogate a terrorist, the Obama administration created a special unit called the High Value Detainee Interrogation Group (HIG) to relearn how to get critical information from suspects in custody.

Fifteen months later and in the wake of the failed car-bombing in Times Square, the question now is: where are they?

The HIG was supposed to bring together all that the U.S. had learned about getting prisoners to talk, the intent being to make the nation’s intelligence sector more effective. Based on a recommendation by a fact-finding intelligence panel, it was to be an interagency group staffed by the best interrogators in government — with broad powers to travel and decide interrogation techniques on a case-by-case basis.

More importantly, the HIG was to report directly to the National Security Council — ending a longtime bureaucratic war between the CIA and the FBI over who would control interrogations, a battle that had damaged intelligence operations.

Now, after a rocky start, sources say the secretive unit is almost up and running. But just how functional it is remains a matter of some dispute.

Five months ago, after the Christmas Day arrest in Detroit of the alleged “underwear bomber” Umar Farouq Abdulmutallab, intelligence watchers were stunned to learn that the HIG not only didn’t participate in his interrogation, but it was not yet operational. And now, despite reports that the HIG has been involved in the Times Square bombing case, intelligence sources say it is still a work in progress.

“It is like a lot of other government programs. It is a good idea but difficult to put together,” said a CIA source familiar with its workings. “There are a lot of moving parts to put together. It is wrong to say it is not functioning; it is just not working that well — yet,” the source said.

The source denied press reports that the HIG was deeply involved in the interrogation of Times Square bomb suspect Faisal Shahzad. “Because of location, that is handled largely by the bureau and the JTTG,” the source explained, referring to the Joint Terrorism Task Force. “The HIG is not really designed for domestic use. Its intent is overseas targets; home turf is just different.”

Justice Department spokesman Dean Boyd, acknowledging in effect that HIG isn’t running the case, wrote in response to questions that “elements of the High Value Detainee Interrogation Group (HIG) were deployed (to New York) and the intelligence community was and continues to be engaged to support the investigation and interrogation of Faisal Shahzad.”

The FBI issued a similarly terse statement. “The HIG is operational. Elements of it are being used in this investigation,” chief spokesman Paul Bresson wrote.

Other law enforcement sources agreed, saying the extent of HIG’s help in the case was to send several “subject matter experts” to aid in Shahzad’s interrogation.

But Professor Jordan Tama, of American University’s School of International Service, said that HIG’s involvement, no matter how big or small, was significant because “involving outsiders in these cases is a step forward.”

“Even if the HIG is a work in progress, it is still progress,” Tama said. “Considering that the group was just chartered in January, its involvement in the Times Square bombing represents a step forward.”

The HIG was authorized and formed in February 2009 after a task force reviewing intelligence recommended it. But it took some time to create its charter, which states what it can do, because it steps on a lot of toes. Then came the failed Christmas Day bombing — and the charter was rushed through.

Tama said that the HIG, despite growing pains, “is a credit to the Obama administration’s efforts to bring order to the intelligence agencies,” and that it represents a chance to settle many controversies, such as the use of harsh measures, that have befuddled interrogators since 2001.

One of HIG’s key missions, he explained, “was to establish ‘best practices’ techniques for interrogations” and to settle disputes over what works and what doesn’t in interrogations.

But it still promises to be a long road.

Shortly after the Christmas Day bomb suspect was arrested, National Intelligence Director Dennis Blair testified before Congress that his interrogation by the FBI had been a mistake and that the HIG should have been called into the investigation. “We did not invoke the HIG in this case. We should have,” Blair said.

“We need to make these decisions more carefully.. I was not consulted. The decision was made at the scene,” he complained.

But he was forced to back away from the statement later that day, acknowledging that HIG wasn’t “fully operational.”

Now, five months later, it still isn’t.

           — Hat tip: Zenster [Return to headlines]



Hutaree Update

With much media fanfare, 9 members of a Michigan militia were arrested last March and charged with “seditious conspiracy” — specifically, plotting to murder law enforcement officers. Ostensibly, this was supposed to precipitate some kind of wholesale revolt against the government. Question: Have any of you heard anyone from the propaganda press corps (national news media) tell you what has been happening with this case? No? Did you not wonder why? Well, I’ll tell you why: the case has fallen apart.

The first indication of the Feds’ case going bad was a local report in the Toledo (Ohio) Blade, dated April 28, 2010. “An FBI agent who led the investigation of nine Michigan militia members charged with trying to launch war against the federal government couldn’t recall many details of the two-year probe yesterday during questioning by defense lawyers.

“Even the judge who must decide whether to release the nine until trial was puzzled.

“‘I share the frustrations of the defense team . . . that she doesn’t know anything,’ U.S. District Judge Victoria Roberts said after agent Leslie Larsen confessed she hadn’t reviewed her notes recently and couldn’t remember specific details of the case.”

Can you believe testimony such as this was given in a court of law by a supposedly intelligent federal officer — an agent who had supposedly compiled the evidence that was used to arrest and incarcerate these supposedly “dangerous militia members”? If it wasn’t so serious, this would be a joke!

Remember that it was a federal informant who had infiltrated the group and even offered to teach Hutaree members how to make improvised explosive devices. On this point, William Grigg wrote, “While federal prosecutors have provided ample evidence that members of the Hutaree are passionately anti-government — what decent person ISN’T — they haven’t been able to demonstrate that the group did anything more than engage in survivalist training and indulge in apocalyptic rhetoric.” (Emphasis in the original.)

[…]

Well, the facts are beginning to come out: The FBI agent who brought the charges against these self-professed militia members made a complete fool of herself under oath in a court of law. She presented zero evidence to indicate that the Hutaree posed an imminent threat to anybody. Now that the judge has released the Hutaree members from jail and rebuked the agent for presenting such inept testimony, we’ll see if the Feds decide to pursue the case any further. Again, as Will Grigg said, “Since the federal case against the Hutaree rests entirely on what was SAID by the suspects, rather than anything specific that was DONE by them, it’s difficult to see what’s left of it [the case].”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Meet Maurice Strong

All that President Barack Obama is doing to transform America, Free World over to One World Government begins and ends with one Maurice Strong. Soros is merely the financier.

Great job on shining the FOX flashlight on man-behind-the-curtain Maurice Strong last night.

You asked for people to send you information on Strong.

While the entire cable network world, thanks largely to The One Thing, now knows that Strong is on the Chicago Carbon Credit Exchange board of directors, it gets worse, much worse.

It’s true that Strong explained that he had only fantasized the end of the world in his now famous interview with a Canadian reporter. Unfortunately for the free world, the fantasy is Strong’s philosophy.

As recently as 2006, speaking from an air conditioned boardroom somewhere in Communist China, Maurice Strong—the same man who would deny air conditioning for you to save the environment—was hatching his latest anti-American initiative.

“Having cashed in his Kyoto credits and having launched his ManyOne Internet project from afar, Strong is back on the international scene, ready or not. With his latest comeback, the elusive Strong is stepping back into the limelight after his alleged links to the UN Oil-forFood scandal took him off the radar screen for more than a year. This comeback sees Strong teaming up in the biz world with George Soros. The deadly duo aims to flood the American market with cheap Chinese-made cars. (Strong & Soros in Business: A Partnership from Hell, CFP, June 15, 2006).

“Strong’s public predictions that China would replace the United States, as world superpower is not happening fast enough. So Strong and President George W. Bush malcontent George Soros are contemplating pouring hundreds of millions into a Communist China automaker that manufactures the “Chery”.”

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Neil Armstrong: Obama’s New Space Plan ‘Poorly Advised’

Neil Armstrong, the first man to walk on the moon, blasted NASA’s new plans for future space exploration Wednesday, adding that President Barack Obama was poorly advised when he canceled the space agency’s previous course for U.S. human spaceflight earlier this year. Armstrong, who commanded the historic Apollo 11 moon landing mission in July 1969, criticized what he billed as an air of secrecy that preceded Obama’s February announcement which cancelled NASA’s Constellation program aiming for the moon. That plan, he told a Senate subcommittee, was a surprise to many among NASA, academia and the military. “A plan that was invisible to so many was likely contrived by a very small group in secret who persuaded the President that this was a unique opportunity to put his stamp on a new and innovative program,” Armstrong, 79, said in a statement to a Senate subcommittee reviewing NASA’s new space plan. “I believe the President was poorly advised.” The United States is risking losing its role as a leader in space exploration with its new plan, Armstrong said, adding that he was concerned with the looming gap in American human spaceflight. “Other nations will surely step in where we have faltered,” Armstrong said.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]



Political, Media, And Bureaucratic Distortions of Weather and Climate

Mainstream television has extreme or severe weather reports when they are actually reporting natural events.

Hurricanes, tornadoes, blizzards are all natural events and warnings for potential loss of life are commendable, but the focus creates a false impression. It reinforces the false IPCC claims of more severe weather with global warming.

The syndrome created is comparable to when you are introduced to someone and it seems every time you turn around they are there. They were always there but just not part of your perception. This is reinforced by the advent of cameras and video so that many more events are recorded, reported and seen. How many tornadoes occurred when nobody was watching? How many would have died if current population densities existed? Of course, we also have the benefit of fewer deaths because of advanced warming. What Year Are They Talking About?

How would you rate the year that experienced the following events? Which year was it?

254 people died in tornadoes in the US: 30 people in Marquette, Kansas; 87 people in Snyder, Oklahoma; 97 in Southwest Oklahoma; and 40 in Montague, Texas. 40 people died in a November storm in Minnesota.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Wheelchair-Bound Lawyer Who Cannot Control His Arms or Legs Charged With Sex Harassment After ‘Grabbing Judge’s Buttocks’

A wheelchair-bound lawyer who cannot control his arm or leg movements has been charged with sexual harassment against a judge.

Hippocrates ‘Cheecho’ Mertsaris, 35, is accused of grabbing the the 40-year-old administrative judge’s inner thigh and buttocks in an office on Long Island, New York.

Mertsaris, a Taxi and Limousine Commission lawyer, has suffered from cerebral palsy since birth and has ‘no voluntary control of his arms and legs’.

His brain was damaged during delivery at birth and his father and an aide help him with almost everything, including eating.

But now the lawyer is accused of sexually attacking the TLC judge, whose name has been withheld as she is considered the victim of a sex crime.

Wyatt Gibbons, an attorney for Mertsaris, said: ‘He whacked her in the butt but it wasn’t sexual abuse. He has spastic movements.’

‘We are not saying he didn’t touch her, but he didn’t grab her or feel her up. Nothing like that. It was nothing sexual.’

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Canada


Bullies Make Girl’s Life a Nightmare

Eight-year-old Lyric Elliott says life at her Scarborough school has been an absolute nightmare for the last 18 months thanks to bullies who refuse to leave her alone and an education system that has done too little to protect her.

Now, after 163 visits to the office at William Tredway Junior Public School — and repeated pleas to school staff to keep her daughter safe — the young girl’s mother has decided “enough is enough.

“I pulled her out of school last week,” Jacqueline Elliott told the Toronto Sun Wednesday. “I just couldn’t take it any more.”

She said the final straw came last Thursday when five boys pushed Lyric to the ground, then poked and prodded her with sticks.

“She was bruised and scratched from head to toe,” Jacqueline said of her daughter’s injuries.

Lyric said she loved going to school before she, her baby sister and mom fled an abusive situation in Calgary and moved to the Markham Rd. and Lawrence Ave. E. area in 2008.

But now she’s simply terrified because of the constant harassment she claims she faces.

“It happens just about every day,” the soft-spoken youngster said of the abuse she has allegedly endured. “It’s a bad dream that I can’t wake up from.”

Lyric now has nightmares quite regularly because of the bullying. All she wants is to go to school and feel safe.

“Just stop bullying me and leave me alone,” Lyric said, reaching out to her alleged abusers. “They think it’s funny when they see me cry or get hurt.”

The little said she believes her fellow students single her out “because I’m white.” Her mother said she couldn’t help wonder if race was a factor when Lyric came home from the predominantly black school asking to take a bath.

“I asked her why and she told me it was because the kids were calling her a ‘dirty white girl,’“ added Jacqueline, who added that several members of her family are African-Canadian.

In one of the worst incidents, Lyric’s mother claims three first-grade boys threw Lyric on the ground and took turns “dry humping her.”

“Only one of the boys was suspended,” Jacqueline said. “I was told the other two hadn’t been in any trouble before.”

Despite the recent passing of Bill 157 by the province, which is suppose to combat bullying by requiring school staff to file a report on all such incidents, the frustrated mom insisted she has had difficulty getting action.

Jacqueline said there are about five kids, girls and boys, who are terrorizing her daughter. She said she complained to the principal more than 40 times about one girl before her parents were finally notified.

And Jacqueline added she was told by school staff there is no point in suspending the bullies because they would just consider it “a holiday.”

Tired of fighting with Lyric every morning and “dragging” her to school only to have her call home part way through the day claiming to be sick, Jacqueline is now refusing to bring her daughter back to William Tredway even though she could face legal ramifications for withdrawing her child from school.

The mom said she has spoken to the school principal countless times; she has called Toronto Police but they can’t lay charges because the alleged bullies are under 12 years old; education ministry officials told her she must contact her school’s superintendent; and the superintendent, Kerry-Lynn Stadnyk, has told her the principal is dealing with it.

Jacqueline said she has made more than 100 calls to Stadnyk, but she has only actually spoken to her a handful of times.

“I’ve asked many times to meet with her and she won’t,” Jacqueline contended.

However, after a Sun reporter called the Toronto District School Board Wednesday, Jacqueline said she suddenly received a call from Stadnyk offering to meet with her next week.

She said they spoke for 45 minutes on the phone.

A TDSB spoeksman said Stadnyk was unavailable for comment until Thursday.

           — Hat tip: Fjordman [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Breaking News: Germany to Leave the Euro This Weekend?

The internet, and especially gold forums, are getting excited over the possibility of very big news from Germany this Friday.

As reported by a Zero Hedge contributor, a forum post at GoldLikeProductions from a user identifying himself as a Deutsche Bank employee, suggests that the big news to be announced this Friday as stated by German politician Gregor Gysi at a recent press conference may be that Germany will announce a return to the Deutsche Mark, eliminating the Euro as their country’s currency:

From a forum post by an Anonymous user:

I’m working at the Deutsche Bank in Germany. Today we delivered 1 container with new Deutsche Mark notes and new coins. I will present a photo from the new banknotes tomorrow morning. The curencychange will be the night from Saturday to Sunday 5/16/2010. On Friday, 19.00 GMT Angela Merkel the germany chancelor, will speach to the german nation.

This forum post, coupled with a page identified at Kitco.com (screenshot), one of the leading precious metals dealers in the world, that looks like it is being built to price gold/silver/platinum in Marks, has gold bugs around the world buzzing.

If Germany were to announce that they are pulling out of the Euro and switching back to Marks, there would be serious implications around the world. The European crisis would likely accelerate and last Thursday’s stock market crash would just be an appetizer for what we can expect around the globe come Monday morning. Gold would likely make a serious move to the upside as a result.

Dispelling the Rumor

We warn our readers that this may very well be nothing more than a rumor, and recent gold price action in the upward direction may be partly attributed to the aforementioned forum post and Kitco page.

Regarding the Kitco.com web page, the SHTF Plan research team utilized Archive.org, an internet archival web site that tracks web site pages over the course of the last 15 or so years.

The very same page which is being listed at Kitco with the following URL:

The page has existed at the exact URL address since before the Euro was accepted by Germany.

According to Archive.org, the Web Archive’s earliest listing for this specific URL dates back to August 12, 2000 and the oldest available instance of this page can be viewed here: http://web.archive.org/..

Thus, this is not a new development and the page was simply never taken down by Kitco.com after the Deutsche Mark was removed from circulation.

The fact that the only available news about the new Deutche Mark comes from an anonymous poster at an internet forum should further dispel this rumor.

How likely is it that Germany would drop the Euro?

While we do believe in the eventual destruction of the Euro and breakup of the European Union, Germany announcing that it will be dropping out of the monetary union and introducing a new currency over the weekend is unlikely.

However, for inquiring minds, we direct readers to a Financial Sense University article from April 2010 titled German Windfall Profits From Exiting The Euro:

Germany is a nation that fears inflation for good historical reason, and among the nations of the world, Germany places a particularly high priority on price stability. Yet, so long as Germany remains in the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) with the euro as its currency, Germany may not be in control of German inflation. In particular, the current crisis with Greece, and the crises that may follow with other nations such as Portugal, Italy, Spain and Ireland may prove disastrous for German investors and taxpayers. For so long as it is in the EMU, Germany may have no effective choice but to bail out countries that have been running up huge deficits — despite Germany itself not having the economic capacity to do this for all of Europe on an indefinite basis, let alone the political will to do so. These are among the reasons why in a letter to clients late last week, Morgan Stanley warned that Germany may leave the euro and the EMU and that investors should be prepared for this event.

If this event happens, it may create an enormous financial windfall for millions of individual Germans, as well as German companies, not to mention the German government. While leaving the monetary union is still far from certain as Germany also has strong economic and political incentives to stay in the EMU, in this article we will say “what if” and explore some of the startling benefits for nations and individuals of quickly exiting a failing monetary union — as well as the many perils.

It is not completely out of the question that Germany will decide to leave the European Monetary Union but remain an EU member. Obviously, if the German people (The #2 exporters in the world) are going to be strapped with bailing out Greece, the rest of the PIIGS and Eastern Europe, they may be much better off just cutting their losses and getting out now.

Friday will be an interesting day, but we’re not holding our breath. At this point, the world economic and financial systems are such a mess that even if Germany announces a switch back to the Mark, the end result globally will be similar to what will happen at some point in the near future anyway — panic, collapse and all the goodies that go along with that.

[Return to headlines]



Geneva Paper Accepts Libya Ruling

A Swiss newspaper which published controversial police mugshots of a son of Libya’s ruler has accepted the verdict of a Geneva court that the action was illegal.

The Tribune de Genève daily said on Wednesday that it would shortly publish the verdict in its printed edition and on its website.

“It is not a question of freedom of the press today, but the freedom of Max Göldi, an arbitrary victim of a dictator,” a statement by the editor in chief said.

Göldi, who is serving a four-month prison sentence for visa violations, is one of two businessmen prevented from leaving Libya since the arrest of Hannibal Gaddafi in Geneva in 2008.

Gaddafi and his wife were temporarily detained for allegedly abusing their staff in a Geneva hotel.

The Geneva court ruled last month that the publication of a police picture of him was illegal.

However the court rejected a claim by Gaddafi for financial compensation.

Gaddafi for his part said he was not satisfied with the court ruling.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Germany: Church Member Leader Urges End to Celibacy for Catholic Priests

The Catholic Church needs to reconsider its sexual policies and end mandatory celibacy for priests in the wake of a massive child abuse scandal, the head of Germany’s leading Catholic group said on Wednesday.

“We must openly grapple with, for example, the question that some 90 percent of Catholics deal with birth control other than the Church instructs,” Alois Glück, president of the Central Committee of German Catholics, told daily Frankfurter Rundschau.

A “renewal” is necessary following the sex abuse scandal that has rocked almost every diocese in Germany since the first claims surfaced in January, he said, adding that the Church must “openly discuss what it means to deal with sexuality and partnership today.”

The Church must also end mandatory celibacy for priests, the country’s highest representative for lay Catholics said.

“We must open the way for a priesthood without celibacy,” he told the paper. “The discussion is in full swing.”

Glück’s comments come as nearly of quarter of Germany’s 25 million Catholics are considering turning their backs on their Church because of the way it has handled the child abuse scandal.

An April poll of more than 1,000 Catholics by the Forsa Institute published by daily Bild found 23 percent of Church members said they were thinking of leaving.

Even among those who described themselves as devout, 19 percent were considering walking away, the poll found.

At the heart of the anger is the belief that the Church is not handling the child abuse affair openly.

Exactly half said they believed there was a link between celibacy and child abuse, while 44 percent said there was no link.

Yet a massive 81 percent said they believed celibacy for priests should be abolished, compared with just 12 percent who believed it should be maintained.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Greece: Parliament Approves Anti-Corruption Law

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS — The Greek Parliament has approved in principle an anti-corruption law based on which Ministers, politicians, local administrators and State officials may be removed from office and their assets confiscated. The law, approved last night by Parliament, following the incorporation of amendments, will be formally voted next Tuesday, and was proposed by Premier, Giorgio Papandreou, within a drive for the moralisation of public life considered an essential element to reform the country, save it from financial disaster and guarantee a recovery. The law, which prohibits politicians and public sector officials from detaining off-shore accounts or interests, contemplates imprisonment for tax evaders and fines up to one million Euros. An amnesty will be given to those who denounce corruption activities.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Greece: Piraeus Port Strike, Problems for Cruise Ships

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS MAY 13 — Problems for cruise ships arriving to the Greek Port of Piraeus due to a 48-hour strike by tug-boat workers and rescue vessels, which started today. In the morning, two cruise ships with about 5,000 passengers entered the port without any assistance, while a third cruise ship is expected, which could have more problems because its tonnage is greater than that of the other two ships. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Silvio and Veronica Discuss Alimony

Prime minister pleased at outcome of hearing. Veronica’s “sadness”

MILAN — For Veronica Lario, yesterday was like the day after an exam, a moment in which to absorb the fact that a long, long chapter of her life was coming to a close. Nineteen years of marriage and thirty of living together have been set to one side with the legal papers and the settlement negotiations. As she sat through the four and a half hour preliminary conciliation hearing on Saturday afternoon, Silvio Berlusconi’s almost-ex wife was well aware that there was little left to conciliate. And as in any other civil law case, the issues at stake were property and money, not sentiment or feelings.

Perhaps that is why people who spoke to Veronica Lario yesterday thought she sounded anything but happy. In fact, she was downright sad, in stark contrast to the “satisfaction” expressed by the premier’s lawyers at the end of the court encounter. “Sad” also contrasts with the unofficial messages from the prime minister’s staff yesterday, which described Mr Berlusconi as satisfied and relieved at the outcome of negotiations. It’s as if the premier is at last seeing the light at the end of an obstacle-strewn tunnel that had looked forbidding from the outset. Veronica Lario perhaps has less to feel reassured about since this in any case sets the official seal on a failure. For the Veronica Lario-Silvio Berlusconi story is a complicated one with too much anger and too many recriminations, as is often the case with two people who were once in love. Then there were the public letters and the respective memoranda of alleged unfaithfulness, offered up to judges and public opinion.

Unsurprisingly, the first hearing was a test of strength. Ms Lario demanded three and a half million euros a month in alimony. Mr Berlusconi’s counter-offer was a tenth of that figure: 200,000 up to a maximum of 300,000 euros. All this was served up with a smattering of spite, such as Mr Berlusconi’s demand for the return of Villa Belvedere, the stupendous home at Macherio where Veronica and her three children have always lived. She likes to call it “my castle”, underlining the sense of loneliness that pervades the silent park and the rooms of the baroque property. Ms Lario’s whole life is there. Villa Belvedere is where she raised her children. Its lawns were the backdrop for the bucolic photos of her and the children strolling in the park with its baby goats. Year after year, she had meticulously furnished it rooms, which is why making her move out smacked of spitefulness. However on Saturday, an agreement was reached, at least over Macherio. Veronica will keep Villa Belvedere. In exchange, Ms Lario is believed to have agreed to renegotiate the alimony payments, which the opposing party views as excessive. She is also thought to have abandoned her application for judicial separation in favour of a less drastic “consensual separation”.

It is thought that final agreement over the amount has yet to be reached. More than anything, lawyers are said to agree in general terms that both parties will strive to meet each other halfway. According to official sources, no one can yet say what the exact figure of the monthly payment will be. Only when that particular hurdle has been surmounted will the two parties meet again in court to sign the consensual separation. Then, when the three years prescribed by law have elapsed, will come divorce. And the final curtain will have fallen.

Angela Frenda

English translation by Giles Watson

www.watson.it

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Minister Seeks €400 Mln in Car Savings

Rome, 12 May (AKI) — The Italian government could save 400 million euros in its annual car service costs through car-sharing, long-term rentals and other initiatives, according to Italian public administration minister, Renato Brunetta. Brunetta who is responsible for creating more efficiency in the country’s public offices has proposed the cuts

“You can save around 400 million euros, half of what we spend now. And this is without disrupting the system,” Brunetta said in a recent memo, according to reports.

The Italian government can save through long-term rentals with the cost of fuel included in the fee, Brunetta said.

He said more money can be saved by using a type of sharing system for cars assigned to offices rather than individuals.

Cars must also be monitored to determine per kilometre costs with the ultimate goal of accurately calculating the “standard cost” of operating a service car, according to the memo.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Police Uncover Mafia Drug Ring in Milan Convent

Milan, 12 May (AKI) — Italian police claim to have smashed an international mafia drug ring that operated out of a Milan convent without the knowledge of the nuns who live there. After a three-year investigation, paramilitary Carabinieri police on Wednesday seized large quantities of cocaine and a processing lab inside the convent.

Police also arrested 33 people throughout Italy, including members of the Calabrian mafia or ‘ndrangheta, with alleged connections to Colombian drug cartels.

“We arrested known traffickers with ties to Colombians,” said Colonel Rota Gelpi during an interview with Sky Italia television network. “The drug operation worked out of a base in Ghana.”

International cocaine traffickers have created hubs in some west African countries from where large amounts of cocaine are shipped from Colombia en route to Europe.

According to Italian news reports, the monastery’s caretaker is alleged to have been responsible for managing the sale of the cocaine once it arrived in Italy.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Berlusconi ‘Appreciates’ Spain’s Austerity Cuts

Rome, 12 May (AKI) — Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi, praised his Spanish counterpart’s efforts to curb spending amid worries that problems which led to Greece’s near bankruptcy would spread to other Mediterranean countries.

Berlusconi “appreciates the important anti-crisis measures announced this morning in Spain,” according to a statement e-mailed from the premier’s Rome office.

Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero on Wednesday announced a 5 percent cut to public sector salaries, as well as reductions to pensions and regional government funding.

He said the plan would save the country about 15 billion euros over two years. At the weekend Spain said it wanted to drastically reduce its budget deficit, which currently stands at 11 percent of its annual economic output.

The European Union is pressuring European economies including Spain, Portugal and Greece to impose tougher austerity measures.

On Sunday it approved a 750 billion-euro rescue package to prop up European economies struggling with large debts.

The Italian government is considering 25 billion euros in spending cuts to lower the deficit by the end of 2012.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Opposition Party Eyes Three Referendums

Roma, 12 May (AKI) — The centre-left Italy of Values party said on Wednesday it has gathered 300,000 signatures from people in favour of holding a referendum on a controversial new law allowing Italy’s prime minister Silvio Berlusconi to postpone trial hearings against him for up to 18 months. The signatures also back the holding of referendums on the government’s plans to re-introduce nuclear power and private water supplies in Italy.

A total 500,000 signatures are required in Italy to be able to request a referendum on an issue.

“Since our campaign began (on 1 May), we have gathered 300,000 signatures and have organised 2,000 collection points in all of Italy’s regions,” Italy of Values said in a statement.

Almost 10,000 people have visited the campaign website www.3referendum.it . This is linked to the popular social networking site Facebook, the microblogging website Twitter and the popular video uploading website YouTube, Italy of Values said.

Italy’s president Giorgio Napolitano on 7 April signed the “legitimate impediment” law shielding Berlusconi and other government ministers from attending trial hearings if these clashed with their calendar of official engagements.

Berlusconi, who currently faces two trials in the northern city of Milan for corruption, tax fraud and false account last month invoked the new law to postone a court hearing.

He had been due to appear in a Milan courthouse on 21st and 28th of April. But his lawyer Niccolo Ghedini filed a petition claiming the prime minister couldn’t attend court until 21st and 28th of July.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Ethnic Food: NAS Confiscate 21 Tons of Expired Food

(AGI) — Rome, 12 May — During the last few weeks, an investigation was carried out on the preservation, ingredients and labelling of the so-called ‘ethnic foods’ produced in non-European Countries and on the wholesalers and retailers that sell them in Italy by the Carabinieri of the 38 NAS (Anti-fraud and Health Nucleus) units located throughout the national territory. Over 800 targets were subjected to inspections, 351 were found to be in working order, 569 had committed criminal, administrative and sanitary offences, 387 persons were reported to the judicial authorities and over 21 tons of food of different kinds were confiscated because in a bad state of preservation, adulterated or invaded by parassites.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Fini Brushes Off Premier’s Overtures

Fence-mending talks premature, speaker says

(ANSA) — Rome, May 12 — House Speaker Gianfranco Fini on Wednesday brushed aside Premier Silvio Berlusconi’s fence mending overtures, saying talks with envoys from their People of Freedom (PdL) party were premature.

“Until there are political stances for the problems I’ve raised, it’s too early to hold meetings, especially with intermediaries,” Fini was quoted as telling his supporters.

Berlusconi launched an appeal for party unity at a meeting with Rome officials Tuesday night, saying he wanted to bury the hatchet with Fini and some 50 dissenters within the PdL.

Fini told aides he was concerned about pressing issues like the cost of putting fiscal federalism in place and fighting corruption and not interested in having a say on how the PdL is run. “Issues like party appointments matter to people holding these jobs, they certainly don’t interest me,” he said.

The PdL was officially founded last year by the merging of Fini’s right-wing National Alliance (AN) and Berlusconi’s Forza Italia (FI), after the two parties ran on a single ticket to win the April 2008 general elections.

Fini and Berlusconi engaged in a public showdown at a party meeting last month after the speaker accused the premier of stifling party democracy and allowing their Northern League ally to set the government’s agenda.

Their long-standing differences blew up when the premier told Fini to resign as Speaker if he wants a more active role in politics or to form his own faction within the PdL.

At that point, Fini got up and yelled: “What are you saying? Otherwise, what will you do? Throw me out?” The Speaker has repeatedly distanced himself from the League and Berlusconi on a number of issues since the centre-right coalition swept to power in general elections two years ago.

His recent and more centrist stances on these issues, including voting rights for immigrants and criticism of the government’s reliance on confidence votes to push its bills through parliament, have placed him at loggerheads with the premier and the League.

Fini and his supporters also accuse Berlusconi of running the PdL as if it were a “barracks”, saying the premier forced the PdL’s former House deputy whip Italo Bocchino to resign because he had not toed party lines. The premier on Tuesday and again on Wednesday met with the coordinators of the PdL, the party’s House and Senate Whips as well as with Rome Mayor Gianni Alemanno who has tried unsuccessfully in recent weeks to patch up the rift between Berlusconi and Fini.

A meeting with Denis Verdini, scheduled for Tuesday reportedly at Fini’s request, was called off without explanation.

But PdL sources said later that Fini was fuming because the media had been told he had sought the meeting with Verdini.

“They want to see me and then they leak news that it’s the other way round,” Fini reportedly told his aides. Ignazio La Russa, another PdL coordinator, told reporters he “still hoped” things could be patched up.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Convent ‘Used’ By Narcotraffickers

Bogus pilgrims ‘hid drugs in prayer books’

(ANSA) — Milan, May 12 — A Milan convent was unwittingly used by Italian and South American drug traffickers, investigators said Wednesday.

The janitor at the convent, an unidentified South American with alleged links to the Colombian cartels and the Calabrian ‘Ndrangheta mafia which dominates the European cocaine trade, was the suspected linchpin of the organisation.

The nuns were “completely unaware of what he was up to,” and stunned when he was taken into custody, police said.

The man is accused of organising religious trips from South America to Italian shrines in which couriers posing as pilgrims stashed cocaine in their prayer books and other hand baggage.

The drugs were then allegedly refined and cut in a house near Bergamo before being distributed in major northern cities. The janitor was arrested along with 32 other people across northern Italy Wednesday. Other arrests were made in Milan, Bergamo, Brescia, Varese, Lecco and Lodi, all in the province of Lombardy; Piacenza and Parma in Emilia Romagna; and La Spezia on the Ligurian Riviera.

Two ‘Ndrangheta drug-trafficking kingpins based in Milan for years, Giuseppe and Domenico Vottari, were also detained.

They come from the small Calabrian town of San Luca which burst onto the international crime scene in 2007 with a gangland slaying of six mafiosi in Duisburg, Germany.

Police said Wednesday’s operation, code-named Hannibal, had been three years in the making.

As well as the 33 arrests, 80 people were placed under investigation and 30 kg of cocaine were seized.

Police said the drug runners also had a warehouse in Ghana which was allegedly set up using funds for African fisheries earmarked by the Rome-based Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Desperate Mum Goes Bank Robbing With Baby

Women said dire economic circumstances drove her to crime

(ANSA) — Rome, May 12 — A divorced Italian mother who held up a series of banks while carrying her baby in a car seat said dire economic circumstances drove her to crime.

The 41-year-old woman from Turin was arrested while trying to carry out her fourth robbery of the day on Tuesday.

“I haven’t got a steady job,” the woman, whose only disguise was a pair of dark sunglasses, told police. “I didn’t know how to get by with a small child.” She did not use weapons, but threatened bank staff by telling them a gang was outside ready to spring into action if her orders were not followed.

After being detained she confessed that there was no such gang and she was acting alone. Sympathetic police gave the woman something to drink and eat and helped her look after the infant before she was taken to a prison for mothers with small children.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Rome to Get ‘First Skyscraper’

Eurosky Tower going up in EUR district

(ANSA) — Rome, May 12 — Rome is to get its first skyscraper, the architect and construction company said Wednesday.

The 28-floor, 120-metre-high apartment building is set to rise over the Fascist-era EUR district on the southern outskirts of the city, where several other prestige projects including a residential tower by Renzo Piano and a ‘Nuvola’ (Cloud) conference centre by Massimilano Fuksas are also planned. The new skyscraper, dubbed Eurosky Tower, will be one of Italy’s tallest buildings and “wholly eco-sustainable” with solar panels and biofuel power systems as well as channels for rain water to feed office plants and flowers, said the CEO of construction company Tarsitalia, Luca Parnasi.

“The design has been inspired by medieval towers,” architect Franco Purini said.

The architect denied reports that the original plan was for the skyscraper to be higher than St Peter’s, before the builders were allegedly told to lower it.

“All Rome’s buildings have always been lower than St Peter’s, which is 136 metres high. We didn’t lower it,” Purini said.

Work on the Eurosky Tower has already begun and it will take an estimated 18 months to complete the building.

Rome Mayor Gianni Alemanno last month hosted a conference of so-called ‘archistars’ which considered ways to incorporate modern buildings into Rome’s Baroque cityscape.

Among others, the forum featured US architect Richard Meier, who has recently agreed to modify his controversial Ara Pacis Museum to make it blend in better with its surroundings.

Completed in 2006, the new home for Roman Emperor Augustus’s ‘altar of peace’ was central Rome’s first piece of modern architecture since Fascist days, and was fiercely contested by architectural traditionalists and conservationists.

Alemanno’s plans for more additions have raised fresh hackles. photo: one of EUR’s Fascist-era buildings

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Deported Moroccans ‘Plotted to Kill Pope’

Rome, 13 May (AKI) — Two Moroccan terrorist suspects deported from Italy last month were allegedly plotting to kill Pope Benedict XVI, Italian weekly Panorama claims in its latest issue to be released on Friday. Mohammed Hlal and Errahmouni Ahmed were students at the University of Perugia until their repatriation to Morocco on 29 April.

“Hlal wanted to kill the Vatican’s head of state (the pope), saying he was ready to assassinate him and gain his place in paradise,” Italy’s interior minister Roberto Maroni wrote in the expulsion order authorising Hlal and Ahmed’s deportations, cited by Panorama.

Anti-terror police in Perugia intercepted Hlal discussing his plans to carry out attacks and readiness to obtain explosives for the attacks during a series of tapped telephone conversations, according to Panorama.

Moroccan authorities on 6 May released Hlal and Ahmed, who had been receiving legal assistance from a local human rights association.

The pair have denied any wrongdoing and said they intend to challenge their expulsions in the administrative tribunal in Italy’s Lazio region surrounding Rome.

In a media statement issued at the time of their expulsion, the Italian interior ministry described the men as “dangerous” and a “threat to national security”.

The interior ministry claimed they had links to an international network of Islamist miliists and were prepared to carry out “extremist acts”.

Hlal and Ahmed’s deportation followed a probe begun by anti-terrorism police in October 2009 into a group of radical Muslim foreign students in Italy, most of whom came from the Moroccan city of Fez. Several were studying at Perugia.

The interior ministry said Hlal and Ahmed belonged to this group.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Expelled Moroccans ‘Wanted to Kill Pope’

Perugia student ‘ready to earn place in Paradise’, weekly says

(ANSA) — Rome, May 13 — Two Moroccan students expelled from Italy for security reasons last month wanted to kill Pope Benedict XVI, an Italian newsweekly claims in a report coming out Friday.

The Panorama weekly says it has obtained a copy of the expulsion order in which one of the pair, Mohamed Hlal, was allegedly quoted in a police wiretap saying he was “ready to assassinate (the pope) to earn a place in Paradise”.

After the April 29 order against Hlal and his fellow Perugia University student Ahmed Errahmouni, an interior ministry statement suggested that the pair were planning suicide-bomb attacks, but gave no details.

At the time, Maroni said the pair had been linked to jihadi groups, had been taped talking about terrorist activities and were feared set to carry out “extremist” acts.

Hlal, 27, was studying international communications at the Umbria hilltown university which has a large population of foreign students.

Errahmouni, 22, was enrolled at the faculty of mathematics and physics.

The men are living freely in Rabat, Panorama said.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Pope Blasts Gay Marriage

Pope Benedict XVI criticised gay marriage and abortion as “insidious and dangerous threats to the common good” in a speech at Fatima as Portugal prepares to legalise same-sex unions.

The pontiff received a standing ovation from an audience of Church and lay social workers when he described abortion as a “tragedy” and said the family was based “on the indissoluble marriage between a man and a woman”.

Portugal, long viewed as deeply conservative, is set to legalise gay marriage next week only three years after decriminalising abortion.

Benedict expressed his “deep appreciation” for social and pastoral care workers who “defend life and promote the reconciliation and healing of those harmed by the tragedy of abortion”.

“Initiatives aimed at protecting the essential and primary values of life, beginning at conception, and of the family based on the indissoluble marriage between a man and a woman, help to respond to some of today’s most insidious and dangerous threats to the common good.”

The law allowing same-sex marriage was passed by parliament in February with the backing of left-wing parties which have a majority. President Anibal Cavaco Silva must sign the bill into law by May 17, three days after the end of the papal visit.

The president, a practising Catholic from the centre-right PSD party, can veto the bill and send it back to parliament. But it would be put to a final vote where it is assured of sailing through.

Ratification would make Portugal the sixth country in Europe to allow same-sex marriages after Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and Norway.

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]



Portugal: Pope Warns ‘Modern Culture’ Threatens Church

Lisbon, 12 May (AKI) — Pope Benedict XVI has warned that modern society’s obsession with the present threatens to undermine the traditional Christian culture of Portugal. The pope said the Church’s role includes the defence of such cultural foundations.

“For a society formed by a Catholic majority and whose culture has been deeply marked by Christianity, the attempt to find the truth outside of Jesus Christ is a dramatic development,” he said.

The 83-year-old pope made the remarks in the Portuguese capital, Lisbon, at an event at the Belem Cultural Centre that brought together more than 1,000 artists, filmmakers, critics, musicians, writers and academics.

The pontiff is on a four-day visit to Portugal and was due to visit the Catholic shrine of Fatima late Wednesday.

More than 100,000 people attended mass celebrated by the Pope on a canopied altar overlooking Palace Square in Lisbon on Tuesday.

More than 80 percent of people in Portugal are nominally Catholic, but only about 20 percent regularly attend mass.

Despite the predominant Catholic faith, Portugal passed laws in recent years allowing abortion on demand and divorce. Earlier this year, the parliament passed a bill allowing same-sex couples to marry.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Swedes Fantasize About Group Sex: Study

Swedes are least satisfied with their sex lives while they fantasise the most about group sex, according to a new survey of sexually active people in four Nordic countries.

The new study, the annual “Kådiskollen” (literally: condom check) by the Swedish Association for Sexuality Education (Riksförbundet för Sexuell Upplysning — RFSU), also showed that 65 percent of 15-20-year-olds had engaged in unprotected sex.

“This figure is far too high, it has to be improved,” said Maria Bergström at RFSU.

The survey interviewed 5,497 people in Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Norway between the ages of 15-74 who stated that they had sex at least once a week.

The Swedes in the study reported that they are the most dissatisfied with 28 percent reporting that they were “not at all” or “not really” happy with their sex lives. While the Finns were as unhappy with their sex lives, the Norwegians and the Danes were happier.

The figures correspond through the ages with 28 percent Swedes aged 15-20-years-old reporting an unfulfilled sex life.

The Swedes in the study are the most active with regard to sexual fantasies however, with 37 percent dreaming about about group sex. This is the fantasy that tops the wishes of people in all four Nordic countries.

Norwegians also replied that sex in public places is a popular fantasy, and in Denmark the thought of sex with a friend arouses the senses.

With 65 percent of Swedish 15-20-years-old reporting that they had engaged in unprotected sex, RFSU mirrored a call from the National Council for Coordination of HIV Prevention (Nationella hivrådet) for a push to tackle the spread of sexually transmitted diseases by encouraging condom use.

“This is a clear development in Sweden,” said Maria Bergström.

Bergström argued that schools and preventative health care services have a key role in encouraging safe sex and condom use.

“Health centres have started to improve the preventative dialogue. It is then important for them to be given the resources to not only meet young people for a couple of minutes but also provide time to continue a dialogue,” Bergström said.

There is however some sign of improvement in the safe sex attitudes of Swedish youth, with a decline in those aged 15-20-years-old responding that they never practice safe sex from 20 percent to 12 percent, the survey shows.

“It is an improvement, and perhaps a new trend,” Bergström said.

The Local reported on Monday that 40,000 Swedes contracted chlamydia and around 500 HIV in 2009, prompting a response from the National Council for Coordination of HIV Prevention to launch a campaign to raise awareness and encourage Sweden’s youth to choose condoms.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Sweden: Vilks Website Hacked as Cyber Hate Grows

The website of artist Lars Vilks was hacked on Wednesday, just a day after the 53-year-old was attacked as he gave a lecture at Uppsala University.

Instead of gaining access to the artist’s controversial drawing of the Muslim prophet Muhammad as a dog, which sparked outrage in parts of the Islamic world after its publication in Swedish newspapers in 2007, visitors to Vilks.net were greeted by a message from a hacker with the signature Al Qatari.

An aggressive greeting charging the artist with “still talking about the Prophet Muhammad”, is followed by a warning that the site will remain a target.

“We really never stop hacking your site and I will show you how can I hacking your computer.”

Lars Vilks was seemingly unperturbed by the cyber attack.

“I’m in touch with my webmaster, so I hope it will be fixed soon. But in any case, this is better than starting fights at academic lectures,” Vilks told news agency TT.

Vilks was assaulted on Tuesday while giving a talk at Uppsala University in eastern Sweden. An already heated atmosphere turned violent when Vilks showed a film of gay men wearing masks intended to depict the Muslim prophet Muhammad.

A man in the front row stormed onto the stage and attacked Vilks, head-butting him in the chest. Police quickly intervened and Vilks left the lecture theatre without suffering serious injury.

The incident was followed by tumultuous scenes as sections of the audience stood up, with some shouting “Allahu Akbar” (‘Allah is great’) while police used pepper spray to keep demonstrators at bay. Two police officers received minor injuries.

Three people, two men and a woman, were arrested before being released a few hours later. A further person was also detained and later released, according to police in the university city.

“One guy is suspected of attempted assault and the other of assaulting a public servant. The girl is suspected of crimes that include: assaulting a public servant, and harassment for spitting in the face of a police officer,” said police inspector Fredrik Selberg.

A new group on social networking site Facebook entitled “Mörda horungen (Lars vilks)!!!” (‘Murder the son of a bitch (Lars vilks)!!!’) had attracted hundreds of followers by Wednesday before becoming a private group and removing the word ‘murder’.

In March, an American woman known as “Jihad Jane” was charged by US authorities with conspiring to kill Vilks after seven suspected co-plotters were arrested in Ireland.

           — Hat tip: TB [Return to headlines]



UK: ‘Depraved’ Robbers Face Life in Jail for Torturing and Killing Man Who Refused to Give His Bank Card Number

[Comments from JD: WARNING: Graphic content.]

A ‘depraved’ gang of drug addicts tortured and murdered a man in his home after he refused to hand over his bank card PIN.

Graham Reeve, 55, was bundled into his flat, gagged, tied up, punched, beaten with blunt instruments and stamped on in an eight-hour orgy of drink and drug-fuelled violence.

Danny Howsego, 36, Jon Williams, 22, and Tricia Levett, 28, held him captive as they made six unsuccessful attempts to withdraw money from cash machines using the card.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Healthcare Worker ‘Raped Ms Sufferer in Her Hospital Bed Up to Five Times in One Night’

A medical worker repeatedly raped a disabled woman in her hospital bed after an internal inquiry had cleared him of molesting a paraplegic teenager in similar circumstances, a court heard.

Naraindrakoomar Sahodree, 59, a health care assistant, had first been accused of encouraging the 18-year-old to drink whisky, stroking her inner thigh and trying to kiss her.

Her father complained, but the hospital allowed Sahodree, who is from Mauritius, to keep his job.

The following year he allegedly preyed on a 46-year-old multiple sclerosis sufferer.

The woman told police he repeatedly groped her over a period of days before one night pulling the curtain around her bed and raping her up to five times before morning.

Sahodree, of Tottenham, North London, was accused of rape and three counts of sexual assault at Blackfriars Crown Court. He denied all the charges against him.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



UK: Pictured: The Moment Gun-Wielding Robber Faced 18-Stone Have-a-Go Hero… And Was Battered With a Chair

Confronted by a desperate robber carrying a handgun, most of us would simply get out of the way.

But not 48-year-old Martin Richardson. He’s 18-stone and powerfully built.

What’s more, at the time of this dramatic standoff, he was in a bad mood.

As these extraordinary CCTV pictures show, raider Azar Sulman quite simply picked on the wrong guy.

Father-of-six Mr Richardson stood his ground with his hands in his pockets before attacking Sulman, 20, with a chair.

After flooring the raider, Mr Richardson used a judo move to pin him to the ground and kept him there for seven minutes until police arrived.

Judge Scott Wolstenholme praised the have-a-go hero’s ‘tremendous courage’ and awarded him £250 during Sulman’s trial at Leeds Crown Court.

The robber was sent to a young offenders’ institution for six years.

Mr Richardson, in hospital yesterday after breaking his arm in a rugby match, is being recommended for a bravery award.

He admitted he had probably been a ‘bit stupid’ in tackling the robber, but did so because he was in a ‘bad mood’ after failing to win anything in the bookmakers.

He was in his local branch of William Hill in Leeds on January 28 when Sulman rushed in.

CCTV images show him threatening the cashier with his gun. Unknown to anyone at the time, it was a replica and he was handed some cash.

Mr Richardson realised what was happening and went to the door to check if there were accomplices waiting.

He then stood in the way, staring down the barrel of a gun. ‘He wanted me to open the door and kept shouting he would shoot me if I did not open it,’ he said.

‘I looked him in the eyes…he was just a few feet from me. I thought “if he shoots me he shoots me, but I am not opening the door”.

‘I lost it because I hate to be threatened. The adrenaline was running as I picked up the chair and smashed him twice with it, but once I had him down I started to shake because it hit home how dangerous it was.’

A former judo brown belt, he used a martial art hold to keep Sulman pinned down. He said the seven minutes waiting for police were ‘the longest of my life’.

‘To be honest I was probably a bit stupid doing what I did, but I was being threatened, as were the staff, and I wanted to stop the guy. I did, so it was worth it.’

The court heard it was Sulman’s fourth raid on the chain and the third on the same premises.

He was trying to fund a £200-a-week cannabis habit.

He admitted three robbery charges and one attempted robbery.

Trevor Wilkinson of William Hill, said Mr Richardson had done ‘fantastically well’ but pointed out to other would-be heroes ‘not everyone is built like Martin’.

Detective Inspector Neil Thompson, of West Yorkshire Police, praised Mr Richardson’s ‘courage and cool-headedness during what must have been an absolutely terrifying experience’.

           — Hat tip: Gaia [Return to headlines]



UK: Woman With False Leg ‘Not Disabled Enough’ For Special Parking Permit (After Having One for 25 Years)

An amputee who lost her leg in a motorbike accident 26 years ago has blasted council staff who refused to renew her disabled parking badge because she had a prosthetic limb.

Julia Pearson, 51, said she was told she is ‘not disabled enough’ to qualify for a blue parking badge because she could walk with difficulty for more than 30 yards.

Mrs Pearson had to have her left leg amputated below the knee after a horrific motorbike crash in 1980.

She had been issued with a blue badge for the last 25 years and is entitled to park in disabled parking bays.

But this year she was told she was no longer eligible because ‘in the eyes of the law’ she was not disabled enough despite rarely using her false leg.

Mrs Pearson, from Broadway, Worcestershire, who uses walking sticks and crutches, says she is too proud to claim mobility allowance.

She today blasted the decision, claiming she was a victim of ‘discrimination’.

She said: ‘I have never tried to claim mobility allowance, I have always tried to remain independent.

‘All I need is a blue badge but it seems I no longer fit the criteria. I feel I am being discriminated against because I’m not disabled enough.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Macedonia: Four Killed in Shootout With Police at Kosovo Border

Skopje, 12 May (AKI) — Four members of an armed gang were killed in a shootout with Macedonian police on Wednesday while trying to smuggle weapons from Kosovo into Macedonia, police said.

Macedonian Minister of interior Gordana Jankulovska told a press conference in Skopje that two smugglers killed were Macedonian citizens, one was from Kosovo, while the third was not identified. She released no names, but said one of the killed was known to police had has been sentenced in absentia to nine years in jail.

Police ambushed a van near the village of Radusa, about 20 kilometers north of capital Skopje, after receiving a tip-off. The smugglers refused to stop and opened fire on police, Macedonian officials said.

No policemen were injured in the shootout. Two smugglers were arrested and a large quantity of weapons was confiscated, the police said.

Arms smuggling has been on the increase between Kosovo and Albanian-populated areas of Macedonia. Kosovo’s majority ethnic Albanians declared independence from Serbia two years ago, with the support of western powers.

Two weeks ago, in another shootout in the area, near the village of Blace, police discovered three depots of weapons, but the smugglers escaped to Kosovo. Kosovo police later arrested seven people in connection with the incident.

In a message sent to Macedonian television station ALSAT-M, which broadcasts in Albanian and Macedonian, the so called National Liberation Army (ONA) took credit for the incident.

Macedonian officials said the message had been sent from Switzerland and Skopje has asked for help from Interpol to find out who was the sender of the message.

ONA was at the forefront of ethnic Albanian rebellion in Macedonia in 2001, demanding more rights and regional autonomy for ethnic Albanians who make about 25 per cent of Macedonia’s population of two million people.

The dispute was settled through international mediation by the Ohrid peace accord.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Algeria: Germany Returns Phidias Sculpture Stolen in 1996

(ANSAmed) — ALGIERS, MAY 13 — A work by Phidias, the most famous sculptor in Ancient Greece, that was stolen in Skikda in 1996, has been found in Germany and returned to the Algerian embassy. The news was announced in a Foreign Ministry statement and circulated by the agency APS. During a ritual ceremony at Algeria’s embassy in Berlin, authorities from Munich handed the masterpiece over to the ambassador. The work was stolen on December 22 1996 from the Chebli-Ahcene cultural centre in Skikda (on Algeria’s north-eastern coast) and was found thanks to Interpol investigations and the assistance of experts in both countries. The Algerian embassy has ensured that the necessary measures for the safe repatriation of the sculpture will be taken. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Exclusive: U.S. Gave Millions to Charity Linked to Al Qaeda, Anwar Awlaki

By J.M. Berger

The U.S. Department of Labor gave millions of dollars to a joint venture that included a Yemeni charity with extensive links to Al Qaeda.

At least $3.5 million was allocated by the Labor Department to fund a three-year partnership between the Charitable Society for Social Welfare (CSSW), based in Yemen, and CHF International, a Maryland-based foundation, to fight child labor and child trafficking starting in fiscal year 2008.

The money was provided through a grant by the Labor Department’s Office of Child Labor, Forced Labor, and Human Trafficking (OCFT), according to a Labor Department press release, the agency’s Web site and Middle Eastern news sources (link, link).

CSSW, based in Yemen, was founded by Abdul Majid Al Zindani, a veteran of the jihad against the Soviet Union and its civil war aftermath. Zindani was an associate of Osama bin Laden in Afghanistan, according to published reports and exclusive documents obtained by INTELWIRE. The U.S. government believes he is an Al Qaeda recruiter and fundraiser…

           — Hat tip: Paul Green [Return to headlines]



Iraq: U.S. Gives Italians Top Military Honour

General and police colonel get Legion of Merit for Iraq service

(ANSA) — Rome, May 12 — The United States has given two members of the Italian armed forces the highest military decoration it awards to foreign nations for their service in Iraq.

Army General Alessandro Pompegnani and Carabinieri Police Colonel Fabrizio Parrulli were awarded the prestigious Legion of Merit, the U.S. embassy in Rome said on Wednesday.

The officials were praised for helping Multi-National Force Commander David Petraeus in his campaign against the rebels “to safeguard and serve local people and ensure the legitimacy of the Iraqi forces”.

“The results achieved in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom are an honour to them, to the Multi-National Security Transition Command in Iraq and to their country,” added the commendation motivation Pompegnani was the deputy commander of Multinational Division South East at Basra from October 2005 to May 2006 before serving as deputy commander of the NATO Training Mission in Iraq in 2007.

Parrulli served as the commander of the Carabinieri department to help train Iraqis forces.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Israel-Egypt: Maariv, Doubts on Mubarak’s Health

(ANSAmed) — TEL AVIV, MAY 13 — Today, Israeli daily Maariv made further claims about the health conditions of Hosni Mubarak (recovering after a gall bladder operation in March in Germany), stating that the president of Egypt is still “very weak and confused”. Citing Western diplomatic sources, the daily writes that Mubarak is having difficulties conversing, has lost weight and is not able to stay on his feet for long periods of time. Since his return from Germany, Mubarak (82-years-old) has spent almost all of his time at Sharm el-Sheikh (Sinai) where in recent weeks he has received various foreign visitors including Israeli Premier Benyamin Netanyahu and PNA President Mahmoud Abbas (Abu Mazen). Mubarak’s conditions are being followed closely by Israeli officials, pointed out Maariv, because Egypt has assumed a role of great strategic importance for Israel, especially regarding the regional containment of Iran and radical Islamic movement supported by Teheran, including Lebanese Hezbollah and Palestinians of Hamas.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Lebanon: EU Report Cites Lack of Progress in Reform

(ANSAmed) — BEIRUT, MAY 13 — The head of the EU delegation in Lebanon, Patrick Laurent, said that 2009 had been characterized by “a lack of progress” across a range of pressing issues in Lebanon. The EU published its 2009 progress report on the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP), which for the past five years has aimed at better cooperation with surrounding countries. The report outlined a number of sectors in which Lebanon had failed to progress, particularly social mobility and human rights. “The ratification of a number of international human rights conventions is still blocked,” the report said. “As in previous years, Lebanon has eight overdue reports of UN Treaty Bodies and it has not extended a standing initiation to all thematic special procedures.” In addition, in 2009, “incidents of torture and ill-treatment were reported, as were cases of arbitrary detention.” As for freedom of speech, “although Lebanon maintains one of the most open and diverse media environments in the Middle East, no significant progress was reported in the area of freedom of expression,” according to the report, which said migrant domestic workers continued to be maltreated in 2009. The report highlighted that the country’s national debt amounting to 156 percent of GDP — the forth highest in the world — was a gross increase on previous years. In terms of displaced peoples, Lebanon still fell short of providing refugees with adequate provisions, said the report. Laurent said EU’s commitment in Lebanon was not set to slip following Beirut’s stymied reform performance in 2009. “The fact that reforms were stuck in 2009 is not going to trigger a lack of EU interest towards Lebanon,” said the ambassador.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Lebanon: Bank Deposits Hit All-Time High in March

(ANSAmed) — BEIRUT, MAY 13 — Banks deposits in Lebanon grew by 24 percent to exceed USD 103 billion in January 2010 and USD 105 billion in March of the same year, according to Makram Bou Nassar, acting deputy director at the Foreign Affairs Department in the Central Bank of Lebanon. “These numbers proved that our policies at the Central Bank are successful,” Bou Nassar was quoted on Thursday by the local press as saying. He added that credit services in Lebanon, unlike other countries, were increasing and their value exceeded USD 30 billion at the end of January 2010 growing by 17 percent annually. Bou Nassar said the foreign assets, including gold, amount to USD 40 billion, adding that the economic growth reached 8.5 percent in 2008 and 9 percent in 2009. “We expect good growth rates to continue in 2010. However, we still don’t have accurate numbers but it is probably more than 5 percent,” he said. Bou Nassar said the inflation rate stood at around 3 percent in 2009 compared to 10 percent in 2008. He expected inflation to be below 4 percent in 2010.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Stakelbeck: Iran Targeting U.S-Based Dissidents

The Iranian regime is notorious for cracking down on dissent inside Iran.

Now Mahmoud Ahmadenijad and the mullahs are targeting dissidents in other countries — including one prominent pro-democracy activist right here in the United States.

And the regime is using the international police organization, Interpol, to carry out its dirty work.

To learn more about the disturbing case of Iranian dissident Shahram Homayoun and how Iran is manipulating Interpol to target its opponents in the U.S. and Europe, watch my exclusive report at the link above.

[Return to headlines]



UAE: Cash Point Issues Gold Bars in Abu Dhabi

(ANSAmed) — DUBAI, MAY 13 — It is surprising even here, though perfectly integrated among the luxurious ambience of the Emirate Palace of Abu Dhabi: the cashpoint revealed to the public, with rituals reserved to a work of art, is a solid steel 24-carat gold-plated parallelepiped, which does not issue cash, but gold bars. In exchange for 500 dirhams in Emirate currency, the machine issues four different gold bars — one, five, 10 and 31 grams (one ounce) bars — and six types of coins. For the first eight weeks there will be a maple leaf, a kangaroo and a Krugerrand, the first coin issued by the South African mint, on the coins, respectively in homage to Canada, Australia and South Africa, the three major gold-producing nations. After the launch, the coins will instead bear the arabesque logo of the Emirate Palace, the majestic 7-star hotel complex in Abu Dhabi. The machine, called “Gold to go”, was created by Ex Orient Lux about two years ago. After a 15-month production process, it made its first appearance, for one day only, at Frankfurt airport, then to be brought to its final destination in the capital of the United Arab Emirates. The price of the bars, delivered in a black box within a plastic container, is constantly updated by a programme monitoring the international fluctuation of prices. The data reaches the machine’s brain every 10 seconds and is processed and updated for its public every 10 minutes. A public which Thomas Geissler, Executive Director of Ex Oriente Lux, sees as essentially comprising investors and tourists who want to bring back useful, original and above all, valuable mementos. And with a further advantage: they are covered by a “satisfied or reimbursed” (within 10 days) policy which allows them to return and be reimbursed at the market price of gold on the return date. The distributor, which can store up to 300 pieces of gold at the same time, is also equipped with various programmes to guarantee the security of its transactions, comprising an anti-recycling software and an appliance which activates an automatic shut-down mechanism in case of malfunctions or anomalies. Instead, any attempts to steal it are not a great cause for concern: the cash point weighs over 500 kilos and to make it explode, assures Geissler, it would take military-purpose explosives. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Dissident Thai General is Shot; Army Moves to Confront Protesters

Gen. Khattiya Sawatdiphol, who is allied with the “red shirt” antigovernment protesters in Thailand, was shot in the head on Thursday during an interview with The International Herald Tribune.

Explosions and gunfire were heard in Bangkok as the Thai army moved to encircle the barricaded encampment of the demonstrators.

[Return to headlines]



US: Obama Backs Efforts to ‘Open the Door’ To Taliban

Washington, 13 May (AKI) — United States president Barack Obama said he would support reconciliation with Taliban insurgents on the condition that they renounce violence and sever relations with Al-Qaeda.

Speaking Thursday following a meeting in Washington with Afghan president Hamid Karzai, Obama said he backed efforts to “open the door” to the Taliban. Karzai is in the US for four days of meetings aimed at smoothing over relations between Kabul and Washington.

Obama said “perceived tensions” were “simply overstated”. He added that the US-led troops had begun to “reverse the momentum of the insurgency.”

Karzai has said he is willing to negotiate with the Taliban if they lay down their weapons.

Relations between the US and Afghanistan when the south Asian country came under intense international pressure to crack down on corruption.

When Obama in March visited Afghanistan, he personally criticised corruption in the Afghan government.

Following the August’s election, the United Nations, the US, and other NATO members, demanded that Karzai make major overhauls in the electoral system, tacitly indicating that they might withhold money for the next election if they did not see changes.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Australia — Pacific


Cab Rapist Asks Court for Mercy

A taxi driver who raped a teenager after she passed out on his back seat has asked for mercy in Adelaide’s District Court.

Hajy Baba Rahmanian, 60, was found guilty of rape by a jury and is awaiting sentence after losing an appeal against his conviction.

The court heard that in June 2006 the 19-year-old victim got into Rahmanian’s taxi after a party at North Adelaide.

Her friends rode with her to Hindley Street in the city where they got out to continue celebrations and told the taxi driver to take the victim home because she had been passing out and was severely intoxicated.

The Court of Criminal Appeal judgment said a GPS tracking system in the taxi showed Rahmanian travelled towards the victim’s house in Adelaide’s southern suburbs but then veered off course.

He took her to his own house at Dover Gardens and had sexual intercourse with the unconscious teenager.

The victim remembers nothing of what happened, except for waking up some hours later with some clothing removed.

It was not until months after the rape that police tracked Rahmanian down, when he went to the victim’s house and left a jar of honey on her doorstop, then tried to call her.

In sentencing submissions, Rahmanian’s lawyer Grant Algie urged mercy, saying the crime was odd and at the lower end of the scale.

He said the Iranian immigrant did not fully appreciate the severity of the crime under Australian law.

“There is a very reasonable possibility that given his cultural background and limited insight into laws and sexual behaviour, he didn’t realise that having intercourse with somebody who is unconscious and therefore not consenting is a very serious crime,” Mr Algie told the court.

“Mercy, in my submission, could and should have a significant role to play in Your Honour’s sentencing.

“He is extremely remorseful about the current situation concerning the impact on his family.”

Prosecutor Chris Edge said Rahmanian abused his position of trust and the crime warranted a significant prison sentence to deter other taxi drivers from such crimes.

“The public should be able to trust taxi drivers to take them or their friends home safely,” he argued.

“It’s not uncommon for intoxicated people, including lone females, to rely on taxi drivers to take them home.”

Mr Algie said Rahmanian was from an educated family and had worked for the Iranian government on a cure for cholera before he was the target of torture and religious persecution when Iran changed leaders.

The prosecutor asked that Rahmanian be taken into custody immediately, but Mr Algie said the judge should carefully consider a suspended jail sentence.

Rahmanian was remanded on continuing bail ahead of sentencing next month.

           — Hat tip: Nilk [Return to headlines]

Immigration


Illegal Immigration: Displacing Us From Our Civilization

Will American society, culture and language survive an added 70 million immigrants within 25 years? That will prove the most significant question for the United States in the 21st century. Last week, a Muslim-American tried to blow up Times Square. His act gives us an example of our future.

Jesse Washington wrote, “But today, with the world a mouse click away and most every country in the world accessible in little more than a day, globalization is competing fiercely with assimilation. People who have a foot in two strikingly different cultures no longer leave one behind for the other. Now they can move between them easily, fluidly, quickly. Thus it becomes possible for a fanatical few Muslim-Americans, living in the belly of what they perceive as a hostile culture, to feel closer to a bombed Afghan village or a Pakistani madrassa than to the America outside their own front doors.” The assimilated terrorist: An outsider no longer — Welcome to Charter.net

A reader named Milt wrote me a compelling understanding of what America faces as it immigrates and displaces itself out of its own culture and language. The Muslim-American Times Square bomber Faisal Shahzad last week illustrates our plight.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

General


Did a Secret Climate Deal Launch the Hockey Stick Fakery?

The investigation into the alleged global warming data fraud by Virginia’s Attorney General may soon have a whole new angle. This comes from a previously overlooked connection between discredited tree-ring proxy researcher, Michael Mann and Yale’s now deceased climate professor, Barry Saltzman.

Despite his legacy, outside of climate science few people will have heard of Saltzman. It was only right at the end of his 40-year career that this esteemed analyst produced his greatest achievement: a unified theory of climate that drew worldwide plaudits.

[…]

Mann’s Ph.D ‘Rushed Through’

All was now well and Yale gave Mann his Ph.D in 1998. One eminent source in my enquiries confirmed Mann’s Ph.D. was, in fact “rushed through.”

Instantly, Mann was then plucked from obscurity and appointed not just a contributing author for Chapters 7,8,12 of the IPCC’s Third Assessment Report (1998-00) but also Lead Author for Chapter 2. And with no track record whatsoever in this field, Mann now with tree ring data thrust into his hand, famously carved out his infamous ‘hockey stick’ graph.

So what miracle had turned this problematic researcher’s life around? If miracles ever happened then for Mann they came in the form of Barry Saltzman. You see, this struggling student’s career was transformed the moment Saltzman became his Ph.D advisor. Only after Saltzman applied his influence was Mann’s lofty credentials “rushed through.” Mann then turns himself into a makeshift tree ring counter and overnight becomes the iconic figure in the IPCC Third Report (2001). The rest is history, as they say.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

News Feed 20100512

Financial Crisis
» Bankers Jailed, Sued as Iceland Seeks Culprits for Crisis
» Berlin Backs EU Aid Fund After Obama Prodding
» Canaries in Coalmine: China, Asia, Not Participating in Euro Bailout Lovefest; Beginnings of China Credit, Real Estate Bust
» Crisis Coerces EU Members Into Ever Closer Union
» Greece: Another General Strike on May 19
» Greece: Central Bank, First IMF Tranche by End of Day
» Herculean Task Ahead: Is it Already Too Late to Save Greece?
» JPMorgan Chase Warns Investors About Underwater Homeowners Walking Away
» Spain: Zapatero Announces Clampdown
» The Latest Greek Tragedy and Sovereign Defaults Pose a Great Threat
» U.S. Posts 19th Straight Monthly Budget Deficit
» You Are Being Lied to by the Entire Financial System
 
USA
» AP Sources: US to Join Advisory Group Once Shunned
» Bill Clinton Offers Himself as Lottery Prize to Pay Off Hillary’s Debts
» Deepwater Horizon Well Failed Key Test
» Facebook Group Opposes Mosque at Ground Zero
» Kagan Shielded Saudis From 9/11 Lawsuit
» Myths of Cap-and-Trade and Clean Energy Policies
» Reuters, Politico Line Up for Newsweek
» Soros Idol: Suppress Disagreement by Force
» Supreme Court to Face Mecca
» The Beach House Bailout
» The Toothless Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty
» White House Decides to Slash New York Anti-Terrorism Funds 11 Days After Times Square Bomb Try
 
Europe and the EU
» Dutch Football Club Bans Non-Native Children
» France: Premier, 10% Reduction in Social Spending in 3 Years
» Germany: Turks Found Worst Integrated Group Amid Widespread Bigotry
» Italy: Berlusconi to Pay Estranged Wife €300,000 a Month
» Italy: Businesswoman Named in Anti-Mafia Probe
» Italy: Bangladeshi Migrant Arrested in ‘Child Porn’ Raid
» Italy: Pentagon Denies Closing of Naples Base
» Italy: Berlusconi Seeks ‘Truce’ With Key Ally
» Netherlands Most Optimistic Western Country on Islam
» Netherlands: Labour Calls for Clarity on Gay Teacher Ban at Christian Schools
» Netherlands: Up to 100:000 People Are Too Lazy to Work: Rita Verdonk
» Orso Problemo: Dino the Bear Divides the Italians
» Portugal: Pope Says Sex Scandal ‘Church Persecution’
» Spain: Rendition, CIA Agents’ Arrest Demanded
» Spain: Supreme Court Puts Garzon on the Dock
» UK: Parents’ Outrage as Catholic School Children Told ‘Dress as a Muslim for Mosque Trip — or You Will be Branded a Truant’ By Daily Mail Reporter
» Vatican: Pope Argues Against EU’s Outright Secularism
 
Balkans
» Bosnia: Karadzic Blames ‘Muslims’ For Fatal Attack
» Serbia: Nine Arrested for ‘Human Trafficking’
 
North Africa
» Egypt: EU: Anti-Terrorism Law That Respects Rights is Needed
» In Egypt Muslims Who Kill Christians Often Claim ‘Insanity’
 
Israel and the Palestinians
» EU Commission: Ready for New Status With PNA & Israel
» Israel: No to Russia’s Appeal for Hamas in Talks
» Jerusalem: Netanyahu Repeats, We’ll Continue to Build
 
Middle East
» Arms Dealers Find in Security Agencies New Market
» For the First Time Non-Muslims May Live in Medina
» Turkey: New Draft to End Alcohol Sponsorship of Sports Teams
» Yemen: Italy Offers to Back Fight Against Terrorism
 
Russia
» Russia to Import 150,000 Tonnes of Chicken From Turkey
 
South Asia
» Afghanistan: Gas Attack Targets Third Girls’ School
 
Far East
» Nine Killed in Latest China School Rampage
 
Sub-Saharan Africa
» Somaliland Press: Russian Soldiers Stormed Ship & Executed All of Our Men
 
Latin America
» John R. Thomson: Introducing Colombia’s Own Obama
 
Immigration
» L.A. Becomes Largest City to Boycott Arizona
» Study Shows Broad Support for Arizona Law
 
Culture Wars
» Morocco: Gays Lobby for Elton John Concert
 
General
» Islam, Nazism and Anti-Semitism

Financial Crisis


Bankers Jailed, Sued as Iceland Seeks Culprits for Crisis

More than a year and a half after Iceland’s major banks failed, all but sinking the country’s economy, police have begun rounding up a number of top bankers while other former executives and owners face a two-billion-dollar lawsuit.

Since Iceland’s three largest banks — Kaupthing, Landsbanki and Glitnir — collapsed in late 2008, their former executives and owners have largely been living untroubled lives abroad.

But the publication last month of a parliamentary inquiry into the island nation’s profound financial and economic crisis signaled a turning of the tide, laying much of the blame for the downfall on the former bank heads who had taken “inappropriate loans from the banks” they worked for.

[Return to headlines]



Berlin Backs EU Aid Fund After Obama Prodding

Chancellor Angela Merkel’s cabinet on Tuesday approved Germany’s share of a trillion-dollar rescue package of loan guarantees for crisis-hit European countries amid reports she had been prodded by US President Barack Obama to take action.

“The measures send a clear signal that the markets can rely on the financial stability of the euro area and that speculating against the eurozone doesn’t pay,” deputy government spokesman Christoph Steegmans told a regular briefing.

Berlin is expected to provide at least €123 billion ($157 billion), but officials have warned that Germany’s slice is likely to be higher — up to €150 billion — because countries for which the fund is designed will not be contributing.

The fund — the eurozone stabilisation mechanism — which was unveiled in the early hours of Monday after marathon talks in Brussels, has been dubbed “Shock and Awe” for its size and it was immediately cheered by markets.

But the New York Times reported on Tuesday that it took a phone call from Obama to convince Merkel that dramatic action was required. He stressed in the conversation late on Sunday that without “an overwhelming financial rescue” the future of the euro and the entire European Union was at stake.

“He was trying to convey that he knew these were politically difficult steps that the leaders there had to take, that he had gone through them as well,” one senior US administration official familiar with the call to Merkel told the Times. “And that, from his experience, trying to get out ahead as much as possible was the right way to go.”

Merkel has faced criticism both at home and abroad in recent weeks for apparently dithering on the bailout of Greece, possibly aggravating the chaos on the financial markets the new EU rescue package intends to quell.

The unprecedented intervention worth more than €750 billion was backed by the International Monetary Fund and central banks worldwide, and Merkel said on Monday that the package would “strengthen and protect the common currency.”

But following the unpopular Greek bailout, for which Germany is stumping up €22.4 billion over three years, this latest dip into the coffers provoked outrage in some quarters.

The populist daily Bild screamed on its front page: “Yet again, we are

the idiots of Europe.”

“Germany is providing the lion’s share of the loans. If they are not paid back, it is the taxpayer who will have to fork out,” the paper added.

Also provoking anger was the fact that the cabinet’s decision came a day after Merkel announced there was no money for tax cuts and any relief would come only after 2012.

“It’s unbelievable. With a gigantic €750 billion, the EU and the IMF want to save the euro. Germany’s contribution alone for our bankrupt neighbours is €123 billion. Yet there is no money for us to cut taxes,” said Bild.

Broadsheets were also sceptical about the package, with right-wing daily Die Welt saying: “All that has been won is a little time — how much is unclear at present.”

Berlin’s participation in the EU rescue package requires parliamentary approval, and the first reading of the draft law is scheduled at the next regular week-long session.

AFP/DDP/The Local (news@thelocal.de)

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Canaries in Coalmine: China, Asia, Not Participating in Euro Bailout Lovefest; Beginnings of China Credit, Real Estate Bust

Is China a canary in the coalmine of an impending global slowdown, or is China simply overloved as a beacon of growth as it was in 2008? I think it’s both.

China’s property and infrastructure bubbles are massive; that is for certain. Moreover, China’s biggest export trading partner is Europe, just as Europe is headed for numerous austerity programs.

While it’s doubtful the European austerity programs bring deficits down to where they are supposed to be, those programs will for a while cause a decline in European spending along with much social unrest.

Can China take a double whammy like this without overheating? I think not. And China will have to show things down, whether it wants to or not.

China Overheating, Tightening Coming…

           — Hat tip: REP [Return to headlines]



Crisis Coerces EU Members Into Ever Closer Union

By extending Brussels’ supervision over states’ budgets and expanding the central bank’s charter, the EU has made an historical step towards a centralised budgetary policy.

By pledging a gargantuan amount of financial support last weekend, the European Union prevented financial markets from digging an even deeper hole for the euro.

The European currency wasn’t the only thing at stake, though. Recent weeks’ events came close to setting off a new financial crisis. Little has really changed since those fateful days in October of 2008. The financial system remains so densely and globally intertwined that a crisis in a small and relatively insignificant country like Greece can easily set off another economic powder keg.

The over 700 billion euros in credit and guarantees that were trotted out last weekend will be supported by far-reaching monetary measures. The European Central Bank (ECB) will, again, provide the banking sector with unlimited liquidity. It has also announced it will, if necessary, buy up treasury bonds to shore up prices and ensure that effective interest rates paid by governments remain low.

Judging by the reaction from financial markets on Monday morning, the bailout seemed to be successful. But last weekend will cast a longer shadow. The constitutional consequences can be very extensive indeed. By announcing its decision to begin purchasing eurozone treasury bonds, the ECB has effectively strayed from the domain of monetary policy into the budgetary arena.

EU countries have agreed financial sureties will be accompanied by an extension of centralised EU supervision over member states’ budgets. The European Commission’s decision to raise funds on capital markets to provide troubled countries with credit is the beginning of a centralised and relatively autonomous EU budgetary policy. Also, the Maastricht Treaty clause that precludes eurozone countries from supporting each other financially, has been violated — in spirit if not in letter.

It has been a longstanding rule governing European integration: the process needs an occasional jolt to help speed it along. Many already had doubts a common currency could exist without a joint, centralised, budgetary policy, back when the euro was introduced. The creation of a monetary union without a corresponding political one was considered equally risky.

If the euro is to have a future, euro countries need to start coordinating their economic and budgetary policies, effectively rescinding a significant part of their national sovereignty in these areas. Last weekend was a first step in that direction.

Whether this should be cause for contentment is a question that remains to be answered. European publics, particularly those in Germany and the Netherlands, were largely sold on the euro by politicians’ promises that their national sovereignty would remain intact. We are now seeing the fallout of the inexorable mechanism behind European integration: one measure inevitably begets the next. European unification has come to lead a life of its own. Those who oppose it would be wise to take action fast, because by the end of the current process, an extensive loss of sovereignty will have become reality.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Greece: Another General Strike on May 19

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 12 — Civil servant union Adedy and private sector union Gsee, have announced another general strike in Greece against the austerity plan and the pension reform. The strike has been announced for May 19. The announcement was made after a joint meeting of the two unions, which earlier called a strike for this afternoon. The radical left has also organised protests (tomorrow and the day after tomorrow) against the wage and pension cuts. The general strike of May 19, to which the union that is associated with the communist party — Pame — will probably also adhere, will be the fourth since the start of the crisis and the second after the approval of the austerity plan, agreed by EU and IMF. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Greece: Central Bank, First IMF Tranche by End of Day

(ANSAmed) — ATHENS, MAY 12 — By the end of today, the first tranche of 5.5 billion euros of assistance from the IMF will be paid. The money is part of the rescue package put together with the EU. The news was confirmed to ANSA by sources at the Bank of Greece where the funds are set to arrive. The first payment by the EU is also expected over the coming days in order for Greece to deal with the 9 billion euros that the state must pay by May 19.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Herculean Task Ahead: Is it Already Too Late to Save Greece?

The International Monetary Fund and the European Union are coming to Greece’s aid with a financial commitment worth billions. But is it already too late to rescue the cash-strapped country? By SPIEGEL staff.

One of Greece’s purported saviors is a short, rotund, 72-year-old man named Leandros Rakintzis. He was once a respected constitutional judge on the country’s highest court, the Areopagus. Since 2004, he has been the head of a government agency that is the first of its kind for Greece. Rakintzis is Greece’s general inspector of public administration.

His body twitches and shakes with delight as he talks about his successes and discoveries. For example, he discovered that on weekends, hospitals admit elderly people who require nursing care or are confused, because their children bring them there so that they can take a few days of vacation. This, of course, drives up healthcare costs.

He also discusses an administrative office called Kopais, named after the lake of the same name near Thebes, which was established in 1957. The purpose of the office was to prepare for the draining of the lake so that roads could then be built in the lakebed.

In that same year — which is now over half a century ago — the lake disappeared forever. But there are still 30 employees working at Kopais today. When employees retire or are let go, their positions are filled with new employees, who are paid monthly salaries of up to €2,500 ($3,175). They supposedly work on drainage issues, but no one knows exactly what those issues are or who benefits from their work.

Unbelievable Stories

Rakintzis has stories to tell that take place throughout Greece, and some are downright unbelievable. For example, the government agency that was created to manage a bid to make Greece’s second-largest city, Thessaloniki, a European cultural capital in 1997 is still humming away. Its employees are supposedly working on winding down the major event and settling up the accounts — 13 years later.

How many people work there? “I don’t know. Not even the government knows that,” says Rakintzis. He adds, in an almost threatening tone: “Not yet.” Rakintzis and his staff are now in the process of investigating about 4,000 government offices and agencies in similar situations.

In addition to Rakintzis, the IMF, officials with the European statistical office Eurostat and economists from many countries are hard at work to bring order to Greece’s ramshackle finances. Rakintzis and the others are painstakingly searching for the holes into which Greek government funds have been seeping.

It is a Sisyphean task for Rakintzis, who has a staff of only 30 people to assist him. There is probably no other government agency in Greece that faces such a massive task with so few employees.

Bloated Public Sector

Greece has more than five times as many civil servants per capital than the United Kingdom. The country’s inflated government apparatus consumes tens of billions of euros a year. It’s money the Greek state doesn’t have — and actually never did. Greece’s gross domestic product is only slighter higher than that of the German state of Hesse and is just one-tenth the size of Germany’s total economic output.

For this reason, the government has been borrowing fresh funds on the international capital markets for years, generously and cheerfully spreading the wealth among its citizens. The introduction of the euro made it even easier to incur debts, because by joining the common currency, Greece qualified for lower interest rates than anyone would ever have thought possible.

But now the bubble has burst. Greece threatens to turn into another Lehman Brothers — except on a whole new scale. The €300 billion in debt that the country has accumulated poses a threat to the entire European community.

If Greece falls, other shaky economies like Portugal, Spain and Italy could be next. As a result, the philosophical ideal of a politically and culturally united EU family is gradually crumbling.

Many people in Europe are asking themselves the following question: How many more countries will be affected?

Lost Confidence

The financial markets, at any rate, have lost their confidence in the erstwhile cradle of democracy. Without the promised loans of €110 billion from other countries in the euro zone and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Greece would have been bankrupt by no later than May 19, when it will be required to repay a 10-year bond worth €8.1 billion. And that is only the first of many tranches that will mature in the coming months and years.

In approving the Greek bailout plan, the international community is more intent on saving its own banks than rescuing Greece itself. The Greek government owes €162 billion to foreign banks and private industry worldwide. German banks hold €33 billion in Greek government bonds.

Creditors must surely realize that the loans are no longer collectable, says Ulrich Blum, the president of the Halle Institute for Economic Research in eastern Germany. “The verdict on Greece is already in.”

In return for the loans, the Greek government is expected to cut costs and finally reduce its massive budget deficit, introduce sound budget management practices and pay off its debts. But is this even possible anymore? Is the Greek economy even capable of withstanding such kill-or-cure remedies?

Harsh Measures

In specific terms, the donor nations and the IMF are requiring additional wage cuts for public employees and a further increase in the retirement age from 63 to 65.

In addition, only one-fifth of civil servant positions that become available are to be filled, and the value-added tax will be raised a second time this year, to 23 percent.

Finally, the government will be required to take decisive action against tax evasion, which is practically a national sport in Greece, as well as tackle rampant corruption.

These are drastic measures, and they will deprive the Greeks of the last of their money — money that will then be unavailable for consumption, which will only hamper the economy even further.

Tragic Deaths

Thousands are now protesting against the austerity in Athens each week. Last week, the protests turned violent when three bank employees, including a pregnant woman, died when demonstrators torched their bank on Wednesday. Protestors had thrown a Molotov cocktail through the window of the building.

The images of terror, fire and anger in the streets have unsettled the world. There are growing doubts that the radical cuts into the established rights of citizens are politically enforceable. At the same time, hopes are waning that Greece will ever be able to repay its debts.

The doubts are justified. After the end of the bailout program, the Greek deficit will still comprise at least 125 percent of GDP. And no one has a clue as to how the country will ever pay off its mountain of debt…

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



JPMorgan Chase Warns Investors About Underwater Homeowners Walking Away

The nation’s second-biggest bank is warning investors that underwater homeowners may walk away from their mortgages.

In a Monday filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, JPMorgan Chase told investors and regulators that homeowners who owe more on their mortgages than their homes are worth may not continue to make their payments — even when they’re able to.

“Declining home prices have had a significant impact on the collateral value underlying the firm’s residential real estate loan portfolio,” the bank stated. “In general, the delinquency rate for loans with high LTV [loan-to-value] ratios is greater than the delinquency rate for loans in which the borrower has equity in the collateral.

“While a large portion of the loans with estimated LTV ratios greater than 100% continue to pay and are current, the continued willingness and ability of these borrowers to pay is currently uncertain.”

Because of its size and reach, the bank, with more than $2 trillion in assets, is a bellwether for the industry, as well as for the broader economy. If the financial services giant can’t reassure investors that underwater homeowners will continue to be willing to make their payments, it’s a sign of how much the recent phenomenon of “strategic defaults” has grown.

About one in eight defaults in February were strategic, according to an April 29 research note by a team of Morgan Stanley analysts led by Vishwanath Tirupattur. Strategic defaults are those in which the homeowner could have continued to make payments but chose not to. The rate of strategic defaults has tripled since mid-2007, notes Tirupattur.

Underwater homeowners, those whose homes are worth less than the mortgage, now comprise about a quarter of all homeowners with a mortgage, or about 11.3 million homeowners, according to CoreLogic, a real estate research firm. Another 2.3 million have less than five percent equity in their homes (for example, a homeowner who owes more than $285,000 on a $300,000 house). All told, about 29 percent of all homeowners with a mortgage are either underwater or very close to it

These are the homeowners most likely to strategically default, research shows. In fact, the deeper underwater homeowners are, the more likely they’ll walk away from their mortgage, according to findings by a team of academics at Northwestern University and the University of Chicago.

“Such so-called strategic defaults, once rare, are now common enough to jeopardize the already-weak housing and mortgage markets,” wrote economists Celia Chen and Cristian deRitis of Moody’s Economy.com in an April 13 note. “If the trend continues, strategic defaults could both accelerate the pace of home foreclosures and also make it harder for new borrowers to obtain mortgages. Both factors would in turn worsen the decline in house prices.”

For JPMorgan Chase, the problem is getting worse…

           — Hat tip: REP [Return to headlines]



Spain: Zapatero Announces Clampdown

(ANSAmed) — MADRID — Spanish Premier Jose’ Luis Rodriguez Zapatero today announced a hard clampdown on public spending during a special hearing in Congress. The measures include cuts or freezes of civil servant wages and pensions. The announcement was made after heavy pressure from the European Commission, and later also US President Barack Obama, who has asked for “resolute action” to resolve the crisis and build up market confidence. Obama reportedly made his request in a telephone call, quoted today on the front pages of all Spanish newspapers. According to White House spokesman Robert Gibbs, the call was made “because some of their problems make it necessary for Spain to undertake reforms that the Prime Minister is starting to work through.” In the special Congress hearing, scheduled in the past days, Zapatero announced a new clampdown on public spending, which will be made part of the programme to reduce the deficit to 3% by 2013, which includes a cut of public sector salaries, as well a freeze of pensions. In detail, the government will cut public sector salaries by 5% this year, and freeze them in 2011. The wage cut will be proportional to revenues. Salaries of cabinet members will be cut by 15%. In 2011 the government will freeze pensions, with the exception of minimum pensions. The provisional regime for partial retirement will be cancelled, and, on January 2011, the payment of 2,500 euros for each baby that is born or adopted is also cancelled. The cuts also regard public investments in 2010 and 2011, which will be lowered by 6,045 billion euros. Development subsidies will be reduced by 600 million euros. The move also regards the autonomous communities and local governments, which have to cut their spending by 1.2 billion euros. At the same time the retroactivity of the dependence law, which includes contributions to households with handicapped family members, will be cancelled. A reform will set the maximum time needed to resolve subsidy requests to six months. The government’s axe will also come down on medicine costs, limiting the consumption of medicines to “the real needs of the patient” and introducing single-dose distribution to adjust consumption to need. In the hearing Zapatero justified the new measures by saying that “an exceptional, special and unique effort” is needed at this moment when “signs” of economic recovery are felt. These signs include the figures released today by the national statistics institute which show a 0.1% growth of GDP in the first quarter, the official end of the Spanish economy’s recession. The Premier added that the new clampdown on public spending is “unavoidable” to boost confidence in the Spanish economy. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



The Latest Greek Tragedy and Sovereign Defaults Pose a Great Threat

The latest Greek tragedy continues to leave carnage in its wake, crime compounds the debt problems, Problems everyone knew about nobody did anything about, the Sovereign debt bubble is now upon us, and could bring the world financial system down, a situation like the French Revolution in Greece, food stamps at a record high, unemployment and problems of poverty in the US.

It was 7 years ago we said Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were bankrupt. Most everyone within the beltway knew it, but no one would say anything about it. This as it now turns out they were the poster companies which led to sovereign debt problems, but also showed that they were involved in massive fraud over several years and many in Washington knew it. Earnings were fabricated in order to create conditions so that the officers could collect millions of dollars in bonuses. Part of this scam was engineered by Goldman Sachs, which pushed more than $100 million in earnings into future years. Earnings were structured so that they justified larger payouts for executives.

These two GSE’s were later joined with Ginnie Mae and FHA, not for fraud as far as we know, but in making and insuring loans, that were not worth the paper they were written on. They were the entities, and they still are, that were at the heart of the mortgage crisis. They were responsible for the distortions in the housing market as essentially the lenders of last resort. Remember, everyone had to have a house whether they qualified for it or not. We should also add that the Fed created and controlled the housing boom, aided and abetted by these GSE’s and, of course, the lenders and raters.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



U.S. Posts 19th Straight Monthly Budget Deficit

The United States posted an $82.69 billion deficit in April, nearly four times the $20.91 billion shortfall registered in April 2009 and the largest on record for that month…

It was more than twice the $40-billion deficit that Wall Street economists surveyed by Reuters had forecast and was striking since April marks the filing deadline for individual income taxes that are the main source of government revenue.

Department officials said that in prior years, there was a surplus during April in 43 out of the past 56 years.

The government has now posted 19 consecutive monthly budget deficits, the longest string of shortfalls on record…

[Return to headlines]



You Are Being Lied to by the Entire Financial System

Almost every US Corporation will do and say anything to keep us spending money, regardless of what they know about the fragility of our entire financial system. Bankster’s are now using world governments as patsies to commit the largest heist in world history. Stealing a trillion dollars from US citizens proved to be too difficult, as they had to receive congressional approval to bail themselves out. They’re recent scam involves using central banks to bypass democracy & funnel money to offshore entities without oversight.

So-called financial experts and analysts in the U.S. who never warned us about the financial/debt crisis are now putting out propaganda regarding our risk and exposure to the EU bailout. If you don’t see what’s happening, let me reveal it to you: Banksters are skirting US regulation & the US Constitution to ship money offshore to foreign central banks. The US Treasury is the pawn Bankster’s have chosen to filter $50 billion to the IMF —— like a thief in the night. Bankster’s will never tell you the truth about our economic outlook because if they did, we’d all default on our mortgage loans and stop spending money altogether.

[…]

Ladies and Gentleman, the entire criminal Banking system has bought-and-paid-for laws that allow them to skirt regulation & oversight, and they’ve built one of the largest powder kegs that’ll destroy the entire global economy; the $700 trillion derivative’s scam.

You see, derivative’s are ticking time bombs that should actually be called “insurance”, but by calling them something else (like derivative’s), Bankster’s are able to get around the regulatory system set up for the insurance industry to minimize risk. Now, we have a $700 trillion ticking time bomb that was built without oversight, regulation, and accountability. (If you don’t know how much $700 trillion dollars is, Google “GDP of the global economy” — the entire world GDP is estimated at $70 trillion). As these risky insurance policies (called derivatives) have to be paid out, Bankster’s are losing their shirts, and now they’re extorting trillions more in bailout funds to cover what they knew all along were bad, risky bets.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]

USA


AP Sources: US to Join Advisory Group Once Shunned

WASHINGTON — U.S. officials say the Obama administration is preparing to join an international advisory group that the United States has largely shunned over fears it would adopt anti-Israeli and anti-Western stances.

The officials say the administration plans to announce soon it will begin a formal relationship with the Alliance of Civilizations.

The alliance is a United Nations-backed organization that seeks to ease strains between societies and cultures, particularly the West and Islam, and promote better ties. However, the U.S. boycotted the group when it was founded in 2005 over concerns it would become a forum for bashing Israel and the United States.

The officials say those concerns have now been addressed. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the move publicly.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Bill Clinton Offers Himself as Lottery Prize to Pay Off Hillary’s Debts

By 2007, seven years after leaving the White House, the Clintons had earned a combined $109 million (£73 million) through speaking engagements and bestselling memoirs. Even so, apparently they would prefer American voters to settle Mrs Clinton’s remaining $771,000 debt rather than paying it themselves.

He is raffling himself. In an e-mail sent to millions of people who supported Hillary Clinton’s White House campaign, the former President asks: “How would you like the chance to come up to New York and spend the day with me?” For those who would like the One-Day-With-Bill prize, an online donation of as little as $5 (£3) will buy them the chance.

[Return to headlines]



Deepwater Horizon Well Failed Key Test

By NEIL KING JR.

WASHINGTON—House Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman Henry Waxman said Wednesday that BP PLC officials told House investigators that the Deepwater Horizon well did not pass a key pressure test the morning of the April 20 explosion.

Mr. Waxman, a California Democrat, said that James Dupree, BP’s senior vice president for the Gulf of Mexico, told House investigators that the test was “not satisfactory” and “inconclusive.”

The tests indicated uneven buildups of pressure in different lengths of the pipe. The results, Mr. Dupree told investigators, signaled a potential influx of gas into the wellbore. It is now thought that a sudden surge of gas into the wellbore caused the well to blow.

Rep. Bart Stupak (D., Mich.) separately said that a preliminary House investigation has uncovered “four significant problems” with the blowout preventer. The preventer, he said, “apparently had a significant leak in a key hydraulic system.”

The committee’s investigation has found that Transocean Ltd. had made “extensive” modifications to the blowout preventer before the explosion. A key shear ram, which is meant to cut through and seal off the main pipe in the event of a blowout, was also found to be “not powerful enough to cut through joints in the drill pipe.”

The investigation also found that “the emergency controls on the blowout preventer may have failed.” One finding was that a battery meant to activate a “deadman switch” when all other steps had failed was itself dead at the time of the disaster.

At the hearing, Mr. Waxman outlined a series of events leading up to the explosion. He said his committee has collected more than 100,000 pages of documents from the companies and agencies involved in the rig accident…

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Facebook Group Opposes Mosque at Ground Zero

Controversial new neighbor at Ground Zero: A mosque

Construction continues in and around Ground Zero more than eight years after the events of September Eleventh. And one of the newest construction projects could be a mosque two blocks away.

A former Burlington Coat Factory building on Park Place is being eyed as the future home of the Cordoba House, sponsored by the American Society for Muslim Advancement, in partnership with the Cordoba Initiative. Community Board 1 has reportedly already passed a resolution in favor of the proposal.

In addition to a mosque, the Cordoba House would have rooms for community events, a performance space, fitness facilities and classrooms. It would cost about $100 million to build, and fundraising efforts are just now underway. The mosque could be open in three years.

But before construction even begins, there’s already opposition from a group on Facebook. The page is called “1,000,000+ people who disapprove of building a mosque at Ground Zero!” and just days after launching, there are already over 20,000 members.

The page’s administrator spoke with NBCNewYork by telephone from his home upstate. He asked that we not name him, because of “security concerns.”

He said the idea behind the page is “not to bash Muslims or tell them they can’t practice their faith”, but to express his belief that the location is an “inappropriate place”. He added that the page is “growing at a rate of 200 people an hour.”

Supporters though say the mosque’s location is ideal because it would address the growing number of Muslims downtown.

Nooh Al-Arcon, who lives in Brooklyn but works near Ground Zero, told us, “there’s a very small amount of mosques throughout New York”, and added, “I think it’s better to definitely have more mosques in more places because this is the best way to integrate into society.”

As for opponents of the planned mosque, Al-Arcon says “I would hope that people would have an open heart and mind to the dignity and respect that Islam portrays.”

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]



Kagan Shielded Saudis From 9/11 Lawsuit

Sided with kingdom in case brought by victims of terror attacks

NEW YORK — President Obama’s nominee for the Supreme Court, Elena Kagan, helped shield Saudi Arabia from lawsuits filed by families of 9/11 victims seeking to target countries and leaders who helped finance al-Qaida.

“I’m very concerned about her views on executive power and her views with respect to the separation of power,” Stephen A. Cozen, the lead attorney in the case for 9/11 victims, told WND.

“I believe she must be asked questions about whether or not citizens who are attacked inside the U.S. have the right to file suits domestically against terrorism financiers,” said Cozen, the founder and chairman of Cozen O’Connor, a Philadelphia-based law firm with 24 offices throughout the country.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Myths of Cap-and-Trade and Clean Energy Policies

Tomorrow, with the support of the White House, Senators Kerry and Lieberman are introducing a bill to regulate energy. The Obama administration and Congress are trying to make the American public believe that cap-and-trade and other “clean energy” policies will reduce greenhouse gas emissions while not significantly increasing consumer prices. These Senators and the President point to Europe as providing a model the U.S. should follow.

The problem is that the European community has already tried such approaches, and the results have been poor. Clean energy policies in the generating sector have increased electricity prices, indeed often doubling them. Cap-and-trade policies have enriched the companies that were granted free allowances by giving them a commodity to sell that they paid nothing to obtain. European carbon-dioxide emissions were rising, until the global recession lowered them—lowered them, in many cases, below targets set by cap-and-trade, so that companies did not have to take further actions to reduce emissions. And, as studies have shown, European clean-energy policies have resulted in job losses, often in economies already hurting.

[…]

Further, the Europeans found misuses and abuses in the system, because all parties have an incentive to manipulate it. Many companies got free permits, and because those permits were based on future estimates of emissions levels, there were too many free permits. As a result, companies made large profits by selling unneeded permits and not passing their savings on to their customers. As a result, consumers were paying higher energy and commodity costs, and taxpayers paid for the program’s implementation, which created a new middleman to run the carbon-permit trading program.[v]

Europe found the costs of the program to be large. In 2006, individual businesses and sectors had to pay â‚24.9 billion ($31.6 billion) for permits totaling over one billion tons. The WorldWatch Institute estimates the costs of running a trading system designed to meet the European Union’s Kyoto obligations at about $5 billion. The costs of a trading system designed to meet the European Union’s commitments of a 20 percent reduction by 2020 (against a 1990 baseline) are estimated to be about $80 billion annually.[vi]

[…]

A Spanish study found that Spain’s “green jobs” agenda resulted in job losses elsewhere in the country’s economy. For each “green” megawatt installed, 5.28 jobs on average were lost in the Spanish economy as an opportunity cost; for each megawatt of wind energy installed, 4.27 jobs were lost; and for each megawatt of solar installed, 12.7 jobs were lost. Although solar energy may appear to employ many workers in the plant’s construction, in reality it consumes a great amount of capital that would have created many more jobs in other parts of the economy. The study also found that 9 out of 10 jobs in the renewable industry were temporary.[ix] Based on Spain’s experience, the United States can expect to lose 2.2 jobs for every “green” job created, and each of those “green” jobs will cost about $803,000 in government subsidies. [x]

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Reuters, Politico Line Up for Newsweek

It has been only a week since Washington Post Co.’s chairman, Donald Graham, announced that Newsweek was on the block, but already a few big media players are taking an early look at the newsweekly.

Thomson Reuters and Politico owner Allbritton Communications have expressed interest out of the gate, according to people familiar with the situation. Rupert Murdoch’s News Corp. has also taken a look, though a spokeswoman said, “Not us” when asked about being on the short list. Newsweek editor Jon Meacham also said he would consider trying to pull together an offer with investors.

People involved with the Newsweek sale cautioned that it’s incredibly early and that rich folks tend to congregate around big media properties, but that doesn’t mean they’re close to drawing up an offer sheet.

[Return to headlines]



Soros Idol: Suppress Disagreement by Force

Obama denounced the curse of free flowing information

Addressing the graduates of Hampton University in Virginia, the President of the United States denounced the curse of free flowing information:

The ‘24/7 media environment,’ he told the students, ‘bombards us with all kinds of comments and exposes us to all kinds of arguments, some of which don’t always rank all that high on the truth meter.’

Circumventing the courts, the FCC’s latest ploy is to reclassify broadband internet service as a utility, allowing the net to be regulated like telephone service. Free of government intrusion, the internet has been an engine of conspicuous economic growth and the last citadel for entrepreneurs. Thus, the Obama administration now finds it abhorrent and needs to crush the life out of it with onerous regulations.

[…]

The economic havoc that will be wrought by a government takeover of the internet is but one lagniappe for the administration.

The job of the press is supposed to be to follow politicians around and write down what they say and do. Our Founding Fathers thought the right of the press to perform that specific job was important enough to address it in the very first amendment to our Constitution. Under English common law, wrongful statements against government officials could result in jail or fines. Our founders understood the essential service provided by a free press in protecting a fledgling democracy. If the system was working as it should, politicians and reporters would be natural enemies.

The American mainstream media was hijacked by the Left some time ago, but not until Barack Obama came along did the press become a true ministry of propaganda. No politician has exploited the media to the degree that Obama has.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



Supreme Court to Face Mecca

Americans can thank the Supreme Court for the attempted car bombing of Times Square, as well as any future terrorist attacks that might be less “amateurish” and which our commander in chief will be unable to thwart unless the bomb fizzles.

Over blistering dissents by Justices Antonin Scalia, Clarence Thomas, John Roberts and Samuel Alito, five Supreme Court justices have repeatedly voted to treat jihadists like turnstile jumpers. (Thanks, Justice Kennedy!)

That’s worked so well that Obama’s own attorney general is now talking about making massive exceptions to the Miranda warnings — exceptions that will apply to all criminal suspects, by the way — in order to deal with terrorists having to be read their rights as a bomb is about to go off.

Let’s be clear: When Eric Holder thinks we’re being too easy on terrorists, we are being too easy on terrorists.

[…]

When six Germans and two Americans were suspected of plotting an attack on U.S. munitions plants during World War II, FDR immediately ordered them arrested and tried in a secret military tribunal held behind closed doors at the Department of Justice.

Within weeks, all were found guilty. Six of the eight, including one U.S. citizen, were given the electric chair. One German was sentenced to life in prison and the other American citizen — who had turned himself in and revealed the plot to the FBI — got 30 years.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



The Beach House Bailout

Another terrible idea from the folks who brought you Obamacare.

By Eli Lehrer

Those who think the federal government needs even more debt and more responsibilities will love Florida Democrat Ron Klein’s Homeowners’ Defense Act. Everyone else should treat the bill?—currently moving forward in the House of Representatives—with a great deal of skepticism. The proposal, intended to reduce homeowners’ insurance premiums, turns the federal government into the insurer of last resort for many of the most disaster-prone homes in the country. Since the great bulk of the bill’s potential beneficiaries and current advocates live on or near hurricane-prone beaches, it’s quite fair to think of the bill as a bailout for them—a beach house bailout.

The Homeowners’ Defense Act sets up a Fannie Mae-style “private” consortium, with a board made up of government officials, to underwrite catastrophic natural disaster losses for private homeowners’ insurers, requires Treasury to lend money to states that suffer natural catastrophes, and provides loan guarantees to a Florida hurricane catastrophe fund and to California’s government-mandated earthquake insurer. According to the bill’s supporters—Klein, an assortment of other politicians, and a small handful of big insurance companies?—all of this would cost taxpayers nothing, as the legislation requires the consortium to break even and states to pay back loans they receive.

Attractive as it may seem on paper, the idea cannot possibly work, because it violates the risk-pooling principles at the heart of insurance. “Primary” insurance companies like Allstate, Nationwide, and CNA buy insurance of their own, called reinsurance, to manage and pool risk. The reinsurers that sell this type of coverage invariably operate around the globe. A large reinsurer like Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway might simultaneously underwrite the risk of an industrial accident in Japan, a flood in the U.K., a hurricane in Florida, and a cyclone in Australia. Since there’s almost no chance that all of these events will happen at the same time, the reinsurer can profit from the premiums it earns on one type of coverage even when it pays out mammoth claims on another.

All other things being equal, a broader, more diversified pool results in lower premiums. Klein’s bill actually narrows down the pool by encouraging states to concentrate risk here in the United States under the aegis of federal guarantees. Thus, to break even, the government would have to charge higher premiums and interest rates than the private sector for any coverage or guarantee it provides. This means that if it hopes to sell any coverage at all, the government will have to under-price it and thus leave taxpayers with nearly limit-less liabilities.

The federal government’s one similar existing effort—the National Flood Insurance Program—shows how Klein’s proposal would probably work in practice. Since it began selling homeowners’ flood coverage in 1968, the flood program has repeatedly violated the statutory mandates that it break even on most coverage it sells. It has run up debts of around $19 billion and, even after a four-year run of very mild flood seasons, has made almost no progress in paying them back. Congress has always lifted debt caps and spending limits attached to the flood program since they get exceeded following major disasters, when the only other choice would be to let the program run out of cash. As a result, nearly everyone who has taken a look at the program agrees that the federal government will eventually have to forgive the debt.

Like the flood program, furthermore, the catastrophe insurance programs Klein favors would lower insurance costs and decrease credit risk for developers and real estate agents interested in building in currently wild coastal and floodplain areas. (Building in these areas both puts more people in harm’s way and, since wetlands absorb storm surge from hurricanes, potentially increases inland damage.) As a result, real estate agents and homebuilders have joined some insurers in support of the bill, while environmental groups like the National Wildlife Federation and Sierra Club have joined forces with small-government bedfellows, including Grover Norquist’s Americans for Tax Reform, Dick Armey’s FreedomWorks, as well as a larger number of insurers and a variety of insurance industry groups, to oppose it…

[Return to headlines]



The Toothless Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty

The Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty is ineffective, yet the treaty appears to be a centerpiece of President Obama’s nuclear disarmament policy.

Every five years or so the United Nations hosts a foreign minister level conference to review the implementation of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT). This year, Iranian strongman Mahmoud Ahmadinejad decided to join the party. He delivered, on the first morning of the review conference last week, his customary condemnation of Israel and of the United States while defending his country’s nuclear program.

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton spoke later the same day, accusing Iran of being the only country attending the UN review conference that is acting with impunity when held to account by the International Atomic Energy Agency and Security Council. Iran, she said, is consistently violating its obligations under the NPT. That was a good start, but then she rhetorically crouched into a defensive position.

Clinton said that President Obama had come to office with “an open hand” extended to the Iranian regime. We “reached out” in many ways, she said, without elaborating and without acknowledging the fact that we have wasted over a year in this futile exercise while Iran marches on towards developing a nuclear arms capability.

Then, in order to show how transparent the United States really is, Clinton announced that the Obama administration had decided to unilaterally reveal the number of nuclear arms in our arsenal. She reiterated Obama’s unilateral pledge to develop no new nuclear weapons. And, in an implied threat to Israel, Clinton said that the United States was “prepared to support practical measures” towards the objective of a nuclear-free Middle East — a stalking horse pushed by Egypt and other Islamic countries in the region to force Israel to give up its suspected nuclear arsenal without any means of assuring that Iran or the other Islamic countries would desist from pursuing their own nuclear arms ambitions. This was not just feel-good rhetoric. U.S. officials are reportedly in talks with Egypt over a plan to make the Middle East a nuclear-free zone.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]



White House Decides to Slash New York Anti-Terrorism Funds 11 Days After Times Square Bomb Try

WASHINGTON — Eleven days after the botched plot to bomb Times Square, the Obama administration on Wednesday slashed some $53 million from the city’s terror-fighting budget.

“For the administration to announce these cuts two weeks after the attempted Times Square bombing shows they just don’t get it and are not doing right by New York City,” fumed Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.).

To top it off, the news comes as President Obama comes to town today to tap the city’s deep pockets for the Democratic Party.

“The President seems more interested in raising money for political campaigns than providing New York the money it needs to defend itself against Islamic terrorism,” said Rep. Pete King (R-L.I.), the top Republican on the Homeland Security Committee.

The cuts, to be announced Thursday, target the annual allocations for transit security and port security, legislators said.

The New York City area will get $111million for transit security in the final 2010 budget — a 27% chop from last year’s $153 million. The port security program is getting chopped from $45 million to $33.8million — a cut of 25%.

“The fact that the Obama administration would cut New York’s homeland security funding just 11 days after the Times Square car bomb attempt is dangerous and unconscionable,” King said.

The Department of Homeland Security had forecast the cuts in December, but local leaders thought the administration would change its mind after a car packed with fireworks, propane tanks and fertilizer nearly detonated in the Crossroads of the World on May 1.

Another terror plot busted up last September targeted the city’s subways.

“Just when we thought they finally realized a war on terror is going on, they do something like this,” raged City Councilman Peter Vallone (D-Queens), head of the Council’s Public Safety Committee.

“This leaves us more vulnerable to ‘man-caused disasters,’“ he said sarcastically, referring to Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano’s term for terror attacks.

Homeland Security Department spokesman Matthew Chandler begged to differ with New York’s interpretation, insisting his agency is “actively engaged in supporting New York City’s first responders and overall preparedness.”

He argued that in 2009, the administration gave the area more than $457million for “terrorism and other threats.” He blamed Congress for appropriating less money for 2010, and an administration official said if New York includes the cash it got from the economic stimulus bill passed in 2009, it’s actually getting $47.3 million more than last year for ports and transit protection.

King was unimpressed by that math, arguing the stimulus cash is a one-time payout that won’t be repeated.

“That’s a story they’re coming up with at the last minute, because an hour ago they were saying they couldn’t give us the money because Congress only allocated $300 million,” he said. “Actually Obama only asked for $250 million.”

King noted there is nothing stopping the administration from giving the city a bigger slice. “New York should get first shot, because we’re the No. 1 target,” he said.

           — Hat tip: heroyalwhyness [Return to headlines]

Europe and the EU


Dutch Football Club Bans Non-Native Children

A Dutch football club has announced it will no longer accept new junior members of foreign descent. It is not the only amateur club struggling with immigrant parents, who organisations claim do less than their share to keep their clubs running.

Sports bags were cast onto the pitch, quickly followed by two boys who wriggled their way through the fence surrounding it. It was 6:15 on a Thursday evening: practice time for the youngest members of amateur football club GLZ, located amidst Rotterdam’s multiethnic neighbourhoods.

Junior coach Hatip Ersoy, on his way to the pitch with a net full of footballs, said he had been left aghast by the decision announced by Quick 1888 last week. This amateur football club in Nijmegen will be putting children of foreign descent who apply for membership on a waiting list, while allowing native Dutch youth members. “The stupidest thing they could do,” Ersoy said. “Isn’t a club supposed to be a reflection of its neighbourhood?”

Foreign parents don’t help out

The main motivation for Quick 1888’s decision is that immigrant parents are generally less willing to spend time helping out at the club, either by staffing the cafeteria or by arranging for transport to away games. This is considered a sin at Dutch amateur football clubs, which are largely kept afloat by the goodwill and dedicated efforts of their members. Currently, over 80 percent of Quick 1888’s juniors are of foreign descent, and it is suffering logistically as a result. Native Dutch are said to feel less and less at home at the club. Members of Nijmegen’s’ city council have already expressed their misgivings over Quick 1888’s new policy. Five mothers sitting in GLZ’s canteen on Thursday night were also astounded by the move. “Not involved? Us?” said mother Dilek, who hardly missed any of her son’s practice sessions in the last five years.

According to most football clubs, the issue is not new at all. A decade ago, the Utrecht club, VSO, set off the debate when it decided to study the lack of involvement in the club of immigrant parents. “It is a well known pattern,” said Shams Raza, who led the inquiry. “Traditionally, Dutch clubs become less white as their neighbourhoods change colour. Then comes the clash. The board and the senior teams are often still made up of white people, but the younger players’ ranks are increasingly non-native. The board often finds the resulting culture shift hard to swallow. Post-match beers are replaced by glasses of mint tea and board members are left to wonder when new volunteers will come forward.”

André Bellekom, a junior coach at the The Hague football club, Quick Steps, said he vetted new juniors’ parents as soon as they registered. “The first question I ask is: ‘do you have a means of transport available on Saturdays?’“ Bellekom said. “Parents often respond byasking, ‘Isn’t that your responsibility?’ But we are not a taxi-service.” Lack of transport to away games is one of the biggest problems Quick Steps has to deal with, as is the case at many other teams.

Annass Eddini, a specialised ‘club organiser’, charged with getting parents involved at Roodenburg Leiden football club, said the main problem was that non-native Dutch parents did not know what was expected of them in Dutch community life. “In the Netherlands, it goes without saying that children join a sports club. In Morocco, this is not the case. There, children just play out on the street.”

No car, working weekends

Others ventured that the problem was mainly a matter of resources. “Parents either have to work on Saturdays or they don’t have a car,” said Gerard Houterman of the Utrecht club, Sporting ‘70. In 2008, he helped another Utrecht Club, VVOO, get its volunteer policy in order. Three out of four of VVOO’s members were poor enough to qualify for special financial assistance, Houterman recalled. Government subsidies went a long way towards paying for the costs associated with membership. “It is a good thing that people with lower incomes are compensated for a lot of expenses, but it also does little to stimulate their sense of responsibility,” Houterman said.

A lack of volunteers can spell the end for amateur football clubs. This is why clubs have tried their hardest to get immigrant parents involved in recent years. In 2002, VVOO closed down its entire junior division, only to reopen it immediately afterwards. All of its members’ parents had to reapply for membership of the new organisation, this time promising in advance to volunteer. VVOO squads are now only allowed to participate in competitions if transport, a coach and a supervisor have all been provided for in advance. The board is of mixed ethnicity, coaches are Moroccan, the cafeteria serves halal meats and the board tries to instil club spirit in parents through sideline chats.

Last month, Quick Steps of The Hague organised a pitch-side breakfast of Turkish snacks in an attempt to engage junior players’ parents. “Of our 130 juniors, about ten of their parents proved willing to help the club out,” junior coach André Bellekom said.

‘Everybody is welcome here’

Clubs surveyed said they thought turning down prospective members of foreign descent was a bridge too far. They all stressed that everyone was welcome at their clubs. Still, Quick 1888’s new policy is by no means unique, said Agnes Elling, a scientiss with the Mulier Institute for the social science of sports. “But it is mainly implicit. When Mohammed calls to register, the football club has no place left, but when Jeroen [a native Dutch name] does the same, suddenly, a spot has opened up. Clubs that used to actively recruit members of foreign descent through multicultural programmes have become reluctant now that other members are starting to leave,” she said.

Appointing parents as coaches, holding parent-child tournaments, halal barbeques and organising seminars can all help to get parents acquainted with club life. “Often, communication is the problem,” Elling said. “Parents think: ‘why should I volunteer if I’ve already paid my dues?’“

The members are the club, added club organiser Eddini, but many foreign parents don’t know it. “This is particularly an issue with first generation immigrants, who often don’t speak Dutch well,” he said. According to social scientist Elling, a football club needs more than communication alone to successfully incorporate its foreign members. Boards also need to seat members of foreign descent.

GLZ, which had no shortage of — predominantly Turkish-Dutch — parents on its sidelines on a recent Thursday, already boasts an all-Turkish board. While the club, founded in 1930, may be “Dutch to the bone”, as coach Bekir Akyayci put it, since the 1990s its board gradually became less so. Akyayci did not make much of the issue. “We are all Dutch, aren’t we?” he said.

“In Turkey, community life is an even bigger deal than it is in the Netherlands,” a father standing on the sidelines said. He leafed through a booklet outlining a Muslim code of conduct. “Helping each other out is important, as is physical exercise. That is what Mohammed says,” the father said..

How come GLZ has plenty of parents willing to drive children around on match days? Simple, coach Akyayci said. “When parents register, we simply explain to them we need their help. But we don’t boss them around by saying things like: ‘you have to volunteer now’.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



France: Premier, 10% Reduction in Social Spending in 3 Years

(ANSAmed) — PARIS, MAY 12 — The French state is aiming to reduce its social spending, namely payouts for the various forms of social benefits like family allowances, aid for people on low incomes looking for work or housing and disabled grants. “The breadth of the effort to reset the balance,” wrote French PM Francois Fillon in a message to other components of the government, “demands that spending of this type be systemically revised.” The revisions, specifies the PM, will affect in particular “the instruments linked to regulations of automatic identification or acquired rights,” which “will see their spending contained through specific reforms.” The French Government’s aim, writes Fillon, is to implement a programme to cut public spending by 5 billion in two years. The French state’s social spending in 2009 amounted to 67.6 billion euros.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Germany: Turks Found Worst Integrated Group Amid Widespread Bigotry

A new survey of immigrants in Germany has revealed that residents with Turkish roots, who make up the largest group of foreigners in the country, are the most alienated — but German prejudices are also at fault.

More than 50 years after the first Turkish “guest worker” was invited to West Germany to fill a labour shortage during its post-war economic boom, the Turkish community remains the worst integrated, according to new research conducted by Institut Info.

Cited on Wednesday by daily Die Welt, the report surveyed 2,000 Germans and immigrants from 86 countries about their values and attitudes about life.

Raising concerns about their failed integration, 40 percent of the country’s more than 2.7 million Turks said they felt unwanted in Germany.

While 90 percent of immigrants from other countries said they desired “to belong to the society without exception,” the number was only 60 percent for those of Turkish background, the paper said.

Integration challenges for Turks don’t stop there. While the average high school graduation rate for immigrants coming from other countries is around 25 percent, only 10 percent of Turkish students get that far, the survey found.

The group also claims the highest percentage of those who have never attended school — nine percent. Many of the uneducated Turks, and those among the 24 percent who are also unemployed and not seeking work, are women. This fact seems to reflect another statistic that almost one-third of Turkish-Germans believe “housework and raising children are women’s work,” Die Welt reported.

Barbara John, who served as Berlin’s integration commissioner until from 1981 to 2003 said the situation was worst in big cities.

“Turks who are poorly integrated retreat into their community,” she told the paper. “They find security in the traditions they’ve brought along and stew in their own juices.”

But Holger Liljeberg, leader of the poll for Institut Info, warned that a big part of integration challenges occur because of widespread German stereotypes about immigrants.

“The attempts at integration by immigrants are accompanied by many real and mental exclusions,” he told the paper.

According to the study, 40 percent of the Germans polled said integration efforts in their country had been unsuccessful, meanwhile another 20 percent said they would find it uncomfortable to have foreign neighbours.

Some 20 percent of native Germans also blamed immigrants for unemployment in the country, the paper said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Berlusconi to Pay Estranged Wife €300,000 a Month

Milan, 11 May (AKI) — Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi has agreed to give his estranged wife Veronica Lario 300,000 euros a month and grant her the use of the Macherio villa outside Milan in a legal settlement to end their 19-year marriage, Italian media said Tuesday. “I am ready to do everything necessary to reach this agreement for the best for both of us,” Berlusconi said, according to Italian daily Il Messaggero.

Lario filed for divorce last May after revelations that the billionaire media tycoon had attended the 18th birthday party of an aspiring model who said she called him “Daddy”.

A former actress, Lario had demanded 3.5 million euros a month from her husband, who owns Italy’s three biggest private television stations, as well as other media assets. Berlusconi had reportedly been willing to pay up to 300,000 a month.

“Look Silvio, getting over this, with time we will be able to see each other,” Lario was quoted as saying in Il Messaggero.

A draft of the agreement was reportedly signed by the parties late Saturday after months of difficult negotiations.

Italian media described the accord as a victory for Berlusconi and his legal team.

“This agreement satisfies both of them and respects the law,” said Nicolo Ghedini, Berlusconi’s lawyer.

Berlusconi’s fortune is estimated to be around 6.6 billion euros.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Businesswoman Named in Anti-Mafia Probe

Cosenza, 11 May (AKI) — An Italian businesswoman and a director of a private employers’ association, Iolanda Zambon, has been named as a suspect in an anti-mafia extortion probe. Police on Tuesday arrested eight people in the southern Italian city of Catanzaro in connection with the probe and said they were investigating seven other suspects besides Zambon.

She is a director of Confindustria’s branch in the Tuscan city of Lucca.

The other individuals under investigation include suspects linked to Calabrian criminal organisations in Cosenza allegedly involved in extortion through threats and intimidation, police said.

Zambon had unspecified dealings with an unnamed businessman from the Calabrian town of Amantea near Cosenza.

At the end of the business dealings she allegedly demanded 33,000 euros from him, according to investigators

Zambon sought assistance from members of unspecified local crime groups who threatened the businessman and punched and kicked him, investigators said.

In a series of raids, police on Tuesday arrested six suspects in Cosenza suspected of extortion, mafia association and carrying illegal weapons on the orders of anti-mafia magistrates.

Seven people were also arrested in the port city of Brindisi in the Puglia region on suspicion of extortion, drug dealing and carrying illegal weapons.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Bangladeshi Migrant Arrested in ‘Child Porn’ Raid

Rome, 11 May (AKI) — Police in the Italian capital Rome on Tuesday arrested a Bangladeshi immigrant whom they suspect of making a shocking pornographic video featuring a small boy having sexual relations with a woman.

The man was arrested after police searched his apartment in the southern suburb of Garbatella.

Police also searched four other apartments at undisclosed locations in Rome and reportedly seized other child and adult pornography.

Police officers said they went to search the man’s apartment after receiving information from another Bangladeshi immigrant arrested last month on suspicion of possessing child pornography videos and burglary.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Italy: Pentagon Denies Closing of Naples Base

US to restructure network of bases abroad, CNN reports

(ANSA) — Naples, May 11 — The United States Defense Department has denied reports that it may close down the American base in Naples as part of a cost-saving budget measure.

“The US Navy is not involved in any discussion regarding the closure of its base in Naples,” a statement from the Pentagon released here said.

“We are in possession of no information which confirms such an hypothesis. The closing down of US military bases abroad is a decision made at the highest level of the American government and takes into account the opinions of the host nation and existing accords,” the statement added.

“We would like to reiterate that no discussions are ongoing in regard to the base in Naples,” the Defense Department said. The statement from the Pentagon was in response to reports by CNN that US Defence Secretary Robert Gates had announced plans to rationalise spending for American bases abroad which may include closing several of them, possibly even the one in Naples.

According to the American all-news channel, the base in Naples dates back to the end of World War II and many Pentagon experts consider it ‘obsolete’ in regard to Washington’s current defense policies.

The plan to restructure American bases abroad should be ready in time for the presentation of next year’s budget and Pentagon sources cited by CNN said it was aimed at responding to a demand from the White House to optimise spending and eliminate waste.

When interviewed by CNN anchor John King, Gates spoke in general on the restructurization plan for bases abroad but did not specifically mention Naples.

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Italy: Berlusconi Seeks ‘Truce’ With Key Ally

Rome, 12 May (AKI) — Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi reportedly wants to end a bitter feud with his coalition partner Gianfranco Fini, considered by many to be his most likely successor. Fini is the speaker of the lower house of parliament and co-founder of the ruling People of Liberty (PdL) party.

Relations between the two leaders have been tense for months and Berlusconi called on Fini to resign at the end of April as their rivalry exploded in an embarrassing public row at a party conference in Rome.

Italian media reports said the two political leaders were expected to meet in Rome on Tuesday, but Fini cancelled his appointment at the last minute.

According to the Italian daily La Repubblica, Berlusconi wanted the men to put their differences behind them and “remain united” particularly because of the challenging international economic situation.

Late on Tuesday, Berlusconi held top-level talks with party leaders and allies including defence minister Ignazio La Russa and national co-ordinator of the PdL, Denis Verdini, at his official residence Palazzo Grazioli.

Fini merged his National Alliance party with the premier’s Forza Italia in 2008 to form the People of Freedom coalition.

In recent months, Fini has distanced himself from Berlusconi and founded a new political movement called Generation Italy in March.

While it is not a new party the move is seen as providing Fini, who has adopted more liberal positions on issues such as immigration, with a potential vehicle for a leadership bid.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Netherlands Most Optimistic Western Country on Islam

THE HAGUE, 22/01/08 — The Netherlands is the Western country scoring highest on the Muslim-West Dialogue Index. Overall, the Dutch came third after Bangladesh and Saudi-Arabia.

The survey, published yesterday, was carried out by Gallup among respondents in 21 Western and Muslim countries for the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. The Gallup Muslim-West Dialogue Index ranked countries in terms of their citizens’ optimism about the state of dialogue based on responses to nine questions about the state of Muslim- West relations. The overall score was 37 points.

Bangladesh scored 50, Saudi Arabia 46 and the Netherlands 44. Next came Canada, Singapore, Iran, Israel, Belgium, Indonesia, the US, the Palestinian Territories, Egypt, Malaysia, Sweden, Italy, Denmark, Turkey, Spain, Pakistan, Brazil and Russia.

“Roughly 1 in 3 residents of the Netherlands believe the relationship between Muslim and Western communities is getting better, second only to Bangladesh,” the researchers commented. “The Dutch are the most likely to believe the Western world is committed to improved relations with Muslim societies (72%) and among the most likely to say they are personally concerned with this issue, though less than half (46%) believes the West respects the Muslim world.”

“Like Saudi Arabia, the Netherlands is the most likely Western country to trust in the other community’s good will; 2 in 5 say the Muslim world is committed to better relations and 1 in 3 say it respects the West. Like the other European countries surveyed, the majority of the Dutch see greater interaction between Western and Muslim worlds as a threat, but their relative optimism in other dimensions pushed them into third place.”

On the question, ‘Do you think the Muslim World is committed to improving the interaction between the Western and Muslim World’, the Netherlands scored 40 percent, the highest figure among Western countries after Sweden. On the question, ‘Do you believe the Western World respects the Muslim World’, the Netherlands (46 percent) had the highest score of all countries after Italy.

Greater interaction between Muslim and Western Worlds is a benefit, says 22 percent of the Dutch, while 67 percent says it is a threat. In all European countries, the threat-score is higher than the benefit-score however, while the reverse applies to the US and the Arab world.

Gallup considers the score for the Netherlands surprising. “Unlike Bangladesh, some might expect Saudi Arabia and the Netherlands to be among the most pessimistic about Muslim-West dialogue”, as “they were both directly affected either by military or cultural conflicts between Muslim and Western communities.”

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Netherlands: Labour Calls for Clarity on Gay Teacher Ban at Christian Schools

The scrapping of a legal provision allowing religious schools to refuse to employ homosexual teachers should be part of discussions on forming a new government, the Telegraaf reports on Tuesday.

At the moment religious schools are allowed to refuse gay teachers and pupils on the grounds that homosexuality conflicts with their religious principles.

The outgoing cabinet had proposed making changes to the legislation but would not have fundamentally altered the current situation.

‘The law has to be changed so no school can refuse a pupil or teacher on grounds of their sexuality,’ the paper quoted Labour candidate Ronald Plasterk as saying.

The Netherlands has dozens of fundamentalist Christian schools which oppose homosexuality on Biblical principles. While funded by the government, they are run independently. Such schools may not discriminate but are free under European rules to determine their own ‘professional demands’ for teachers.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Netherlands: Up to 100:000 People Are Too Lazy to Work: Rita Verdonk

Between 50,000 and 100,000 people living in the Netherlands are too lazy to work, Rita Verdonk, leader of political party Trots op Nederland (proud of the Netherlands), says in an interview with website Nu.nl on Wednesday.

The refuseniks are ‘always the brownest you see walking past because they sit in the sun on all that money they get,’ Nu.nl quoted the former Liberal minister as saying.

‘It must again be come normal to work for your money,’ Verdonk said.

Meanwhile, a TON party political broadcast featuring an old lady getting mugged, ambulance workers being harassed and a cheering crowd of fans, has been criticised for its amateurish approach.

‘The film makes such an exaggerated link between Moroccans and crime that many people will find it not credible. They will see straight through it,’ VU university profession Jan Kleinnijenhuis, told the Volkskrant.

Nevertheless, the film has been viewed over 130,000 times on YouTube and is fast becoming a viral hit. The film is ‘toe-curling’ and an ‘all-time low in party political propaganda’ according to some viewers.

Over 3,000 people have even joined a special Facebook page devoted to it.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Orso Problemo: Dino the Bear Divides the Italians

Dino, a large bear with a voracious appetite, is wreaking havoc in the Alps of northeastern Italy. But while angry cattle owners want to shoot the beast, Dino has attracted an avid group of online supporters who want him kept alive.

A bear-sighting in the Italian Alps isn’t that much of a big deal. The beasts frequently wander over the border from neighboring Slovenia. And, for the last few years, the European Union has even been promoting the re-introduction of bears into parts of this mountainous region.

But a bear named Dino, who is sending shivers through cattle-farming community between northeastern Italian cities of Belluno and Vicenza, arrived of his own volition. And he is a force to be reckoned with — not least because of his hearty appetite.

Ravenous after months of hibernation, the bear has been fearless in his quest for food. This spring, he has feasted on local livestock, ranging from chickens to larger four-legged animals, including even horses. It’s little surprise that farmers in the Veneto region are less than enthusiastic about their new visitor.

Dino, as he was christened by the Italian media, is thought to have crossed the border into Italy last October. Scientists, who identify him with the somewhat drier name of “M-5,” estimate that the bear is five years old and weighs around 175 kilograms (385 pounds). Thanks to a chip implanted in his skin, they can track the roaming bear by satellite around the clock.

Facebook Fan Club

Locals are used to the occasional bear, though most animals steer clear of settlements. People living in the region have even been instructed on how to act should they encounter a bear: Stay calm. Don’t run away. Don’t shout.

Still, these rules don’t help them deal with Dino, who has no qualms about popping onto a farm for supper. Now, irate farmers and animal researchers alike hope that Dino will wander off and find a new home somewhere else. But, thus far, he has shown no sign of wanting to move on, which has prompted cattle ranchers to be even more strident in their calls for ending Dino’s prolonged feast to end with a bullet.

But while his enemies are arguing that Dino poses a danger to people, a swelling crowd of fans are supporting him online. In fact, more than 10,000 people have signed up as members of the “Dino the bear must live!” fan page on the social networking site Facebook. The site is littered with upbeat messages like: “The forest is his home; keep your hands off Dino!” and “Long live Dino!”

Other online jokesters have set up another Dino-related Facebook page, though this one is aimed more at taking political potshots at the Northern League, the right-wing and anti-immigrant party that is powerful in the region. This group’s Facebook page shows a picture of a mauled jackass with the caption: “Dino the bear eats jackasses. Be careful, friends of the league!”

Echoes of Bruno

Meanwhile, Italy’s experience with Dino recalls the doomed rampage of Bruno, a bear who was once the bane of livestock farmers in the Bavarian Alps. Despite enthusiastic public support, authorities deemed Bruno a threat to public safety and had him shot by hunters in late June 2006.

Right now, Dino’s fate remains open. But it is clear where the sympathy of the Italian online community lies: The tongue-in-cheek Facebook group “Let’s slaughter Dino the bear” only has 46 members.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Portugal: Pope Says Sex Scandal ‘Church Persecution’

Lisbon, 11 May (AKI) — Pope Benedict XVI on Tuesday described the clerical sexual abuse scandal as “the greatest persecution of the church,” while acknowledging it arose from sins inside the church. He called for profound purification and penance within the church as well as pardon and justice.

Benedict made his comments in response to a question from a reporter on the clerical child abuse scandal as he travelled to Portugal.

The Vatican has been at the centre of a widening sex scandal in which the clergy have been accused of child sex abuse in the United States, Ireland, Germany, Italy and many other countries.

The church has been criticised for attempting to blame the media and church opponents for the escalation of the scandal which has led to the recent resignation of bishops in Ireland , Belgium and Germany.

In some of his strongest comments to date, Benedict on Tuesday said the Catholic Church had always suffered from internal problems but that “today we see it in a truly terrifying way.”

The pope arrived in Portugal where he was also expected to address Europe’s economic crisis.

During the four-day trip, Benedict is scheduled to celebrate open-air masses in the country’s capital, Lisbon, and at the Catholic shrine of Fatima.

On Tuesday, the pontiff was to due to celebrate an open-air mass for 80,000 people at a 16th-century square in Lisbon.

Portugal’s economic growth averaged less than one percent between 2001-2008, and the global downturn caused a serious contraction of 2.7 percent last year.

It is western Europe’s poorest country and has become one of the main casualties of the continent’s economic troubles.

Fatima is one of the main sites for Christian pilgrims in Europe.

The pope will be marking the anniversary of the day in 1917 when three Portuguese children reportedly had visions of the Virgin Mary in Fatima.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Spain: Rendition, CIA Agents’ Arrest Demanded

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 12 — The Audiencia Nacional prosecutor’s office has asked judge Ismael Moreno for the arrest of 13 CIA agents, accused in alleged cases of ‘rendition’, that is, the kidnapping of individuals and their illegal transfer by plane carried out against foreign citizens suspected of terrorist activities. It is reported today by El Pais. Among the cases under inquiry, the accusation of kidnapping, made in October 2006 by German citizen of Lebanese origin, Jaled el Masri, who was stopped on January 23 2004 in the Republic of Macedonia and transferred by plane to Afghanistan, where he is said to have been tortured. The plane made a stop at the Spanish airport at Palma, where the real identity of the crew, made up of agents from U.S. intelligence, was hidden. The prosecutor accuses the 13 CIA agents of the crime of falsification of official documents, considering that the flight by which El Masri was kidnapped, and his passage through Spain, has been “circumstantially corroborated”. The CIA agents whose arrest is being demanded by the prosecution, and whose names figure in a report by the Guardia Civil are: James Fairing, Jason Franklin, Michael Grady, Lyle Edgar Lumsen III, Eric Mattew Fain, Charles Goldman Bryson, Kirk James Bird, Walter Richard Greensbore, Patricia O’Riley, Jane Payne, James O’Hale, John Richard Deckard and Hector Lorenzo. The agents overnighted in a luxury hotel in Majorca the night before the one in which the plane on which they were travelling, a Boeing 737 marked N3139, flew from Skopje for the alleged kidnapping of El Masri and his forced transfer to Afghanistan. The prosecution underlines that it does not ensue that the alleged U.S. spies “had any type of authorisation from the Spanish authorities to operate on Spanish territory under false identity and in the exercise of official missions”. The kidnapping and alleged torture of El Masri are the subject of an inquiry in Germany, where there is a trial under way against CIA agents for these crimes. (ANSAmed)

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Spain: Supreme Court Puts Garzon on the Dock

(ANSAmed) — MADRID, MAY 12 — Supreme Court magistrate, Luciano Varela, today opened proceedings in the hearing for the trial against judge Baltazar Garzon, who will be in the dock for an alleged crime of abuse of authority, relating to the probe he initiated on crimes of the Franco regime. High Court sources, cited by the Pais on-line edition, confirm that Varela will today send the indictment for Garzon to the General Council for the Judiciary (CGPI), the Spanish Governing Council of the Judiciary, which will have to meet in a plenary session to decide on the suspension of the Audiencia Nacional judge from his functions. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



UK: Parents’ Outrage as Catholic School Children Told ‘Dress as a Muslim for Mosque Trip — or You Will be Branded a Truant’ By Daily Mail Reporter

Staff had ordered 14-year-old Amy Owen and her classmates to dress in headscarf, wear trousers or leggings and keep her arms covered for the compulsory visit to the mosque after it was arranged to promote ‘community cohesion.’

Parents at the 1,100 pupil Ellesmere Port Catholic High School in Ellesmere Port, Cheshire were also told they were each required to make a £3 contribution towards the trip for all Year Nine students.

But when Amy refused to dress in Muslim attire for the visit to Al Rahma Mosque in Toxteth, Liverpool, staff warned her about rules and said refusal would mean non attendance which would then be marked down as an ‘unauthorised absence.’

In a stern letter to her family with words in block capitals and underlined, the school’s headmaster Peter Lee said the visit was ‘as compulsory as a geography field trip.’

He added: ‘There are two reasons for these visits. One is that the scheme of work in religious studies REQUIRES children to have knowledge and understanding of other world religions.

‘The second is that the school is REQUIRED to promote tolerance respect and understanding. This is known as community cohesion. A failure to do this could result in an unwelcome inspection judgement. None of us would relish that.

‘Whilst I may not require you to pay for this I must require your child to participate.’

It is believed up to ten other families from Amy’s Year 9 classes also refused to dress as Muslims and were marked down in the truanting register.

But Amy’s mother Michelle Davies, 34, a home help said: ‘It’s like they’re putting a gun to your head — either you go to a mosque, or you’re marked down as an unauthorised absence on your record — that’s it no two ways about it.

‘It’s like they are saying she is playing truant for not wearing a head scarf. If the trip had been without the leggings and the headscarf, that would have been fine but I wasn’t having my daughter dressed in the Muslim way.

‘There are some parts of RE lessons that children who are Jehovahs Witnesses don’t have to attend because that’s part of their religion and the fact is Amy is Catholic and not a Muslim.

‘She’s proud of her school uniform and what it represents and she should be able to wear it like she would on any normal school trip.

‘She likes to learn, she takes history and she is really interested in it, she wants to learn, but she can do that her classroom without changing the way she dresses.

‘I even did some research on the internet about non-Muslims attending mosques and it says you don’t have to adhere to the dress code.

‘I also fail to see how a three-hour trip to a mosque is of any educational value to a Catholic when she can learn about the Muslim faith in the classroom.

‘I can guarantee that if there were ten Muslim girls coming to our school it would adhere to what they wanted, because that’s their faith, their religion, their dress code.’

The school claimed it had arranged the trip in accordance with diktats sent down by Oftsted and the Roman Catholic diocese and said it to abide by a ‘strict dress code.’

Mrs Davies who has two other children said: ‘No sooner had I objected to the dress code, I got a phone call from her head of year saying I don’t see what the problem is, it teaches them respect. I said to her, is that not my job and your job as a school?

‘Then she asked it was a problem with the cost, and I told her not to patronize me. I said it was for religious reasons. I’m not a devout Catholic, I’ve never claimed to be but my daughter is a white, British Catholic girl — not a Muslim girl, therefore she is not adhering to a Muslim dress code.

‘The next thing Amy was in Mr Lee’s office with three other kids being told it was a compulsory trip. He gave me a parent consent form, but I didn’t give my consent and I was told it would be an unauthorised absence.

‘I’m so angry — in particular with the letter Mr Lee sent with bits underlined and words in block capitals. And also, you can’t tell me that by making some year nine kids attend a trip to a mosque is going to make his his OfSTED report look better.

‘I had to send a letter in to the school explaining why Amy was absent, and I explained exactly why Amy wasn’t there.

‘What really infuriates me is that if she wore leggings to school, she would be told to take them off because they’re not school uniform.

‘If Muslim girls came to Amy’s school, the school would probably allow them to wear their leggings and head scarf because it is respectful. If they were told to remove them, there would be uproar.’

Another parent Kirsty Ashworth, of Ellesmere Port, whose daughter Charlie Sheen was due to attend the trip said: ‘I didn’t see the educational benefit of it and I can’t see how it would help her get a job or anything like that.

‘I’m not racist or anything but I send my daughter to an English speaking catholic school, so I don’t see why she should dress as a Muslim.’

A spokesman for the school said: ‘In keeping with accepted good practice we are pleased to provide students with an experience of a visit to a Mosque and the chance to talk and question a representative of the community which it serves.

‘This is an exciting and for many, a unique opportunity to learn at first hand how Islamic practices and beliefs map against their own.

‘We hope to provide other experiences to further our students’ appreciation and tolerance for faiths and culture as opportunities present themselves, as all good schools will do in the name of education.’

           — Hat tip: Vlad Tepes [Return to headlines]



Vatican: Pope Argues Against EU’s Outright Secularism

(AGI) — Lisbon, 11 May — Speaking to the press on his way to Lisbon, the pope addressed what he perceives to be a clash between Europe’s secular and religious cultures, submitting “a European culture devoid of religion and transcendence will fail to engage the world’s other great cultures.” Whilst conceding that secularism “is normal”, Ratzinger objected that “secularism and religion need not be kept separate or pitted against each other.” .

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Balkans


Bosnia: Karadzic Blames ‘Muslims’ For Fatal Attack

The Hague, 11 May (AKI) — Wartime Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic, who is being tried for war crimes and genocide, on Tuesday said that Muslims killed 68 people in an attack on Sarajevo’s market in 1994 and blamed the Serbs. Karadzic is conducting his own defence at the UN war crimes tribunal in The Hague.

During cross examination of prosecution witness David Harland, Karadzic showed the court footage of the Markale market, before and after the bombing, saying Muslims planted toys, prostheses and dead bodies of soldiers killed in battle before the explosion.

The footage showed an empty market, without people and goods, with only a few people around.

One man carried an artificial limb and put in on the ground. “You can clearly see the preparations, it was a primitive set-up,” Karadzic said.

After the bombing, Karadzic pointed to the same prosthesis and a “stiff, dehydrated corpse” being taken to the truck.

Asked by Harland for the source of the footage, Karadzic said it was raw material aired by Bosnian television and picked up by a Serbian channel.

“No-one who was at the scene suggested that the whole thing was a set up,” Harland said.

Karadzic has been indicted on two counts of genocide and nine counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

The indictment focuses on the 1995 Srebrenica massacre in which over 8,000 Muslims were killed and the shelling of Sarajevo, including two bombings of Markale market.

Serbs have denied the bombing of Markale market, saying it was staged by Muslims to blame the Serbs and to provoke foreign intervention in the war.

Karadzic quoted a report to the UN Security Council by former secretary-general Boutros Boutros Ghali, saying that “there is not enough physical evidence to prove that either one or the other side had fired the grenade” at Markale.

Harland was a civilian officer with international peacekeepers in Bosnia from 1993 to 1995, was the sixth of 410 witnesses to be presented by the prosecution.

Karadzic trial resumes next week with the testimony of a new witness.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]



Serbia: Nine Arrested for ‘Human Trafficking’

Belgrade, 11 May (AKI) — Serbian police on Tuesday arrested nine people believed to be behind an international human trafficking ring that smuggling illegal immigrants into the European Union. Among those arrested were four ethnic Albanians, four Serbs and an ethnic Hungarian, police said.

The group, lead by ethnic Albanians Sadat Uka and Sabehudin Arifi, are alleged to have smuggled about 100 people, mostly ethnic Albanians, from Serbia into European Union countries through Hungary since October last year .

According to police, Uka and Arifi were recruiting illegal migrants among ethnic Albanians in Kosovo and in southern Serbia, while others were involved in transporting them across the Hungarian border.

Serbian police minister Ivica Dacic said the smuggling ring was smashed in cooperation with police of neighbouring countries.

Last October, 18 ethnic Albanians drowned in the Tisa River while trying to cross into Hungary. Five people were arrested.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

North Africa


Egypt: EU: Anti-Terrorism Law That Respects Rights is Needed

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 12 — After its adoption of a new state of emergency, the EU has asked Egypt to take the necessary steps so that an anti-terrorism law that respects human rights can be approved as soon as possible. The message came in a note written by Catherine Ashton, the EU Foreign Policy Chief. “I take note,” writes Ashton, “of Egypt’s decision to limit the new state of emergency to the fight against terrorism and its financing, as well as crimes linked to drugs. Despite this, I strongly urge the government to accelerate the steps required for the adoption of an anti-terrorism law that respects the international standards of human rights to be approved as soon as possible, bearing in mind the government’s commitment in this direction that was taken in the EU-Egypt action plan in other forums.”(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



In Egypt Muslims Who Kill Christians Often Claim ‘Insanity’

by Mary Abdelmassih

(AINA) — In Egypt an often used defense by Muslims accused of killing Christians is insanity. According to said Coptic activist Maged Bishay, “Islamist investigators, judges and psychiatrists are only too willing to go with this pretext, to allow their fellow Muslims to ‘get away with murder’ based on the Islamic law ‘Help your brother, whether he is an oppressor or he is an oppressed one.’“

One of the latest examples if the insanity defense was the murder of the Coptic Christian deacon George Fathi, who was killed in Alexandria on October 6, 2009, deliberately and with premeditation, by two fundamentalist brothers, 21-year-old Mohamed Abdel-Moneim and his 17-year-old brother Ahmed.

The two brothers visited George in his flat at mid-day, strangled and electrocuted him until his intestines burst out. His father, who was sitting in a coffee house facing their flat, saw smoke coming out and when he opened the door he found his son dead and disfigured. The killers opened a butane cylinder and made a fire to cause an explosion but this was averted by the father and neighbors, who testified having seen three bearded men enter the flat earlier.

When the Abdel-Moneim brothers were arrested, they said the victim tried to sexually assault them, so they killed him in self-defense. The 17-year old brother was released for being under-age and handed over to his family.

The media, orchestrated by statements issued by the Egyptian State Security, immediately propagated the claim of sexual assault and, as expected, it found support and empathy for the killer from the Muslim public.

“The accused tried to take us down this path but the investigation found no evidence that deacon George practiced homosexuality,” said Mokbel Sobhy, the victim’s family attorney. “I will file lawsuits against those newspapers for defamation of character.”

Friends of George Fathi said that he was known all over Alexandria for proselytizing Christianity, and the reason behind his killing was that he helped the sister of the Abdel-Moneim brothers convert to Christianity, and they killed him in retaliation.

During a court session on January 24, 2010, the lawyer for the defendant argued that the defendant Mohamed is suffering from mental illness and was not responsible for his actions, and asked for his client to be referred to psychiatric assessment to determine whether he was competent. The court accepted this request and adjourned the hearing until 4/24/2010.

On April 24, 2010 the presiding judge stated the psychiatric assessment of Mohamed Abdel-Moneim confirmed that he was suffering from insanity. The lawyers of the victim requested to question the doctor who issued the report and to refer the defendant to a psychiatric committee. The judge said they could choose on of the two requests, so they chose the latter.

On September 16, 2009, 35-year-old car painter Osama Araban (El-Bohyagi) went to the village of Bahgour, stabbed 63-year old Coptic Christian Abdo George Younan nine times until his intestines fell out, then severed his head from his body — an Islamic ritual beheading. He washed his bloody bayonet with the water hose which the victim was previously using, before setting off on his Harley-Davidson motorcycle, to stab with intention to kill, two other Copts in two different villages, at least 10 km apart. When arrested, he confessed fully to his crime (AINA 9-21-2009).

Renowned attorney and activist Dr.Naguib Ghoraeel, head of Egyptian Union Human Rights Organization, issued a press release on September 17, accusing the Interior Ministry of lying by suggesting the incident “is a mere quarrel,” and warned them that no one will believe that the murderer is “mentally unstable,” should they use this defense.

In November 2009, Osama was referred to a psychiatric hospital for assessment, Mr. Ahmed Kelany, lawyer of the family of the beheaded victim, in an interview with The Freecopts said that “the assailant resorting to mental disorder is an attempt to escape the penalty for his crime, which is premeditated murder. This was confirmed by all the circumstances and the eyewitness testimonies.”

Another high-profile case which had the same ending, took place in Alexandria on April 14, 2006, during the last day of the Holy Lent. A series of knife attacks at three Alexandria churches resulted in the death of a 63-year-old Christian man, Noshi Girgis, and injuries to several other Christians. An attack on a fourth church was foiled. Witnesses said that the assailant called out Jihad chants during the attacks. The interior ministry claimed that only one man was responsible for the attacks and named Mahmoud Salah-Eddin Abdel-Raziq, 25, and described him as “psychologically disturbed”, even before his arrest. “This was a way to close the case file before investigations have started,” commented activist Mark Naguib at the time.

Christians were enraged by the government’s scenario that Abdel-Raziq had attacked alone three churches, miles away from each other, by walking and using public transport, all in the same morning. This version of events contradicted earlier police reports which told of three simultaneous attacks and that three men who were involved in these attacks had been arrested.. Most Copts believed that it was an Islamist pre-planned attack, carried out by more than one person.

During the funeral of the murdered Copt Noshi, clashes between Muslims who were hurling stones and Christians took place, leading to arrests on both sides. The way the government dealt with this case sparked global condemnation and Coptic rallies worldwide.

Freecopts reported on Al Jazeera News report aired on April 14th, detailing the attacks on the churches and naming four different Muslim perpetrators, which corresponded with the description of the assailants given by witnesses in the different churches.

On June 29, 2006 Egypt’s prosecutor-general ordered Mahmoud Abdel-Raziq to be committed to a mental hospital after a medical evaluation and without trial, the duration of his incarceration was not specified. No news was ever heard of him after that.

Rasha Nour, head of Egypt4Christ advocacy, believes there are many “insanity” incidents which are not reported by the police; on presentation of a medical certificate, sometimes supplied by the police, the assailant is then released after the Coptic victim is forced by them to sign a reconciliation note.

           — Hat tip: Mary Abdelmassih [Return to headlines]

Israel and the Palestinians


EU Commission: Ready for New Status With PNA & Israel

(ANSAmed) — BRUSSELS, MAY 12 — The European Commission is ready to support the “advanced status” of relations with both Israel and the PNA, once the consensus has been reached by EU member states, according to the European Commissioner for Enlargement, Stefan Fule, who spoke during a press conference in Brussels today. “We have close relations with Israel and a very ambitious action plan,” Fule commented. “It is a partner country that is ready to step up to a new level of relations and the European Commission is ready to accept this, once consensus has been reached between member states. We are ready to do the same with regard to the Palestinian National Authority, but in this case a debate is currently ongoing between member states.” The opportunity to tackle the problem is expected shortly. “I will visit the region in the coming weeks,” said the Commissioner, “and will tackle the issue.”(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Israel: No to Russia’s Appeal for Hamas in Talks

(ANSAmed) — JERUSALEM, MAY 12 — Israel has sharply rejected today the appeal by the presidents of Russia and Turkey for the inclusion of Hamas in the peace process and has expressed “profound disappointment over the meeting between Russian President Medvedev with Khaled Meshaal (head of the Hamas political office, Ed.) in Damascus. Israel’s position is expressed in a statement released by the Foreign Ministry in which it is stated that “Hamas is to all effects a terrorist organisation which has the destruction of the state of Israel as its declared goal.” According to the statement, Hamas members were responsible for killing innocent citizens, also from different states, including Russia. “It is unacceptable that civil states distinguish between good and bad terrorists, according to their geographical position. Terrorists are terrorists and Israel does not find that there is any difference between the terrorism of Hamas which works against Israel and that of Chechnya which works against Russia. There is no difference between Khaled Meshaal and Shamil Basaiev (a Chechen leader accused of terrorism).” “Israel,” concludes the statement, “has always been at Russia’s side in the fight against Chechen terrorism. We would have expected a similar attitude when it is about Hamas terrorism against Israel.”(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Jerusalem: Netanyahu Repeats, We’ll Continue to Build

(ANSAmed) — JERUSALEM, MAY 12 — Israeli Prime Minister Benyamin Netanyahu has today repeated for the umpteenth time the will of his government to continue to build in Jerusalem, including East Jerusalem, the annexation of which has never been recognised by the international community and which the Palestinians claim as the capital of a future independent state. Netanyahu talked about the matter during a public ceremony to mark the day when Israel celebrates the “reunification of Jerusalem” under its control, following the six day war in 1967 and the claim as its “eternal and undividable capital”. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

Middle East


Arms Dealers Find in Security Agencies New Market

(ANSAmed) — AMMAN, MAY 12 — Arms dealers have shifted their priority from catering for traditional armed forces in the Middle East to security agencies that provide protection to key economic and political locations, traders said on Wednesday. At the eighth edition of the Special Operations Forces Exhibition (SOFEX) 2010 in Amman, around 350 leading manufacturers arrived to show case their latest invention in border control and counter terrorism. According to Tim Johnson, assistant director of the Middle East and Pakistan division at the UK defence and security organisation, there is an important niche in providing solution to security companies that tend to oil and gas fields across the Middle East. We are targeting homeland security more than ever. The industry has been moving away from supporting conventional armed forces to provide solutions to ministries of interior, organisations that are responsible for critical national infrastructure protection, police forces, coast guards to protect countries against the illegal movement of people and goods across borders,” he told ANSA at the sideline of the three day exhibition. Experts say the economic meltdown has deterred many states from making significant defence deals as they play wait and see situation. According to Saudi arms dealer Faisal ben Humeid many Middle Eastern countries have shelved plans to buy new weapons. Strategic goals of countries in the gulf shifted from homeland security to economic safety with defence contracts put on the back burner,” he added. Experts at SOFEX believe the industry will soon pick up in light of political tension in the region, particularly the stance with Iran and the Arab Israeli conflict remain unsolved. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



For the First Time Non-Muslims May Live in Medina

(ANSAmed) — DUBAI, MAY 12 — The Knowledge Economic City (KEC), in Medina, the first quarter in Saudi Arabia to have all of its buildings linked by data, voice and video connections, will also bring a cultural revolution: part of the citadel may be inhabited by non-Muslims, an absolute first in the history of the petroleum monarchy. People who do not profess Islam are, in fact, prohibited from living in the two cities which are sacred to the Saudi Reign and to the Islamic world in general: Mecca and Medina. The KEC, to extend just beyond the perimeter of the prohibited zone called al-Haram, has many ambitions: as well as being proposed as a window on Islam for the faithful and not, it intends to develop as a centre of excellence for research and activities in biomedical and technical information sectors, to serve as a tool to finance residential quarters for the most disadvantaged and to propose itself as a tourist services area, especially on the occasion of the Haj, the annual pilgrimage every Muslim is called upon to carry out once in a lifetime. Built on land donated by King Abdullah Bin Abdul Aziz, the first phase of the KEC will be completed in the next five years, whereas its total completion, with an investment of 6.5 billion euros, will take 15 years. All revenues from the sale of real estate will be channelled into the Charity Fund bearing the King’s name, and used to build houses for the most indigent Saudi citizens. Once completed, the citadel will have 150,000 inhabitants who may use the vast commercial facilities, and also a high velocity train connecting Medina, Mecca and Jeddah. The citadel will also host biomedical and IT industries, with the declared intent of inviting “brains” and regional professionalism to the Middle East and further diversifying the Saudi economy, detaching it from petroleum production. KEC residents may also use a theme park and an Islamic museum. A centre for Islamic studies will promote intellectual activities linked to Islamic values and arts, but will also deal with more pragmatically economic issues: in fact, it will be the site for a study of specific bank and financial products which adhere to the dictates of Islam.(ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Turkey: New Draft to End Alcohol Sponsorship of Sports Teams

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 12 — Producers of alcoholic beverages in Turkey will no longer be able to lend their names to sports teams under new regulations concerning tobacco and alcoholic products. The new draft, ad daily Hurriyet reports, will affect the Efes Pilsen basketball team the most, a leading Turkish club which takes its name from the country’s largest beer producer. The draft also includes principles on sales locations, wholesale and retail sales, commercial ads, inspections and sanctions. The Tobacco and Alcohol Market Regulatory Agency, or TAPDK, prepared the draft and sent it for evaluation to the related government foundations, commerce unions and sector representatives. The draft will later be presented to the Prime Ministry. Under the regulations, the dispensing of tobacco and alcohol products from vending machines would no longer be permitted. Apart from convenience shops, stores would not be permitted to advertise the products near ads that could attract the attention of children, such as candy or toys. Presenting the products as an indispensable part of certain social occasions will also no longer be permitted. Last February, Tugrul Agirbas, managing director of Efes Turkey, speaking to reporters complained that in the past four years, nearly 17,000 Efes beer sales points have either shut down or stopped selling beer. Agirbas said the company aims to expand the beer market in Turkey, but the number of sales points has diminished to around 83,000 from nearly 100,000 four years ago. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]



Yemen: Italy Offers to Back Fight Against Terrorism

Rome, 11 May (AKI) — Italy on Tuesday offered greater support to Yemen in its struggle to fight terrorism. Foreign affairs minister Franco Frattini made the announcement at a media conference after meeting his Yemeni counterpart, Abubaker al-Qirbi, in Rome.

Frattini also foreshadowed a ministerial conference which will gather member states that make up Friends of Yemen to be held in Riyadh in a few months.

Friends of Yemen emerged from an Italian government initiative reaffirmed that Yemen plays a “key role” in the region in the fight against terrorism, regional stabilisation and cooperation in the Persian Gulf.

“We will be working to bring concrete proposals on what to do,”Frattini said. “We want to help Yemen not on the basis of decisions made in Rome but in complete respect for its sovereignty and based on what Yemen requests itself.”

Yemen is the Middle East’s poorest country. In global terms its per capita income is ranked by the World Bank as 166th and more than half its people live in poverty.

Meanwhile, international aid groups have expressed concern about the ongoing conflict in northern Yemen and its impact on those displaced in the region.

The Red Cross and the Yemen Red Crescent said on Tuesday nearly three months after a ceasefire took effect, thousands of people were either hesitating or unable to return home in conflict-affected areas.

Around 22,000 internally displaced people remain in the six camps managed by the Yemen Red Crescent Society with ICRC support.

“Many people just want to return home, live in a safe environment, work their land and put their children in school,” said Jean-Nicolas Marti, head of delegation in Yemen for the International Red Cross.

“Only last week, more than 850 people decided to leave the camps in Saada and return home. Many will probably not make it that far, however, and even if they do, they may well find that their homes, and also their schools and other public buildings, were damaged or even destroyed in the several rounds of fighting.”

In February, rebel leader Abdel-Malik Badreddin al-Houthi ordered his fighters to “cease combat” with government forces.

Sporadic clashes between the rebels and neighbouring tribes loyal to the government have been reported since the truce was introduced and there were renewed clashes with the army this week.

Yemen launched an all-out offensive against Houthi militants last August in a bid to end their five-year revolt.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Russia


Russia to Import 150,000 Tonnes of Chicken From Turkey

(ANSAmed) — ANKARA, MAY 12 — Russia will import 150,000 tonnes of chicken from Turkey in 2011, Anatolia news agency reports quoting Russian Minister of Agriculture Yelena Borisovna Skrynnik as saying Tuesday. Russia currently imports 57,000 tonnes of chicken from Turkey per year. Minister Skrynnik, as part of the delegation of Russian President Dmitry Medvedev, visited the Turkish Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Mehdi Eker in Ankara yesterday. Speaking to reporters following her meeting with Eker, Skrynnik said that she was pleased to witness developing ties with Turkey. Thanks to the efforts of our ministries, Turkish exports of food to Russia increased by 14.70% in 2009, Skrynnik said. The relations between our ministries work as the engine of relations among other ministries. The agreements we will sign on today will promote our relations. We will continue to work with the same spirit, Skrynnik also said. Mehdi Eker, in his part, said that Turkish and Russian relations developed fast. Agriculture is the engine of relations between Turkey and Russia. Based on our talks today, we have decided to sign an agricultural cooperation framework agreement and four protocols, Eker said. We have done what governments could do for the export of chicken from Turkey. The rest is up to the efforts of the private sector, Eker also said. (ANSAmed).

           — Hat tip: Insubria [Return to headlines]

South Asia


Afghanistan: Gas Attack Targets Third Girls’ School

Kunduz, 11 May (AKI) — At least 30 schoolgirls were poisoned on Tuesday in the northern Afghan city of Kunduz, the third such attack on a girls’ school in the city in less than a month, officials said. It is unclear who was behind the attacks.

“A masked man, dressed in black, came into the classroom and threw a small box at us. When we saw the box, we tried to run away, but I passed out. When I regained consciousness, I was in hospital,” said 13-year-old Nafeesa, quoted by Pajhwork Afghan News.

The girls who fell ill on Tuesday were taken to a local hospital. Some of them were unconscious and in a critical condition, head of the city hospital, Homayoon Khamosh, told Pajhwok.

He said the cause of their sickness was a poisonous gas, similar to the one that had been used at Khodeja-ul-Kubra and Fatima-tu-Zahara girls’ schools in Kunduz last month.

Pajhwok quoted provincial police chief, Brig. Gen. Mohammad Razaq Yaqubi blaming the attacks on reactionaries who opposed education for girls.

But Yaqubi said he did not think the Taliban was involved and no group has claimed responsibility.

The Taliban banned education for girls during their five-year rule of Afghanistan during the 1990s.

In many rural areas, there are still threats against female teachers and families who allow their daughters to attend school.

Blood tests taken from girls affected by the previous attacks have not yet yielded any results.

Taliban spokesman, Zabihullah Mujahid, has strongly condemned the incidents.

Last week, 22 schoolgirls and three teachers fell ill after their school was targeted.

In most cases the girls reported smelling something sweet, then fainting, dizziness and vomiting.

Kunduz is the capital of surrounding Kunduz province.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Far East


Nine Killed in Latest China School Rampage

HANZHONG, China (Reuters) — Seven children and the owners of a kindergarten were hacked to death in northwest China on Wednesday, the latest in a string of assaults on schools that has stoked public alarm about the government’s grip on order.

Eleven children were wounded in the attack soon after the school day started in Nanzheng county, a rural corner of Shaanxi province, the official Xinhua news agency reported.

Two children were in serious condition.

A 48-year-old man, Wu Huanming, used a kitchen cleaver to kill five boys and two girls as well as the mother-son team who owned and ran the private kindergarten, Xinhua said.

Wu then returned home and committed suicide, Xinhua said, citing a statement from the province emergency office. “His motive for the attack was not immediately known,” it said.

One local man, Zheng Xiulan, said the attacker had rented out the rooms for the privately run kindergarten, located in a row of low houses with concrete yards.

“Only about two of the children in the kindergarten were not injured, but I don’t know how many died in the end. There was blood everywhere,” Zheng told Reuters by telephone.

“I don’t know why he did it … I hadn’t heard that he was mentally ill. He wasn’t poor either.”

Officials in Nanzheng would not comment on the attack.

The rampage is sure to stoke public disquiet and demands for stricter school security after five attacks on school children in recent weeks.

“We’re Scared”

Even before the latest bloodshed, President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiabao had demanded action and the top law-and-order official, Zhou Yongkang, told officials to beef up school security. Police vowed to identify disturbed people who could pose a threat to children.

“Of course, we’re scared,” said a resident of a village several kilometres from the kindergarten where the latest attack happened. She gave only her surname, Li.

“We’ve all heard about it. I also have grandchildren, but they’re already at primary school,” Li said by telephone. “But everybody has to wonder why there are people who can do this.”

The deaths of children strike an especially deep chord in a country where most urban families are allowed to have only one child, said Yang Dongping, an expert on education at the Beijing Institute of Technology.

“I personally feel that media reports about these attacks have helped to create a copy-cat effect,” Yang told Reuters. “People who are mentally unstable or who nurse hatred towards society then feel that this is a way of exacting revenge, or of making their demands.”

While state media gave terse accounts of the killings, Internet comment reflected anger over the attacks, which have jarred with the government’s relentless focus on security.

“If security for the Beijing Olympics and Shanghai Expo can achieve a spotless record, why can’t school safety achieve a near spotless one?” said a commentator on the popular Sina.com website. “The safety of leaders is important, but so is protecting the lives of children.”

In five school attacks since March, 18 people were murdered — all but three of them children — and more than 80 were injured. China bans nearly all citizens from owning handguns, and the attackers used knives, cleavers and, in one case, a hammer.

Yang said the latest attack would drive parents to demand even stricter security.

“But it would be unrealistic to mobilise all the police around schools,” he said.

“The real issues may be how the media report these incidents, as well as the broader social environment,” Yang said.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

Sub-Saharan Africa


Somaliland Press: Russian Soldiers Stormed Ship & Executed All of Our Men

A pirate spokesman, who wished to remain anonymous, contacted Somalilandpress today said at least ten of his men were executed by the Russian navy after the troopers stormed MV Moscow University.

“The Russians commandos stormed the ship before sunrise, starting a firefight with our men, onboard they injured three of them and one was killed,” he said. He dismissed the Russian navy statement that the men were released because of “the absence of a legal base to carry out prosecution procedures against pirates”. “The Russians never released the young men instead they shot them point-blank range then loaded their lifeless bodies back on the boat,” he added.

[Return to headlines]

Latin America


John R. Thomson: Introducing Colombia’s Own Obama

Six weeks ago, it seemed impossible. Today, it seems improbable but all too possible: Colombia could reject the Presidential candidate most in the mold of retiring President Alvaro Uribe Velez.

Arguably Colombia’s most popular President in its 200 year history — in nearly eight years, his approval rating has never fallen below 60 percent, peaked as recently as July 2008 in the low 80s and is currently hovering around 75 percent — Mr. Uribe’s hope to serve an unprecedented third term was quashed by the country’s Constitutional Court in February. This left the field wide open to candidates from right to extreme left, with none closer to the outgoing President than his former Defense Minister Juan Manuel Santos, the candidate of Partido de la U [for unity], founded by Mr. Uribe.

Initial soundings showed Mr. Santos with 40 percent or more support, well ahead of his closest competitor, Noemi Sanin of the Partido Conservador, twice an unsuccessful presidential candidate. Running a very distant third, in single digits, was Antanas Mockus of the Partido Verde.

Following legislative elections on March 14, Mr. Santos’ situation looked even brighter, as U candidates won pluralities in the Senate and House of Representatives.

Less than three weeks before the May 30 elections, Dr. Mockus has vaulted from nine to 34 percent support, while Mr. Santos has slipped to 35 percent [Ms. Sanin, previously second ranked, is now in third position, having tumbled from 17 to eight percent]…

           — Hat tip: CSP [Return to headlines]

Immigration


L.A. Becomes Largest City to Boycott Arizona

The City Council voted 13-1 to bar Los Angeles from conducting business with Arizona unless the law is repealed. The vote followed an emotional council discussion during which many members noted that their ancestors were U.S. immigrants.

“Los Angeles is the second-largest city in this country. An immigrant city, an international city needs to have its voice heard,” Councilman Ed Reyes said.

Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa already has said he would approve the boycott.

[Return to headlines]



Study Shows Broad Support for Arizona Law

The controversial Arizona law passed last month requires state and local police, after making “lawful contact,” to check the immigration status of anyone they reasonably suspect is in the country illegally, and arrest those who cannot prove it.

The report by the Pew Research Center for the People and the Press (www.people-press.org) found that 59 percent of adults polled in a national survey gave their overall approval to the law, which opponents charge is unconstitutional and a mandate for racial profiling.

Seventy-three percent said they backed a measure requiring people to produce documents verifying their legal status if police ask for them, while 67 percent approve of allowing police to detain anyone who cannot verify that they are in the country legally.

[Return to headlines]

Culture Wars


Morocco: Gays Lobby for Elton John Concert

Rabat, 11 May (AKI) — Morocco’s embattled gay community have vowed to make sure Elton John’s landmark concert goes ahead later this month in Rabat. They say they are determined to meet the world-famous pop star there despite opposition to the concert from Islamists in the Muslim country.

“Neither Morocco’s authorities nor its Islamists can stop us holding a meeting with Elton John,” the head of the country’s gay association ‘Kif Kif’, Samir Barkashi, told the Hespress website.

Barkashi’s comments came after organisers of Rabat’s prestigious annual Mawazine festival confirmed that Elton John would give a concert there despite strenuous opposition from Moroccan Islamists.

“The Moroccan authorities will allow us speak to him because they are afraid that if they do not, this will damage their image abroad,” Barkashi said.

The festival, at which top Arab and western singers appear, is taking place this year from 21-29 May.

“Elton John coming to Rabat represents an important victory for Moroccan gays, who are fighting a tough battle for rights,” Barkashi said.

The star may meet members of Morocco’s gay community at a hotel in the capital or at the airport when he arrives.

Morocco’s Islamist Justice and Progress party campaigned to prevent Elton John performing at the Mawazine concert.

           — Hat tip: C. Cantoni [Return to headlines]

General


Islam, Nazism and Anti-Semitism

Andrew Bostom and Robert Spencer have both recently written pieces critical of the idea that Islamic Anti-Semitism was a product of Nazi propaganda. As any honest reader of the Koran already knows, Islamic Anti-Semitism, and general intolerance for non-Muslims originated with Mohammed himself.

While Mohammed had set out to replace the region’s existing religions, including Judaism and Christianity—he only succeeded in eradicating and replacing the majority of the local polytheistic religions. While sizable numbers of Jews and Christians were forcibly converted to Islam, during the more than millennium of occupation of the Middle East—the religions themselves survived.

This was something of a theological problem for Islam, which had shamelessly looted both Judaism and Christianity’s holy books for material, and claimed Mohammed as the successor to both religions. But in reality, Islam only succeeded in replacing the polytheistic religions that were its true core. So that while on the surface, Jews and Christians were supposed to hold a higher status than pagans, Muslim resentment toward them ran far deeper than toward religions that Islam did not consider to be part of its chain of succession. Muslim daily prayers to this day reference Jews and Christians.

           — Hat tip: JD [Return to headlines]